[Congressional Record Volume 166, Number 9 (Wednesday, January 15, 2020)]
[House]
[Pages H242-H243]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
TIME TO BURN THE BEETLE IN NORTH DAKOTA
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
South Dakota (Mr. Johnson) for 5 minutes.
Mr. JOHNSON of South Dakota. Mr. Speaker, this weekend will be time
to burn the beetle. I am talking about the mountain pine beetle and the
damage it has done to the majestic Black Hills National Forest. In
recent years, that pine beetle has infected 430,000 acres in the Black
Hills, leaving millions of dead trees.
Now, the pine beetle thrives in an overly crowded forest. It craves
density. So to tackle this problem, Federal, State, and local
governments and private citizens have set to work thinning the forest.
Initially, from the very beginning, it has been the State and local
partners that have been most proactive and aggressive; but, in recent
years, Federal policies have helped as well.
The Forest Service started utilizing the categorical exclusions in
the 2014 and the 2018 farm bills, allowing them to more quickly utilize
sound forest management practices like tree thinning and controlled
burns.
This picture tells the story well. In areas where the forest has been
actively managed, the trees live; in areas where they have not been,
they die. And now, today, after years of battle, it seems as though we
are nearing the end of this particular outbreak.
That is good news, but it is no time to take our foot off the gas.
One key action needed is to continue working with the timber industry
to set and meet good harvest targets so we can get that excess timber
out of the forest.
Mr. Speaker, I started my comments by noting that it was time to burn
the beetle, and in Custer, South Dakota, this weekend, that is exactly
what they will do at their Burning Beetle arts festival.
It is a good opportunity for us to remember the damage that has been
done--430,000 acres--but also to remember the importance of good
management, of good stewardship, and of good
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Federal policy when it comes to protecting great resources like the
Black Hills of South Dakota.
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