[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 81 (Tuesday, May 11, 2021)]
[House]
[Pages H2180-H2181]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BLOCK, REPORT, AND SUSPEND SUSPICIOUS SHIPMENTS ACT OF 2021
Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (H.R. 768) to amend the Controlled Substances Act to clarify the
process for registrants to exercise due diligence upon discovering a
suspicious order, and for other purposes.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The text of the bill is as follows:
H.R. 768
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Block, Report, And Suspend
Suspicious Shipments Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. CLARIFICATION OF PROCESS FOR REGISTRANTS TO EXERCISE
DUE DILIGENCE UPON DISCOVERING A SUSPICIOUS
ORDER.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (3) of section 312(a) of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 832(a)) is amended to
read as follows:
``(3) upon discovering a suspicious order or series of
orders--
``(A) exercise due diligence;
``(B) establish and maintain (for not less than a period to
be determined by the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement
Administration) a record of the due diligence that was
performed;
``(C) decline to fill the order or series of orders if the
due diligence fails to resolve all of the indicators that
gave rise to the suspicion that filling the order or series
of orders would cause a violation of this title by the
registrant or the prospective purchaser; and
``(D) notify the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement
Administration and the Special Agent in Charge of the
Division Office of the Drug Enforcement Administration for
the area in which the registrant is located or conducts
business of--
``(i) each suspicious order or series of orders discovered
by the registrant; and
``(ii) the indicators giving rise to the suspicion that
filling the order or series of orders would cause a violation
of this title by the registrant or the prospective
purchaser.''.
(b) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, for purposes of section 312(a)(3) of
the Controlled Substances Act, as amended by subsection (a),
the Attorney General of the United States shall promulgate a
final regulation specifying the indicators that give rise to
a suspicion that filling an order or series of orders would
cause a violation of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
801 et seq.) by a registrant or a prospective purchaser.
(c) Applicability.--Section 312(a)(3) of the Controlled
Substances Act, as amended by subsection (a), shall apply
beginning on the day that is 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act. Until such day, section 312(a)(3) of
the Controlled Substances Act shall apply as such section
312(a)(3) was in effect on the day before the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.
The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of
complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall
be determined by reference to the latest statement titled
``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this Act,
submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the
Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such
statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from New
Jersey (Mr. Pallone) and the gentleman from Kentucky (Mr. Guthrie) each
will control 20 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from New Jersey.
General Leave
Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members
may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks
and include extraneous material on H.R. 768.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from New Jersey?
There was no objection.
Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 768, the Block,
Report, And Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act of 2021.
Since 1999, more than 841,000 Americans have died from a drug
overdose. In the early years of this epidemic, many of these deaths
involved prescription opioids. Then in 2010 we began seeing dramatic
increases from heroin-involved deaths, and now we are seeing a third
wave, Madam Speaker, involving synthetic opioids like illicitly
manufactured fentanyl.
In those earlier years, Americans across the country became addicted
to opioids. Many of those opioids were prescribed to patients to treat
pain. However, throughout the years, we have discovered that many of
these opioids were diverted through a system meant to prevent
diversion.
The Drug Enforcement Administration requires entities that
manufacture or distribute controlled substances to register and report
their activities through ARCOS, a system meant to track the
manufacture, distribution, and dispensing of these substances. In this
system, registrants are also expected to disclose suspicious orders of
controlled substances such as orders of unusual size, orders deviating
from a normal pattern, or orders of an unusual frequency.
H.R. 768 will improve reporting and action on suspicious orders by
clarifying the responsibilities of drug manufacturers and distributors
when discovering a suspicious order. The legislation also requires that
this discovery be reported to DEA, which will help all entities to
better identify suspicious activity and root out bad actors.
This is a commonsense bill that will make clear the responsibilities
for all entities in our supply chain, and hopefully help to deter
opioid diversion and trafficking.
I commend the lead sponsors of this legislation, Representatives
Dingell and McKinley, and their staff, for their work on this bill.
Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support the bill, and I
reserve the balance of my time.
House of Representatives,
Committee on the Judiciary,
Washington, DC, May 5, 2021.
Hon. Frank Pallone, Jr.,
Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
Dear Chairman Pallone: This is to advise you that the
Committee on the Judiciary has now had an opportunity to
review the provisions in H.R. 768, the ``Block, Report, And
Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act of 2021,'' that fall within
our Rule X jurisdiction. I appreciate your consulting with us
on those provisions. The Judiciary Committee has no objection
to your including them in the bill for consideration on the
House floor, and to expedite that consideration is willing to
forgo action on H.R. 768, with the understanding that we do
not thereby waive any future jurisdictional claim over those
provisions or their subject matters.
In the event a House-Senate conference on this or similar
legislation is convened, the Judiciary Committee reserves the
right to request an appropriate number of conferees to
address any concerns with these or similar provisions that
may arise in conference.
Please place this letter into the Congressional Record
during consideration of the measure on the House floor. Thank
you for the cooperative spirit in which you have worked
regarding this matter and others between our committees.
Sincerely,
Jerrold Nadler,
Chairman.
____
House of Representatives,
Committee on Energy and Commerce,
Washington, DC, May 7, 2021.
Hon. Jerrold Nadler,
Chairman, Committee on the Judiciary,
Washington, DC.
Dear Chairman Nadler: Thank you for consulting with the
Committee on Energy and Commerce and agreeing to be
discharged from further consideration of H.R. 768, the
``Block, Report, And Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act of
2021,'' so that the bill may proceed expeditiously to the
House floor.
I agree that your forgoing further action on this measure
does not in any way diminish or alter the jurisdiction of
your committee or prejudice its jurisdictional prerogatives
on this measure or similar legislation in the future. I would
support your effort to seek appointment of an appropriate
number of conferees from your committee to any House-Senate
conference on this legislation.
I will seek to place our letters on H.R. 768 into the
Congressional Record during floor consideration of the bill.
I appreciate your cooperation regarding this legislation and
look forward to continuing to work together as this measure
moves through the legislative process.
Sincerely,
Frank Pallone, Jr.,
Chairman.
Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
Madam Speaker, I rise today to express my strong support for H.R.
768, the Block, Report, And Suspend Shipments Act of 2021, which was
led by my
[[Page H2181]]
Energy and Commerce Committee colleagues, McKinley and Dingell.
This bill addresses an alarming problem that was identified in the
Energy and Commerce Committee's 2018 bipartisan investigation into the
distribution of prescription opioids by wholesale drug distributors.
The committee found that when millions of prescription opioids were
dumped into communities large and small across the country, the
distributors flagged the orders for the DEA, but shipped the orders
anyway--even after notifying the authorities that the orders were
suspicious.
{time} 1600
This bill places additional obligations on drug manufacturers and
distributors that discover a controlled substance suspicious order.
In addition to reporting the suspicious order to the DEA, H.R. 768
requires the manufacturer or distributor to exercise due diligence,
decline to fill the order, and provide information to the DEA on the
indicators that led to the belief that filling the order would violate
the Controlled Substances Act.
All stakeholders have important roles to play in preventing substance
use disorders, and it is critical that our pharmaceutical manufacturers
and distributors step up in stopping pill dumping.
I urge a ``yes'' vote, and I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, I yield such time as she may consume to
the gentlewoman from Michigan (Mrs. Dingell), who is the author of this
bill and oftentimes presents to the House commonsense action plans on
important issues.
Mrs. DINGELL. Madam Speaker, I thank the gentleman for being a very
good and fair chairman.
I rise in support of the Block, Report, And Suspend Suspicious
Shipments Act. This bipartisan legislation would implement safeguards
against pill dumping and other abusive practices to address the ongoing
opioid epidemic, which remains one of the most pressing public health
threats facing our country.
Last year, over 88,000 Americans lost their lives as a result of the
opioid crisis, including 2,650 individuals in my home State of
Michigan. Communities across the country are hurting, and new tools to
address pill dumping and other dodgy practices that have exacerbated
the opioid crisis are needed now more than ever.
The Block, Report, And Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act will
strengthen oversight and integrity of the opioid supply chain by
requiring that drug manufacturers and distributors exercise due
diligence when they receive a suspicious order for controlled
substances. This includes blocking or declining to fill the suspicious
order and providing DEA additional data and background on the
indicators of the order in question.
This legislation's commonsense protection will save lives in Michigan
and all around this country by making distributors and manufacturers
active partners in curbing these abuses.
I would like to recognize my colleague, Congressman McKinley, for his
record of leadership, concern, empathy, compassion, and working to
address this longstanding issue that has helped perpetuate the opioid
crisis.
I would also like to thank Chairman Pallone and Ranking Member
Rodgers, as well as the Democratic and Republican committee staff, for
their hard work to build consensus and advance this important
bipartisan priority.
I urge my colleagues to support this legislation.
Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
My good friend from Michigan thanked the Republican and Democratic
staff. We have gone through a series of bills and have another one to
go, most dealing with substance use disorders, mental health, and
suicide prevention, and all of them brought to the floor in a
bipartisan way. That happens with Members working together, but it also
happens with staff working long hours together. We certainly appreciate
all of them who are here with us on the floor or not on the floor this
afternoon.
This is important. We did an oversight investigation. We did a
committee investigation and saw what seemed to us obvious quantities of
pills being distributed that should be raised to the attention of
people.
I think my friend from Michigan said it best when she said this is
common sense, so we want to make sure we clarify the role of
pharmaceutical manufacturers and distributors.
This is a good bill, and I urge its support.
Madam Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. PALLONE. Madam Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
I appreciate my colleague from Kentucky referencing the investigation
that was done that led to this bill and other legislation. Many times,
I think the public doesn't realize that our committees do a lot of
investigative work that leads to important legislation. This is
certainly an example.
Again, I thank Mrs. Dingell, in particular, because this is something
that I think will help us with the supply chain and, hopefully, deter
opioid diversion and trafficking.
Madam Speaker, I urge bipartisan support, and I yield back the
balance of my time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the
gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Pallone) that the House suspend the
rules and pass the bill, H.R. 768.
The question was taken.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. In the opinion of the Chair, two-thirds
being in the affirmative, the ayes have it.
Mr. ROY. Madam Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to section 3(s) of House Resolution
8, the yeas and nays are ordered.
Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, further proceedings on this motion
are postponed.
____________________