[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 2 (Wednesday, January 4, 2017)]
[House]
[Pages H70-H71]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
GAO ACCESS AND OVERSIGHT ACT OF 2017
Mr. CHAFFETZ. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (H.R. 72) to ensure the Government Accountability Office has
adequate access to information.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The text of the bill is as follows:
H.R. 72
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``GAO Access and Oversight Act
of 2017''.
SEC. 2. ACCESS TO CERTAIN INFORMATION.
(a) Access to Certain Information.--Subchapter II of
chapter 7 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 721. Access to certain information
``(a) No provision of the Social Security Act, including
section 453(l) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 653(l)), shall be
construed to limit, amend, or supersede the authority of the
Comptroller General to obtain any information or to inspect
any record under section 716 of this title.
``(b) The specific reference to a statute in subsection (a)
shall not be construed to affect access by the Government
Accountability Office to information under statutes that are
not so referenced.''.
(b) Agency Reports.--Section 720(b) of title 31, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting
``or planned'' after ``action taken''; and
(2) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``(1) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Oversight and
Government Reform of the House of Representatives, the
congressional committees with jurisdiction over the agency
program or activity that is the subject of the
recommendation, and the Government Accountability Office
before the 61st day after the date of the report; and''.
(c) Authority To Obtain Records.--Section 716 of title 31,
United States Code, is amended in subsection (a)--
(1) by striking ``(a)'' and inserting ``(2)''; and
(2) by inserting after the section heading the following:
``(a)(1) The Comptroller General is authorized to obtain
such agency records as the Comptroller General requires to
discharge the duties of the Comptroller General (including
audit, evaluation, and investigative duties), including
through the bringing of civil actions under this section. In
reviewing a civil action under this section, the court shall
recognize the continuing force and effect of the
authorization in the preceding sentence until such time as
the authorization is repealed pursuant to law.''.
(d) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of
sections for chapter 7 of title 31, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 720
the following:
``721. Access to certain information.''.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from
Utah (Mr. Chaffetz) and the gentleman from Missouri (Mr. Clay) each
will control 20 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Utah.
{time} 1315
General Leave
Mr. CHAFFETZ. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members
may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks
and include extraneous material on the bill under consideration.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Utah?
There was no objection.
Mr. CHAFFETZ. Mr. Speaker, I thank the Committee on Ways and Means
for their work on the bill, and I include the committee exchange of
letters into the Record.
[[Page H71]]
House of Representatives, Committee on Oversight and
Government Reform,
Washington, DC, January 4, 2017.
Hon. Kevin Brady,
Chairman, Committee on Ways and Means,
Washington, DC.
Dear Mr. Chairman: On January 3, 2017, H.R. 72, the GAO
Access and Oversight Act of 2017, was introduced by Rep. Earl
L. ``Buddy'' Carter (R-GA-1). The bill was referred primarily
to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, with an
additional referral to the Committee on Ways and Means.
I ask that you allow the Ways and Means Committee to be
discharged from further consideration of the bill so that it
may be scheduled by the Majority Leader. This discharge in no
way affects your jurisdiction over the subject matter of the
bill, and it will not serve as precedent for future
referrals. In addition, should a conference on the bill be
necessary, I would support your request to have the Committee
on Ways and Means represented on the conference committee.
Finally, I would be pleased to include this letter and any
response in the bill report filed by the Committee on
Oversight and Government Reform, as well as in the
Congressional Record during floor consideration, to
memorialize our understanding.
Thank you for your consideration of my request.
Sincerely,
Jason Chaffetz,
Chairman.
____
U.S. House of Representatives,
Committee on Ways and Means,
Washington, DC, January 4, 2017.
Hon. Jason Chaffetz,
Chairman, Committee on Oversight and Government Reform,
Washington, DC.
Dear Chairman Chaffetz, I am writing concerning H.R. 72,
the ``GAO Access and Oversight Act of 2017.'' This bill
amends access to the National Directory of New Hires (42
U.S.C. 653(I)) which is within the jurisdiction of the
Committee on Ways and Means. As a result of your having
consulted with me concerning the provision of the bill that
falls within our Rule X jurisdiction, I agree not to seek a
sequential referral so that the bill may proceed
expeditiously to the House floor.
The Committee on Ways and Means takes this action with the
mutual understanding that, by forgoing consideration of H.R.
72 at this time, we do not waive any jurisdiction over the
subject matter contained in this or similar legislation, and
we will be appropriately consulted and involved as the bill
or similar legislation moves forward so that we may address
any remaining issues that fall within our Rule X
jurisdiction. The Committee on Ways and Means also reserves
the right to seek appointment of an appropriate number of
conferees to any House-Senate conference involving this or
similar legislation, and requests your support for such
request.
Finally, I would appreciate your response to this letter
confirming this understanding, and would ask that a copy of
our exchange of letters on this matter be included in the
Congressional Record during floor consideration thereof.
Sincerely,
Kevin Brady,
Chairman.
Mr. CHAFFETZ. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the
gentleman from Georgia (Mr. Carter), the original cosponsor of the
bill. I want to thank the gentleman for his championing this bill
through.
Mr. CARTER of Georgia. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R.
72, the GAO Access and Oversight Act of 2017.
The GAO is one of the most important tools taxpayers and Congress
have to keep the Federal Government accountable. Without complete
information, GAO is limited in their ability to prevent waste, fraud,
abuse, and mismanagement.
This bill clarifies that GAO has access to data, such as the National
Directory of New Hires, which will better equip GAO to audit key
Federal programs on behalf of taxpayers. Every day, GAO handles the
government's most sensitive information in a responsible manner, and
GAO provides trusted recommendations for improving the Federal
Government's operations.
The Federal Government reported $137 billion in improper payments in
fiscal year 2015, the largest ever reported. Total improper payments
for the Federal Government over the past 10 years exceeds $1 trillion.
This bill will increase the effectiveness of GAO to help reduce
improper payments, dollars that could be used to better fund the
programs that ultimately serve the people. This bill takes an important
step forward by providing GAO with an additional tool to ensure GAO's
effectiveness in preventing fraud, waste, and abuse.
I urge my colleagues to support this bipartisan legislation.
Mr. CLAY. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
GAO provides an invaluable aid to Congress in conducting our
constitutional duty to oversee and evaluate the executive branch. To do
its job effectively, GAO needs timely access to agency documents,
materials, and other information.
The bill before us would ensure GAO's access to the National
Directory of New Hires, a valuable database of wage and employment
information. Access to this database would assist GAO in its improper
payment and fraud work, as well as its evaluation of programs in which
eligibility is means tested. The bill would also explicitly provide GAO
with standing to pursue litigation if an entity in the executive branch
improperly denies the GAO access to information.
Mr. Speaker, similar bills have passed the House by wide margins in a
number of previous Congresses. These are needed reforms. I urge my
colleagues to support this bill.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. CHAFFETZ. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 72, the GAO Access and
Oversight Act of 2017, and its chief sponsor, Mr. Buddy Carter of
Georgia.
We have a duty to ensure that taxpayer money is spent efficiently and
effectively. One of the key ways we carry out this duty is through the
key watchdog of the government, the Government Accountability Office.
The GAO has a proven track record of excellence, and we rely heavily on
this group, thousands of professionals who pour their heart and soul
into diving deep into organizations and understanding how they
function. But as this bill states, we need some more openness and
transparency.
In the past 6 years alone, it has identified more than 200 areas of
duplication, overlap, and fragmentation. They have made recommendations
on 600 actions to make our government more effective and efficient. We
need to listen to them and understand them. We also, I would argue, Mr.
Speaker, have a duty and an obligation to give them the tools and
access that they need in order to do their jobs even better. We must
put GAO in the best position possible to rout out and deter waste,
fraud, and abuse.
Today, we have an opportunity to better arm the GAO by clarifying its
right to access data contained in the National Directory of New Hires.
This gives GAO access to the most up-to-date data to ensure Federal
program dollars go to the folks Congress intended to receive them.
Doing so, we will help GAO better investigate potential fraud and
improper payments, including those overextended disability insurance
programs. The GAO's objectives are hindered without access to the data,
and taxpayer dollars are not as well protected.
This bill has previously received overwhelming support in the House,
and it is time for us to finish the job and pass the bill to the Senate
and get it to the President's desk.
On September 16, the House approved this important bill by a vote of
404-0. The language in this bill was also included in bipartisan
legislation that was approved unanimously by the full House in the
113th Congress. Again, it is time to send this bill to the President.
I would like to thank my colleagues, and Representative Buddy Carter
in particular, for sponsoring this legislation and believing in it so
wholeheartedly. I would also like to thank Senator Ben Sasse of
Nebraska as the lead sponsor in the United States Senate.
I urge passage of this bill. I have no additional speakers.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the
gentleman from Utah (Mr. Chaffetz) that the House suspend the rules and
pass the bill, H.R. 72.
The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the
rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
____________________