[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 117 (Thursday, June 25, 2020)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3333-S3334]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 1814. Mr. RUBIO (for himself and Mr. Warner) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4049, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place in title X, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. SECURE AND TRUSTED TECHNOLOGY.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
     ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
       (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
       (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
       (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate;
       (D) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
       (E) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
     of the Senate;
       (F) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
       (G) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
     House of Representatives;
       (H) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
     Representatives;
       (I) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
     Representatives;
       (J) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
     Representatives;
       (K) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
     Representatives; and
       (L) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
     Representatives.
       (2) Fifth-generation wireless network.--The term ``fifth-
     generation wireless network'' means a radio network as 
     described by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) 
     Release 15 or higher.
       (b) Supporting the Development and Adoption of Secure and 
     Trusted Technologies Among Intelligence Allies and 
     Partners.--
       (1) Communications technology security and innovation 
     fund.--
       (A) Establishment of fund.--
       (i) In general.--There is established in the Treasury of 
     the United States a fund to be known as the ``Communications 
     Technology Security and Innovation Fund'' (referred to in 
     this paragraph as the ``Security Fund'').
       (ii) Administration.--The Director of the Intelligence 
     Advanced Research Projects Activity shall administer the 
     Security Fund.
       (iii) Contents of fund.--

       (I) In general.--The fund shall consist of--

       (aa) amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations under paragraph (3)(A); and
       (bb) such other amounts as may be appropriated or otherwise 
     made available to the Director of the Intelligence Advanced 
     Research Projects Activity to be deposited in the Security 
     Fund.

       (II) Availability.--

       (aa) In general.--Amounts deposited in the Security Fund 
     shall remain available through the end of the tenth fiscal 
     year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (bb) Remainder to treasury.--Any amounts remaining in the 
     Security Fund after the end of the tenth fiscal year 
     beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act shall 
     be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury.
       (iv) Use of amounts.--Amounts deposited in the Security 
     Fund shall be available to the Director of the Intelligence 
     Advanced Research Projects Activity to award grants under 
     subparagraph (B).
       (B) Grants.--
       (i) In general.--The Director of the Intelligence Advanced 
     Research Projects Activity shall award grants to support 
     research and the commercial application of such research, 
     including in the following areas:

       (I) Promoting the development of technology, including 
     software, hardware, and microprocessing technology, that will 
     enhance competitiveness in fifth-generation (commonly known 
     as ``5G'') and successor wireless technology supply chains.
       (II) Accelerating development and deployment of open 
     interface, standards-based compatible interoperable 
     equipment, such as equipment developed pursuant to the 
     standards set forth by organizations such as the O-RAN 
     Alliance, the Telecom Infra Project, 3GPP, the O-RAN Software 
     Community, or any successor organizations.
       (III) Promoting compatibility of new fifth-generation 
     wireless network equipment with future open standards-based 
     interoperable equipment.
       (IV) Managing integration of multivendor network 
     environments.
       (V) Objective criteria to define equipment as compliant 
     with open standards for multivendor network equipment 
     interoperability.
       (VI) Promoting development and inclusion of security 
     features enhancing the integrity and availability of 
     equipment in multivendor networks.
       (VII) Promoting the application of network function 
     virtualization to facilitate multivendor interoperability and 
     a more diverse vendor market.

       (ii) Amount.--

       (I) In general.--Subject to subclause (II), a grant awarded 
     under clause (i) shall be in such amount as the Director of 
     the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity consider 
     appropriate.
       (II) Limitation on grant amounts.--The amount of a grant 
     awarded under this paragraph to a recipient for a specific 
     research focus area may not exceed $100,000,000.

       (iii) Criteria.--The Director of the Intelligence Advanced 
     Research Projects Activity, in consultation with the 
     Secretary of Defense, the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for 
     Communications and Information, the Director of the National 
     Institute of Standards and Technology, and the Secretary of 
     Homeland Security, shall establish criteria for grants 
     awarded under clause (i).
       (iv) Timing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Director of the Intelligence 
     Advanced Research Projects Activity shall begin awarding 
     grants under clause (i).
       (C) Federal advisory body.--
       (i) Establishment.--The Director of the Intelligence 
     Advanced Research Projects Activity shall establish a Federal 
     advisory committee, in accordance with the Federal Advisory 
     Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.), composed of government and 
     private sector experts, to advise the Director of the 
     Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity on the 
     administration of the Security Fund.
       (ii) Composition.--The advisory committee established under 
     clause (i) shall be composed of--

[[Page S3334]]

       (I) representatives from--

       (aa) the Federal Communications Commission;
       (bb) the National Institute of Standards and Technology;
       (cc) the Department of Defense;
       (dd) the Department of State;
       (ee) the National Science Foundation; and
       (ff) the Department of Homeland Security; and

       (II) other representatives from the private and public 
     sectors, at the discretion of the Security Fund.

       (iii) Duties.--The advisory committee established under 
     clause (i) shall advise the Director of the Intelligence 
     Advanced Research Projects Activity on technology 
     developments to help inform--

       (I) the strategic direction of the Security Fund; and
       (II) efforts of the Federal Government to promote a more 
     secure, diverse, sustainable, and competitive supply chain.

       (D) Reports to congress.--
       (i) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the 
     Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity shall submit 
     to the appropriate committees of Congress a report with--

       (I) additional recommendations on promoting the 
     competitiveness and sustainability of trusted suppliers in 
     the wireless supply chain; and
       (II) any additional authorities needed to facilitate the 
     timely adoption of open standards-based equipment, including 
     authority to provide loans, loan guarantees, and other forms 
     of credit extension that would maximize the use of designated 
     funds.

       (ii) Annual report.--For each fiscal year for which amounts 
     in the Security Fund are available under this paragraph, the 
     Director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects 
     Activity shall submit to Congress a report that--

       (I) describes how, and to whom, grants have been awarded 
     under subparagraph (B);
       (II) details the progress of the Director of the 
     Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity in meeting 
     the objectives described in subparagraph (B)(i); and
       (III) includes such other information as the Director of 
     the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity 
     determine appropriate.

       (2) Multilateral telecommunications security fund.--
       (A) Establishment of fund.--
       (i) In general.--There is established in the Treasury of 
     the United States a fund to be known as the ``Multilateral 
     Telecommunications Security Fund'' (in this section referred 
     to as the ``Multilateral Fund'').
       (ii) Administration.--The Director of National Intelligence 
     and the Secretary of Defense shall jointly administer the 
     Multilateral Fund.
       (iii) Use of amounts.--Amounts in the Multilateral Fund 
     shall be used to establish the common funding mechanism 
     required by subparagraph (B).
       (iv) Contents of fund.--

       (I) In general.--The Multilateral Fund shall consist of 
     amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations under paragraph (3)(B) and such other amounts 
     as may be appropriated or otherwise made available to the 
     Director and the Secretary to be deposited in the 
     Multilateral Fund.
       (II) Availability.--

       (aa) In general.--Amounts deposited in the Multilateral 
     Fund shall remain available through fiscal year 2031.
       (bb) Remainder to treasury.--Any amounts remaining in the 
     Fund after fiscal year 2031 shall be deposited in the General 
     Fund of the Treasury.
       (B) Multilateral common funding mechanism.--
       (i) In general.--The Director and the Secretary shall 
     jointly, in coordination with foreign partners, establish a 
     common funding mechanism that uses amounts from the 
     Multilateral Fund to support the development and adoption of 
     secure and trusted telecommunications technologies in key 
     markets globally.
       (ii) Consultation required.--The Director and the Secretary 
     shall carry out clause (i) in consultation with the 
     following:

       (I) The Federal Communications Commission.
       (II) The Secretary of State.
       (III) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for 
     Communications and Information.
       (IV) The Director of the Intelligence Advanced Research 
     Projects Activity.
       (V) The Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and 
     Technology.

       (C) Annual report to congress.--
       (i) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once 
     each fiscal year thereafter until fiscal year 2031, the 
     Director and the Secretary shall jointly submit to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress an annual report on the 
     Multilateral Fund and the use of amounts under subparagraph 
     (B).
       (ii) Contents.--Each report submitted under clause (i) 
     shall include, for the fiscal year covered by the report, the 
     following:

       (I) Any funding commitments from foreign partners, 
     including each specific amount committed.
       (II) Governing criteria for use of the amounts in the 
     Multilateral Fund.
       (III) An account of--

       (aa) how, and to whom, funds have been deployed;
       (bb) amounts remaining in the Multilateral Fund; and
       (cc) the progress of the Director and the Secretary in 
     meeting the objective described in subparagraph (B)(i).

       (IV) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
     action as the Director and the Secretary may have to enhance 
     the effectiveness of the Multilateral Fund in achieving the 
     security goals of the United States.

       (3) Authorization of appropriations.--
       (A) Communications technology security and innovation 
     fund.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out 
     paragraph (1) $750,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 
     2021 through 2031.
       (B) Multilateral telecommunications security fund.--There 
     is authorized to be appropriated to carry out paragraph (2) 
     $750,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2021 through 
     2031.
       (c) Exposing Political Pressure in International Standards-
     setting Bodies That Set Standards for Fifth-generation 
     Wireless Networks.--
       (1) Report required.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Director of National 
     Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
     Congress a report on political pressure within international 
     forums that set standards for fifth-generation wireless 
     networks and for future generations of wireless networks, 
     including--
       (i) the International Telecommunication Union (ITU);
       (ii) the International Organization for Standardization 
     (ISO);
       (iii) the Inter-American Telecommunication Commission 
     (CITEL); and
       (iv) the voluntary standards organizations that develop 
     protocols for wireless devices and other equipment, such as 
     the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) and the 
     Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
       (B) Form.--The report submitted under subparagraph (A) 
     shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
     classified annex.
       (2) Consultation required.--The Director and the Secretary 
     shall carry out paragraph (1) in consultation with the 
     following:
       (A) The Federal Communications Commission.
       (B) The Secretary of State.
       (C) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications 
     and Information.
       (D) The Secretary of Defense.
       (E) The Director of National Intelligence.
       (F) The Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and 
     Technology.
                                 ______