[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 201 (Thursday, December 20, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Page S7976]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
JUDICIARY COMMITTEE ACHIEVEMENTS
Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I now would like to go to a final set of
remarks--probably the final set of remarks for this Congress as we draw
to a close--to summarize some of the work of the Judiciary Committee,
as I have been chairman for the last 4 years.
I have served on the Judiciary Committee for each of my 38 years in
the Senate. Four years ago, I became chairman. Senator Leahy, my
colleague from Vermont, who served as chairman before I took the reins,
marked the occasion by presenting me with a larger than life gavel. Of
course, that was a lighthearted moment, and I appreciated his gesture
of good will and collegiality. It is this spirit of camaraderie that
sustains the Senate and has guided the bipartisan accomplishments of
the Judiciary Committee.
The work we do on the Judiciary Committee shapes our way of life in
America to a great extent. Its legislative jurisdiction includes
constitutional amendments, bankruptcy laws, civil liberties,
immigration, patents, copyrights and trademarks, antitrust laws,
juvenile justice, criminal laws, and more. The committee conducts
oversight of the Justice Department, including the FBI and sections of
the Homeland Security Department. It also handles consideration of
judicial nominees.
As chairman, I put forth a number of legislative priorities. I wanted
to increase oversight efforts to hold government accountable and
advance judicial confirmations. I wanted to strengthen whistleblower
protections and increase competition in the pharmaceutical markets to
lower the cost of prescription drugs. I wanted to enact juvenile
justice reform and update our criminal justice system. I wanted to
protect election integrity and bolster victims' rights. At the close of
this Congress, I am happy to report that the committee has made
progress in all of these areas.
This week, the Senate passed the FIRST STEP Act, a historic criminal
justice reform bill that had overwhelming bipartisan support in
Congress and the backing of the President.
Earlier this month, the Senate unanimously passed bipartisan juvenile
justice legislation, which legislation hadn't been updated since 2002.
The Elder Abuse Prevention and Prosecution Act, the Missing
Children's Reauthorization Act, and Kevin and Avonte's Law to help
families locate people with dementia and others who wander and go
missing all became law during the 115th Congress.
Overall, 61 bills were reported out of committee, all of them
bipartisan. Of those bills, 45 were passed in the Senate, and 29 became
law in the past two Congresses under Presidents Obama and Trump. And if
the House passes our criminal justice reform bill today, that figure
will be 30 bills that have gone through Congress. Again, I want to
emphasize that all were bipartisan.
The committee also delivered on judicial nominees. This wasn't so
bipartisan. The Senate confirmed a historic number of lifetime
appointments to the Federal bench this Congress. That includes 53
district court judges, 30 circuit court judges, and 2 Supreme Court
Justices--85 Federal judgeships in the last 2 years. This reflects an
alltime record for the first 2 years of any Presidency. These lifetime
appointments will uphold the rule of law and preserve freedom and
liberty for generations to come.
These accomplishments weren't easy. There was contention, and there
was rigorous debate and, as I said, plenty of disagreement.
The confirmation hearing for Justice Brett Kavanaugh was the height
of discord on the committee. As chairman, I was determined to uphold
order and the rule of law, protect due process, and maintain
credibility in our constitutional responsibility of advice and consent.
I took the allegations that were brought forth very seriously. The
committee conducted the most thorough, comprehensive, and transparent
confirmation process in history. And if that word ``history'' bothers
you, it is numerically justifiable by saying that we had more documents
on Kavanaugh than we had on the previous five Supreme Court Justices
combined. So I hope, after half a million documents, it is shown that
we left no stone unturned. In the end, another extremely well-qualified
Justice was confirmed.
However, the divisions that defined the Kavanaugh hearings do not
define the body of work produced by the committee this Congress. The
Judiciary Committee passed seven bipartisan bills to help families,
healthcare professionals, and law enforcement address the opioid crisis
in their local communities. The President signed these measures into
law with the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act. We also passed
the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act in 2016 to rapidly respond
to the opioid crisis and prevent others from falling into addiction.
With hearings and legislation, the Judiciary Committee also worked
toward ending the pervasive problem of human trafficking. In all, the
Senate adopted a series of five bills that were signed into law to
enhance Federal efforts to protect victims and prevent and prosecute
enslavement for forced labor and sex trafficking.
As a committee, we have made great progress on behalf of the American
people. We tackled the priorities I outlined at the beginning of my
chairmanship and achieved success on a bipartisan basis. That is what
our constituents expect from those of us who are Senators. That is what
I strive to deliver every day.
The 115th Congress is drawing to a close. Although I won't serve as
chairman during the next Congress, I have every confidence that my
friend Senator Graham of South Carolina will build upon the successes
we have accomplished. I look forward to continuing my service on the
Judiciary Committee in the next Congress, and I am thankful to all of
my colleagues on the committee and even some off the committee for
their hard work and cooperation on behalf of the American people.
I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
The senior assistant legislative clerk called the roll.
Mr. MENENDEZ. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order
for the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
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