[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 130 (Wednesday, August 1, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5543-S5544]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NOMINATION OF BRETT KAVANAUGH
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, earlier this summer I was privileged to be
at the White House when President Trump announced his nominee to
succeed Justice Anthony Kennedy, whose retirement from the U.S. Supreme
Court became effective just a couple of days ago. Judge Kavanaugh's
nomination continues the streak that we Republicans in the Senate have
been on for the last 18 months under the Trump administration. We have
set new records.
Specifically, we set a record last year for the most circuit court
judges confirmed in a President's first year, and we set a new record
this year with the recent confirmation of President Trump's 23rd
circuit judge, Texan Andy Oldham, who will serve on the Fifth Circuit
Court of Appeals, and that was 2 weeks ago.
Keep in mind that we have already set the record with the most judges
confirmed in the President's first 2 years, and we still have 5 months
to go. That is unprecedented. That is huge. It speaks volumes about the
seriousness with which this administration takes its responsibility to
fill vacancies on the Federal judiciary and the efficiency with which
this Chamber is carrying out its duty to provide advice and consent.
Yesterday, we voted on another outstanding nominee, Britt Grant, for
the Eleventh Circuit. To date, the Senate has confirmed 45 Federal
judges under President Trump, including Supreme Court Justice Neil
Gorsuch, and that includes 24 circuit court or intermediate level
judges.
But some people don't like to focus on that record of accomplishment
so much. They like to dwell on Judge Kavanaugh, the nominee to succeed
Anthony Kennedy, exclusively instead. I understand why the Supreme
Court vacancy is a very big deal, but it doesn't give license to engage
in hysterical attacks.
We have seen Judge Kavanaugh called almost every name in the book. We
have heard that his confirmation would result in the destruction of the
Constitution and that the nominee is your worst nightmare and one who
wants to pave the path to tyranny.
Well, I just think those sorts of attacks--and hysterical attacks--
undermine the very credibility of the speaker, because anybody who
knows anything about Judge Kavanaugh knows that none of that is true.
We are not going to be distracted from carrying out the confirmation
process in the normal established way through the Judiciary Committee
first, led by Chairman Grassley, and, then, once we get to the floor,
with a debate and vote to confirm the judge, hopefully, well in advance
of the next term of the Supreme Court, which begins the first Monday in
October.
We know, for example, that Chairman Grassley has already sent a
request to the Bush Library to recover many of the records that pertain
to the nominee's service when he worked at the White House Counsel's
Office. This was a unilateral request, unfortunately, because our
Democratic colleagues refused to join us, even after two weeks of
negotiations and trying to find a way both sides could agree. This is,
unfortunately, another sign of obstruction, which is basically all that
our colleagues on the other side of the aisle who are opposing this
nomination have left.
Many of the Democrats on the other side have made clear that they
really aren't interested in the nominee's qualifications. As I
mentioned previously, five of them came out against the nominee before
he was even named, in other words, taking the position that the person
nominated by President Trump would not be able to earn their support.
Fifteen more, after the nominee was named, came out in opposition. So
20 Democrats have already announced their opposition to the nominee
without even taking a few moments even to meet with the judge or
getting to learn a little more about his record.
Unfortunately, the role that so many of our friends across the aisle
want the judiciary to play is that they are really interested in judges
who basically will be results-oriented. In other words, rather than be
impartial umpires and call balls and strikes regardless of who is at
bat, what they want is somebody who will put the thumb on the scales of
justice and reach a preordained result.
But that is not the way judges are supposed to serve under our form
of government. Judges don't run for election. They have lifetime
tenure. So they are not politically accountable for their decisions at
the ballot box like those of us in the political branches of government
are.
So some of the rhetoric, as I said earlier, is just over the top. One
of our colleagues even said that you would be complicit and evil if you
supported this nomination.
Well, we need to be aware of the double standard that applies. There
is a stark contrast between Judge Kavanaugh and the confirmation
process of Justice Kagan. This time around, our Democratic colleagues
requested every single scrap of paper that made its way across the
nominee's desk, even when he did not contribute to the policy or
content of those documents.
At the time when Justice Kagan was nominated, about 173,000 pages of
documents were produced from the time that she worked in the White
House Counsel's Office and on the Domestic Policy Council. She and
Judge Kavanaugh share in common the fact that they worked in the White
House Counsel's Office.
But the difference between Judge Kavanaugh and Justice Kagan is that
Justice Kagan didn't have any public judicial record at all. Just
compare that to Judge Kavanaugh's 12 years of serving on the District
of Columbia Court of Appeals. He has more than 300 written opinions for
Members to review and ascertain what kind of judge he would be if
confirmed to the Supreme Court.
I am surprised that our Democratic friends are asking for so many
documents that are clearly immaterial, because during the nominee's
2006 confirmation hearing for the DC Circuit Court of Appeals, our
colleagues did not ask for any documents, which they are now demanding,
and specifically, those that came across his desk when he served in the
important function of White House Staff Secretary. This is, perhaps, a
little understood office, but basically it is an administrative
position, where Judge Kavanaugh, at the time, as Staff Secretary at the
White
[[Page S5544]]
House, was responsible for making sure that the documents presented to
the President for review had been properly vetted and were in good
form. That is the responsibility--not to provide input in terms of the
policy or the content of those documents. So he really was more or less
a traffic cop for the paper flow across the President's desk. As such,
those documents would have no bearing whatsoever on the judge's
qualifications or experience and are unnecessary to produce for this
confirmation process.
Just as with Justice Kagan's confirmation, there was a bipartisan
understanding in 2006, during Judge Kavanaugh's confirmation, that
certain documents are unnecessary and should be off limits. In 2006,
Judge Kavanaugh responded to the standard questionnaire for appellate
nominees. Our Democratic colleagues didn't complain about that at the
time. In fact, at Judge Kavanaugh's hearing in 2006, Senator Feinstein,
the ranking member on the Judiciary Committee, noted that ``without a
record either as a trial lawyer or as a judge, it's very difficult for
some of us to know what kind of judge you would be and whether you can
move away from the partisanship and into that arena of objectivity and
fairness.'' But now our friend from California has 12 years of judicial
service and more than 300 opinions she and others--all of us--can
review to answer the very questions she said she needed to answer.
So my question is, why are our colleagues across the aisle suddenly
claiming they need every email, every memo, and every Post-it note that
went across the nominee's desk? Well, we know the reason is because
they cannot attack Judge Kavanaugh's judicial record of objectivity and
fairness on the DC Circuit. Instead, they are trying to dig through
other people's emails and documents and conduct a government-sponsored,
taxpayer-funded fishing expedition through the records of the entire
Bush White House. I call this the great paper chase.
You have heard us warn that the Democrats' demands for every document
from Judge Kavanaugh's time in the White House is nothing more than a
stall tactic. Several media reports over the last few days have now
confirmed that this is, in fact, their exact strategy. Here is a
statement from the San Francisco Chronicle: ``Feinstein, other Senate
Dems have plan on Brett Kavanaugh nomination: Stall.''
Their broader, coordinated strategy is to delay and stall, not
actually vet, the nominee. So for most of them, it really won't matter
that Judge Kavanaugh will have more documents produced before his
confirmation than any other nominee in American history; it won't
matter that some documents have already been released--for example,
from his tenure working for the independent counsel; it won't matter
that the process is fully transparent and thorough because they have
already made up their minds.
To be clear, overwhelmingly, our Democratic colleagues are simply not
interested in vetting Judge Kavanaugh because they have already made up
their minds to vote against the nomination. I hope the three or four or
five Democrats who are still open-minded to confirmation of the judge
will encourage their other colleagues to change their approach and to
make sure they do what we are required to do under the Constitution
once the President has made a nomination like this, and that is to
provide advice and consent, not just obstruction and delay and
resistance.
Many of the excuses they are now giving, particularly with regard to
documents, are merely smokescreens for their true goal, which, as we
see here in the San Francisco Chronicle, is simply to stall, stall,
stall. They have telegraphed this strategy in the press, and they have
made it clear that it is their only shot at blocking this mainstream
nominee, because the truth is that Judge Kavanaugh is imminently
qualified and well respected by all who know him.
I believe it is our responsibility to continue to vet the nominee and
to continue to encourage Members to meet with him and to continue their
review of his record--particularly in the last 12 years on the DC
Circuit Court of Appeals--because I am convinced that if they do that,
they will be willing to support the nominee, if they have an open mind
and if they haven't already engaged in the political calculation to
oppose the nominee no matter what the reason may be.
I look forward to confirming the judge early this fall. Chairman
Grassley has said he hopes to have a hearing on the nomination and then
a vote on the Senate floor in advance of the October term of the
Supreme Court. I look forward to helping him keep that schedule and
confirming this good man and fine judge to the Supreme Court of the
United States.
Mr. President, I yield the floor.
I suggest the absence of a quorum.
The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. The clerk will call the roll.
The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
Mr. REED. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for
the quorum call be rescinded.
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Corker). Without objection, it is so
ordered.
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