[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 77 (Thursday, May 4, 2017)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2775-S2776]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. FLAKE (for himself and Mr. McCain):
S. 1039. A bill to indemnify local law enforcement entities for
complying
[[Page S2776]]
with valid detainers issued by immigration officers; to the Committee
on the Judiciary.
Mr. FLAKE. Mr. President, immigration enforcement is one of the
Federal Government's most essential responsibilities. It is also one of
the most debated and rightly so. Those of us in this body need to
ensure that Federal immigration laws secure our borders from criminal
and terrorist threats and facilitate effective interior enforcement to
keep citizens safe.
At the same time, our laws must promote a system of legal immigration
that encourages economic growth and opportunity, especially in border
communities like those in my home State of Arizona, but while we debate
these policies on the Senate floor, local police officers and sheriffs
around the country are serving on the frontlines of immigration
enforcement. These men and women put their lives on the line every time
they go out on patrol. For them, immigration policy is not a
hypothetical exercise, it is part of the day in and day out reality of
serving in law enforcement. Throughout the country, local officers
increasingly find themselves coming in contact with individuals who,
after being apprehended for the commission of a crime, are determined
to be in the country illegally. This is especially common in border
States like Arizona.
Once it is determined an individual in their custody is in the
country illegally, that information is relayed to Immigration and
Customs Enforcement or ICE. ICE can then send a request to local
officials with instructions to hold that individual for up to 48 hours
so they can be transferred to Federal custody. This is called a
detainer request. The partnership between law enforcement authorities
at all levels of government leverages vital information and resources
in order to keep dangerous criminals off the streets. The Federal
Government has no better partners in this effort than State and local
law enforcement agencies from Arizona.
Despite the critical role these entities play in assisting their
Federal partners with immigration enforcement, current Federal policy
leaves them exposed with the threat of costly litigation. That is
because third-party groups that oppose detention have threatened local
agencies that choose to comply with valid detainer requests. They are
threatened with lawsuits. Using punitive legal action to punish law
enforcement for good-faith efforts to keep people safe is simply wrong.
We can have this policy debate without jeopardizing public safety and
the ability of local law enforcement officers to do their job. That is
why I am introducing the Support Local Law Enforcement Detainer
Indemnity Act. This bill will require the Department of Homeland
Security to protect State and local law enforcement entities from
lawsuits that uphold valid detainer requests from ICE. This is called
indemnification. It would allow officers to fulfill their law
enforcement responsibilities without second-guessing whether to keep
potentially dangerous criminal aliens in custody.
Reforming our Nation's immigration policies is no easy task, let me
tell you. It is slow, frustrating work in the Senate, but as we
continue the debate, local law enforcement shouldn't be left to
shoulder the burden as a result of Washington's failure to secure our
borders and implement a workable enforcement policy.
I urge my colleagues to support this commonsense legislation that
will give State and local law enforcement the certainty of knowing the
Federal Government has their back.
I also thank local sheriffs across the State of Arizona who are
really shouldering this burden and who came to me with this issue. They
want to keep their community safe. They want to do what is right. It
pains them to have to release someone they know is dangerous, but they
can't expose themselves and their counties to the litigation that would
come if something like this legislation is not put in place. So this is
a response to a very real problem out there.
I thank those like Sheriff Dannels, Cochise County, and Sheriff
Mascher, Yavapai County, Sheriff Clark of Navajo County, Sheriff Wilmot
of Yuma County, and many others who have been working on this issue,
work on the frontlines, and do a lot of work that we are very
appreciative of in Arizona.
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