[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 169 (Thursday, October 11, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Page S6793]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REMEMBERING MATTHEW SHEPARD
Mr. CASEY. Thank you, Mr. President. I rise to speak to commemorate
the horrific death of Matthew Shepard 20 years ago. On October 7, 1998,
Matthew Shepard, then a 21-year-old student at the University of
Wyoming, was kidnapped, brutally beaten, and left tied to a fence in a
field outside of Laramie, WY. He passed away 5 days later in a
hospital.
Matthew was attacked because of his sexual orientation. His murder
was an act of pure evil, borne of hate.
Since his passing, Matthew's family has worked to share his story in
the hope that no other family suffers a similar tragedy. His parents,
Judy and Dennis Shepard, started the Matthew Shepard Foundation to
honor the life and aspirations of their son. Judy has made countless
personal appearances around the country and around the world, sharing
Matthew's story, to shine a light on the importance of supporting the
LGBT community and eradicating hate. She has relived the horror of his
death so that others may not ever know such pain.
I had the opportunity in 2005 to meet Judy Shepard here in
Washington, and I was impressed and inspired by her strength. The
foundation that the Shepard family has organized has worked to end hate
in all forms around the country, starting dialogues at schools,
corporations, and communities to promote human dignity for all
individuals. They have also provided an online resource center for LGBT
youth, helped to create a dialogue about hate crimes through support
for The Laramie Project, and helped to advocate for legislation to end
hate crimes.
Judy Shepard's work has been successful, and I think that is an
understatement. Matthew Shepard's story has resonated with people
across the country and inspired change, including the 2009 passage of
the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr., Hate Crimes Prevention Act,
which I was proud to cosponsor. This legislation added perceived
gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability as protected
classes under existing Federal hate crimes law.
Though we made a great deal of progress over the last 20 years, there
is still so much work to do. In 2016, 6,121 hate crime incidents were
reported, and of these incidents, 1,076 were based on sexual
orientation bias, and 124 were based on gender-identity bias.
In order to help to stop this violence, I am the author of the Disarm
Hate Act. This legislation would prevent those convicted of a violent
misdemeanor hate crime or those who have received a hate crime sentence
enhancement from buying or possessing a gun.
It is critical that we work not only to address hate crimes but to
stop the culture of violence or prejudice that often begins as bullying
and harassment in our schools. According to a Human Rights Campaign
report, LGBT youth are more than twice as likely--twice as likely--as
non-LGBT youth to be physically attacked at school.
Similarly, a report by the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education
Network found that four out of five LGBT students reported experiencing
harassment frequently in school based on their appearance or perceived
sexual orientation. That is why I have consistently introduced the Safe
Schools Improvement Act, which would prohibit in K-12 schools bullying
and harassment based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
I am also a proud cosponsor of the Equality Act, a landmark civil
rights bill that would amend existing civil rights laws to prohibit
discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity
in education, employment, housing, credit, and Federal jury service.
Matthew Shepard's life and death has inspired great change across our
Nation over the last 20 years. His life continues to inspire me and so
many others, so many Members of Congress, and, indeed, so many
Americans to continue the fight against hate and violence in all its
forms.
We just read today, just hours ago, a story in the Washington Post
which told us that Matthew Shepard's remains will be interred in the
next couple of weeks inside the crypt at the National Cathedral here in
Washington. May he rest in peace.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Cassidy). The Senator from Louisiana.
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