[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 119 (Monday, June 29, 2020)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3689-S3690]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2233. Mr. LANKFORD (for himself, Mr. Enzi, Ms. Hassan, and Ms. 
Sinema) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the 
bill S. 4049, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for 
military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

                   TITLE __--TAXPAYERS RIGHT-TO-KNOW

     SEC. __01. SHORT TITLE.

       This title may be cited as the ``Taxpayers Right-To-Know 
     Act''.

     SEC. __02. INVENTORY OF GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS.

        Section 1122(a) of title 31, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs 
     (2) and (3), respectively;
       (2) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
     the following:
       ``(1) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
       ``(A) the term `Federal financial assistance' has the 
     meaning given that term under section 7501;
       ``(B) the term `open Government data asset' has the meaning 
     given that term under section 3502 of title 44;
       ``(C) the term `program' means a single program activity or 
     an organized set of aggregated, disaggregated, or 
     consolidated program activities by one or more agencies 
     directed toward a common purpose or goal; and
       ``(D) the term `program activity' has the meaning given 
     that term in section 1115(h).'';
       (3) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
       (A) by striking ``In general.--Not later than October 1, 
     2012, the Office of Management and Budget shall'' and 
     inserting ``Website and program inventory.--The Director of 
     the Office of Management and Budget shall'';
       (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``that includes the 
     information required under subsections (b) and (c)'' after 
     ``a single website''; and
       (C) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(B) include on the website described in subparagraph (A), 
     or another appropriate Federal Government website where 
     related information is made available, as determined by the 
     Director--
       ``(i) a program inventory that shall identify each program; 
     and
       ``(ii) for each program identified in the program 
     inventory, the information required under paragraph (3);
       ``(C) make the information in the program inventory 
     required under subparagraph (B) available as an open 
     Government data asset; and
       ``(D) at a minimum--
       ``(i) update the information required to be included on the 
     single website under subparagraph (A) on a quarterly basis; 
     and
       ``(ii) update the program inventory required under 
     subparagraph (B) on an annual basis.'';
       (4) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``described under paragraph (1) shall include'' and inserting 
     ``identified in the program inventory required under 
     paragraph (2)(B) shall include'';
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end;
       (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end 
     and inserting ``and,''; and
       (D) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(D) for each program activity that is part of a program--
       ``(i) a description of the purposes of the program activity 
     and the contribution of the program activity to the mission 
     and goals of the agency;
       ``(ii) a consolidated view for the current fiscal year and 
     each of the 2 fiscal years before the current fiscal year 
     of--

       ``(I) the amount appropriated;
       ``(II) the amount obligated; and
       ``(III) the amount outlayed;

       ``(iii) to the extent practicable and permitted by law, 
     links to any related evaluation, assessment, or program 
     performance review by the agency, an inspector general, or 
     the Government Accountability Office (including program 
     performance reports required under section 1116), and other 
     related evidence assembled in response to implementation of 
     the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 
     (Public Law 115-435; 132 Stat. 5529);

[[Page S3690]]

       ``(iv) an identification of the statutes that authorize the 
     program activity or the authority under which the program 
     activity was created or operates;
       ``(v) an identification of any major regulations specific 
     to the program activity;
       ``(vi) any other information that the Director of the 
     Office of Management and Budget determines relevant relating 
     to program activity data in priority areas most relevant to 
     Congress or the public to increase transparency and 
     accountability; and
       ``(vii) for each assistance listing under which Federal 
     financial assistance is provided, for the current fiscal year 
     and each of the 2 fiscal years before the current fiscal year 
     and consistent with existing law relating to the protection 
     of personally identifiable information--

       ``(I) a linkage to the relevant program activities that 
     fund Federal financial assistance by assistance listing;
       ``(II) information on the population intended to be served 
     by the assistance listing based on the language of the 
     solicitation, as required under section 6102;
       ``(III) to the extent practicable and based on data 
     reported to the agency providing the Federal financial 
     assistance, the results of the Federal financial assistance 
     awards provided by the assistance listing;
       ``(IV) to the extent practicable, the percentage of the 
     amount appropriated for the assistance listing that is used 
     for management and administration;
       ``(V) the identification of each award of Federal financial 
     assistance and, to the extent practicable, the name of each 
     direct or indirect recipient of the award; and
       ``(VI) any information relating to the award of Federal 
     financial assistance that is required to be included on the 
     website established under section 2(b) of the Federal Funding 
     Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (31 U.S.C. 6101 
     note).''; and

       (5) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(4) Archiving.--The Director of the Office of Management 
     and Budget shall--
       ``(A) archive and preserve the information included in the 
     program inventory required under paragraph (2)(B) after the 
     end of the period during which such information is made 
     available under paragraph (3); and
       ``(B) make information archived in accordance with 
     subparagraph (A) publicly available as an open Government 
     data asset.''.

     SEC. __03. GUIDANCE, IMPLEMENTATION, REPORTING, AND REVIEW.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section--
       (1) the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
     the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
     Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
     Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
       (2) the term ``Director'' means the Director of the Office 
     of Management and Budget;
       (3) the term ``program'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1122(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, as 
     amended by section __02 of this title;
       (4) the term ``program activity'' has the meaning given 
     that term in section 1115(h) of title 31, United States Code; 
     and
       (5) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the 
     Treasury.
       (b) Plan for Implementation and Reconciling Program 
     Definitions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Director, in consultation with the 
     Secretary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
     committees a report that--
       (1) includes a plan that--
       (A) discusses how making available on a website the 
     information required under subsection (a) of section 1122 of 
     title 31, United States Code, as amended by section __02, 
     will leverage existing data sources while avoiding 
     duplicative or overlapping information in presenting 
     information relating to program activities and programs;
       (B) indicates how any gaps in data will be assessed and 
     addressed;
       (C) indicates how the Director will display such data; and
       (D) discusses how the Director will expand the information 
     collected with respect to program activities to incorporate 
     the information required under the amendments made by section 
     __02;
       (2) sets forth details regarding a pilot program, developed 
     in accordance with best practices for effective pilot 
     programs--
       (A) to develop and implement a functional program inventory 
     that could be limited in scope; and
       (B) under which the information required under the 
     amendments made by section __02 with respect to program 
     activities shall be made available on the website required 
     under section 1122(a) of title 31, United States Code;
       (3) establishes an implementation timeline for--
       (A) gathering and building program activity information;
       (B) developing and implementing the pilot program;
       (C) seeking and responding to stakeholder comments;
       (D) developing and presenting findings from the pilot 
     program to the appropriate congressional committees;
       (E) notifying the appropriate congressional committees 
     regarding how program activities will be aggregated, 
     disaggregated, or consolidated as part of identifying 
     programs; and
       (F) implementing a Governmentwide program inventory through 
     an iterative approach; and
       (4) includes recommendations, if any, to reconcile the 
     conflicting definitions of the term ``program'' in relevant 
     Federal statutes, as it relates to the purpose of this title.
       (c) Implementation.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Director shall make available 
     online all information required under the amendments made by 
     section __02 with respect to all programs.
       (2) Extensions.--The Director may, based on an analysis of 
     the costs of implementation, and after submitting to the 
     appropriate congressional committees a notification of the 
     action by the Director, extend the deadline for 
     implementation under paragraph (1) by not more than a total 
     of 1 year.
       (d) Reporting.--Not later than 2 years after the date on 
     which the Director makes available online all information 
     required under the amendments made by section __02 with 
     respect to all programs, the Comptroller General of the 
     United States shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
     committees a report regarding the implementation of this 
     title and the amendments made by this title, which shall--
       (1) review how the Director and agencies determined how to 
     aggregate, disaggregate, or consolidate program activities to 
     provide the most useful information for an inventory of 
     Government programs;
       (2) evaluate the extent to which the program inventory 
     required under section 1122 of title 31, United States Code, 
     as amended by this title, provides useful information for 
     transparency, decision-making, and oversight;
       (3) evaluate the extent to which the program inventory 
     provides a coherent picture of the scope of Federal 
     investments in particular areas; and
       (4) include the recommendations of the Comptroller General, 
     if any, for improving implementation of this title and the 
     amendments made by this title.

     SEC. __04. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

       (a) In General.--Section 1122 of title 31, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph 
     (1), by inserting ``described in subsection (a)(2)(A)'' after 
     ``the website'' each place it appears;
       (2) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph 
     (1), by inserting ``described in subsection (a)(2)(A)'' after 
     ``the website''; and
       (3) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``on Website''; 
     and
       (B) in the first sentence, by striking ``on the website''.
       (b) Other Amendments.--
       (1) Section 1115(a) of title 31, United States Code, is 
     amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking 
     ``the website provided under'' and inserting ``a website 
     described in''.
       (2) Section 10 of the GPRA Modernization Act of 2010 (31 
     U.S.C. 1115 note) is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``the website 
     described under'' and inserting ``a website described in''; 
     and
       (B) in subsection (b)--
       (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the website described 
     under'' and inserting ``a website described in''; and
       (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the website as 
     required under'' and inserting ``a website described in''.
       (3) Section 1120(a)(5) of title 31, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``the website described under'' and 
     inserting ``a website described in''.
       (4) Section 1126(b)(2)(E) of title 31, United States Code, 
     is amended by striking ``the website of the Office of 
     Management and Budget pursuant to'' and inserting ``a website 
     described in''.
       (5) Section 3512(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``the website described under'' and 
     inserting ``a website described in''.
                                 ______