[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 87 (Wednesday, May 19, 2021)]
[House]
[Pages H2606-H2609]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NEWS FROM OUR SOUTHERN BORDER
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of
January 4, 2021, the Chair recognizes the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr.
Grothman) for 30 minutes.
Mr. GROTHMAN. Mr. Speaker, since our last couple of floor periods, I
had a chance to visit our southern border one more time, and I would
like to point out what is going on there because I think it is the most
important issue in America today.
So that our listeners understand, there are two classes of people who
come to our border. There are people who are caught or deal with the
Border Patrol--and a lot of people want to be found by the Border
Patrol because they think they can come into this country through an
asylum process--and there are other people who sneak across the border.
In April, our Border Patrol touched--or dealt with about 178,000
individuals. A year ago, that number was 17,000. So we have voluntarily
gone up from having the Border Patrol deal with about 17,000 to
178,000.
As we deal with more people who are touched by the Border Patrol, the
Border Patrol has to spend more time doing paperwork, particularly with
the children.
We have another group of people coming across the border called get-
[[Page H2607]]
aways. Because they are get-aways, nobody knows exactly how many there
are. We do have drones. We do have our new wall together with sensors.
And we are guessing right now that the number of get-aways has gone
from about 10,000 a month a year ago to 30,000 a month.
We feel when you combine the two totals, we are going from about
10,000 a month people coming across our border to--just guessing--70-
to 80,000 people a month crossing our border.
One thing I found at the border is that it is a misnomer to say most
or all of these people are necessarily coming from Mexico or Central
America. The last time I was down there, we looked at the three western
sectors of the Mexican border. There are nine sectors. We looked at the
San Diego, El Centro, and Yuma sectors.
In the San Diego sector, the second most common nationality coming
across at the time we were down there was Russian. In the other two
sectors, the most common nationality for quite a while had been
Brazilian.
While I was there, we watched Border Patrol process a group of about
40 people coming across. They weren't even from one country. It was a
group, and some of the people were from Russia, some were from Romania,
some were from Cuba.
When we looked at the facilities the Border Patrol had down there,
they had names of countries in--what else to call them--pens, where
they were holding people. Sometimes a lot of people were kind of
squished together.
Another country that people are commonly coming from was Ecuador. I
said a lot of people are coming here from Cuba. We saw a large pen for
people from India, though, to be honest, nobody was in it. But in any
event, people are coming here from all around the world.
We also noticed at the border that the huge slats used to build the
wall, which they had to cut short on, are apparently being stolen.
Somebody paid for all these things that were supposed to be used to
build a wall that was 30 feet high above the ground and 8 feet below
the ground.
We cut short the building of that wall right when President Biden was
sworn in. We already paid for the equipment. There was a lot of
equipment used to put together the wall that had been rented.
Apparently that money was wasted. Right now, the slats used for the
wall are apparently being stolen at night by people who are selling
them on the market.
One other observation about the wall: There has been an increase of
traffic coming by boat in the San Diego area. And the reason the Border
Patrol thinks that is true or the reason it is true is because of the
effectiveness of the wall. Because the wall is doing a good job, people
are more likely to get in a boat, go 20 miles out to sea and 20 miles
back to come in.
The people who are let in this country pending an asylum hearing are
put all over the country. They are frequently left with a nonprofit
organization, perhaps the Catholic Social Services, and they find
somewhere for them everywhere you look.
Another thing that you have to realize as things get worse with the
wall is the number of drugs coming across the southern border. I had
always wondered what would happen to the drug cartels as marijuana was
legalized in the United States. One of the arguments for legalization
of marijuana is it would weaken the drug cartels. Because they would no
longer have to sneak the drugs across the border, that what would
happen is that they would grow the marijuana in greenhouses here--
Colorado, Washington, where have you--and the drug gangs would dry up.
Not so.
I recently heard an anecdote in which a lot of marijuana was shipped
across the border, and they couldn't find anybody to sell it to because
the quality of marijuana grown in America is superior to the marijuana
grown in Mexico. Because it is no longer that profitable to ship
marijuana across the border, what happens is there has been a dramatic
increase in more severe drugs: heroin; cocaine; meth; and the worst of
all, fentanyl.
We recently hit a new record in which we have had 90,000 deaths in a
12-month period in the United States. In Milwaukee County, of which I
represent a part, there were 540 deaths last year. Milwaukee County is
not big like Cook County or some of these other counties around here.
It is about a million people. 540 deaths in Milwaukee County is a huge
deal. For whatever reason, I think the press has underpublicized it.
{time} 2110
I think one of the reasons for the big increases is because you are
seeing more and more dangerous drugs coming across the southern border.
I would like to give a tip of the cap to the dogs that the Border
Patrol uses at the border. When we were down there, we saw dogs who had
detected fentanyl located in a gas tank. Of course, a gas tank smells
so much, you figure there is no way that a dog could detect that
because the smell of the gasoline is so strong. But even there, the
dogs had detected it.
The thing is, the dogs could only sniff so many cars coming across.
It would be a good idea if the Border Patrol would get more dogs.
In any event, if you want to talk about an underpublicized problem:
90,000 deaths in America last year from drug overdoses. At least at the
drug administration in Milwaukee County, they speculated that the drugs
that killed every one of the 540 people down there, either the drugs
themselves or the ingredients for the drugs came across the southern
border.
Now, you might say: Can we do anything to prevent this? Can we do
anything to prevent there being 17,000 up to 178,000 contacts coming
across the border? Yes.
Why did we not have a problem a little while ago, and what changed
it?
First of all, President Trump had negotiated something called the
migrant protection protocol in which people were held on the Mexican
side of the border pending a hearing for asylum. Because of that, less
people showed up in the first place. President Biden got rid of
President Trump's agreement with Mexico to hold people at the southern
border. First of all, more people are let in right away, and secondly,
it advertises to prospective illegal immigrants around the world that
now is the time to come.
Secondly, we had an asylum cooperative agreement with the Central
American countries to hold people south of the Mexican border. In other
words, if somebody wanted to come up from Venezuela and said, ``I need
protection. I need asylum,'' they were held in Central American
countries. Obviously, if they were concerned that they were being
persecuted by the government, why would you have to come to the United
States? It would be perfectly fine to stay in Guatemala, stay in El
Salvador, wherever. That agreement was torn apart.
Finally, we changed the way we are dealing with COVID. Given the big
deal we make about COVID, it is kind of surprising the Biden
administration is letting people in without being tested for COVID, but
they are.
Between these three things, we have managed to go to probably about
10,000 people who we don't want coming here a month to an unknown
number, but probably 70,000 to 80,000.
I am afraid what will happen is that number will continue to grow.
One of the reasons it is so much greater than it was in the past is
because the gangs that help people get here charge people to come here.
They charge $3,000 for a Mexican to cross the border, about $5,000 for
a Central American. I am told $9,000 to $10,000 for a Brazilian.
Obviously, as it is easier to come here, the drug gangs will educate
people in other countries and market in other countries to see if they
can get here.
Other comments that I learned at the border: We already, in this
fiscal year, have 6,000 arrests. That is over twice the amount we had
in the entire last fiscal year. And these are for very serious crimes.
I also want to point out that usually you frequently only know if
somebody has committed a crime or if somebody is a criminal if they
committed a crime in this country. You don't know if they are coming
here to escape from another country. So, we are letting an increased
number of a criminal class in this country.
It is estimated that 33 percent of the women who come to this
country, on their way up, as they walk through Mexico, are abused. Some
of these women may find they have to pay the
[[Page H2608]]
money they are supposed to give to the gangs by being trafficked, and
that is a horrible thing. I don't know where these people are in this
building who purport to be concerned about human trafficking, but one
way women can pay their way, for their $5,000 or $8,000 or whatever, is
obvious. The current system encourages that.
Another problem with it is when people cross the border, and it is a
very mountainous border, whether you are in Arizona, whether you are in
California, whether you are in New Mexico, you can wind up dehydrating
to death. The drug gangs that show people how to get here do not take
people necessarily all the way to civilization. They take them across
the Mexican border, and they may say there is a town 10 miles that way
or 15 miles that way. There may or may not be a town that close.
The Americans do put jugs of water out for people and hope they
survive. But last year, in the Tucson sector alone, they found 100
people dehydrated to death, which is another problem that you have with
this hodgepodge at the border.
Another problem that you find out is the children who come across the
border, sometimes the children are people who are borrowed or rented or
whatever from other people and are not related to the people who claim
to be their parents or relatives in some fashion. Sometimes, we are
able to identify that with DNA testing. Sometimes, we don't.
Children come up, maybe young children, even 7- or 8-year-old
children, have fastened to their clothing who they are supposed to
contact when they come here. The United States, under a bad court
decision--in my opinion, a bad court decision--those children, rather
than, say, being sent back to their parents in Honduras, may be sent to
their supposed aunt or uncle in New York.
In the United States, when the children come to the border, they
provide transportation to get those little kids to somewhere in the
United States. The idea being that once one child comes here,
eventually, the rest of the family is going to follow.
All the way across the board, we have a very dangerous situation. I
implore the Biden administration to do something about this, and I
implore the American public to get upset about this and demand that
their Congressman does something.
I think the first thing we have to do is, of course, beg the Mexican
Government to reinstate the migrant protection protocol, beg the
Central American governments to reinstate the asylum cooperative
agreements, and do what we can to immediately test for COVID the people
coming across the border.
The next thing we have to do, Mr. President, is address the Vice
President. The Vice President was appointed over 8 weeks ago now to be
the czar for the southern border. I have been at the border three times
this year. You do not know what is going on at the border unless you
literally sit down, talk to the Border Patrol agents, talk to law
enforcement of the counties that are on the border, talk to the
ranchers who have to live with people crossing their land.
Clearly, Vice President Harris is not interested in finding these
things out. I have made bad hires in my life. I have assigned people to
jobs that maybe they couldn't do that well. I beg President Biden, who
says he is a moderate, to find somebody else to be the border czar.
The current situation in which we have the number of people let in
this country rocketing up is just unacceptable. If Ms. Harris, or Vice
President Harris, can go 8 weeks without visiting the border, it
clearly shows that she is insubordinate, is not interested in doing a
good job. There must be somebody else in the Biden administration who
can pick up the slack and express some interest in closing our border.
I should digress and point out that this does not mean we are anti-
immigration. In 2019, almost 850,000 new citizens were sworn in, in
this country. There are work visas, as well. There are plenty of ways
to come into this country legally, but we do not need this massive sea
of people coming here illegally.
Again, I implore the American public. When we see the Border Patrol
touch 178,000 people a month, that is unacceptable. When we talk about
30,000 getaways, that is not acceptable. The numbers are going to
continue to spiral up as we have had public comments from both the
President and Vice President that indicate they are not interested in
enforcing our laws.
{time} 2120
Now I would like to touch briefly on another crisis that I hope the
American public expresses their concern about during our 3-week recess.
There have always been people trying to destroy America. And America
is such a hope for people all around the world, both our example and
the fact that we do have many immigrants coming here. There have been
various ideologies which have been used to overthrow our government, or
change our government so it is no longer in accordance with our
Constitution.
John Adams said our Constitution is fit for a moral and religious
people and not fit for anyone else.
There was a time when Marxists traditionally felt they could
destabilize the American population and that way have a rebellion in
the United States. Eventually, they gave up hope on traditional
Marxism, or at least gave up hope for a while.
The reason they gave up hope is, quite frankly, the American middle
class was so prosperous. And in America you could find just by going to
work, working hard, saving some money, you could buy a house bigger
than what you would find in any other country. And as a result, the
lure of Marxism, which took over in China--albeit with some mistakes
made by the American Government--which took over in Russia, which took
over in Cambodia, resulting in maybe over 100 million deaths of
Marxists caused in other countries, not to mention the destruction of
the churches, the destruction of the family. That failed.
More recently, the left-wingers in our university system has taken it
upon themselves to talk about critical race theory. Now under classic
Marxism, they try to take over by educating the American public that
they should be bitter and angry, and they should want to revolt so that
they could own the factories or own the big houses, and have a
revolution that way.
The new effort is to try to create anger based on race, and they call
it critical race theory. And they want to tell people that if you don't
have all you have, it must be because of racism. If you don't have the
nice house you want, if you don't have a big amount in your savings
account, or whatever, that is the problem.
Recently, I ran into a little bit of what I will call critical race
theory in one of my local high schools. In the high school, a teacher
educated a class, which was devoted to racism, mentioned that in the
past year, 4 percent of the kids in this high school were Black, and 20
percent of the kids who were arrested were Black. The teacher told the
kids, of course, or implied to the kids that this was the result of
racism.
There is a problem twice. First of all, you are educating people in
the United States of America, which we have just covered, the whole
rest of the world wants to get in here. You are educating kids that
America is not worth preserving, America is not worth fighting for,
America is a bad country.
Secondly, you educate people that if they are arrested for drugs, for
fighting, what have you, or if the police interact with you, it is not
a matter of you did something wrong, it is a matter of racism.
I can't think of any clearer way to make sure that people do not
progress in our system than telling them that if they do something
wrong, the punishment was not because they deserve the punishment, it
was because of racism. But this is the mindset that is out there right
now in our schools. It is the mindset that is out there in our large
businesses and in our military.
I think people have to educate themselves as to what critical race
theory is, because clearly, the goal of critical race theory is to make
people not proud or not respect the United States and, furthermore,
make people bitter and angry, and tell people rather than work hard--
you work 45-50 hours a week, try to afford a house, try to have
children, buy a car--it tells people if you don't have all you want, it
is because of racism.
[[Page H2609]]
And there is no way teaching our young people that is going to lead
to anything other than resentment and a great deal of unhappiness. I
think it is obvious that America does not have the racist problems that
other countries have. And I beg people to read about countries like
India, countries like Somalia, where minor ethnic differences result in
deaths, huge amounts of discrimination.
Here in the United States, in recent years, Asians, and before that,
many other different so-called minority groups outdid financially--
finances aren't everything--but financially exceeded the native-born.
We can see that America is not a racist country because I talked
about, a second ago, people from all around the world are trying to get
in here, and almost nobody ever wants to leave. So when it really comes
to saying it is bad, no one wants to leave, but the whole rest of the
world tries to come here, be it from Africa, be it from Latin America,
be it from the Indian subcontinent, be it from Southeast Asia.
So many wonderful people come here. My district has a lot of Hmong
who are tremendously successful, despite coming from a very different
background, loving America, taking full advantage of the opportunities
that are there.
However, if we let this pernicious ideology get in our schools and
get in our businesses, it will be a success for the left-wing groups
that have always wanted to destroy the special country that is America.
And I encourage parents and grandparents and employees to report or
publicize when they are forced to put up with this stuff in the schools
or in the businesses.
There is something for our wonderful American listeners to deal with
over the next 3 weeks.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Members are reminded to refrain from
engaging in personalities towards the vice president.
____________________