[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 123 (Wednesday, July 14, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4887-S4888]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Unanimous Consent Request--S. 1916
Madam President, as if in legislative session, I ask unanimous
consent that the Committee on the Judiciary be discharged from further
consideration of S. 1916 and the Senate proceed to its immediate
consideration; further, I ask unanimous consent that the bill be
considered read a third time and passed and that the motion to
reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table.
[[Page S4888]]
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there objection?
Mr. DURBIN. Reserving the right to object.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Illinois.
Mr. DURBIN. Let me say, initially, I did not mention the issue of the
source of crime guns in Illinois. The Senator from Indiana raised it.
And since he did, I want to make a record of it
When we trace the crime guns in Illinois, we find an alarming
percentage of them coming from gun shows in your State right next to
Illinois. The bad guys get on the Skyway, drive over to northwest
Indiana gun shows and buy guns at those shows without background checks
and come back and commit crime in Chicago and other neighborhoods.
That is a fact. You may not like it; I certainly don't like it. But
we ought to be doing something about that instead of worrying about the
gun manufacturers and the gun salesmen and whether or not they are
going to get special treatment from this Agency.
But let me address the second matter that is before us, and this is
Senator Braun's request for S. 1916, Protecting the Right to Keep and
Bear Arms. I want to set the record straight at the outset. Current
Federal law, the Stafford Act, prohibits the Federal Government from
seizing lawfully owned guns during a period of a major disaster or
emergency. It is on the books. That is the law.
The Stafford Act is also clear that during a major disaster
emergency, the Federal Government is prohibited from creating new
registration requirements for guns, new prohibitions on gun possession,
or new prohibitions on the lawful carrying of firearms. That is on the
books already. So current law already protects guns that people own
legally during periods of disaster or emergency. But the Senator's bill
goes much further than that.
Section 4 of the bill would amend the Stafford Act--get this--to say
that the Federal Government also cannot prohibit the manufacture or
sale or transfer of guns or ammunition during a disaster or emergency.
There are several problems with this.
First, current law has exceptions that allow the government to
continue enforcing laws already on the books during a disaster. This
includes laws that prohibit convicted felons from possessing guns. Your
bill does not make that exception. I am sure you don't want to do that.
I hope you will look at your bill. In other words, under the bill, as I
read it, during a major disaster or emergency, the government would be
barred from any prohibition of gun sales, even from enforcing the
current prohibition on the sale of guns to convicted felons.
That doesn't make sense. I am sure that is not what want you want to
do, but that is what your bill says. I hope it is not what you
intended, and I am sure it is not. So please look at it carefully.
There are also legitimate reasons why the government might need to
temporarily prohibit guns being sold in a disaster area. Here is
something that is not outlandish. Suppose the background check system
has been knocked offline in a disaster area. We wouldn't want felons
taking advantage of that situation to walk into a gun dealer and buy
guns that they are ineligible to buy.
Current law ensures that the government can't take anyone's lawfully
owned guns away from them during a disaster, but there is no clear
justification for granting untouchable status to gun sales during the
disaster. This bill needs some work. I hope we will not pass it in a
hasty manner. And in light of these and other concerns, I object.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Objection is heard.
The Senator from Illinois