[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 107 (Tuesday, June 25, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4507-S4508]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
By Ms. HIRONO (for herself, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms.
Cantwell, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mrs. Gillibrand, Ms. Harris, Ms.
Hassan, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Markey, Mr. Merkley, Ms. Rosen, Mr.
Schatz, Mrs. Shaheen, and Ms. Warren):
S. 1964. A bill to support educational entities in fully implementing
title IX and reducing and preventing sex discrimination in all areas of
education, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Ms. HIRONO. Mr. President, I come to the floor today to discuss the
Patsy T. Mink and Louise M. Slaughter Gender Equity in Education Act,
which I was proud to reintroduce today with several of my Senate
colleagues. I also want to thank Congresswoman Matsui, who introduced
the bill in the House.
Our legislation recognizes and builds on the progress started by two
gender
[[Page S4508]]
equity champions: Patsy Mink of Hawaii and Louise Slaughter of New
York.
Patsy Mink, the first Asian American woman and woman of color to
serve in Congress, was a pioneer and a strong champion for gender
equity in education as one of the principal authors of Title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972. Congresswoman Louise Slaughter's
commitment to public service and fierce advocacy for women's equality
and empowerment helped strengthen educational opportunities for all
Americans.
The Gender Equity in Education Act (GEEA) would honor their legacies
by providing more resources for K-12 schools, colleges and
universities, States, school districts, and others to fully implement
Title IX, also known as the ``Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in
Education Act,'' which has transformed the educational landscape in our
country by reaffirming the fundamental principal that sex-based
discrimination has no place in our nation's schools.
Since its enactment, Title IX has opened countless doors for women
and girls, and created important opportunities for students across the
country--whether in the classroom, on the playing field, or in the
boardroom. But barriers still exist, and more work remains to make sure
all students have access to safe learning environments free from bias
and discrimination. We need to work to make sure schools treat students
equally with regard to athletic participation opportunities, athletic
scholarships, and the benefits and services provided to athletic teams.
We need to work to improve gender equity in career and technical
education, in higher education, and in science, technology,
engineering, and math (STEM) fields while strengthening the STEM
pipeline. We need to address sexual harassment and assault in our
nation's schools.
We need to address discrimination based on pregnancy or parenting
status by providing better accommodations and increased support for
pregnant and parenting students, because currently only half of teenage
mothers earn their high school diplomas before they turn 22 years old,
and nearly one-in-three young mothers never get their diplomas or GEDs,
which is unacceptable.
And, at a time when nearly nine-in-ten LGBTQ students reported being
harassed or assaulted based on a personal characteristic, we need to
address discrimination based on stereotypes of actual or perceived
sex--including sexual orientation and gender identity.
GEEA provides important resources to continue this work--not only to
protect the progress we have made, but also to build on that progress
and create more opportunities for students.
By improving and strengthening Title IX, we uphold the great work of
champions like Patsy Mink and Louise Slaughter, who fought to make sure
no students are denied equal access to educational opportunities or
have to worry about whether they are safe on campus. We must remain
vigilant in this endeavor.
I thank my colleagues for joining me in reintroducing this important
legislation as we continue our work to advance Title IX and to ensure
equal access to educational opportunities for all.
I yield the floor.
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