[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 191 (Monday, November 1, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Page S7524]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
JOHN R. LEWIS VOTING RIGHTS ADVANCEMENT ACT
Mr. SCHUMER. Now, Madam President, on the John R. Lewis Voting Rights
Advancement Act and cloture, the fight to protect our democracy from
voter suppression and election subversion continues in the U.S. Senate.
Later this evening, I will file cloture on the motion to proceed to the
John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, setting up a vote to take
place on Wednesday.
This bill, which my friends, Senators Leahy and Durbin, worked
assiduously to put together, will restore the key protections of the
Voting Rights Act--the crowning achievement of the civil rights era--
that were wrongly gutted in one of the worst decisions the Supreme
Court has made in a long time--in 2013, the Shelby decision--done by a
conservative majority on the Court.
Specifically, the John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act would
update the preclearance protections that prohibited States with records
of voter suppression from making changes to election law without
Federal approval.
Recent history makes absolutely clear that we need these protections
on the books. Thanks to the Shelby decision, we now live in an era of
increased voter suppression in the United States. After that decision,
States like Texas and North Carolina, sadly, sprang into action to make
it harder for minority, younger, and lower income people to vote. Many
more States followed years later, and we are suffering the consequences
of that decision to this day.
Few of the Justices had thought, I believe, that we didn't need these
preclearances because there is no more voter discrimination. Lord, were
they wrong. We must reverse their awful Shelby decision.
If there is anything that merits debate here in the Senate, it is
protecting the precious right of Americans to participate in our
elections. Since its original passage, the Voting Rights Act has been
updated five times--five times--with support from both Democrats and
Republicans. We should, likewise, proceed this time around on this
time-honored measure.
I want to make clear: If the Senate votes to proceed on to the John
R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, I am prepared to offer a full-
fledged debate befitting this great Chamber. Republicans will be given
the chance to raise their objections, to offer amendments, and to make
changes to the bill. I know that both parties have serious
disagreements on this important issue, so we want to hear from the
other side what they propose. But for that to happen, we need to start
debate first; we need to vote to allow the Senate to work through its
process; we need 60 votes simply to say we will debate this issue. We
will get a chance to see what happens this week.
Time is really getting short for the Senate to take action on voting
rights before Americans go to the polls in the 2022 elections. It is
essential that we restore preclearance protections before the start of
next year, when States are set to consider another round of restrictive
voting rights laws when their legislative sessions start in the spring.
Indeed, the dangerous and draconian Republican laws we have seen in
2021 are only the beginning if this body doesn't take action, and they
are a very serious threat to our democracy--one of the greatest threats
to democracy that has come around in a long time.
So I hope both parties will proceed on legislation that has long
enjoyed bipartisan support in this Chamber. Our democracy demands we
act.
I yield the floor.
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