[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 117 (Thursday, June 25, 2020)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3521-S3522]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2077. Mr. JOHNSON submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
by him to the bill S. 4049, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2021 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. ANTIDISCRIMINATION.

       (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Elijah 
     E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act of 
     2020''.
       (b) Sense of Congress.--Section 102 of the Notification and 
     Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 
     2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:
       ``(4) accountability in the enforcement of the rights of 
     Federal employees is furthered when Federal agencies agree to 
     take appropriate disciplinary action against Federal 
     employees who are found to have intentionally committed 
     discriminatory (including retaliatory) acts;''; and
       (2) in paragraph (5)(A)--
       (A) by striking ``nor is accountability'' and inserting 
     ``accountability is not''; and
       (B) by inserting ``for what, by law, the agency is 
     responsible'' after ``under this Act''.
       (c) Notification of Violation.--Section 202 of the 
     Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
     Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by 
     adding at the end the following:
       ``(d) Notification of Final Agency Action.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
     which an event described in paragraph (2) occurs with respect 
     to a finding of discrimination (including retaliation), the 
     head of the Federal agency subject to the finding shall 
     provide notice--
       ``(A) on the public internet website of the agency, in a 
     clear and prominent location linked directly from the home 
     page of that website;
       ``(B) stating that a finding of discrimination (including 
     retaliation) has been made; and
       ``(C) which shall remain posted for not less than 1 year.
       ``(2) Events described.--An event described in this 
     paragraph is any of the following:
       ``(A) All appeals of a final action by a Federal agency 
     involving a finding of discrimination (including retaliation) 
     prohibited by a provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or 
     (2) of section 201(a) have been exhausted.
       ``(B) All appeals of a final decision by the Equal 
     Employment Opportunity Commission involving a finding of 
     discrimination (including if the finding included a finding 
     of retaliation) prohibited by a provision of law covered by 
     paragraph (1) or (2) of section 201(a) have been exhausted.
       ``(C) A court of jurisdiction issues a final judgment 
     involving a finding of discrimination (including retaliation) 
     prohibited by a provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or 
     (2) of section 201(a).
       ``(3) Contents.--A notification provided under paragraph 
     (1) with respect to a finding of discrimination (including 
     retaliation) shall--
       ``(A) identify the date on which the finding was made, the 
     date on which each discriminatory act occurred, and the law 
     violated by each such discriminatory act; and
       ``(B) advise Federal employees of the rights and 
     protections available under the provisions of law covered by 
     paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 201(a).''.
       (d) Reporting Requirements.--
       (1) Electronic format requirement.--
       (A) In general.--Section 203(a) of the Notification and 
     Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 
     2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended, in the matter preceding 
     paragraph (1)--
       (i) by inserting ``Homeland Security and'' before 
     ``Governmental Affairs'';
       (ii) by striking ``on Government Reform'' and inserting 
     ``on Oversight and Reform'';
       (iii) by inserting ``any Member of Congress (upon request 
     to the agency),'' before ``the Equal Employment Opportunity 
     Commission''; and
       (iv) by inserting ``(in an electronic format prescribed by 
     the Director of the Office of Personnel Management),'' after 
     ``an annual report''.
       (B) Effective date.--The amendment made by subparagraph 
     (A)(iii) shall take effect on the date that is 1 year after 
     the date of enactment of this Act.
       (C) Transition period.--Notwithstanding the requirements of 
     section 203(a) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
     Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
     note), the report required under such section 203(a) may be 
     submitted in an

[[Page S3522]]

     electronic format, as prescribed by the Director of the 
     Office of Personnel Management, during the period beginning 
     on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the 
     effective date in subparagraph (B).
       (2) Reporting requirement for disciplinary action.--Section 
     203 of the Notification and Federal Employee 
     Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
     note) is amended by adding at the end the following:
       ``(c) Disciplinary Action Report.--Not later than 120 days 
     after the date on which a Federal agency takes final action, 
     or a Federal agency receives a final decision issued by the 
     Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, involving a finding 
     of discrimination (including retaliation) in violation of a 
     provision of law covered by paragraph (1) or (2) of section 
     201(a), as applicable, the applicable Federal agency shall 
     submit to the Commission a report stating--
       ``(1) whether disciplinary action has been proposed against 
     a Federal employee as a result of the violation; and
       ``(2) the reasons for any disciplinary action proposed 
     under paragraph (1).''.
       (e) Data to Be Posted by Employing Federal Agencies.--
     Section 301(b) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
     Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
     note) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (9)--
       (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the end;
       (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking the period at the 
     end and inserting ``, and''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(C) with respect to each finding described in 
     subparagraph (A)--
       ``(i) the date of the finding,
       ``(ii) the affected Federal agency,
       ``(iii) the law violated, and
       ``(iv) whether a decision has been made regarding 
     disciplinary action as a result of the finding.''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(11) Data regarding each class action complaint filed 
     against the agency alleging discrimination (including 
     retaliation), including--
       ``(A) information regarding the date on which each 
     complaint was filed,
       ``(B) a general summary of the allegations alleged in the 
     complaint,
       ``(C) an estimate of the total number of plaintiffs joined 
     in the complaint, if known,
       ``(D) the current status of the complaint, including 
     whether the class has been certified, and
       ``(E) the case numbers for the civil actions in which 
     discrimination (including retaliation) has been found.''.
       (f) Data to Be Posted by the Equal Employment Opportunity 
     Commission.--Section 302(b) of the Notification and Federal 
     Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 
     U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by striking ``(10)'' and 
     inserting ``(11)''.
       (g) Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination 
     and Retaliation Act of 2002 Amendments.--
       (1) Notification requirements.--Title II of the 
     Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and 
     Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by 
     adding at the end the following:

     ``SEC. 207. COMPLAINT TRACKING.

       ``Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the 
     Elijah E. Cummings Federal Employee Antidiscrimination Act of 
     2019, each Federal agency shall establish a system to track 
     each complaint of discrimination arising under section 
     2302(b)(1) of title 5, United States Code, and adjudicated 
     through the Equal Employment Opportunity process from the 
     filing of a complaint with the Federal agency to resolution 
     of the complaint, including whether a decision has been made 
     regarding disciplinary action as the result of a finding of 
     discrimination.

     ``SEC. 208. NOTATION IN PERSONNEL RECORD.

       ``If a Federal agency takes an adverse action covered under 
     section 7512 of title 5, United States Code, against a 
     Federal employee for an act of discrimination (including 
     retaliation) prohibited by a provision of law covered by 
     paragraph (1) or (2) of section 201(a), the agency shall, 
     after all appeals relating to that action have been 
     exhausted, include a notation of the adverse action and the 
     reason for the action in the personnel record of the 
     employee.''.
       (2) Processing and referral.--The Notification and Federal 
     Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 
     U.S.C. 2301 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
     following:

                  ``TITLE IV--PROCESSING AND REFERRAL

     ``SEC. 401. PROCESSING AND RESOLUTION OF COMPLAINTS.

       ``Each Federal agency shall--
       ``(1) be responsible for the fair and impartial processing 
     and resolution of complaints of employment discrimination 
     (including retaliation) prohibited by a provision of law 
     covered by paragraph (1) or (2) of section 201(a); and
       ``(2) establish a model Equal Employment Opportunity 
     Program that--
       ``(A) is not under the control, either structurally or 
     practically, of the agency's Office of Human Capital or 
     Office of the General Counsel (or the equivalent);
       ``(B) is devoid of internal conflicts of interest and 
     ensures fairness and inclusiveness within the agency; and
       ``(C) ensures the efficient and fair resolution of 
     complaints alleging discrimination (including retaliation).

     ``SEC. 402. NO LIMITATION ON ADVICE OR COUNSEL.

       ``Nothing in this title shall prevent a Federal agency or a 
     subcomponent of a Federal agency, or the Department of 
     Justice, from providing advice or counsel to employees of 
     that agency (or subcomponent, as applicable) in the 
     resolution of a complaint.

     ``SEC. 403. HEAD OF PROGRAM SUPERVISED BY HEAD OF AGENCY.

       ``The head of each Federal agency's Equal Employment 
     Opportunity Program shall report directly to the head of the 
     agency.

     ``SEC. 404. REFERRALS OF FINDINGS OF DISCRIMINATION.

       ``(a) EEOC Findings of Discrimination.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
     which the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (referred 
     to in this section as the `Commission') receives, or should 
     have received, a Federal agency report required under section 
     203(c), the Commission may refer the matter to which the 
     report relates to the Office of Special Counsel if the 
     Commission determines that the Federal agency did not take 
     appropriate action with respect to the finding that is the 
     subject of the report.
       ``(2) Notifications.--The Commission shall--
       ``(A) notify the applicable Federal agency if the 
     Commission refers a matter to the Office of Special Counsel 
     under paragraph (1); and
       ``(B) with respect to a fiscal year, include in the Annual 
     Report of the Federal Workforce of the Commission covering 
     that fiscal year--
       ``(i) the number of referrals made under paragraph (1) 
     during that fiscal year; and
       ``(ii) a brief summary of each referral described in clause 
     (i).
       ``(b) Referrals to Special Counsel.--The Office of Special 
     Counsel shall accept and review a referral from the 
     Commission under subsection (a)(1) for purposes of pursuing 
     disciplinary action under the authority of the Office against 
     a Federal employee who commits an act of discrimination 
     (including retaliation).
       ``(c) Notification.--The Office of Special Counsel shall 
     notify the Commission and the applicable Federal agency in a 
     case in which--
       ``(1) the Office of Special Counsel pursues disciplinary 
     action under subsection (b); and
       ``(2) the Federal agency imposes some form of disciplinary 
     action against a Federal employee who commits an act of 
     discrimination (including retaliation).
       ``(d) Special Counsel Approval.--A Federal agency may not 
     take disciplinary action against a Federal employee for an 
     alleged act of discrimination (including retaliation) 
     referred by the Commission under this section, except in 
     accordance with the requirements of section 1214(f) of title 
     5, United States Code.''.
       (3) Conforming amendments.--The table of contents in 
     section 1(b) of the Notification and Federal Employee 
     Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (5 U.S.C. 2301 
     note) is amended--
       (A) by inserting after the item relating to section 206 the 
     following:

``Sec. 207. Complaint tracking.
``Sec. 208. Notation in personnel record.''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following:

                  ``TITLE IV--PROCESSING AND REFERRAL

``Sec. 401. Processing and resolution of complaints.
``Sec. 402. No limitation on advice or counsel.
``Sec. 403. Head of Program supervised by head of agency.
``Sec. 404. Referrals of findings of discrimination.''.
       (h) Nondisclosure Agreement Limitation.--Section 
     2302(b)(13) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``agreement does not'' and inserting the 
     following: ``agreement--
       ``(A) does not'';
       (2) in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by inserting 
     ``or the Office of Special Counsel'' after ``Inspector 
     General''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(B) prohibits or restricts an employee or applicant for 
     employment from disclosing to Congress, the Special Counsel, 
     the Inspector General of an agency, or any other agency 
     component responsible for internal investigation or review 
     any information that relates to any violation of any law, 
     rule, or regulation, or mismanagement, a gross waste of 
     funds, an abuse of authority, or a substantial and specific 
     danger to public health or safety, or any other whistleblower 
     protection; or''.
                                 ______