[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 28 (Thursday, February 16, 2017)]
[House]
[Pages H1249-H1250]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HONORING CLINTON COLLEGE AND MORRIS COLLEGE IN CELEBRATION OF BLACK
HISTORY MONTH
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
South Carolina (Mr. Clyburn) for 5 minutes.
Mr. CLYBURN. Mr. Speaker, I rise today, as part of the observation of
Black History Month, to continue my series of remarks recognizing
HBCUs, Historically Black Colleges and Universities. I am asking my
colleagues to join me in celebrating Clinton College, in Rock Hill,
South Carolina, and Morris College, in my hometown of Sumter.
Clinton College was founded in 1894 by the A.M.E. Zion Church, under
the leadership of Presiding Elder Nero A. Crockett and Reverend W.M.
Robinson to combat illiteracy of former slaves. The institution was
named for Bishop Caleb Clinton, then the presiding bishop of the
Palmetto Annual Conference of the A.M.E. Zion Church. Originally named
Clinton Institute, in 1909, it was renamed Clinton Normal and
Industrial Institute, and was authorized to grant State teaching
certificates.
In the late 1940s, the school was again reorganized as Clinton Junior
College, offering various associate degrees in religion and other
liberal arts. Still affiliated with the A.M.E. Zion Church, the college
has grown and expanded under its current president, Dr. Elaine J.
Copeland, who has led the institution since 2002.
In 2013, the college, for the first time, was accredited to offer two
bachelor's degree programs, a bachelor of arts in religious studies,
and a bachelor of science in business administration. Subsequently, it
has changed its name to Clinton College, and enrollment is at a 15-year
high.
For the past 120 years, Clinton College has been providing academic
excellence, as well as instilling moral and spiritual growth into their
students. The college takes pride in being, and I quote its motto, ``A
Beacon of Light for Today's Scholars and Tomorrow's Leaders.''
I thank all of my colleagues for joining me in honoring Clinton
College today.
Morris College was established in my hometown of Sumter, South
Carolina, by the Baptist Educational and Missionary Convention of South
Carolina in 1908, to provide religious and educational training to
African Americans. Originally, the college featured elementary and high
school education, as well as a college curriculum. Its college offered
teaching certificates and degrees in liberal arts and theology. In the
1930s and 1940s, Morris dropped its elementary and high school programs
and became solely a liberal arts and religious college.
Morris' graduates include First Lieutenant Leroy Bowman, who was part
of the original class of Tuskegee Airmen. These African-American pilots
trained in a segregated complex near Tuskegee, Alabama, and the
Walterboro Army Air Field in Colleton County, South Carolina.
First Lieutenant Bowman served in World War II, flew 36 combat
missions over Germany, and had a decorated service record. He was among
300 surviving Tuskegee Airmen honored with the Congressional Gold Medal
in 2007 by President George W. Bush.
My mother graduated from Morris College in 1953, when I was 12 years
old. My father studied theology at Morris in the early 1940s for 3
years, but was not allowed to finish his studies because he had not
graduated high school. Having been born in 1897, in segregated South
Carolina, he was not
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allowed to advance beyond the seventh grade. But because he continued
to self-teach and study, he was able to pass the college entrance exam.
Though he was not allowed to graduate in 1945, as he should have, he
was posthumously awarded his bachelor of theology degree 58 years
later, in 2003.
Having been led by Dr. Luns Richardson for the past 43 years, Morris
College has grown to an enrollment over 1,000. Under President
Richardson, Morris has established an Army ROTC unit, joined the United
Negro College Fund, and has constructed 18 new campus buildings.
Reverend Dr. Charles Jackson, president and chairman of Morris' board
of trustees, recently announced that President Richardson will retire
this summer, leaving Morris well-poised for the future.
I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring Clinton and Morris
Colleges in celebration of Black History Month.
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