[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 125 (Wednesday, July 25, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Page S5391]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NOMINATION OF BRETT KAVANAUGH
Ms. HIRONO. Mr. President, the Senate has a constitutional duty equal
to the President's to provide advice and consent on all judicial
nominees, including the President's Supreme Court nominee, Brett
Kavanaugh. Our advice-and-consent role requires us to view the totality
of Judge Kavanaugh's record and experiences, including the documents
from his time in the executive branch.
Judge Kavanaugh worked as a fellow in the first Bush administration's
Office of the Solicitor General, for Ken Starr in the Office of the
Independent Counsel investigating President Clinton, and in President
George W. Bush's White House in the office of White House Counsel and
as Staff Secretary to the President.
As has been the practice for previous Supreme Court nominees, the
Judiciary Committee should ask for and receive all records related to
his work in these roles. Any document requested of the Bush library or
the National Archives should parallel similar requests made for other
Supreme Court nominees.
Take the request sent by the committee for Elena Kagan's nomination.
This is the letter requesting information for Elena Kagan. We simply
substituted Judge Kavanaugh's name where Elena Kagan's name appeared.
You probably can't see it, but the request letter is signed by then-
chair of the Judiciary Committee, Patrick Leahy, and it was signed by
our current Attorney General, but ranking member at that time, Jeff
Sessions.
On May 18, 2010, just 8 days after her nomination to the Supreme
Court by President Obama, the Judiciary Committee sent a bipartisan
request to the Director of the Clinton Presidential Library asking for
records from her time working at the White House and records related to
her nomination to the DC Circuit. We should send a similar request for
Judge Kavanaugh, just substituting Brett Kavanaugh's name for Elena
Kagan's. However, the chairman of the Judiciary Committee, our
colleague from Iowa, is refusing to work with us to request the
totality of Judge Kavanaugh's record.
I have heard the objection to the request for all the records that
rests on the volume of documents we might receive. The fact that there
could be a lot of documents relevant to Judge Kavanaugh's time in the
White House, or any relevant point in his career, is not the issue. The
President knew there were a lot of documents related to Judge
Kavanaugh. It was reported that the majority leader argued that Judge
Kavanaugh's voluminous record could hurt his confirmation, tacitly
acknowledging that the Senate would have to examine all of the
documents.
Senator McConnell understood that the record was relevant to the
Senate's advice-and-consent responsibility in reviewing this nominee's
qualifications and judicial philosophy. Even the nominee himself, Judge
Kavanaugh, thinks the same. Judge Kavanaugh often refers to how his
executive branch experience shapes his judicial philosophy.
In 2013, he wrote in a published law review article:
When people ask me which prior legal experience has been
most useful for me as a judge, I tell them I certainly draw
on all of them, the clerkships, private practice at Kirkland,
Independent Counsel's office, even college jobs on the Hill
at Ways and Means, but the five-and-a-half years in the White
House, especially the three years as Staff Secretary for
President Bush, are among the most interesting and most
instructive. . . .
In 2016, he repeated that sentiment almost word for word. Again,
quoting Judge Kavanaugh:
People sometimes ask what prior legal experience has been
most useful for me as a judge. And I say, ``I certainly draw
on all of them,'' but I also say that my five-and-a-half
years at the White House and especially my three years as
staff secretary for President George W. Bush were the most
interesting and informative for me.
Judge Kavanaugh emphasized that the most interesting and informative
experiences he had were at the White House as Staff Secretary. So, of
course, the Senate Judiciary Committee ought to be able to review all
of the records of his time in the White House.
The scope of the request that Democrats on the Judiciary Committee
are proposing is so obvious and common sense that it is hard to believe
it is a topic of debate. In normal times, there would not be any
question about what the committee is entitled to see, and no
responsible Senate would object.
But these are not normal times. In these times, we have Senators
trying to cover for an irresponsible, dangerous President, who, like in
anything else he does, wants to bulldoze his nominee's way onto the
highest Court in the land for life.
In these not-normal times, the simplest of processes--getting access
to the records of a Supreme Court nominee--has become politicalized,
and in these not-normal times, we have to wonder why the standards have
suddenly changed, and we have to ask ourselves what could possibly be
hiding in those documents.
When the President proposes a nominee to the Supreme Court, we owe it
to ourselves and to our country to thoroughly examine that nominee's
record, to diligently question them about their records and judicial
philosophy, and to make a reasoned judgment about their fitness for the
job.
The American people rely on us in the Senate, and particularly in the
Judiciary Committee, to perform our constitutional advice-and-consent
duties to the best of our abilities.
So I urge my Republican colleagues to join us in calling for the full
release of all documents related to Judge Kavanaugh's record and
experiences. This has happened in the past. It has always happened, and
it should happen again.
I yield the floor.
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