[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 103 (Monday, June 14, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Page S4508]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WATERS OF THE UNITED STATES
Mr. GRASSLEY. Madam President, for the past 41 years, I have toured
our State to hear from Iowa workers, our community leaders, and our
farmers at my annual 99 county meetings. So far this year, I have been
in 71.
As a farmer myself, I enjoy speaking with those involved in
agriculture all across the State who tell me that they are third-,
fourth-, fifth-generation farmers. These folks use the same soil and
barns as their grandfathers before them. Everyone I speak with intends
to leave their land to their children and leave it better than they
found it. That goes way back to it being entrusted to their care. We
all have that responsibility.
Between the use of cover crops, buffer strips, no-till farming, and
minimal-till farming, more conservation practices than ever before are
being used on Iowa's 35 million acres of farmland. While Iowa farmers
are continuing to feed our country and the world, they are also doing
so with fewer inputs and better soil and water outcomes.
Iowa farmers should be congratulated; however, it seems like there is
always a target on the backs of Iowa farmers and I could say for maybe
all American farmers. I want to get to that target, and that has
something to do with this map that I have here of the State of Iowa.
Last week, it was reported that the Biden administration is moving
forward to add redtape to their operations by rewriting President
Trump's navigable waters protection rule. In my first telephone
conversation with then-EPA nominee Administrator Regan and now the
confirmed Administrator--by the way, confirmed by a unanimous vote of
this Senate--I warned Administrator Regan against moving back to the
Obama-era waters of the U.S. rule, which we call WOTUS for short. That
is a regulation they shouldn't move back to because of the burden it
placed on rural areas, including Iowa farmers.
In fact, under the old waters rule, 97 percent of Iowa's land would
have been subject to jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act. In other
words, all of the blue part of Iowa--with the exceptions of these areas
that are white that adds up to the blue area--97 percent of this land
mass of Iowa would be subject to Federal jurisdiction. Adding more
Federal redtape to a farmer's day-to-day decisions on the farm is
government overreach, plain and simple.
But besides Iowa's 86,000 farmers, a change in the Trump navigable
waters protection rule will also result in significant redtape and
significant expense for, among others, homebuilders, golf course
managers, and construction companies as they make very routine
decisions about how best to use the land and run their businesses.
Now, imagine that, not only have new home prices risen due to
inflation and soaring lumber prices--and, by the way, lumber prices
have added $36,000 to the price of a house just in the last year. Now,
instead of that happening because lumber prices have gone up, now home
prices, because of this proposed change in the regulation, will
increase due to additional permitting that wasn't previously needed.
To clear up common confusion, the Trump-era rule that is now the law
of the land did not give polluters free rein to discharge pollutions
with no regard to the health of our Nation's waterways. Regulating the
discharge of pollution into waterways is important and is done through
other parts of the Clean Water Act.
The Trump rule made sure that where routine land use decisions were
being made with little or no environmental impact, then those decisions
would not be regulated by the Federal Government. EPA's release about
its intention to overturn the navigable waters protection rule, which
is the Trump rule, mentions that 333 projects would have required
permits by the Obama waters rule that did not need government paperwork
under the navigable waters protection rule of the Trump administration,
and, of course, that is exactly the point--exactly the point of what
was wrong with the WOTUS rule.
If you are simply moving dirt to level off a low point in a field,
should that need a Federal permit? If a golf course is fixing a bunker
or flattening a green, should that need a Federal permit? The obvious
commonsense answer to both of these questions and a lot of other
questions that can be put out there for speculative purposes is, What
good does this redtape do for anyone? I want to underline that point.
My Republican colleagues and I want clean water and healthy soil for
our families and our communities. This is important. But what I don't
want is a Federal Government power grab that adds so much redtape to
routine land use decisions that it slows our economy to a halt.
If the Biden administration decides to go down this road of reverting
to the old Obama-era WOTUS, they will be seriously misguided. Why
should you put the farmers of Iowa, as well as the other people, with
many even having to get a permit to do normal farming practices--it
just doesn't make sense.
For an administration that is so focused on updating our Nation's
infrastructure, why does it make sense to propose a rule that only adds
costs and delays construction with no identifiable benefit?
I urge President Biden and EPA Administrator Regan to listen to the
farmers and land owners across the country. Wave the WOTUS rule
goodbye. Put away the redtape that is going to come around as a result
of what you are planning to do.
I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. CORNYN. Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order
for the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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