[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 102 (Tuesday, June 18, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Page S3753]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SA 720. Mr. PAUL (for himself and Mr. Udall) submitted an amendment
intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 1790, to authorize
appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for military activities of the
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
At the end of title XV, add the following:
Subtitle C--Withdrawal of Armed Forces From Afghanistan
SEC. 1531. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The Joint Resolution to authorize the use of United
States Armed Forces against those responsible for the attacks
launched against the United States (Public Law 107-40)
states, ``That the President is authorized to use all
necessary and appropriate force against those nations,
organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized,
committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on
September 11, 2001''.
(2) Since 2001, more than 3,002,635 men and women of the
United States Armed Forces have deployed in support of the
Global War on Terrorism, with more than 1,400,000 of them
deploying more than once, and these Americans who volunteered
in a time of war have served their country honorably and with
distinction.
(3) In November 2009 there were fewer than 100 Al-Qaeda
members remaining in Afghanistan.
(4) On May 2, 2011, Osama Bin Laden, the founder of Al-
Qaeda, was killed by United States Armed Forces in Pakistan.
(5) United States Armed Forces have successfully routed Al-
Qaeda from the battlefield in Afghanistan, thus fulfilling
the original intent of Public Law 107-40 and the
justification for the invasion of Afghanistan, but public
support for United States continued presence in Afghanistan
has waned in recent years.
(6) An October 2018 poll found that 57 percent of
Americans, including 69 percent of United States veterans,
believe that all United States troops should be removed from
Afghanistan.
(7) In June 2018, the Department of Defense reported, ``The
al-Qa'ida threat to the United States and its allies and
partners has decreased and the few remaining al-Qa'ida core
members are focused on their own survival''.
SEC. 1532. WITHDRAWAL OF UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES FROM
AFGHANISTAN.
(a) Plan Required.--Not later than 45 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, or
designee, in cooperation with the heads of all other relevant
Federal agencies involved in the conflict in Afghanistan
shall--
(1)(A) formulate a plan for the orderly drawdown and
withdrawal of all soldiers, sailors, airmen, and Marines from
Afghanistan who were involved in operations intended to
provide security to the people of Afghanistan, including
policing action, or military actions against paramilitary
organizations inside Afghanistan, excluding members of the
military assigned to support United States embassies or
consulates, or intelligence operations authorized by
Congress; and
(B) appear before the relevant congressional committees to
explain the proposed implementation of the plan formulated
under subparagraph (A); and
(2)(A) formulate a framework for political reconciliation
and popular democratic elections independent of United States
involvement in Afghanistan, which may be used by the
Government of Afghanistan to ensure that any political party
that meets the requirements under Article 35 of the
Constitution of Afghanistan is permitted to participate in
general elections; and
(B) appear before the relevant congressional committees to
explain the proposed implementation of the framework
formulated under subparagraph (A).
(b) Removal and Bonuses.--Not later than one year after the
date of the enactment of this Act--
(1) all United States Armed Forces in Afghanistan as of
such date of enactment shall be withdrawn and removed from
Afghanistan; and
(2) the Secretary of Defense shall provide all members of
the United States Armed Forces who were deployed in support
of the Global War on Terror with a $2,500 bonus to recognize
that these Americans have served in the Global War On
Terrorism exclusively on a volunteer basis and to demonstrate
the heartfelt gratitude of our Nation.
(c) Repeal of Authorization for Use of Military Force.--The
Authorization for Use of Military Force (Public Law 107-40)
is repealed effective on the earlier of--
(1) the date that is 395 days after the date of the
enactment of this joint resolution: or
(2) the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies
that all United States Armed Forces involved in operations or
military actions in Afghanistan (as described in subsection
(a)(1)(A)) have departed from Afghanistan.
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