[Congressional Record Volume 168, Number 149 (Thursday, September 15, 2022)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4632-S4633]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Business Before the Senate
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, the 117th Congress is drawing to a close,
and there is a lot we need to do before the end of the year when the
117th Congress is no more.
At the top of that list, of course, are must-pass bills. In the next
couple of weeks, the Senate is expected to pass a short-term funding
bill to avert a government shutdown. Later this year, we will either
have to pass another short-term extension or a full government funding
package, otherwise known around here as an omnibus.
On top of that, Congress needs to pass the National Defense
Authorization Act, which it has done 61 years in a row. The majority
leader has, so far, declined to put that bill on the floor. This is a
piece of legislation that provides our men and women in uniform the
training they need and the equipment they need to fight and win
America's wars and, hopefully, to prevent a war. It also supports our
military families, and with an all-volunteer military like we have, it
is critical that Congress step up and not only provide for those who
wear the uniform but for those who also serve as members of that
military member's family.
Even though these major pieces of legislation garner most of the
attention, there are countless other bills that need to reach the
President's desk before the end of this Congress. As the Presiding
Officer knows, if a bill passes one Chamber but doesn't pass both and
isn't signed into law, it literally expires. Many of these bills pass
the Senate with overwhelming bipartisan support but continue to collect
dust on the House calendar.
One of those bills is the Jenna Quinn Law, which I have spoken about
many times here on the Senate floor.
This legislation carries the name of a brave young woman from Texas
who was a survivor of child sexual assault. Jenna, as a result of her
own terrible experience, has made it her mission to end the cycle of
abuse that harms children and communities across the country. Her work
is having a big impact. She was the inspiration behind the 2009 Texas
law that requires training for teachers, caregivers, and other adults
who work with children on how to prevent, recognize, and report child
sexual abuse. Since then, a number of other States have passed similar
laws, but this training lacks a source of funding in many instances,
and that is where the Jenna Quinn Law comes into play.
I introduced this bill with Senator Hassan of New Hampshire to
finally back those training sessions with Federal funding through
grants from the Department of Health and Human Services. We initially
introduced the bill last Congress, and it passed the Senate
unanimously. Unfortunately, it became a political hostage and was used
to try to exert leverage to advance a partisan bill that stood no
chance of passage. So here we are, 2 years later, and the bill is, once
again, stuck in House purgatory. It has now passed the Senate twice--
both times with unanimous support--but for some inexplicable reason,
the House refuses to even hold a vote.
This is an issue that is way too important for politics. The children
who suffer as a result of child abuse and neglect continue to suffer.
As for the caregivers who might be able, as a result of the training
they receive, to identify a child who is suffering from the abuse, that
training is not occurring as a result of the intransigence of the House
of Representatives.
So I would implore of Speaker Pelosi, Leader Hoyer, and other
Democratic leaders in the House who control the majority to please pass
this critical legislation.
Here is another great example of a bill that passed the Senate but
which is stuck in the House.
Last year, the Senate passed a bipartisan bill I introduced with
Senator Whitehouse of Rhode Island, called the Residential Substance
Use Disorder Treatment Act, to help incarcerated individuals who are
struggling with drug abuse.
There is a well-established link between drug abuse and crime. In
order for these individuals who have the requisite desire to try to
turn their lives around to have the best shot at living healthy and
productive lives, they need to break the cycle of addiction. The
Residential Substance Use Disorder Treatment Act provides incarcerated
individuals with access to treatment for their substance use disorders.
This treatment is coupled with programs to prepare these men and women
to reenter society, and it provides them with community-based treatment
once they are released.
We learned, from experience in Texas, that it is not enough just to
give people who commit nonviolent crimes an opportunity to improve
themselves while they are in prison. There also needs to be follow-on
services to support them, particularly if they are trying to recover
from their addictions.
Our bill updates the program and expands access to treatment in jails
and prisons around the country so we can reduce recidivism and build
safer and healthier communities. More than two dozen organizations have
endorsed this bill, including law enforcement, criminal justice, and
behavioral health groups. It passed the Senate with unanimous support
last year, but for some unknown reason, it still is lingering on the
House calendar.
This is a commonsense, nonpolitical bill that will help get folks the
critical assistance they need in order to break the cycle of addiction
and to live healthier, productive lives. So why won't the House pass a
bill that will help fund law enforcement and bolster our fight against
drug abuse? Well, we are not receiving any sort of answers.
The third bill I would like to mention is one I introduced with
Senator Padilla, the Senator from California, to support infrastructure
projects and disaster relief across the country.
Last year, State and local governments received huge sums of money
for COVID-19 relief, but as more people have gotten vaccinated and we
have learned, somehow, to live with this virus, many of these
governments at the State and local levels have found themselves with
huge amounts of cash that they can't use for the agreed-upon purpose
and that they don't need anymore for that purpose.
So the idea behind the bill is pretty simple: Give the State and
local leaders the flexibility they need to invest in the most critical
projects in their communities. In some places, that may mean pandemic
relief-related expenses still, eliminating hospital staffing shortages,
and supporting more vaccinations. But in places where the need is
simply not there, our bill gives these leaders the option to invest in
things that are actually needed and that will have a lasting impact.
That includes infrastructure projects like constructing bridges,
extending railways, modernizing ports, and expanding access to
broadband. It also includes disaster relief, which is a major need in
many States across the country.
Both Texas and Kentucky, for example, have experienced devastating
flooding in the last couple of months. Jackson, MS, is in the midst of
a water crisis that has dragged on for weeks, with no end in sight. The
Speaker's home State of California continues to battle destructive
wildfires.
If this bill becomes law--again, it passed the Senate 100 to 0--State
and local leaders will be able to put a portion of the COVID-19 relief
dollars toward disaster relief. This is voluntary on their part. There
is no requirement that they do so, but if they need it and they don't
need it for COVID-19 purposes, then, we ought to give them the
authority to use it. Again, these funds are already appropriated. So
there is no worry about an inflationary appropriation of additional
funds. Local leaders know their communities best, and they should be
able to use this funding in a way that makes the most sense for them.
Senator Padilla and I worked with our Senate colleagues and the White
House to craft language that everyone could live with. We built broad
bipartisan support for the bill, and it passed the Senate, as I said,
100 to 0. Once again, 8 months later, the House has done nothing.
Speaker Pelosi, so far, has declined to let this bill pass even though
it would support disaster relief in her own State and even though it
passed by huge bipartisan majorities.
Those are just three of the bills that are stuck in the House that
have passed the Senate.
The Senate has unanimously advanced legislation to support programs
for those experiencing mental health crises, to provide tax relief to
survivors of human trafficking, to equip law enforcement officials with
the tools they
[[Page S4633]]
need to help people in mental health crises, to increase cross-border
trade with Canada and Mexico, and to beef up security for cargo at
ports of entry. There are bills to cut redtape, to increase payments to
the child support program, and to ensure noncustodial parents have the
opportunity to spend more time with their children.
Our colleagues have even refused to pass a bill naming the post
office in Arlington, TX, after their late colleague and my friend
Congressman Ron Wright. There is no particular reason for it. They just
haven't done it, with no explanation.
All of these bills I have named are just a handful of the ones I have
introduced that are waiting in House purgatory. Add in the long list of
bills led by our colleagues on both sides of the aisle, and you have
got a major legislative pileup in the House.
Unlike the Senate, the House has not been in continuous session, and
the House is only scheduled to be in for 6 more weeks this year. Unless
Speaker Pelosi allows movement on these commonsense bipartisan bills,
we are going to have to start all over again come January. It is time
to get these bills moving.
I know our colleagues in the House don't necessarily embrace all the
legislation that is passed by the Senate, but when commonsense
legislation passes with unanimity or broad bipartisan support, there
just doesn't seem to be any excuse for not acting.
These aren't controversial bills. We are talking about preventing
child sexual abuse, breaking the cycle of drug abuse, strengthening
disaster relief, supporting people in crisis, and so much more.
As I said, these bills are just one step away from heading to the
President's desk for his signature. So I implore Speaker Pelosi to
please take up these Senate-passed bills and allow the House to vote on
them, pass them, and send them to the President for his signature.
I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Ms. CANTWELL. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order
for the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. King). Without objection, it is so
ordered.