[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 144 (Tuesday, August 28, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Page S5964]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NOMINATION OF BRETT KAVANAUGH
Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, on another matter, next week the Senate
Judiciary Committee will begin hearings on President Trump's nomination
to the Supreme Court, Judge Brett Kavanaugh. For Senators both on and
off the committee to do their constitutional duty, to advise and
consent on his nomination, they must have time to review the nominee's
record.
Unfortunately, Chairman Grassley has so far frustrated our effort to
get full access to the judge's records.
First, he requested only 10 to 15 percent of Kavanaugh's White House
record, unilaterally declaring the bulk of his time in the White House
irrelevant.
As the National Archives works through that request, the Judiciary
Committee has been accepting documents from a lawyer hired by the Bush
Library to prescreen documents. That lawyer, Mr. Burck, who counts
Steve Bannon, Reince Priebus, and White House Counsel Don McGahn among
his clients, has provided only 6 percent--6 percent--of Kavanaugh's
White House record to the Judiciary Committee, recently declaring some
documents personal rather than Presidential records, a determination we
have been given no basis for.
Judiciary Republicans went even further in their efforts to conceal
Judge Kavanaugh's record by labeling another small portion of those
documents committee confidential. So of the 6 percent, close to one-
third cannot be seen by anyone but members of the Judiciary Committee,
and they can't talk about it to others. That is 4 percent of
Kavanaugh's record being made public, and there are no guidelines, no
rules, as to which 4 percent is being made public and which 96 percent
is being withheld. Obviously, one might think the lawyer, who is
clearly totally hooked into the Republican appointment of Kavanaugh
mechanism, would not allow things that might be controversial, that
might put Kavanaugh in not such a good light. Yet there is not even a
standard as to which documents are made public and which are kept
confidential.
Does that sound fair to the Senate? Does that sound fair to the
American people who have a right to read and understand who this
potential future Supreme Court Justice may be?
The burden of proof should not be on disclosure of documents. We
believe in disclosure. We are an open place. Senator Grassley has made
disclosure of things throughout the executive branch a hallmark of his
career. Yet now they make the burden of proof on those who want to
disclose, and the presumption is documents will not be disclosed. It is
so wrong.
Any fairminded observer would be hard pressed to say that the review
of Judge Kavanaugh's record has been transparent, open, and fair. It
has not been.
The Supreme Court Justice, the next one, will have immense influence
over the lives of Americans for generations on issues ranging from
women's reproductive rights to healthcare, protections for preexisting
conditions, civil rights, labor rights, environmental rights, LGBTQ
rights, and so much more. The next Supreme Court Justice may very well
make crucial decisions about the limits of Executive power and
accountability, something that hangs in the balance right now with all
of President Trump's actions.
We know already that Judge Kavanaugh has some deeply troubling views
on these issues, both because of his writings and because he was
selected by a President who explicitly promised to pick pro-life judges
and judges hostile to our Nation's healthcare law.
So, in order to get a complete picture of Judge Kavanaugh's views on
these crucial issues, his record should be made public. There may be
some highly relevant information on issues like Roe v. Wade, campaign
finance, affirmative action, and more, contained within the documents
Chairman Grassley has labeled ``committee confidential.''
Again, there is very relevant and significant information, even in
the committee confidential documents, about Roe, campaign finance,
affirmative action, and more. They should be made public, and Senator
Grassley can do it with a flick of his pen. I would appeal to him as a
man, again, who has stood for disclosure and openness, who has probed
and gotten angry at executive branch members of both parties for
withholding information. Now, of course, we have this 180-degree turn.
It is not like the best of Chairman Grassley, and I hope he will change
his mind.
Certainly, there is an offer to allow Senators to view these
documents, but they ought to be released to the public. We don't have
secret proceedings when we choose a Supreme Court Justice. It is not
the Senate going into the Old Chamber and debating among themselves.
These documents should be made public. The Senate should not be in the
practice of shrouding the eyes of the public from the crucial business
of learning what a Supreme Court nominee will be like.
I yield the floor.
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