[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 112 (Wednesday, June 17, 2020)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3066-S3067]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




 SENATE RESOLUTION 627--RECOGNIZING JUNE 2020 AS ``LGBTQ PRIDE MONTH''

  Mr. BROWN (for himself, Mrs. Feinstein, Ms. Smith, Ms. Hassan, Mr. 
Markey, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Jones, Mr. Sanders, Ms. Sinema, Mr. 
Menendez, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Casey, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Carper, Mr. King, Mr. 
Whitehouse, Ms. Harris, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. 
Tester, Ms. Warren, Mrs. Murray, Ms. Rosen, Ms. Duckworth, Mrs. 
Shaheen, Mr. Coons, Mr. Warner, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Murphy, 
Ms. Klobuchar, Ms. Hirono, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Leahy, Mr. 
Peters, Mr. Manchin, Mr. Udall, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Cardin, Mrs. 
Gillibrand, Mr. Schumer, Mr. Reed, Mr. Booker, and Mr. Heinrich) 
submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee 
on the Judiciary:

                              S. Res. 627

       Whereas individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, 
     transgender, and queer (referred to in this preamble as 
     ``LGBTQ'') include individuals from--
       (1) all States, territories, and the District of Columbia; 
     and
       (2) all faiths, races, national origins, socioeconomic 
     statuses, education levels, and political beliefs;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States have made, and 
     continue to make, vital contributions to the United States 
     and to the world in every aspect, including in the fields of 
     education, law, health, business, science, research, economic 
     development, architecture, fashion, sports, government, 
     music, film, politics, technology, literature, and civil 
     rights;
       Whereas the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (referred to in this 
     preamble as ``COVID-19'') pandemic compounds the systemic 
     inequality that LGBTQ people face in the

[[Page S3067]]

     healthcare, employment, and housing systems in the United 
     States, leading to a disparate impact on LGBTQ people;
       Whereas the persistent failure of Federal and State 
     officials to collect full and accurate data on sexual 
     orientation and gender identity, particularly in the current 
     COVID-19 pandemic, causes tremendous harm to LGBTQ people in 
     the United States, who remain largely invisible to the 
     government entities entrusted with ensuring their health, 
     safety, and well-being;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States serve on the 
     front lines during the COVID-19 pandemic as doctors, nurses, 
     medical professionals, law enforcement officers, 
     firefighters, and first responders in all States and the 
     District of Columbia;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States serve, and have 
     served, the United States Army, Coast Guard, Navy, Air Force, 
     and Marines honorably and with distinction and bravery;
       Whereas an estimated number of more than 100,000 brave 
     service members were discharged from the Armed Forces of the 
     United States between the beginning of World War II and 2011 
     because of their sexual orientation, including the discharge 
     of more than 13,000 service members under the ``Don't Ask, 
     Don't Tell'' policy in place between 1994 and 2011;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States serve, and have 
     served, in positions in the Federal Government and State and 
     local governments, including as members of Congress, 
     Governors, mayors, and city council members;
       Whereas the demonstrators who protested on June 28, 1969, 
     following a law enforcement raid of the Stonewall Inn, an 
     LGBTQ club in New York City, are pioneers of the LGBTQ 
     movement for equality;
       Whereas, throughout much of the history of the United 
     States, same-sex relationships were criminalized in many 
     States and many LGBTQ people in the United States were forced 
     to hide their LGBTQ identities while living in secrecy and 
     fear;
       Whereas, on June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United 
     States ruled in Obergefell v. Hodges, 135 S. Ct. 2584, that 
     same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry and 
     acknowledged that ``[n]o union is more profound than 
     marriage, for it embodies the highest ideals of love, 
     fidelity, devotion, sacrifice, and family.'';
       Whereas Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (referred to in 
     this preamble as ``AIDS'') has disproportionately impacted 
     LGBTQ people in the United States, due in part to a lack of 
     funding and research devoted to finding effective treatment 
     for AIDS and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (referred to in 
     this preamble as ``HIV'') during the early stages of the HIV 
     and AIDS epidemic;
       Whereas gay and bisexual men and transgender women of color 
     have a higher risk of contracting HIV;
       Whereas the LGBTQ community has maintained its unwavering 
     commitment to ending the HIV and AIDS epidemics;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States face disparities 
     in employment, healthcare, education, housing, and many other 
     areas central to the pursuit of happiness in the United 
     States;
       Whereas 28 States have no explicit ban on discrimination 
     based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the 
     workplace, housing, or public accommodations, and 34 States 
     have no explicit ban on discrimination against LGBTQ 
     individuals in education;
       Whereas LGBTQ youth are at increased risk of--
       (1) suicide;
       (2) homelessness;
       (3) becoming victims of bullying, violence, and human 
     trafficking; and
       (4) developing mental health illnesses, including anxiety 
     and depression;
       Whereas only 13 States and the District of Columbia have 
     explicit policies in place to protect foster youth from 
     discrimination based on both sexual orientation and gender 
     identity;
       Whereas LGBTQ youth of color are overrepresented in child 
     welfare and juvenile justice systems;
       Whereas the LGBTQ community has faced discrimination, 
     inequality, and violence throughout the history of the United 
     States;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States, in particular 
     transgender individuals, face a disproportionately high risk 
     of becoming victims of violent hate crimes;
       Whereas members of the LGBTQ community have been targeted 
     in acts of mass violence, including--
       (1) the Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando, Florida, on 
     June 12, 2016, where 49 people were killed; and
       (2) the arson attack at the UpStairs Lounge in New Orleans, 
     Louisiana, on June 24, 1973, where 32 people died;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States face persecution, 
     violence, and death in many parts of the world, including 
     State-sponsored violence;
       Whereas in the several years preceding 2019, hundreds of 
     LGBTQ people around the world were arrested and, in some 
     cases, tortured or even executed, because of their actual or 
     perceived sexual orientation or gender identity in countries 
     and territories such as Chechnya, Egypt, Indonesia, and 
     Tanzania;
       Whereas, in May 2019, Taiwan became the first place in Asia 
     to extend marriage rights to same-sex couples;
       Whereas, since June 2019, Ecuador, Northern Ireland, and 
     Costa Rica have extended marriage rights to same-sex couples, 
     the most recent country-wide extensions of those rights in 
     the world;
       Whereas policies such as the Migrant Protection Protocol 
     and safe third country agreements with the countries of the 
     Northern Triangle of Central America force LGBTQ asylum 
     seekers to remain in dangerous conditions without adequate 
     protections;
       Whereas the LGBTQ community holds Pride festivals and 
     marches in some of the most dangerous places in the world, 
     despite threats of violence and arrest;
       Whereas, in 2009, President Barack Obama signed the Matthew 
     Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act 
     (division E of Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2835) into law to 
     protect all people in the United States from crimes motivated 
     by the actual or perceived sexual orientation or gender 
     identity of an individual;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States have fought for 
     equal treatment, dignity, and respect;
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States have achieved 
     significant milestones, ensuring that future generations of 
     LGBTQ people in the United States will enjoy a more equal and 
     just society;
       Whereas, despite being marginalized throughout the history 
     of the United States, LGBTQ people in the United States 
     continue to celebrate their identities, love, and 
     contributions to the United States in various expressions of 
     Pride;
       Whereas Pride is a celebration of visibility in spite of 
     marginalization, and the LGBTQ community will continue to 
     observe this significant cultural practice even though 
     physical Pride celebrations may be compromised in June 2020 
     due to the health and safety needs of all individuals 
     involved;
       Whereas, in June 2020, the Supreme Court of the United 
     States affirmed that existing civil rights laws prohibit 
     employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation 
     and gender identity, a landmark victory for the LGBTQ 
     community; and
       Whereas LGBTQ people in the United States remain determined 
     to pursue full equality, respect, and inclusion for all 
     individuals regardless of sexual orientation or gender 
     identity: Now, therefore, be it
       Resolved, That the Senate--
       (1) supports the rights, freedoms, and equal treatment of 
     lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (referred to 
     in this resolution as ``LGBTQ'') people in the United States 
     and around the world;
       (2) acknowledges that LGBTQ rights are human rights that 
     are to be protected by the laws of the United States and 
     numerous international treaties and conventions;
       (3) supports efforts to ensure the equal treatment of all 
     people in the United States, regardless of sexual orientation 
     and gender identity;
       (4) supports efforts to ensure that the United States 
     remains a beacon of hope for the equal treatment of people 
     around the world, including LGBTQ individuals; and
       (5) encourages the celebration of June as ``LGBTQ Pride 
     Month'' in order to provide a lasting opportunity for all 
     people in the United States--
       (A) to learn about the discrimination and inequality that 
     the LGBTQ community endured, and continues to endure; and
       (B) to celebrate the contributions of the LGBTQ community 
     throughout the history of the United States.

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