[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 112 (Thursday, June 29, 2017)]
[House]
[Page H5302]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
GUN VIOLENCE
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from
Wisconsin (Ms. Moore) for 5 minutes.
Ms. MOORE. Mr. Speaker, I would like to associate myself with the
comments and remarks of the gentlewoman from Illinois (Ms. Kelly) with
regard to being mindful of the deaths from gun violence that plague our
communities all across the country, and particularly as the summer has
begun, these deaths will continue.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to speak today about another kind of gun
violence that makes our streets and homes unsafe, and that is the
deadly encounters between civilians and police officers.
Mr. Speaker, I have wracked my brain trying to understand these
deaths. I have grieved with the mothers who have lost their children. I
have met with experts and attended roundtables on how to find a way to
mitigate these fatal police encounters.
Let me tell you, I think I can propose a solution that we can all
support, and that is H.R. 3060, the Preventing Tragedies Between Police
and Communities Act, which would link law enforcement training on
deescalation techniques to receipt of Federal Byrne JAG funds.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I certainly wish that I could take full credit for
this concept because I think that this legislation would both save
civilian lives and police lives; however, this idea is rooted in the
Police Executive Research Forum report which both Republicans and
Democrats have cited. It was written by police officer peers and by
police officer experts.
Mr. Speaker, what they found is that police academies require 58
hours of training on how to use a firearm and another 49 hours on other
defensive tactics. While they don't require, they offer 8 voluntary--1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8--8 voluntary hours on how to employ deescalation
tactics in crisis intervention. We need to require this deescalation
training.
This deescalation training curriculum would be to use verbal and
physical tactics to avoid escalating the situation, use the lowest
level of force as possible and a safe response to identified threats,
and be aware of mental health and substance abuse issues and crisis
intervention strategies in order to appropriately respond. This
training would provide police with the tools they need to prevent
violent interactions and save not only their lives, but the lives of
civilians, too.
We know that kids are out of school and that the tensions in our
streets are high. Police are on alert, and far too many of us are
distrustful of the police due to the painful and frightful memories of
how many deadly encounters have dominated headlines--close to 1,000 in
1 year.
How can this Congress recess for the summer and not take up this
bill? Yes, the Affordable Care Act is a big issue here before us in
Congress, but if you live in communities of color around the country,
the immediate healthcare issue for you is being shot by a police
officer who has been sworn to protect you.
{time} 1030
If you die at age 12, like Tamir Rice, who was shot by police for
playing with his sister on a playground in Cleveland, how can you be
concerned with Medicaid?
If you are killed at 31 years old, like Dontre Hamilton, who was shot
14 times by police for resting on a park bench in Milwaukee, nursing
home care is not your priority. You won't have the good fortune of
living that long.
I ask my colleagues to prioritize preserving lives by supporting this
legislation.
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