[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 98 (Wednesday, June 12, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3406-S3407]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 317. Mr. BOOZMAN (for himself and Mr. Tester) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 1790, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place in title X, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. FEES ERRONEOUSLY COLLECTED BY DEPARTMENT OF 
                   VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR HOUSING LOANS.

       (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
       (1) The Department of Veterans Affairs offers a Department 
     backed home loan for which veterans are generally required to 
     pay fees to defray the cost of administering the home loan.
       (2) Veterans are exempt from paying the fees if they are 
     entitled to receive disability compensation from the 
     Department of Veterans Affairs.
       (3) Between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2017, 
     veterans paid fees of more than $286,000,000 in association 
     with Department backed home loans despite being exempt from 
     such fees. Fees paid included $65,800,000 in fees that could 
     have been avoided.
       (4) Of those erroneously paid fees, $189,000,000 in fee 
     refunds are still due to veterans.
       (5) More than 70,000 veterans may have been affected by 
     these erroneously paid fees.
       (b) Plan to Identify Individuals Who Were Erroneously 
     Charged Fees.--
       (1) Erroneous charges january 1, 2012, to december 31, 
     2017.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
     shall submit to Congress a plan to identify individuals 
     described in subsection (c) of section 3729 of title 38, 
     United States Code, from whom a fee was collected under such 
     section

[[Page S3407]]

     during the period beginning on January 1, 2012, and ending on 
     December 31, 2017.
       (B) Contents.--The plan submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (i) The number of refunds that are required to be made.
       (ii) A timeline for the refunding of fees.
       (2) Erroneous charges before january 1, 2012.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
     shall submit to Congress a plan to identify individuals 
     described in subsection (c) of section 3729 of title 38, 
     United States Code, from whom a fee was collected under such 
     section before January 1, 2012.
       (B) Contents.--The plan submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (i) The number of refunds that are required to be made.
       (ii) A timeline for the refunding of fees.
       (c) Automated Refund Process.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop an automated 
     process for refunding fees collected under section 3729 of 
     title 38, United States Code, from individuals described in 
     subsection (c) of such section.
       (2) Prohibition.--The Secretary may not require any 
     individual described in such subsection from whom a fee was 
     collected under such section to request a refund of such fee 
     in order to receive such refund.
       (d) Plan to Process Refunds.--Not later than 90 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
     develop a plan to process refunds of fees that were collected 
     under section 3729 of title 38, United States Code, from 
     individuals described in subsection (c) of such section.
       (e) Annual Report on Refunds.--
       (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each year, 
     the Secretary shall submit to Congress an annual report on 
     refunds of fees collected under section 3729 of title 38, 
     United States Code.
       (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) 
     shall include, for the period covered by the report:
       (A) The number of fees collected under such section that 
     were refunded and applied to a home loan balance.
       (B) The number of such refunds for which the Secretary 
     received documentation of the application of a refund to a 
     home loan balance.
       (f) Real-time Updates on Fee Exemption Status.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop a technology 
     and process solution to enable real-time updates to viewing 
     one's status regarding exemption from fee collection 
     requirements under section 3729 of title 38, United States 
     Code.
       (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress 
     a report on the solution developed under paragraph (1).
       (g) Manner of Refunds.--In the case of a fee that was 
     erroneously collected under section 3729 of title 38, United 
     States Code, from an individual described in subsection (c) 
     of such section, the Secretary may refund the fee directly to 
     the individual, notwithstanding any current loan balance of 
     the individual or the manner in which the fee was originally 
     collected.
       (h) Audit Plan.--
       (1) Plan required.--The Secretary shall develop a plan to 
     audit the Department on an annual basis to determine the rate 
     at which fees are erroneously collected under section 3729 of 
     title 38, United States Code.
       (2) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the completion 
     of any audit conducted pursuant to the plan developed under 
     paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to Congress a 
     report on the findings of the Secretary with respect to the 
     audit.
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