[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 78 (Tuesday, May 9, 2023)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1560-S1561]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]



                              Gun Violence

  Mr. BOOKER. Mr. President, I rise to speak about another public 
health crisis. I feel a little bit like I am in this horrific version 
of Ground Hog Day because I have come to the floor of the Senate to 
speak about this crisis time and time again.
  This is a public health crisis that is happening only in America, a 
public health crisis that is impacting every community in this country, 
whether it is a rural town called Uvalde, a movie theater in Aurora, a 
school in Nashville--the uniquely American crisis of gun violence.
  If you love this country, I will tell you, if America hasn't broken 
your heart, you don't love her enough. This is heart wrenching--a 
specifically, uniquely American epidemic.
  And so I stand here on the Senate floor heartbroken, like so many 
Americans, and share the sense of obligation that we speak as a nation 
after a mass shooting, that we don't treat this like business as usual.
  Decades ago, in this body, if eight people were shot and killed--I 
think we should share a sense of outrage with our heartbreak that in 
the face of almost daily reportings of gun violence victims, many of 
them innocent children, we have failed to respond to this crisis.
  Instead, we choose the pathway of inaction or choosing a pathway 
where the action is in no way proportionate to the crisis. We have 
allowed carnage in our country to persist, and we have chosen to value 
the power of wealth and special interests to overcome the majority will 
of a nation.
  It seems so common now to turn on the TV and see, yet again, 
Americans being slaughtered in our Nation. This past Saturday, that 
place was a shopping mall. It was in the suburbs of Dallas. It was in 
the suburbs of Dallas, where a shooter opened fire on shoppers with an 
AR-15-style rifle. We are still learning more about this event, but the 
early reports indicate that at least eight lives have been lost and 
numerous others wounded. Lives shattered, crippled by weapons that 
belong in a war zone, firing with bullets that rip through bodies with 
gruesome reality; victims from their sixties to a child--to a child--
that is 5 years old.

  Only in America. Only in America.
  Only in this country is something like this routine. Eight people 
killed, and we continue with a growing savage normalcy that just 
accepts this carnage. Eight more souls--eight more.
  Every time one of these shootings happens, we go through the same 
motions, almost beginning to seem like autopilot. I see the same 
tweets. I see the same moans. I see similar statements. And then we 
seem to get to a point where it leaves the headlines, just to be 
replaced by another slaughter, by another shooting, by another mass 
murder, by another child dying, by another kid without his parents. We 
seem to have resigned ourselves to this cycle of carnage, and the 
responses are ``thoughts and prayers.''
  As the death toll climbs, thoughts and prayers. As more people die, 
thoughts and prayers. As more people are put into the ground, thoughts 
and prayers. As more families and communities and places of worship and 
places of commerce are forever remembered as the place where family 
members, friends, and loved ones died. Only in America. Only in 
America. Only in America.
  Yesterday, May 8, was the 128th day of the year. In those 128 days, 
there have been 201--201 mass shootings. In those 128 days, more than 
14,000 Americans have been killed by gun violence. In 128 days, there 
have been 12,000 Americans who have been injured, many of them 
crippled, many of them with forever scars on their bodies and trauma to 
their souls.
  This staggering toll includes people who weren't shot in mass 
shootings. We just had a 14-year-old girl shot because she was playing 
hide-and-seek--shot in the back of the head because she went on someone 
else's property.
  What about the young Black boy who was in the wrong place at the 
wrong time, mistakenly ringing the wrong doorbell, only to be shot and 
traumatized for the rest of his life.
  What about the toddler, a toddler shot in the head after a gun fell 
off a shelf.
  As of 2018, we have seen an explosion of gun purchases in the United 
States. We now have 390 million guns in circulation, which means there 
are more guns in this Nation right now than there are people.
  In my lifetime alone, just a short 50-plus years of my life, more 
Americans have been killed by gun violence in the United States than 
all of our wars, from the Revolutionary War to the World Wars, to the 
Vietnam war, to the Korean war, to the War on Terror. Than all of our 
wars combined, we have had more people in our country killed by gun 
violence in the last 50 years. And every single day that this body does 
nothing, another 120 people die. Only in America. Only in America.
  We have gun death rates that are 8 times higher than our northern 
neighbor Canada; 22 times higher than the

[[Page S1561]]

European Union; 23 times higher than Australia. Only in America. Only 
in America.
  Fifty-eight percent of us now--more than half of Americans now--more 
than half of American adults have someone they care for who has 
experienced gun violence.
  This creeping reality is eating into everyone in America. It is now 
the leading cause of premature death in the United States and the 
leading cause of death for our children. The No. 1 killer of American 
children is gun violence. Only in America. Only in America is the No. 1 
cause of death for children gun violence. Nearly 19 percent of 
childhood deaths in 2021 were caused by firearms. Only in America. In 
no other comparable country are firearms even in the top four causes of 
mortality with our children.
  Our kids are being forced to do active shooter drills more so now 
than fire drills, being forced to hold hands, to be taught to escape, 
to be taught to hide, to be implicitly told by adults that we can't 
protect you from the No. 1 cause of death.
  What is this doing to our society? More than the deaths even is the 
trauma that is creeping like a cancer into all parts of our society. 
What is it doing to our collective hearts?
  What is it doing to our one Nation under God that this cancer of 
trauma is entering neighborhoods and communities and towns and cities? 
What does it mean?
  Well, research on trauma shows that the level of collective trauma 
constitutes a cataclysmic event that affects not just victims of 
violence but the society as a whole. It is a cancer. It undermines our 
fundamental sense of security.
  If you look at other countries that have suffered these same 
tragedies that decided to act, that their collective response was to do 
something--Canada took steps to ban military-style assault weapons. New 
Zealand placed restrictions on AR-15s and other semiautomatic weapons. 
In Australia, they implemented a gun buyback program and other actions. 
In country after country that took action, they affirmed their 
collective agency to protect their nations. They responded to tragedy 
with action, to trauma with healing. And yet, only in America, while 
other nations make progress, we choose to normalize trauma.
  People make comments like more guns, more guns will make us safer.
  People make comments like, oh, well, it is mental health issues, when 
other nations have mental health crises.
  Some argue--
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator's time has expired.
  Mr. BOOKER. I ask unanimous consent for 3 more minutes.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  Mr. BOOKER. We cannot profess to be a nation of freedom if we cannot 
free our society from fear, if we can't free our society from violence. 
We cannot profess to live up to our values if the very Nation founded 
for--one of the reasons being common defense, but we can't defend our 
children.
  Last week, I introduced with Senator Warren the Firearms Safety Act, 
which would implement Federal safety regulations for firearms because 
right now guns--the most lethal of all consumer products--are the only 
products that aren't even subject to consumer safety regulations.
  Look, I want to end with the truth. A police officer who arrived at 
the shooting in Allentown recounted discovering a young boy beneath his 
mother's lifeless body who died protecting this child. He shared with 
anguish the haunting encounter of finding a young girl also crouched in 
a prayer-like position. As he searched for signs of life, he turned her 
head to the side only to find the horror of her face missing. In her 
final moments on Earth, the position of that girl was in prayer--was to 
pray. And we in this country--only in America--our response is only 
thoughts and prayers?

  We need to be the prayer answerers. We need to be the ones who 
respond when people call out for help.
  How will we respond to this national nightmare?
  What will we do to this uniquely American problem?
  Will we show American might? Will we show American strength? Will we 
show American healing? Will we show American community? Will we show 
American love for our children or will we repeat this national 
nightmare over and over again?
  When the shots ring out, people run, people hide, people pray. It is 
time that we in America answer those prayers with action.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Iowa.