[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 73 (Wednesday, April 28, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Page S2284]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
DRINKING WATER AND WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE ACT OF 2021
Mr. DURBIN. Madam Prescient, this week, the Senate has the
opportunity to take a major step on an issue that affects all
Americans: infrastructure.
Senator Duckworth, my friend and fellow Illinois Senator, is leading
a bipartisan effort to finance critical water infrastructure
improvements across the country.
The Drinking Water and Wastewater Infrastructure Act authorizes $35
billion in funding to improve access to safe drinking water, fortify
our water infrastructure against extreme weather, lower the cost of
utility bills, and rebuild aging water systems across America.
More than 40 percent of authorized funds will go to small, rural, and
disadvantaged communities, many of which have not seen water
infrastructure improvements in decades. And believe me, our water
infrastructure is in desperate need of improvement.
My home State of Illinois has the most lead service lines of any
State. Recent reports indicate that 8 in 10 Illinoisans live in a
community where lead has been found in the drinking water in the last 6
years. Chicago alone has more than 380,000 lead service lines, the most
of any city in the country. My hometown of Springfield has more than
10,000 lead service lines. These numbers are tragic and unacceptable.
Every day, millions of my constituents risk exposure to lead, which can
impair brain development in children and harm pregnant mothers. The
people of Illinois, like many others across the country, sorely need
these pipes replaced.
Thankfully, this bipartisan bill would begin to tackle the epidemic
of lead in our Nation's drinking water. It would authorize $100 million
per year for lead service line removal and a further $40 million per
year for lead testing in schools. Just imagine what that kind of
funding could do to protect vulnerable people and children in Chicago,
Springfield, and across our country.
But unfortunately, lead is not the only water infrastructure problem
facing our communities. A few weeks ago, I visited a small, rural town
in Illinois called Centreville. Near my birthplace of East St. Louis, I
have known this community all my life. Centreville's population is
mostly elderly, Black, lifelong residents. They have faced chronic
wastewater and storm water issues for decades. Ordinary rainfall can
overflow the town's broken sewer systems and flood residents' basements
and lawns with raw sewage. No one risks taking a sip of water from the
tap.
I have heard from residents about the horror of stepping out of their
front door in the morning to discover pools of sewage seeping up
through the grass in their front yards. This is a tragic and dangerous
situation and one that deserves significant Federal attention. And yet
the problem has persisted for decades. Why?
Centreville is one of the poorest towns in Illinois and has struggled
to attract financial help. The town cannot meet the cost-share
requirements of grant programs or qualify for the loans it so
desperately needs.
Well, the residents of Centreville have spoken up, they are fed up
with officials looking the other way. They have every right to feel
frustrated. They have every right to demand more of us. For decades our
water policy has overlooked their needs and left them to fend for
themselves. This cannot continue.
That is why I am glad this bill offers towns like Centreville a
chance to fix their broken pumps, shore up their drainage ditches, and
begin addressing water issues that have been overlooked for far too
long. The bill would waive many of the cost-share requirements for
small, rural towns like Centreville, giving them a path to the funding
they deserve. It also would give on-the-ground technical assistance to
disadvantaged communities struggling with their water systems, and
provide grants for repairing broken and outdated water infrastructure.
To help ensure that this expertise reaches places like Centreville, I
offered an amendment to the bill to focus it even further. I want to
thank the EPW Committee for including my amendment to require the EPA
to prioritize distressed communities like Centreville, that have
struggled to attract funds and face the cumulative burden of wastewater
and storm water issues. Flooding, lead, drinking water access--none of
these problems are new.
My colleagues on both sides of the aisle have spent years decrying
the state of American infrastructure, and our water is no exception.
Despite all the complaining, we have struggled to sit down together and
actually address these issues. But for the first time in many years, we
not only have a President willing to pursue bold and necessary
infrastructure policy, but a majority in the Senate willing to work
with him to get it done.
While President Biden's American Jobs Plan includes billions more in
funding to replace the Nation's lead pipes, this bill is a good-faith,
down payment on the President's plan, and importantly, it has
bipartisan support. The Drinking Water and Wastewater Infrastructure
Act is the first step towards new, meaningful infrastructure policy.
I hope that my colleagues will join me in supporting this bill, so we
can put a bipartisan down payment on the infrastructure every American
needs.
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