[Congressional Record Volume 168, Number 98 (Wednesday, June 8, 2022)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2848-S2849]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
National School Lunch Program
Ms. STABENOW. Mr. President, in 1946, the National School Lunch
Program was signed into law by President Truman--broadly supported in a
bipartisan manner. And for 76 years, we have been providing food for
our children's schools so they have every opportunity to learn and to
be successful. Over the years, we have added school breakfast, and then
summer meals, and other support.
At the beginning of COVID, we worked together on a bipartisan basis
to make sure our children still had access to healthy meals, even
though they weren't able to physically be in school. We have worked
together to provide critical funding and flexibility until now. Our
kids are counting on us to do this again.
In 22 days--22 days--healthy meals for many American children will
stop if we can't get the bipartisan support necessary to extend the
flexibilities and the funding that allows schools and summer programs
to keep feeding our children healthy meals--22 days.
Again, critical funding will stop in 22 days. That is not very far.
Summer programs need to be planning right now. And many children are
already starting those summer programs. Critical funding is going to
stop in 22 days, even though supply chains are still broken and costs
are still rising.
In July 2020, with bipartisan changes we made in the middle of the
pandemic, almost 6 million children received summer meals, and that was
double the year before. This was a great thing for children and
families across the country.
During the school year, the roughly 30 million children who
participate in school meals knew that they could count on breakfast and
lunch each day. They may not get supper, they may not get other food,
but they could count on breakfast and lunch.
These are real kids, the same as my grandchildren and yours, and they
need our continued support to be healthy and to be successful. That is
what this is about. They want to spend their summers playing with their
friends and their school days focusing on learning, not just trying to
ignore a headache and a growling tummy.
There is a little boy in Coopersville, MI, who got summer meals for
the first time because his school district could deliver to his
neighborhood. If local sites can't open or flexibility doesn't happen,
if these options end at the end of the month in just 22 days, 20
percent of the meal providers in Michigan will likely no longer be able
to provide that healthy food in the summer.
Kids have always been able to count on healthy meals at school, but
next year is going to bring new challenges for children, for families,
for schools.
Take the little girl in Port Huron, MI, whose family is doing their
very best to make ends meet as they recover from the pandemic. Over the
past 2 years, she has been able to get school meals without her parents
and her school having to worry about lots and lots of paperwork and
redtape. But when the flexibilities end, schools will be right back at
it, having mounds of paperwork for too many families, which, too often,
result in kids who need help being missed or left hungry. Schools may
also be forced to increase the price of meals for children, and that is
going to be very difficult for many working families.
This lack of action is not only about our children, which, of course,
that should be enough that this is about our children; but, too often,
when we talk about the budgets and the programs, we lose sight of the
people who are doing the work to feed our children, and they have to
make the hard choices on how they are going to continue to do that.
For example, 357,000 students get their meals at a school in the
Miami-Dade school district. It is the fourth largest school district in
the country serving more than 35 million meals each year to young
people. But because of the uncertainty in the supply chains, Miami-Dade
has struggled to find a single distributor to serve their school
district.
While this contract has since been addressed, many districts have not
been so lucky, because if we go back to low reimbursements in the fall,
they are finding they can't find vendors, providers, that will bid for
those contracts.
Issues are popping up all over the country. In Fort Worth, TX, kids
have increasingly limited options for food. Again, supply chains have
broken down; food supply chains have broken down. The school district
is reporting over 400 options out of stock, things as simple as orange
juice or chicken wings.
In a Cleveland school nutrition program, they have got 67 open
positions they are trying to fill, which is the other issue right now
coming out of the pandemic as we look at our labor shortage.
Outside Portland, OR, school food staff are going to grocery stores
to get the food and supplies they need when their distributor cancels
their order, and they are paying up to 10 times more doing that in a
retail store.
Starting this month, kids will have fewer options for healthy milk
and other dairy products when the main dairy serving Northern Virginia
schools is going out of business. There are a lot of challenges.
When Senator McConnell, Leader McConnell, said he didn't want to
extend the funding and flexibilities because the pandemic is over--the
effects of the pandemic are not over, nor is the pandemic. We are
managing it better. Thank you to the President's leadership and all of
our hard work to make sure we have the vaccines, and the testing, and
the therapeutic medicines, and so on, but the supply chains that broke
down when you shut down an entire economy--not just an American
economy, by the way, but global economy. These are still trying to be
fixed in so many different ways to try to get things up and going,
which, of course, has led to the increased cost in inflation.
So we are in a situation where our schools, going into next year--not
only this summer but next year--are going to have a very, very
difficult time making sure they can provide healthy meals to our
children, and there is no excuse for that to be happening if we come
together and act.
The fact is, we are seeing shortages across the board. Healthy
options are hard to find, and there are delays for new equipment so
schools could safely store prepared food. What happens when school food
staff are faced with challenges like this? Kids don't eat;
[[Page S2849]]
that is what happens. And that is not OK.
Nationwide, 90 percent of our schools and summer programs count on
the funding and flexibility that is currently in place--90 percent of
our schools. All of this in red, 90 percent--over 90 percent--count on
the flexibilities, they count on the funding that we put in place
during the pandemic that is still needed because of the challenges
going on. This is who is counting on us to act to be able to help them
feed children.
Starting July 1, 22 days from now, that is going to stop for many
schools. I have been told that if we don't act, one-third of our
schools will be in such a dire situation that they may not be able to
continue the National School Lunch Program at all. Let me repeat that.
One-third of our schools may not be able to provide healthy meals to
our most at-risk children through the school lunch program at all if we
don't come together and do something to help them. And we know what to
do. We just need the bipartisan support to do it. This is a shocking
failure of our country's responsibility to provide for our children and
set them up for success.
Throughout the pandemic, Democrats and Republicans have come together
to make sure that schools and summer meal programs have the tools they
need to feed hungry kids. We need Republicans to join us again. We are
working to return to normal, but we aren't there yet. It is so urgent
that we pass my Support Kids Not Red Tape Act right now. I am extremely
grateful that we have every Democratic Member of the U.S. Senate and
Independent Members and two of our Republican colleagues leading the
way: Senator Murkowski and Senator Collins. It is a bipartisan, broadly
supported way to make sure our kids aren't going hungry. But time is
running out, and we only need eight more Republican colleagues to join
us. We have 52; we need 8. We need eight more Republican colleagues to
join us to be able to provide support for our children and support for
our schools throughout the next year as we are working our way through
all of these supply chain issues and so on that are getting in the way.
Our kids are counting on us. Twenty-two days--twenty-two days--that
is what we are talking about. We have got 22 days before all of the
support, all of the funding to be able to make sure that as many
children are getting healthy food in the summer as possible, the
children who need it--and in the schools that we have a school lunch
program and that we are able to provide healthy meals so that kids can
focus on learning, they can focus on being kids, they can focus on
being successful--not just how they are going to manage their hunger
through another day.
Twenty-two days, Mr. President. Our kids are counting on us. We need
to act.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Whitehouse). The Senator from Vermont.