[Congressional Record Volume 168, Number 130 (Wednesday, August 3, 2022)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3876-S3877]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
INFLATION REDUCTION ACT
Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, ``You don't want to take money out of the
economy when the economy is shrinking.'' ``You don't want to take money
out of the economy when the economy is shrinking.'' Those aren't my
words. Those were the words of the current Democratic leader in 2008:
``You don't want to take money out of the economy when the economy is
shrinking.''
Well, apparently, it is a philosophy the Democratic leader no longer
subscribes to because, last week, he introduced legislation to take
money out of the economy when the economy is shrinking.
The Democrats' so-called Inflation Reduction Act--which is a misnomer
if ever there was one, since the bill will do nothing to help alleviate
our current inflation crisis--will take hundreds of billions of dollars
out of the economy in the form of new tax hikes and comes just as our
economy posted a second quarter of negative growth.
Notably, the bill imposes a $313 billion tax hike on American
businesses, with roughly half of that increase falling on American
manufacturers. I guess the President's commitment to boosting American
manufacturing takes a backseat to raising revenue to fund Democrats'
Green New Deal priorities.
I don't think I need to tell anyone what happens when you raise taxes
on businesses, particularly when the economy is shrinking. You get less
growth, fewer jobs, and lower wages. According to an analysis from the
National Association of Manufacturers, in 2023 alone, the Democrats'
bill would reduce real gross domestic product by more than $68 billion
and result in 218,108 fewer workers in the overall economy--a $68
billion reduction in GDP and more than 218,000 fewer workers.
And ordinary Americans would bear a substantial part of the burden of
this tax increase. According to data from the nonpartisan Joint
Committee on Taxation, the Democrats' bill would increase the tax
burden of Americans across every income bracket, with more than half of
the increased tax burden falling on Americans making $400,000 or less.
Next year alone, the Democrats' bill would increase the tax burden on
Americans earning less than $200,000 by $16.7 billion.
Democrats are brazenly attempting to sell this new tax as somehow
closing a loophole instead of hiking taxes on American businesses, but
that isn't even close to being the truth. When companies pay less than
the current corporate tax rate, they are often simply taking advantage
of tax credits that Republicans and Democrats put in place to encourage
investment in things like research and development or the production of
new technologies.
Democrats aren't closing a loophole in the tax bill. Let's face it.
They are raising taxes on American businesses at a time when our
economy has posted two consecutive quarters of negative growth. They
are raising taxes on businesses that are already struggling with
historically high inflation.
Democrats claim they will make large companies pay at least a 15-
percent minimum tax, but that isn't true either because Democrats have
created carve-outs to their own minimum tax. That is right. Not all
companies will have to pay the new book minimum tax. For instance,
green energy companies and companies that take green energy tax credits
will be allowed to pay less than the Democrats' alternative minimum
corporate tax rate. In other words, if you are a member of or invest in
the Democrats' preferred industries, you get special tax treatment
under their legislation. So much for ensuring that all companies--all
companies--``pay their fair share.''
In addition to their $313 billion tax hike on American businesses,
Democrats' legislation also raises taxes on investment--another bad
idea at a time when our economy is already shrinking. Perhaps
Democrats' real plan is to reduce inflation by slowing our economy and
ensuring that we enter a recession or what is known as stagflation.
Democrats' legislation also raises taxes on oil and gas production
even as Americans continue to struggle with high energy prices,
including a 75-percent increase in gas prices since President Biden
took office.
Taxes aren't the only way the Democrats raise revenue in this bill to
pay for their Green New Deal measures. The Democrats' bill also
attempts to raise revenue by increasing IRS audits and enforcement. The
Democrats' legislation gives the IRS an additional $80 billion in
funding over 10 years--$80 billion, about six times their annual
budget. This would allow the IRS to hire an additional 87,000
employees, meaning that the IRS would have nearly--do you believe
this?--three times as many personnel as U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, the Agency that is charged with overseeing security at our
Nation's borders--87,000 new employees. The IRS's budget would also
substantially exceed Customs and Border Protection's budget if this
legislation is enacted.
Now, you might think that given the raging crisis at our southern
border, the Biden administration would be focused on beefing up funding
and personnel for Customs and Border Protection instead of the IRS, but
you would be wrong. Apparently, the need to find money for Democrats'
Green New Deal trumps the need for a secure border.
Of the additional $80 billion the Democrats' bill would hand to the
IRS, 57 percent or more than $45 billion would go to enforcement and
only 4 percent to taxpayer services. Think about that. Four percent for
an Agency, as I said on the floor yesterday, that only succeeded in
answering about 1 out of every 50 taxpayer phone calls during the 2021
tax season and has repeatedly, as we all know, mishandled sensitive
taxpayer data.
To name just one instance, confidential taxpayer information was
either leaked or hacked from the IRS last year and shared with the
left-leaning ProPublica in order to advance a partisan agenda. More
than a year later, the IRS still hasn't provided meaningful followup to
Congress or accountability to taxpayers for that leak. Yet Democrats'
focus is not on improving the IRS responsiveness and accountability but
on boosting the number of audits.
Speaking of those audits, no one should think the IRS would be just
auditing major corporations and billionaires. No, this bill would
result in a lot of audits of small businesses and ordinary Americans.
In fact, it is extremely unlikely the Democrats will be
[[Page S3877]]
able to gather the revenue they are claiming they can get from
increased IRS enforcement unless they audit Americans making less than
$200,000 a year.
Based on data, again, from the Joint Committee on Taxation, 78 to 90
percent of the revenue projected to be raised from underreported income
would likely come from those making under $200,000. Only 4 to 9 percent
would come from those making more than $500,000. That, again, is from
the Joint Committee on Taxation.
I just want to repeat that. Seventy-eight to ninety percent of the
revenue projected to be raised from underreported income would likely
come from those making under $200,000 a year. In other words, all this
talk about audits and, you know, closing the tax gap and forcing people
to pay taxes that are due that they are not paying today and implying
that somehow that is all going to apply to high-income taxpayers or big
corporations or big businesses is just flat inconsistent with the data
and the facts as compiled by the Joint Committee on Taxation. Up to 90
percent of the revenue projected to be raised from underreported income
would come from those making less than $200,000 a year.
So, Mr. and Mrs. American Taxpayer, get ready. Get ready for the IRS
enforcement auditor to come to your house and to start harassing you so
that the Democrats can pay for their massive tax-and-spending spree.
After more than a year of high inflation spurred by Democrats'
reckless American Rescue Plan spending spree passed last year and with
an economy that has shrunk for the past two quarters, it is hard to
believe the Democrats are trying to pass hundreds of billions of
dollars in tax hikes, but that is exactly what is happening. Once
again, economic common sense is taking a back seat to Democrats' big
spending and big government ideology.
Democrats have already inflicted a lot of economic pain on the
American people, and if this legislation passes, there is more to come.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Iowa.
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