[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 97 (Tuesday, June 12, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3847-S3849]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2821. Mr. WICKER (for himself and Mr. Nelson) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 5515, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. ____. PORT AND INTERMODAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.

       (a) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--Section 50302 
     of title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     subsection (c) and inserting the following:
       ``(c) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--
       ``(1) General authority.--Subject to the availability of 
     appropriations and the provisions of this subsection, the 
     Secretary of Transportation shall make grants, on a 
     competitive basis, under this subsection to eligible 
     applicants to assist in funding eligible projects for the 
     purpose of improving the safety, efficiency, or reliability 
     of the movement of goods through ports and intermodal 
     connections to ports.
       ``(2) Eligible applicant.--The Secretary may make a grant 
     under this subsection to the following:
       ``(A) A State.
       ``(B) A political subdivision of a State or local 
     government.
       ``(C) A public agency or publicly chartered authority 
     established by 1 or more States.
       ``(D) A special purpose district with a transportation 
     function.
       ``(E) A multistate or multijurisdictional group of entities 
     described in this subsection.
       ``(F) A lead entity described in subparagraph (A), (B), 
     (C), (D), or (E) jointly with a private entity or group of 
     private entities.

[[Page S3848]]

       ``(3) Eligible projects.--The Secretary may make a grant 
     under this subsection--
       ``(A) for a project that--
       ``(i) is either--

       ``(I) within the boundary of a port; or
       ``(II) outside the boundary of a port, but is directly 
     related to port operations or to an intermodal connection to 
     a port; and

       ``(ii) will be used to improve the safety, efficiency, or 
     reliability of--

       ``(I) the loading and unloading of goods at the port, such 
     as for marine terminal equipment;
       ``(II) the movement of goods into, out of, around, or 
     within a port, such as for highway or rail infrastructure, 
     intermodal facilities, freight intelligent transportation 
     systems, and digital infrastructure systems; or
       ``(III) the movement of vessels in and out of the port 
     facility by dredging a vessel berthing area that is not part 
     of a Federal channel or an access channel associated with a 
     Federal channel; or

       ``(B) to provide financial assistance to 1 or more projects 
     under subparagraph (A) for development phase activities, 
     including planning, feasibility analysis, revenue 
     forecasting, environmental review, permitting, and 
     preliminary engineering and design work.
       ``(4) Prohibited uses.--A grant award under this subsection 
     may not be used--
       ``(A) to finance or refinance the construction, 
     reconstruction, reconditioning, or purchase of a vessel that 
     is eligible for such assistance under chapter 537, unless the 
     Secretary determines such vessel--
       ``(i) is necessary for a project described in paragraph 
     (3)(A)(ii)(III) of this subsection; and
       ``(ii) is not receiving assistance under chapter 537; or
       ``(B) for any project within a small shipyard (as defined 
     in section 54101).
       ``(5) Applications and process.--
       ``(A) Applications.--
       ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), to be eligible 
     for a grant under this subsection, an eligible applicant 
     shall submit to the Secretary an application in such form, at 
     such time, and containing such information as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate.
       ``(ii) Inclusions.--An application under this subparagraph 
     shall include--

       ``(I) applicant contact information;
       ``(II) project location;
       ``(III) project description; and
       ``(IV) such other information as is necessary to select a 
     project in accordance with this subsection.

       ``(B) Solicitation process.--Not later than 30 days after 
     the date that amounts are made available for grants under 
     this subsection for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall 
     solicit grant applications for eligible projects in 
     accordance with this subsection.
       ``(6) Project selection criteria.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may select a project 
     described in paragraph (3) for funding under this subsection 
     if the Secretary determines that--
       ``(i) the project improves the safety, efficiency, or 
     reliability of the movement of goods through a port or 
     intermodal connection to a port;
       ``(ii) the project is cost-effective;
       ``(iii) the eligible applicant has authority to carry out 
     the project;
       ``(iv) the eligible applicant has sufficient funding 
     available to meet the matching requirements under paragraph 
     (8); and
       ``(v) the project will be completed without unreasonable 
     delay.
       ``(B) Preference.--In selecting projects described in 
     paragraph (3) for funding under this subsection, the 
     Secretary shall--
       ``(i) give preference to projects for which the Federal 
     share under paragraph (8)(B) does not exceed 50 percent; and
       ``(ii) after factoring in preference to projects under 
     clause (i), select projects that will maximize the net 
     benefits of the funds awarded under this subsection, 
     considering the cost-benefit analysis of the project, as 
     applicable, including anticipated private and public benefits 
     relative to the costs of the project.
       ``(C) Small projects.--The Secretary may waive the cost-
     benefit analysis under subparagraph (A)(ii), and establish a 
     simplified, alternative basis for determining whether a 
     project is cost-effective, for a small project described in 
     paragraph (7)(B).
       ``(7) Allocation of funds.--
       ``(A) Geographic distribution.--Not more than 25 percent of 
     the amounts made available for grants under this subsection 
     for a fiscal year may be used to make grants for projects in 
     any 1 State.
       ``(B) Small projects.--The Secretary shall reserve 25 
     percent of the amounts made available for grants under this 
     subsection each fiscal year to make grants for eligible 
     projects described in paragraph (3)(A) that request the 
     lesser of--
       ``(i) 10 percent of the amounts made available for grants 
     under this subsection for a fiscal year; or
       ``(ii) $1,000,000.
       ``(C) Dredging projects.--Not more than 25 percent of the 
     amounts made available for grants under this subsection for a 
     fiscal year may be used to make grants for projects described 
     in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III).
       ``(D) Development phase activities.--Not more than 10 
     percent of the amounts made available for grants under this 
     subsection for a fiscal year may be used to make grants for 
     development phase activities under paragraph (3)(B).
       ``(8) Federal share of total project costs.--
       ``(A) Total project costs.--The Secretary shall estimate 
     the total costs of a project under this subsection based on 
     the best available information, including any available 
     engineering studies, studies of economic feasibility, 
     environmental analyses, and information on the expected use 
     of equipment or facilities.
       ``(B) Federal share.--
       ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in clauses (ii) and 
     (iii), the Federal share of the total costs of a project 
     under this subsection shall not exceed 80 percent.
       ``(ii) Dredging projects.--The Federal share of the total 
     costs of a project described in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) 
     shall not exceed 50 percent.
       ``(iii) Rural areas.--The Secretary may increase the 
     Federal share of costs above 80 percent for a project located 
     in a rural area.
       ``(9) TIFIA program.--At the request of an eligible 
     applicant under this subsection, the Secretary may use 
     amounts available under this subsection to pay the subsidy 
     and administrative costs of a project eligible for Federal 
     credit assistance under chapter 6 of title 23 if the 
     Secretary finds that such use of funds would advance the 
     purpose of this subsection.
       ``(10) Procedural safeguards.--The Secretary shall issue 
     guidelines to establish appropriate accounting, reporting, 
     and review procedures to ensure that--
       ``(A) grant funds are used for the purposes for which they 
     were made available;
       ``(B) each grantee properly accounts for all expenditures 
     of grant funds; and
       ``(C) grant funds not used for such purposes and amounts 
     not obligated or expended are returned.
       ``(11) Grant conditions.--The Secretary shall require as a 
     condition of making a grant under this subsection that a 
     grantee--
       ``(A) maintain such records as the Secretary considers 
     necessary;
       ``(B) make the records described in subparagraph (A) 
     available for review and audit by the Secretary; and
       ``(C) periodically report to the Secretary such information 
     as the Secretary considers necessary to assess progress.
       ``(12) Congressional approval.--
       ``(A) Submission to congress.--Before making a grant for a 
     project under this subsection, the Secretary shall, not later 
     than 150 days after the date that amounts are made available 
     for grants under this subsection for a fiscal year, submit to 
     the appropriate committees of Congress a report, including--
       ``(i) a list of each eligible project selected by the 
     Secretary under this subsection for a grant that fiscal year, 
     including the recommended funding level for each such 
     project; and
       ``(ii) an evaluation and justification for each such 
     project.
       ``(B) Committee review.--Not later than 60 days after the 
     date the report is submitted under subparagraph (A), the 
     appropriate committees of Congress shall--
       ``(i) for each eligible project described in clause (i) of 
     that subparagraph, approve or disapprove of the recommended 
     funding level for the project; and
       ``(ii) report an original joint resolution approving or 
     disapproving each eligible project described in clause (i) of 
     that subparagraph.
       ``(C) Approval.--The Secretary may not make a grant or any 
     other obligation or commitment to fund a project under this 
     subsection unless--
       ``(i) the project is included on the list under 
     subparagraph (A)(i); and
       ``(ii)(I) not later than 90 days after the date the report 
     is submitted under subparagraph (A), a joint resolution 
     described in subparagraph (B) is enacted that approves the 
     recommended funding level for the project; or
       ``(II) a joint resolution described in subparagraph (B) is 
     not enacted before the deadline under subclause (I).
       ``(D) Timing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of--
       ``(i) enactment of a joint resolution under subparagraph 
     (C)(ii)(I), the Secretary may make a grant to each approved 
     project as provided in the joint resolution; or
       ``(ii) the deadline under subparagraph (C)(ii)(I), if a 
     joint resolution is not enacted before such deadline, the 
     Secretary may make a grant to a project on the list under 
     subparagraph (A)(i).
       ``(E) Disapproved grant award.--If an eligible project 
     described in subparagraph (A)(i) is disapproved under this 
     paragraph--
       ``(i) the recommended funding shall remain available to the 
     Secretary for use for grants under this subsection in a 
     subsequent fiscal year; and
       ``(ii) the Secretary may not make a grant to that project 
     in the subsequent 4 fiscal years unless the application for 
     the project is substantially modified.
       ``(13) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in 
     this subsection may be construed to affect existing 
     authorities to conduct port infrastructure programs in--
       ``(A) Hawaii, as authorized by section 9008 of the SAFETEA-
     LU Act (Public Law 109-59; 119 Stat. 1926);
       ``(B) Alaska, as authorized by section 10205 of the 
     SAFETEA-LU Act (Public Law 109-59; 119 Stat. 1934); or
       ``(C) Guam, as authorized by section 3512 of the Duncan 
     Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2009 (48 U.S.C. 1421r).

[[Page S3849]]

       ``(14) Reports.--The Secretary shall make available on the 
     website of the Department of Transportation at the end of 
     each fiscal year an annual report that lists each project for 
     which a grant has been provided under this subsection during 
     that fiscal year.
       ``(15) Authorization of appropriations.--
       ``(A) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
     to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal 
     years 2019 through 2022.
       ``(B) Administrative and oversight costs.--The Secretary 
     may retain not more than 1 percent of the amounts 
     appropriated for each fiscal year under this subsection for 
     the administrative and oversight costs incurred by the 
     Secretary to carry out this subsection.
       ``(C) Availability.--
       ``(i) In general.--Amounts appropriated for carrying out 
     this subsection shall remain available until expended.
       ``(ii) Unexpended funds.--Amounts awarded as a grant under 
     this subsection that are not expended by the grantee during 
     the 4-year period following the date of the award shall 
     remain available to the Secretary for use for grants under 
     this subsection in a subsequent fiscal year.
       ``(16) Definitions.--In this subsection:
       ``(A) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
     `appropriate committees of Congress' means--
       ``(i) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
     Transportation of the Senate; and
       ``(ii) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
     of the House of Representatives.
       ``(B) Port.--The term `port' includes--
       ``(i) a sea port; and
       ``(ii) an inland port.
       ``(C) Project.--The term `project' includes construction, 
     reconstruction, rehabilitation, acquisition of property, 
     including land related to the project and improvements to the 
     land, equipment acquisition, and operational improvements.''.
       (b) Savings Clause.--A repeal made by subsection (a) of 
     this section shall not affect amounts apportioned or 
     allocated before the effective date of the repeal. Such 
     apportioned or allocated funds shall continue to be subject 
     to the requirements to which the funds were subject under 
     section 50302(c) of title 46, United States Code, as in 
     effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act.
                                 ______