[Congressional Record Volume 168, Number 158 (Thursday, September 29, 2022)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5771-S5772]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6253. Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Mr. Rounds, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. 
Klobuchar, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Brown, Ms. Hirono, 
and Mr. Coons) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to 
amendment SA 5499 submitted by Mr. Reed (for himself and Mr. Inhofe) 
and intended to be proposed to the bill H.R. 7900, to authorize 
appropriations for fiscal year 2023 for military activities of the 
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
        At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. __. LAWFUL PERMANENT RESIDENT STATUS FOR CERTAIN 
                   ADVANCED STEM DEGREE HOLDERS.

       (a) Aliens Not Subject to Direct Numerical Limitations.--
     Section 201(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
     U.S.C. 1151(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the 
     following:
       ``(F)(i) Aliens who--
       ``(I) have earned a degree in a STEM field at the master's 
     level or higher while physically present in the United States 
     from a United States institution of higher education (as 
     defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
     (20 U.S.C. 1001(a))) accredited by an accrediting entity 
     recognized by the Department of Education;
       ``(II) have an offer of employment from, or are employed 
     by, a United States employer in a field related to such 
     degree at a rate of pay that is higher than the median wage 
     level for the occupational classification in the area of 
     employment, as determined by the Secretary of Labor; and
       ``(III) are admissible pursuant to an approved labor 
     certification under section 212(a)(5)(A)(i).
       ``(ii) In this subparagraph, the term `STEM field' means a 
     field of science, technology, engineering, or mathematics 
     described in the most recent version of the Classification of 
     Instructional Programs of the Department of Education 
     taxonomy under the summary group of--
       ``(I) computer and information sciences and support 
     services;
       ``(II) engineering;
       ``(III) mathematics and statistics;
       ``(IV) biological and biomedical sciences;
       ``(V) physical sciences;
       ``(VI) agriculture sciences; or
       ``(VII) natural resources and conservation sciences.''.

[[Page S5772]]

       (b) Procedure for Granting Immigration Status.--Section 
     204(a)(1)(F) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
     1154(a)(1)(F)) is amended--
       (1) by striking ``203(b)(2)'' and all that follows through 
     ``Attorney General''; and
       (2) by inserting ``203(b)(2), 203(b)(3), or 201(b)(1)(F) 
     may file a petition with the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security''.
       (c) Dual Intent for F Nonimmigrants Seeking Advanced STEM 
     Degrees at United States Institutions of Higher Education.--
     Notwithstanding sections 101(a)(15)(F)(i) and 214(b) of the 
     Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(F)(i), 
     1184(b)), an alien who is a bona fide student admitted to a 
     program in a STEM field (as defined in subparagraph (F)(ii) 
     of section 201(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
     (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(1))) for a degree at the master's level or 
     higher at a United States institution of higher education (as 
     defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
     (20 U.S.C. 1001(a))) accredited by an accrediting entity 
     recognized by the Department of Education may obtain a 
     student visa or extend or change nonimmigrant status to 
     pursue such degree even if such alien intends to seek lawful 
     permanent resident status in the United States.
                                 ______