[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 103 (Wednesday, June 20, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4285-S4286]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




SENATE RESOLUTION 554--DESIGNATING THE MONTH OF JUNE 2018 AS ``NATIONAL 
     POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS AWARENESS MONTH'' AND JUNE 27, 2018, AS 
            ``NATIONAL POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS AWARENESS DAY''

  Ms. HEITKAMP (for herself, Mr. Heller, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Grassley, Mr. 
Tester, Mr. Rounds, Mrs. Feinstein, Mr. Daines, Mr. Jones, Mr. Roberts, 
Ms. Hassan, Mr. Hoeven, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Sullivan, Mr. Cardin, Ms. 
Collins, Mr. Markey, Mr. Rubio, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Coons, 
Mr. Donnelly, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Casey, Mr. Merkley, Ms. Klobuchar, 
Ms. Stabenow, Ms. Hirono, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mr. Nelson, Mr. Bennet, Ms. 
Warren, Mr. Leahy, Mr. Murphy, Ms. Smith, Mr. King, Mr. Booker, and Mr. 
Reed) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and 
agreed to:

                              S. Res. 554

       Whereas the brave men and women of the Armed Forces of the 
     United States (in this preamble referred to as the ``Armed 
     Forces''), who proudly serve the United States, risk their 
     lives to protect the freedom of the people of the United 
     States and deserve the investment of every possible resource 
     to ensure their lasting physical, mental, and emotional well-
     being;
       Whereas more than 3,000,000 members of the Armed Forces 
     have deployed overseas since the events of September 11, 
     2001, and have served in places such as Afghanistan and Iraq;
       Whereas the current generation of military men and women 
     has sustained a historically high rate of operational 
     deployments, with many members of the Armed Forces serving 
     overseas multiple times, placing those members at high risk 
     of experiencing combat stress;
       Whereas, when left untreated, exposure to traumatic combat 
     stress can lead to post-traumatic stress, sometimes referred 
     to as post-traumatic stress disorder (in this preamble 
     referred to as ``PTSD'') or post-traumatic stress injury;
       Whereas men and women of the Armed Forces and veterans who 
     served before September 11, 2001, remain at risk for post-
     traumatic stress;
       Whereas the Secretary of Veterans Affairs reports that--
       (1) about 11 to 20 percent of veterans who served in 
     Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom have 
     PTSD in a given year;
       (2) about 12 percent of Gulf War veterans have PTSD in a 
     given year; and
       (3) about 30 percent of Vietnam veterans have had PTSD in 
     their lifetimes;
       Whereas many combat stress injuries remain unreported, 
     undiagnosed, and untreated due to a lack of awareness about 
     post-traumatic stress and the persistent stigma associated 
     with mental health conditions;
       Whereas exposure to military trauma can lead to post-
     traumatic stress;
       Whereas post-traumatic stress significantly increases the 
     risk of anxiety, depression, suicide, homelessness, and drug- 
     and alcohol-related disorders and deaths, especially if left 
     untreated;
       Whereas public perceptions of post-traumatic stress or 
     other mental health disorders create unique challenges for 
     veterans seeking employment;
       Whereas the Department of Defense, the Department of 
     Veterans Affairs, and Veteran Service Organizations, as well 
     as the larger medical community, both private and public, 
     have made significant advances in the identification, 
     prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of post-traumatic stress 
     and the symptoms of post-traumatic stress, but many 
     challenges remain;
       Whereas increased understanding of post-traumatic stress 
     can help eliminate the stigma attached to this mental health 
     issue;
       Whereas additional efforts are needed to find further ways 
     to eliminate the stigma associated with post-traumatic 
     stress, including--
       (1) an examination of how post-traumatic stress is 
     discussed in the United States; and
       (2) a recognition that post-traumatic stress is a common 
     injury that is treatable and repairable;
       Whereas post-traumatic stress can result from any number of 
     stressors other than combat, including rape, sexual assault, 
     battery, torture, confinement, child abuse, car accidents, 
     train wrecks, plane crashes, bombings, or natural disasters, 
     and affects approximately 8,000,000 adults in the United 
     States annually;
       Whereas the diagnosis now known as PTSD was first defined 
     by the American Psychiatric Association in 1980 to commonly 
     and more accurately understand and treat veterans who had 
     endured severe traumatic combat stress;
       Whereas combat stress had previously been viewed as a 
     mental illness, and the word ``disorder'' carries a stigma 
     that perpetuates this misconception; and
       Whereas the designation of a National Post-Traumatic Stress 
     Awareness Month and a National Post-Traumatic Stress 
     Awareness Day will raise public awareness about issues 
     related to post-traumatic stress, reduce the associated 
     stigma, and help ensure that those individuals suffering from 
     the invisible wounds of war receive proper treatment: Now, 
     therefore, be it
       Resolved, That the Senate--
       (1) designates June 2018 as ``National Post-Traumatic 
     Stress Awareness Month'' and June 27, 2018, as ``National 
     Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Day'';
       (2) supports the efforts of the Secretary of Veterans 
     Affairs and the Secretary of Defense, as well as the entire 
     medical community, to educate members of the Armed Forces of 
     the United States, veterans, the families of members of the 
     Armed Forces of the United States and veterans, and the 
     public about the causes, symptoms, and treatment of post-
     traumatic stress;
       (3) supports efforts by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
     and the Secretary of Defense to foster cultural change around 
     the issue of post-traumatic stress, understanding that 
     personal interactions can save lives and advance treatment;
       (4) welcomes the efforts of the National Center for PTSD of 
     the Department of Veterans Affairs and local Vet Centers (as 
     defined in section 1712A(h) of title 38, United

[[Page S4286]]

     States Code) to provide assistance to veterans who are 
     suffering from the effects of this injury;
       (5) encourages commanders of the Armed Forces of the United 
     States to support appropriate treatment of men and women of 
     the Armed Forces of the United States who suffer from post-
     traumatic stress; and
       (6) respectfully requests that the Secretary of the Senate 
     transmit a copy of this resolution to the Secretary of 
     Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Defense.

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