[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 113 (Tuesday, June 29, 2021)]
[House]
[Page H3292]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REPEAL UNJUST SALT CAP AND RESTORE FULL DEDUCTION
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of
January 4, 2021, the gentleman from New York (Mr. Suozzi) is recognized
for 60 minutes as the designee of the majority leader.
General Leave
Mr. SUOZZI. Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members
have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and include
extraneous material on the subject of my Special Order.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from New York?
There was no objection.
Mr. SUOZZI. Madam Speaker, tonight, over the next hour, I, along with
my colleagues from both sides of the aisle, will rise to advocate for
the repeal of the unjust and unfair SALT cap and the full restoration
of the SALT deduction. There are five basic arguments that I, along
with my colleagues, will flesh out over the next hour.
One, the SALT cap was specifically and unjustly targeted against the
residents of New York, New Jersey, California, Connecticut, Illinois,
Massachusetts, Maryland, Minnesota, Michigan, Oregon, Pennsylvania,
Virginia, Rhode Island, Hawaii, and other congressional districts with
high local and State taxes.
Two, middle-class families, which in these States can earn between
$100,000 and $200,000 per year, are disproportionately impacted in a
negative way.
Three, these same middle-class families, as well as wealthy families,
are incentivized by the loss of the SALT deduction to leave States with
high State and local taxes, thereby leaving a gaping hole in the
revenues that are used by these same States to fund their programs.
When wealthy individuals and families leave our States because they
have been incentivized to leave because of the loss of the SALT
deduction, it is middle-class and low-income people who are left behind
to hold the bag. Because of the gap in revenues, they will either face
higher taxes, which is unacceptable and unsustainable, or reduced
services, which is unlikely.
Four, the SALT cap is anti-union because one of the main reasons that
taxes are higher in SALT States is because we pay our teachers and our
public safety and our civil servants significantly higher wages than
our low-tax competitor States.
Five, many States with high State and local taxes that have been
negatively affected by the SALT cap are net donors to the Federal
Government. That is, these States contribute more to the Federal
Government in income taxes than they receive in Federal programs and
contracts. They are donor States.
Why are the taxes higher in New York, California, and other SALT
States? Why are the taxes lower in Florida, Texas, and other low-tax
States?
The reason for our higher taxes is because we insure our children.
New York State and California have some of the lowest rates of
uninsured children in the Nation, while Texas and Florida have some of
the highest rates of uninsured children in our country. We adopted the
Affordable Care Act; they refused to.
Our States have the highest rates of union employees. Our low-tax
competitors don't like unions. In fact, they actively oppose them. They
have right-to-work laws. They don't pay their teachers well.
In States like New York, we have one of the greatest mass transit
systems in the world that delivers the lowest carbon footprint per
capita of any city in the world. In California, they have been
implementing policies to address climate change for decades. Yet, in
low-tax States, they have no mass transit to speak of, and they are
still debating whether climate change is a hoax.
Secretary Yellen has said that we need to stop the international race
to the bottom by creating a global minimum corporate tax. Well, we need
to discourage a race to the bottom right here in the United States of
America.
It is cheaper not to insure your children. It is cheaper to use
nonunion labor. It is cheaper to have lax environmental regulations,
unregulated utilities that shut down in cold weather, or septic tanks
instead of sewers that cause red tide in your waterways.
Each State, each city, each laboratory of democracy has decided how
they want to govern, what services they want to provide, and how much
in taxes they will collect. By removing the SALT deduction, the first
deduction in the Federal income tax code, a deduction that has been in
place for over 100 years, by capping this deduction, we are crippling
the very States, cities, and local municipalities that are the economic
engines of our Nation.
By capping the SALT deduction, the long arm of the Federal Government
is reaching into our States and local governments to try to determine
what programs they should provide, how much they should collect in
taxes. They are breaching the covenant of federalism that has been in
place for over 100 years.
That is why, tomorrow, will be holding a press conference with the
U.S. Conference of Mayors, the National League of Cities, and the
National Association of Counties to showcase how the SALT cap is
devastating our local governments.
Last week, we held a press conference with unions to show how they
are negatively impacted by the SALT cap.
That is why, tonight, so many of my colleagues are here to join me in
our call to repeal the unfair and the unjust SALT cap.
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