[Congressional Record Volume 168, Number 157 (Wednesday, September 28, 2022)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5269-S5270]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SA 5795. Mrs. MURRAY submitted an amendment intended to be proposed
to amendment SA 5499 submitted by Mr. Reed (for himself and Mr. Inhofe)
and intended to be proposed to the bill H.R. 7900, to authorize
appropriations for fiscal year 2023 for military activities of the
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
At the end of title XII, add the following:
Subtitle G--Arms Export Control Act Amendments
SEC. 1281. REQUIRED ASSESSMENT OF RISK OF EXPORTED WEAPONS
BEING USED TO VIOLATE PRINCIPLES OF HUMAN
RIGHTS OR THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT.
(a) Letters of Offer.--Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(b)(1)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (O), by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(2) in subparagraph (P), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by inserting after subparagraph (P) the following new
subparagraph:
``(Q) an assessment of the risk of the defense articles,
defense services, or design and construction services to be
offered being used to violate principles of human rights or
the law of armed conflict, prepared by the Secretary of State
through the Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Democracy,
Human Rights, and Labor, in consultation with the Secretary
of Defense and the Director of Central Intelligence.''.
(b) Export License Applications.--Section 36(c)(1) of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(c)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and (C)'' and inserting ``(C)''; and
(2) by inserting after ``items to be exported'' the
following: ``, and (D) an assessment of the risk of the items
being used to
[[Page S5270]]
violate principles of human rights or the law of armed
conflict, prepared by the Secretary of State through the
Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Democracy, Human
Rights, and Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of
Defense and the Director of Central Intelligence''.
SEC. 1282. INCLUSION IN BLUE LANTERN PROGRAM OF CONSIDERATION
OF USE OF DEFENSE ARTICLES AND SERVICES TO
COMMIT SERIOUS VIOLATIONS OF THE LAWS OF ARMED
CONFLICT AND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW.
(a) Technical Correction.--Chapter 3A of the Arms Export
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2785) is amended by redesignating the
second section designated section 40A as section 40B.
(b) Consideration of Human Rights Violations.--Subsection
(b)(1) of section 40B of the Arms Export Control Act, as
redesignated by subsection (a) of this section, is amended by
inserting ``(including use to commit serious violations of
the laws of armed conflict and international human rights
law)'' after ``to diversion or other misuse''.
SEC. 1283. CONSIDERATION OF RISK OF COMMISSION OF VIOLATIONS
OF HUMAN RIGHTS OR THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT IN
ISSUING EXPORT LICENSES.
Section 38(a)(2) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2778(a)(2)) is amended by inserting after ``conflict,'' the
following: ``be used to commit violations of human rights or
the law of armed conflict,''.
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