[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 143 (Sunday, August 8, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Page S6032]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                              GUN VIOLENCE

  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, the random violence on the streets of 
Chicago results in Monday morning reports that break your heart: 100 
people shot on the Fourth of July weekend; the following weekend, 50; 
the weekend after that, 70.
  It never stops. These mass shootings have become part of life in many 
cities across America, and it is a heartbreaking reality.
  There are many ways to look at it. I have tried my best to understand 
it and to respond from a legislative point of view, but as we kind of 
play the possibilities and debate the opportunities we have to change 
things, the killing just goes on and on.
  The city of Chicago, like many cities in the United States, is awash 
in guns--awash in guns. Police--I believe the statistic is--have 
confiscated 16,000 so far this year and still counting; thousands and 
thousands and thousands of guns.
  In the roughest parts of Chicago, you wave a couple of $20 bills and 
you have a handgun in a matter of minutes. And there really is no age 
check involved; and young kids, as much as older folks, buy these guns 
right and left, claiming they are for self-defense and many times just 
putting them into the machinery of crime and death that has become such 
a predictable part of life in that great city.
  Chicagoans across every possible demographic this morning are shocked 
and grieving to learn that another Chicago police officer was killed in 
the early morning hours.
  The slain officer was just 29 years old--29. She was assigned to the 
Community Safety Team, a special unit of officers from various 
districts who are pooled and sent to the meanest, most dangerous ``hot 
spots'' in the city. Her name has not been released.
  She and another Chicago police officer were shot last night when they 
pulled over a car in the Englewood neighborhood on Chicago South Side. 
The second officer is hospitalized as well and fighting for his life.
  Two suspects have been arrested, and a third is being sought.
  Gun violence and gun deaths are daily threats in many neighborhoods, 
neighborhoods where it is easier to find a gun than to find a job. 
Sadly, it is increasingly a mortal threat to the Chicago police 
officers who work in these neighborhoods.
  Several months ago, I had an impromptu, unreported meeting with the 
Chicago police force and invited anyone in who wanted to sit with a 
Senator and try to explain what is going on. Eight of them showed up 
and were pretty well representative of the Chicago police department--
Black, White, Brown; male, female; Hispanic, African American; young 
and old--and they talked about the world they lived in and how the odds 
were against them on the streets of Chicago.
  The bad guys just have too damn many guns, and that is a reality. 
They don't buy those guns in the city of Chicago, incidentally. They 
buy them outside of Chicago--northwest Indiana, at gun shows, with no 
background checks. The gangbangers just take a 15-, 20-minute trip over 
the Indiana-Illinois border to a gun show and load up their truck with 
more guns, bring them back in, and sell them on the streets of Chicago. 
That is a reality.
  Guns come from unlikely places. Too many guns come from States like 
Louisiana and Mississippi, where they have gun standards that are 
weaker than some other places. But they also come from downstate 
Illinois. I am not going to try to sugarcoat that. Those are the 
reports.
  It troubles me, too, because when I talk to the police, they say: We 
need Federal help.
  What they would like to be able to do is try to track these guns, try 
to determine their sources and cut them off. The Agency that does it is 
the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms Agency.
  We are trying now--desperately trying now to get the approval in the 
Senate for a person to head that Agency, and, no surprise, the ranks 
are closed against this person on the other side of the aisle.

  Those who are listening closely to the gun lobby are trying their 
best to make sure ATF, this Federal Agency, doesn't have strong 
leadership, doesn't exercise all its authority under the law to make us 
safer. That doesn't make it any easier for the Chicago police, and they 
end up paying the price.
  The latest fallen hero is the first Chicago police officer killed by 
gunfire in more than 2\1/2\ years. But nearly 40 Chicago police 
officers have been shot, or shot at, in the line of duty this year. 
That is part of the duty, the responsibility they face as they prowl 
the streets and alleys of the great city.
  Chicagoans mourn for the police officer who lost her life. We are 
going to pray desperately for recovery of the wounded officer. Thoughts 
and prayers are not enough to end gun violence in Chicago and nearly 
every community in America. We all know that. We need better laws to 
keep guns out of the hands of criminals and also out of the hands of 
people with serious mental illness and others who shouldn't have them 
either.
  America's families and police officers deserve our best effort to 
make the streets safer in Chicago and many other American cities.

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