[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 194 (Thursday, November 4, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7945-S7946]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SA 4452. Mr. RISCH submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by
him to the bill H.R. 4350, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year
2022 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy,
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
At the end of subtitle F of title XII, insert the
following:
SEC. 1264. REPORTS ON ADOPTION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY AS LEGAL
TENDER IN EL SALVADOR.
(a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in
coordination with the heads of other relevant Federal
departments and agencies, shall submit to the Committee on
Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the
adoption by the Government of El Salvador of a cryptocurrency
as legal tender.
(b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
include the following:
(1) A description of the process followed by the Government
of El Salvador to develop
[[Page S7946]]
and enact the Bitcoin Law (Legislative Decree No. 57,
Official Record No. 110, Volume 431, enacted June 9, 2021),
which provides the cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, with legal tender
status in El Salvador.
(2) An assessment of--
(A) the regulatory framework in El Salvador with respect to
the adoption of a cryptocurrency as legal tender and the
technical capacity of El Salvador to effectively mitigate the
financial integrity and cyber security risks associated with
virtual-asset transactions;
(B) whether the regulatory framework in El Salvador meets
the requirements of the Financial Action Task Force with
respect to virtual-asset transactions;
(C) whether the regulatory framework for the adoption of a
cryptocurrency as legal tender in El Salvador meets the
guidelines set forth by the Group of Seven in the document
entitled ``Public Policy Principles for Retail Central Bank
Digital Currencies'' issued on October 14, 2021;
(D) the impact of such adoption of a cryptocurrency on--
(i) the macroeconomic stability and public finances of El
Salvador;
(ii) the rule of law, democratic governance, and respect
for inalienable rights in El Salvador;
(iii) bilateral and international efforts to combat
transnational illicit activities; and
(iv) El Salvador's bilateral economic relationship with the
United States;
(3) a description of internet infrastructure of El Salvador
and an assessment of--
(A) the degree to which cryptocurrency is used in El
Salvador; and
(B) access to transparent and affordable internet and
digital infrastructure among the unbanked population of El
Salvador.
(c) Plan to Mitigate Risks to United States Financial
System.--Not later than 90 days after the submittal of the
report required by subsection (a), the Secretary, in
coordination with the heads of the relevant Federal
departments and agencies, shall submit to the Committee on
Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
Affairs of the House of Representatives a plan to mitigate
any potential risk to the United States financial system
posed by the adoption of a cryptocurrency as legal tender in
El Salvador.
(d) Subsequent Report.--Not later than 270 days after the
submittal of the report required by subsection (a), the
Secretary, in coordination with the heads of other relevant
Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives
an updated version of such report, including a description of
any significant development related to the risks to the
United States financial system posed by the use of a
cryptocurrency as legal tender in El Salvador.
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