[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 76 (Wednesday, May 8, 2019)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2721-S2722]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Nomination of Janet Dhillon
Mr. CASEY. Mr. President, I want to say a few words about the
nomination of Janet Dhillon to be Chair of the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, which we know by the shorthand EEOC. I will
vote against her nomination. I have voted against it in the past in
committee.
But let me tell you about the EEOC. We need a little reminder of this
once in a while. It is a bipartisan Commission that for decades has
worked to protect American workers from discrimination in the
workplace--all kinds of discrimination.
Many lawyers know that if you bring an action in a State court or in
a Federal court, the first step is that you have to go through all of
your administrative remedies. So if you bring a Federal lawsuit or a
civil action based upon discrimination, the first thing you have to do
is to go to the EEOC. Before you can get to a Federal district court,
you have to go through the EEOC. So it becomes the first court, in
essence. It is not technically a court, but it becomes the first place
you go to have your ``discrimination in the workplace'' claim
considered.
During that time, since the founding or the beginnings of the EEOC,
people in both parties in the Senate have worked together to move
forward nominees from both parties in tandem so the Commission could
continue its essential work.
Today this bipartisan process is being cast aside by the majority in
the Senate because no Democratic nominee is being considered along with
Janet Dhillon, who has been proposed by the administration. My
colleagues in the majority have decided to abandon this bipartisan
cooperation.
We know that the EEOC plays a critical role in protecting workers
from all forms--all forms--of workplace discrimination and in ensuring
that all workers have equal access to employment opportunities.
Another point that is important is that the EEOC is currently in the
middle of collecting data on pay gaps faced by women in the workplace,
and the EEOC's leadership is badly needed so that we can work to
eliminate workplace sexual harassment--still a big problem where we
have a long way to go.
So instead of working with Democrats to make their sure that all--
all--EEOC positions are filled so the Commission can undertake this
work, the majority is instead working only to advance the Republican
nominees put forward by the White House.
This is not how the Senate should work. It certainly is not how the
Senate should work as it relates to the EEOC, and the most significant
losers here are American workers. They will pay the price because of
the EEOC not having more nominations that are bipartisan.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Washington.
[[Page S2722]]
Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent to speak for 6
minutes on the Dhillon nomination.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, I come to the floor to oppose the
nomination of Janet Dhillon to the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission.
I have a number of concerns about her record, which I plan to lay out
here today, but before I do, I want to talk about the process by which
this nomination has come to the Senate floor.
It has long been common practice in the Senate to confirm nominees to
independent agencies as pairs--one Republican and one Democrat.
We do this so agencies like the EEOC are balanced and are able to
fully function no matter which party is in the White House. In the case
of the EEOC, it ensures workers are being protected from discrimination
in the workplace.
Yet, at every opportunity, Republicans have broken norms and
abandoned longstanding practices to jam through their nominees. First
it was the National Labor Relations Board, when my colleagues across
the aisle jammed through two Republican nominees without any Democrats
and then refused to give a highly qualified nominee another term on the
Board--all because that highly qualified nominee was fighting on the
side of workers, not corporations. Then one lone Republican was allowed
to object to the reconfirmation of a well-respected Commissioner to
another term on the EEOC, even if that meant the EEOC would no longer
have a quorum and be able to perform some of its most critical duties.
I came down to the floor to urge our colleagues to end the partisan
obstruction and pass a slate of nominees to the EEOC, but Republican
leaders allowed one Republican Member's opposition to a
noncontroversial nominee to hold more weight than the entire Senate
minority.
Now, here we are today, and Republicans want to jam through another
nominee without their Democratic pair, and by doing this, my colleagues
across the aisle have now abandoned longstanding norms of the Senate
and are once again sending a message to the most vulnerable workers
they believe the corporations that discriminate against them deserve
more of a say.
This is unacceptable and goes against the core of the EEOC. It is
illegal to discriminate against someone in the workplace because of
their race, religion, sex, disability, or because they are LGBTQ. It is
the EEOC's responsibility to enforce those laws and to give every
person the opportunity to earn a living without fear of discrimination
or harassment.
The EEOC protects LGBTQ rights in the workplace and is the primary
agency addressing the gender pay gap. The EEOC is responsible for
addressing harassment in the workplace, an issue our country has been
grappling with but still has a long way to go. Over the past 2 years,
as so many brave women and men have spoken out and shared their
stories, we have seen a shift in this country toward acknowledging,
finally, the epidemic of harassment and assault in workplaces, and
finally we are beginning to address it on a large scale. In Hollywood,
the media, even in the Halls of Congress--those who have used their
position of power to prey on the less powerful are finally being held
accountable.
Workers in industries outside the spotlight, in hospitality or farm
fields, and in offices around the country are waiting for the same kind
of reckoning. For many of these workers, the EEOC is one of the few
places they can turn. It is a resource for workers who want to file
complaints and hold employers and businesses accountable for
discrimination and harassment. This issue should matter to everyone--
Democrats and Republicans--and this critical civil rights agency should
be able to stay out of the political fray too. We have to ensure that
the EEOC is balanced and remains committed to its core mission.
Unfortunately, Janet Dhillon's record proves she is not going to
stand up for workers. Ms. Dhillon has spent her career working on the
side of corporations, making it easier for them to violate workers'
rights without consequence. She has fought against positions the EEOC
has taken that help ensure workers have the protections they need.
In her confirmation hearing, she refused to commit to maintaining the
EEOC's current and critical position that LGBTQ workers are protected
under the Civil Rights Act, which is something, by the way, that should
not be up for debate.
So what we are seeing today is another power grab by Republican
leaders, another Republican step toward partisanship and away from
balance, and if Ms. Dhillon is confirmed, another step backward under
Republican leadership for workers who simply want to be treated fairly
on the job, especially those workers who historically have not had the
rights or resources to come forward.
I urge the Senate leadership to postpone this vote and work with the
White House to get our Democratic nominee ready for confirmation--she
is waiting--so there is no other break in yet another Senate tradition.
It is bad for workers. It is bad for our country.
I yield the floor.