[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 99 (Thursday, June 13, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3539-S3541]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 542. Mr. COONS (for himself, Mr. Gardner, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. 
Tillis, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Peters, Mr. Moran, Mr. Rubio, and Ms. 
Klobuchar) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the 
bill S. 1790, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for 
military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place in title X, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. IMPROVEMENTS TO NETWORK FOR MANUFACTURING 
                   INNOVATION PROGRAM.

       (a) Alternate Program Name.--Subsection (a) of section 34 
     of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 
     U.S.C. 278s) is amended by inserting ``or as `Manufacturing 
     USA' '' after ``as the `Network for Manufacturing Innovation 
     Program' ''.
       (b) Centers for Manufacturing Innovation.--Subsection (c) 
     of such section is amended--
       (1) in subparagraphs (B) and (C)(i) of paragraph (1), by 
     striking ``and tool development for microelectronics'' both 
     places it appears and inserting ``tool development for 
     microelectronics, food manufacturing, superconductors, 
     advanced battery technologies, robotics, advanced sensors, 
     quantum information science, supply chain water optimization, 
     aeronautics and advanced materials, and graphene and graphene 
     commercialization'';
       (2) in paragraph (2)(D), by striking ``and minority'' and 
     inserting ``, minority, and veteran''; and
       (3) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``, but such'' and all 
     that follows through ``under subsection (d)''.
       (c) Financial Assistance To Establish and Support Centers 
     for Manufacturing Innovation.--Subsection (d) of such section 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(1) In general.--In carrying out the Program, the 
     Secretary shall award financial assistance to the following:
       ``(A) To a person or group of persons to assist the person 
     or group of persons in planning, establishing, or supporting 
     a center for manufacturing innovation.
       ``(B) To a center for manufacturing innovation, including a 
     center that was not established using Federal funds, to 
     support workforce development, cross-center projects, and 
     other efforts which support the purposes of the Program.'';
       (2) in paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), by striking ``under 
     paragraph (1)'' each place it appears and inserting ``under 
     paragraph (1)(A)'';
       (3) in paragraph (4)--
       (A) in subparagraph (C)--
       (i) in clause (i), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
     semicolon;
       (ii) in clause (ii)--

       (I) by inserting ``, including appropriate measures for 
     assessing the effectiveness of the activities funded with 
     regards to the center's success in advancing the current 
     state of the applicable advanced manufacturing technology 
     area such as technology readiness level and manufacturing 
     readiness level,'' after ``measures''; and
       (II) by striking the period at the end and inserting a 
     semicolon; and

       (iii) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(iii) establish standards for the performance of centers 
     for manufacturing innovation that are based on the measures 
     developed under clause (ii); and
       ``(iv) for each center for manufacturing innovation 
     supported by the award, 5 years after the initial award and 
     every 5 years thereafter until Federal funding is 
     discontinued, conduct an assessment of the center to confirm 
     whether the performance of the center is meeting the 
     standards for performance established under clause (iii).'';
       (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``, including, as 
     appropriate, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of 
     Defense, the Department of Education, the Department of 
     Energy, the Department of Labor, the Food and Drug 
     Administration, the National Aeronautics and Space 
     Administration, the National Institutes of Health, and the 
     National Science Foundation'' after ``manufacturing''; and
       (C) in subparagraph (E)--
       (i) in clause (ii), by striking ``without the need for 
     long-term Federal funding'';
       (ii) in clause (iii), by striking ``significantly'';
       (iii) in clause (v), by inserting ``and to improve the 
     domestic supply chain'' after ``technologies''; and
       (iv) in clause (ix), by inserting ``industrial, research, 
     entrepreneurship, and other'' after ``leverage the'';
       (4) in paragraph (5)--

[[Page S3540]]

       (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(A) Performance deficiency.--
       ``(i) Notice of deficiency.--If the Secretary finds that a 
     center for manufacturing innovation does not meet the 
     standards for performance established under clause (iii) of 
     paragraph (4)(C) during an assessment pursuant to clause (iv) 
     of such paragraph, the Secretary shall notify the center of 
     any deficiencies in the performance of the center and provide 
     the center one year to remedy such deficiencies.
       ``(ii) Failure to remedy.--If a center for manufacturing 
     innovation fails to remedy a deficiency identified under 
     clause (i) or to show significant improvement in performance 
     one year after notification of a performance deficiency 
     identified under clause (i), the Secretary shall notify the 
     center that the center is ineligible for further financial 
     assistance awarded under paragraph (1) .'';
       (B) in subparagraph (B), in the first sentence, by striking 
     ``large capital facilities or equipment purchases'' and 
     inserting ``satellite centers, large capital facilities, 
     equipment purchases, workforce development, or general 
     operations''; and
       (C) by striking subparagraph (C); and
       (5) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(6) Use of financial assistance.--Financial assistance 
     awarded under paragraph (1)(B) may be used to carry out 
     Program-wide activities directed by the Secretary, such as 
     activities targeting workforce development.''.
       (d) Funding.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section is 
     amended--
       (1) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
       ``(A) NIST industrial technical services account.--To the 
     extent provided for in advance by appropriations Acts, the 
     Secretary may use amounts appropriated to the Institute for 
     Industrial Technical Services account to carry out this 
     section as follows:
       ``(i) For each of the fiscal years 2015 through 2019, an 
     amount not to exceed $5,000,000.
       ``(ii) For each of fiscal years 2020 through 2030, such 
     amounts as may be necessary to carry out this section.''; and
       (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``through 2024'' and 
     inserting ``through 2019''.
       (e) National Program Office.--Subsection (f) of such 
     section is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) in subparagraph (B)--
       (i) by inserting ``coordinate with and, as appropriate,'' 
     before ``enter''; and
       (ii) by inserting ``including the Department of 
     Agriculture, the Department of Defense, the Department of 
     Education, the Department of Energy, the Department of Labor, 
     the Food and Drug Administration, the National Aeronautics 
     and Space Administration, the National Institutes of Health, 
     and the National Science Foundation,'' after 
     ``manufacturing,'';
       (B) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``; and'' and 
     inserting a semicolon;
       (C) by redesignating subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (J); 
     and
       (D) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following:
       ``(F) to carry out pilot programs in collaboration with the 
     centers for manufacturing innovation such as a laboratory-
     embedded entrepreneurship program;
       ``(G) to provide support services and funding as necessary 
     to promote workforce development activities;
       ``(H) to coordinate with centers for manufacturing 
     innovation to develop best practices for the membership 
     agreements and coordination of similar project solicitations;
       ``(I) to collaborate with the Department of Labor, the 
     Department of Education, industry, career and technical 
     education schools, local community colleges, universities, 
     and labor organizations to provide input for the development 
     of national certifications for advanced manufacturing 
     workforce skills in the technology areas of the centers for 
     manufacturing innovation; and'';
       (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``State, Tribal, and 
     local governments,'' after ``community colleges,''; and
       (3) in paragraph (5)--
       (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(B) Liaisons.--
       ``(i) In general.--The Secretary may provide financial 
     assistance to a manufacturing extension center established as 
     part of the Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership to 
     support the purposes of the Program by providing services in 
     one or more of the following areas:

       ``(I) Cybersecurity awareness and support services for 
     small- and medium-sized manufacturers.
       ``(II) Assistance with workforce development.
       ``(III) Technology transfer for small and medium-sized 
     manufacturers.
       ``(IV) Such other areas as the Secretary determines 
     appropriate to support the purposes of the Program.

       ``(ii) Support.--Support under clause (i) may include the 
     designation of a liaison.''.
       (f) Reporting and Auditing.--Subsection (g) of such section 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``under 
     subsection (d)(1)'' and inserting ``under subsection 
     (d)(1)(A)'';
       (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``December 31, 2024'' 
     and inserting ``December 31, 2030''; and
       (3) in paragraph (3)--
       (A) in subparagraph (A)--
       (i) by striking ``2 years'' and inserting ``3 years''; and
       (ii) by striking ``2-year'' and inserting ``3-year''; and
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``December 31, 2024'' 
     and inserting ``December 31, 2030''.
       (g) Expansion.--Subject to the availability of 
     appropriations, the Secretary of Commerce shall increase the 
     number of centers for manufacturing innovation that 
     participate in the Network for Manufacturing Innovation 
     Program.

     SEC. ___. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

       Section 27 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation 
     Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3722) is amended to read as follows:

     ``SEC. 27. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

       ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) Eligible recipient defined.--The term `eligible 
     recipient' means--
       ``(A) a State;
       ``(B) an Indian tribe;
       ``(C) a city or other political subdivision of a State;
       ``(D) an entity that is a nonprofit organization, an 
     institution of higher education, a public-private 
     partnership, a science or research park, a Federal 
     laboratory, a venture development organization, or an 
     economic development organization or similar entity that is 
     focused primarily on improving science, technology, 
     innovation, or entrepreneurship; or
       ``(E) a consortium of any of the entities described in 
     subparagraphs (A) through (D).
       ``(2) Regional innovation initiative.--The term `regional 
     innovation initiative' means a geographically-bounded public 
     or nonprofit activity or program to address issues in the 
     local innovation systems in order to--
       ``(A) increase the success of innovation-driven industry;
       ``(B) strengthen the competitiveness of industry through 
     new product innovation and new technology adoption;
       ``(C) improve the pace of market readiness and overall 
     commercialization of innovative research;
       ``(D) enhance the overall innovation capacity and long-term 
     resilience of the region; and
       ``(E) leverage the region's unique competitive strengths to 
     stimulate innovation and to create jobs.
       ``(3) State.--The term `State' means one of the several 
     States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the 
     Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin 
     Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the 
     Northern Mariana Islands, or any other territory or 
     possession of the United States.
       ``(4) Venture development organization.--The term `venture 
     development organization' means a State or nonprofit 
     organization that contributes to regional or sector-based 
     economic prosperity by providing services for the purposes 
     of--
       ``(A) accelerating the commercialization of research;
       ``(B) strengthening the competitive position of industry 
     through the development, commercial adoption, or deployment 
     of technology; and
       ``(C) providing financial grants, loans, or direct 
     financial investment to commercialize technology.
       ``(b) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a 
     regional innovation program to encourage and support the 
     development of regional innovation strategies designed to 
     increase innovation-driven economic opportunity within their 
     respective regions.
       ``(c) Regional Innovation Grants.--
       ``(1) Authorization of grants.--As part of the program 
     established pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary may 
     award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible recipients 
     for activities designed to develop and support a regional 
     innovation initiative.
       ``(2) Permissible activities.--A grant awarded under this 
     subsection shall be used for multiple activities determined 
     appropriate by the Secretary, including--
       ``(A) improving the connectedness and strategic orientation 
     of the region through planning, technical assistance, and 
     communication among participants of a regional innovation 
     initiative;
       ``(B) attracting additional participants to a regional 
     innovation initiative;
       ``(C) increasing the availability and investment of private 
     and philanthropic financing that supports innovation-based 
     business ventures;
       ``(D) completing the research, development and introduction 
     of new products, processes, and services into the commercial 
     market;
       ``(E) increasing the number of full-time equivalent 
     employment opportunities within innovation-based business 
     ventures in the geographic region; and
       ``(F) achieving quantifiable, positive benefits to, or 
     measurable enhancements for, the economic performance of the 
     geographic region.
       ``(3) Restricted activities.--Grants awarded under this 
     subsection may not be used to pay for--
       ``(A) costs related to the recruitment, inducement, or 
     associated financial or tangible incentives that might be 
     offered to relocate an existing business from a geographic 
     area to another geographic area; or
       ``(B) costs associated with offsetting revenues forgone by 
     one or more taxing authorities through tax incentives, tax 
     increment financing, special improvement districts, tax 
     abatements for private development within designated zones or 
     geographic areas, or

[[Page S3541]]

     other reduction in revenues resulting from tax credits 
     affecting the geographic region of the eligible recipients.
       ``(4) Applications.--
       ``(A) In general.--An eligible recipient shall submit an 
     application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, 
     and containing such information and assurances as the 
     Secretary may require.
       ``(B) Components.--Each application submitted under 
     subparagraph (A) shall--
       ``(i) describe the regional innovation initiative;
       ``(ii) indicate whether the regional innovation initiative 
     is supported by the private sector, State and local 
     governments, and other relevant stakeholders;
       ``(iii) identify what activities the regional innovation 
     initiative will undertake;
       ``(iv) describe the expected outcomes of the regional 
     innovation initiative and how the eligible recipient will 
     measure progress toward those outcomes;
       ``(v) indicate whether the participants in the regional 
     innovation initiative have access to, or contribute to, a 
     well-trained workforce and other innovation assets that are 
     critical to the successful outcomes specified in the 
     application;
       ``(vi) indicate whether the participants in the regional 
     innovation initiative are capable of attracting additional 
     funds from non-Federal sources; and
       ``(vii) if appropriate for the activities proposed in the 
     application, analyze the likelihood that the participants in 
     the regional innovation initiative will be able to sustain 
     activities after grant funds received under this subsection 
     have been expended.
       ``(C) Feedback.--The Secretary shall provide feedback to 
     program applicants that are not awarded grants to help them 
     improve future applications.
       ``(D) Special considerations.--The Secretary shall give 
     special consideration to--
       ``(i) applications proposing to include workforce or 
     training related activities in their regional innovation 
     initiative from eligible recipients who agree to collaborate 
     with local workforce investment area boards; and
       ``(ii) applications from regions that contain communities 
     negatively impacted by trade.
       ``(5) Cost share.--The Secretary may not provide more than 
     50 percent of the total cost of any activity funded under 
     this subsection.
       ``(6) Outreach to rural communities.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct outreach to 
     public and private sector entities in rural communities to 
     encourage those entities to participate in regional 
     innovation initiatives under this subsection.
       ``(B) Justification.--As part of the program established 
     pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary, through the 
     Economic Development Administration, shall submit an annual 
     report to Congress that explains the balance in the 
     allocation of grants to eligible recipients under this 
     subsection between rural and urban areas.
       ``(7) Funding.--The Secretary may accept funds from other 
     Federal agencies to support grants and activities under this 
     subsection.
       ``(d) Regional Innovation Research and Information 
     Program.--
       ``(1) In general.--As part of the program established 
     pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary shall establish a 
     regional innovation research and information program--
       ``(A) to gather, analyze, and disseminate information on 
     best practices for regional innovation initiatives, including 
     information relating to how innovation, productivity, and 
     economic development can be maximized through such 
     strategies;
       ``(B) to provide technical assistance, including through 
     the development of technical assistance guides, for the 
     development and implementation of regional innovation 
     initiatives;
       ``(C) to support the development of relevant metrics and 
     measurement standards to evaluate regional innovation 
     initiatives, including the extent to which such strategies 
     stimulate innovation, productivity, and economic development; 
     and
       ``(D) to collect and make available data on regional 
     innovation initiatives in the United States, including data 
     on--
       ``(i) the size, specialization, and competitiveness of 
     regional innovation initiatives;
       ``(ii) the regional domestic product contribution, total 
     jobs and earnings by key occupations, establishment size, 
     nature of specialization, patents, Federal research and 
     development spending, and other relevant information for 
     regional innovation initiatives; and
       ``(iii) supply chain product and service flows within and 
     between regional innovation initiatives.
       ``(2) Research grants.--The Secretary may award research 
     grants on a competitive basis to support and further the 
     goals of the program established under this section.
       ``(3) Dissemination of information.--Data and analysis 
     compiled by the Secretary under the program established in 
     this subsection shall be made available to other Federal 
     agencies, State and local governments, and nonprofit and for-
     profit entities.
       ``(4) Regional innovation grant program.--The Secretary 
     shall incorporate data and analysis relating to any grant 
     awarded under subsection (c) into the program established 
     under this subsection.
       ``(e) Interagency Coordination.--
       ``(1) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
     Secretary shall ensure that the activities carried out under 
     this section are coordinated with, and do not duplicate the 
     efforts of, other programs at the Department of Commerce or 
     at other Federal agencies.
       ``(2) Collaboration.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall explore and pursue 
     collaboration with other Federal agencies, including through 
     multi-agency funding opportunities, on regional innovation 
     strategies.
       ``(B) Small businesses.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
     such collaboration with Federal agencies prioritizes the 
     needs and challenges of small businesses.
       ``(f) Evaluation.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 5 years after Congress 
     first appropriates funds to carry out this section, the 
     Secretary shall competitively award a contract with an 
     independent entity to conduct an evaluation of programs 
     established under this section.
       ``(2) Requirements.--The evaluation conducted under 
     paragraph (1) shall include--
       ``(A) an assessment of whether the program is achieving its 
     goals;
       ``(B) the program's efficacy in providing awards to 
     geographically diverse entities;
       ``(C) any recommendations for how the program may be 
     improved; and
       ``(D) a recommendation as to whether the program should be 
     continued or terminated.
       ``(g) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 5 years after 
     the first grant is awarded under subsection (c), and every 5 
     years thereafter until 5 years after the last grant recipient 
     completes the regional innovation initiative for which such 
     grant was awarded, the Secretary shall submit a report to 
     Congress that describes the outcome of each regional 
     innovation initiative that was completed during the previous 
     5 years.
       ``(h) Funding.--From amounts appropriated by Congress for 
     economic development assistance authorized under section 27 
     of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 
     U.S.C. 3722), the Secretary may use up to $50,000,000 in each 
     of the fiscal years 2020 through 2024 to carry out this 
     section.''.
                                 ______