[Congressional Record Volume 164, Number 39 (Tuesday, March 6, 2018)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1399-S1400]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
ECONOMIC GROWTH, REGULATORY RELIEF, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION BILL
Mr. PORTMAN. Mr. President, I rise tonight to talk about the
bipartisan legislation that is before the body. It is an opportunity
that provides significant needed regulatory relief, primarily to
smaller financial institutions like community banks and credit unions.
The Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act
will modernize the Federal Dodd-Frank regulations to ensure that small-
and medium-sized banks, as well as credit unions, can lower their
compliance costs, which will mean more loans to small businesses and
better deals for their customers.
For years, Dodd-Frank has hurt these smaller community banks and
credit unions that have been caught up in this broader effort to rein
in a select few larger financial institutions--primarily financial
institutions on Wall Street. In effect, these smaller banks were caught
in the web.
Last week, I met with some of Ohio's community banks. I meet with
them regularly, and they tell me these stories. Their view, of course,
is these Dodd-Frank rules targeted at the big banks are actually
hurting the little guys. Over the past several years, they have told me
story after story about how their compliance costs have increased. A
small bank will say they used to have one person doing compliance, but
now they have three people doing compliance, and those costs get passed
along to their consumers. They also say, with the redtape and
regulations and rules they live under, it makes it harder for them to
lend to small businesses, which is one of the problems we have today in
our economy. As the economy is beginning to grow, we need to ensure
that startups and people who are interested in taking a risk and may
not have a lot of business experience are able to get that loan to get
started.
What has happened is, there has been a consolidation of these
community banks because of these costs. In fact, they say one community
bank is becoming insolvent every day in this country because of these
big compliance costs, but others are consolidating into larger banks.
That may be fine in some cases, but I like these community banks.
I like the fact that these community banks are close to the people in
the neighborhood, and they know the businesses that are coming to them
for loans. Again, it is easier for small businesses to get loans when
you actually have a banking relationship. They also are very involved
in our communities.
[[Page S1400]]
So these community banks, which are really the backbone of America's
financial sector, are what this bill is primarily about. The bill on
the floor this week makes it easier for them to extend credit, loans,
mortgages, and provide other products and services to working families
in Ohio and around the country.
The legislation does more than that though. It also focuses on the
regional banks in Ohio. These are banks that were not part of the
financial crisis. They had nothing to do with it, but despite that,
they have been required to live under the onerous systemically
important financial institution rules and regulations or the SIFI
designation. It has caused higher compliance costs for them. Again, it
has hurt lending to Ohio businesses.
In Ohio, we happened to have three very big employers in the State
that are regional banks--Fifth Third Bank, Huntington Bank, and
KeyBank. They are all examples of well-capitalized Ohio regional banks
that will benefit from this legislation, and the benefit will go to
their thousands of employees, but it will also go to their many
thousands of customers.
This legislation also increases important consumer protections for
veterans, senior citizens, victims of fraud, and those who have fallen
on tough financial times
Another thing I like about the legislation that is particularly
important to me is it includes a specific piece of legislation I
authored to make it easier for a group called Habitat for Humanity to
carry out their mission of providing safe and affordable housing to
those in need. Habitat is a great organization. I volunteer at Habitat
regularly. I see firsthand the great work they are doing back in my
home State of Ohio.
My legislation is called the Housing Opportunity Made Easier Act or
HOME Act, and it simply ensures that Habitat affiliates and other
organizations--nonprofits--can receive donated appraisals of the homes
they build. This is a really important issue for Habitat because Dodd-
Frank disallows this donated appraisal, and the affiliates have
traditionally accepted the donations. That has allowed them to have
lower costs. When they have to pay the appraisal fees, it increases the
cost of the homes to the families that are so badly in need of
affordable housing. So getting rid of this redtape is something that
should be bipartisan and even nonpartisan. It has been tough for us to
get this legislation moving because people have wanted to block
anything that has to with Dodd-Frank, but this obviously, I hope, was
inadvertent. So in this legislation we have the ability for Habitat and
other nonprofits to take advantage of these donated appraisals. Getting
rid of that redtape is going to help create more affordable housing for
families in need.
I want to thank Chairman Crapo for including that legislation. I also
want to congratulate him and his colleagues on the Banking Committee
for their bipartisan work on this legislation, dealing with the very
real problem we have, which is the burdens, the redtape, the compliance
costs, and coming up with a balanced product that can be supported on
both sides of the aisle, get through the House, get through the Senate,
get to the President for signature, and begin to improve this economy
even more.
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