[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 21, 2017)]
[House]
[Pages H5034-H5041]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SURVIVORS OF BUS ACCIDENT IN TANZANIA AIDED BY SIOUXLAND TANZANIA
EDUCATIONAL MEDICAL MINISTRIES
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of
January 3, 2017, the gentleman from Iowa (Mr. King) is recognized for
60 minutes as the designee of the majority leader.
Mr. KING of Iowa. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor and privilege to be
recognized to address you here on the floor of the United States House
of Representatives, this great deliberative body that we have and are,
and this deliberative body that brings this Nation together to discuss
our troubles, to discuss our triumphs, and sometimes intensively debate
our disagreements here on the floor and in committee. We have seen a
fair amount of that disagreement around the country.
There are a few things we see that brings this country together, and
we join together in these efforts when we can be Americans, and reach
out with the hand of the American heart and spirit and help others when
they are in sometimes dire need and dire difficulty.
Mr. Speaker, I come to the floor this afternoon to discuss one of
these circumstances where Americans joined together and reached out
their hands--not only of friendship but physically reached out their
hands--to deliver the kind of medical care that saved three lives from
a terrible accident that took place in Tanzania.
This terrible accident in Tanzania was worldwide news. There were 39
people on a bus in Tanzania, and all but three were students, children,
12 to 13 years old. There were two teachers and a bus driver on the
bus.
From the reports that I got, the bus was going too fast. It went
around a curve and reached the peak of a bump in the road, a rise in
the road. The bus went airborne off the road into a ravine, and it
crashed nose down in the same fashion that a plane might crash into the
Earth.
Of the 39 people on the bus, 36 of them children, there were only
three survivors. These three survivors were in the back of the bus, and
all others in the front were thrown to the front, where the engine and
the front part of the bus, all the way back to behind the driver, was
jammed into the fuselage, I might call it, of the bus itself. And as
that was jammed backwards, they were all thrown into that.
The three survivors were in the back, and the violence to them was
cushioned, to a degree, by those who had perished in front of them.
Everyone else was essentially instantly killed, and these three
children by the name of Wilson and Sadia and Doreen were survivors. The
bus was crushed together like a tin can.
Three vehicles behind the bus were some missionary workers who are
associated with STEMM, the Siouxland Tanzania Educational Medical
Ministries, which was formed in Sioux City, Iowa, and it was formed by
the inspiration of a long chain of, I will say, the Hand of Providence
that arranges people together. They were there in Tanzania, following
the bus three vehicles behind.
Mr. Speaker, the situation there was that, as they saw the bus go off
the road and crash, the bus crashed down off into the ravine; they
stopped. The three of them were trained medical personnel named Kevin
Nygard and Jennifer Milby and Amanda Volkers. I believe there are also
a couple that I don't happen to have their names in
[[Page H5035]]
front of me this evening, and I don't want to leave them out, Mr.
Speaker, but they raced down the bank to the ravine where the bus had
crashed nose down. They knew it was a terrible accident.
I don't think they could have imagined how bad and how terrible it
was, but the only way to get in that bus was through the windows in the
sides, schoolbus-type windows, as we know. Most all of us are familiar
with those, Mr. Speaker.
So they climbed into that bus and began to look for survivors and to
try to pull the survivors out and then the bodies of those who didn't
survive, and they worked frantically there with other volunteers, also,
who happened to come along to the scene.
They were able to remove the three survivors that I had mentioned,
Wilson and Sadia and Doreen, and lay them out on the bank. They were
all medically trained, and so they were applying first aid.
These three kids, these three students, 12 to 13 years old, two girls
and a boy, were then transported by ambulance into the city in
Tanzania.
Now, I didn't know that this had happened, even though it was
international news, but I was on an international trip as well into the
Balkans. I happened to be in Bosnia at the moment in Sarajevo. I
received a phone call from Dr. Steve Meyer. Steve Meyer is the founder
of STEMM, the Siouxland Tanzania Educational Medical Ministries.
{time} 1700
His heart has gone out to Tanzania nearly 20 years ago. He spends
about half of each year there doing missionary work and providing and
conducting orthopaedic surgery because he is an orthopaedic surgeon. He
has taught them how to farm. He is drilling wells for irrigation. He
also is running an educational system there that, at least the last
report I had, it was the largest nonpublic school in Tanzania.
This is all done by the drive and the inspiration and the heart of
Dr. Steve Meyer and his wife, Dana. And so the people that work with
him had contributed to the survival of the three students that they had
helped pulled out of that bus.
Yet I received a call from Steve Meyer. I was with the charge
d'affaires in Sarajevo, Bosnia, and I stepped out of that reception to
take a cell phone call. When I pick up my phone and it says, ``Steve
Meyer,'' I know I better answer the call. He is a friend. He is a
pheasant hunting buddy. I guess he is a neighbor in the neighborhood,
not technically a constituent, but we are brothers by faith, by head,
by heart, and I know the level of conviction that Steve Meyer has.
So I took his call when I stepped out of the reception, and he said:
``You have already seen this on the news. I need your help. There are
three students that will . . .'' He said: ``One, probably two, of them
will not survive if we cannot get them out of Tanzania. The third one
likely will be handicapped for life, but is more likely to survive.''
I know that he does orthopaedic surgery in Tanzania, and I said:
``Can't you help them there? Can't you fix them there?''
And he said: ``No, I can't. We don't have the equipment in Tanzania.
We are not going to be able to save them unless we can get them out of
Tanzania, get them back to Sioux City, where we can provide all the
best medical care and perform the surgery necessary to put their bodies
back together.''
And that was his medical prognosis.
Now, I know from previous times that I have been around Steve Meyer,
the level of conviction that he has and, of course, the depth of his
heart. So I said: ``I think I know what you need from me.''
And he said: ``Yes, their parents need to go along, too; and we want
to send along a doctor and a nurse. I have only got just a little bit
of time, and I am going to have to leave Tanzania, but we need to get
them out of here while they are still alive.''
So my job was to accelerate the visas, acquisition of visas for the
three patients, the kid patients, for each one of their mothers, and
for the doctor and for the nurse that needed to accompany them back to
the United States, and to promote and accelerate the issuance of
passports, which nobody had that needed to travel here either, and that
would be a function of the Tanzanian Government and a function of
something that we might be able to encourage.
So that was the easy part. It doesn't sound easy, Mr. Speaker, but it
was the easy part compared to the second part of the assignment Dr.
Meyer gave me. And he said: ``I need a medevac plane, and we are going
to have to fly them out of Tanzania in a medevac plane. I have got
everything set up in Sioux City. It is at Mercy Hospital. All of us are
going to donate our time, our medical care, the devices that will be
used to do the reconstructive surgery. All of that is going to be
provided. It is going to be at no cost, but we need to get them there
and get them there fast.''
So this is a high emergency. I hung up the phone and I began to make
phone calls. And the fortunate thing was I was leaving Bosnia shortly
to go to Macedonia. Well, I would employ the staff at the Bosnian
Embassy--the U.S. Embassy in Bosnia to pull some phone numbers together
for me and start the outreach on this and to accelerate the effort to
get the visas, promote the passports, and get the medevac plane. I want
to thank the people there at the U.S. Embassy in Bosnia for their work
and their cooperation.
I shortly arrived in Macedonia, where now I had a whole new embassy
team to put to work; and they did. They pulled together phone numbers
and made connections for me, too. I spoke--I believe it was from
Macedonia--to the Tanzanian Embassy--the U.S. Embassy in Tanzania.
I want to thank Anthony Pagliai. Anthony Pagliai is the officer who
issued the visas, and he was Johnny-on-the-spot. He couldn't have moved
any more quickly or with any more conviction once I convinced him that
this was for real.
And it was interesting how that happened, Mr. Speaker, that the--you
know, when a congressman calls a staff person in an embassy in
Tanzania, he doesn't have any way of knowing that it actually is a
Member of Congress, for one thing, and what is the level of urgency and
credibility of that call. But I told him I can vouch for Dr. Steve
Meyer and I have known him for a long time, I know the level of his
credibility and his conviction, his heart. I have spoken to that, Mr.
Speaker.
I relayed that to Anthony Pagliai, and it seemed that the message
wasn't clearly resonating because he didn't know of Dr. Steve Meyer. So
I said to him that Steve Meyer is also working with Lazaro Nyalandu.
Lazaro Nyalandu is an individual who ran for Prime Minister in Tanzania
in the last election cycle--didn't win, but a fairly high name
recognition within Tanzania. And when I gave Lazaro's name--you heard
me hesitate already, Mr. Speaker. I have always had trouble remembering
his name, but it is Nyalandu. And I hesitated on his name, but I said:
``Lazaro, the Prime Minister candidate in Tanzania, is working with Dr.
Meyer, and I can vouch for Dr. Meyer. I know Lazaro, and I know, if the
two of them are working together, this is a credible endeavor, and you
should help them in any way that you can.''
And he finished up and he gave me Lazaro's last name. He volunteered
it: Nyalandu. He said: ``We know him. He was the only candidate for
Prime Minister that actually answered our phone calls.''
So I knew that he had a good relationship with the U.S. Embassy and
that they had all of the incentive to move forward to expedite the
visas. And I asked Anthony: ``Find me also a medevac plane.''
Well, that was a very big request for somebody that is in the
business of issuing visas for travel. And he said he would go to work
on that, but I knew it was very difficult.
So with the confidence that the visas would be moved expeditiously
and that the encouragement to deliver the passports would be supported
out of the U.S. Embassy, I moved on to begin looking for a medevac
plane while the course of his lifesaving techniques were going on in
the hospital in Tanzania, trying to save the lives of these three badly
broken bodies.
Mr. Speaker, as I move then from Macedonia to Albania, I have been
continually making phone calls trying to find a medevac plane. I talked
to the
[[Page H5036]]
White House. I talked to the West Wing of the White House, and in
particular, communicated with Steve Bannon and others who then did the
outreach to the Department of Defense and went so far as to check with
Stuttgart, where they command AFRICOMs out of Stuttgart, Germany. The
assets to do this didn't really exist in an available way.
I reached even further into a security company that I worked with as
head of my security in the Middle East, in Iraq and in Afghanistan, and
they found a plane. This plane was sitting on the tarmac in the Middle
East. It could have gone down. It was set up well enough to be a
medevac plane, but the price, because it was a leased plane, was
$300,000.
So I told them: ``I don't think I want to spend that amount of money
out of my kids' inheritance. I am not sure we could raise it to replace
it, but put that plane on hold because I want to make some more phone
calls and see if there is a better alternative.''
I kept making phone calls, and at about 4 o'clock in that afternoon,
in a little back street in Albania, I had a phone call connection with
Reverend Franklin Graham.
And I want to give credit in the Congressional Record to Elizabeth
Soderholm, who was a staff person out of our U.S. Embassy in Albania,
who made sure that that phone call made connection as the cell signals
were bad and the batteries were going down, nearly down on my phone. We
made the connection with hers, so I dialed, and I got an answer from
Reverend Franklin Graham.
And over the course of less than a 5-minute conversation altogether,
over the course of about 3 minutes, I explained the situation to him.
And Reverend Franklin Graham of Samaritan's Purse said: ``I have a DC-8
that I can fly and move them out of Tanzania to Sioux City, Iowa. I am
willing to do that. I want to help.''
And I said: ``Reverend Graham, I don't know that I can raise the
money for that.''
And he said: ``You don't have to. We will take care of it.''
And at that moment I knew that we had the problem solved and we had a
reasonable chance to save these three kids.
So, of course, I thanked him effusively. I texted Dr. Meyer's number
to Franklin Graham, and Franklin Graham's number to Dr. Meyer. I said
to each one of them: ``Call each other right away so that you can make
this connection and get this plane set up and dispatched to evacuate
these three patients out of Tanzania.''
And Dr. Meyer had no idea this was going on. He was 30 minutes from
boarding his commercial flight out of Tanzania to come back to Iowa.
Because of the obligations he had, he could not have stayed. And the
phone rang, he answered it, and it was on the other end: ``This is
Franklin Graham, and I want to help.''
And that is when Steve Meyer knew that the problems, the difficulties
were going to be resolved. In any case, at that point they set up the
logistics. The plane arrived in Tanzania, boarded these patients out of
there, and flew them back to the United States--not without incident,
but back to the United States.
Again, I am very grateful for all the people involved here. And I
want to let this Congressional Record know, Mr. Speaker, that the
driving force behind this was Dr. Steve Meyer. And it has been his
heart to help the people of Tanzania for two decades, and anybody that
has been around him like I have been, my pheasant hunting buddy, and
the times that Marilyn and I have been involved in the fundraising
efforts that go on with STEMM and Sioux City, you just know. You want
to make sure that he is going to get it done. So why not make it as
easy as possible on him and knowing that, when that calling comes from
above, you answer that call?
So I wanted to point out some things here on the posters. This is how
this came together. These pictures were taken, I believe, 2\1/2\ weeks
ago, maybe 3\1/2\ weeks ago, but the accident took place May 6. So
within a couple of weeks of the accident, they had finished the surgery
of our three victims here.
Mr. Speaker, I will say, among these three, there were five broken
arms and at least, I believe, three broken legs. There were two
fractured spines. There were 17 broken bones altogether. There was a
broken jaw over here in Doreen. And this is a fractured spine in her
neck. And this is Sadia. And Wilson had a fractured femur.
And when you add this all up, it would have been--I guess I better
not necessarily point out which one, but both of these girls were at
great risk of death in Tanzania and likely would not have made it.
Wilson here in the middle likely would have survived, but he had a
fractured femur where, in Tanzania, would have required that they
amputate his leg at the hip.
And now, as of a week ago Saturday, I went up to the Sioux City
Bandits' football game--indoor football--and they were co-captains for
the team, for the playoff game that took place that Saturday night.
They wheeled all three of them out to the middle of the field for the
coin toss. And after that, they came back, and we had a little stage on
the end where we watched the game from the stage.
And they look a little fresher and more alert that night than they do
in these pictures, Mr. Speaker, but they are now happy. Their parents
are delighted and very grateful.
This is Dr. Steve Meyer here in the picture, and I just can't say
enough about a man who inspires everyone around him and makes things
happen by force of will and faith that would not and, we would think,
could not happen otherwise.
And then of the patients here, Wilson is the one that cracks me up
the most. On that Saturday night, this young fellow who would have, by
now, lost his leg up at the hip, I leaned down and I said to him:
``Wilson, is what I heard about you yesterday true?''
And he looked at me and smiled a little bit, and said: ``Well,
what?''
And I said: ``Did you really kick a ball yesterday? Did you stand up
and kick a ball?''
And he got this grin on his face and said: ``Yes.''
So that is how far this has come. This is a happy result, Mr.
Speaker, and I wanted to also show the picture. Here is Wilson and his
mother. I will give you an example. He has got this ready smile. He is
not the only one of the crew with a ready smile, but he has got a great
ready smile. And part of it is he had got a big wound in his head that
you don't see in the picture, too, but it doesn't suppress the grin on
his face.
And we did a little press conference there. It was the first time he
had been out of a hospital room. The only thing he had seen in America
was the inside of a hospital room, and then wheeled down the hallway to
the reception area of the hospital. And he is there with the two girls
in their wheelchairs. That was also taken the same day.
{time} 1715
And the press asked him: ``What is it you like best about America?''
Well, the only thing he had seen of America was the inside of the
hospital, and he smiled and he said: ``Everything.''
And they asked him: ``What is your favorite food here?'' And he said:
``Everything.''
And they asked him only one more question: ``Is there anything else
you would like to say, Wilson?'' And he said: ``Thank you.''
And that is something that the parents have been saying ever since,
the three mothers that are here and the doctor and the nurse that are
here also to take care of them.
They are now out of the hospital. They are at Ronald McDonald House
there in Sioux City. They have been taking them out on occasion to get
some fresh air and see what normal life is in our part of the country.
And you can just see the heart, and Steve Meyer here in this poster.
I would be remiss if I didn't have this poster up also tonight, Mr.
Speaker. This is Samaritan's Purse. This is the DC-8 that Reverend
Franklin Graham dispatched to fly our three patients out of Tanzania
and into Sioux City, Iowa.
These are the people that have gathered at the departure wondering if
they are ever going to see these three Tanzanian kids again. Many of
these people would be people that were at the state funeral for the 36
who were killed in that bus accident. Tens of thousands came to the
stadium as those 36 caskets were all lined up side by side, and
[[Page H5037]]
the nation went into mourning in Tanzania because of that terrible loss
that they had and the tragedy that was there, that was commemorated by
the attendance of tens of thousands. Probably over 100,000 Tanzanians
came to their soccer stadium for that huge funeral that they had. And
now some of them come to the airstrip to see these three survivors,
these miracle kids from Tanzania be flown off to the United States.
I can only imagine what it is like in their mind's eye, what they
imagine is happening with their three children that have been flown
over here to the United States.
And the father of one of these patients said to Dr. Meyer: ``Why?
Why? Why?'' And Dr. Meyer said: ``Well, what do you mean `why?' ''
``Why do you do this? Why are you willing to do this for our
children?''
And his answer is: ``We are Christians and we are Americans. That's
why.''
And so it is the head and the heart of our country, our people. It
does come to us to reach out and lift others up and help them. We can't
help them all. We can't save them all. But every once in a while, there
is a cry out and a need for a chain of individual miracles linked
together.
Without a connection, by the way, between Steve Meyer and Lazaro, who
met years ago when Lazaro was going to college in Iowa, Lazaro
Nyalandu--as he went to college in Iowa, he was brought together by
Steve Meyer's pastor and then Steve Meyer, and they got to know each
other and they became friends. And because of that relationship, Steve
Meyer went to Tanzania and became one of the lead people on mission to
Tanzania. If it hadn't been for that, he never would have formed STEMM.
The Siouxland Tanzania Educational Medical Ministry would have never
been formed had it not been for that connection more than 20 years ago.
And if it had never been formed, the workers wouldn't have been behind
the bus when it went off the road, and, likely, everybody would have
perished in that bus rather than all but three. If they hadn't been
behind the bus, we would have not heard about the injuries that they
had and wouldn't have had the connection to fly them back to the United
States.
I don't know Lazaro myself. I don't have that to use to convince
Anthony Pagiliai that this is a credible act. Now, he might have done
it anyway. His head and his heart sounds good to me, too, but it helped
to have that series of networks already built.
I bring this up, Mr. Speaker, because I want people to know, the
people that are listening here, and especially young people as they
form and shape their lives, that networking is worth a lot. You can be
the smartest person in the world with the best intentions in the world,
but if you don't have relationships with people so that you can
communicate, that you can share ideas, that you can connect and team up
on projects, then you can't get a lot done.
The smartest person in the world in a phone book hasn't had much
effect on our society. But people with good convictions and good
relationships and positive attitudes and a good heart can get a lot
done that is good if they are connected with the right people.
So I just encourage, especially, young people: Go out there and build
those networks. Build them while you are young. Build them while you
are in school, when you are in K-12, when you are in college, when you
are after college, when you are building those networks of young people
that are going into the profession together. And understand that 40
years later you are still going to have friends that you can call on to
produce a good and positive result if you build those relationships and
those networks, not be reclusive. Push yourself out there and build
friendships with people. And that multiplied itself over and over
again.
By the way, I am grateful that Franklin Graham took my call and I
carried enough credibility that that actually worked that way, too.
That is another piece of networking. But I can't thank Revered Franklin
Graham enough.
I remember sitting in my living room watching a black-and-white TV
while Billy Graham was preaching and calling for an altar call, and
that is a little bit of how we grew up in our family, clear back then
when TVs were black-and-white.
And now, his son, Reverend Franklin Graham, took a phone call from me
from Albania that resulted in a DC-8 being dispatched to fly these
three patients out of Tanzania to Sioux City, Iowa, where they received
surgery that repaired 17 broken bones and, by the way, with all of the
medical devices donated by the company that produced them as well.
When I look at this, Doreen was paralyzed, particularly in her right
leg, and there was no confidence as to whether she would ever be able
to have any feeling in that leg or ever be able to walk again. Today
she has feeling in that leg. She has some movement in that leg, and my
level of confidence that she will walk again is pretty high right now.
All the other prayers have been answered; why not this one?
I think the day comes when these three arrive back in Tanzania, and I
will predict the date. I think it will be the 18th or 19th of August
that they will be flown back to Tanzania, and I believe that these
three patients, with their mothers with them, will walk down the steps
off that plane onto the soil of Tanzania; and I believe that there will
be tens of thousands of Tanzanians there to welcome them back home
again.
The completion of this series of miracles that came about because one
person, Steve Meyer, had the right head and heart at all times, and he
had the right networks, with people like Lazaro Nyalandu and people
working in our U.S. Embassies like Anthony Pagiliai and Elizabeth
Soderholm, who set up that call, and our Ambassadors within each of
those places that promoted and allowed this to happen, including
Ambassador Lu and also Ambassador Baily, whom I worked with.
I got the good news when I was in Kosovo that it was going to be, it
was likely to be completed then, that they had reached that
transaction. I called it a transaction. They had put together the
logistics so that the plane was going to go and pick them up.
I found myself then at the Vatican shortly after that, and kind of as
maybe a little extra frosting on the cake, I was offered the
opportunity to do the Bible reading at St. Peter's Basilica at the
Vatican that Sunday. I don't know how that came to me unless it was
just a little reward from God that said, ``Well done, well done,'' by a
lot of people.
These young people are now reconstructed. Their reconstructive
surgery is completed, and they are on the mend. Two of the three are
standing and walking and getting stronger, and each of them are taking
physical therapy, and their attitudes are good. Their pain levels are
down, and the projection is that, by mid to late August, they will be
ready to go back to Tanzania.
That is an American success story, Mr. Speaker, and it is one that I
am happy to relay here on the floor of the House of Representatives and
deliver the credit to so many people who did so much to make this work,
particularly Dr. Steve Meyer, but all of that for three kids in
Tanzania for whom it is a miracle that they survived the bus accident.
Now, for their futures, the three miracle kids of Tanzania have a
legacy to live up to. I expect that in years going forward, 10 and 20
and 30 and 40 years from now, wherever they go in the world, especially
in Tanzania, they will be known as the Tanzanian miracle kids, the ones
who survived against such improbable odds.
Out of them should come the kind of ambassadorship that links
together Tanzania and the United States, and who knows what gets built
that helps them help themselves; who knows how much of their own
agriculture will be expanded so they can raise their own food; who
knows how much of their educational system will be built out because of
the inspiration that can come from young people whose lives have been
saved by the technology and education that we have here; who knows how
much of their spirit of faith is going to be bolstered by the good
hearts of people that only wanted to do something good, only wanted to
reach out their hand and help.
So, Mr. Speaker, I am very happy and grateful that this story is on
its way to a very happy conclusion, and I can't say enough about the
children, about
[[Page H5038]]
the mothers who expressed their gratitude at the game.
One of the mothers continued to always offer some little chicken
strips for my granddaughter, my 10-year-old granddaughter, Rachel, to
eat. Rachel couldn't quite understand why she was supposed to be eating
all the time. And whenever Rachel would take a bite of it, then she
would hear: ``You like? You like?''
And I said: ``Well, Rachel, it is because there are only a few words
in English that this girl's mother knows, and she wants to open up a
conversation with you, and so she's offering you food. That is a way of
her expressing gratitude, not only to us, but to our country, and a way
of having a conversation and communicating.'' And so it was a good
experience for Rachel, too.
But I can't say enough about Reverend Franklin Graham, Samaritan's
Purse, this effort that is global, that didn't hesitate. Again, it was
not a 5-minute conversation between me and Reverend Franklin Graham
that was able to set up this transportation; and the conversation with
Franklin Graham and Dr. Steve Meyer, not very technical. It is: ``Where
are they?'' ``What do we need to do?'' ``How are we going to figure out
how to get there?'' ``Can we set the plane up to be a medevac plane?''
He had expressed that also in the phone call with me.
So, Mr. Speaker, this is a story that is on the way to a very, very
happy conclusion, and I hope sometime, maybe in September, I can come
back to the floor and report on the return of the Tanzanian miracle
kids to Tanzania and, hopefully, I will have some pictures then of the
crowd that is bound to be gathered together in a great celebratory
event to counteract, or to be juxtaposed against the terrible, terrible
tragedy of that bus accident that killed 36. It was 33 students and 2
of the teachers and the bus driver. Only these three children survived,
and they survived because they were at the back of the bus when the bus
landed on its nose.
So 17 broken bones, 2 broken spines, 5 or 6 fractured arms, and 3 or
4 of the legs were fractured in one bone or another.
Also, I should say that Dr. Quentin Durward was the neurosurgeon who
did a lot of that technical work on the spines along with Dr. Steve
Meyer, and he is one, also, who I know that his head and heart are in
the right place.
I know that I have left off many, many of the medical providers at
Mercy Hospital in Sioux City who donated their time and are so
dedicated to this. I regret that I didn't have a list to read into the
Record, Mr. Speaker. But I also want to express my gratitude to those
whom I left off the list.
With that, I believe that I should conclude my presentation here on
the Tanzanian miracle kids and, again, thank all of those who are
involved and transition my discussion over to a few other things that
are part of the current concerns here in America.
Issues of the Day
Mr. KING of Iowa. Mr. Speaker, I want to transition over to the
shooting last Wednesday at the practice ballfield in Alexandria.
I want to thank everyone across this country who offered their
prayers for the recovery of all of those who were injured in this
shooting and especially our whip, our majority whip, Steve Scalise.
His nickname for me and mine for him for years has been ``Scrapper.''
We just call each other ``Scrapper.''
Well, we know, Steve Scalise is a scrapper. He is a fighter. He took
an awfully hard hit last Wednesday, and it did significant damage to
him. All of the medical reports that we have been getting after the
first 36 hours or so have been of improvement in his condition.
{time} 1730
I don't suppose--and I say this for Steve's benefit--I don't suppose
LSU's loss in the College World Series the other night by a score of
13-to-1 improved his condition that much, but he is a baseball player
and a baseball fan, and he is a very dedicated LSU fan. They are still
in the College World Series, as I understand it, and it is a double-
elimination tournament. So they are the leaders in the loser's bracket,
so to speak. So they have got a chance to battle back and still win.
But he is battling back, and he is a winner, and his strength is
coming back. The day will come when he comes to this floor to cast a
vote. I don't know how long that is going to be, Mr. Speaker, but I can
only anticipate the cheers of joy that this House of Representatives
will utter when the day comes that Steve Scalise comes back to this
floor to vote, to count votes.
He is the vote counter for the majority in this House of
Representatives. That is one of the most important jobs in this place.
If you bring a bill to the floor and you can't produce the votes to get
it to pass, it is a pretty heavy embarrassment, and Steve Scalise has
gotten that art down pretty well.
I always want to make that job as easy for him as I can, provided I
agree with him on the policy, of course. But Steve Scalise, whether you
agree with him on the policy or whether you don't, he has the personal
support and the prayers of a vast majority of the Members here on this
floor, and across this country.
He is an individual who you have got to like him, you have got to
like him personally. He is engaging. He is sociable. He makes sure that
there is a meal back there for us on first votes of the week, and he is
the host in the Lincoln room in front of the Lincoln fireplace where
Lincoln used to sit back in the day as well.
His two kids and his wife are also certainly near him whenever they
can be and by his bedside whenever they can be. It is a time when the
family is going through a fair amount of grief and stress, too.
But Steve Scalise isn't the only story in this, and that would be
that Matt Mika, the lobbyist for Tyson Foods, was the second-most
seriously injured in the shootings last Wednesday. And without
describing his wounds here in the Record, I just want to make sure the
Record knows, Mr. Speaker, that it was a very serious wound that Matt
Mika took, and his recovery looks positive at this point. It is also
one of those things that, day by day, gets a little better.
But each one of these individuals, Steve Scalise and Matt Mika, had
it been a different scenario, if it had been a more remote location,
without an almost immediate medevac by helicopter out of there and to
the hospital, I am going to say that if they had been in a remote
location, we likely would have lost them both.
It is attempted murder by a fellow that we don't need to bring
charges against now because he has gone to the morgue. And his death is
as a result of the two officers who were there providing the security
for Steve Scalise: Crystal Griner, I believe her name was, and also
David Bailey.
One of the most uplifting things that I have seen was at the
Congressional Baseball Game last Thursday night at the Nationals Park,
when I saw Joe Torre come out to the mound, and I thought he was going
to throw out the first pitch, and then they introduced--it was either
Roberto Clemente's son or grandson, he was also at the mound--but then
this fellow came out on crutches that had one leg up off the ground.
And as he went out there, I realized who it was: David Bailey; the man
who had actually taken the shooter out just the day before and took a
wound himself in the leg came to the ball game on crutches and went out
to the mound. He handed over one of those crutches, leaned on the other
one, and threw out the first pitch.
It was a tremendous moment. It was the best moment of the evening,
Mr. Speaker. It was the equivalent of Neil Diamond going back to the
Red Sox stadium after the Boston bombing and singing ``Sweet Caroline''
at the seventh-inning stretch.
Those things, when we see that, have got a lot more meaning than just
throwing a ball into home plate or singing a song at the seventh-inning
stretch. It is something that uplifts and motivates all of us and
should unify all of us together.
This ghastly attempted killing that took place by Hodgkinson was
something that--we don't doubt that some of it was ginned up by the
hatred and the vitriol that is part of the vernacular and part of the
public arena today in politics. More examination of his Facebook page
and his other communications and people who were
[[Page H5039]]
around him will go on as we try to understand what motivated this man,
but there is no question it was political.
I believe that he was radicalized by the political dialogue that has
been taking place in this country. And that radicalization took place
in a way, in his mind, that we won't understand. I remember Speaker
Pelosi saying that everybody is not as stable as we are, and that words
weigh a ton on people who aren't stable, and sometimes they are
motivated into violence.
That doesn't mean we can prevent the violence by preventing the
dialogue, but it does mean that when we clash, we should clash on
policy. We should disagree on policy and the best method to bring this
policy forward, but it should not be personal. We should not be
demonizing the other side.
There is going to be a disagreement in ideology. Our Founding Fathers
understood that. They set up this competition here in this Congress to
drain the stress off of the streets of America. And one of the results
here is that we come to this place, on the floor of this House, and
when we disagree, we don't challenge the motive of the person we
disagree with. We challenge the ideas, and we try to present better
ideas. And the best ideas are to prevail in the mind of the public.
That is how it was designed to be. That is why every 2 years we have
an election here, and why there are no appointments to the House of
Representatives. Everybody that has a vote card in this place, all 435
of us, that is a vote card earned in an election; not one that has been
handed by a Governor's appointment, for example, which is the case in
the Senate, from time to time, when there is a vacancy.
But we are elected every 2 years, and our Founding Fathers looked at
this and said: We are going to be the hot cup of coffee--or hot cup of
tea, perhaps, is what they were referencing at the time--so we could
react quickly to the will of the people.
But the saucer that it cools in is the Senate--6-year elections
instead of 2--so that the hot ideas that come here to the House of
Representatives can be tempered in the cooling saucer of the 6-year
terms in the Senate.
But it was about bringing ideas here, bringing them here quickly with
the elections every 2 years for every one of us, every 2 years, and
then those fresh ideas then wash across over to the Senate, and the
Senate is designed to step back and take a look, and a deep breath, and
then, with the judgment of both bodies, come together and conference
committee, and conference report, and send those results to the
President of the United States--elected every 4 years--who is, of
course, the Commander in Chief, commands our military, has a full
authority to do all kinds of things, Mr. Speaker.
But the point I want to make is this: During the ObamaCare debate in
2010, in that March period of time, when this Capitol was surrounded by
the American people, and encircled, and they were six to eight people
deep in a human doughnut around the Capitol--not just a human chain
where you touched people and reached out as far as you could--six or
eight deep, packed together all the way around the Capitol.
By the way, there are no pictures of that human doughnut around the
Capitol, because there was no airspace allowed for anything to fly up
there and take pictures of us standing around in that fashion. But
during that period of time, I had walked from the Judiciary Committee
over here to the House of Representatives. And on the way, I came by a
lady who I had seen in the gallery of the Judiciary Committee quite a
number of times, and I had never talked to her. But as I walked by her,
I felt compelled to speak to her, Mr. Speaker.
And as I did, she said: You have got to stop arguing. You have got to
stop debating. You have got to get to a compromise. You have got to get
to a compromise and move on. We can't have these arguments in our
country. We can't have this kind of stress, this kind of pressure.
And I hadn't answered a question of anybody the same as I did that
day. I answered her differently, Mr. Speaker. And it just kind of
clicked in my mind, and I said to her: Did you ever think that because
we come to this city together, and we debate our disagreements here in
open debate, and we air out our beliefs and our convictions, and we
weigh our options, and we bring new ideas in, and we churn those ideas,
did you ever think that because we do that this way in America, that it
keeps us from being at each other's throats and fighting each other in
the streets of America?
And I know that was how it was designed to be, to drain off that hot-
bloodedness that comes through debate, and by public--not only by
debate but by legitimate elections that reflect the voices and the will
of the people. It is the biggest thing that keeps us from having
revolutions in America. We have them. We have them every 2 years when
we have an election. They are, in a way, a revolution.
New ideas come here. We weigh those ideas. We cast our votes. We
change the policy. We adjust to the will of the American people, and
that keeps us from having revolutions in the street of America.
But how long will that last, Mr. Speaker? How long can that last in a
country where we had a legitimate election last November 8, and there
is that ever-growing group of people who seem to be denying the very
results of our legitimate election?
The constitutionally elected President of the United States is Donald
J. Trump, and it is not an arguable or refutable point. You can say
that Hillary Clinton won more popular vote than Donald Trump. Well,
that is like saying, the Packers beat the Bears, but the Bears ran up
more yards than the Packers, so they don't have a legitimate win. They
are not playing by the rules on the football field of who runs up the
most total yards. It is who has the most points on the scoreboard.
You can run the ball up and down the field, but if you can't get
across the goal line, or kick it through the uprights, or if you can't
score a safety, you don't score. And if you don't score and the other
team does, you lose. If they score more than you do, you still lose.
And that is how this constitutional election takes place, Mr. Speaker,
is by the rules; the rules that are written into our Constitution and
have been barely altered over more than 200 years because they were so
wisely put in place.
The electoral college decides the President of the United States, and
the ballots are cast here on the floor of the House of Representatives,
and that is the official tally that rings up who is the President of
the United States.
There is no part of this process that is legitimately refuted by the
other side. Yet, they say, we are the resistance. And the loser in the
last Presidential election wants to be the leader of the resistance--
the leader of the resistance, and one who has looked for a lot of
reasons why she is not the President of the United States.
And I would quote Chuck Grassley on how you define that. In one of
his elections years ago--this is a back-channel story about him, but he
is a person I admire and have a great affection for, a senior Senator
from Iowa, now the chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee--they
continually asked him when he was first elected to the Federal office
here: ``Why did you win? Why did you win?''
And he didn't want to say anything anymore. He was just happy enough
with the victory. And finally, as he walked away from the press, they
said: ``But, Mr. Grassley, why did you win?''
And he turned, and he said: ``I got more votes than the other guy.''
And he walked away.
Well, that is a pretty good point, Chuck Grassley. And in this case,
Donald Trump got more electoral votes than his opponent. That is why he
won. But he earned those legitimately by elections within the States
that converted those electoral votes to his side. That is how it is
supposed to be.
And to deny that then subverts the constitutional results of an
elected President. It subverts the mandate that comes with the election
of a President. It diminishes the credibility of our constitutionally
structured government that is there, and it bogs down our process.
So when I see demonstrations in the streets, Mr. Speaker, that say
``the resistance'' in the front, and then there is another big banner
up there that says, ``be ungovernable,'' we don't want to be an
ungovernable people, Mr. Speaker. We want to be a governable
[[Page H5040]]
people. And when we elect a President, and when we elect Senators and
House Members, and our offices in the States for our State
representatives and our State senators, when we elect our Governors,
when we elect our other constitutional officers who are there, we need
to respect the results of that, and give them their respect, and let
them do their jobs.
I especially want to encourage them, keep your campaign promises.
Follow through on those campaign promises. But when we have masses of
people in the streets who go out to demonstrate against the results of
a legitimate election, we start to look like the Third World.
Can't we have, on both sides of the aisle--can't we have Republicans
over here and Democrats over here, and leftists over on the extreme
there, and some Conservatives over here--that I think are as
constitutional as myself--can't we have them respect the system enough
to respect the duly elected Representatives who are there, including,
and especially, the President of the United States so that there are
not demonstrations in the streets?
In this city the next day, Mr. Speaker, 600,000 to 700,000 people
swarmed the streets of this city in equal or greater numbers than those
who came to witness the inauguration, to protest against the
inauguration against the newly inaugurated President Trump.
{time} 1745
Six to 700,000, the majority of them, were women wearing these
knitted pink hats, carrying around some of the most vulgar signs I have
seen anywhere--in fact, the most vulgar signs I have seen anywhere--
protesting against the inauguration of the President of the United
States.
Why?
I talked to a lot of them--more of them than it was probably wise,
Mr. Speaker--but I did take them down to this: that you are obstructing
and subverting the constitutional results of this election, and if you
want to live in a free country, if you want to live in a constitutional
Republic, and if you want to be able to receive and earn the benefits
of the free enterprise system that we have, the rule of law that we
have, the constitutional government that we have, this American spirit
that is a can-do spirit that brings the vigor of the planet here to
America and that employs their industriousness, grows our GDP, and
contributes to the living standard in America, if you want all that to
happen, then you can't be obstructing the results of elections because
we will end up in the Third World.
If you destroy the rule of law in America by protesting in the
streets and being ungovernable and if you are an ungovernable people,
then we are not going to be a constitutional Republic forever.
Remember what Ben Franklin said when they came out of the
Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia and a woman asked him: What
have you given us?
His answer was: A Republic, Madam, if you can keep it.
Well, we have kept it for a long time, and we need to continue to
keep it.
Ronald Reagan told us that freedom doesn't last more than a
generation. It has to be fought for and it has to be defended.
We have fought for it and we have defended it. We also now have to
defend it in the minds and in the hearts of the American people. If we
fail to teach our young people the value of this constitutional
Republic, if we fail to teach them the continuation of the history of
this great Nation that we are blessed to be part of, then eventually
they will build a disrespect. They are already building it in many of
the colleges and universities across the land. That disrespect turns
into contempt, and that contempt turns into, sometimes, violence in the
streets that shuts down freedom of speech in America.
Charles Murray got drummed off the stage, and he couldn't give a
speech because they disagreed with what they think he is going to say.
That happens also to others along the way who aren't able to deliver
the speeches they want to deliver.
Brigitte Gabriel is a proud Americanized citizen who lived in a
bunker in Lebanon while they were trying to kill her because she is a
Christian. She had been bombed multiple times and she was wounded in
that process. As a little girl, she watched television on battery-
operated black-and-white TV. She saw ``Bonanza'' and ``Dallas'' and
some of the other programs that showed about the quality and the
character of American life. She understood that we are a people. And
she said this just last Wednesday morning, right after we learned of
the shooting: that she learned as a little girl, 8 to 10 years old,
watching television that Americans are people that can disagree without
having that break down into violence or without hurling accusations and
insults at the person we disagree with, that we are a people that have
a quality of our character that we can disagree with each other and do
so and still be friends and respect the opinions of the other.
That is one of those things that keep this Republic going and keeps
it successful. But I am watching it digress. I am watching as people
more often hurl insults and throw a tantrum instead of listening to a
position and then issuing the counterpoints. In fact, that happened
today in the Judiciary Committee. I will let others look that up for
now, Mr. Speaker, but when our emotions rule our intellect, then we
start to devolve towards Third World. When our intellect controls our
emotions, then the age of reason can continue to improve and achieve.
We are a country that has a foundation of blessings in it. Some of
that foundation is the foundation of Western civilization itself. The
dominant component of Western civilization is the United States of
America. If we let the rest of the world be subsumed by other sets of
values that don't respect the success of Western civilization, then
eventually the part that we are able to hold together here will be less
because we will have fewer allies around the world. Eventually we will
be surrounded by other ideologies that will want to consume or supplant
us here in America.
So I want our children to know, Mr. Speaker, that this gift that is
America is rooted in the pillars of American exceptionalism whose roots
are in Western civilization and our rule of law. It is so essential
that we restore that rule of law here in America.
You can trace the rule of law back to old England. One of the places
that you can see that is just go down the road to Jamestown here in
Virginia. Go there and look at the site where the Jamestown settlers
landed. There, one of the first buildings they built was a church. But
even before that, Mr. Speaker, they planted a cross there on the shores
of the Atlantic Ocean where you can look across to the east to the old
country, to England. There, they knelt and offered a prayer.
I think it would take me a little too long to call that up on my
iPhone. I don't have it committed to memory. But they understood the
destiny. They understood the gift of America. They understood the
destiny to spread our freedom--freedom of religion--but spread also
would be evangelism for the world. That prayer is so profound that I
will grab that and put that into the Congressional Record a little bit
later, Mr. Speaker. It is one of the first things they did at
Jamestown.
Additionally, inside that church they built--and now there is a
church that has been built just outside the old foundation that they
laid at that time so you can walk inside of the church and stand there
and see the old foundation of the church that was built maybe not in
1607, but very close to 1607--there is a poster, a sign inside. It is
fitting that it is on the east wall of the inside of the church. It
says: Here in this place, in 1607, English common law came to the New
World.
It is a profound thing to stand there and read and understand that is
what that meant to the earliest settlers in America: English common law
arrived, the rule of law arrived with them.
That rule of law, what was it rooted in?
It is rooted in--once you go back to old England, you can trace the
law to the Romans who occupied. And that Roman law can be traced all
the way back to the birth of Christ and before. And that Roman law also
can be traced back through Greece, who shared a fair amount of that
respect and rule of law that they had to be successful nations, they
had to have a rule of law.
It can be traced, then, from the Romans and the Greeks back to Moses
[[Page H5041]]
himself. Mosaic law is the foundation for law in America, and it is
traceable. The Greek philosophers and the leaders in Greece would talk
about the rule of law. They would be sometimes teased and ridiculed by
some of their competitors. They would say: ``That is not your thoughts.
You borrowed that from Moses. That is Mosaic law. I can hear it in your
voice. I know that is where it came from.''
Mosaic law was traced to Greece and Rome, and from Rome then on to
Western Europe where the Romans occupied much of that all the way to
England and beyond. That is where the rule of law came from.
One of the pillars of American exceptionalism is the rule of law. If
you would pull that out of the equation of the history of the United
States of America, you would end up with an entirely different country,
an entirely different culture, and an entirely different structure
here.
We respect the law. We don't have police officers that pull us over
because they need money for their children and accept a bribe because
they said that you were speeding. If any of that happens, we look at
their badge number, and that officer is soon out of a job. We clean our
society up of those kinds of things. But that is not the case in Third
World countries. They know what mordida means south of the border. That
happens in country after country. But here, we respect the law.
We have open meetings laws where the function of government is out in
the open so the public can be in and participate. That is rooted clear
back in the Greek city-states.
I recall going into the National Archives to take a look and stand
and gaze at the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights,
where you can get your hand within 8 inches of that parchment where
they pledged their lives, their fortunes, and their sacred honor. As I
waited to step before the Declaration, there was a display of the
artifacts from the Greek city-states where they would gather together
all of the eligible-age men--at that time it was only men, but, of
course, now, today, we fixed that--but as they would gather them
together, they would all have a voice.
They had a situation where there would be what they would call
demagogues. The Greek demagogues would be those who were so skillful in
their oratorical skills that they could wind up the emotions of the
other Greeks and sometimes get them to stampede in the wrong direction.
If they consistently stampeded their fellow citizens in an ill-logical
direction, eventually they would say--I don't know what the name would
be of the Greek individual, but maybe it would be like: Demetrius is
causing too much trouble for us, we are going to have to blackball him.
So if the demagogue was too effective and caused too much damage to
the public policy, then they would go through, there would be one door
there that you would vote in, and the next door would be the discard
door. Each voter, each citizen, would get a white and a black marble.
They would cast their ballot, blackball that Greek demagogue and banish
him from the city-state.
There is much that is rooted as part of this country that is rooted
back in this era. We need to teach it and we need to have respect for
each other.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
____________________