[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 94 (Thursday, June 7, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3368-S3369]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2532. Mr. MENENDEZ submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
to amendment SA 2282 submitted by Mr. Inhofe (for himself and Mr. 
McCain) and intended to be proposed to the bill H.R. 5515, to authorize 
appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities of the 
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle G of title XII, add the following:

     SEC. 12__. STRATEGY AND REPORT ON UNITED STATES SUPPORT FOR 
                   SECURITY AND STABILITY IN THE SAHEL-MAGHREB.

       (a) Strategy.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
     State, and the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
     International Development shall jointly develop an integrated 
     strategy to support security and stability in the Sahel-
     Maghreb.
       (2) Elements.--The strategy required under paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following:
       (A) Clear goals and measurable benchmarks to measure 
     security and stability.
       (B) Funding requirements.
       (C) Plans for enhancing coordination among United States 
     and international partners and agencies to plan and implement 
     counterterrorism and countering violent extremism assistance 
     and development cooperation programs so as to improve 
     coordination among donors in the Sahel-Maghreb.
       (D) A specific strategy on Mali that--
       (i) details the goals, aims, and objectives of United 
     States engagement in Mali;
       (ii) describes specific actions and efforts the Department 
     of Defense, the Department of State, the United States Agency 
     for International Development, and other relevant United 
     States agencies will take between the date of the enactment 
     of this Act and December 2020, relating to--

       (I) sustained, high level diplomatic engagement with Mali, 
     the African Union, and relevant allies and partners in 
     Europe, the Middle East, and elsewhere;
       (II) coordination with traditional and nontraditional 
     donors on security assistance provided to the G-5 Sahel Joint 
     Force and to G-5 member countries bilaterally;
       (III) support for the implementation of the 2015 peace 
     agreement;
       (IV) proposals under consideration for resumption of United 
     States security assistance programs and activities;
       (V) United States support for the activities of the G-5 
     Sahel Joint Force and the Sahel Alliance in Mali;
       (VI) prevention of mass atrocities;
       (VII) plans to enhance and expand support for democracy and 
     governance activities including support for electoral reforms 
     and support for elections; and
       (VIII) plans of the United States Agency for International 
     Development for developing a flexible approach for 
     implementing programs such as access to justice, anti-
     corruption, civil society strengthening, countering violent 
     extremism, conflict resolution and mitigation, and 
     decentralization in unstable areas of Mali, including 
     northern and central Mali.

       (E) A specific strategy for Niger that--
       (i) details the goals, aims, and objectives of United 
     States engagement in Niger; and
       (ii) relays specific actions and efforts the Department of 
     Defense, the Department of State, the United States Agency 
     for International Development, and other relevant United 
     States agencies will take between the date of enactment of 
     this Act and December 2020, relating to ensuring an 
     appropriate balance between engagements in defense, 
     diplomacy, and development, including--

       (I) plans for fully staffing embassy and United States 
     Agency for International Development positions in Niger, with 
     a specific focus on a building a robust public diplomacy 
     team;
       (II) an assessment of the utility of and plans for standing 
     up an independent United

[[Page S3369]]

     States Agency for International Development mission;
       (III) a robust plan for increased activities and funding to 
     counter violence extremism and for conflict prevention and 
     mitigation;
       (IV) enhanced support for economic opportunity with a focus 
     on youth employment; and
       (V) increased support for democracy and governance, 
     including support for strengthening civil society and 
     elections preparations.

       (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate committees 
     of Congress a report that details the strategy developed 
     under subsection (a) and includes a description of specific 
     diplomatic actions, including United States Government-funded 
     programs and activities, to advance peace and security, 
     counter terrorism, increase economic growth and investment, 
     promote democracy and good governance, and support 
     development in the Sahel-Maghreb.
       (c) Requirement for a Security Sector Review.--Prior to the 
     resumption of security sector activities authorized by this 
     Act or any other Act of Congress, the Secretary of Defense, 
     in collaboration with the Secretary of State, shall conduct a 
     review of the security sector in Mali to better inform 
     planning and programming by relevant United States Government 
     agencies.
       (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
     section, the term `` appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
     Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
     Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
                                 ______