[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 63 (Tuesday, April 13, 2021)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1888-S1889]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Biden Administration
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, in all honesty, sometimes it is hard to
figure out exactly what the policy goals are that the Biden
administration is striving to achieve.
Take the so-called COVID-19 relief bill that was signed into law just
last month. Despite the fact that every pandemic relief bill that
became law last year received broad bipartisan support, this bill did
not. In fact, not a single Republican voted for it.
The Biden administration is preparing to rinse and repeat this
strategy with a new misleading label, calling it infrastructure. But
the reason why Republicans didn't vote for the COVID-19 relief bill,
while we did for every single one last year, was because only about 10
percent of the bill was actually dedicated to the goal stated by the
proponents. Only about 10 percent of the massive $1.9 trillion bill was
related to the pandemic, and less than 1 percent was related to our
vaccination efforts.
As I said, now the administration is preparing a rinse-and-repeat
strategy with a new misleading label: ``infrastructure.''
If one of the surveyed questions on ``Family Feud'' was, ``Name
something that is considered infrastructure,'' I would bet the top two
answers would be roads and bridges. The other popular answers would
probably include: airports, railroads, ports, tunnels, and waterways.
But our Democratic colleagues are broadening that definition in ways
that really are not accurate.
Just as they tried to brand things like environmental justice funding
as ``pandemic relief,'' they are now getting very creative with the
definition of ``infrastructure.'' In fact, the President's
infrastructure plan has a lot in common with his COVID-19 relief plan.
First of all is the pricetag. The nonpartisan Committee for a
Responsible Federal Budget estimates this plan would cost $2.65
trillion. That is trillion with a ``t.''
For reference, the last major infrastructure bill that became law in
2015 was widely described as the largest package in more than a decade.
That overwhelmingly bipartisan legislation totaled just over $300
billion, one-ninth of the cost of this new plan.
But there is another similarity between these two massive proposals,
the long list of unrelated progressive or liberal policy priorities.
Only about 5 percent of the spending in this colossal infrastructure
plan is directed toward roads and bridges.
So where does the rest of the money go? For starters, this proposal
would provide $174 billion for electric vehicle chargers, far more
money than would go toward the roads and bridges Americans drive on
every day. There are roughly 280 million cars on the road, the vast
majority of which are internal combustion engine driven. Yet rather
than provide for the vast majority of travelers, this would favor $174
billion for electric vehicle chargers.
This proposal includes a whopping $400 billion to support caregiving
for elderly and disabled Americans. There is no question about the
importance of quality care for these individuals, but this is no
definition of infrastructure. So this is really another Trojan horse:
calling it one thing, making it look like one thing, and doing
something entirely unrelated and different.
There is $25 billion for government childcare programs; $10 billion
to create a Civilian Climate Corp--whatever that is. Then there is the
massive funding for sustainable buildings and private homes.
This proposal would provide $213 billion to build or retrofit more
than 2 million affordable and sustainable places to live. This is
really just the Green New Deal 2.0. And right on cue come the
unrealistic targets to lower emissions.
Rather than research and development or innovation, this relies on
taxation and regulation, an unrealistic goal. This infrastructure plan
calls for 100 percent of electricity to come from renewable sources by
2035.
To be clear, we are nowhere close to that target now. And the effort
to get there would have a devastating impact on States all across the
country, including mine.
Last year, renewables accounted for only 20 percent of our total
electricity generation. In Texas, we generate more electricity from
wind turbines than any other source in the country, but yet last year
alone, renewables of all kinds--solar, wind, biomass, you name it--
accounted for less than 20 percent. Natural gas accounts for more than
double that.
We experienced what happens when these unrealistic, pie-in-the-sky
goals are set. We had a 120-year weather event, the so-called polar
vortex in Texas. It is a long, sustained period of subzero freezing
that may be more common in Massachusetts than it is in Texas. As a
matter of fact, like I said, it is a 120-year weather event. What we
found out was the severe weather affected wind turbines, which
effectively froze up snow- and ice-covered solar panels, and even
natural gas went offline because the electric pumps that compress the
natural gas to put it into the pipelines failed as well. About the only
reliable fuel source during that period of time was nuclear power,
which represents a fraction of our total energy needs.
I am a proud supporter of renewable energy sources as well as a
broader effort to reduce emissions. There is no question about this.
Just last week, I joined folks from the North American Development Bank
and their public and private partners to announce a new solar farm in
Webb County, Laredo, TX. But there is a big difference between
supporting renewables and what the Biden administration is trying to do
with this unrealistic and pie-in-the-sky target.
At the start of the pandemic, we got a small taste of the real-world
impact of a shift from oil and gas and what that would look like. When
the pandemic hit, the need for Texas's greatest natural resource
plummeted. Demand dropped precipitously as people stayed home and quit
driving. With fewer cars and planes on the road and in the sky, oil and
gas producers were left with a high supply and low demand. And that is
when the layoffs began.
Last fall, a report by Deloitte found that between March and August
of 2020, about 107,000 oil and gas workers were laid off. To be clear,
this doesn't include the countless workers who had their pay cut or
were temporarily furloughed.
If the Biden administration enacts aggressive deadlines to eradicate
our most prevalent and abundant energy sources, and the jobs they
create, a lot of Texas energy workers and their families would be left
high and dry.
But the bad news doesn't stop there. The list of unrelated and
downright damaging provisions in this bill is a long one. The big
question with any legislation, especially something of this size, is,
How are you going to pay for it?
In the past, the vast majority of infrastructure funding has come
from the highway trust fund, but for years it has faced serious
shortfalls. To a serious degree, Texans have footed the bill for those
shortfalls. In fact, we are one of the few States that receives less
than
[[Page S1889]]
it contributes to the highway trust fund, a so-called donor State.
But rather than address the solvency of the trust fund and the
inequitable burden put on donor States before the authorization expires
at the end of September, the administration has completely ignored the
issue altogether.
The President's infrastructure plan doesn't even draw on the highway
trust fund. So in order to pay for the sweeping liberal wish list,
President Biden has proposed the largest set of tax hikes in more than
half a century. By increasing the business tax rate from 21 to 28
percent, we would see an increase in revenue in the short term but
serious long-term economic harm.
The tax burden on American companies would be greater than that of
our biggest trading partner, as well as our competitors, and would have
far-reaching consequences on our competitiveness and our economy and
jobs for hard-working American families
After all, we know the cost of these tax hikes won't be reflected in
lower earnings for CEOs. The brunt would be borne by consumers who pay
higher prices, workers who earn lower wages, and, let's not forget,
those whose jobs would disappear entirely.
A study by the National Association of Manufacturers found this
proposal would put 1 million people out of work in the United States in
the next 2 years--a million people out of work. Just as we are
beginning to come out of the pandemic, having been vaccinated and
taking care for both our health and the health of others and now
opening up our economy, this would be the reward for the American
people: 1 million Americans out of work as a result of this misguided
policy.
This legislation is not about improving America's roads and bridges;
it is another partisan wish list under the guise of something that has
traditionally enjoyed bipartisan support. Despite what some people
think, the American people, I believe, are smart enough to see through
this bill for what it is, an unaffordable, unwanted liberal wish list.
The Federal deficit is at its highest since World War II. This is not
a time to go on another spending spree, using borrowed money from
future generations. This is the time to craft smart policies that
achieve the needs of our country without driving the next generation
deeper and deeper into debt.
There is no question that America's roads and bridges--our real
infrastructure--need an investment from the Federal Government, but we
can update that infrastructure for far less than $2.65 trillion.
Last Congress, the Environment and Public Works Committee developed a
truly bipartisan example of an infrastructure bill. It included
provisions for rebuilding our crumbling roads and bridges to improve
road safety, protect the environment, and grow the economy.
The bill was so popular, in fact, that it passed the committee
unanimously. And what was the pricetag on that bill? Just over 10
percent of the cost of the President's current proposal. It would have
authorized $287 billion over 5 years. That is $100 billion less than
what Democrats proposed spending on caregiving alone.
A bipartisan bill to rebuild our crumbling roads and bridges is
possible. We have done it before, and we can do it again. But our
Democratic colleagues are going to have trouble getting not only
Republicans but many Members of their own party on board if they
continue to push this sort of unrealistic, economy-harming sort of
plan.
I am sure it comes as no surprise that putting Americans out of work
while driving up the deficit and hurting our global competitiveness are
wildly unpopular. Even smoke and mirrors can't conceal the impact of
this so-called infrastructure bill.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Markey). The Senator from Iowa.