[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 102 (Thursday, June 15, 2017)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3551-S3552]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PRIDE ACT
Mr. BOOKER. Mr. President, I rise today to speak about the Police
Reporting of Information Data and Evidence Act, or PRIDE Act--
legislation I introduced on Thursday, May 25, 2017. This bill would
increase accountability and transparency for law enforcement by
requiring States to report to the Department of Justice use of force
incidents that occur between police officers and civilians. I am proud
to have introduced this important bill and I want to thank Senator
Chris Van Hollen for joining the legislation as an original cosponsor.
I also want to thank Representative Joaquin Castro for introducing a
House companion of the PRIDE Act.
Across our Nation, law enforcement officers put their lives on the
line each day to protect our communities. These individuals have
answered the call to serve, and we owe these brave men and women our
deepest respect and gratitude. As mayor of Newark, NJ, I saw firsthand
the dangers police officers face each and every day. They must make
tough, split-second decisions that have life and death consequences.
They truly have one of the toughest jobs in America.
We must provide law enforcement with the tools and resources they
need to do their jobs safely and effectively. That is why I have been a
strong advocate for robust funding for the Byrne Justice Assistance
Grant program, Bulletproof Vest Partnership program, and the Community
Oriented Policing Services Hiring program. These programs support law
enforcement in their mission and help make our communities safe.
While the vast majority of police officers serve with integrity and
perform their duties without incident, we know that there are instances
when officers engage in inappropriate uses of force. These cases are
not emblematic of law enforcement as the whole; however, these
incidents have eroded trust between law enforcement and the communities
they are sworn to protect. This is especially the case today due to the
number of incidents that are caught on video and shared on the
internet. This phenomena only exacerbates the difficult job police
officers have and fails to lend clarity to the actual number of cases
of excessive use of force that occur nationwide.
We must work to shore up that trust deficit and ensure that those who
break the law and use excessive force are held accountable and those
who rightfully uphold the law are viewed in the correct light. We must
collect more data on use of force incidents between law enforcement and
civilians. As former Federal Bureau of Investigations Director James
Comey said in an address to Georgetown University, ``Without complete
and accurate data, we are left with `ideological thunderbolts.' And
that helps spark unrest and distrust and does not help us get better.''
For those reasons, I introduced the PRIDE Act. This legislation would
require States to report to the Justice Department any incident where
use of force is used against a civilian or against a law enforcement
officer. It would mandate the collection of certain information such as
national origin, sex, race, ethnicity, age, physical disability, mental
disability, English language proficiency, housing status, and school
status of each civilian against whom law enforcement used force. It
would require officers to record the date, time, and location of the
incident and whether the jurisdiction allows for the open-carry or
concealed-carry of a firearm. It would require the officer to detail
whether the
[[Page S3552]]
civilian was armed and the type of force used and the types of weapons
used in the incident. The bill would require the officer to explain why
force was used, provide a description of any injuries sustained as a
result of the incident, detail how many officers and civilians were
involved, and provide a brief description of the circumstances
surrounding the incident.
The bill would create a grant program to help smaller law enforcement
agencies--those with 100 employees or less--comply with the provisions
of the bill. Also, it would allow those agencies to use the grant money
to create public awareness campaigns designed to gain information
regarding shootings and use of force incidents against police officers.
Lastly, the legislation would allow agencies to use the funds to
conduct use-of-force training, including deescalation and bias
training.
There is no excuse not to collect more data on use of force incidents
between law enforcement officers and civilians. Shining a spotlight on
these instances will improve police-community relations, vindicate
wrongly accused law enforcement officers, and provide lawmakers with
the information they need to devise smart and effective policy. I am
proud to have introduced the PRIDE Act, and I urge its speedy passage.
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