[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 94 (Thursday, June 7, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3365-S3366]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2523. Ms. SMITH (for herself and Ms. Klobuchar) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill H.R. 5515, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of title X, add the following:

     SEC. 10__. SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST LAND EXCHANGE.

       (a) Purpose and Need for NorthMet Land Exchange.--
       (1) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to further 
     the public interest by consummating the NorthMet Land 
     Exchange as specifically set forth in this section.
       (2) Need.--According to the Final Record of Decision, the 
     NorthMet Land Exchange is advisable and needed because the 
     NorthMet Land Exchange will--
       (A) result in a 40-acre net gain in National Forest System 
     lands;
       (B) improve the spatial arrangement of National Forest 
     System lands by reducing the amount of ownership boundaries 
     to be managed by 33 miles;
       (C) improve management effectiveness by exchanging isolated 
     Federal lands with no public overland access for non-Federal 
     lands that will have public overland access and be accessible 
     and open to public use and enjoyment;
       (D) result in Federal cost savings by eliminating certain 
     easements and their associated administration costs;
       (E) meet several of the priorities identified in the land 
     and resource management plan for Superior National Forest to 
     protect and manage administratively or congressionally 
     designated, unique, proposed, or recommended areas, including 
     acquisition of 307 acres of land to the administratively 
     proposed candidate Research Natural Areas, which are managed 
     by preserving and maintaining areas for ecological research, 
     observation, genetic conservation, monitoring, and 
     educational activities;
       (F) promote more effective land management that would meet 
     specific National Forest needs for management, including 
     acquisition of over 6,500 acres of land for new public 
     access, watershed protection, ecologically rare habitats, 
     wetlands, water frontage, and improved ownership patterns;
       (G) convey Federal land generally not needed for other 
     Forest resource management objectives, because such land is 
     adjacent to intensively developed private land including 
     ferrous mining areas, where abundant mining infrastructure 
     and transportation are already in place, including--
       (i) a large, intensively developed open pit mine lying 
     directly to the north of the Federal land;
       (ii) a private mine railroad, powerlines, and roads lying 
     directly to the south of the Federal land; and
       (iii) already existing ore processing, milling, and 
     tailings facilities located approximately 5 miles to the west 
     of the Federal land; and
       (H) provide a practical resolution to complex issues 
     pertaining to the development of private mineral rights 
     underlying the Federal land surface, and thereby avoid 
     potential litigation which could adversely impact the status 
     and management of the Federal land and other National Forest 
     System land acquired under the authority of section 6 of the 
     Act of March 1, 1911 (commonly known as the Weeks Law; 16 
     U.S.C. 515).
       (b) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Collection agreements.--The term ``Collection 
     Agreements'' means the following agreements between the 
     Secretary and Poly Met pertaining to the NorthMet Land 
     Exchange:
       (A) The agreement dated August 25, 2015.
       (B) The agreement dated January 15, 2016.
       (2) Federal land parcel.--The term ``Federal land parcel'' 
     means all right, title, and interest of the United States in 
     and to approximately 6,650 acres of National Forest System 
     land, as identified in the Final Record of Decision, within 
     the Superior National Forest in St. Louis County, Minnesota, 
     as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Federal Land 
     Parcel-NorthMet Land Exchange'', and dated June 2017.
       (3) Non-federal land.--The term ``non-Federal land'' means 
     all right, title, and interest of Poly Met in and to 
     approximately 6,690 acres of land in four separate tracts 
     (comprising 10 separate land parcels in total) within the 
     Superior National Forest to be conveyed to the United States 
     by Poly Met in the land exchange as generally depicted on an 
     overview map entitled ``Non-Federal Land Parcels-NorthMet 
     Land Exchange'' and dated June 2017, and further depicted on 
     separate tract maps as follows:
       (A) Tract 1.--Approximately 4,650 acres of land in St. 
     Louis County, Minnesota, generally depicted on the map 
     entitled ``Non-Federal Land Parcels-NorthMet Land Exchange-
     Hay Lake Tract'', and dated June 2017.
       (B) Tract 2.--Approximately 320 acres of land in 4 separate 
     parcels in Lake County, Minnesota, generally depicted on the 
     map entitled ``Non-Federal Land Parcels-NorthMet Land 
     Exchange-Lake County Lands'', and dated June 2017.
       (C) Tract 3.--Approximately 1,560 acres of land in 4 
     separate parcels in Lake County, Minnesota, generally 
     depicted on the map entitled ``Non-Federal Land Parcels-
     NorthMet Land Exchange-Wolf Lands'', and dated June 2017.
       (D) Tract 4.--Approximately 160 acres of land in St. Louis 
     County, Minnesota, generally depicted on the map entitled 
     ``Non-Federal Land Parcel-NorthMet Land Exchange-Hunting Club 
     Lands'', dated June 2017.
       (4) Northmet land exchange.--The term ``NorthMet Land 
     Exchange'' means the land exchange specifically authorized 
     and directed by subsection (c).
       (5) Poly met.--The term ``Poly Met'' means Poly Met Mining 
     Corporation, Inc., a Minnesota Corporation with executive 
     offices in St. Paul, Minnesota, and headquarters in Hoyt 
     Lakes, Minnesota.
       (6) Record of decision.--The term ``Record of Decision'' 
     means the Final Record of Decision of the Forest Service 
     issued on January 9, 2017, approving the NorthMet Land 
     exchange between the United States and PolyMet Mining, Inc., 
     a Minnesota Corporation, involving National Forest System 
     land in the Superior National Forest in Minnesota.
       (7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
     of Agriculture.
       (8) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of 
     Minnesota.
       (c) NorthMet Land Exchange.--
       (1) Exchange authorized and directed.--
       (A) In general.--Subject to subsection (d)(3)(A) and other 
     conditions imposed by this section, if Poly Met offers to 
     convey to the United States all right, title, and interest of 
     Poly Met in and to the non-Federal land, the Secretary shall 
     accept the offer and convey to Poly Met all right, title, and 
     interest of the United States in and to the Federal land 
     parcel.
       (B) Land exchange expedited.--Subject to the conditions 
     imposed by this section, the NorthMet Land Exchange directed 
     by this section shall be consummated not later than 90 days 
     after the date of enactment of this Act.
       (2) Form of conveyance.--
       (A) Non-federal land.--Title to the non-Federal land 
     conveyed by Poly Met to the United States shall be by general 
     warranty deed subject to existing rights of record, and 
     otherwise conform to the title approval regulations of the 
     Attorney General of the United States.
       (B) Federal land parcel.--The Federal land parcel shall be 
     quitclaimed by the Secretary to Poly Met by an exchange deed.
       (3) Exchange costs.--
       (A) Reimbursement required.--Poly Met shall pay or 
     reimburse the Secretary, either directly or through the 
     Collection Agreements, for all land survey, appraisal, land 
     title, deed preparation, and other costs incurred by the 
     Secretary in processing and consummating the NorthMet Land 
     Exchange. The Collection Agreements, as in effect on the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, may be modified through the 
     mutual consent of the parties.
       (B) Deposit of funds.--All funds paid or reimbursed to the 
     Secretary under subparagraph (A)--
       (i) shall be deposited and credited to the accounts in 
     accordance with the Collection Agreements;
       (ii) shall be used for the purposes specified for the 
     accounts; and
       (iii) shall remain available to the Secretary until 
     expended without further appropriation.
       (4) Conditions on land exchange.--
       (A) Reservation of certain mineral rights.--Notwithstanding 
     paragraph (1), the United States shall reserve the mineral 
     rights on approximately 181 acres of the Federal land parcel 
     as generally identified on the map entitled ``Federal Land 
     Parcel-NorthMet Land Exchange'', and dated June 2017.
       (B) Third-party authorizations.--As set forth in the Final 
     Record of Decision, Poly Met shall honor existing road and 
     transmission line authorizations on the Federal land parcel. 
     Upon relinquishment of the authorizations by the holders or 
     upon revocation of the authorizations by the Forest Service, 
     Poly Met shall offer replacement authorizations to the 
     holders on at least equivalent terms.
       (d) Valuation of NorthMet Land Exchange.--
       (1) Appraisals.--The Congress makes the following new 
     findings:
       (A) Appraisals of the Federal and non-Federal lands to be 
     exchanged in the NorthMet Land Exchange were formally 
     prepared in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards 
     for Federal Land Acquisitions, and were approved by the 
     Secretary in conjunction with preparation of the November 
     2015 Draft Record of Decision on the NorthMet Land Exchange.
       (B) The appraisals referred to in subparagraph (A) 
     determined that the value of the non-Federal lands exceeded 
     the value of the Federal land parcel by approximately 
     $425,000.
       (C) Based on the appraisals referred to in subparagraph 
     (A), the United States would ordinarily be required to make a 
     $425,000 cash equalization payment to Poly Met to equalize 
     exchange values under the Federal Land Policy and Management 
     Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), unless such an 
     equalization payment is waived by Poly Met.
       (2) Values for consummation of land exchange.--The 
     appraised values of the Federal and non-Federal land 
     determined and

[[Page S3366]]

     approved by the Secretary in November 2015, and referenced in 
     paragraph (1)--
       (A) shall be the values utilized to consummate the NorthMet 
     Land Exchange; and
       (B) shall not be subject to reappraisal.
       (3) Waiver of equalization payment.--
       (A) Condition on land exchange.--Notwithstanding section 
     206(b) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act (43 
     U.S.C. 1716(b)), and as part of its offer to exchange the 
     non-Federal lands as provided in subsection (c)(1)(A), Poly 
     Met shall waive any payment to it of any monies owed by the 
     United States to equalize land values.
       (B) Treatment of waiver.--A waiver of the equalization 
     payment under subparagraph (A) shall be considered as a 
     voluntary donation to the United States by Poly Met for all 
     purposes of law.
       (e) Maps and Legal Descriptions.--
       (1) Minor adjustments.--By mutual agreement, the Secretary 
     and Poly Met may correct minor or typographical errors in any 
     map, acreage estimate, or description of the Federal land 
     parcel or non-Federal land to be exchanged in the NorthMet 
     Land Exchange.
       (2) Conflict.--If there is a conflict between a map, an 
     acreage estimate, or a description of land under this 
     section, the map shall control unless the Secretary and Poly 
     Met mutually agree otherwise.
       (3) Exchange maps.--The maps referred to in subsection (b) 
     depicting the Federal and non-Federal lands to be exchanged 
     in the NorthMet Land Exchange, and dated June 2017, depict 
     the identical lands identified in the Final Record of 
     Decision, which are on file in the Office of the Supervisor, 
     Superior National Forest.
       (f) Post-exchange Land Management.--
       (1) Non-federal land.--Upon conveyance of the non-Federal 
     land to the United States in the NorthMet Land Exchange, the 
     non-Federal land shall become part of the Superior National 
     Forest and be managed in accordance with--
       (A) the Act of March 1, 1911 (commonly known as the Weeks 
     Law; 16 U.S.C. 500 et seq.); and
       (B) the laws and regulations applicable to the Superior 
     National Forest and the National Forest System.
       (2) Planning.--Upon acquisition by the United States in the 
     NorthMet Land Exchange, the non-Federal lands shall be 
     managed in a manner consistent with the land and resource 
     management plan applicable to adjacent federally owned lands 
     in the Superior National Forest. An amendment or supplement 
     to the land and resource management plan shall not be 
     required solely because of the acquisition of the non-Federal 
     lands.
       (3) Federal land.--Upon conveyance of the Federal land 
     parcel to Poly Met in the NorthMet Land Exchange, the Federal 
     land parcel shall become private land and available for any 
     lawful use in accordance with applicable Federal, State, and 
     local laws and regulations pertaining to mining and other 
     uses of land in private ownership.
       (g) Miscellaneous Provisions.--
       (1) Withdrawal of acquired non-federal land.--The non-
     Federal lands acquired by the United States in the NorthMet 
     Land Exchange shall be withdrawn, without further action by 
     the Secretary, from appropriation and disposal under public 
     land laws and under laws relating to mineral and geothermal 
     leasing.
       (2) Withdrawal revocation.--Any public land order that 
     withdraws the Federal land parcel from appropriation or 
     disposal under a public land law shall be revoked without 
     further action by the Secretary to the extent necessary to 
     permit conveyance of the Federal land parcel to Poly Met.
       (3) Withdrawal of federal land pending conveyance.--The 
     Federal land parcel to be conveyed to Poly Met in the 
     NorthMet Land Exchange, if not already withdrawn or 
     segregated from appropriation or disposal under the mineral 
     leasing and geothermal or other public land laws upon 
     enactment of this Act, is hereby so withdrawn, subject to 
     valid existing rights, until the date of conveyance of the 
     Federal land parcel to Poly Met.
       (4) Act controls.--In the event any provision of the Record 
     of Decision conflicts with a provision of this section, the 
     provision of this section shall control.
                                 ______