[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 185 (Tuesday, November 19, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6640-S6642]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Senate Legislative Agenda
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, history has taught us that the closer you
get to election day, the harder it gets to pass legislation here in the
Congress. It is hard, anyway, by design. You have to pass a bill
through committees in the House and in the Senate. Both bodies have to
pass a bill if they are different. They have to reconcile those in a
conference committee. Then, you have to negotiate with the White House
in order to get the President's signature. So, by design, it is hard to
pass legislation, but it shouldn't be this hard.
With less than a year to go before the 2020 election, we are racing
against the clock. We started this year with bipartisan ambitions to
address healthcare costs, to bolster international trade, and to get
the appropriations process back on track and avoid unnecessary
government shutdowns. Yet, somewhere along the way, politics hijacked
the process.
Our colleagues across the aisle decided that no matter how critical
legislation may be, foiling President Trump was even more important.
They are so outraged by the President and so consumed by his every word
and every tweet that they have brought the work of this body to a
screeching halt in an effort to remove him from office less than a year
before the next general election. It seems they have no desire
whatsoever to pass legislation that would benefit the American people,
let alone any urgency to get things moving. The only thing our
Democratic colleagues seem to care about is stopping the President from
getting anything that could be construed as a win.
Over in the House, the Democrats have put legislating on the back
burner and are spending their days trying to nullify the results of the
2016 election. They are slow-walking negotiations on the National
Defense Authorization Act, which has passed every year without fail
since 1961. Their negotiations with the administration over the USMCA--
that is the successor to NAFTA, which helped to benefit the employment
of roughly 13 million Americans--have kept farmers, ranchers, and
manufacturers in limbo for months. Along with the necessary funding to
help to make up for the lack of funds in the highway trust fund, they
have also complicated efforts to get a long-term highway bill
reauthorization passed.
Despite the partisan frenzy in the House, I have always believed the
Senate should do its best to stay above the fray, but the minority
leader has proven me wrong. In fact, last week, I came to the floor to
ask unanimous consent to pass a bill that Senator Richard Blumenthal,
of Connecticut, a Democrat, and I, a Republican, introduced together.
Incredibly, this bill passed unanimously out of the Committee on the
Judiciary.
Our legislation is designed to do what all here in Washington say
they want to do, which is to reduce drug prices--in this case, by
stopping drug makers from gaming the patent system. Our bill strikes a
delicate balance of protecting innovation, which is very, very
important--we must not lose sight of that--while it increases
competition, and you know competition helps to bring down prices. As an
added bonus, it would lower Federal spending by more than a half a
billion dollars over 10 years. That is not even talking about what it
would do in the nongovernmental sector for savings.
Senator Blumenthal and I have done what you are expected to do here
in a legislative body, which is to work hard to build consensus and
come up with a bill that could gain bipartisan support. By any measure,
we have succeeded in doing that, as it has a dozen bipartisan
cosponsors. As I mentioned, when this legislation was reviewed by the
Committee on the Judiciary--a committee that, notably, can be pretty
contentious at times--the committee passed it unanimously. Every
Republican and every Democrat voted for it.
I had hoped that would have been some indication that this bill would
have quickly passed the full Senate when brought to the Senate floor.
Apparently, the minority leader, the Senator from New York, had other
plans in mind, because when I, along with Senator Blumenthal, came to
the floor last week to try to get this legislation passed, he
objected--hence, the Schumer graveyard.
On November 18, 2019, when referring to S. 1416, regarding the
lowering of drug prices, Senator Schumer said: ``Democrats are happy
and eager to work on those issues.''
One thing I have learned around here is that it is not just what
people say but what they do that counts, and he objected to this
virtually unanimously supported bill, on a bipartisan basis, to lower
drug prices. He actually called it a good bill. He said it was well-
intentioned, but he said there were other ideas that had to be included
before he would lift his objection. So he doesn't have any objection to
our bill. He understands it is a good bill but that it may not be as
comprehensive as he would like.
Another thing I have learned in my time in the Senate is that if you
demand everything and are not willing to compromise, you are going to
end up with nothing. Apparently, that is what the Democratic leader is
happy with, including for his constituents in New York, by the way, who
will have to pay more money out-of-pocket as a result of his objection
to this commonsense bill.
I would hope that he would talk to his own Members who have
cosponsored this bill. Most notably, the Democratic whip, Senator
Durbin, of Illinois, has cosponsored the bill as well as Senator
Murray, of Washington, who is the ranking member on the Committee on
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. They are both cosponsors of
this bill that the Democratic leader objected to.
While all Senators have said they want to address rising drug prices,
Senator Schumer has the distinction of being the only Senator to have
actually blocked a bill that would do exactly that. Why would he do
that? He claims--I think, mistakenly so--that passing my bill would
somehow render the Senate incapable of passing any other drug pricing
legislation. That is, obviously, ridiculous and untrue.
I happen to sit not only on the Committee on the Judiciary but on the
Committee on Finance. There is a significant bipartisan Committee on
Finance bill, together with the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
Committee's bill, that has been produced by Senator Alexander and
Senator Murray. Both of those contain many good ideas. I wish we had
the time and the bandwidth to debate and vote on those on the Senate
floor and in the House. But for the fact that our House colleagues are
so obsessed with impeachment and seem incapable of doing anything else,
I think we could do that.
Of course, even though the Democratic leader himself is the reason
this
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bill did not pass last week, it hasn't stopped him from complaining
about the lack of progress on other legislation. Yesterday evening, for
example, he came to the floor and said: ``Democrats are happy and eager
to work on those issues.'' I would suggest, when he says they ``are
happy and eager to work on those issues,'' that it is just happy talk,
not our actually rolling up our sleeves and working together to get the
work of the American people done, which is the reason I thought we were
here.
The Democratic leader went on to say that the Senate Democrats are
waiting with bated breath for the Republican leader to put any of these
bills on the floor and for any Republican to speak out and demand they
go on the floor. Yet, when I asked for this bill to be passed on the
floor, it was not a Republican who blocked it. It was the same person
who said he would be happy and eager to work on those issues. Again,
what people say in Washington, DC, is not what they actually do
sometimes. I suggest it is important to see what people do, not just
listen to what they say.
Sadly, this isn't the only time the Democratic leader has blocked
progress on bipartisan priorities. It is just the latest. Here are some
other tombstones in the Schumer graveyard.
Over the summer, our colleagues on the Committee on Appropriations
had the foresight to prepare for the funding fight that we expected
this fall. That was a normal part of the process. They negotiated a
spending caps agreement to make the appropriations process much more
straightforward in both Chambers of Congress, and the House and the
Senate approved the terms. We agreed to that top-line funding level
both for defense and nondefense spending. There was also a promise not
to derail the process with poison pills in the form of policy riders.
We got all of it done with plenty of time to spare.
After we voted on that, there was reason for hope and optimism in
that, somehow, we had made it much easier for us to do the Nation's
business when it had come to the spending bills. While there was still
a lot of work to do, we thought this put us on a strong footing to get
funding bills passed before the end of the fiscal year. Yet here we are
today, on November 19--a long time from those votes in August--and we
still don't have those spending bills passed.
Our Democratic colleagues have, on two instances, actually objected
to even debating the Defense appropriations bill, which provides a pay
raise for our troops. They will not even talk about it. They will not
offer amendments. They just blocked it. They just stopped it dead in
its tracks. You would have thought everybody would have learned not to
play politics with the appropriations bills. Our Democratic colleagues
have held up government funding due to a disagreement that is equal to
about 0.3 percent of the discretionary spending budget, and they are
trying to reopen the very budget agreement that they agreed to last
summer that has become law.
They blocked vital education funding, which would have provided more
than $71 billion to the Department of Education. This spending bill
would bolster a number of the grant programs that our students and our
schools rely on, and it would promote college access and affordability
to help more prospective college students. That same funding bill would
have invested nearly $4 billion in our fight against the opioid
epidemic, supported workforce training programs, and strengthened our
nationwide mental health system.
Could the majority leader put aside politics just long enough to let
this funding bill, which would do so much good, pass? Well, apparently
not.
If you think that is bad, it just gets worse. Our most fundamental
responsibility in Congress is to provide for the common defense. Before
we can worry about anything else, we need the safety and security that
our military provides to fight, if necessary, our Nation's wars and to
defend our democracy. Actually, the strength of our military is
directly related to our ability to live in peace because when our
adversaries see us as tentative or weak or withdrawing or unwilling to
fund our military training and readiness, they view that as a sign of
weakness, which itself can be a provocation, which, again, ignores our
most basic job as Members of the Congress.
There have always been disagreements about exact dollar figures; we
are not talking about that. But the top-line figures were agreed upon
last summer, so I thought we were ready to fund our military on time.
Well, shame on me for being an optimist or at least optimistic enough
to believe that people would keep their commitments, keep their word,
and we would somehow head down this path to funding the U.S.
Government.
Here we are, with one continuing resolution expiring in 3 days' time.
I believe the House will vote on an additional continuing resolution
that will take us to December 20, and then the Senate will have to do
that just to keep the lights on here in Washington, DC--just to make
sure that government actually functions.
None of this is necessary, and all of it is directly related to
hyperpartisan conflict, which we all understand, but it simply is
getting in the way of our ability to do our business.
The one that strikes me as the most indefensible, beyond the
prescription drug objection, is blocking funding for our troops. We
depend on an all-volunteer military, and obviously many of our military
members are not just single; they have families who depend on them and
on the funding that Congress provides. But our colleagues blocked it
two different times--again, voting against the motion to proceed to the
bill which, in plain English, is just saying that they didn't even want
to start talking about or amending the underlying bill, which each
Senator would have the opportunity to do if they would allow us to
begin that process, which they blocked.
Well, the Democratic leader loves to talk about the legislative
graveyard here in the Senate. What he really means is that he wants to
control the agenda, even in his seat as the minority leader. Well, he
knows the rules of the Senate don't permit the minority to control the
agenda. That is why it is so important that Senator McConnell is where
he is and that Republicans have a majority.
We are not saying that you have to do it our way or the highway. We
are saying: Let's engage in the legislative process. Let's take up
legislation on the floor of the Senate and let Senators offer their
amendments, their suggestions, and then let's vote on them. But let's
not just stop things dead in their tracks because of partisan politics
or because somebody doesn't want somebody who happens to be on the
ballot in 2020 to get a ``win.'' That is really beneath the dignity of
the Senate or any Senator. It is less than what the American people
have a right to expect of us.
I would ask the Democratic leader again: Please don't head down this
path by creating a graveyard of your own for bipartisan legislation
that could and should become law. It is not my way or the highway. We
have to work on this together, and we are willing to do our part.
Let's work on bills that strengthen our military, lower drug prices,
help students, assist in the fight against the opioid crisis, and so
much, much more.
I think it is a shame that our Democratic colleagues seem to be
unable to compartmentalize their feelings about the President from the
urgent need for them to do the jobs they were elected to do here in the
Congress. They have been given countless opportunities to engage with
us on a bipartisan basis to pass meaningful legislation that would make
the American people's lives better. Again, that is why I think we are
here, but they refuse to do anything that could be construed as giving
somebody a victory because of political considerations. While Senator
Schumer continues to kill bipartisan bill after bipartisan bill--
really, because of it--the work of this Congress has become paralyzed.
We are not going to give up, though. We will keep fighting to ensure
that the American people are not the ultimate victims of our Democratic
colleagues' war against this President--again, less than a year before
the election. Why can't they channel all of their anger, all of their
energy into the election rather than invoking the impeachment process?
This would be the fourth time that has been initiated in American
history, and it has never been successful in getting a Senate
conviction and a removal of any President in American history. Our
Democratic colleagues know they are likely
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headed to the same conclusion here, but they nonetheless want to occupy
all of our time and all of our attention on something that they know,
ultimately, will likely be futile, will be unsuccessful, and in the
meantime leave the American people on the sideline and not care or do
anything that would help make their lives just a little bit easier and
our country just a little bit stronger.
I yield the floor.
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