[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 215 (Friday, December 18, 2020)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7710-S7711]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
Mr. PAUL. Mr. President, the Federal Government brought in $3.3
trillion in revenue last year and spent $6.6 trillion for a record-
setting $3.3 trillion deficit. If you are looking for more COVID
bailout money, we don't have any. The coffers are bare. We have no
rainy day fund. We have no savings account. Congress has spent all of
the money. Congress spent all of the money a long time ago.
The economic damage from the pandemic is not the reason for this
runaway spending. This has gone on for decades. Today's money is gone,
so Congress is spending tomorrow's money. When you look at a graph of
our projected spending, you see a big spike this year. The spike is a
mountain of money doled out to pay for the economic ruin of the
government mandates.
When we talk about spending tomorrow's money, this is not just money
we will need next month; this is money we will need in a decade--money
we will need in one, two, and three generations from now. For national
defense. For infrastructure. This is money that your children and
grandchildren will pay back with interest, and it is going up by more
than a trillion dollars every year.
Instead of enjoying the same wealth and opportunity that we have
enjoyed in this country, our children will be stuck paying our bills--
with interest. Every taxpaying American already owes $136,754 today,
and they are staring at a red-ink projection into the future. We are
$27 trillion in total debt today. How do we expect a child to have
economic opportunity when crushing debt is their inheritance from
Congress?
The numbers are mind-boggling. It is hard to conceive of a billion
dollars, much less a trillion dollars. How big is a billion? Well, a
billion seconds ago was 1988 and Reagan was still President. A billion
minutes ago, Jesus walked the shore of the Sea of Galilee. A billion
hours ago, man still lived in caves. But a billion dollars ago--as
spent by the Federal Government--that was just 80 minutes ago. That is
right, the Federal Government spends a billion dollars every 80
minutes.
All of this should be setting off alarm bells, but the only alarm
bells in Congress are sounding the alarm for more spending, more debt.
No cuts. No offsets. No pay-fors. No prioritization. Just debt. Spend
all the money and leave the future to figure itself out. Our budget
deficit for 2020 was $3.3 trillion, and we are projected to have a
deficit of nearly $2 trillion in 2021. And that was before any
additional spending on another round of coronavirus bailout money.
By refusing to acknowledge the debt crisis, we are only hastening the
day of economic reckoning. Total debt was 55 percent of GDP 20 years
ago; today it is 128 percent. The World Bank estimates there is a
tipping point of debt to GDP at about 77 percent. Every percentage
point after that costs about one-tenth of 1 percent of economic growth.
We are at 128 percent, which means Congress's continued borrowing is
costing the U.S. economy about 8 percent growth each year.
We are borrowing and worsening this debt crisis, in part, because too
many Governors and mayors have imposed heavyhanded restrictions that
crush businesses. The pandemic itself was disruptive, but Congress is
being asked to help perpetuate lockdowns and shutdowns through bailouts
and debt. Every bailout dollar printed and passed out to Governors only
allows these tin pot dictators to perpetuate the lockdowns. Their rules
are arbitrary, and Governors and mayors across the country are picking
winners and losers. Businesses, some that have been in families for
generations, are being wiped out because they are not not allowed to
offer their services. Restaurants have to close for indoor dining, but
then they are told they can stay open at limited capacity, but then
they are told they have to close again, but then they are told that
they can reopen but bars have to close. Confusing doesn't explain the
half of it.
Bars are told they can only serve alcohol if people are sitting and
not standing and only if they have heavy foods on their menus.
Restaurants are told they can serve outdoors, then have that permission
revoked after they have sunk time and money converting their restaurant
to outdoor service. But a caterer can still serve outdoors.
Businesses are told they have to close at an arbitrary time
determined by government officials, as though the virus only comes out
late at night. A business in one Zip Code can be open but one in the
adjoining Zip Code has to close, as if the virus can't cross an
imaginary line.
Airlines are allowed to fly but hotels have to limit their occupancy,
so you may not have anywhere to stay when you get there.
Mom-and-pop stores and specialty stores are forced to close, but big
box competitors are allowed to stay open because they have a grocery
aisle. But then other States roped off random sections of stores. How
is any business expected to survive that kind of regulation?
Meanwhile, many schools remain closed despite overwhelming evidence
showing kids can safely learn in-person with basic precautions, which
means parents can't go to work, which has forced many parents to leave
their jobs to take care of home-bound kids. Now they have no income
because the government forced them to leave their jobs to take care of
their kids, and many kids are struggling with an improvised virtual
school.
The need for help is real. I hear it every day from Kentuckians and
across the country. But it is clear that government has worsened the
economic damage and acted as the biggest obstacle to economic recovery.
There is no free money to get us out of this situation. In fact,
there is no more money at all. The answer is not printing up and
distributing ``free money'' to everyone. The answer is immediately
opening the economy. We can choose to let our economies open, with
guidance and precautions but not obstruction. Let people rebuild their
livelihoods. Reopen our schools so kids can learn and parents can go
back to working and earning a living. Congress should do away with
automatic spending increases and scrutinize where in our budget we can
find savings to pay for the pressing needs arising from the pandemic.
This is what I prefer and what I have proposed. Or Congress can follow
the status quo: Congress can continue to borrow from our kids--the same
ones whom we have locked out of schools. Congress can keep enabling the
shutting down of business by force, spend all of today's money and all
of tomorrow's money. Then good luck figuring out how to pay for all of
this massive debt.
It doesn't have to be this way. This debt crisis is a preventable
crisis. It is not too late to change our course. Cut unnecessary
spending, eliminate waste, stop fighting a $50 billion per year forever
war in Afghanistan. Make the hard decisions now. We can't keep
pretending that more debt is a sustainable policy course. Leadership is
not passing on the problem to someone who can't protest, leadership is
making the
[[Page S7711]]
hard choices now. That is what we have to do. I will oppose this new
debt, and I will continue to sound the alarm until we change our course
here in Congress.
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