[Congressional Record Volume 162, Number 95 (Wednesday, June 15, 2016)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4011-S4255]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




        NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2017

  On Tuesday, June 14, 2016, the Senate passed S. 2943, as amended, as 
follows:

                                S. 2943

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017''.

     SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF 
                   CONTENTS.

       (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into five divisions 
     as follows:
       (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
       (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
       (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
     Authorizations.
       (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
       (5) Division E--Uniform Code of Military Justice Reform.
       (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act 
     is as follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Distributed Common Ground System-Army.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M/HH-60M Black Hawk 
              helicopters.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache 
              helicopters.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Incremental funding for detail design and construction of LHA 
              replacement ship designated LHA 8.
Sec. 122. Littoral Combat Ship.
Sec. 123. Certification on ship deliveries.
Sec. 124. Limitation on the use of sole source shipbuilding contracts.
Sec. 125. Limitation on availability of funds for the advanced 
              arresting gear program.
Sec. 126. Limitation on procurement of USS JOHN F. KENNEDY (CVN-79) and 
              USS ENTERPRISE (CVN-80).
Sec. 127. Limitation on availability of funds for Tactical Combat 
              Training System Increment II.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 141. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for 
              retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 142. Limitation on availability of funds for destruction of A-10 
              aircraft in storage status.
Sec. 143. Repeal of the requirement to preserve certain retired C-5 
              aircraft.
Sec. 144. Repeal of requirement to preserve F-117 aircraft in 
              recallable condition.
Sec. 145. Limitation on availability of funds for EC-130H Compass Call 
              recapitalization program.
Sec. 146. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Surveillance 
              Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS) recapitalization 
              program.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Report to Congress on independent study of future mix of 
              aircraft platforms for the Armed Forces.
Sec. 152. Limitation on availability of funds for destruction of 
              certain cluster munitions and report on Department of 
              Defense policy and cluster munitions.
Sec. 153. Medium altitude intelligence, surveillance, and 
              reconnaissance aircraft.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Modification of mechanisms to provide funds for defense 
              laboratories for research and development of technologies 
              for military missions.
Sec. 212. Making permanent authority for defense research and 
              development rapid innovation program.
Sec. 213. Authorization for National Defense University and Defense 
              Acquisition University to enter into cooperative research 
              and development agreements.
Sec. 214. Manufacturing Universities Grant Program.
Sec. 215. Increased micro-purchase threshold for basic research 
              programs and activities of the Department of Defense 
              science and technology reinvention laboratories.
Sec. 216. Directed energy weapon system programs.
Sec. 217. Limitation on B-21 Engineering and Manufacturing Development 
              program funds.
Sec. 218. Pilot program on disclosure of certain sensitive information 
              to contractors performing under contracts with Department 
              of Defense federally funded research and development 
              centers.
Sec. 219. Pilot program on enhanced interaction between the Defense 
              Advanced Research Projects Agency and the service 
              academies.
Sec. 220. Modification of authority for use of operation and 
              maintenance funds for unspecified minor construction 
              projects consisting of laboratory revitalization.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 302. Modified reporting requirement related to installations 
              energy management.
Sec. 303. Report on efforts to reduce high energy costs at military 
              installations.
Sec. 304. Utility data management for military facilities.
Sec. 305. Linear LED lamps.

                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 311. Deployment prioritization and readiness of Army units.

[[Page S4012]]

Sec. 312. Revision of guidance related to corrosion control and 
              prevention executives.
Sec. 313. Repair, recapitalization, and certification of dry docks at 
              Naval shipyards.

                          Subtitle D--Reports

Sec. 321. Modifications to Quarterly Readiness Report to Congress.
Sec. 322. Report on HH-60G sustainment and Combat Rescue Helicopter 
              (CRH) program.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 331. Repurposing and reuse of surplus military firearms.
Sec. 332. Limitation on development and fielding of new camouflage and 
              utility uniforms.
Sec. 333. Hazard assessments related to new construction of 
              obstructions on military installations.
Sec. 334. Plan for modernized Air Force dedicated adversary air 
              training enterprise.
Sec. 335. Independent study to review and assess the effectiveness of 
              the Air Force Ready Aircrew Program.
Sec. 336. Mitigation of risks posed by certain window coverings with 
              accessible cords in military housing units in which 
              children reside.
Sec. 337. Tactical explosive detection dogs.
Sec. 338. STARBASE program.
Sec. 339. Access to Department of Defense installations for drivers of 
              vehicles of online transportation network companies.
Sec. 340. Women's military service memorials and museums.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Active Personnel

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
              reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2017 limitation on number of non-dual status 
              technicians.
Sec. 415. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
              active duty for operational support.
Sec. 416. Technical corrections to annual authorization for personnel 
              strengths.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Reform of distribution and authorized strength of general and 
              flag officers.
Sec. 502. Repeal of statutory specification of general or flag officer 
              grade for various positions in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 503. Temporary suspension of officer grade strength tables.
Sec. 504. Enhanced authority for service credit for experience or 
              advanced education upon original appointment as a 
              commissioned officer.
Sec. 505. Authority of promotion boards to recommend officers of 
              particular merit be placed at the top of the promotion 
              list.
Sec. 506. Promotion eligibility period for officers whose confirmation 
              of appointment is delayed due to nonavailability to the 
              Senate of probative information under control of non-
              Department of Defense agencies.
Sec. 507. Length of joint duty assignments.
Sec. 508. Modification of definitions relating to joint officer 
              management.
Sec. 509. Continuation of certain officers on active duty without 
              regard to requirement for retirement for years of 
              service.
Sec. 510. Extension of force management authorities allowing enhanced 
              flexibility for officer personnel management.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 521. Authority for temporary waiver of limitation on term of 
              service of Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau.
Sec. 522. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be 
              considered for selection for promotion.
Sec. 523. Rights and protections available to military technicians.
Sec. 524. Extension of suicide prevention and resilience programs for 
              the National Guard and Reserves.
Sec. 525. Inapplicability of certain laws to National Guard technicians 
              performing active Guard and Reserve duty.

                Subtitle C--General Service Authorities

Sec. 531. Responsibility of Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces for 
              standards and qualifications for military specialties 
              within the Armed Forces.
Sec. 532. Leave matters.
Sec. 533. Transfer of provision relating to expenses incurred in 
              connection with leave canceled due to contingency 
              operations.
Sec. 534. Reduction of tenure on the temporary disability retired list.
Sec. 535. Prohibition on enforcement of military commission rulings 
              preventing members of the Armed Forces from carrying out 
              otherwise lawful duties based on member gender.
Sec. 536. Board for the Correction of Military Records and Discharge 
              Review Board matters.
Sec. 536A. Treatment by discharge review boards of claims asserting 
              post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury 
              in connection with combat or sexual trauma as a basis for 
              review of discharge.
Sec. 537. Reconciliation of contradictory provisions relating to 
              qualifications for enlistment in the reserve components 
              of the Armed Forces.

       Subtitle D--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters

                          PART I--Retaliation

Sec. 541. Report to complainants of resolution of investigations into 
              retaliation.
Sec. 542. Training for Department of Defense personnel on sexual 
              assault trauma in individuals claiming retaliation in 
              connection with reports of sexual assault in the Armed 
              Forces.
Sec. 543. Inclusion in annual reports on sexual assault prevention and 
              response efforts of the Armed Forces of information on 
              complaints of retaliation in connection with reports of 
              sexual assault in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 544. Metrics for evaluating the efforts of the Armed Forces to 
              prevent and respond to retaliation in connection with 
              reports of sexual assault in the Armed Forces.

                PART II--Other Military Justice Matters

Sec. 546. Discretionary authority for military judges to designate an 
              individual to assume the rights of the victim of an 
              offense under the Uniform Code of Military Justice when 
              the victim is a minor, incompetent, incapacitated, or 
              deceased.
Sec. 547. Appellate standing of victims in enforcing rights of victims 
              under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
Sec. 548. Effective prosecution and defense in courts-martial.
Sec. 549. Pilot programs on military justice career track for judge 
              advocates.
Sec. 550. Modification of definition of sexual harassment for purposes 
              of investigations of complaints of harassment by 
              commanding officers.
Sec. 551. Extension and clarification of annual reports regarding 
              sexual assault involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 552. Expansion of authority to execute certain military 
              instruments.
Sec. 553. United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
Sec. 554. Medical examination before administrative separation for 
              members with post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic 
              brain injury in connection with sexual assault.

         Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 561. Limitation on tuition assistance for off-duty training or 
              education.
Sec. 562. Modification of program to assist members of the Armed Forces 
              in obtaining professional credentials.
Sec. 563. Access to Department of Defense installations of institutions 
              of higher education providing certain advising and 
              student support services.
Sec. 564. Priority processing of applications for Transportation Worker 
              Identification Credentials for members undergoing 
              discharge or release from the Armed Forces.

Subtitle F--Defense Dependents' Education and Military Family Readiness 
                                Matters

Sec. 571. Continuation of authority to assist local educational 
              agencies that benefit dependents of members of the Armed 
              Forces and Department of Defense civilian employees.
Sec. 572. Impact aid for children with severe disabilities.
Sec. 573. Impact aid amendments.
Sec. 574. One-year extension of authorities relating to the transition 
              and support of military dependent students to local 
              educational agencies.

[[Page S4013]]

Sec. 575. Comptroller General of the United States analysis of 
              unsatisfactory conditions and overcrowding at public 
              schools on military installations.
Sec. 576. Enhanced flexibility in provision of relocation assistance to 
              members of the Armed Forces and their families.
Sec. 577. Reporting on allegations of child abuse in military families 
              and homes.
Sec. 578. Background checks for employees of agencies and schools 
              providing elementary and secondary education for 
              Department of Defense dependents.
Sec. 579. Support for programs providing camp experience for children 
              of military families.
Sec. 580. Comptroller General of the United States report on 
              Exceptional Family Member Programs.
Sec. 581. Repeal of Advisory Council on Dependents' Education.

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 586. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to Charles S. 
              Kettles for acts of valor during the Vietnam War.
Sec. 587. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to Gary M. Rose 
              for acts of valor during the Vietnam War.
Sec. 588. Authorization for award of the Distinguished Service Cross to 
              Chaplain (First Lieutenant) Joseph Verbis Lafleur for 
              acts of valor during World War II.
Sec. 589. Posthumous advancement of Colonel George E. ``Bud'' Day, 
              United States Air Force, on the retired list.

          Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 591. Applicability of Military Selective Service Act to female 
              citizens and persons.
Sec. 592. Senior Military Acquisition Advisors in the Defense 
              Acquisition Corps.
Sec. 593. Annual reports on progress of the Army and the Marine Corps 
              in integrating women into military occupational 
              specialities and units recently opened to women.
Sec. 594. Report on career progression tracks of the Armed Forces for 
              women in combat arms units.
Sec. 595. Repeal of requirement for a chaplain at the United States Air 
              Force Academy appointed by the President.
Sec. 596. Extension of limitation on reduction in number of military 
              and civilian personnel assigned to duty with service 
              review agencies.
Sec. 597. Report on discharge by warrant officers of pilot and other 
              flight officer positions in the Navy, Marine, Corps, and 
              Air Force currently discharged by commissioned officers.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Fiscal year 2017 increase in military basic pay.
Sec. 602. Publication by Department of Defense of actual rates of basic 
              pay payable to members of the Armed Forces by pay grade 
              for annual or other pay periods.
Sec. 603. Extension of authority to provide temporary increase in rates 
              of basic allowance for housing under certain 
              circumstances.
Sec. 604. Reform of basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 605. Repeal of obsolete authority for combat-related injury 
              rehabilitation pay.

           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay 
              authorities for reserve forces.
Sec. 612. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay 
              authorities for health care professionals.
Sec. 613. One-year extension of special pay and bonus authorities for 
              nuclear officers.
Sec. 614. One-year extension of authorities relating to title 37 
              consolidated special pay, incentive pay, and bonus 
              authorities.
Sec. 615. One-year extension of authorities relating to payment of 
              other title 37 bonuses and special pays.
Sec. 616. Conforming amendment to consolidation of special pay, 
              incentive pay, and bonus authorities.

            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

Sec. 621. Maximum reimbursement amount for travel expenses of Reserves 
              to attend inactive duty training outside or normal 
              commuting distances.
Sec. 622. Period for relocation of spouses and dependents of certain 
              members of the Armed Forces undergoing a permanent change 
              of station.

     Subtitle D--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Survivor Benefits

        PART I--Amendments in Connection With Retired Pay Reform

Sec. 631. Election period for members in the service academies and 
              inactive Reserves to participate in the modernized 
              retirement system.
Sec. 632. Effect of separation of members from the uniformed services 
              on participation in the Thrift Savings Plan.
Sec. 633. Continuation pay for members who have completed 8 to 12 years 
              of service.
Sec. 634. Combat-related special compensation coordinating amendment.
Sec. 635. Sense of Congress on Roth contributions as default 
              contributions of members of the Armed Forces 
              participating in the Thrift Savings Plan under retired 
              pay reform.

                         PART II--Other Matters

Sec. 641. Extension of allowance covering monthly premium for 
              Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance while in certain 
              overseas areas to cover members in any combat zone or 
              overseas direct support area.
Sec. 642. Use of member's current pay grade and years of service, 
              rather than final retirement pay grade and years of 
              service, in a division of property involving disposable 
              retired pay.
Sec. 643. Permanent extension of payment of special survivor indemnity 
              allowances under the Survivor Benefit Plan.
Sec. 644. Authority to deduct Survivor Benefit Plan premiums from 
              combat-related special compensation when retired pay not 
              sufficient.
Sec. 645. Sense of Congress on options for members of the Armed Forces 
              to designate payment of the death gratuity to a trust for 
              a special needs individual.
Sec. 646. Independent assessment of the Survivor Benefit Plan.

   Subtitle E--Commissary and Non-Appropriated Fund Instrumentality 
                        Benefits and Operations

Sec. 661. Protection and enhancement of access to and savings at 
              commissaries and exchanges.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 671. Compliance with domestic source requirements for footwear 
              furnished to enlisted members of the Armed Forces upon 
              their initial entry into the Armed Forces.
Sec. 672. Authority for payment of pay and allowances and retired and 
              retainer pay pursuant to power of attorney.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Reform of health care plans available under the TRICARE 
              program.
Sec. 702. Modifications of cost-sharing requirements for the TRICARE 
              Pharmacy Benefits Program and treatment of certain 
              pharmaceutical agents.
Sec. 703. Eligibility of certain beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
              program for participation in the Federal Employees Dental 
              and Vision Insurance Program.
Sec. 704. Coverage of medically necessary food and vitamins for 
              digestive and inherited metabolic disorders under the 
              TRICARE program.
Sec. 705. Enhancement of use of telehealth services in military health 
              system.
Sec. 706. Evaluation and treatment of veterans and civilians at 
              military treatment facilities.
Sec. 707. Pilot program to provide health insurance to members of the 
              reserve components of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 708. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for 
              post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual 
              trauma.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 721. Consolidation of the medical departments of the Army, Navy, 
              and Air Force into the Defense Health Agency.
Sec. 722. Accountability for the performance of the military health 
              care system of certain positions in the system.
Sec. 723. Selection of commanders and directors of military treatment 
              facilities and tours of duty of commanders of such 
              facilities.
Sec. 724. Authority to convert military medical and dental positions to 
              civilian medical and dental positions.
Sec. 725. Authority to realign infrastructure of and health care 
              services provided by military treatment facilities.

[[Page S4014]]

Sec. 726. Acquisition of medical support contracts for TRICARE program.
Sec. 727. Authority to enter into health care contracts with certain 
              entities to provide care under the TRICARE program.
Sec. 728. Improvement of health outcomes and control of costs of health 
              care under TRICARE program through programs to involve 
              covered beneficiaries.
Sec. 729. Establishment of centers of excellence for specialty care in 
              the military health system.
Sec. 730. Program to eliminate variability in health outcomes and 
              improve quality of health care services delivered in 
              military treatment facilities.
Sec. 731. Establishment of advisory committees for military treatment 
              facilities.
Sec. 732. Standardized system for scheduling medical appointments at 
              military treatment facilities.
Sec. 733. Display of wait times at urgent care clinics, emergency 
              departments, and pharmacies of military treatment 
              facilities.
Sec. 734. Improvement and maintenance of combat casualty care and 
              trauma care skills of health care providers of Department 
              of Defense.
Sec. 735. Adjustment of medical services, personnel authorized 
              strengths, and infrastructure in military health system 
              to maintain readiness and core competencies of health 
              care providers.
Sec. 736. Establishment of high performance military-civilian 
              integrated health delivery systems.
Sec. 737. Contracts with private sector entities to provide certain 
              health care services at military treatment facilities.
Sec. 738. Modification of acquisition strategy for health care 
              professional staffing services.
Sec. 739. Reduction of administrative requirements relating to 
              automatic renewal of enrollments in TRICARE Prime.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 751. Pilot program on expansion of use of physician assistants to 
              provide mental health care to members of the Armed 
              Forces.
Sec. 752. Implementation of plan to eliminate certain graduate medical 
              education programs of Department of Defense.
Sec. 753. Modification of authority of Uniformed Services University of 
              the Health Sciences to include undergraduate and other 
              medical education and training programs.
Sec. 754. Memoranda of agreement with institutions of higher education 
              that offer degrees in allopathic or osteopathic medicine.
Sec. 755. Extension of authority for joint Department of Defense-
              Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
              Demonstration Fund.
Sec. 756. Prohibition on conduct of certain medical research and 
              development projects.
Sec. 757. Authorization of reimbursement by Department of Defense to 
              entities carrying out State vaccination programs for 
              costs of vaccines provided to covered beneficiaries.
Sec. 758. Maintenance of certain reimbursement rates for care and 
              services to treat autism spectrum disorder under 
              demonstration program.
Sec. 759. Incorporation into certain surveys by Department of Defense 
              of questions on servicewomen experiences with family 
              planning services and counseling.
Sec. 760. Assessment of transition to TRICARE program by families of 
              members of reserve components called to active duty and 
              elimination of certain charges for such families.
Sec. 761. Requirement to review and monitor prescribing practices at 
              military treatment facilities of pharmaceutical agents 
              for treatment of post-traumatic stress.
Sec. 762. Report on plan to improve pediatric care and related services 
              for children of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 763. Comptroller General report on health care delivery and waste 
              in military health system.
Sec. 764. Treatment of certain provisions relating to limitations, 
              transparency, and oversight regarding medical research 
              conducted by the Department of Defense.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

               Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy Management

Sec. 801. Rapid acquisition authority amendments.
Sec. 802. Authority for temporary service of Principal Military 
              Deputies to the Assistant Secretaries of the military 
              departments for acquisition as acting Assistant 
              Secretaries.
Sec. 803. Conduct of independent cost estimation and cost analysis.
Sec. 804. Modernization of services acquisition.
Sec. 805. Modified notification requirement for exercise of waiver 
              authority to acquire vital national security 
              capabilities.
Sec. 806. Repeal of temporary suspension of public-private competitions 
              for conversion of Department of Defense functions to 
              performance by contractors.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 811. Defense cost accounting standards.
Sec. 812. Increased micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department 
              of Defense procurements.
Sec. 813. Enhanced competition requirements.
Sec. 814. Elimination of bid and proposal costs and other expenses as 
              allowable independent research and development costs on 
              certain contracts.
Sec. 815. Exception to requirement to include cost or price to the 
              Government as a factor in the evaluation of proposals for 
              certain multiple-award task or delivery order contracts.
Sec. 816. Modified restrictions on undefinitized contractual actions.
Sec. 817. Non-traditional contractor definition.
Sec. 818. Comprehensive small business contracting plans.
Sec. 819. Limitation on task and delivery order protests.
Sec. 820. Modified data collection requirements applicable to 
              procurement of services.
Sec. 821. Government Accountability Office bid protest reforms.
Sec. 822. Report on bid protests.
Sec. 823. Treatment of side-by-side testing of certain equipment, 
              munitions, and technologies manufactured and developed 
              under cooperative research and development agreements as 
              use of competitive procedures.
Sec. 824. Defense Acquisition Challenge Program.
Sec. 825. Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable source selection 
              process.
Sec. 826. Penalties for the use of cost-type contracts.
Sec. 827. Preference for fixed-price contracts.
Sec. 828. Requirement to use firm fixed-price contracts for foreign 
              military sales.
Sec. 829. Preference for performance-based contractual payments.
Sec. 829A. Share-in-savings contracts.
Sec. 829B. Competitive procurement and phase out of rocket engines from 
              the Russian Federation in the evolved expendable launch 
              vehicle program for space launch of national security 
              satellites.
Sec. 829C. Special emergency procurement authority to facilitate the 
              defense against or recovery from a cyber, nuclear, 
              biological, chemical, or radiological attack.
Sec. 829D. Limitation on use of reverse auction and lowest price 
              technically acceptable contracting methods.
Sec. 829E. Avoidance of use of brand names or brand-name or equivalent 
              descriptions in solicitations.
Sec. 829F. Sunset and repeal of certain contracting provisions.
Sec. 829G. Flexibility in contracting award program.
Sec. 829H. Products and services purchased through contracting program 
              for firms that hire the severely disabled.
Sec. 829I. Applicability of Executive Order 13673 ``Fair Pay and Safe 
              Workplaces'' to Department of Defense contractors.
Sec. 829J. Contract closeout authority.
Sec. 829K. Closeout of old Navy contracts.

 Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

Sec. 831. Repeal of major automated information systems provisions.
Sec. 832. Revisions to definition of major defense acquisition program.
Sec. 833. Acquisition strategy.
Sec. 834. Improved life cycle cost control.
Sec. 835. Modification of certain Milestone B certification 
              requirements.
Sec. 836. Disclosure of risk in cost estimates.
Sec. 837. Authority to designate increments or blocks of items 
              delivered under major defense acquisition programs as 
              major subprograms for purposes of acquisition reporting.
Sec. 838. Counting of major defense acquisition program subcontracts 
              toward small business goals.
Sec. 839. Use of economy-wide inflation index to calculate percentage 
              increase in unit costs.

[[Page S4015]]

Sec. 840. Waiver of notification when acquiring tactical missiles and 
              munitions above the budgeted quantity.
Sec. 841. Multiple program multiyear contract pilot demonstration 
              program.
Sec. 842. Key Performance Parameter reduction pilot program.
Sec. 843. Mission and system of systems interoperability.
Sec. 844. B-21 bomber development program baseline and cost control.

        Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

Sec. 851. Improvement of program and project management by the 
              Department of Defense.
Sec. 852. Authority to waive tenure requirement for program managers 
              for program definition and program execution periods.
Sec. 853. Enhanced use of data analytics to improve acquisition program 
              outcomes.
Sec. 854. Purposes for which the Department of Defense Acquisition 
              Workforce Development Fund may be used.

           Subtitle E--Provision Related to Commercial Items

Sec. 861. Inapplicability of certain laws and regulations to the 
              acquisition of commercial items and commercially 
              available off-the-shelf items.
Sec. 862. Department of Defense exemptions from certain regulations.
Sec. 863. Use of performance and commercial specifications in lieu of 
              military specifications and standards.
Sec. 864. Preference for commercial services.
Sec. 865. Treatment of items purchased by prospective contractors prior 
              to release of prime contract requests for proposals as 
              commercial items.
Sec. 866. Treatment of services provided by nontraditional contractors 
              as commercial items.
Sec. 867. Use of non-cost contracts to acquire commercial items.
Sec. 868. Pilot program for authority to acquire innovative commercial 
              items, technologies, and services using general 
              solicitation competitive procedures.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 871. Greater Integration of the National Technical Industrial 
              Base.
Sec. 872. Integration of civil and military roles in attaining national 
              technology and industrial base objectives.
Sec. 873. Distribution support and services for weapon systems 
              contractors.
Sec. 874. Permanency of Department of Defense SBIR and STTR programs.
Sec. 875. Modified requirements for distribution of assistance under 
              procurement technical assistance cooperative agreements.
Sec. 876. Nontraditional and small disruptive innovation prototyping 
              program.

             Subtitle G--International Contracting Matters

Sec. 881. International sales process improvements.
Sec. 882. Working capital fund for precision guided munitions exports 
              in support of contingency operations.
Sec. 883. Extension of authority to acquire products and services 
              produced in countries along a major route of supply to 
              Afghanistan.
Sec. 884. Clarification of treatment of contracts performed outside the 
              United States.
Sec. 885. Enhanced authority to acquire products and services produced 
              in Africa in support of covered activities.
Sec. 886. Maintenance of prohibition on procurement by Department of 
              Defense of People's Republic of China-origin items that 
              meet the definition of goods and services controlled as 
              munitions items when moved to the ``600 series'' of the 
              Commerce Control List.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 891. Contractor business system requirements.
Sec. 892. Authority to provide reimbursable auditing services to 
              certain non-Defense Agencies.
Sec. 893. Improved management practices to reduce cost and improve 
              performance of certain Department of Defense 
              organizations.
Sec. 894. Director of Developmental Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 895. Exemption from requirement for capital planning and 
              investment control for information technology equipment 
              included as integral part of a weapon or weapon system.
Sec. 896. Modifications to pilot program for streamlining awards for 
              innovative technology projects.
Sec. 897. Enhancement of electronic warfare capabilities.
Sec. 898. Improved transparency and oversight over Department of 
              Defense research, development, test, and evaluation 
              efforts and procurement activities related to medical 
              research.
Sec. 899. Extension of enhanced transfer authority for technology 
              developed at Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 899A. Rapid prototyping funds for the military services.
Sec. 899B. Defense Modernization Account.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and 
              related acquisition position in the Office of the 
              Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 902. Qualifications for appointment of the Secretaries of the 
              military departments.
Sec. 903. Establishment of Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
              Information (Chief Information Officer) in Office of 
              Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 904. Reduction in maximum number of personnel in Office of the 
              Secretary of Defense and other Department of Defense 
              headquarters offices.
Sec. 905. Limitations on funds used for staff augmentation contracts at 
              management headquarters of the Department of Defense and 
              the military departments.
Sec. 906. Unit within the Office of the Secretary of Defense supporting 
              achievement of results in Department of Defense 
              management reform and business transformation efforts.

                 Subtitle B--Combatant Command Matters

Sec. 921. Joint Chiefs of Staff and related combatant command matters.
Sec. 922. Delegation to Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff of authority 
              to direct transfer of forces.
Sec. 923. Organization of the Department of Defense for management of 
              special operations forces and special operations.
Sec. 924. Pilot program on organization of subordinate commands of a 
              unified combatant command as joint task forces.
Sec. 925. Expansion of eligibility for deputy commander of combatant 
              command having United States among geographic area of 
              responsibility to include officers of the Reserves.

Subtitle C--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense 
                          Offices and Elements

Sec. 941. Organizational strategy for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 942. Department of Defense management overview by the Secretary of 
              Defense.
Sec. 943. Modification of composition and mission of Joint Requirements 
              Oversight Council.
Sec. 944. Enhanced personnel management authorities for the Chief of 
              the National Guard Bureau.
Sec. 945. Management of defense clandestine human intelligence 
              collection.
Sec. 946. Repeal of Financial Management Modernization Executive 
              Committee.
Sec. 947. Reorganization and redesignation of Office of Family Policy 
              and Office of Community Support for Military Families 
              with Special Needs.
Sec. 948. Pilot programs on waiver of applicability of rules and 
              regulations to Department of Defense science and 
              technology reinvention laboratories and DARPA to improve 
              operations and personnel management.
Sec. 949. Redesignation of Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
              Acquisition as Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
              Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.

 Subtitle D--Whistleblower Protections for Members of the Armed Forces

Sec. 961. Improvements to whistleblower protection procedures.
Sec. 962. Modification of whistleblower protection authorities to 
              restrict contrary findings of prohibited personnel action 
              by the Secretary concerned.
Sec. 963. Improvements to authorities and procedures for the correction 
              of military records.
Sec. 964. Comptroller General of the United States review of integrity 
              of Department of Defense whistleblower program.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 971. Modification of requirements for accounting for members of 
              the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian 
              employees listed as missing.

[[Page S4016]]

Sec. 972. Modification of authority of the Secretary of Defense 
              relating to protection of the Pentagon Reservation and 
              other Department of Defense facilities in the National 
              Capital Region.
Sec. 973. Enhanced security programs for Department of Defense 
              personnel and innovation initiatives.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Increased use of commercial data integration and analysis 
              products for the purpose of preparing financial statement 
              audits.
Sec. 1003. Sense of Senate on sequestration.

                  Subtitle B--Counter-Drug Activities

Sec. 1006. Codification and modification of authority to provide 
              support for counter-drug activities and activities to 
              counter transnational organized crime of civilian law 
              enforcement agencies.
Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support unified counterdrug and 
              counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
              cruisers or dock landing ships.
Sec. 1012. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of legacy 
              maritime mine countermeasures platforms.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1021. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1022. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
              modify facilities in the United States to house detainees 
              transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
              Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1022A. Prohibition on reprogramming requests for funds for 
              transfer or release, or construction for transfer or 
              release, of individuals detained at United States Naval 
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1023. Designing and planning related to construction of certain 
              facilities in the United States.
Sec. 1024. Authority to transfer individuals detained at United States 
              Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States 
              temporarily for emergency or critical medical treatment.
Sec. 1025. Authority for article III judges to take certain actions 
              relating to individuals detained at United States Naval 
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1026. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
              release to certain countries of individuals detained at 
              United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1027. Matters on memorandum of understanding between the United 
              States and governments of receiving foreign countries and 
              entities in certifications on transfer of detainees at 
              United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1028. Limitation on transfer of detainees at United States Naval 
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, pending a report on their 
              terrorist actions and affiliations.
Sec. 1029. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
              individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to countries covered by Department 
              of State travel warnings.
Sec. 1030. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for realignment of 
              forces at or closure of United States Naval Station, 
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

                  Subtitle E--Assured Access to Space

Sec. 1036. Restrictions on use of rocket engines from the Russian 
              Federation for space launch of national security 
              satellites.
Sec. 1037. Limitation on use of rocket engines from the Russian 
              Federation to achieve assured access to space.
Sec. 1038. Repeal of provision permitting the use of rocket engines 
              from the Russian Federation for the evolved expendable 
              launch vehicle program.

         Subtitle F--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Assigned forces of the combatant commands.
Sec. 1042. Quadrennial independent review of United States military 
              strategy and force posture in the United States Pacific 
              Command area of responsibility.
Sec. 1043. Designation of a Department of Defense Strategic Arctic 
              Port.
Sec. 1044. Modification of requirements regarding notifications to 
              Congress on sensitive military operations.
Sec. 1045. Reconnaissance Strike Group matters.
Sec. 1046. Transition of Air Force to operation of remotely piloted 
              aircraft by enlisted personnel.
Sec. 1047. Prohibition on divestment of Marine Corps Search and Rescue 
              Units.
Sec. 1048. Modification of requirements relating to management of 
              military technicians.
Sec. 1049. Support for the Associate Director of the Central 
              Intelligence Agency for Military Affairs.
Sec. 1050. Enhancement of interagency support during contingency 
              operations and transition periods.
Sec. 1051. Enhancement of information sharing and coordination of 
              military training between Department of Homeland Security 
              and Department of Defense.
Sec. 1052. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
Sec. 1053. Modification of authority to transfer Department of Defense 
              property for law enforcement activities.
Sec. 1054. Exemption of information on military tactics, techniques, 
              and procedures from release under Freedom of Information 
              Act.
Sec. 1055. Treatment of certain sensitive information by State and 
              local governments.
Sec. 1056. Recovery of excess firearms, ammunition, and parts granted 
              to foreign countries and transfer to certain persons.
Sec. 1057. Sense of the Senate on development and fielding of fifth 
              generation airborne systems.
Sec. 1058. Technical and conforming amendments.

   Subtitle G--National Commission on Military, National, and Public 
                                Service

Sec. 1066. Purpose and scope.
Sec. 1067. National Commission on Military, National, and Public 
              Service.
Sec. 1068. Commission hearings and meetings.
Sec. 1069. Principles and procedure for Commission recommendations.
Sec. 1070. Executive Director and staff.
Sec. 1071. Judicial review precluded.
Sec. 1072. Termination.
Sec. 1073. Funding.

                    Subtitle H--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1076. Annual reports on unfunded priorities of the Armed Forces 
              and the combatant commands.
Sec. 1077. Assessment of the joint ground forces of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 1078. Report on independent assessment of the force structure of 
              the Armed Forces to meet the national defense strategy.
Sec. 1079. Annual report on observation flights over the United States 
              under the Open Skies Treaty.
Sec. 1080. Reports on programs managed under alternative compensatory 
              control measures in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1081. Requirement for notice and reporting to Committees on Armed 
              Services on certain expenditures of funds by Defense 
              Intelligence Agency.
Sec. 1082. Repeal of Department of Defense reporting requirements for 
              which statutory requirement is from an amendment made by 
              an annual national defense authorization Act.
Sec. 1083. Repeal of Department of Defense reporting requirements for 
              which statutory requirement is specified in an annual 
              national defense authorization Act.
Sec. 1084. Repeal of requirements relating to efficiencies plan for the 
              civilian personnel workforce and service contractor 
              workforce of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1085. Report on priorities for bed downs, basing criteria, and 
              special mission units for C-130J aircraft of the Air 
              Force.

                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

Sec. 1086. Military service management of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter 
              program.
Sec. 1087. Treatment of follow-on modernization for the F-35 joint 
              strike fighter as a major defense acquisition program.
Sec. 1088. Reduction in minimum number of Navy carrier air wings and 
              carrier air wing headquarters required to be maintained.
Sec. 1089. Streamlining of the National Security Council.
Sec. 1090. Form of annual national security strategy report.
Sec. 1091. Border security metrics.
Sec. 1092. Consolidation of marketing of the Army within the Army 
              Marketing Research Group.
Sec. 1093. Protection against misuse of Naval Special Warfare Command 
              insignia.
Sec. 1094. Program to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Tomb of 
              the Unknown Soldier.
Sec. 1095. Sense of Congress regarding the OCONUS basing of the KC-46A 
              aircraft.

[[Page S4017]]

Sec. 1096. Replacement of quadrennial defense review with national 
              defense strategy.
Sec. 1097. Project management.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

          Subtitle A--Department of Defense Matters Generally

Sec. 1101. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1102. Repeal of requirement for annual strategic workforce plan 
              for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1103. Temporary and term appointments in the competitive service 
              in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1104. Personnel authorities related to the defense acquisition 
              workforce.
Sec. 1105. Direct hire authority for financial management experts in 
              the Department of Defense workforce.
Sec. 1106. Direct-hire authority for the Department of Defense for 
              post-secondary students and recent graduates.
Sec. 1107. Public-private talent exchange.
Sec. 1108. Training for employment personnel of Department of Defense 
              on matters relating to authorities for recruitment and 
              retention at United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1109. Increase in maximum amount of voluntary separation incentive 
              pay authorized for civilian employees of the Department 
              of Defense.
Sec. 1110. Repeal of certain basis for appointment of a retired member 
              of the Armed Forces to Department of Defense position 
              within 180 days of retirement.
Sec. 1111. Pilot programs on career sabbaticals for Department of 
              Defense civilian employees.
Sec. 1112. Limitation on number of SES employees.
Sec. 1113. No time limitation for appointment of relocating military 
              spouses.

 Subtitle B--Department of Defense Science and Technology Laboratories 
                          and Related Matters

Sec. 1121. Permanent personnel management authority for the Department 
              of Defense for experts in science and engineering.
Sec. 1122. Permanent extension and modification of temporary 
              authorities for certain positions at Department of 
              Defense research and engineering laboratories.
Sec. 1123. Direct hire authority for scientific and engineering 
              positions for test and evaluation facilities of the Major 
              Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 1124. Permanent authority for the temporary exchange of 
              information technology personnel.
Sec. 1125. Pilot program on enhanced pay authority for certain research 
              and technology positions in the science and technology 
              reinvention laboratories of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1126. Discharge of certain authorities to conduct personnel 
              demonstration projects.

                  Subtitle C--Government-Wide Matters

Sec. 1131. Expansion of personnel flexibilities relating to land 
              management agencies to include all agencies.
Sec. 1132. Direct hiring for Federal wage schedule employees.
Sec. 1133. Appointment authority for uniquely qualified prevailing rate 
              employees.
Sec. 1134. Limitation on preference eligible hiring preferences for 
              permanent employees in the competitive service.
Sec. 1135. Authority for advancement of pay for certain employees 
              relocating within the United States and its territories.
Sec. 1136. Elimination of the foreign exemption provision in regard to 
              overtime for federal civilian employees temporarily 
              assigned to a foreign area.
Sec. 1137. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation 
              on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for 
              Federal civilian employees working overseas.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1151. Modification of flat rate per diem requirement for personnel 
              on long-term temporary duty assignments.
Sec. 1152. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
              allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian 
              personnel on official duty in a combat zone.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Three-year extension of Commanders' Emergency Response 
              Program.
Sec. 1202. Increase in size of the Special Defense Acquisition Fund.
Sec. 1203. Codification of authority for support of special operations 
              to combat terrorism.
Sec. 1204. Prohibition on use of funds to invite, assist, or otherwise 
              assure the participation of Cuba in certain joint or 
              multilateral exercises.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Extension and modification of authority to transfer defense 
              articles and provide defense services to the military and 
              security forces of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1212. Modification of authority for reimbursement of certain 
              coalition nations for support.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on use of funds for certain programs and 
              projects of the Department of Defense in Afghanistan that 
              cannot be safely accessed by United States Government 
              personnel.
Sec. 1214. Reimbursement of Pakistan for security enhancement 
              activities.
Sec. 1215. Improvement of oversight of United States Government efforts 
              in Afghanistan.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria and Iraq

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
              assistance to the vetted Syrian opposition.
Sec. 1222. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the 
              Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.
Sec. 1223. Extension of authority to support operations and activities 
              of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.

                  Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Iran

Sec. 1226. Additional elements in the annual report on the military 
              power of Iran.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

Sec. 1231. Extension and enhancement of Ukraine Security Assistance 
              Initiative.
Sec. 1232. Extension and modification of authority on training for 
              Eastern European national military forces in the course 
              of multilateral exercises.
Sec. 1233. Additional matters in annual report on military and security 
              developments involving the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1234. European investment in security and stability.
Sec. 1235. Sense of Senate on European Deterrence Initiative.

          Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Asia-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Annual update of Department of Defense Freedom of Navigation 
              Report.
Sec. 1242. Inclusion of the Philippines among allied countries with 
              whom United States may enter into cooperative military 
              airlift agreements.
Sec. 1243. Military exchanges between the United States and Taiwan.
Sec. 1244. Sense of Senate on Taiwan.
Sec. 1245. Sense of Senate on enhancement of the military relationship 
              between the United States and Vietnam.
Sec. 1246. Redesignation of South China Sea Initiative.
Sec. 1247. Military-to-military exchanges with India.

    Subtitle G--Reform of Department of Defense Security Cooperation

Sec. 1251. Sense of Congress on security sector assistance.
Sec. 1252. Enactment of new chapter for defense security cooperation.
Sec. 1253. Military-to-military exchanges.
Sec. 1254. Consolidation and revision of authorities for payment of 
              personnel expenses necessary for theater security 
              cooperation.
Sec. 1255. Transfer and revision of authority on payment of expenses in 
              connection with training and exercises with friendly 
              foreign forces.
Sec. 1256. Transfer and revision of authority to provide operational 
              support to forces of friendly foreign countries.
Sec. 1257. Department of Defense State Partnership Program.
Sec. 1258. Modification of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism 
              Fellowship Program.
Sec. 1259. Consolidation of authorities for service academy 
              international engagement.
Sec. 1260. Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
Sec. 1261. Consolidation and standardization of reporting requirements 
              relating to security cooperation authorities.
Sec. 1262. Requirement for submittal of consolidated annual budget for 
              security cooperation programs and activities of the 
              Department of Defense.
Sec. 1263. Department of Defense security cooperation workforce 
              development.
Sec. 1264. Coordination between Department of Defense and Department of 
              State on certain security cooperation and security 
              assistance programs and activities.

[[Page S4018]]

Sec. 1265. Repeal of superseded, obsolete, or duplicative statutes 
              relating to security cooperation authorities.

          Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 1271. Free trade agreements with sub-Saharan African countries.
Sec. 1272. Extension and expansion of authority to support border 
              security operations of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1273. Modification and clarification of United States-Israel anti-
              tunnel cooperation authority.
Sec. 1274. Modification to and extension of authorization of non-
              conventional assisted recovery capabilities.
Sec. 1275. Assessment of proliferation of certain remotely piloted 
              aircraft systems.
Sec. 1276. Efforts to end modern slavery.
Sec. 1277. Sense of Congress on commitment to the Republic of Palau.

                   Subtitle I--Human Rights Sanctions

Sec. 1281. Short title.
Sec. 1282. Definitions.
Sec. 1283. Authorization of imposition of sanctions.
Sec. 1284. Reports to Congress.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301. Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction funds.
Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.
Sec. 1406. Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund.

                 Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

Sec. 1411. National Defense Stockpile matters.
Sec. 1412. Authority to dispose of certain materials from and to 
              acquire additional materials for the National Defense 
              Stockpile.

             Subtitle C--Chemical Demilitarization Matters

Sec. 1421. Authority to destroy certain specified World War II-era 
              United States-origin chemical munitions located on San 
              Jose Island, Republic of Panama.
Sec. 1422. National Academies of Sciences study on conventional 
              munitions demilitarization alternative technologies.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1431. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
              Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
              Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health 
              Care Center, Illinois.
Sec. 1432. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
              Home.

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Overseas contingency operations.
Sec. 1503. Procurement.
Sec. 1504. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 1505. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1506. Military personnel.
Sec. 1507. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1508. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.
Sec. 1509. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1510. Defense Health Program.
Sec. 1511. Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund.

                     Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Sec. 1521. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1522. Special transfer authority.

          Subtitle C--Limitations, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 1531. Joint Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Fund.
Sec. 1532. Extension and modification of authorities on 
              Counterterrorism Partnerships Fund.
Sec. 1533. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.

     TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Requirement that pilot program for acquisition of commercial 
              satellite communication services demonstrate order-of-
              magnitude improvements in satellite communications 
              capabilities.
Sec. 1602. Plan for use of allied launch vehicles.
Sec. 1603. Long-term strategy on electromagnetic spectrum for warfare.
Sec. 1604. Five-year plan for Joint Interagency Combined Space 
              Operations Center.
Sec. 1605. Independent assessment of Global Positioning System Next 
              Generation Operational Control System.
Sec. 1606. Government Accountability Office assessment of satellite 
              acquisition by National Reconnaissance Office.
Sec. 1607. Cost-benefit analysis of commercial use of excess ballistic 
              missile solid rocket motors.
Sec. 1608. Assessment of cost-benefit analyses by Department of Defense 
              of use of KA-band commercial satellite communications.
Sec. 1609. Limitation on use of funds for Joint Space Operations Center 
              Mission System.
Sec. 1610. Limitation on availability of fiscal year 2017 funds for the 
              Global Positioning System Next Generation Operational 
              Control System.
Sec. 1611. Availability of certain amounts to meet requirements in 
              connection with United States policy on assured access to 
              space.
Sec. 1612. Availability of funds for certain secure voice conferencing 
              capabilities.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Department of Defense-wide requirements for security 
              clearances for military intelligence officers.

     Subtitle C--Cyber Warfare, Cybersecurity, and Related Matters

Sec. 1631. Cyber protection support for Department of Defense personnel 
              in positions highly vulnerable to cyber attack.
Sec. 1632. Cyber Mission Forces matters.
Sec. 1633. Limitation on ending of arrangement in which the Commander 
              of the United States Cyber Command is also Director of 
              the National Security Agency.
Sec. 1634. Pilot program on application of consequence-driven, cyber-
              informed engineering to mitigate against cybersecurity 
              threats to operating technologies of military 
              installations.
Sec. 1635. Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of F-35 aircraft and 
              support systems.
Sec. 1636. Review and assessment of technology strategy and development 
              at Defense Information Systems Agency.
Sec. 1637. Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of Department of Defense 
              critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1638. Plan for information security continuous monitoring 
              capability and comply-to-connect policy.
Sec. 1639. Report on authority delegated to Secretary of Defense to 
              conduct cyber operations.
Sec. 1640. Deterrence of adversaries in cyberspace.

                       Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1651. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental 
              ballistic missile fuzes.
Sec. 1652. Modification of report on activities of the Council on 
              Oversight of the National Leadership Command, Control, 
              and Communications System.
Sec. 1653. Review by Comptroller General of the United States of 
              recommendations relating to nuclear enterprise of 
              Department of Defense.
Sec. 1654. Sense of Congress on nuclear deterrence.
Sec. 1655. Expedited decision with respect to securing land-based 
              missile fields.

                  Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1661. Required testing by Missile Defense Agency of ground-based 
              midcourse defense element of ballistic missile defense 
              system.
Sec. 1662. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system codevelopment 
              and coproduction.
Sec. 1663. Non-terrestrial missile defense intercept and defeat 
              capability for the ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1664. Review of pre-launch missile defense strategy.
Sec. 1665. Modification of national missile defense policy.
Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibitions on providing certain missile 
              defense information to the Russian Federation.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1671. Survey and review of Defense Intelligence Enterprise.
Sec. 1672. Milestone A decision for the Conventional Prompt Global 
              Strike Weapons System.
Sec. 1673. Cyber Center for Education and Innovation and National 
              Cryptologic Museum.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
              specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date.

[[Page S4019]]

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2014 project.
Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2013 
              projects.
Sec. 2106. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2014 
              projects.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2014 project.
Sec. 2206. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2013 
              projects.
Sec. 2207. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2014 
              projects.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
              projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2016 project.
Sec. 2306. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2014 
              projects.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
              acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
Sec. 2404. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2014 project.
Sec. 2405. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2013 
              projects.
Sec. 2406. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2014 
              projects.

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

 Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
              acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
              projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
              construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
              acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
              acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2014 project.
Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
              2015 project.
Sec. 2613. Extension of authorization of certain fiscal year 2013 
              project.
Sec. 2614. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2014 
              projects.
Sec. 2615. Report on replacement of security forces and communications 
              training facility at Frances S. Gabreski Air National 
              Guard Base, New York.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
              closure activities funded through Department of Defense 
              Base Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
              closure (BRAC) round.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

Sec. 2801. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation 
              and maintenance funds for construction projects in 
              certain areas outside the United States.
Sec. 2802. Limited authority for scope of work increase.
Sec. 2803. Permanent authority for acceptance and use of contributions 
              for certain construction, maintenance, and repair 
              projects mutually beneficial to the Department of Defense 
              and Kuwait military forces.

        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2811. Authority to carry out military construction projects for 
              energy resiliency and security projects not previously 
              authorized.
Sec. 2812. Authority of the Secretary concerned to accept lessee 
              improvements at Government-owned/contractor-operated 
              industrial plants or facilities.
Sec. 2813. Treatment of insured depository institutions operating on 
              land leased from military installations.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2821. Land acquisitions, Arlington County, Virginia.
Sec. 2822. Land conveyance, Campion Air Force Radar Station, Galena, 
              Alaska.
Sec. 2823. Land conveyance, High Frequency Active Auroral Research 
              Program facility and adjacent property, Gakona, Alaska.
Sec. 2824. Transfer of Fort Belvoir Mark Center Campus from the 
              Secretary of the Army to the Secretary of Defense and 
              applicability of certain provisions of law relating to 
              the Pentagon Reservation.
Sec. 2825. Transfer of administrative jurisdictions, Navajo Army Depot, 
              Arizona.
Sec. 2826. Lease, Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Alaska.

            Subtitle D--Utah Land Withdrawals and Exchanges.

  PART I--Authorization for Temporary Closure of Certain Public Land 
              Adjacent to the Utah Test and Training Range

Sec. 2831. Short title.
Sec. 2832. Definitions.
Sec. 2833. Memorandum of agreement.
Sec. 2834. Temporary closures.
Sec. 2835. Liability.
Sec. 2836. Community resource advisory group.
Sec. 2837. Savings clauses.

  PART II--Bureau of Land Management Land Exchange With State of Utah

Sec. 2841. Definitions.
Sec. 2842. Exchange of federal land and non-federal land.
Sec. 2843. Status and management of non-federal land acquired by the 
              United States.
Sec. 2844. Hazardous materials.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 2851. Certification of optimal location for 4th and 5th generation 
              combat aircraft basing and for rotation of forces at 
              Naval Air Station El Centro or Marine Corps Air Station 
              Kaneohe Bay.
Sec. 2852. Replenishment of Sierra Vista Subwatershed regional aquifer, 
              Arizona.

   TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
              projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorization of appropriations.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Common financial systems for the nuclear security 
              enterprise.
Sec. 3112. Industry best practices in operations at National Nuclear 
              Security Administration facilities and sites.
Sec. 3113. Limitation on acceleration of dismantlement of retired 
              nuclear weapons.
Sec. 3114. Contract for mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility 
              construction project.
Sec. 3115. Unavailability for general and administrative overhead costs 
              of amounts specified for certain laboratories for 
              laboratory-directed research and development.
Sec. 3116. Increase in certain limitations applicable to funds for 
              conceptual and construction design of the Department of 
              Energy.

                     Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

Sec. 3121. Estimate of total life cycle cost of tank waste cleanup at 
              Hanford Reservation.

[[Page S4020]]

Sec. 3122. Analysis of approaches for supplemental treatment of low-
              activity waste at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
Sec. 3123. Analyses of options for disposal of high-level radioactive 
              waste.
Sec. 3124. Elimination of duplication in reviews by Comptroller General 
              of the United States.
Sec. 3125. Repeal of requirement for Comptroller General of the United 
              States report on the program on scientific engagement for 
              nonproliferation.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.

   TITLE XXXIII--FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION THIRD CLASS MEDICAL 
             REFORM AND GENERAL AVIATION PILOT PROTECTIONS

Sec. 3301. Short title.
Sec. 3302. Medical certification of certain small aircraft pilots.
Sec. 3303. Expansion of Pilot's Bill of Rights.
Sec. 3304. Limitations on reexamination of certificate holders.
Sec. 3305. Expediting updates to NOTAM program.
Sec. 3306. Accessibility of certain flight data.
Sec. 3307. Authority for legal counsel to issue certain notices.

                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

Sec. 3501. Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. National security floating dry docks.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
              contingency operations.

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
              operations.

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

          DIVISION E--UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE REFORM

Sec. 5001. Short title.

                      TITLE LI--GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 5101. Definitions.
Sec. 5102. Clarification of persons subject to UCMJ while on inactive-
              duty training.
Sec. 5103. Staff judge advocate disqualification due to prior 
              involvement in case.
Sec. 5104. Conforming amendment relating to military magistrates.
Sec. 5105. Rights of victim.

                 TITLE LII--APPREHENSION AND RESTRAINT

Sec. 5121. Restraint of persons charged.
Sec. 5122. Modification of prohibition of confinement of members of the 
              Armed Forces with enemy prisoners and certain others.

                  TITLE LIII--NON-JUDICIAL PUNISHMENT

Sec. 5141. Modification of confinement as non-judicial punishment.

                 TITLE LIV--COURT-MARTIAL JURISDICTION

Sec. 5161. Courts-martial classified.
Sec. 5162. Jurisdiction of general courts-martial.
Sec. 5163. Jurisdiction of special courts-martial.
Sec. 5164. Summary court-martial as non-criminal forum.

                TITLE LV--COMPOSITION OF COURTS-MARTIAL

Sec. 5181. Technical amendment relating to persons authorized to 
              convene general courts-martial.
Sec. 5182. Who may serve on courts-martial and related matters.
Sec. 5183. Number of court-martial members in capital cases.
Sec. 5184. Detailing, qualifications, and other matters relating to 
              military judges.
Sec. 5185. Qualifications of trial counsel and defense counsel.
Sec. 5186. Assembly and impaneling of members and related matters.
Sec. 5187. Military magistrates.

                     TITLE LVI--PRE-TRIAL PROCEDURE

Sec. 5201. Charges and specifications.
Sec. 5202. Proceedings conducted before referral.
Sec. 5203. Preliminary hearing required before referral to general 
              court-martial.
Sec. 5204. Disposition guidance.
Sec. 5205. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 5206. Service of charges and commencement of trial.

                      TITLE LVII--TRIAL PROCEDURE

Sec. 5221. Duties of assistant defense counsel.
Sec. 5222. Sessions.
Sec. 5223. Technical amendment relating to continuances.
Sec. 5224. Conforming amendments relating to challenges.
Sec. 5225. Statute of limitations.
Sec. 5226. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 5227. Pleas of the accused.
Sec. 5228. Subpoena and other process.
Sec. 5229. Refusal of person not subject to UCMJ to appear, testify, or 
              produce evidence.
Sec. 5230. Contempt.
Sec. 5231. Depositions.
Sec. 5232. Admissibility of sworn testimony by audiotape or videotape 
              from records of courts of inquiry.
Sec. 5233. Conforming amendment relating to defense of lack of mental 
              responsibility.
Sec. 5234. Voting and rulings.
Sec. 5235. Votes required for conviction, sentencing, and other 
              matters.
Sec. 5236. Findings and sentencing.
Sec. 5237. Plea agreements.
Sec. 5238. Record of trial.

                         TITLE LVIII--SENTENCES

Sec. 5261. Sentencing.
Sec. 5262. Effective date of sentences.
Sec. 5263. Sentence of reduction in enlisted grade.
Sec. 5264. Repeal of sentence reduction provision when interim guidance 
              takes effect.

      TITLE LIX--POST-TRIAL PROCEDURE AND REVIEW OF COURTS-MARTIAL

Sec. 5281. Post-trial processing in general and special courts-martial.
Sec. 5282. Limited authority to act on sentence in specified post-trial 
              circumstances.
Sec. 5283. Post-trial actions in summary courts-martial and certain 
              general and special courts-martial.
Sec. 5284. Entry of judgment.
Sec. 5285. Waiver of right to appeal and withdrawal of appeal.
Sec. 5286. Appeal by the United States.
Sec. 5287. Rehearings.
Sec. 5288. Judge advocate review of finding of guilty in summary court-
              martial.
Sec. 5289. Transmittal and review of records.
Sec. 5290. Courts of Criminal Appeals.
Sec. 5291. Review by Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
Sec. 5292. Supreme Court review.
Sec. 5293. Review by Judge Advocate General.
Sec. 5294. Appellate defense counsel in death penalty cases.
Sec. 5295. Authority for hearing on vacation of suspension of sentence 
              to be conducted by qualified judge advocate.
Sec. 5296. Extension of time for petition for new trial.
Sec. 5297. Restoration.
Sec. 5298. Leave requirements pending review of certain court-martial 
              convictions.

                      TITLE LX--PUNITIVE ARTICLES

Sec. 5301. Reorganization of punitive articles.
Sec. 5302. Conviction of offense charged, lesser included offenses, and 
              attempts.
Sec. 5303. Soliciting commission of offenses.
Sec. 5304. Malingering.
Sec. 5305. Breach of medical quarantine.
Sec. 5306. Missing movement; jumping from vessel.
Sec. 5307. Offenses against correctional custody and restriction.
Sec. 5308. Disrespect toward superior commissioned officer; assault of 
              superior commissioned officer.
Sec. 5309. Willfully disobeying superior commissioned officer.
Sec. 5310. Prohibited activities with military recruit or trainee by 
              person in position of special trust.
Sec. 5311. Offenses by sentinel or lookout.
Sec. 5312. Disrespect toward sentinel or lookout.
Sec. 5313. Release of prisoner without authority; drinking with 
              prisoner.
Sec. 5314. Penalty for acting as a spy.
Sec. 5315. Public records offenses.
Sec. 5316. False or unauthorized pass offenses.
Sec. 5317. Impersonation offenses.
Sec. 5318. Insignia offenses.
Sec. 5319. False official statements; false swearing.
Sec. 5320. Parole violation.
Sec. 5321. Wrongful taking, opening, etc. of mail matter.
Sec. 5322. Improper hazarding of vessel or aircraft.
Sec. 5323. Leaving scene of vehicle accident.
Sec. 5324. Drunkenness and other incapacitation offenses.
Sec. 5325. Lower blood alcohol content limits for conviction of drunken 
              or reckless operation of vehicle, aircraft, or vessel.

[[Page S4021]]

Sec. 5326. Endangerment offenses.
Sec. 5327. Communicating threats.
Sec. 5328. Technical amendment relating to murder.
Sec. 5329. Child endangerment.
Sec. 5330. Rape and sexual assault offenses.
Sec. 5331. Deposit of obscene matter in the mail.
Sec. 5332. Fraudulent use of credit cards, debit cards, and other 
              access devices.
Sec. 5333. False pretenses to obtain services.
Sec. 5334. Robbery.
Sec. 5335. Receiving stolen property.
Sec. 5336. Offenses concerning Government computers.
Sec. 5337. Bribery.
Sec. 5338. Graft.
Sec. 5339. Kidnapping.
Sec. 5340. Arson; burning property with intent to defraud.
Sec. 5341. Assault.
Sec. 5342. Burglary and unlawful entry.
Sec. 5343. Stalking.
Sec. 5344. Subornation of perjury.
Sec. 5345. Obstructing justice.
Sec. 5346. Misprision of serious offense.
Sec. 5347. Wrongful refusal to testify.
Sec. 5348. Prevention of authorized seizure of property.
Sec. 5349. Wrongful interference with adverse administrative 
              proceeding.
Sec. 5350. Retaliation.
Sec. 5351. Extraterritorial application of certain offenses.
Sec. 5352. Table of sections.

                  TITLE LXI--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Sec. 5401. Technical amendments relating to courts of inquiry.
Sec. 5402. Technical amendment to article 136.
Sec. 5403. Articles of Uniform Code of Military Justice to be explained 
              to officers upon commissioning.
Sec. 5404. Military justice case management; data collection and 
              accessibility.

      TITLE LXII--MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL AND ANNUAL REPORTS

Sec. 5421. Military Justice Review Panel.
Sec. 5422. Annual reports.

         TITLE LXIII--CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND EFFECTIVE DATES

Sec. 5441. Amendments to UCMJ subchapter tables of sections.
Sec. 5442. Effective dates.

     SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

       In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' 
     has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of 
     title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

       The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of 
     complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall 
     be determined by reference to the latest statement titled 
     ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this Act, 
     jointly submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by 
     the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget Committees, 
     provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the 
     vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference 
     report or amendment between the Houses.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the 
     Marine Corps, the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

     SEC. 111. DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND SYSTEM-ARMY.

       (a) Training for Operators.--The Secretary of the Army 
     shall take such actions as may be necessary to improve 
     training for operators of the Distributed Common Ground 
     System-Army (DCGS-A) and their leaders, at division level and 
     below tactical units, with equipment that was current as of 
     the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (b) Fielding of Capability.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall rapidly identify and 
     field a capability for fixed and deployable multi-source 
     ground processing systems for units described in subsection 
     (a).
       (2) Commercially available equipment.--In meeting the 
     requirement in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall procure a 
     commercially available off the shelf, non-developmental 
     capability that--
       (A) meets essential tactical operational requirements for 
     processing, analyzing and displaying intelligence 
     information;
       (B) is substantially easier for personnel in tactical units 
     to use than the Distributed Common Ground System-Army; and
       (C) requires less training than the Distributed Common 
     Ground System-Army.
       (3) Limitation on award of contract.--The Secretary may not 
     award any contract for the design, development, procurement, 
     or operation and maintenance of any data architecture, data 
     integration, ``cloud'' capability, data analysis, or data 
     visualization and workflow capabilities, including various 
     warfighting function-related tools under or contributing to 
     any increment of the Distributed Common Ground System-Army, 
     for tactical units described in subsection (a) unless the 
     contract--
       (A) is awarded not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act;
       (B) is awarded using procedures relating to the acquisition 
     of commercial items pursuant to part 12 of the Federal 
     Acquisition Regulation (48 CFR 12.000 et seq.);
       (C) includes firm fixed-price procedures; and
       (D) provides that the technology to be procured through the 
     contract will--
       (i) begin initial fielding rapidly after the contract 
     award;
       (ii) achieve Initial Operating Capability (IOC) within nine 
     months of the contract award; and
       (iii) achieve Full Operating Capability (FOC) within 18 
     months of the contract award.

     SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60M/HH-60M 
                   BLACK HAWK HELICOPTERS.

       (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to 
     section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary 
     of the Army may enter into one or more multiyear contracts, 
     beginning with the fiscal year 2017 program year, for the 
     procurement of UH-60M/HH-60M Black Hawk helicopters.
       (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract 
     entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any 
     obligation of the United States to make a payment under the 
     contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2017 is subject 
     to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for 
     such later fiscal year.

     SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR AH-64E APACHE 
                   HELICOPTERS.

       (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to 
     section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary 
     of the Army may enter into one or more multiyear contracts, 
     beginning with the fiscal year 2017 program year, for the 
     procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters.
       (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract 
     entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any 
     obligation of the United States to make a payment under the 
     contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2017 is subject 
     to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for 
     such later fiscal year.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

     SEC. 121. INCREMENTAL FUNDING FOR DETAIL DESIGN AND 
                   CONSTRUCTION OF LHA REPLACEMENT SHIP DESIGNATED 
                   LHA 8.

       (a) Authority To Use Incremental Funding.--The Secretary of 
     the Navy may enter into and incrementally fund a contract for 
     detail design and construction of the LHA Replacement ship 
     designated LHA 8 and, subject to subsection (b), funds for 
     payments under the contract may be provided from amounts 
     authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense 
     for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, for fiscal years 2017 
     and 2018.
       (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract 
     entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any 
     obligation of the United States to make a payment under the 
     contract for any subsequent fiscal year is subject to the 
     availability of appropriations for that purpose for such 
     subsequent fiscal year.

     SEC. 122. LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP.

       (a) Report on Littoral Combat Ship Mission Packages.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall include 
     annually with the justification materials submitted with the 
     budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
     United States Code, a report on Littoral Combat Ship mission 
     packages.
       (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
     shall include for each mission package and increment therein 
     the following elements:
       (A) A description of the current status of and plans for 
     development, production, and sustainment, including--
       (i) currently projected versus originally estimated unit 
     costs for each system composing the mission package;
       (ii) currently projected versus originally estimated 
     development cost, procurement cost, and 20-year sustainment 
     cost for each system composing the mission package;
       (iii) demonstrated versus required performance for each 
     system composing the mission package and for the mission 
     package as a whole; and
       (iv) realized and potential cost, schedule, or performance 
     problems with such development, production, or sustainment 
     and mitigation plans to address such problems.
       (B) A description, including dates, for each developmental 
     test, operational test, integrated test, and follow-on test 
     event completed in the preceding fiscal year and forecast in 
     the current fiscal year and each of the next five fiscal 
     years.
       (C) The planned initial operational capability (IOC) date 
     and a description of the performance level criteria that must 
     be demonstrated to declare IOC.
       (D) A description of systems that reached IOC in the 
     preceding fiscal year and the performance level demonstrated 
     versus the performance level required.
       (E) The acquisition inventory objective listed by system.
       (F) The current locations and quantities of delivered 
     systems listed by city, State, and country.

[[Page S4022]]

       (G) The planned locations and quantities of systems listed 
     city, State, and country in each of the next five fiscal 
     years.
       (b) Certification of Littoral Combat Ship Mission Package 
     Program of Record.--
       (1) In general.--The Undersecretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall include with the 
     justification materials submitted with the budget of the 
     President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
     Code, for fiscal year 2018 a certification on Littoral Combat 
     Ship mission packages.
       (2) Certification.--The certification required under 
     paragraph (1) shall include the current program of record 
     quantity for--
       (A) surface warfare (SUW) mission packages;
       (B) anti-submarine warfare (ASW) mission packages; and
       (C) mine countermeasures (MCM) mission packages.
       (c) Limitation on the Use of Funds To Revise or Deviate 
     From the Littoral Combat Ship Acquisition Strategy.--
       (1) Limitation on revisions and deviations.--Except as 
     provided under paragraph (2), none of the funds authorized to 
     be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for 
     the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 may be used to 
     revise or deviate from revision three of the Littoral Combat 
     Ship acquisition strategy.
       (2) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
     limitation required under paragraph (1) if the Secretary 
     submits to the congressional defense committees a 
     notification of such waiver. The waiver shall include--
       (A) the rationale of the Secretary for issuing such waiver 
     to revise or deviate from revision three of the Littoral 
     Combat Ship acquisition strategy;
       (B) a determination that a proposed revision to, or 
     deviation from, revision three of the Littoral Combat Ship 
     acquisition strategy is in the national security interest;
       (C) a description of the specific revisions or deviations 
     to the Littoral Combat Ship acquisition strategy;
       (D) the Littoral Combat Ship acquisition strategy that is 
     in effect following such revision or deviation; and
       (E) Independent Cost Estimates prepared by the Assistant 
     Secretary of the Navy for Financial Management and 
     Comptroller, as well as the Office of the Secretary of 
     Defense, that compare the cost of such revision or deviation 
     to revision three of the Littoral Combat Ship acquisition 
     strategy.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Littoral combat ship mission package.--The term 
     ``Littoral Combat Ship mission package'' means a mission 
     module combined with the crew detachment and support 
     aircraft.
       (2) Mission module.--The term ``mission module'' means the 
     mission systems (such as vehicles, communications, sensors, 
     weapons systems) combined with support equipment (such as 
     support containers and standard interfaces) and software 
     (including related to the mission package computing 
     environment and multiple vehicle communications system).
       (e) Repeal of Reporting Requirements Related to Naval 
     Vessels and Merchant Marine.--Section 126 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 
     112-239; 126 Stat. 1657) is amended by striking subsection 
     (b).

     SEC. 123. CERTIFICATION ON SHIP DELIVERIES.

       (a) In General.--The delivery of the USS JOHN F. KENNEDY 
     (CVN-79), the USS ZUMWALT (DDG-1000), and any other new 
     construction ship that employs a multiple phase delivery 
     scheme shall be deemed to occur at the completion of the 
     final phase of construction.
       (b) Certification Requirement.--Not later than January 1, 
     2017, the Secretary of the Navy shall certify that ship 
     delivery dates have been adjusted in accordance with 
     subsection (a). The certification shall include the ship hull 
     numbers and delivery date adjustments. The adjustments shall 
     be reflected in the budget of the President submitted under 
     section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, as well as 
     Department of Defense Selected Acquisition Reports.

     SEC. 124. LIMITATION ON THE USE OF SOLE SOURCE SHIPBUILDING 
                   CONTRACTS.

       (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be 
     appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the 
     Department of Defense for Joint High Speed Vessels (JHSV) or 
     Expeditionary Fast Transports (EPF) may be used to enter into 
     or prepare to enter into a sole source contract unless the 
     Secretary of the Navy submits to the congressional defense 
     committees the certification described in subsection (b) and 
     the report described in subsection (c).
       (b) Certification.--A certification described in this 
     subsection is a certification by the Secretary of the Navy 
     that a contract for one or more Joint High Speed Vessels 
     (JHSV) or Expeditionary Fast Transports (EPF)--
       (1) is in the national security interest of the United 
     States;
       (2) will not result in exceeding the requirement for the 
     ship class, as delineated in the most recent Navy Force 
     Structure Assessment;
       (3) will use a fixed-price contract;
       (4) will include a fair and reasonable contract price, as 
     determined at the discretion of the Service Acquisition 
     Executive; and
       (5) will provide for government purpose data rights of the 
     ship design.
       (c) Report.--A report described in this subsection is a 
     report that contains the following elements:
       (1) The basis for awarding a non-competitive sole source 
     contract.
       (2) A description of courses of action to achieve 
     competitive ship or component-level contract awards in the 
     future, should additional ships in the class be procured, 
     including for each such course of action, a notional 
     implementation schedule and associated cost savings, as 
     compared to a sole source award.

     SEC. 125. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE 
                   ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR PROGRAM.

       (a) Limitation on Funds.--None of the funds authorized to 
     be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for 
     fiscal year 2017 for research and development, design, 
     procurement, or advanced procurement of materials for the 
     Advanced Arresting Gear to be installed on USS ENTERPRISE 
     (CVN-80) may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of 
     Defense submits to the congressional defense committees the 
     report described under section 2433a(c)(2) of title 10, 
     United States Code, for the Advanced Arresting Gear program.
       (b) Baseline Estimate.--The Secretary of Defense shall deem 
     the 2009 Advanced Arresting Gear acquisition program baseline 
     as the original Baseline Estimate and execute the 
     requirements of sections 2433 and 2433a of title 10, United 
     States Code, as though the Department had submitted a 
     Selected Acquisition Report with this Baseline Estimate 
     included.

     SEC. 126. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF USS JOHN F. KENNEDY 
                   (CVN-79) AND USS ENTERPRISE (CVN-80).

       (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
     by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 
     for advance procurement or procurement of USS JOHN F. KENNEDY 
     (CVN-79) or USS ENTERPRISE (CVN-80), not more than 25 percent 
     may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Navy 
     and the Chief of Naval Operations submit to the congressional 
     defense committees the report required under subsection (b).
       (b) Report on CVN-79 and CVN-80.--Not later than December 
     1, 2016, the Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of Naval 
     Operations shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report on alternatives, including de-scoping 
     requirements if necessary, to achieve a CVN-80 procurement 
     end cost of $12,000,000,000. In addition, the report shall 
     describe all applicable CVN-80 alternatives that could be 
     applied to CVN-79 to enable an $11,000,000,000 procurement 
     end cost.
       (c) Annual Report on CVN-79 and CVN-80.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of 
     Naval Operations shall annually submit, with the budget of 
     the President submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of 
     title 31, United States Code, a progress report describing 
     efforts to attain the CVN-79 and CVN-80 procurement end costs 
     specified in subsection (b).
       (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
     the following elements:
       (A) A description of progress made toward achieving the 
     procurement end costs specified in subsection (b), including 
     realized cost savings.
       (B) A description of specific low value-added or 
     unnecessary elements of program cost that have been reduced 
     or eliminated.
       (C) Cost savings estimates for current and planned 
     initiatives.
       (D) A schedule including a spend plan with phasing of key 
     obligations and outlays, decision points when savings could 
     be realized, and key events that must take place to execute 
     initiatives and achieve savings.
       (E) Instances of lower estimates used in contract 
     negotiations.
       (F) A description of risks to achieving the procurement end 
     costs specified in subsection (b).
       (G) A description of incentives or rewards provided or 
     planned to be provided for meeting the procurement end costs 
     specified in subsection (b).

     SEC. 127. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR TACTICAL 
                   COMBAT TRAINING SYSTEM INCREMENT II.

       Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
     otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     Department of Defense for the Tactical Combat Training System 
     Increment II, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
     expended until 60 days after the Secretary of the Navy 
     submits to the congressional defense committees the report 
     required by section 235 of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 780).

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

     SEC. 141. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS 
                   FOR RETIREMENT OF A-10 AIRCRAFT.

       Section 142 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 755) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by inserting ``or any subsequent fiscal year'' after 
     ``fiscal year 2016''; and
       (B) by inserting ``until the Secretary of the Air Force and 
     Chief of Staff of the Air Force submit to the congressional 
     defense committees the report described in subsection 
     (f)(2)'' before the period at the end;
       (2) in subsection (b)(1)--
       (A) by striking ``during the period before December 31, 
     2016,''; and
       (B) by inserting ``until the Secretary and Chief of Staff 
     submit the report described in

[[Page S4023]]

     subsection (f)(2)'' before the period at the end;
       (3) in subsection (c)--
       (A) by inserting ``or any subsequent fiscal year'' after 
     ``fiscal year 2016''; and
       (B) by inserting ``or to reduce manning levels to less than 
     those commensurate with other Air Force fighter operational, 
     test, or training units or divisions until the Secretary and 
     the Chief of Staff submit the report described in subsection 
     (f)(2)'' before the period at the end;
       (4) in subsection (d)--
       (A) by striking ``during the period before December 31, 
     2016,''; and
       (B) by inserting ``until the Secretary and Chief of Staff 
     submit the report described in subsection (f)(2)'' before the 
     period at the end;
       (5) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g); and
       (6) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(e) Comparison Test of the F-35A and A-10C Aircraft.--The 
     Director for Operational Test and Evaluation (DOT&E) shall 
     ensure the initial operational test and evaluation (IOT&E) of 
     the F-35 aircraft includes a realistic comparison and 
     evaluation test examining the abilities of the F-35A aircraft 
     and A-10C aircraft in conducting close air support, combat 
     search and rescue, and forward air controller (airborne) 
     missions under a tactically representative variety of combat 
     conditions.
       ``(f) Reports Required.--
       ``(1) Director of operational test and evaluation.--The 
     Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees a report that includes 
     the following elements:
       ``(A) The results and findings of the initial operational 
     test and evaluation of the F-35 aircraft program.
       ``(B) The results and findings of the comparison test and 
     evaluation required under subsection (e) that details the 
     results of all scenarios tested and the capabilities of the 
     F-35A and the A-10C aircraft in conducting close air support, 
     combat search and rescue, and forward air controller 
     (airborne) missions in a tactically representative variety of 
     combat conditions.
       ``(C) A detailed assessment of the F-35A aircraft's close 
     air support, combat search and rescue, and forward air 
     controller (airborne) capabilities and whether the 
     replacement of the A-10C aircraft with the F-35A aircraft for 
     these missions would create a capability gap in these 
     missions.
       ``(2) Secretary of the air force and chief of staff of the 
     air force.--
       ``(A) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the submission of the report under paragraph (1), the 
     Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of Staff of the Air 
     Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
     report that includes--
       ``(i) the views of the Secretary and Chief of Staff with 
     respect to the results of the initial operational test and 
     evaluation of the F-35 aircraft program as summarized in the 
     report under paragraph (1), including any issues or concerns 
     of the Secretary and Chief of Staff with respect to such 
     results;
       ``(ii) a plan for addressing any deficiencies and carrying 
     out any corrective actions identified in such report; and
       ``(iii) short-term and long-term strategies for preserving 
     the capability of the Air Force to conduct close air support, 
     combat search and rescue, and airborne forward air controller 
     missions.
       ``(B) Report by comptroller general of the united states.--
       ``(i) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
     that the Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of Staff of the 
     Air Force submit the report required under subparagraph (A), 
     the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees a report on the report 
     submitted under such subparagraph.
       ``(ii) Contents.--The report submitted under clause (i) 
     shall include the following:

       ``(I) An assessment of whether the conclusions and 
     assertions included in the report submitted under 
     subparagraph (A) are comprehensive, fully supported, and 
     sufficiently detailed.
       ``(II) An identification of any shortcomings, limitations, 
     or other reportable matters that affect the quality of the 
     report's findings or conclusions.

       ``(3) Form.--The reports submitted under paragraph (1) and 
     paragraph (2)(B) may be submitted in classified form, but 
     shall contain unclassified summaries.''.

     SEC. 142. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR DESTRUCTION 
                   OF A-10 AIRCRAFT IN STORAGE STATUS.

       (a) Limitation.--None of the amounts authorized to be 
     appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the 
     Air Force may be obligated or expended to scrap, destroy, or 
     otherwise dispose of any A-10 aircraft in any storage status 
     in the Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG) 
     that have serviceable wings or other components that could be 
     used to prevent total active inventory A-10 aircraft from 
     being permanently removed from flyable status due to 
     unserviceable wings or other components until the F-35 
     initial operational test and evaluation is complete and the 
     Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of Staff of the Air 
     Force submit the report required under subsection (f)(2) of 
     section 142 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 755), as added 
     by section 141 of this Act.
       (b) Notification Requirement.--The Deputy Chief of Staff of 
     the Air Force for Logistics, Engineering and Force Protection 
     shall notify the congressional defense committees at least 45 
     calendar days in advance of any action to scrap, destroy, or 
     otherwise dispose of any A-10 aircraft in any storage status 
     at AMARG. The notification shall include a certification that 
     the A-10 aircraft does not possess serviceable wings or other 
     components necessary to prevent the permanent removal from 
     flyable status of total active inventory A-10 aircraft.
       (c) Plan To Prevent Removal of Total Active Inventory A-10 
     Aircraft From Flyable Status.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
     shall submit with the budget for the Department of Defense 
     for fiscal year 2018, as submitted to Congress pursuant to 
     section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, and shall 
     implement, a plan to prevent any total active inventory A-10 
     aircraft from being permanently removed from flyable status 
     for unserviceable wings or any other required component over 
     the course of the future years defense plan.

     SEC. 143. REPEAL OF THE REQUIREMENT TO PRESERVE CERTAIN 
                   RETIRED C-5 AIRCRAFT.

       Section 141 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1659) is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (d); and
       (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).

     SEC. 144. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT TO PRESERVE F-117 AIRCRAFT IN 
                   RECALLABLE CONDITION.

       Section 136 of the John Warner National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 
     120 Stat. 2114) is amended by striking subsection (b).

     SEC. 145. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR EC-130H 
                   COMPASS CALL RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

       None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 or any other 
     fiscal year may be obligated or expended on the Air Force EC-
     130H Compass Call recapitalization program unless the Air 
     Force conducts a full and open competition to acquire the 
     replacement aircraft platform.

     SEC. 146. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR JOINT 
                   SURVEILLANCE TARGET ATTACK RADAR SYSTEM 
                   (JSTARS) RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

       None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 or any other 
     fiscal year for the Air Force may be made available for the 
     Air Force's Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System 
     (JSTARS) recapitalization program unless the contract for 
     engineering and manufacturing development uses a firm fixed-
     price contract structure.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint and Multiservice Matters

     SEC. 151. REPORT TO CONGRESS ON INDEPENDENT STUDY OF FUTURE 
                   MIX OF AIRCRAFT PLATFORMS FOR THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Independent Study.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall obtain a 
     study, to be performed by an organization or entity 
     independent of the Department of Defense selected by the 
     Secretary for purposes of this section, that determines the 
     following:
       (A) An optimized future mix of shorter range fighter-class 
     strike aircraft and long range strike aircraft platforms for 
     the Armed Forces.
       (B) An appropriate future mix of manned aerial platforms 
     and unmanned aerial platforms for the Armed Forces.
       (2) Considerations in determining mix.--The mixes 
     determined pursuant to the study shall be determined taking 
     into account relevant portions of the defense strategy, 
     critical assumptions, priorities, force-sizing construct, and 
     cost.
       (b) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than April 14, 2017, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a comprehensive report on the results of the study 
     required by subsection (a), including, at a minimum, the 
     following:
       (A) A detailed discussion of the specific assumptions, 
     observations, conclusions, and recommendations of the study.
       (B) A detailed description of the modeling and analysis 
     techniques used for the study.
       (C) An overarching plan for fielding complementary weapons 
     systems to meet combatant commander objectives and fulfilling 
     warfighting capability and capacity requirements in the areas 
     of an optimized force mix of--
       (i) long-range versus medium/short-range intelligence, 
     surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR)/strike platforms;
       (ii) manned versus unmanned platforms;
       (iii) observability characteristics;
       (iv) land-based versus sea-based capabilities;
       (v) advanced fourth-generation platforms of proven design;
       (vi) next generation air superiority capabilities; and
       (vii) game-changing, advanced technology innovations.
       (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) may be 
     submitted in classified form, but shall include an 
     unclassified executive summary.
       (3) Other submissions.--The Secretary of Defense may refer 
     to other reports or efforts

[[Page S4024]]

     of the Department of Defense for purposes of meeting the 
     requirements of this subsection.
       (4) Congressional defense committees defined.--ln this 
     subsection, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has 
     the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 
     10, United States Code.

     SEC. 152. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR DESTRUCTION 
                   OF CERTAIN CLUSTER MUNITIONS AND REPORT ON 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY AND CLUSTER 
                   MUNITIONS.

       (a) Limitation.--Except as provided under subsection (b), 
     none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     Department of Defense may be obligated or expended for the 
     destruction of cluster munitions before the date on which the 
     Secretary of Defense submits the report required by 
     subsection (c).
       (b) Exception for Safety.--The limitation under subsection 
     (a) shall not apply to any cluster munitions that the 
     Secretary determines are unsafe or could pose a safety risk 
     if not demilitarized or destroyed.
       (c) Report Required.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report that 
     includes each of the following elements:
       (A) A description of the policy of the Department of 
     Defense regarding the use of cluster munitions, including 
     methods for commanders to seek waivers to use such munitions.
       (B) A 10-year projection of the requirements and inventory 
     levels for all cluster munitions that takes into account 
     future production of cluster munitions, any plans for 
     demilitarization of such munitions, any plans for the 
     recapitalization of such munitions, the age of the munitions, 
     storage and safety considerations, and other factors that 
     will impact the size of the inventory.
       (C) A 10-year projection for the cost to achieve the 
     inventory levels projected in subparagraph (B), including the 
     cost for potential demilitarization or disposal of such 
     munitions.
       (D) A 10-year projection for the cost to develop and 
     produce new cluster munitions compliant with the 2008 
     Department of Defense Policy on Cluster Munitions and 
     Unintended Harm to Civilians that the Secretary determines 
     are necessary to meet the demands of current operational 
     plans.
       (E) An assessment, by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff, of the effects of the projected cluster inventory on 
     operational plans.
       (F) Any other matters that the Secretary determines should 
     be included in the report.
       (2) Form of report.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
     shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
     classified annex.
       (d) Cluster Munitions Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``cluster munitions'' includes systems delivered by aircraft, 
     cruise missiles, artillery, mortars, missiles, tanks, rocket 
     launchers, or naval guns that deploy payloads of explosive 
     submunitions that detonate via target acquisition, impact, or 
     altitude, or that self-destruct (or a combination of both).

     SEC. 153. MEDIUM ALTITUDE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND 
                   RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT.

       (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--None of the funds 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     Department of Defense by this Act and available for the 
     procurement of manned medium altitude intelligence, 
     surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft by the United 
     States Special Operations Command may be obligated or 
     expended for that purpose until the Assistant Secretary of 
     Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, in 
     consultation with the Commander of the United States Special 
     Operations Command, submits to the congressional defense 
     committees a report on the requirements of the Command for 
     manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
     aircraft.
       (b) Elements.--The report described in subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) An accounting of all Government-owned, Government-
     operated and contractor-owned, and contractor-operated manned 
     intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft 
     funded by the United States Special Operations Command in 
     fiscal year 2016.
       (2) An analysis of the remaining service life of the 
     aircraft accounted for under paragraph (1).
       (3) An explanation of the plans of the Command with regard 
     to the acquisition, sustainment, or divesture of Government-
     owned, Government-operated and contractor-owned, and 
     contractor-operated manned intelligence, surveillance, and 
     reconnaissance aircraft over term of the future-years defense 
     program submitted to Congress in 2016.
       (4) A timeline for establishing a program of record for 
     next generation manned intelligence, surveillance, and 
     reconnaissance aircraft for the Command.
       (5) Such other matters with respect to manned intelligence, 
     surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft for the Command as 
     the Assistant Secretary considers appropriate.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Department of Defense for 
     research, development, test, and evaluation as specified in 
     the funding table in section 4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

     SEC. 211. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS TO PROVIDE FUNDS FOR 
                   DEFENSE LABORATORIES FOR RESEARCH AND 
                   DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR MILITARY 
                   MISSIONS.

       (a) Amount Authorized Under Current Mechanism.--Paragraph 
     (1) of subsection (a) of section 219 of the Duncan Hunter 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (10 
     U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended in the matter before 
     subparagraph (A) by striking ``three percent'' and inserting 
     ``four percent''.
       (b) Additional Mechanism To Provide Funds.--Such subsection 
     is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(3) Fee.--After consultation with the science and 
     technology executive of the military department concerned, 
     the director of a defense laboratory may charge customer 
     activities a fixed percentage fee, in addition to normal 
     costs of performance, in order to obtain funds to carry out 
     activities authorized by this subsection. The fixed fee may 
     not exceed three percent of costs.''.
       (c) Modification of Cost Limit Compliance for 
     Infrastructure Projects.--Subsection (b)(4) of such section 
     is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     subparagraph:
       ``(C) Section 2802 of such title, with respect to 
     construction projects that exceed the cost specified in 
     subsection (a)(2) of section 2805 of such title for certain 
     unspecified minor military construction projects for 
     laboratories.''.
       (d) Repeal of Sunset.--Such section is amended by striking 
     subsection (d).

     SEC. 212. MAKING PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR DEFENSE RESEARCH AND 
                   DEVELOPMENT RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM.

       Section 1073 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 
     10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``for each of fiscal 
     years 2011 through 2023 may be used for any such fiscal 
     year'' and inserting ``for a fiscal year may be used for such 
     fiscal year''; and
       (2) by striking subsection (f).

     SEC. 213. AUTHORIZATION FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY AND 
                   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY TO ENTER INTO 
                   COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
                   AGREEMENTS.

       (a) National Defense University.--Section 2165 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(f) Cooperative Research and Development Agreements.--(1) 
     In engaging in research and development projects pursuant to 
     subsection (a) of section 2358 of this title by a contract, 
     cooperative agreement, or grant pursuant to subsection (b)(1) 
     of such section, the Secretary may enter into such contract 
     or cooperative agreement or award such grant through the 
     National Defense University.
       ``(2) The National Defense University shall be considered a 
     Government-operated Federal laboratory for purposes of 
     section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act 
     of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a).''.
       (b) Defense Acquisition University.--Section 1746 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(d) Cooperative Research and Development Agreements.--(1) 
     In engaging in research and development projects pursuant to 
     subsection (a) of section 2358 of this title by a contract, 
     cooperative agreement, or grant pursuant to subsection (b)(1) 
     of such section, the Secretary may enter into such contract 
     or cooperative agreement or award such grant through the 
     Defense Acquisition University.
       ``(2) The Defense Acquisition University shall be 
     considered a Government-operated Federal laboratory for 
     purposes of section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology 
     Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a).''.

     SEC. 214. MANUFACTURING UNIVERSITIES GRANT PROGRAM.

       Section 2196 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 2196. Manufacturing engineering education: grant 
       program

       ``(a) Establishment of Manufacturing Universities Grant 
     Program.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
     program under which the Secretary makes grants to support--
       ``(A) the enhancement of existing programs in manufacturing 
     engineering education to further a mission of the department; 
     or
       ``(B) the establishment of new programs in manufacturing 
     engineering education that meet such requirements.
       ``(2) Grants under this section may be made to institutions 
     of higher education or to consortia of such institutions.
       ``(3) The Secretary shall establish the program in 
     consultation with the Secretary of Education, the Director of 
     the National Science Foundation, the Director of the Office 
     of Science and Technology Policy, and the secretaries of such 
     other relevant Federal agencies as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.
       ``(4) The Secretary shall ensure that the program is 
     coordinated with Department

[[Page S4025]]

     programs associated with advanced manufacturing.
       ``(5) The program shall be known as the `Manufacturing 
     Universities Grant Program'.
       ``(b) New Programs in Manufacturing Engineering 
     Education.--A program in manufacturing engineering education 
     to be established at an institution of higher education may 
     be considered to be a new program for the purpose of 
     subsection (a)(1)(B) regardless of whether the program is to 
     be conducted--
       ``(1) within an existing department in a school of 
     engineering of the institution;
       ``(2) within a manufacturing engineering department to be 
     established separately from the existing departments within 
     such school of engineering; or
       ``(3) within a manufacturing engineering school or center 
     to be established separately from an existing school of 
     engineering of such institution.
       ``(c) Geographical Distribution of Grants.--In awarding 
     grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall, to the 
     maximum extent practicable, avoid geographical concentration 
     of grant awards.
       ``(d) Covered Programs.--(1) A program of engineering 
     education supported with a grant awarded pursuant to this 
     section shall meet the requirements of this section.
       ``(2) Such a grant may be made for a program of education 
     to be conducted at the undergraduate level, at the graduate 
     level, or at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.
       ``(e) Components of Program.--The program of education for 
     which such a grant is made shall be a consolidated and 
     integrated multidisciplinary program of education having each 
     of the following components:
       ``(1) Multidisciplinary instruction that encompasses the 
     total manufacturing engineering enterprise and that may 
     include--
       ``(A) manufacturing engineering education and training 
     through classroom activities, laboratory activities, thesis 
     projects, individual or team projects, and visits to 
     industrial facilities, consortia, or centers of excellence in 
     the United States and foreign countries;
       ``(B) faculty development programs;
       ``(C) recruitment of educators highly qualified in 
     manufacturing engineering;
       ``(D) presentation of seminars, workshops, and training for 
     the development of specific research or education skills;
       ``(E) activities involving interaction between the 
     institution of higher education conducting the program and 
     industry, including programs for visiting scholars or 
     industry executives;
       ``(F) development of new manufacturing curriculum, course 
     offerings, and education programs;
       ``(G) establishment of centers of excellence in 
     manufacturing workforce training;
       ``(H) establishment of joint programs with defense 
     laboratories and depots; and
       ``(I) expansion of advanced manufacturing training and 
     education for members of the armed forces, veterans, Federal 
     employees, and others.
       ``(2) Opportunities for students to obtain work experience 
     in manufacturing through such activities as internships, 
     summer job placements, or cooperative work-study programs.
       ``(3) Faculty and student research that is directly related 
     to, and supportive of, the education of undergraduate or 
     graduate students in advanced manufacturing science and 
     technology because of--
       ``(A) the increased understanding of advanced manufacturing 
     science and technology that is derived from such research; 
     and
       ``(B) the enhanced quality and effectiveness of the 
     instruction that result from that increased understanding.
       ``(f) Grant Proposals.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     solicit from institutions of higher education in the United 
     States (and from consortia of such institutions) proposals 
     for grants to be made pursuant to this section for the 
     support of programs of manufacturing engineering education 
     that are consistent with the purposes of this section.
       ``(g) Merit Competition.--Applications for grants shall be 
     evaluated on the basis of merit pursuant to competitive 
     procedures prescribed by the Secretary.
       ``(h) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary may select a 
     proposal for the award of a grant pursuant to this section if 
     the proposal, at a minimum, does each of the following:
       ``(1) Contains innovative approaches for improving 
     engineering education in manufacturing technology.
       ``(2) Demonstrates a strong commitment by the proponents to 
     apply the resources necessary to achieve the objectives for 
     which the grant is to be made.
       ``(3) Provides for the conduct of research that supports 
     the instruction to be provided in the proposed program and is 
     likely to improve manufacturing engineering and technology.
       ``(4) Demonstrates a significant level of involvement of 
     United States industry in the proposed instructional and 
     research activities.
       ``(5) Is likely to attract superior students.
       ``(6) Proposes to involve fully qualified faculty personnel 
     who are experienced in research and education in areas 
     associated with manufacturing engineering and technology.
       ``(7) Proposes a program that, within three years after the 
     grant is made, is likely to attract from sources other than 
     the Federal Government the financial and other support 
     necessary to sustain such program.
       ``(8) Proposes to achieve a significant level of 
     participation by women, members of minority groups, and 
     individuals with disabilities through active recruitment of 
     students from among such persons.
       ``(9) Trains college graduates, from engineering or other 
     science and technical fields, and other members of the 
     technical workforce, in advanced manufacturing and in 
     relevant emerging technologies and production processes.
       ``(i) Federal Support.--The amount of financial assistance 
     furnished to an institution of higher education under this 
     section may not exceed 50 percent of the estimated cost of 
     carrying out the activities proposed to be supported in part 
     with such financial assistance for the period for which the 
     assistance is to be provided.
       ``(j) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--In this 
     section, the term `institution of higher education' has the 
     meaning given such term in section 101(a) of the Higher 
     Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)).''.

     SEC. 215. INCREASED MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD FOR BASIC 
                   RESEARCH PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
                   REINVENTION LABORATORIES.

       (a) Increased Micro-purchase Threshold.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Micro-purchase threshold for basic research 
       programs and activities of the Department of Defense 
       science and technology reinvention laboratories

       ``Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1902 of title 
     41, the micro-purchase threshold for the Department of 
     Defense for purposes of such section is $10,000 for purposes 
     of basic research programs and for the activities of the 
     Department of Defense science and technology reinvention 
     laboratories.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Micro-purchase threshold for basic research programs and 
              activities of the Department of Defense science and 
              technology reinvention laboratories.''.

       (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a) of title 41, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking ``For purposes'' 
     and inserting ``Except as provided in section 2338 of title 
     10, for purposes''.

     SEC. 216. DIRECTED ENERGY WEAPON SYSTEM PROGRAMS.

       (a) Inclusion of Directed Energy Weapon System Programs in 
     the Rapid Acquisition Authority Program.--
       (1) In general.--Section 806(c)(1) of the Bob Stump 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 
     (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(D)(i) In the case of any supplies and associated support 
     services that, as determined in writing by the Secretary of 
     Defense without delegation, are urgently needed to eliminate 
     a deficiency in directed energy weapon systems, the Secretary 
     may use the procedures developed under this section in order 
     to accomplish the rapid acquisition and deployment of needed 
     offensive or defensive directed energy weapon systems 
     capabilities, supplies, and associated support services.
       ``(ii) For the purposes of directed energy weapon systems 
     acquisition, the Secretary of Defense shall consider use of 
     the following procedures:
       ``(I) The rapid acquisition authority provided under this 
     section.
       ``(II) Use of other transactions authority provided under 
     section 2371 of title 10, United States Code.
       ``(III) The acquisition of commercial items using 
     simplified acquisition procedures.
       ``(IV) The authority for procurement for experimental 
     purposes provided under section 2373 of title 10, United 
     States Code.
       ``(iii) In this subparagraph, the term `directed energy 
     weapon systems' means military action involving the use of 
     directed energy to incapacitate, damage, or destroy enemy 
     equipment, facilities, or personnel.''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 2373 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``and aeronautical 
     supplies'' and inserting ``, aeronautical supplies, and 
     directed energy weapon systems''; and
       (B) by adding at the end of the following new subsection:
       ``(c) Directed Energy Weapon Systems Defined.--In this 
     section, the term `directed energy weapon systems' means 
     military action involving the use of directed energy to 
     incapacitate, damage, or destroy enemy equipment, facilities, 
     or personnel.''.
       (b) Joint Directed Energy Program Office.--
       (1) Redesignation.--The High Energy Laser Joint Technology 
     Office of the Department of Defense is hereby redesignated as 
     the ``Joint Directed Energy Program Office'' (in this 
     subsection referred to as the ``Office'').
       (2) Strategic plan for development and fielding of directed 
     energy weapons capabilities.--In addition to the functions 
     and duties of the Office in effect on the day before the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Office shall develop a 
     strategic plan for

[[Page S4026]]

     development and fielding of directed energy weapons 
     capabilities for the Department, in which the Office may 
     define requirements for directed energy capabilities that 
     address the highest priority warfighting capability gaps of 
     the Department.
       (3) Acceleration of development and fielding of directed 
     energy weapons capabilities.--
       (A) In general.--To the degree practicable, the Office 
     shall use the policies of the Department that are revised 
     pursuant to this section and new acquisition and management 
     practices established pursuant to this section to accelerate 
     the development and fielding of directed energy capabilities.
       (B) Engagement.--The Secretary shall ensure that use of 
     policies and practices described in subparagraph (A) include 
     engagement with defense and private industries, research 
     universities, and unaffiliated, nonprofit research 
     institutions.

     SEC. 217. LIMITATION ON B-21 ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING 
                   DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FUNDS.

       None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 may be made 
     available for the B-21 Engineering and Manufacturing 
     Development (EMD) program until the Air Force releases the 
     value of the B-21 EMD contract award made on October 27, 
     2015, to the congressional defense committees.

     SEC. 218. PILOT PROGRAM ON DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN SENSITIVE 
                   INFORMATION TO CONTRACTORS PERFORMING UNDER 
                   CONTRACTS WITH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FEDERALLY 
                   FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a 
     pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of 
     permitting officers and employees of the Department of 
     Defense to disclose sensitive information to federally funded 
     research and development centers of the Department for the 
     sole purpose of the performance of administrative, technical, 
     or professional services under and within the scope of the 
     contracts with such federally funded research and development 
     centers.
       (b) FFRDCs.--The pilot program shall be carried out with 
     one or more federally funded research and development centers 
     of the Department selected by the Secretary for participation 
     in the pilot program.
       (c) FFRDC Personnel.--Sensitive information may be 
     disclosed to personnel of a contractor of a federally funded 
     research and development center under the pilot program only 
     if such personnel agree to be subject to, and comply with, 
     such ethics standards and requirements as the Secretary shall 
     specify for purposes of the pilot program, including the 
     Ethics in Government Act of 1978, section 1905 of title 18, 
     United States Code, and chapter 21 of title 41, United States 
     Code.
       (d) Conditions on Disclosure.--Sensitive information may be 
     disclosed under the pilot program only if the federally 
     funded research and development center concerned and any 
     relevant contractors agree to and acknowledge that--
       (1) sensitive information furnished to the federally funded 
     research and development center and any relevant contractor 
     under the pilot program will be accessed and used only for 
     the purposes stated in the contract between the federally 
     funded research and development center and such contractor;
       (2) the federally funded research and development center 
     and any relevant contractor will take all precautions 
     necessary to prevent disclosure of the sensitive information 
     furnished to anyone not authorized access to the information 
     in order to perform the applicable contract;
       (3) sensitive information furnished under the pilot program 
     shall not be used by the federally funded research and 
     development center and any relevant contractor to compete 
     against a third party for a Government or non-Government 
     contract, or to support current or future research or 
     technology development activities performed by the federally 
     funded research and development center or contractor; and
       (4) any personnel of a contractor of a federally funded 
     research and development center participating in the pilot 
     program may not have access to any trade secrets, or to any 
     other nonpublic information which is of value to the research 
     and technology development activities of the private-sector 
     organization from which such employee is assigned, unless 
     specifically authorized by this section or other law.
       (e) Duration.--The pilot program shall terminate on the 
     date that is three years after the date of the commencement 
     of the pilot program.
       (f) Assessment.--Not later than two years after the 
     commencement of the pilot program, the Comptroller General of 
     the United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on the pilot program, including an assessment of the 
     effectiveness of activities under the pilot program in 
     improving acquisition processes and the effectiveness of 
     protections of private-sector intellectual property in the 
     course of such activities.
       (g) Sensitive Information Defined.--In this section, the 
     term ``sensitive information'' means confidential commercial, 
     financial, or proprietary information, technical data, 
     contract performance, contract performance evaluation, 
     management, and administration data, or other privileged 
     information owned by other contractors of the Department of 
     Defense that is exempt from public disclosure under section 
     552(b)(4) of title 5, United States Code, or which would 
     otherwise be prohibited from disclosure under section 1832 or 
     1905 of title 18, United States Code.

     SEC. 219. PILOT PROGRAM ON ENHANCED INTERACTION BETWEEN THE 
                   DEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY AND 
                   THE SERVICE ACADEMIES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
     pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of 
     additional and enhanced interaction between the Defense 
     Advanced Research Projects Agency and the service academies.
       (b) Awards of Funds.--In carrying out the pilot program, 
     the Secretary of Defense may provide funds to current 
     contractors and grantees of the Department of Defense under 
     the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency in order to 
     encourage such contractors and grantees to do as follows:
       (1) Develop research partnerships with the service 
     academies for the purpose of utilizing the technology 
     transition networks service academies maintain among their 
     academic departments, resident research centers, and existing 
     partnerships with service laboratories and other Federal 
     degree granting institutions.
       (2) Utilize technology transition insight from faculty-in-
     training who are enrolled at academic institutions conducting 
     advanced research for the Department.
       (3) Include the service academies' faculty members, cadets, 
     and midshipmen as participants in technology user 
     evaluations.
       (4) Provide sabbaticals and internships for faculty 
     members, cadets, and midshipmen at the service academies at 
     research agencies, laboratories, and facilities of the 
     Department and at university and industry research 
     facilities.
       (c) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot 
     program shall terminate on September 30, 2020.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``faculty-in-training'' means personnel 
     attending graduate school programs at the expense of the 
     Armed Forces with follow-on assignments as faculty at the 
     service academies.
       (2) The term ``service academies'' means the following:
       (A) The United States Military Academy
       (B) The United States Naval Academy.
       (C) Th United States Air Force Academy.
       (D) The United States Coast Guard Academy
       (E) The United States Merchant Marine Academy.

     SEC. 220. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR USE OF OPERATION AND 
                   MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR UNSPECIFIED MINOR 
                   CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS CONSISTING OF LABORATORY 
                   REVITALIZATION.

       (a) Increase in Amount Authorized.--Section 2805(d) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     ``$4,000,000'' each place it appears and inserting 
     ``$6,000,000''.
       (b) Extension of Sunset.--Paragraph (5) of such section is 
     amended by striking ``2018'' and inserting ``2025''.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Armed Forces and other 
     activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
     expenses, not otherwise provided for, for operation and 
     maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
     4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

     SEC. 302. MODIFIED REPORTING REQUIREMENT RELATED TO 
                   INSTALLATIONS ENERGY MANAGEMENT.

       Subsection (a) of section 2925 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and 
     resiliency'' after ``Annual report related to installations 
     energy management'';
       (2) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), 
     (8), and (10); and
       (3) by redesignating subsections (9) and (11) as paragraphs 
     (2) and (3), respectively.

     SEC. 303. REPORT ON EFFORTS TO REDUCE HIGH ENERGY COSTS AT 
                   MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

       (a) Report.--
       (1) Report required.--Not later than 270 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, in 
     conjunction with the assistant secretaries responsible for 
     installations and environment for the military services and 
     the Defense Logistics Agency, shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report detailing the 
     efforts to achieve cost savings at military installations 
     with high energy costs.
       (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following elements:
       (A) A comprehensive, installation-specific assessment of 
     feasible and mission-appropriate energy initiatives 
     supporting energy production and consumption at military 
     installations with high energy costs.
       (B) An assessment of current sources of energy in areas 
     with high energy costs and potential future sources that are 
     technologically feasible, cost-effective, and mission-
     appropriate for military installations.
       (C) A comprehensive implementation strategy to include 
     required investment for feasible energy efficiency options 
     determined

[[Page S4027]]

     to be the most beneficial and cost-effective, where 
     appropriate, and consistent with Department of Defense 
     priorities.
       (D) An explanation on how military services are working 
     collaboratively in order to leverage lessons learned on 
     potential energy efficiency solutions.
       (E) An assessment of extent of which activities 
     administered under the Federal Energy Management Program 
     could be used to assist with the implementation strategy.
       (F) An assessment of State and local partnership 
     opportunities that could achieve efficiency and cost savings, 
     and any legislative authorities required to carry out such 
     partnerships or agreements.
       (3) Coordination with state and local and other entities.--
     In preparing the report required under paragraph (1), the 
     Under Secretary may work in conjunction and coordinate with 
     the States containing areas of high energy costs, local 
     communities, and other Federal departments and agencies.
       (b) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``high energy 
     costs'' means costs for the provision of energy by kilowatt 
     of electricity or British Thermal Unit of heat or steam for a 
     military installation in the United States that is in the 
     highest 20 percent of all military installations for a 
     military department.

     SEC. 304. UTILITY DATA MANAGEMENT FOR MILITARY FACILITIES.

       (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
     consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall develop a 
     pilot program to investigate the utilization of utility data 
     management services to perform utility bill aggregation, 
     analysis, third-party payment, storage, and distribution.
       (b) Use of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may use funds 
     authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
     available for fiscal year 2017 for operation and maintenance, 
     Navy, and available for enterprise information to carry out 
     the pilot program required under subsection (a).

     SEC. 305. LINEAR LED LAMPS.

       Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend section 2-
     4.1.1.2 of the Department of Defense's Unified Facilities 
     Criteria 3-530-1 to provide that--
       (1) linear LED lamps with luminaire conversion kits may be 
     UL Type B, receiving power on only one end of the lamp, 110-
     277VAC compatible; and
       (2) for Army, Air Force, and Navy projects, linear LED 
     lamps are allowed for light source retrofits.

                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

     SEC. 311. DEPLOYMENT PRIORITIZATION AND READINESS OF ARMY 
                   UNITS.

       (a) Deployment Prioritization and Readiness.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 1003 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 10102 the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 10102a. Deployment prioritization and readiness of 
       Army units

       ``(a) Deployment Prioritization.--The Secretary of the Army 
     shall maintain a system for identifying the priority of 
     deployment for units of all components of the Army.
       ``(b) Deployability Readiness Rating.--The Secretary shall 
     maintain a readiness rating system for units of all 
     components of the Army that provides an accurate assessment 
     of the deployability of a unit and those shortfalls of a unit 
     that require the provision of additional resources. The 
     system shall ensure that--
       ``(1) the personnel readiness rating of a unit reflects--
       ``(A) both the percentage of the overall personnel 
     requirement of the unit that is manned and deployable and the 
     fill and deployability rate for critical occupational 
     specialties necessary for the unit to carry out its back 
     mission requirements; and
       ``(B) the number of personnel in the unit who are qualified 
     in their primary military occupational specialty; and
       ``(2) the equipment readiness assessment of a unit--
       ``(A) documents all equipment required for deployment;
       ``(B) reflects only that equipment that is directly 
     possessed by the unit;
       ``(C) specifies the effect of substitute items; and
       ``(D) assesses the effect of missing components and sets on 
     the readiness of major equipment items.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 1003 of such title is amended by 
     inserting after the item relating to section 10102 the 
     following new item:

``10102a. Deployment prioritization and readiness of Army units.''.

       (b) Repeal of Superseded Provisions of Law.--Sections 1121 
     and 1135 of the Army National Guard Combat Readiness Reform 
     Act of 1992 (title XI of Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 10105 
     note) are repealed.

     SEC. 312. REVISION OF GUIDANCE RELATED TO CORROSION CONTROL 
                   AND PREVENTION EXECUTIVES.

       Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics, in coordination with the Director 
     of Corrosion Policy and Oversight, shall revise corrosion-
     related guidance to clearly define the role of the corrosion 
     control and prevention executives of the military departments 
     in assisting the Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight in 
     holding the appropriate project management office in each 
     military department accountable for submitting the report 
     required under section 903(b)(5) of the Duncan Hunter 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 
     (Public Law 110-417; 10 U.S.C. 2228 note) with an expanded 
     emphasis on infrastructure, as required in the long-term 
     strategy of the Department of Defense under section 2228(d) 
     of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 313. REPAIR, RECAPITALIZATION, AND CERTIFICATION OF DRY 
                   DOCKS AT NAVAL SHIPYARDS.

       Amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 
     by section 301 for operation and maintenance and available as 
     foreign currency fluctuation savings as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4301 may be made available for the 
     repair, recapitalization, and certification of dry docks at 
     Naval shipyards.

                          Subtitle D--Reports

     SEC. 321. MODIFICATIONS TO QUARTERLY READINESS REPORT TO 
                   CONGRESS.

       (a) Deadline for Report.--Subsection (a) of section 482 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Not 
     later than 45 days after the end of each calendar-year 
     quarter'' and inserting ``Not later than 30 days after the 
     end of each calendar-year quarter''.
       (b) Elimination of Reporting Requirements Related to 
     Prepositioned Stocks and National Guard Civil Support Mission 
     Readiness.--Such section is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsections (b), (d), 
     (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i)'' and inserting ``subsections 
     (b), (d), (e), (f), and (g)'';
       (2) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and
       (3) by redesignating subsections (f), (g), (h), (i), and 
     (j) as subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), and (i) respectively.
       (c) Inclusion of Information on Cannibalization Rates.--
     Such section, as amended by subsection (b), is further 
     amended by inserting after subsection (g), as redesignated by 
     paragraph (3) of such subsection (b), the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(h) Cannibalization Rates.--Each report under this 
     section shall include a separate unclassified report 
     containing the information collected pursuant to section 
     117(c)(7) of this title.''.

     SEC. 322. REPORT ON HH-60G SUSTAINMENT AND COMBAT RESCUE 
                   HELICOPTER (CRH) PROGRAM.

       (a) Report on Sustainment Plan.--Not later than one year 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
     a report that sets forth a plan to modernize, sustain 
     training, and provide depot maintenance for all components of 
     the HH-60 helicopter fleet until total force combat rescue 
     units have been fully equipped with HH-60W Combat Rescue 
     Helicopters.
       (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
     include the following elements:
       (1) A description of the Air Force's modernization plan for 
     legacy HH-60G combat rescue helicopters.
       (2) A description of the Air Force's plan to maintain the 
     training pipeline for the HH-60G aircrew and maintenance 
     force required to maintain full readiness through the end of 
     fiscal year 2029.
       (3) A description of the Air Force's depot maintenance plan 
     to ensure the legacy HH-60G fleet of helicopters is 
     maintained to meet readiness rates through the end of fiscal 
     year 2029.
       (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
     annex.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

     SEC. 331. REPURPOSING AND REUSE OF SURPLUS MILITARY FIREARMS.

       (a) Army Transfers.--
       (1) Required transfer.--Not later than 90 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, and subject to paragraphs 
     (3) and (4), the Secretary of the Army shall transfer to Rock 
     Island Arsenal all excess firearms, related spare parts and 
     components, small arms ammunition, and ammunition components 
     currently stored at Defense Distribution Depot, Anniston, 
     Alabama, that are no longer actively issued for military 
     service.
       (2) Repurposing and reuse.--The items specified for 
     transfer under paragraph (1) shall be melted and repurposed 
     for military use as determined by the Secretary of the Army, 
     including--
       (A) the re-forging of new firearms or their components; and
       (B) force protection barriers and security bollards.
       (3) Transfer for historical purposes.--Notwithstanding 
     paragraphs (1) and (2), the Secretary may transfer up to 
     2,000 surplus caliber .45 M1911/M1911A1 pistols and 2,000 M-
     14 Rifles to a military museum for display and preservation.
       (4) Items exempt from transfer.--M-1 Garand and caliber .22 
     rimfire rifles are not subject to the transfer requirement 
     under paragraph (1).
       (b) Navy Transfers.--Section 40728 of title 36, United 
     States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
     new subsection:
       ``(i) Authorized Navy Transfers.--
       ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), 
     the Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the corporation, in 
     accordance with the procedures prescribed in this subchapter, 
     M-1 Garand and caliber .22 rimfire rifles held within the 
     inventories of

[[Page S4028]]

     the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps and 
     stored at Defense Distribution Depot, Anniston, Alabama, or 
     Naval Surface Warfare Center, Crane, Indiana, as of the date 
     of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2017.
       ``(2) Use as marksmanship trophies.--The items specified 
     for transfer under paragraph (1) shall be used as awards for 
     competitors in marksmanship competitions held by the United 
     States Marine Corps or the United States Navy and may not be 
     resold.''.

     SEC. 332. LIMITATION ON DEVELOPMENT AND FIELDING OF NEW 
                   CAMOUFLAGE AND UTILITY UNIFORMS.

       No funds may be obligated or expended for the development 
     or fielding of new camouflage or utility uniforms or families 
     of uniforms until one year after the Secretary of Defense 
     notifies the congressional defense committees of the proposed 
     development or fielding.

     SEC. 333. HAZARD ASSESSMENTS RELATED TO NEW CONSTRUCTION OF 
                   OBSTRUCTIONS ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

       (a) In General.--Section 358 of the Ike Skelton National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 
     111-383; 124 Stat. 4201; 49 U.S.C. 44718 note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (e)--
       (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as 
     paragraph (3), (4), and (5), respectively;
       (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(2) Elements of hazard assessment.--Each hazard 
     assessment shall, at a minimum, include--
       ``(A) an analysis of--
       ``(i) the electromagnetic interference that the proposed 
     project would cause for any military installation, military-
     owned or military-operated air traffic control radar site, 
     military training route or range, navigation aid, and 
     approach systems;
       ``(ii) any other adverse impacts of the proposed project on 
     military operations, safety, and readiness, including adverse 
     effects to instrument or visual flight operations; and
       ``(iii) what alterations could be made to the proposed 
     project, including its location and physical proximity to the 
     affected military installation, military-owned or military-
     operated air traffic control radar site, military training 
     route or range, or navigation aid, to sufficiently mitigate 
     any adverse impacts described under clauses (i) and (ii); and
       ``(B) a determination as to whether the proposed project 
     will have any adverse aeronautical effects, as described in 
     clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A), or other 
     significant military operational impacts.'';
       (C) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by subparagraph (A), 
     by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
     (3)''; and
       (D) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by such subparagraph, 
     by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
     (3)''; and
       (2) in subsection (j), by adding at the end the following 
     new paragraph:
       ``(4) The term `unacceptable risk to the national security 
     of the United States' includes any significant adverse 
     aeronautical effects, such as electromagnetic interference 
     with the affected military installation, military-owned or 
     military-operated air traffic control radar site, navigation 
     aid, and approach systems, as well as any other significant 
     adverse impacts on military operations, safety, and 
     readiness, such as adverse effects to instrument or visual 
     flight operations.''.
       (b) Review of Approved Projects.--Not later than 180 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall conduct a review of mitigation plans developed 
     pursuant to subsection (e) of section 358 of the Ike Skelton 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 
     (Public Law 111-383; 124 Stat. 4201; 49 U.S.C. 44718 note) to 
     ensure that the mitigation plans comply with the requirements 
     of paragraph (2) of such subsection, as added by subsection 
     (a) of this section.

     SEC. 334. PLAN FOR MODERNIZED AIR FORCE DEDICATED ADVERSARY 
                   AIR TRAINING ENTERPRISE.

       (a) Plan Required.--The Chief of Staff of the Air Force 
     shall develop a plan--
       (1) to provide a modernized dedicated adversary air 
     training enterprise for the Air Force in order to--
       (A) maximize warfighting effectiveness and synergies of the 
     current and planned fourth and fifth generation combat air 
     forces through optimized training and readiness; and
       (B) harness intelligence analysis, emerging live-virtual-
     constructive training technologies, range infrastructure 
     improvements, and results of experimentation and prototyping 
     efforts in operational concept development;
       (2) to explore all available opportunities to challenge the 
     combat air forces of the Air Force with threat representative 
     adversary-to-friendly aircraft ratios, known and emerging 
     adversary tactics, and high fidelity replication of threat 
     airborne and ground capabilities; and
       (3) to execute all means available to achieve training and 
     readiness goals and objectives of the Air Force with 
     demonstrated institutional commitment to the adversary air 
     training enterprise through the application of Air Force 
     policy and resources, partnering with the other Armed Forces, 
     allies, and friends, and employing the use of industry 
     contracted services.
       (b) Plan Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall 
     include enterprise goals, objectives, concepts of operations, 
     phased implementation timelines, analysis of expected 
     readiness improvements, prioritized resource requirements, 
     and such other matters as the Chief of Staff considers 
     appropriate.
       (c) Submittal of Plan and Briefing.--Not later than March 
     3, 2017, the Chief of Staff shall provide to the Committees 
     on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a written plan and a briefing on the plan 
     under subsection (a).

     SEC. 335. INDEPENDENT STUDY TO REVIEW AND ASSESS THE 
                   EFFECTIVENESS OF THE AIR FORCE READY AIRCREW 
                   PROGRAM.

       (a) Study.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall commission 
     an independent review and assessment of the assumptions 
     underlying the Air Force's annual continuation training 
     requirements and the efficacy of the overall Ready Aircrew 
     Program in the management of Air Force's aircrew training 
     requirements.
       (b) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the review conducted.
       (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
     shall include an analysis, and where appropriate, an 
     assessment of--
       (A) the total sorties required by each combat aircraft and 
     mission type to reach minimum and optimum levels of 
     proficiency;
       (B) the optimal mix of live and virtual training sorties by 
     aircraft and mission type;
       (C) the requirements for and availability of supporting 
     assets and infrastructure to achieve proficiency levels;
       (D) the accumulated flying hours or other measurements 
     needed to achieve experienced aircrew designations, and 
     whether different measures should be used;
       (E) the optimum mix of experienced versus inexperienced 
     aircrews by aircraft and mission type;
       (F) the actions planned and taken, and the estimated 
     magnitude of resources required, to incorporate the 
     assessment recommendations; and
       (G) any other matters the Secretary determines are 
     appropriate to ensure a comprehensive review and assessment.
       (c) Comptroller General Review.--
       (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall review the report submitted under subsection (b) 
     and submit to the congressional defense committees an 
     assessment of the matters contained in the report, including 
     an assessment of--
       (A) the extent to which the Air Force's report addressed 
     the mandated reporting elements;
       (B) the adequacy and completeness of the assumptions 
     reviewed to establish the annual training requirements;
       (C) the Air Force's actions planned to incorporate the 
     report results into annual training documents; and
       (D) any other matters the Comptroller General determines 
     are relevant.
       (2) Briefing.--The Comptroller General shall brief the 
     congressional defense committees on the preliminary results 
     of the review conducted under paragraph (1) not later than 60 
     days after the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force 
     submits the report required under subsection (b).

     SEC. 336. MITIGATION OF RISKS POSED BY CERTAIN WINDOW 
                   COVERINGS WITH ACCESSIBLE CORDS IN MILITARY 
                   HOUSING UNITS IN WHICH CHILDREN RESIDE.

       (a) Removal of Certain Window Coverings.--The Secretary of 
     Defense shall remove and replace window coverings with 
     accessible cords exceeding 8 inches in length and window 
     coverings with continuous loop/bead cord from military 
     housing units in which children under the age of 9 reside.
       (b) Requirement for Housing Contractors To Phase Out Window 
     Coverings With Accessible Cords From Military Housing 
     Units.--The Secretary of Defense shall require housing 
     contractors to phase out window coverings with accessible 
     cords exceeding 8 inches in length and window coverings with 
     continuous loop/bead cords that do not contain a cord tension 
     device that prohibits operation when not anchored to the wall 
     from military housing units within one year of the date of 
     the enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 337. TACTICAL EXPLOSIVE DETECTION DOGS.

       (a) Inclusion in Definition of Military Animals.--Section 
     2583(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) A tactical explosive detection dog (TEDD) that has 
     been transferred to the 341st Training Squadron from a 
     private contractor.''.
       (b) Required Contract Clause.--
       (1) Civilian contracts.--
       (A) In general.--Chapter 47 of title 41, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 4713. Contracts for provision of tactical explosive 
       detection dogs: requirement to transfer animals to 341st 
       Training Squadron after service life

       ``(a) In General.--Each contract with a provider of 
     tactical explosive detection dogs (TEDDs) shall include a 
     provision requiring the contractor to transfer the dog to the 
     341st Training Squadron after the animal's service life as 
     described in subsection (b), including for purposes of 
     reclassification as a military animal and placement for 
     adoption in accordance with section 2583 of title 10.

[[Page S4029]]

       ``(b) Service Life.--For purposes of this section, an 
     animal's service life is over and the animal is available for 
     transfer to the 341st Training Squadron only if--
       ``(1) the animal's final United States Government-wide 
     contractual obligation is with the Department of Defense, 
     military service, or defense agency; and
       ``(2) the animal has no additional capability to be 
     utilized by another United States Government agency due to 
     age, injury, or performance.''.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``4713. Contracts for provision of tactical explosive detection dogs: 
              requirement to transfer animals to 341st Training 
              Squadron after service life.''.

       (2) Defense contacts.--
       (A) In general.--Chapter 141 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2410r. Contracts for provision of tactical explosive 
       detection dogs: requirement to transfer animals to 341st 
       Training Squadron after service life

       ``Each Department of Defense contract with a provider of 
     tactical explosive detection dogs (TEDDs) shall include a 
     provision requiring the contractor to transfer the dog to the 
     341st Training Squadron after the animal's service life, 
     including for purposes of reclassification as a military 
     animal and placement for adoption in accordance with section 
     2583 of this title.''.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2410r. Contracts for provision of tactical explosive detection dogs: 
              requirement to transfer animals to 341st Training 
              Squadron after service life.''.

     SEC. 338. STARBASE PROGRAM.

       (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
       (1) The budget of the President for fiscal year 2017 
     requested no funding for the Department of Defense STARBASE 
     program.
       (2) The purpose of the STARBASE program is to improve the 
     knowledge and skills of students in kindergarten through 12th 
     grade in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics 
     (STEM) subjects, to connect them to the military, and to 
     motivate them to explore science, technology, engineering, 
     and mathematics and possible military careers as they 
     continue their education.
       (3) The STARBASE program currently operates at 76 locations 
     in 40 States and the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, 
     primarily on military installations.
       (4) To date, nearly 750,000 students have participated in 
     the STARBASE program.
       (5) The STARBASE program is a highly effective program run 
     by dedicated members of the Armed Forces and strengthens the 
     relationships between the military, communities, and local 
     school districts.
       (6) The budget of the President for fiscal year 2017 seeks 
     to eliminate funding for the STARBASE program for that fiscal 
     year due to a reorganization of science, technology, 
     engineering, and mathematics programs throughout the Federal 
     Government.
       (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
     the STARBASE program should continue to be funded by the 
     Department of Defense.

     SEC. 339. ACCESS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INSTALLATIONS FOR 
                   DRIVERS OF VEHICLES OF ONLINE TRANSPORTATION 
                   NETWORK COMPANIES.

       (a) Access To Be Permitted.--Not later than one year after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall establish policies, terms and conditions under 
     which drivers of vehicles affiliated with online 
     transportation network companies shall be permitted access to 
     installations of the Department of Defense. In establishing 
     such policies, terms and conditions, the Secretary shall take 
     into account force protection requirements and ensure the 
     protection and safety of members of the Armed Forces, 
     civilian employees of the Department, and their families.
       (b) Elements.--
       (1) In general.--The policies, terms, and conditions 
     established pursuant to this section shall--
       (A) permit access to installations by drivers of vehicles 
     affiliated with transportation network companies that have 
     authorized access to installations of the Department as of 
     the date of the enactment of this Act;
       (B) permit access to installations by drivers of vehicles 
     affiliated with transportation network companies that seek 
     authorized access to installations of the Department after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, but only if such 
     drivers of vehicles agree to abide by such terms and 
     conditions;
       (C) prohibits drivers of vehicles, and personnel, 
     affiliated with transportation network companies, from 
     accessing sensitive areas of installations of the Department;
       (D) permit drivers of vehicles affiliated with 
     transportation network companies that have authorized access 
     to installations of the Department access to barracks areas, 
     housing areas, temporary lodging facilities areas, and 
     military unit areas; and
       (E) require each transportation network company whose 
     affiliated drivers of vehicles have authorized access to 
     installations of the Department--
       (i) to track, in real-time, the location of the entry and 
     exit of such drivers onto and off such installations; and
       (ii) to provide, on demand, the information described in 
     clause (i) to personnel and agencies of the Department.
       (2) Confidentiality of information provided.--The terms and 
     conditions shall provide for the treatment of any information 
     provided by a transportation network company in accordance 
     with the requirements of paragraph (1)(E) as confidential and 
     proprietary information of the transportation network company 
     exempt from public disclosure pursuant to section 552 of 
     title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the 
     ``Freedom of Information Act''). The Department shall not 
     disclose such information to any person or entity without the 
     express written consent of the transportation network company 
     unless required by a court order.
       (c) Transportation Network Company Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``transportation network company'' means a 
     corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, or other 
     entity that uses a digital network to connect riders to 
     drivers affiliated with the entity in order for a driver to 
     provide transportation services to a rider.

     SEC. 340. WOMEN'S MILITARY SERVICE MEMORIALS AND MUSEUMS.

       (a) Authorization.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
     not more than $5,000,000 in financial support for the 
     acquisition, installation, and maintenance of exhibits, 
     facilities, historical displays, and programs at military 
     service memorials and museums that highlight the role of 
     women in the military. The Secretary may enter into a 
     contract with a non-profit organization for the purpose of 
     performing such acquisition, installation, and maintenance.
       (b) Offset.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
     section 301 for operation and maintenance, Army, and 
     available for the National Museum of the United States Army, 
     not more than $5,000,000 shall be provided, at the discretion 
     of the Secretary of Defense, to carry out activities under 
     subsection (a).

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Active Personnel

     SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

       The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty 
     personnel as of September 30, 2017, as follows:
       (1) The Army, 460,000.
       (2) The Navy, 322,900.
       (3) The Marine Corps, 182,000.
       (4) The Air Force, 317,000.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

     SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

       (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths 
     for Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as 
     of September 30, 2017, as follows:
       (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 335,000.
       (2) The Army Reserve, 195,000.
       (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,000.
       (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
       (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 105,700.
       (6) The Air Force Reserve, 69,000.
       (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
       (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed 
     by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve 
     component shall be proportionately reduced by--
       (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
     serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component 
     which are on active duty (other than for training) at the end 
     of the fiscal year; and
       (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
     organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
     component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
     for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
     consent at the end of the fiscal year.
       (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual 
     members of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are 
     released from active duty during any fiscal year, the end 
     strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected 
     Reserve of such reserve component shall be increased 
     proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such 
     units and by the total number of such individual members.

     SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN 
                   SUPPORT OF THE RESERVES.

       Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the 
     reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of 
     September 30, 2017, the following number of Reserves to be 
     serving on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the 
     case of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of 
     organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or 
     training the reserve components:
       (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,155.
       (2) The Army Reserve, 16,261.
       (3) The Navy Reserve, 9,955.
       (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
       (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 14,764.
       (6) The Air Force Reserve, 2,955.

[[Page S4030]]

  


     SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL 
                   STATUS).

       (a) In General.--The authorized number of military 
     technicians (dual status) as of September 30, 2017, for the 
     reserve components of the Army and the Air Force 
     (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States Code) 
     shall be the following:
       (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
     25,507.
       (2) For the Army Reserve, 7,570.
       (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 
     22,103.
       (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 10,061.
       (b) Variance.--Notwithstanding subsection (d) of section 
     115 of title 10, United States Code, the end strength 
     prescribed by subsection (a) for a reserve component 
     specified in that subsection may be varied in the same manner 
     as is provided for the variance of end strengths in 
     subsections (f)(1) and (g)(1)(B) of such section as if such 
     end strength prescribed by subsection (a) were an end 
     strength for personnel otherwise described by such subsection 
     (f)(1) or (g)(1)(B), as applicable.

     SEC. 414. FISCAL YEAR 2017 LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF NON-DUAL 
                   STATUS TECHNICIANS.

       (a) Limitations.--
       (1) National guard.--Within the limitation provided in 
     section 10217(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, the 
     number of non-dual status technicians employed by the 
     National Guard as of September 30, 2017, may not exceed the 
     following:
       (A) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
     1,600.
       (B) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 350.
       (2) Army reserve.--The number of non-dual status 
     technicians employed by the Army Reserve as of September 30, 
     2017, may not exceed 420.
       (3) Air force reserve.--The number of non-dual status 
     technicians employed by the Air Force Reserve as of September 
     30, 2017, may not exceed 90.
       (b) Non-dual Status Technicians Defined.--In this section, 
     the term ``non-dual status technician'' has the meaning given 
     that term in section 10217(a) of title 10, United States 
     Code.

     SEC. 415. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO 
                   BE ON ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

       During fiscal year 2017, the maximum number of members of 
     the reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving 
     at any time on full-time operational support duty under 
     section 115(b) of title 10, United States Code, is the 
     following:
       (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
       (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
       (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
       (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
       (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
       (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

     SEC. 416. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO ANNUAL AUTHORIZATION FOR 
                   PERSONNEL STRENGTHS.

       Section 115 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)(1)--
       (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``502(f)(2)'' and 
     inserting ``502(f)(1)(B)''; and
       (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``502(f)(2)'' and 
     inserting ``502(f)(1)(B)''; and
       (2) in subsection (i)(7), by striking ``502(f)(1)'' and 
     inserting ``502(f)(1)(A)''.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
     the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise 
     provided for, for military personnel, as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4401.
       (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
     appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other 
     authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for 
     such purpose for fiscal year 2017.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

     SEC. 501. REFORM OF DISTRIBUTION AND AUTHORIZED STRENGTH OF 
                   GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS.

       (a) Distribution of Officers on Active Duty in General and 
     Flag Officer Grades.--
       (1) Reform.--Chapter 32 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by inserting after section 525 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 525a. Distribution of commissioned officers on active 
       duty in general officer grades and flag officer grades 
       after December 31, 2017

       ``(a) In General.--For purposes of the applicable 
     limitation in section 526a(a) of this title on general and 
     flag officers on active duty, no appointment of an officer on 
     the active duty list may be made after December 31, 2017, as 
     follows:
       ``(1) In the Army, if that appointment would result in more 
     than--
       ``(A) 4 officers in the grade of general;
       ``(B) 23 officers in a grade above the grade of major 
     general; or
       ``(C) 62 officers in the grade of major general.
       ``(2) In the Air Force, if that appointment would result in 
     more than--
       ``(A) 4 officers in the grade of general;
       ``(B) 20 officers in a grade above the grade of major 
     general; or
       ``(C) 52 officers in the grade of major general.
       ``(3) In the Navy, if that appointment would result in more 
     than--
       ``(A) 4 officers in the grade of admiral;
       ``(B) 17 officers in a grade above the grade of rear 
     admiral; or
       ``(C) 42 officers in the grade of rear admiral.
       ``(4) In the Marine Corps, if that appointment would result 
     in more than--
       ``(A) 2 officers in the grade of general;
       ``(B) 9 officers in a grade above the grade of major 
     general; or
       ``(C) 16 officers in the grade of major general.
       ``(b) Exclusions in Connection With Joint Duty 
     Assignments.--The limitations of subsection (a) do not 
     include the following:
       ``(1) An officer released from a joint duty assignment, but 
     only during the 60-day period beginning on the date the 
     officer departs the joint duty assignment, except that the 
     Secretary of Defense may authorize the Secretary of a 
     military department to extend the 60-day period by an 
     additional 120 days, but no more than three officers from 
     each armed forces may be on active duty who are excluded 
     under this paragraph.
       ``(2) The number of officers required to serve in joint 
     duty assignments as authorized by the Secretary of Defense 
     under section 526a(b) of this title for each armed force.
       ``(c) Appointments in Connection With Offsetting 
     Reductions.--
       ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), the 
     President--
       ``(A) may make appointments in the Army, Air Force, and 
     Marine Corps in the grades of lieutenant general and general 
     in excess of the applicable numbers determined under this 
     section if each such appointment is made in conjunction with 
     an offsetting reduction under paragraph (2); and
       ``(B) may make appointments in the Navy in the grades of 
     vice admiral and admiral in excess of the applicable numbers 
     determined under this section if each such appointment is 
     made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under 
     paragraph (2).
       ``(2) Offsetting reduction.--For each appointment made 
     under the authority of paragraph (1) in the Army, Air Force, 
     or Marine Corps in the grade of lieutenant general or 
     general, or in the Navy in the grade of vice admiral or 
     admiral, the number of appointments that may be made in the 
     equivalent grade in one of the other armed forces (other than 
     the Coast Guard) shall be reduced by one. When such an 
     appointment is made, the President shall specify the armed 
     force in which the reduction required by this paragraph is to 
     be made.
       ``(3) Limitations.--
       ``(A) Grade of general or admiral.--The number of officers 
     that may be serving on active duty in the grades of general 
     and admiral by reason of appointment made under the authority 
     of paragraph (1) may not exceed 1.
       ``(B) Grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral.--The 
     number of officers that may be serving on active duty in the 
     grades of lieutenant general and vice admiral by reason of 
     appointments made under the authority of paragraph (1) may 
     not exceed 4.
       ``(4) Termination.--Upon the termination of the appointment 
     of an officer in the grade of lieutenant general or vice 
     admiral or general or admiral that was made in connection 
     with an increase under paragraph (1) in the number of 
     officers that may be serving on active duty in that armed 
     force in that grade, the reduction made under paragraph (2) 
     in the number of appointments permitted in such grade in 
     another armed force by reason of that increase shall no 
     longer be in effect.
       ``(d) Exclusion Officers Upon Relief From Chiefs of Staff 
     Duty.--An officer continuing to hold the grade of general or 
     admiral under section 601(b)(5) of this title after relief 
     from the position of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
     Chief of Staff of the Army, Chief of Naval Operations, Chief 
     of Staff of the Air Force, or Commandant of the Marine Corps 
     shall not be counted for purposes of this section.
       ``(e) Exclusion for Retirement, Separation, Release, or 
     Relief.--The following officers shall not be counted for 
     purposes of this section:
       ``(1) An officer of that armed force in the grade of 
     brigadier general or above or, in the case of the Navy, in 
     the grade of rear admiral (lower half) or above, who is on 
     leave pending the retirement, separation, or release of that 
     officer from active duty, but only during the 60-day period 
     beginning on the date of the commencement of such leave of 
     such officer.
       ``(2) At the discretion of the Secretary of Defense, an 
     officer of that armed force who has been relieved from a 
     position designated under section 601(a) of this title or by 
     law to carry one of the grades specified in such section, but 
     only during the 60-day period beginning on the date on which 
     the assignment of the officer to the first position is 
     terminated or until the officer is assigned to a second such 
     position, whichever occurs first.
       ``(f) Exclusion for Reserve Officers on Certain Active 
     Duty.--
       ``(1) In general.--The limitations of this section do not 
     apply to a reserve component general or flag officer who is 
     on active duty for a period in excess of 365 days, but not to 
     exceed three years, except that the number of officers from 
     each reserve component who are covered by this subsection and 
     are not serving in a position that is a joint duty assignment 
     for purposes of chapter 38 of this

[[Page S4031]]

     title may not exceed 5 per component, unless authorized by 
     the Secretary of Defense.
       ``(2) Notice to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
     authorizing a number of reserve component general or flag 
     officers in excess of the number specified in paragraph (1), 
     the Secretary of Defense shall notify the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives of 
     such authorization, and shall include with such notice a 
     statement of the reason for such authorization.''.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 525 of such title is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(h) The provisions of this section shall not apply to 
     appointments in general officer grades and flag officer 
     grades made after December 31, 2017. For provisions 
     applicable to the distribution of appointments in such grades 
     after that date, see section 525a of this title.''.
       (b) Authorized Strengths of General and Flag Officers on 
     Active Duty After December 31, 2017.--
       (1) Reform.--Chapter 32 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     further amended by inserting after section 526 the following 
     new section:

     ``Sec. 526a. Authorized strength after December 31, 2017: 
       general and flag officers on active duty

       ``(a) Limitations.--The number of general officers on 
     active duty in the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, and the 
     number of flag officers on active duty in the Navy, after 
     December 31, 2017, may not exceed the number specified for 
     the armed force concerned as follows:
       ``(1) For the Army, 173.
       ``(2) For the Navy, 121.
       ``(3) For the Air Force, 148.
       ``(4) For the Marine Corps, 47.
       ``(b) Limited Exclusion for Joint Duty Requirements.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may designate 
     up to 232 general officer and flag officer positions that are 
     joint duty assignments for purposes of chapter 38 of this 
     title for exclusion from the limitations in subsection (a). 
     The Secretary shall allocate those exclusions to the armed 
     forces based on the number of general or flag officers 
     required from each armed force for assignment to these 
     designated positions.
       ``(2) Minimum number.--Unless the Secretary of Defense 
     determines that a lower number is in the best interest of the 
     Department of Defense, the minimum number of officers serving 
     in positions designated under paragraph (1) for each armed 
     force shall be as follows:
       ``(A) For the Army, 63.
       ``(B) For the Navy, 45.
       ``(C) For the Air Force, 54.
       ``(D) For the Marine Corps, 15.
       ``(3) Distribution across particular grades.--The number 
     excluded under paragraph (1) and serving in positions 
     designated under that paragraph--
       ``(A) in the grade of general or admiral may not exceed the 
     aggregate number of officers serving as Chairman of the Joint 
     Chiefs of Staff, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
     Chief of Staff of the Army, Chief of Naval Operations, Chief 
     of Staff of the Air Force, Commandant of the Marine Corps, 
     commander of any unified or specified combatant commands, 
     Commander, United States Forces Korea, two additional 
     officers in the grade of general or admiral arising from the 
     limitation after the date of the enactment of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 on the number 
     unified combatant commands pursuant to section 161(b) of this 
     title, and one additional officer in the grade of general or 
     admiral designated by the President and appointed by and with 
     the advice and consent of the Senate;
       ``(B) in a grade above the grade of major general or rear 
     admiral may not exceed 42; and
       ``(C) in the grade of major general or rear admiral may not 
     exceed 74.
       ``(4) Notice to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
     determining to raise or lower a number specified in paragraph 
     (2), the Secretary of Defense shall notify the Committees on 
     Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
     of such determination.
       ``(5) Positions held by reserve officers.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff may designate up to 11 general and flag officer 
     positions in the unified and specified combatant commands, 
     and up to three general and flag officer positions on the 
     Joint Staff, as positions to be held only by reserve 
     component officers who are in a general or flag officer grade 
     below lieutenant general or vice admiral. Each position so 
     designated shall be considered to be a joint duty assignment 
     position for purposes of chapter 38 of this title.
       ``(B) Exception from limitation.--Except as provided in 
     subparagraph (E), a reserve component officer serving in a 
     position designated under subparagraph (A) while on active 
     duty under a call or order to active duty that does not 
     specify a period of 180 days or less shall not be counted for 
     the purposes of the limitations under subsection (a) and 
     under section 525a of this title if the officer was selected 
     for service in that position in accordance with the 
     procedures specified in subparagraph (C).
       ``(C) Procedures generally.--Whenever a vacancy occurs, or 
     is anticipated to occur, in a position designated under 
     subparagraph (A)--
       ``(i) the Secretary of Defense shall require the Secretary 
     of the Army to submit the name of at least one Army reserve 
     component officer, the Secretary of the Navy to submit the 
     name of at least one Navy Reserve officer and the name of at 
     least one Marine Corps Reserve officer, and the Secretary of 
     the Air Force to submit the name of at least one Air Force 
     reserve component officer for consideration by the Secretary 
     for assignment to that position; and
       ``(ii) the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff may submit 
     to the Secretary of Defense the name of one or more officers 
     (in addition to the officers whose names are submitted 
     pursuant to clause (i)) for consideration by the Secretary 
     for assignment to that position.
       ``(D) Performance evaluation of recommended officers.--
     Whenever the Secretaries of the military departments are 
     required to submit the names of officers under subparagraph 
     (C)(i), the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
     submit to the Secretary of Defense the Chairman's evaluation 
     of the performance of each officer whose name is submitted 
     under that subparagraph (and of any officer whose name the 
     Chairman submits to the Secretary under subparagraph (C)(ii) 
     for consideration for the same vacancy).
       ``(E) Inapplicability of exception.--Subparagraph (B) does 
     not apply in the case of an officer serving in a position 
     designated under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary of 
     Defense, when considering officers for assignment to fill the 
     vacancy in that position which was filled by that officer, 
     did not have a recommendation for that assignment from each 
     Secretary of a military department who (pursuant to 
     subparagraph (C)) was required to make such a recommendation.
       ``(c) Exclusion of Certain Reserve Officers.--
       ``(1) Active duty for training or less than 180 days.--The 
     limitations of this section do not apply to a reserve 
     component general or flag officer who is on active duty for 
     training or who is on active duty under a call or order 
     specifying a period of less than 180 days.
       ``(2) Specified number on active duty for not more than 365 
     days.--The limitations of this section also do not apply to a 
     number, as specified by the Secretary of the military 
     department concerned, of reserve component general or flag 
     officers authorized to serve on active duty for a period of 
     not more than 365 days. The number so specified for an armed 
     force may not exceed the number equal to 10 percent of the 
     authorized number of general or flag officers, as the case 
     may be, of that armed force under section 12004a of this 
     title. In determining such number, any fraction shall be 
     rounded down to the next whole number, except that such 
     number shall be at least one.
       ``(3) Limited number on active duty for more than 365 
     days.--The limitations of this section do not apply to a 
     reserve component general or flag officer who is on active 
     duty for a period in excess of 365 days but not to exceed 
     three years, except that the number of such officers from 
     each reserve component who are covered by this paragraph and 
     not serving in a position that is a joint duty assignment for 
     purposes of chapter 38 of this title may not exceed 5 per 
     component, unless authorized by the Secretary of Defense.
       ``(d) Exclusion of Certain Officers Pending Separation or 
     Retirement or Between Senior Positions.--The limitations of 
     this section do not apply to a general or flag officer who is 
     covered by an exception under section 525a(e) of this title.
       ``(e) Temporary Exclusion for Assignment to Certain 
     Temporary Billets.--
       ``(1) In general.--The limitations in subsection (a) and in 
     section 525a(a) of this title do not apply to a general or 
     flag officer assigned to a temporary joint duty assignment 
     designated by the Secretary of Defense.
       ``(2) Duration of exclusion.--A general or flag officer 
     assigned to a temporary joint duty assignment as described in 
     paragraph (1) may not be excluded under this subsection from 
     the limitations in subsection (a) for a period of longer than 
     one year.
       ``(f) Exclusion of Officers Departing From Joint Duty 
     Assignments.--The limitations in subsection (a) do not apply 
     to an officer released from a joint duty assignment, but only 
     during the 60-day period beginning on the date the officer 
     departs the joint duty assignment. The Secretary of Defense 
     may authorize the Secretary of a military department to 
     extend the 60-day period by an additional 120 days, except 
     that not more than three officers on active duty from each 
     armed force may be covered by an extension under this 
     sentence at the same time.
       ``(g) Active-duty Baseline.--
       ``(1) Notice and wait requirements.--If the Secretary of a 
     military department proposes an action that would increase 
     above the baseline the number of general officers or flag 
     officers of an armed force under the jurisdiction of that 
     Secretary who would be on active duty and would count against 
     the statutory limit applicable to that armed force under 
     subsection (a), the action shall not take effect until after 
     the end of the 60-calendar day period beginning on the date 
     on which the Secretary provides notice of the proposed 
     action, including the rationale for the action, to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives.
       ``(2) Baseline defined.--In paragraph (1), the term 
     `baseline' for an armed force means the lower of--

[[Page S4032]]

       ``(A) the statutory limit of general officers or flag 
     officers of that armed force under subsection (a); or
       ``(B) the actual number of general officers or flag 
     officers of that armed force who, as of January 1, 2018, 
     counted toward the statutory limit of general officers or 
     flag officers of that armed force under subsection (a).
       ``(3) Limitation.--If, at any time, the actual number of 
     general officers or flag officers of an armed force who count 
     toward the statutory limit of general officers or flag 
     officers of that armed force under subsection (a) exceeds 
     such statutory limit, then no increase described in paragraph 
     (1) for that armed force may occur until the general officer 
     or flag officer total for that armed force is reduced to or 
     below such statutory limit.
       ``(h) Joint Duty Assignment Baseline.--
       ``(1) Notice and wait requirement.--If the Secretary of 
     Defense, the Secretary of a military department, or the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff proposes an action that 
     would increase above the baseline the number of general 
     officers and flag officers of the armed forces in joint duty 
     assignments who count against the statutory limit under 
     subsection (b)(1), the action shall not take effect until 
     after the end of the 60-calendar day period beginning on the 
     date on which such Secretary or the Chairman, as the case may 
     be, provides notice of the proposed action, including the 
     rationale for the action, to the Committees on Armed Services 
     of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
       ``(2) Baseline defined.--In paragraph (1), the term 
     `baseline' means the lower of--
       ``(A) the statutory limit on general officer and flag 
     officer positions that are joint duty assignments under 
     subsection (b)(1); or
       ``(B) the actual number of general officers and flag 
     officers who, as of January 1, 2016, were in joint duty 
     assignments counted toward the statutory limit under 
     subsection (b)(1).
       ``(3) Limitation.--If, at any time, the actual number of 
     general officers and flag officers in joint duty assignments 
     counted toward the statutory limit under subsection (b)(1) 
     exceeds such statutory limit, then no increase described in 
     paragraph (1) may occur until the number of general officers 
     and flag officers in joint duty assignments is reduced to or 
     below such statutory limit.
       ``(i) Annual Report.--Not later than March 1 each year, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report specifying the following:
       ``(1) The numbers of general officers and flag officers 
     who, as of January 1 of the calendar year in which the report 
     is submitted, counted toward the service-specific limits of 
     subsection (a).
       ``(2) The number of general officers and flag officers in 
     joint duty assignments who, as of such January 1, counted 
     toward the statutory limit under subsection (b)(1).''.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 526 of such title is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(k) Cessation of Applicability.--The provisions of this 
     section shall not apply to number of general officers and 
     flag officers in the armed forces after December 31, 2017. 
     For provisions applicable to the number of such officers 
     after that date, see section 526a of this title''.
       (c) Strength in Grade of Reserve General and Flag Officers 
     in Active Status.--
       (1) Reform.--Chapter 1201 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 12004 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 12004a. Strength in grade after December 31, 2017: 
       reserve general and flag officers in an active status

       ``(a) In General.--The authorized strengths of the Army, 
     Air Force, and Marine Corps in reserve general officers in an 
     active status, and the authorized strength of the Navy in 
     reserve flag officers in an active status, after December 31, 
     2017, are as follows:
       ``(1) In the Army, 155.
       ``(2) In the Air Force, 117.
       ``(3) In the Navy, 36.
       ``(4) In the Marine Corps, 7.
       ``(b) Aggregate Number of Certain National Guard 
     Officers.--
       ``(1) In general.--The aggregate number of general officers 
     described in paragraph (2) serving on active duty after 
     December 31, 2017, may not exceed the number equal to 75 
     percent of the aggregate number of such officers who were 
     serving on active duty as of December 31, 2015.
       ``(2) Covered general officers.--The general officers 
     described in this paragraph are the following:
       ``(A) General officers of the National Guard of the States 
     and territories.
       ``(B) General officers serving in the National Guard Bureau
       ``(c) Exclusion of Certain Army and Air Force Officers.--
     The following Army and Air Force reserve officers shall not 
     be counted for purposes of this section:
       ``(1) Officers serving as adjutants general or assistant 
     adjutants general of a State.
       ``(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), officers 
     serving in the National Guard Bureau.
       ``(3) Officers counted under section 526a of this title.
       ``(4) Officers serving in a joint duty assignment for 
     purposes of chapter 38 of this title, except that the number 
     of officers who may be excluded under this paragraph may not 
     exceed the number equal to 20 percent of the number of 
     officers authorized for the armed force concerned by 
     subsection (a).
       ``(d) Exclusion of Certain Navy Officers.--
       ``(1) In general.--The following Navy reserve officers 
     shall not be counted for purposes of this section:
       ``(A) Officers counted under section 526a of this title.
       ``(B) Officers serving in a joint duty assignment for 
     purposes of chapter 38 of this title, except that the number 
     of officers who may be excluded under this paragraph may not 
     exceed the number equal to 20 percent of the number of 
     officers authorized for the Navy in subsection (a).
       ``(2) Scope of exclusion.--Not more than 50 percent of the 
     officers in an active status authorized under this section 
     for the Navy may serve in a grade above the grade of rear 
     admiral (lower half).
       ``(e) Exclusion of Certain Marine Corps Officers.--The 
     following Marine Corps reserve officers shall not be counted 
     for purposes of this section:
       ``(1) Officers counted under section 526a of this title.
       ``(2) Officers serving in a joint duty assignment for 
     purposes of chapter 38 of this title, except that the number 
     of officers who may be excluded under this paragraph may not 
     exceed the number equal to 20 percent of the number of 
     officers authorized for the Marine Corps in subsection (a).
       ``(f) Exclusion of Officers Departing From Joint Duty 
     Assignments.--The limitations in subsection (a) do not apply 
     to an officer released from a joint duty assignment or other 
     non-joint active duty assignment, but only during the 60-day 
     period beginning on the date the officer departs the joint 
     duty or other active duty assignment. The Secretary of 
     Defense may authorize the Secretary of a military department 
     to extend the 60-day period by an additional 120 days, except 
     that not more than three officers in an active status from 
     each reserve component may be covered by an extension under 
     this sentence at the same time.
       ``(g) Preservation of Grade.--
       ``(1) Army and air force officers.--A reserve general 
     officer of the Army or Air Force may not be reduced in grade 
     because of a reduction in the number of general officers 
     authorized under subsection (a).
       ``(2) Navy and marine corps officers.--An officer of the 
     Navy Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve may not be reduced 
     in permanent grade because of a reduction in the number 
     authorized by this section for the officer's grade.''.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 12004 of such title is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(g) The provisions of this section shall not apply to 
     authorized strengths for reserve general and flag officers 
     after December 31, 2017. For provisions applicable to the 
     authorized strengths of such officers after that date, see 
     section 12004a of this title.''.
       (d) Clerical Amendments.--
       (1) Chapter 32.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
     chapter 32 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (A) by inserting after the item relating to section 525 the 
     following new item:

``525a. Distribution of commissioned officers on active duty in general 
              officer grades and flag officer grades after December 31, 
              2017.''.

       (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 526 the 
     following new item:

``526a. Authorized strength after December 31, 2017: general and flag 
              officers on active duty.''.

       (2) Chapter 1201.--The table of sections at the beginning 
     of chapter 1201 of such is amended by inserting after the 
     item relating to section 12004 the following new item:

``12004a. Strength in grade after December 31, 2017: reserve general 
              and flag officers in an active status.''.

     SEC. 502. REPEAL OF STATUTORY SPECIFICATION OF GENERAL OR 
                   FLAG OFFICER GRADE FOR VARIOUS POSITIONS IN THE 
                   ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Assistants to CJCS for NG Matters and Reserve 
     Matters.--
       (1) In general.--Section 155a of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 155a.
       (b) Legal Counsel to CJCS.--Section 156 of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (c); and
       (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
       (c) Director of Test Resource Management Center.--Section 
     196(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     striking the second and third sentences.
       (d) Director of Missile Defense Agency.--
       (1) In general.--Section 203 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 8 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 203.
       (e) Joint 4-star Positions.--Section 604(b) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking paragraph (3).
       (f) Senior Members of Military Staff Committee of UN.--
     Section 711 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     striking the second sentence.

[[Page S4033]]

       (g) Chief of Staff to President.--
       (1) In general.--Section 720 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 41 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 720.
       (h) Attending Physician to Congress.--
       (1) In general.--Section 722 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 41 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 722.
       (i) Physician to White House.--
       (1) In general.--Section 744 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 43 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 744.
       (j) Chief of Legislative Liaison of the Army.--Section 
     3023(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     striking the second sentence.
       (k) Chiefs of Branches of the Army.--Section 3036(b) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended in the flush matter 
     following paragraph (2)--
       (1) by striking the first sentence; and
       (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``, and while so 
     serving, has the grade of lieutenant general''.
       (l) Judge Advocate General of the Army.--Section 3037(a) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the last 
     two sentences.
       (m) Chief of Army Reserve.--Section 3038(c) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``; Grade'';
       (2) by striking ``(1)''; and
       (3) by striking paragraph (2).
       (n) Deputy and Assistant Chiefs of Branches of the Army.--
       (1) In general.--Section 3039 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 305 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 3039.
       (o) Chief of Army Nurse Corps.--Section 3069(b) of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by striking the second 
     sentence.
       (p) Assistant Chiefs of Army Medical Specialist Corps.--
       (1) In general.--Section 3070 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``and assistant 
     chiefs'';
       (B) by striking subsection (c); and
       (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
       (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 3070. Army Medical Specialist Corps: organization; 
       Chief''.

       (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 307 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 3070 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``3070. Army Medical Specialist Corps: organization; Chief.''.

       (q) Judge Advocate General's Corps of the Army.--Section 
     3072 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (3); and
       (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
     (3) and (4), respectively.
       (r) Chief of Veterinary Corps of the Army.--
       (1) In general.--Section 3084 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by striking the second sentence.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 3084. Chief of Veterinary Corps''.

       (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 307 is amended by striking the item 
     relating to section 3084 and inserting the following new 
     item:

``3084. Chief of Veterinary Corps.''.

       (s) Army Aides.--
       (1) In general.--Section 3543 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 343 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 3543.
       (t) Principal Military Deputy to Assistant Secretary of the 
     Navy for RD&A.--Section 5016(b)(4)(B) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``a vice admiral of the 
     Navy or a lieutenant general of the Marine Corps'' and 
     inserting ``an officer of the Navy or the Marine Corps''.
       (u) Chief of Naval Research.--Section 5022 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``(1)''; and
       (2) by striking paragraph (2).
       (v) Chief of Legislative Affairs of the Navy.--Section 
     5027(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     striking the second sentence.
       (w) Director for Expeditionary Warfare.--Section 5038 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (b); and
       (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
     (b) and (c), respectively.
       (x) SJA to Commandant of the Marine Corps.--Section 5046(a) 
     of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
     last sentence.
       (y) Legislative Assistant to Commandant of the Marine 
     Corps.--Section 5047 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking the second sentence.
       (z) Bureau Chiefs of the Navy.--
       (1) In general.--Section 5133 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 513 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 5133.
       (aa) Chief of Dental Corps of the Navy.--Section 5138 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``not below the grade of 
     rear admiral (lower half)''; and
       (2) in subsection (c), by striking the first sentence.
       (bb) Bureau of Naval Personnel.--
       (1) In general.--Section 5141 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking the first sentence; and
       (B) in subsection (b), by striking the first sentence.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 5141. Chief of Naval Personnel; Deputy Chief of Naval 
       Personnel''.

       (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 513 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 5141 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``5141. Chief of Naval Personnel; Deputy Chief of Naval Personnel.''.

       (cc) Chief of Chaplains of the Navy.--Section 5142 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection 
     (e).
       (dd) Chief of Navy Reserve.--Section 5143(c) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``; Grade'';
       (2) by striking ``(1)'';
       (3) by striking paragraph (2).
       (ee) Commander, Marine Forces Reserve.--Section 5144(c) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``; Grade'';
       (2) by striking ``(1)'';
       (3) by striking paragraph (2).
       (ff) Judge Advocate General of the Navy.--Section 5148(b) 
     of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
     last sentence.
       (gg) Deputy and Assistant Judge Advocates General of the 
     Navy.--Section 5149 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``, by and with the 
     advice and consent of the Senate,''; and
       (B) by striking the second sentence;
       (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c); and
       (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (b).
       (hh) Chiefs of Staff Corps of the Navy.--Section 5150 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``Subject to 
     subsection (c), the Secretary'' and inserting ``The 
     Secretary''; and
       (2) by striking subsection (c).
       (ii) Principal Military Deputy to Assistant Secretary of 
     the Air Force for Acquisition.--Section 8016(b)(4)(B) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``a 
     lieutenant general'' and inserting ``an officer''.
       (jj) Chief of Legislative Liaison of the Air Force.--
     Section 8023(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking the second sentence.
       (kk) Judge Advocate General and Deputy Judge Advocate 
     General of the Air Force.--Section 8037 of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking the last sentence; and
       (2) in subsection (d)(1), by striking the last sentence.
       (ll) Chief of the Air Force Reserve.--Section 8038(c) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``; Grade'';
       (2) by striking ``(1)'';
       (3) by striking paragraph (2).
       (mm) Chief of Chaplains of the Air Force.--Section 8039 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
       (2) by striking subsection (c).
       (nn) Chief of Air Force Nurses.--
       (1) In general.--Section 8069 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a)--
       (i) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Positions of 
     Chief and Assistant Chief'' and inserting ``Position of 
     Chief''; and
       (ii) by striking ``and assistant chief'';
       (B) in subsection (b), by striking the second sentence; and
       (C) by striking subsection (c).
       (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 8069. Air Force nurses: Chief; appointment''.

       (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 807 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 8069 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``8069. Air Force nurses: Chief; appointment.''.

       (oo) Assistant Surgeon General for Dental Services of the 
     Air Force.--Section

[[Page S4034]]

     8081 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     the second sentence.
       (pp) Air Force Aides.--
       (1) In general.--Section 8543 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 843 is amended by striking the item 
     relating to section 8543.
       (qq) Dean of Faculty of the Air Force Academy.--Section 
     9335(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     striking the first and third sentences.
       (rr) Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau.--Section 
     10505(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) in subparagraph (C), by adding ``and'' at the end;
       (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``; and'' at the end 
     and inserting a period; and
       (C) by striking subparagraph (E); and
       (2) by striking subsection (c).
       (ss) Other Senior National Guard Bureau Officers.--Section 
     10506(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended in 
     each of subparagraphs (A) and (B)--
       (1) by striking ``general''; and
       (2) by striking ``, and shall hold the grade of lieutenant 
     general while so serving,''.

     SEC. 503. TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF OFFICER GRADE STRENGTH 
                   TABLES.

       (a) DOPMA Tables.--Section 523(a) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by inserting ``paragraph (4) 
     and'' after ``Except as provided in''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(4) The limitations in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not 
     apply with respect to fiscal years 2017 through 2021.''.
       (b) ROPMA Tables.--Section 12011(a) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``Of the'' and 
     inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (3), of the''; 
     and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) The limitations in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not 
     apply with respect to fiscal years 2017 through 2021.''.

     SEC. 504. ENHANCED AUTHORITY FOR SERVICE CREDIT FOR 
                   EXPERIENCE OR ADVANCED EDUCATION UPON ORIGINAL 
                   APPOINTMENT AS A COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

       (a) Service Credit Sufficient for Appointment as Regular 
     Colonel or Navy Captain.--Subsection (b)(2) of section 533 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``in the case of a medical and dental 
     officer'';
       (2) by striking ``major'' and inserting ``colonel''; and
       (3) by striking ``lieutenant commander'' and inserting 
     ``captain''.
       (b) Restatement and Modification of Service Credit for 
     Cyberspace Experience or Advanced Education.--
       (1) Restatement and modification.--Subsection (b)(1) of 
     such section is amended by adding at the end the following 
     new subparagraph:
       ``(F)(i) If the Secretary concerned determines that the 
     number of commissioned officers with cyberspace-related 
     experience or advanced education serving on active duty in an 
     armed force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary is 
     critically below the number needed, a period of constructive 
     service for the following:
       ``(I) Special experience or training in a particular 
     cyberspace-related field if such experience or training is 
     directly related to the operational needs of the armed force 
     concerned.
       ``(II) Any period of advanced education in a cyberspace-
     related field beyond the baccalaureate degree level if such 
     advanced education is directly related to the operational 
     needs of the armed force concerned.
       ``(ii) Constructive service credited an officer under this 
     subparagraph shall not exceed one year for each year of 
     special experience, training, or advanced education.
       ``(iii) Constructive service credited an officer under this 
     subparagraph is in addition to any service credited the 
     officer under subsection (a), and shall be credited at the 
     time of the original appointment of the officer.''.
       (2) Repeal of superseded authority.--Such section is 
     further amended by striking subsection (g).
       (c) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (c) of such section is 
     amended by inserting ``, (e),'' after ``subsection (b)''.

     SEC. 505. AUTHORITY OF PROMOTION BOARDS TO RECOMMEND OFFICERS 
                   OF PARTICULAR MERIT BE PLACED AT THE TOP OF THE 
                   PROMOTION LIST.

       (a) Authority of Promotion Boards To Recommend Officers of 
     Particular Merit Be Placed at Top of Promotion List.--Section 
     616 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new subsection:
       ``(g)(1) In selecting the officers to be recommended for 
     promotion, a selection board may, when authorized by the 
     Secretary of the military department concerned, recommend 
     officers of particular merit, from among those officers 
     selected for promotion, to be placed at the top of the 
     promotion list promulgated by the Secretary under section 
     624(a)(1) of this title.
       ``(2) The number of such officers placed at the top of the 
     promotion list may not exceed the number equal to 20 percent 
     of the maximum number of officers that the board is 
     authorized to recommend for promotion in such competitive 
     category. If the number determined under this subsection is 
     less than one, the board may recommend one such officer.
       ``(3) No officer may be recommended to be placed at the top 
     of the promotion list unless the officer receives the 
     recommendation of at least a majority of the members of a 
     board for such placement.
       ``(4) For the officers recommended to be placed at the top 
     of the promotion list, the board shall recommend the order in 
     which these officers should be promoted.''.
       (b) Officers of Particular Merit Appearing at Top of 
     Promotion List.--Section 624(a)(1) of such title is amended 
     by inserting ``, except such officers of particular merit who 
     were approved by the President and recommended by the board 
     to be placed at the top of the promotion list under section 
     616(g) of this title as these officers shall be placed at the 
     top of the promotion list in the order recommended by the 
     board'' after ``officers on the active-duty list''.

     SEC. 506. PROMOTION ELIGIBILITY PERIOD FOR OFFICERS WHOSE 
                   CONFIRMATION OF APPOINTMENT IS DELAYED DUE TO 
                   NONAVAILABILITY TO THE SENATE OF PROBATIVE 
                   INFORMATION UNDER CONTROL OF NON-DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE AGENCIES.

       Section 629(c) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
       (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
     paragraph (3):
       ``(3) Paragraph (1) does not apply when the Senate is not 
     able to obtain information necessary to give its advice and 
     consent to the appointment concerned because that information 
     is under the control of a department or agency of the Federal 
     Government other than the Department of Defense.''.

     SEC. 507. LENGTH OF JOINT DUTY ASSIGNMENTS.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 664 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking ``assignment--'' 
     and all that follows and inserting ``assignment shall be not 
     less than two years.''.
       (b) Repeal of Authority for Shorter Length for Officers 
     Initially Assigned to Critical Occupational Specialties.--
     Such section is further amended by striking subsection (c).
       (c) Exclusions From Tour Length.--Subsection (d) of such 
     section is amended--
       (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
     ``the standards prescribed in subsection (a)'' and inserting 
     ``the requirement in subsection (a)'';
       (2) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ``assignment--'' and 
     all that follows and inserting ``assignment as prescribed by 
     the Secretary of Defense in regulations.'';
       (3) by striking paragraph (2);
       (4) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
       (5) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by paragraph (4) of 
     this subsection, by striking ``the applicable standard 
     prescribed in subsection (a)'' and inserting ``the 
     requirement in subsection (a)''.
       (d) Repeal of Average Tour Length Requirements.--Such 
     section is further amended by striking subsection (e).
       (e) Full Tour of Duty.--Subsection (f) of such section is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``standards prescribed in 
     subsection (a)'' and inserting ``the requirement in 
     subsection (a)'';
       (2) by striking paragraphs (2) and (4);
       (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (5), and (6) as 
     paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively; and
       (4) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of 
     this subsection, by striking ``, but not less than two 
     years''.
       (f) Constructive Credit.--Subsection (h) of such section is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``(1)'';
       (2) by striking ``accord'' and inserting ``award''; and
       (3) by striking paragraph (2).
       (g) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (d), (f), (g), and (h), as 
     amended by this section, as subsections (c), (d), (e), and 
     (f), respectively;
       (2) in paragraph (2) of subsection (c), as so redesignated 
     and amended, by striking ``subsection (f)(3)'' and inserting 
     ``subsection (d)(2)''.
       (3) paragraph (2) of subsection (d), as so redesignated and 
     amended, by striking ``subsection (g)'' and inserting 
     ``subsection (e)'';
       (4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated and amended, by 
     striking ``subsection (f)(3)'' and inserting ``subsection 
     (d)(2)''; and
       (5) in subsection (f), as so redesignated and amended, by 
     striking ``paragraphs (1), (2), and (4) of subsection (f)'' 
     and inserting ``subsection (d)(1)''.

     SEC. 508. MODIFICATION OF DEFINITIONS RELATING TO JOINT 
                   OFFICER MANAGEMENT.

       (a) Joint Matters.--Subsection (a) of section 668 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (1), by striking ``matters 
     related to'' and all that follows and inserting ``matters 
     related to--
       ``(A) developing or achieving strategic objectives through 
     the synchronization, coordination, and organization of 
     integrated forces in operations conducted across domains such 
     as land, sea, or air, in space, or in the information 
     environment, including matters relating to--
       ``(i) national military strategy;
       ``(ii) strategic planning and contingency planning;
       ``(iii) command and control, intelligence, fires, movement 
     and maneuver, protection, or sustainment of operations under 
     unified command;

[[Page S4035]]

       ``(iv) national security planning with other departments 
     and agencies of the United States; or
       ``(v) combined operations with military forces of allied 
     nations; or
       ``(B) acquisition matters conducted by members of the armed 
     forces and covered by chapter 87 of this title involved in 
     developing, testing, contracting, producing, or fielding of 
     multi-service programs or systems;
       ``(C) homeland security matters conducted in close 
     coordination with Federal, State, or local agencies in 
     support of natural disasters or emergencies; or
       ``(D) other matters designated in regulations by the 
     Secretary of Defense in consultation with the Chairman of the 
     Joint Chiefs of Staff.''; and
       (2) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
       (i) by striking `` `integrated military forces' '' and 
     inserting `` `integrated forces' ''; and
       (ii) by striking ``the planning or execution (or both) of 
     operations involving'' and inserting ``participants from''; 
     and
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the following 
     new clause:
       ``(iv) State and local governments, when in support of 
     natural disasters or emergencies, including planning 
     activities relating thereto.''.
       (b) Joint Duty Assignment.--Subsection (b)(1)(A) of such 
     section is amended by inserting ``preponderance of the 
     officer's duties are involved in joint matters in which the'' 
     after ``in which the''.
       (c) Repeal of Definition of Critical Occupational 
     Specialty.--Such section is further amended by striking 
     subsection (d).

     SEC. 509. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN OFFICERS ON ACTIVE DUTY 
                   WITHOUT REGARD TO REQUIREMENT FOR RETIREMENT 
                   FOR YEARS OF SERVICE.

       (a) Authority for Continuation on Active Duty.--
       (1) In general.--Subchapter IV of chapter 36 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 637 
     the following new section:

     ``Sec. 637a. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain 
       military specialties and career tracks

       ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the military department 
     concerned may authorize an officer in a grade above grade O-4 
     to remain on active duty after the date otherwise provided 
     for the retirement of the officer in section 633, 634, 635, 
     or 636 of this title, as applicable, if the officer has a 
     military occupational specialty, rating, or specialty code in 
     a military specialty designated pursuant to subsection (b).
       ``(b) Military Specialties.--Each Secretary of a military 
     department shall designate the military specialties in which 
     a military occupational specialty, rating, or specialty code, 
     as applicable, assigned to members of the armed forces under 
     the jurisdiction of such Secretary authorizes the members to 
     be eligible for continuation on active duty as provided in 
     subsection (a).
       ``(c) Duration of Continuation.--An officer continued on 
     active duty pursuant to this section shall, if not earlier 
     retired, be retired on the first day of the month after the 
     month in which the officer completes 40 years of active 
     service.
       ``(d) Regulations.--The Secretaries of the military 
     departments shall carry out this section in accordance with 
     regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense. The 
     regulations shall specify the criteria to be used by the 
     Secretaries of the military departments in designating 
     military specialities for purposes of subsection (b).''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter IV of chapter 36 of such title is 
     amended by inserting after section the following new item:

``637a. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain military 
              specialties and career tracks.''.

       (b) Conforming Amendments.--The following provisions of 
     title 10, United States Code, are amended by inserting ``or 
     637a'' after ``637(b)'':
       (1) Section 633(a).
       (2) Section 634(a).
       (3) Section 635.
       (4) Section 636(a).

     SEC. 510. EXTENSION OF FORCE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES ALLOWING 
                   ENHANCED FLEXIBILITY FOR OFFICER PERSONNEL 
                   MANAGEMENT.

       (a) Temporary Early Retirement Authority.--Section 4403(i) 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     1993 (10 U.S.C. 1293 note) is amended by striking ``December 
     31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.
       (b) Continuation on Active Duty.--Section 638a(a)(2) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.
       (c) Voluntary Separation Pay.--Section 1175a(k)(1) of such 
     title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and 
     inserting ``December 31, 2025''.
       (d) Service-in-grade Waivers.--Section 1370(a)(2)(F) of 
     such title is amended by striking ``2018'' and inserting 
     ``2025''.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

     SEC. 521. AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY WAIVER OF LIMITATION ON 
                   TERM OF SERVICE OF VICE CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL 
                   GUARD BUREAU.

       Section 10505(a)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``paragraph (3)(B) for a limited period 
     of time'' and inserting ``paragraph (3) for not more than 90 
     days''.

     SEC. 522. AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICERS AS 
                   NOT TO BE CONSIDERED FOR SELECTION FOR 
                   PROMOTION.

       Section 14301 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(j) Certain Officers Not To Be Considered for Selection 
     for Promotion.--The Secretary of the military department 
     concerned may provide that an officer who is in an active 
     status, but is in a duty status in which the only points the 
     officer accrues under section 12732(a)(2) of this title are 
     pursuant to subparagraph (C)(i) of that section (relating to 
     membership in a reserve component), shall not be considered 
     for selection for promotion at any time the officer otherwise 
     would be so considered. Any such officer may remain on the 
     reserve active-status list.''.

     SEC. 523. RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS AVAILABLE TO MILITARY 
                   TECHNICIANS.

       Section 709(f) of title 32, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``; and'' and inserting 
     the following: ``when the appeal concerns activity occurring 
     while the member is in a military status, or concerns fitness 
     for duty in the reserve components;'';
       (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
       (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
     paragraph (5):
       ``(5) with respect to an appeal concerning any activity not 
     covered by paragraph (4), the provisions of section 717 of 
     the Civil Rights Act of 1991 (42 U.S.C. 2000e-16) shall 
     apply; and''.

     SEC. 524. EXTENSION OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESILIENCE 
                   PROGRAMS FOR THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVES.

       Section 10219(g) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``October 1, 2017'' and inserting 
     ``October 1, 2022''.

     SEC. 525. INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN LAWS TO NATIONAL GUARD 
                   TECHNICIANS PERFORMING ACTIVE GUARD AND RESERVE 
                   DUTY.

       Section 709(g) of title 32, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) In addition to the sections referred to in paragraph 
     (1), section 6323(a)(1) of title 5 also does not apply to a 
     person employed under this section who is performing active 
     Guard and Reserve duty (as that term is defined in section 
     101(d)(6) of title 10).''.

                Subtitle C--General Service Authorities

     SEC. 531. RESPONSIBILITY OF CHIEFS OF STAFF OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES FOR STANDARDS AND QUALIFICATIONS FOR 
                   MILITARY SPECIALTIES WITHIN THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (d), 
     responsibility within an Armed Force for establishing, 
     approving, and modifying the criteria, standards, and 
     qualifications for military speciality codes within that 
     Armed Force shall be vested solely in the Chief of Staff of 
     that Armed Force.
       (b) Military Specialty Codes.--For purposes of this 
     section, a military specialty code is as follows:
       (1) A Military Occupational Speciality Code (MOS) and any 
     other military specialty or military occupational specialty 
     of the Army, in the case of the Army.
       (2) A Naval Enlisted Code (NEC), Unrestricted Duty code, 
     Restricted Duty code, Restricted Line duty code, Staff Corps 
     code, Limited Duty code, Warrant Officer code, and any other 
     military specialty or military occupational specialty of the 
     Navy, in the case of the Navy.
       (3) An Air Force Specialty Code (AFSC) and any other 
     military specialty or military occupational specialty of the 
     Air Force, in the case of the Air Force.
       (4) A Military Occupational Speciality Code (MOS) and any 
     other military specialty or military occupational specialty 
     of the Marine Corps, in the case of the Marine Corps.
       (c) Chief of Staff for Marine Corps.--For purposes of this 
     section, the Commandant of the Marine Corps shall be deemed 
     to be the Chief of Staff of the Marine Corps.
       (d) Gender Integration.--Nothing in this section shall be 
     construed to terminate, alter, or revise the authority of the 
     Secretary of Defense to establish, approve, modify, or 
     otherwise regulate gender-based criteria, standards, and 
     qualifications for military specialties within the Armed 
     Forces.

     SEC. 532. LEAVE MATTERS.

       (a) Primary and Secondary Caregiver Leave.--Section 701 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking subsections (i) and (j); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new 
     subsections (i) and (j):
       ``(i)(1) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
     Defense, a member of the armed forces described in paragraph 
     (2) who is the primary caregiver in the case of the birth of 
     a child or the adoption of a child is allowed up to 6 weeks 
     of leave to be used in connection with such event.
       ``(2) A member described in this paragraph is a member as 
     follows:
       ``(A) A member on active duty.
       ``(B) A member of a reserve component performing active 
     Guard and Reserve duty.

[[Page S4036]]

       ``(C) A member of a reserve component subject to an active 
     duty recall or mobilization order in excess of 12 months.
       ``(3) The Secretary shall prescribe in the regulations 
     referred to in paragraph (1) a definition of the term 
     `primary caregiver' for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(4) The taking of leave by a member under this subsection 
     in connection with the birth of a child shall be treated as 
     commencing at the conclusion of any period of medical 
     convalescent leave resulting from childbirth. Any such 
     convalescent leave may be for more than six weeks only if 
     specifically recommended, in writing, by the member's medical 
     provider and approved by the member's commander.
       ``(5) Any leave taken by a member under this subsection, 
     including leave under paragraphs (1) and (4), may be taken 
     only in one increment in connection with the event concerned.
       ``(6)(A) Any leave authorized by this subsection that is 
     not taken within one year of the event concerned shall be 
     forfeited.
       ``(B) Any leave authorized by this subsection for a member 
     of a reserve component on active duty that is not taken at 
     the time the member is separated from active duty shall be 
     forfeited at that time.
       ``(7) The period of active duty of a member of a reserve 
     component may not be extended in order to permit the member 
     to take leave authorized by this subsection.
       ``(8) Under the regulations for purposes of this 
     subsection, a member taking leave under paragraph (1) may, as 
     a condition for taking such leave, be required--
       ``(A) to accept an extension of the member's current 
     service obligation, if any, by one week for every week of 
     leave taken under paragraph (1); or
       ``(B) to incur a reduction in the member's leave account by 
     one week for every week of leave taken under paragraph (1).
       ``(9)(A) Leave authorized by this subsection is in addition 
     to any other leave provided under other provisions of this 
     section.
       ``(B) Medical convalescent leave under paragraph (4) is in 
     addition to any other leave provided under other provisions 
     of this subsection.
       ``(10)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), a member taking 
     leave under paragraph (1) during a period of obligated 
     service shall not be eligible for terminal leave, or to sell 
     back leave, at the end such period of obligated service.
       ``(B) Under the regulations for purposes of this 
     subsection, the Secretary concerned may waive, whether in 
     whole or in part, the applicability of subparagraph (A) to a 
     member who reenlists at the end of the member's period of 
     obligated service described in that subparagraph if the 
     Secretary determines that the waiver is in the interests of 
     the armed force concerned.
       ``(j)(1) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
     Defense, a member of the armed forces described in subsection 
     (i)(2) who is the secondary caregiver in the case of the 
     birth of a child or the adoption of a child is allowed up to 
     21 days of leave to be used in connection with such event.
       ``(2) The Secretary shall prescribe in the regulations 
     referred to in paragraph (1) a definition of the term 
     `secondary caregiver' for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(3) Any leave taken by a member under this subsection may 
     be taken only in one increment in connection with the event 
     concerned.
       ``(4) Under the regulations for purposes of this 
     subsection, paragraphs (6) through (10) of subsection (i) 
     (other than paragraph (9)(B) of such subsection) shall apply 
     to leave, and the taking of leave, authorized by this 
     subsection.''.
       (b) Prohibition on Leave Not Expressly Authorized by Law.--
       (1) Prohibition.--Chapter 40 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 704 the following 
     new section:

     ``Sec. 704a. Administration of leave: prohibition on 
       authorizing, granting, or assigning leave not expressly 
       authorized by law

       ``No member or category of members of the armed forces may 
     be authorized, granted, or assigned leave, including 
     uncharged leave, not expressly authorized by a provision of 
     this chapter or another statute unless expressly authorized 
     by an Act enacted after the date of the enactment of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 40 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 704 the following new 
     item:

``704a. Administration of leave: prohibition on authorizing, granting, 
              or assigning leave not expressly authorized by law.''.

     SEC. 533. TRANSFER OF PROVISION RELATING TO EXPENSES INCURRED 
                   IN CONNECTION WITH LEAVE CANCELED DUE TO 
                   CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

       (a) Enactment in Title 10, United States Code, of Authority 
     for Reimbursement of Expenses.--Chapter 40 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 709 
     the following new section:

     ``Sec. 709a. Expenses incurred in connection with leave 
       canceled due to contingency operations: reimbursement

       ``(a) Authorization To Reimburse.--The Secretary concerned 
     may reimburse a member of the armed forces under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary for travel and related expenses 
     (to the extent not otherwise reimbursable under law) incurred 
     by the member as a result of the cancellation of previously 
     approved leave when--
       ``(1) the leave is canceled in connection with the 
     members's participation in a contingency operation; and
       ``(2) the cancellation occurs within 48 hours of the time 
     the leave would have commenced.
       ``(b) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense and, in the 
     case of the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service 
     in the Navy, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
     prescribe regulations to establish the criteria for the 
     applicability of subsection (a).
       ``(c) Conclusiveness of Settlement.--The settlement of an 
     application for reimbursement under subsection (a) is final 
     and conclusive.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 40 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 709 the following new 
     item:

``709a. Expenses incurred in connection with leave canceled due to 
              contingency operations: reimbursement.''.

       (c) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 453 of title 
     37, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection 
     (g).

     SEC. 534. REDUCTION OF TENURE ON THE TEMPORARY DISABILITY 
                   RETIRED LIST.

       (a) Reduction of Tenure.--Section 1210 of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``five years'' and 
     inserting ``three years''; and
       (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``five years'' and 
     inserting ``three years''.
       (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
     shall take effect on January 1, 2017, and shall apply to 
     members of the Armed Forces whose names are placed on the 
     temporary disability retired list on or after that date.

     SEC. 535. PROHIBITION ON ENFORCEMENT OF MILITARY COMMISSION 
                   RULINGS PREVENTING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
                   FROM CARRYING OUT OTHERWISE LAWFUL DUTIES BASED 
                   ON MEMBER GENDER.

       (a) Prohibition.--No order, ruling, finding, or other 
     determination of a military commission may be construed or 
     implemented to prohibit or restrict a member of the Armed 
     Forces from carrying out duties otherwise lawfully assigned 
     to such member to the extent that the basis for such 
     prohibition or restriction is the gender of such member.
       (b) Applicability to Prior Orders, etc..--In the case of an 
     order, ruling, finding, or other determination described in 
     subsection (a) that was issued before the date of the 
     enactment of this Act in a military commission and is still 
     effective as of the date of the enactment of this Act, such 
     order, ruling, finding, or determination shall be deemed to 
     be vacated and null and void only to the extent of any 
     prohibition or restriction on the duties of members of the 
     Armed Forces that is based on the gender of members.
       (c) Military Commission Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``military commission'' means a military commission 
     established under chapter 47A of title 10, United States 
     Code, and any military commission otherwise established or 
     convened by law.

     SEC. 536. BOARD FOR THE CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND 
                   DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD MATTERS.

       (a) BCMR Matters.--
       (1) Composition of boards in certain claims.--Subsection 
     (a) of section 1552 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
     (4) and (5), respectively; and
       (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
     paragraph (3):
       ``(3)(A) In the case of a claim of a claimant described in 
     section 1553(d)(1) of this title with respect to a discharge 
     or dismissal described in such section, the board established 
     under this subsection shall include a clinical psychologist 
     or psychiatrist, or a physician described in such section.
       ``(B) In the case of a claim of a claimant described in 
     section 1553(e) of this title with respect to a discharge or 
     dismissal described in such section, the board established 
     under this subsection shall include a clinical psychologist 
     or psychiatrist, or physician described in such section.''.
       (2) Information through the internet.--Such section is 
     further amended--
       (A) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
       (B) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
     subsection (h):
       ``(h) Each board established under this section shall make 
     available to the public each calender quarter, on an Internet 
     website of the military department concerned or the 
     Department of Homeland Security, as applicable, that is 
     available to the public the following:
       ``(1) The number of claims considered by such board during 
     the calendar quarter preceding the calender quarter in which 
     such information is made available, including cases in which 
     a mental health condition of the claimant, including post-
     traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury, is 
     alleged to have contributed, whether in whole or part, to the 
     original characterization of the discharge or release of the 
     claimant.
       ``(2) The factor or factors alleged to have contributed, 
     whether in whole or part, to the original characterization of 
     discharge or release of claimants, including, specifically,

[[Page S4037]]

     whether such factor or factors included conditions such as 
     post-traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, or 
     other conditions.
       ``(3) The periods of military service of claimants in the 
     claims covered by paragraph (1).
       ``(4) The number of military records corrected pursuant to 
     the consideration described in paragraph (1) to upgrade the 
     characterization of discharge or release of claimants.''.
       (b) Information on DRBs Through the Internet.--Section 1553 
     of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
     new subsection:
       ``(f) Each board established under this section shall make 
     available to the public each calender quarter, on an Internet 
     website of the military department concerned or the 
     Department of Homeland Security, as applicable, that is 
     available to the public the following:
       ``(1) The number of motions or requests for review 
     considered by such board during the calendar quarter 
     preceding the calender quarter in which such information is 
     made available, including cases in which a mental health 
     condition of the former member, including post-traumatic 
     stress disorder or traumatic brain injury, is alleged to have 
     contributed, whether in whole or part, to the original 
     characterization of the discharge or dismissal of the former 
     member.
       ``(2) The factor or factors alleged to have contributed, 
     whether in whole or part, to the original characterization of 
     discharge or release of individuals covered by such motions 
     or requests, including, specifically, whether such factor or 
     factors included conditions such as post-traumatic stress 
     disorder, traumatic brain injury, or other conditions.
       ``(3) The periods of military service of former members in 
     the motions and requests for review covered by paragraph (1).
       ``(4) The number of discharges or dismissals corrected 
     pursuant to the consideration described in paragraph (1) to 
     upgrade the characterization of discharge or dismissal of 
     former members.''.

     SEC. 536A. TREATMENT BY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARDS OF CLAIMS 
                   ASSERTING POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER OR 
                   TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN CONNECTION WITH 
                   COMBAT OR SEXUAL TRAUMA AS A BASIS FOR REVIEW 
                   OF DISCHARGE.

       Section 1553(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3)(A) In addition to the requirements of paragraph (1) 
     and (2), in the case of a former member described in 
     subparagraph (B), the Board shall--
       ``(i) review medical evidence of the Secretary of Veterans 
     Affairs or a civilian health care provider that is presented 
     by the former member; and
       ``(ii) review the case with liberal consideration to the 
     former member that post-traumatic stress disorder or 
     traumatic brain injury potentially contributed to the 
     circumstances resulting in the discharge of a lesser 
     characterization.
       ``(B) A former member described in this subparagraph is a 
     former member described in paragraph (1) or a former member 
     whose application for relief is based in whole or in part on 
     matters relating to post-traumatic stress disorder or 
     traumatic brain injury as supporting rationale, or as 
     justification for priority consideration, whose post-
     traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury is 
     related to combat or military sexual trauma, as determined by 
     the Secretary concerned.''.

     SEC. 537. RECONCILIATION OF CONTRADICTORY PROVISIONS RELATING 
                   TO QUALIFICATIONS FOR ENLISTMENT IN THE RESERVE 
                   COMPONENTS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

       Section 12102(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the 
     following new paragraphs:
       ``(1) that person has met the requirements established in 
     section 504(b)(1) of this title; or
       ``(2) that person is authorized to enlist by the Secretary 
     concerned under section 504(b)(2) of this title.''.

       Subtitle D--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters

                          PART I--RETALIATION

     SEC. 541. REPORT TO COMPLAINANTS OF RESOLUTION OF 
                   INVESTIGATIONS INTO RETALIATION.

       (a) Report Required.--
       (1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary of Defense, the results of an investigation by an 
     office, element, or personnel of the Department of Defense or 
     the Armed Forces of a complaint by a member of the Armed 
     Forces of retaliation shall be reported to the member, 
     including whether the complaint was substantiated, 
     unsubstantiated, or dismissed.
       (2) Members of coast guard.--The Secretary of Homeland 
     Security shall provide in a similar manner for reports on the 
     results of investigations by offices, elements, or personnel 
     of the Department of Homeland Security or the Coast Guard of 
     such complaints made by members of the Coast Guard when it is 
     not operating as a service in the Navy.
       (b) Retaliation Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``retaliation'' has the meaning given the term by the 
     Secretary of Defense in the strategy required by section 539 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 818) or a subsequent meaning 
     specified by the Secretary.

     SEC. 542. TRAINING FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PERSONNEL ON 
                   SEXUAL ASSAULT TRAUMA IN INDIVIDUALS CLAIMING 
                   RETALIATION IN CONNECTION WITH REPORTS OF 
                   SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
     the personnel of the Department of Defense specified in 
     subsection (b) who investigate claims of retaliation in 
     connection with reports of sexual assault in the Armed Forces 
     receive training on the nature and consequences of sexual 
     assault trauma. The training shall include such elements as 
     the Secretary shall specify for purposes of this section.
       (b) Personnel.--The personnel of the Department of Defense 
     specified in this subsection are the following:
       (1) Personnel of military criminal investigation services.
       (2) Personnel of Inspectors General offices.
       (3) Personnel of any command of the Armed Forces who are 
     assignable by the commander of such command to investigate 
     claims of retaliation made by or against members of such 
     command.
       (c) Retaliation Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``retaliation'' has the meaning given the term by the 
     Secretary of Defense in the strategy required by section 539 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 818) or a subsequent meaning 
     specified by the Secretary.

     SEC. 543. INCLUSION IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON SEXUAL ASSAULT 
                   PREVENTION AND RESPONSE EFFORTS OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES OF INFORMATION ON COMPLAINTS OF 
                   RETALIATION IN CONNECTION WITH REPORTS OF 
                   SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

       Section 1631(b) of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) 
     is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(12) Information on each claim of retaliation in 
     connection with a report of sexual assault in the Armed 
     Forces made by or against a member of such Armed Force as 
     follows:
       ``(A) A narrative description of each complaint.
       ``(B) The nature of such complaint, including whether the 
     complainant claims professional or social retaliation.
       ``(C) The gender of the complainant.
       ``(D) The gender of the individual claimed to have 
     committed the retaliation.
       ``(E) The nature of the relationship between the 
     complainant and the individual claimed to have committed the 
     retaliation.
       ``(F) The nature of the relationship, if any, between the 
     individual alleged to have committed the sexual assault 
     concerned and the individual claimed to have committed the 
     retaliation.
       ``(G) The official or office that received the complaint.
       ``(H) The organization that investigated or is 
     investigating the complaint.
       ``(I) The current status of the investigation.
       ``(J) If the investigation is complete, a description of 
     the results of the investigation, including whether the 
     results of the investigation were provided to the 
     complainant.
       ``(K) If the investigation determined that retaliation 
     occurred, whether the retaliation was an offense under 
     chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice).''.

     SEC. 544. METRICS FOR EVALUATING THE EFFORTS OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES TO PREVENT AND RESPOND TO RETALIATION IN 
                   CONNECTION WITH REPORTS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT IN 
                   THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Metrics Required.--The Sexual Assault Prevention and 
     Response Office of the Department of Defense shall establish 
     and issue to the military departments metrics to be used to 
     evaluate the efforts of the Armed Forces to prevent and 
     respond to retaliation in connection with reports of sexual 
     assault in the Armed Forces.
       (b) Best Practices.--For purposes of enhancing and 
     achieving uniformity in the efforts of the Armed Forces to 
     prevent and respond to retaliation in connection with reports 
     of sexual assault in the Armed Forces, the Sexual Assault 
     Prevention and Response Office shall identify and issue to 
     the military departments best practices to be used in the 
     prevention of and response to retaliation in connection with 
     such reports.

                PART II--OTHER MILITARY JUSTICE MATTERS

     SEC. 546. DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY FOR MILITARY JUDGES TO 
                   DESIGNATE AN INDIVIDUAL TO ASSUME THE RIGHTS OF 
                   THE VICTIM OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE 
                   OF MILITARY JUSTICE WHEN THE VICTIM IS A MINOR, 
                   INCOMPETENT, INCAPACITATED, OR DECEASED.

       Section 806b(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     6b(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
     striking ``shall designate'' and inserting ``may designate''.

[[Page S4038]]

  


     SEC. 547. APPELLATE STANDING OF VICTIMS IN ENFORCING RIGHTS 
                   OF VICTIMS UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
                   JUSTICE.

       (a) Victim as Real Party in Interest During Appellate 
     Review.--Section 806b of title 10, United States Code 
     (article 6b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(f) Victim as Real Party in Interest During Appellate 
     Review.--(1) If counsel for the accused or the Government 
     files appellate pleadings under section 866 or 867 of this 
     title (article 66 or 67), the victim of an offense under this 
     chapter may file pleadings as a real party in interest when 
     the victim's rights under the rules specified in paragraph 
     (2) are implicated. The victim's right to file pleadings as a 
     real party in interest includes the right to do so through 
     counsel, including through a Special Victims' Counsel under 
     section 1044e of this title.
       ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies with respect to the protections 
     afforded by the following:
       ``(A) Military Rule of Evidence 412, relating to the 
     admission of evidence regarding a victim's sexual background.
       ``(B) Military Rule of Evidence 513, relating to the 
     psychotherapist-patient privilege.
       ``(C) Military Rule of Evidence 514, relating to the victim 
     advocate-victim privilege.
       ``(3) In this subsection, the term `victim of an offense 
     under this chapter' means an individual who has suffered 
     direct physical, emotional, or pecuniary harm as a result of 
     the commission of an offense under this chapter (the Uniform 
     Code of Military Justice) and for which there was a guilty 
     finding that is the subject of appeal under section 866 or 
     867 of this title (article 66 or 67).''.
       (b) Notice of Appellate and Post-trial Matters.--
     Subparagraph (C) of subsection (a)(2)of such section 
     (article) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(C) A court-martial and any appellate matters, including 
     post-trial review, relating to the offense.''.

     SEC. 548. EFFECTIVE PROSECUTION AND DEFENSE IN COURTS-
                   MARTIAL.

       (a) Program for Effective Prosecution and Defense.--Each 
     Secretary concerned shall carry out a program to ensure 
     that--
       (1) trial counsel and defense counsel detailed to prosecute 
     or defend a court-martial have sufficient experience and 
     knowledge to effectively prosecute or defend the case; or
       (2) there is adequate supervision and oversight of the 
     trial counsel and the defense counsel so detailed to ensure 
     effective prosecution and defense in the court-martial.
       (b) Skill Identifiers.--
       (1) In general.--Each Secretary concerned shall establish 
     and use a system of skill identifiers for purposes of 
     identifying judge advocates with skill and experience in 
     military justice proceedings in order to ensure that judge 
     advocates with skills identified through such skill 
     identifiers are assigned to supervise and oversee less 
     experienced judge advocates in the prosecution and defense in 
     courts-martial when required under a program carried out 
     pursuant to subsection (a).
       (2) Use of civilian employees.--In addition to judge 
     advocates assignable pursuant to paragraph (1), a Secretary 
     concerned may assign the function of supervising and 
     overseeing prosecution or defense in courts-martial as 
     described in that paragraph to civilian employees of the 
     military department concerned or the Department of Homeland 
     Security, as applicable, who have extensive litigation 
     expertise.
       (3) Status as supervisor.--A judge advocate or civilian 
     employee assigned to supervise and oversee the prosecution or 
     defense in a court-martial pursuant to this subsection is not 
     required to be detailed to the case, but must be reasonably 
     available for consultation during court-martial proceedings.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section
       (1) The term ``judge advocate'' has the meaning given that 
     term in section 801(13) of title 10, United States Code 
     (article 1(13) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
       (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means the following:
       (A) The Secretary of the Army, with respect to judge 
     advocates and courts-martial of the Army.
       (B) The Secretary of the Navy, with respect to judge 
     advocates and courts-martial of the Navy and the Marine 
     Corps.
       (C) The Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to judge 
     advocates and courts-martial of the Air Force.
       (D) The Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to 
     judge advocates of the Coast Guard and courts-martial of the 
     Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
     Navy.

     SEC. 549. PILOT PROGRAMS ON MILITARY JUSTICE CAREER TRACK FOR 
                   JUDGE ADVOCATES.

       (a) Pilot Programs Required.--Each Secretary of each 
     military department shall carry out a pilot program to assess 
     the feasibility and advisability of a military justice career 
     track for judge advocates in the Armed Forces under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary.
       (b) Duration.--Each pilot program under this section shall 
     be for a period of five years.
       (c) Elements.--Each pilot program under this section shall 
     include the following:
       (1) A military justice career track for judge advocates 
     that leads to judge advocates with military justice expertise 
     in the grade of colonel, or in the grade of captain in the 
     case of judge advocates of the Navy, to prosecute and defend 
     complex cases in military courts-martial.
       (2) The use of the suspension of limitations on the number 
     of certain commissioned officers on active duty under section 
     523(a) of title 10, United States Code, by reason of 
     paragraph (4) of that section (as added by section 503 of 
     this Act), to increase the number of authorized commissioned 
     officers in pay grades O-4 through O-6 in order to 
     accommodate the increased numbers of judge advocates in such 
     grades required in connection with the pilot program.
       (3) The use of skill identifiers to identify judge 
     advocates for participation in the pilot program from among 
     judge advocates having appropriate skill and experience in 
     military justice matters.
       (4) Guidance for promotion boards considering the selection 
     for promotion of officers participating in the pilot program 
     in order to ensure that judge advocates who are participating 
     in the pilot program have the same opportunity for promotion 
     as all other judge advocate officers being considered for 
     promotion by such boards.
       (5) Such other matters as the Secretary of the military 
     department concerned considers appropriate.
       (d) Report.--Not later than four years after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report on the pilot programs 
     under this section. The report shall include the following:
       (1) A description and assessment of each pilot program.
       (2) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate in light of the pilot programs, including whether 
     any pilot program should be extended or made permanent.

     SEC. 550. MODIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT FOR 
                   PURPOSES OF INVESTIGATIONS OF COMPLAINTS OF 
                   HARASSMENT BY COMMANDING OFFICERS.

       (a) In General.--Section 1561(i) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1)--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``(constituting a form of sex discrimination)''; and
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the work 
     environment'' and inserting ``the environment''; and
       (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``in the workplace''.
       (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
     shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     and shall apply with respect to complaints described in 
     section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, that are first 
     received by a commanding officer or officer in charge on or 
     after that date.

     SEC. 551. EXTENSION AND CLARIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORTS 
                   REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULT INVOLVING MEMBERS OF 
                   THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1631 of the Ike 
     Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2011 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended by striking ``2017'' 
     and inserting ``2025''.
       (b) Scope of Reporting Requirement.--Such section is 
     further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
     (d) and (e), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection (c):
       ``(c) Sexual Assaults Covered by Reporting Requirement.--
     The sexual assaults contained in a report under subsection 
     (a) pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) 
     shall include all reported sexual assaults, regardless of the 
     age of the offender or victim or the relationship status 
     between the offender and victim, including, at a minimum, all 
     sexual assault reports received by the Sexual Assault 
     Prevention and Response Program, or equivalent, and the 
     Family Advocacy Program, or equivalent, of each Armed 
     Force.''.
       (c) Reporting Deadlines.--
       (1) Military department reports to secretary of defense.--
     Subsection (a) of such section, as amended by subsection (a) 
     of this section, is further amended by striking ``and each 
     March 1, thereafter through March 1,'' and inserting ``each 
     March 1 thereafter through March 1, 2016, and each February 1 
     thereafter though February 1,''.
       (2) Secretary of defense reports to congress.--Subsection 
     (e) of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of 
     this section, is amended by striking ``April 30'' and 
     inserting ``March 31''.

     SEC. 552. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO EXECUTE CERTAIN MILITARY 
                   INSTRUMENTS.

       (a) Expansion of Authority To Execute Military Testamentary 
     Instruments.--
       (1) In general.--Paragraph (2) of section 1044d(c) of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(2) the execution of the instrument is notarized by--
       ``(A) a military legal assistance counsel;
       ``(B) a person who is authorized to act as a notary under 
     section 1044a of this title who--
       ``(i) is not an attorney; and
       ``(ii) is supervised by a military legal assistance 
     counsel; or
       ``(C) a State-licensed notary employed by a military 
     department or the Coast Guard who is supervised by a military 
     legal assistance counsel;''.
       (2) Clarification.--Paragraph (3) of such section is 
     amended by striking ``presiding attorney'' and inserting 
     ``person notarizing the

[[Page S4039]]

     instrument in accordance with paragraph (2)''.
       (b) Expansion of Authority To Notarize Documents to 
     Civilians Serving in Military Legal Assistance Offices.--
     Section 1044a(b) of such title is amended by adding at the 
     end the following new paragraph:
       ``(6) All civilian paralegals serving at military legal 
     assistance offices, supervised by a military legal assistance 
     counsel (as defined in section 1044d(g) of this title).''.

     SEC. 553. UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED 
                   FORCES.

       (a) Modification of Term of Two Judges of the Court To 
     Restore Rotation of Judges.--
       (1) Modification of term of office.--Notwithstanding 
     section 942(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     142(b)(2) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice)--
       (A) the term of Judge Scott W. Stucky as a judge of the 
     United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces shall 
     expire on July 31, 2022; and
       (B) the term of Judge Margaret A. Ryan as a judge of the 
     United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces shall 
     expire on July 31, 2020.
       (2) Saving provision.--No person mentioned in paragraph 
     (1), and no survivor of any such person, shall be deprived of 
     any annuity provided by section 945 of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 145 of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), or under the applicable provisions of title 5, 
     United States Code, by reason of that paragraph.
       (b) Modification of Daily Rate of Compensation for Senior 
     Judges Performing Judicial Duties With the Court.--Section 
     942(e)(2) of such title (article 142(e)(2) of the Uniform 
     Code of Military Justice) is amended by striking ``equal to'' 
     and all that follows and inserting ``equal to the difference 
     between--
       ``(A) the daily equivalent of the annual rate of pay 
     provided for a judge of the court; and
       ``(B) the daily equivalent of the annuity of the judge 
     under section 945 of this title (article 145), the applicable 
     provisions of title 5, or any other retirement system for 
     employees of the Federal Government under which the senior 
     judge receives an annuity.''.
       (c) Clarification of Authority of Judges of the Court To 
     Administer Oaths and Acknowledgments.--Subsection (c) of 
     section 936 of such title (article 136 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(c) Each judge and senior judge of the United States 
     Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces shall have the powers 
     relating to oaths, affirmations, and acknowledgments provided 
     to justices and judges of the United States by section 459 of 
     title 28.''.
       (d) Repeal of Requirement Relating to Political Party 
     Status of Judges of the Court.--Section 942(b)(3) of such 
     title (article 142(b)(3) of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice) is amended by striking ``Not more than three of the 
     judges of the court may be appointed from the same political 
     party, and no'' and by inserting ``No''.
       (e) Repeal of Dual Compensation Provision Relating to 
     Judges of the Court.--Section 945 of such title (article 145 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection (g)(1)(B)'' 
     and inserting ``subsection (f)(1)(B)'';
       (2) by striking subsection (f); and
       (3) by redesignating subsections (g), (h), and (i) as 
     subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively.

     SEC. 554. MEDICAL EXAMINATION BEFORE ADMINISTRATIVE 
                   SEPARATION FOR MEMBERS WITH POST-TRAUMATIC 
                   STRESS DISORDER OR TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN 
                   CONNECTION WITH SEXUAL ASSAULT.

       Section 1177(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by inserting ``, or sexually assaulted,'' after 
     ``deployed overseas in support of a contingency operation''; 
     and
       (2) by inserting ``or based on such sexual assault,'' after 
     ``while deployed,''.

         Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, and Transition

     SEC. 561. LIMITATION ON TUITION ASSISTANCE FOR OFF-DUTY 
                   TRAINING OR EDUCATION.

       Section 2007(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by inserting ``, but only if the Secretary determines that 
     such education or training is likely to contribute to the 
     member's professional development'' after ``during the 
     member's off-duty periods''.

     SEC. 562. MODIFICATION OF PROGRAM TO ASSIST MEMBERS OF THE 
                   ARMED FORCES IN OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL 
                   CREDENTIALS.

       (a) Scope of Program.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 2015 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     ``incident to the performance of their military duties''.
       (b) Quality Assurance of Certification Programs and 
     Standards.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``is accredited by an 
     accreditation body that'' and all that follows and inserting 
     ``meets one of the requirements specified in paragraph 
     (2).''; and
       (2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following 
     new paragraph (2):
       ``(2) The requirements for a credentialing program 
     specified in this paragraph are that the credentialing 
     program--
       ``(A) is accredited by a nationally-recognized third-party 
     personnel certification program accreditor;
       ``(B)(i) is sought or accepted by employers within the 
     industry or sector involved as a recognized, preferred, or 
     required credential for recruitment, screening, hiring, 
     retention, or advancement purposes; and
       ``(ii) where appropriate, is endorsed by a nationally-
     recognized trade association or organization representing a 
     significant part of the industry or sector;
       ``(C) grants licenses that are recognized by the Federal 
     Government or a State government; or
       ``(D) meets credential standards of a Federal agency.''.

     SEC. 563. ACCESS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INSTALLATIONS OF 
                   INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION PROVIDING 
                   CERTAIN ADVISING AND STUDENT SUPPORT SERVICES.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 2012 the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 2012a. Access to Department of Defense installations: 
       institutions of higher education providing certain advising 
       and student support services

       ``(a) Access.--
       ``(1) Access to be permitted.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall grant access to Department of Defense installations to 
     any institution of higher education that--
       ``(A) has entered into a Voluntary Education Partnership 
     Memorandum of Understanding with the Department for the 
     purpose of providing at the installation concerned timely 
     face-to-face student advising and related support services to 
     members of the armed forces and other persons who are 
     eligible for assistance under Department of Defense 
     educational assistance programs and authorities; and
       ``(B) has been approved to provide such advising and 
     support services by the educational service office of the 
     installation concerned.
       ``(2) Scope of access.--Access shall be granted under 
     paragraph (1) in a nondiscriminatory manner to any 
     institution covered by that paragraph regardless of the 
     particular learning modality offered by that institution.
       ``(b) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe in 
     regulations the time and place of access required pursuant to 
     subsection (a). The regulations shall provide the following:
       ``(1) The opportunity for institutions of higher education 
     to receive regular and recurring access at times and places 
     that ensure maximum opportunity for students to obtain 
     advising and support services described in subsection (a).
       ``(2) Access in a degree in proportion to the number of 
     students enrolled by each institution of higher education.
       ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `Department of Defense educational 
     assistance programs and authorities' has the meaning given 
     the term `Department of Defense educational assistance 
     programs and authorities covered by this section' in section 
     2006a(c)(1) of this title.
       ``(2) The term `institution of higher education' has the 
     meaning given that term in section 2006a(c)(2) of this title.
       ``(3) The term `Voluntary Education Partnership Memorandum 
     of Understanding' has the meaning given that term in 
     Department of Defense Instruction 1322.25, entitled 
     `Voluntary Education Programs', or any successor Department 
     of Defense Instruction.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 101 of such title is amended by 
     inserting after the item relating to section 2012 the 
     following new item:

``2012a. Access to Department of Defense installations: institutions of 
              higher education providing certain advising and student 
              support services.''.

     SEC. 564. PRIORITY PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS FOR 
                   TRANSPORTATION WORKER IDENTIFICATION 
                   CREDENTIALS FOR MEMBERS UNDERGOING DISCHARGE OR 
                   RELEASE FROM THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Priority Processing.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     consult with the Secretary of Homeland Security to afford a 
     priority in the processing of applications for a 
     Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) to 
     applications submitted by members of the Armed Forces who are 
     undergoing separation, discharge, or release from the Armed 
     Forces under honorable conditions, with such priority to 
     provide for the review and adjudication of such an 
     application by not later than 14 days after submittal, unless 
     an appeal or waiver applies or further application 
     documentation is necessary. The priority shall be so afforded 
     commencing not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act to members who undergo separation, 
     discharge, or release from the Armed Forces after the date on 
     which the priority so commences being afforded.
       (b) Memorandum of Understanding.--The Secretary of Defense 
     and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall enter into a 
     memorandum of understanding in connection with achieving the 
     requirement in subsection (a).
       (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly submit to

[[Page S4040]]

     the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
     implementation of the requirements of this section. The 
     report shall set forth the following:
       (1) The memorandum of understanding required pursuant to 
     subsection (b).
       (2) A description of the number of individuals who applied 
     for, and the number of individuals who have been issued, a 
     Transportation Worker Identification Credential pursuant to 
     the memorandum of understanding as of the date of the report.
       (3) If any applications for a Transportation Worker 
     Identification Credential covered by paragraph (2) were not 
     reviewed and adjudicated within the deadline specified in 
     subsection (a), a description of the reasons for the failure 
     and of the actions being taken to assure that future 
     applications for a Credential are reviewed and adjudicated 
     within the deadline.
       (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
     Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
     Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
     Representatives.

Subtitle F--Defense Dependents' Education and Military Family Readiness 
                                Matters

     SEC. 571. CONTINUATION OF AUTHORITY TO ASSIST LOCAL 
                   EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT DEPENDENTS OF 
                   MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

       (a) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of 
     Military Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be 
     appropriated for fiscal year 2017 by section 301 and 
     available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
     activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301, 
     $25,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of 
     providing assistance to local educational agencies under 
     subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 
     20 U.S.C. 7703b).
       (b) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the 
     term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that 
     term in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary 
     Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).

     SEC. 572. IMPACT AID FOR CHILDREN WITH SEVERE DISABILITIES.

       Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
     2017 pursuant to section 301 and available for operation and 
     maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4301, $5,000,000 shall be available 
     for payments under section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as 
     enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-77; 
     20 U.S.C. 7703a).

     SEC. 573. IMPACT AID AMENDMENTS.

       (a) Eligibility for Heavily Impacted Local Educational 
     Agencies.--
       (1) Amendment.--Subclause (I) of section 7003(b)(2)(B)(i) 
     of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 
     U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)(B)(i)(I)), as amended by sections 7001 and 
     7004(2)(B) of the Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-
     95; 129 Stat. 2074, 2077), is further amended to read as 
     follows:

       ``(I) is a local educational agency--

       ``(aa) whose boundaries are the same as a Federal military 
     installation; or
       ``(bb)(AA) whose boundaries are the same as an island 
     property designated by the Secretary of the Interior to be 
     property that is held in trust by the Federal Government; and
       ``(BB) that has no taxing authority;''.
       (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) 
     shall take effect with respect to appropriations for use 
     under title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
     of 1965, as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (Public 
     Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 1802), beginning with fiscal year 2017 
     and as if enacted as part of title VII of the Every Student 
     Succeeds Act.
       (b) Special Rule Regarding the Per-pupil Expenditure 
     Requirement.--
       (1) References.--Except as otherwise expressly provided, 
     any reference in this subsection to a section or other 
     provision of title VII of the Elementary and Secondary 
     Education Act of 1965 shall be considered to be a reference 
     to the section or other provision of such title VII as 
     amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95; 
     129 Stat. 1802).
       (2) In general.--Notwithstanding section 5(d) of the Every 
     Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 1806) or 
     section 7003(b)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary Education 
     Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)), with respect to any 
     application submitted under section 7005 of such Act (20 
     U.S.C. 7705) for eligibility consideration under subclause 
     (II) or (V) of section 7003(b)(2)(B)(i) of such Act for 
     fiscal year 2017, 2018, or 2019, the Secretary of Education 
     shall determine that a local educational agency meets the 
     per-pupil expenditure requirement for purposes of such 
     subclause (II) or (V), as applicable, only if--
       (A) in the case of a local educational agency that received 
     a basic support payment for fiscal year 2001 under section 
     8003(b)(2)(B) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
     of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)(B)) (as such section was in 
     effect for such fiscal year), the agency, for the year for 
     which the application is submitted, has a per-pupil 
     expenditure that is less than the average per-pupil 
     expenditure of the State in which the agency is located or 
     the average per-pupil expenditure of all States (whichever 
     average per-pupil expenditure is greater), except that a 
     local educational agency with a total student enrollment of 
     less than 350 students shall be deemed to have satisfied such 
     per-pupil expenditure requirement; or
       (B) in the case of a local educational agency that did not 
     receive a basic support payment for fiscal year 2015 under 
     such section 8003(b)(2)(B), as so in effect, the agency, for 
     the year for which the application is submitted--
       (i) has a total student enrollment of 350 or more students 
     and a per-pupil expenditure that is less than the average 
     per-pupil expenditure of the State in which the agency is 
     located; or
       (ii) has a total student enrollment of less than 350 
     students and a per-pupil expenditure that is less than the 
     average per-pupil expenditure of a comparable local 
     educational agency or 3 comparable local educational agencies 
     (whichever average per-pupil expenditure is greater), in the 
     State in which the agency is located.
       (c) Payments for Eligible Federally Connected Children.--
       (1) Amendments.--Section 7003(b)(2) of the Elementary and 
     Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)), as 
     amended by subsection (a) and sections 7001 and 7004 of the 
     Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 
     2074, 2077), is further amended--
       (A) in subclause (IV) of subparagraph (B)(i)--
       (i) in the matter preceding item (aa), by inserting 
     ``received a payment for fiscal year 2015 under section 
     8003(b)(2)(E) (as such section was in effect for such fiscal 
     year) and'' before ``has'';
       (ii) in item (aa), by striking ``50'' and inserting ``35''; 
     and
       (iii) by striking item (bb) and inserting the following:
       ``(bb)(AA) not less than 3,500 of such children are 
     children described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection 
     (a)(1); or
       ``(BB) not less than 7,000 of such children are children 
     described in subparagraph (D) of subsection (a)(1);''; and
       (B) in subparagraph (D)--
       (i) in clause (i)--

       (I) in subclause (I), by striking ``clause (ii)'' and 
     inserting ``clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv)''; and
       (II) in subclause (II)--

       (aa) by inserting ``received a payment for fiscal year 2015 
     under section 8003(b)(2)(E) (as such section was in effect 
     for such fiscal year) and'' after ``agency that'';
       (bb) by striking ``50 percent'' and inserting ``35 
     percent'';
       (cc) by striking ``subsection (a)(1) and not less than 
     5,000'' and inserting the following: ``subsection (a)(1) 
     and--
       ``(aa) not less than 3,500''; and
       (dd) by striking ``subsection (a)(1).'' and inserting the 
     following: ``subsection (a)(1); or
       ``(bb) not less than 7,000 of such children are children 
     described in subparagraph (D) of subsection (a)(1).'';
       (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``shall be 1.35.'' and 
     inserting the following: ``shall be--

       ``(I) for fiscal year 2016, 1.35;
       ``(II) for each of fiscal years 2017 and 2018, 1.38;
       ``(III) for fiscal year 2019, 1.40;
       ``(IV) for fiscal year 2020, 1.42; and
       ``(V) for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter, 
     1.45.''; and

       (iii) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(iii) Factor for children who live off base.--For 
     purposes of calculating the maximum amount described in 
     clause (i), the factor used in determining the weighted 
     student units under subsection (a)(2) with respect to 
     children described in subsection (a)(1)(D) shall be--

       ``(I) for fiscal year 2016, .20;
       ``(II) for each of fiscal years 2017 and 2018, .22;
       ``(III) for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020, .25; and
       ``(IV) for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year 
     thereafter--

       ``(aa) .30 with respect to each of the first 7,000 
     children; and
       ``(bb) .25 with respect to the number of children that 
     exceeds 7,000.
       ``(iv) Special rule.--Notwithstanding clauses (ii) and 
     (iii), for fiscal year 2020 or any succeeding fiscal year, if 
     the number of students who are children described in 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(1) for a local 
     educational agency subject to this subparagraph exceeds 7,000 
     for such year or the number of students who are children 
     described in subsection (a)(1)(D) for such local educational 
     agency exceeds 12,750 for such year, then--

       ``(I) the factor used, for the fiscal year for which the 
     determination is being made, to determine the weighted 
     student units under subsection (a)(2) with respect to 
     children described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection 
     (a)(1) shall be 1.40; and
       ``(II) the factor used, for such fiscal year, to determine 
     the weighted student units under subsection (a)(2) with 
     respect to children described in subsection (a)(1)(D) shall 
     be .20.''.

       (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
     shall take effect with respect to appropriations for use 
     under title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
     of 1965 beginning with fiscal year 2017 and as if enacted as 
     part of title VII of

[[Page S4041]]

     the Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 
     2074).
       (3) Special rules.--
       (A) Applicability for fiscal year 2016.--Notwithstanding 
     any other provision of law, in making basic support payments 
     under section 8003(b)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary 
     Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)) for fiscal year 
     2016, the Secretary of Education shall carry out 
     subparagraphs (B)(i) and (E) of such section as if the 
     amendments made to subparagraphs (B)(i)(IV) and (D) of 
     section 7003(b)(2) of such Act (as amended and redesignated 
     by this subsection and the Every Student Succeeds Act (Public 
     Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 1802)) had also been made to the 
     corresponding provisions of section 8003(b)(2) of the 
     Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as in effect 
     on the day before the date of enactment of the Every Student 
     Succeeds Act.
       (B) Loss of eligibility.--For fiscal year 2016 or any 
     succeeding fiscal year, if a local educational agency is 
     eligible for a basic support payment under subclause (IV) of 
     section 7003(b)(2)(B)(i) of the Elementary and Secondary 
     Education Act of 1965 (as amended by this section and the 
     Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95; 129 Stat. 
     1802)) or through a corresponding provision under 
     subparagraph (A), such local educational agency shall be 
     ineligible to apply for a payment for such fiscal year under 
     any other subclause of such section (or, for fiscal year 
     2016, any other item of section 8003(b)(2)(B)(i)(II) of the 
     Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965).
       (C) Payment amounts.--If, before the date of enactment of 
     this Act, a local educational agency receives 1 or more 
     payments under section 8003(b)(2)(E) of the Elementary and 
     Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(b)(2)(E)) for 
     fiscal year 2016, the sum of which is greater than the amount 
     the Secretary of Education determines the local educational 
     agency is entitled to receive under such section in 
     accordance with subparagraph (A)--
       (i) the Secretary shall allow the local educational agency 
     to retain the larger amount; and
       (ii) such local educational agency shall not be eligible to 
     receive any additional payment under such section for fiscal 
     year 2016.

     SEC. 574. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO THE 
                   TRANSITION AND SUPPORT OF MILITARY DEPENDENT 
                   STUDENTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.

       (a) Extension.--Section 547(c)(3) of the John Warner 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (20 
     U.S.C. 7703b note) is amended by striking ``September 30, 
     2016'' and inserting ``September 30, 2017''.
       (b) Information To Be Included With Future Requests for 
     Extension.--The budget justification materials that accompany 
     any budget of the President for a fiscal year after fiscal 
     year 2017 (as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 
     of title 31, United States Code) that includes a request for 
     the extension of section 547(c) of the John Warner National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 shall include 
     the following:
       (1) A full accounting of the expenditure of funds pursuant 
     to such section 547(c) during the last fiscal year ending 
     before the date of the submittal of the budget.
       (2) An assessment of the impact of the expenditure of such 
     funds on the quality of opportunities for elementary and 
     secondary education made available for military dependent 
     students.

     SEC. 575. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES ANALYSIS 
                   OF UNSATISFACTORY CONDITIONS AND OVERCROWDING 
                   AT PUBLIC SCHOOLS ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

       (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall conduct an analysis of the condition and 
     capacity of public schools on military installations. The 
     analysis shall include schools that were omitted from the 
     July 2011 Department of Defense analysis of such schools.
       (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit 
     to Congress a report setting forth the analysis required by 
     subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
       (1) The Numerical Condition Index and Condition Rating of 
     each public school on a military installation, with a ranking 
     of such schools based on the severity of unsafe conditions 
     and facility deficiencies.
       (2) The Percentage Over or Under Capacity and the Capacity 
     Rating for each school.
       (3) An identification and assessment of the schools likely 
     to become overcrowded, or face condition deficiencies, during 
     the five-year period beginning on the date of the report, 
     based on anticipated changes in the force structure or 
     deteriorating conditions.
       (4) A ranking of schools nationwide based on severity of 
     unsatisfactory conditions and on overcrowding.
       (5) Such other information as the Comptroller General 
     considers appropriate to establish priorities for the 
     renovation, repair, or revitalization of schools in order to 
     address unsatisfactory conditions and overcrowding.

     SEC. 576. ENHANCED FLEXIBILITY IN PROVISION OF RELOCATION 
                   ASSISTANCE TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND 
                   THEIR FAMILIES.

       (a) Geographic Requirement.--Paragraph (1) of subsection 
     (c) of section 1056 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking the second, third, and fourth sentences 
     and inserting the following new sentence: ``Such relocation 
     assistance programs shall ensure that members of the armed 
     forces and their families are provided relocation assistance 
     regardless of geographic location.''.
       (b) Computerized Information System.--Such subsection is 
     further amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) by striking ``available through each military'' and 
     inserting ``a''; and
       (B) by striking ``all other military relocation assistance 
     programs'' and inserting ``the relocation assistance 
     programs''; and
       (2) in paragraph (3)--
       (A) by striking ``Duties of each military relocation 
     assistance program shall include assisting'' and inserting 
     ``Assistance shall be provided to''; and
       (B) by striking ``the program'' and inserting ``a 
     relocation assistance program''.
       (c) Discharge Through Program Manager.--Subsection (d) of 
     such section is amended to read as follows:
       ``(d) Program Manager.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     establish the position of Program Manager of Military 
     Relocation Assistance in the office of the Assistant 
     Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs. The 
     Program Manager shall oversee the development and 
     implementation of relocation assistance under this 
     section.''.

     SEC. 577. REPORTING ON ALLEGATIONS OF CHILD ABUSE IN MILITARY 
                   FAMILIES AND HOMES.

       (a) Reports to Family Advocacy Program Offices.--
       (1) In general.--The following information shall be 
     reported immediately to the Family Advocacy Program office at 
     the military installation to which the member of the Armed 
     Forces concerned is assigned:
       (A) Credible information (which may include a reasonable 
     belief), obtained by any individual within the chain of 
     command of the member, that a child in the family or home of 
     the member has suffered an incident of child abuse.
       (B) Information, learned by a member of the Armed Forces 
     engaged in a profession or activity described in subsection 
     (b) of section 226 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 
     (42 U.S.C. 13031) for members of the Armed Forces and their 
     dependents, that gives reason to suspect that a child in the 
     family or home of the member has suffered an incident of 
     child abuse.
       (2) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security (with respect to the Navy when 
     it is not operating as a service in the Navy) shall jointly 
     prescribe regulations to carry out this subsection.
       (3) Child abuse defined.--In this subsection, the term 
     ``child abuse'' has the meaning given that term in subsection 
     (c) of section 226 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990.
       (b) Reports to State Child Welfare Services.--Section 226 
     of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 (title II of Public 
     Law 101-647; 104 Stat. 4806; 42 U.S.C. 13031) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by inserting `` and to the agency or 
     agencies provided for in subsection (e), if applicable'' 
     before the period;
       (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
     (f) and (g), respectively; and
       (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
     subsection (e):
       ``(e) Reporters and Recipient of Report Involving Children 
     and Homes of Members of the Armed Forces.--
       ``(1) Recipients of reports.--In the case of an incident 
     described in subsection (a) involving a child in the family 
     or home of member of the Armed Forces (regardless of whether 
     the incident occurred on or off a military installation), the 
     report required by subsection (a) shall be made to the 
     appropriate child welfare services agency or agencies of the 
     State in which the child resides. The Attorney General, the 
     Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     (with respect to the Navy when it is not operating as a 
     service in the Navy) shall jointly, in consultation with the 
     chief executive officers of the States, designate the child 
     welfare service agencies of the States that are appropriate 
     recipients of reports pursuant to this subsection. Any report 
     on an incident pursuant to this subsection is in addition to 
     any other report on the incident pursuant to this section.
       ``(2) Makers of reports.--For purposes of the making of 
     reports under this section pursuant to this subsection, the 
     persons engaged in professions and activities described in 
     subsection (b) shall include members of the Armed Forces who 
     are engaged in such professions and activities for members of 
     the Armed Forces and their dependents.''.

     SEC. 578. BACKGROUND CHECKS FOR EMPLOYEES OF AGENCIES AND 
                   SCHOOLS PROVIDING ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY 
                   EDUCATION FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DEPENDENTS.

       (a) Background Checks.--Commencing not later than two years 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, each covered 
     local educational agency and each Department of Defense 
     domestic dependent elementary and secondary school 
     established pursuant to section 2164 of title 10, United 
     States Code, shall have in effect policies and procedures 
     that--
       (1) require that a criminal background check be conducted 
     for each school employee

[[Page S4042]]

     of the agency or school, respectively, that includes--
       (A) a search of the State criminal registry or repository 
     of the State in which the school employee resides;
       (B) a search of State-based child abuse and neglect 
     registries and databases of the State in which the school 
     employee resides;
       (C) a Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint check 
     using the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification 
     System; and
       (D) a search of the National Sex Offender Registry 
     established under section 119 of the Adam Walsh Child 
     Protection and Safety Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C. 16919);
       (2) prohibit the employment of a school employee as a 
     school employee at the agency or school, respectively, if 
     such employee--
       (A) refuses to consent to a criminal background check under 
     paragraph (1);
       (B) makes a false statement in connection with such 
     criminal background check;
       (C) has been convicted of a felony consisting of--
       (i) murder;
       (ii) child abuse or neglect;
       (iii) a crime against children, including child 
     pornography;
       (iv) spousal abuse;
       (v) a crime involving rape or sexual assault;
       (vi) kidnapping;
       (vii) arson; or
       (viii) physical assault, battery, or a drug-related 
     offense, committed on or after the date that is five years 
     before the date of such employee's criminal background check 
     under paragraph (1); or
       (D) has been convicted of any other crime that is a violent 
     or sexual crime against a minor;
       (3) require that each criminal background check conducted 
     under paragraph (1) be periodically repeated or updated in 
     accordance with policies established by the covered local 
     educational agency or the Department of Defense (in the case 
     of a Department of Defense domestic dependent elementary and 
     secondary school established pursuant to section 2164 of 
     title 10, United States Code);
       (4) upon request, provide each school employee who has had 
     a criminal background check under paragraph (1) with a copy 
     of the results of the criminal background check;
       (5) provide for a timely process, by which a school 
     employee of the school or agency may appeal, but which does 
     not permit the employee to be employed as a school employee 
     during such appeal, the results of a criminal background 
     check conducted under paragraph (1) which prohibit the 
     employee from being employed as a school employee under 
     paragraph (2) to--
       (A) challenge the accuracy or completeness of the 
     information produced by such criminal background check; and
       (B) establish or reestablish eligibility to be hired or 
     reinstated as a school employee by demonstrating that the 
     information is materially inaccurate or incomplete, and has 
     been corrected; and
       (6) allow the covered local educational agency or school, 
     as the case may be, to share the results of a school 
     employee's criminal background check recently conducted under 
     paragraph (1) with another local educational agency that is 
     considering such school employee for employment as a school 
     employee.
       (b) Fees for Background Checks.--The Attorney General, 
     attorney general of a State, or other State law enforcement 
     official may charge reasonable fees for conducting a criminal 
     background check under subsection (a)(1), but such fees shall 
     not exceed the actual costs for the processing and 
     administration of the criminal background check.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Covered local educational agency.--The term ``covered 
     local educational agency'' means a local educational agency 
     that receives funds--
       (A) under subsection (b) or (d) of section 8003, or section 
     8007, of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 
     (20 U.S.C. 7703, 7707), as such sections are in effect before 
     the effective date for title VII of the Every Student 
     Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95); or
       (B) under subsection (b) or (d) of section 7003, or section 
     7007, of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 
     (20 U.S.C. 7703, 7707), beginning on the effective date of 
     such title VII.
       (2) School employee.--The term ``school employee'' means--
       (A) a person who--
       (i) is an employee of, or is seeking employment with--

       (I) a covered local educational agency; or
       (II) a Department of Defense domestic dependent elementary 
     and secondary school established pursuant to section 2164 of 
     title 10, United States Code, such elementary and secondary 
     school; and

       (ii) as a result of such employment, has (or will have) a 
     job duty that results in unsupervised access to elementary 
     school or secondary school students; or
       (B)(i) any person, or an employee of any person, who has a 
     contract or agreement to provide services to a covered local 
     educational agency or a Department of Defense domestic 
     dependent elementary and secondary school established 
     pursuant to section 2164 of title 10, United States Code; and
       (ii) such person or employee, as a result of such contract 
     or agreement, has a job duty that results in unsupervised 
     access to elementary school or secondary school students.

     SEC. 579. SUPPORT FOR PROGRAMS PROVIDING CAMP EXPERIENCE FOR 
                   CHILDREN OF MILITARY FAMILIES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
     financial or non-monetary support to qualified nonprofit 
     organizations in order to assist such organizations in 
     carrying out programs to support the attendance at a camp or 
     camp-like setting of children of military families.
       (b) Reports to DoD.--Each organization that receives 
     support from the Secretary pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
     submit to the Secretary a report on the use of such support 
     containing such information as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.

     SEC. 580. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON 
                   EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAMS.

       (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
     the United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on the effectiveness of each Exceptional Family Member 
     Program (EFMP) of the Armed Forces.
       (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) A description of the differences between the 
     Exceptional Family Member Programs of the Armed Forces.
       (2) A description and assessment of the manner in which 
     Exceptional Family Member Programs are implemented on joint 
     bases and installations.
       (3) An assessment whether all children of members of each 
     Armed Forces are screened for potential coverage under the 
     Exceptional Family Member Program.
       (4) An assessment of the degree to which conditions of 
     children of members of the Armed Forces who qualify for 
     coverage under an Exceptional Family Member Program are taken 
     into account in making assignments of military personnel.
       (5) An assessment of the degree to which medical and 
     educational services are available to address the conditions 
     identified by the screening described in (3) in children of 
     members of the Armed Forces who qualify for coverage under an 
     Exceptional Family Member Program.
       (6) An assessment whether the Department of Defense has 
     implemented specific directives for providing family support 
     and enhanced case management services, such as special needs 
     navigators, to families with special needs children.
       (7) An assessment whether the Department has conducted 
     periodic reviews of best practices in the United States for 
     the provision of medical and educational services to children 
     with special needs.
       (8) An assessment whether the Department has established an 
     advisory panel on community support for military families 
     with special needs.
       (9) An assessment of the uniform policy for the Department 
     regarding families with special needs required by section 
     1781c(e) of title 10, United States Code.
       (10) An assessment of the implementation of the uniform 
     policy described in paragraph (9).
       (11) An assessment of the implementation by each Armed 
     Force of the recommendations in the Government Accountability 
     Report entitled ``Military Dependent Students, Better 
     Oversight Needed to Improve Services for Children with 
     Special Needs'' (GAO-12-680).

     SEC. 581. REPEAL OF ADVISORY COUNCIL ON DEPENDENTS' 
                   EDUCATION.

       Section 1411 of the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 
     1978 (20 U.S.C. 929) is repealed.

                   Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

     SEC. 586. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO 
                   CHARLES S. KETTLES FOR ACTS OF VALOR DURING THE 
                   VIETNAM WAR.

       (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
     specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code, or 
     any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
     certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
     President may award the Medal of Honor under section 3741 of 
     such title to Charles S. Kettles for the acts of valor during 
     the Vietnam War described in subsection (b).
       (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to 
     in subsection (a) are the actions of Charles S. Kettles 
     during combat operations on May 15, 1967, while serving as 
     Flight Commander, 176th Aviation Company, 14th Aviation 
     Battalion, Task Force Oregon, Republic of Vietnam, for which 
     he was previously awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.

     SEC. 587. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO 
                   GARY M. ROSE FOR ACTS OF VALOR DURING THE 
                   VIETNAM WAR.

       (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
     specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code, or 
     any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
     certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
     President is authorized to award the Medal of Honor under 
     section 3741 of such title to Gary M. Rose for the acts of 
     valor described in subsection (b).
       (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to 
     in subsection (a) are the actions of Gary M. Rose in Laos 
     from September 11 through 14, 1970, during the Vietnam War 
     while a member of the United

[[Page S4043]]

     States Army, Military Assistance Command Vietnam-Studies and 
     Observation Group (MACVSOG).

     SEC. 588. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE DISTINGUISHED 
                   SERVICE CROSS TO CHAPLAIN (FIRST LIEUTENANT) 
                   JOSEPH VERBIS LAFLEUR FOR ACTS OF VALOR DURING 
                   WORLD WAR II.

       (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
     specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code, or 
     any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
     certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
     Secretary of the Army may award the Distinguished Service 
     Cross under section 3742 of that title to Chaplain (First 
     Lieutenant) Joseph Verbis LaFleur for the acts of valor 
     referred to in subsection (b).
       (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to 
     in subsection (a) are the actions of Chaplain (First 
     Lieutenant) Joseph Verbis LaFleur while interned as a 
     Prisoner of War by Japan from December 30, 1941, to September 
     7, 1944.

     SEC. 589. POSTHUMOUS ADVANCEMENT OF COLONEL GEORGE E. ``BUD'' 
                   DAY, UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, ON THE RETIRED 
                   LIST.

       (a) Advancement.--Colonel George E. ``Bud'' Day, United 
     States Air Force (retired), is entitled to hold the rank of 
     brigadier general while on the retired list of the Air Force.
       (b) Additional Benefits Not To Accrue.--The advancement of 
     George E. ``Bud'' Day on the retired list of the Air Force 
     under subsection (a) shall not affect the retired pay or 
     other benefits from the United States to which George E. 
     ``Bud'' Day would have been entitled based upon his military 
     service or affect any benefits to which any other person may 
     become entitled based on his military service.

          Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

     SEC. 591. APPLICABILITY OF MILITARY SELECTIVE SERVICE ACT TO 
                   FEMALE CITIZENS AND PERSONS.

       Section 3 of the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 
     3802) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsection (b):
       ``(b)(1) The duty to register imposed on male citizens and 
     persons residing in the United States by subsection (a) shall 
     apply to female citizens of the United States and female 
     persons residing in the United States who attain the age of 
     18 years on or after January 1, 2018.
       ``(2) The responsibilities and rights of female registrants 
     under this Act shall be the responsibilities and rights of 
     male registrants under this Act, and shall be subject to such 
     terms, conditions, and limitations as are applicable under 
     the provisions of this Act to similarly situated male 
     registrants.
       ``(3) Any reference in this Act to a registrant or other 
     person subject to the duties, responsibilities, and rights of 
     a registrant under this Act shall be deemed to refer to 
     female citizens of the United States and female persons 
     residing in the United States registering pursuant to this 
     subsection.''.

     SEC. 592. SENIOR MILITARY ACQUISITION ADVISORS IN THE DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION CORPS.

       (a) Positions.--
       (1) In general.--Subchapter II of chapter 87 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 1725. Senior Military Acquisition Advisors

       ``(a) Position.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
     in the Defense Acquisition Corps positions to be known as 
     `Senior Military Acquisition Advisor'.
       ``(2) Appointment.--A Senior Military Acquisition Advisor 
     shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice 
     and consent of the Senate.
       ``(3) Scope of position.--An officer who is appointed as a 
     Senior Military Acquisition Advisor--
       ``(A) shall serve as an advisor to, and provide senior 
     level acquisition expertise to, the Service Acquisition 
     Executive of that officer's military department in accordance 
     with this section; and
       ``(B) shall be assigned as an adjunct professor at the 
     Defense Acquisition University.
       ``(b) Continuation on Active Duty.--An officer who is 
     appointed as a Senior Military Acquisition Advisor may 
     continue on active duty while serving in such position 
     without regard to any mandatory retirement date that would 
     otherwise be applicable to that officer by reason of years of 
     service or age. An officer who is continued on active duty 
     pursuant to this section is not eligible for consideration 
     for selection for promotion.
       ``(c) Retired Grade.--Upon retirement, an officer who is a 
     Senior Military Acquisition Advisor may, in the discretion of 
     the President, be retired in the grade of brigadier general 
     or rear admiral (lower half) if--
       ``(1) the officer has served as a Senior Military 
     Acquisition Advisor for a period of not less than three 
     years; and
       ``(2) the officer's service as a Senior Military 
     Acquisition Advisor has been distinguished.
       ``(d) Selection and Tenure.--
       ``(1) In general.--Selection of an officer for 
     recommendation for appointment as a Senior Military 
     Acquisition Advisor shall be made competitively, and shall be 
     based upon demonstrated experience and expertise in 
     acquisition.
       ``(2) Officers eligible.--Officers shall be selected for 
     recommendation for appointment as Senior Military Acquisition 
     Advisors from among officers of the Defense Acquisition Corps 
     who are serving in the grade of colonel or, in the case of 
     the Navy, captain, and who have at least 12 years of 
     acquisition experience. An officer selected for 
     recommendation for appointment as a Senior Military 
     Acquisition Advisor shall have at least 30 years of active 
     commissioned service at the time of appointment.
       ``(3) Term.--The appointment of an officer as a Senior 
     Military Acquisition Advisor shall be for a term of not 
     longer than five years.
       ``(e) Limitation.--
       ``(1) Limitation on number and distribution.--There may not 
     be more than 15 Senior Military Acquisition Advisors at any 
     time, of whom--
       ``(A) not more than five may be officers of the Army;
       ``(B) not more than five may be officers of the Navy and 
     Marine Corps; and
       ``(C) not more than five may be officers of the Air Force.
       ``(2) Number in each military department.--Subject to 
     paragraph (1), the number of Senior Military Acquisition 
     Advisors for each military department shall be as required 
     and identified by the Service Acquisition Executive of such 
     military department and approved by the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
       ``(f) Advice to Service Acquisition Executive.--An officer 
     who is a Senior Military Acquisition Advisor shall have as 
     the officer's primary duty providing strategic, technical, 
     and programmatic advice to the Service Acquisition Executive 
     of the officer's military department on matters pertaining to 
     the Defense Acquisition System, including matters pertaining 
     to procurement, research and development, advanced 
     technology, test and evaluation, production, program 
     management, systems engineering, and lifecycle logistics.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter II of chapter 87 of such title is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1725. Senior Military Acquisition Advisors.''.

       (b) Exclusion From Officer Grade-strength Limitations.--
     Section 523(b) of such title is amended by adding at the end 
     the following new paragraph:
       ``(9) Officers who are Senior Military Acquisition Advisors 
     under section 1725 of this title, but not to exceed 15.''.

     SEC. 593. ANNUAL REPORTS ON PROGRESS OF THE ARMY AND THE 
                   MARINE CORPS IN INTEGRATING WOMEN INTO MILITARY 
                   OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALITIES AND UNITS RECENTLY 
                   OPENED TO WOMEN.

       (a) Reports Required.--Not later than April 1, 2017, and 
     each year thereafter through 2021, the Chief of Staff of the 
     Army and the Commandant of the Marine Corps shall each submit 
     to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
     House of Representatives a report on the current status of 
     the implementation by the Army and the Marine Corps, 
     respectively, of the policy of Secretary of Defense dated 
     March 9, 2016, to open to women military occupational 
     specialties and units previously closed to women.
       (b) Elements.--Each report shall include, current as of the 
     date of such report and for the Armed Force covered by such 
     report, the following:
       (1) The status of gender-neutral standards throughout the 
     Entry Level Training continuum.
       (2) The propensity of applicants to apply for and access 
     into newly-opened ground combat programs, by gender and 
     program.
       (3) Success rates in Initial Screening Tests and Military 
     Occupational Speciality (MOS) Classification Standards for 
     newly-opened ground combat military occupational specialties, 
     by gender.
       (4) Attrition rates and causes of attrition throughout the 
     Entry Level Training continuum, by gender and military 
     occupational specialty.
       (5) Reclassification rates and causes of reclassification 
     throughout the Entry Level Training continuum, by gender and 
     military occupational specialty.
       (6) Injury rates and causes of injury throughout the Entry 
     Level Training continuum, by gender and military occupational 
     specialty.
       (7) Injury rates and nondeployability rates in newly-opened 
     ground combat military occupational specialties, by gender 
     and military occupational specialty.
       (8) A comparative analysis of injury rates, causes of 
     injury, and nondeployability rates under paragraphs (6) and 
     (7) with injury rates, causes of injury, and nondeployability 
     rates in similar military occupational specialties of allied 
     countries, including Australia, Canada, Israel, and the 
     United Kingdom, and a comparative analysis of the mitigation 
     factors used by the United States with respect to such injury 
     and nondeployability and the mitigation factors used by such 
     countries with respect to such injury and nondeployability.
       (9) Lateral move approval rates into newly-opened military 
     occupational specialties, by gender and military occupational 
     specialty.
       (10) Reenlistment and retention rates in newly-opened 
     ground combat military occupational specialties, by gender 
     and military occupational specialty.

[[Page S4044]]

       (11) Promotion rates in newly-opened ground combat military 
     occupational specialties, by grade and gender.
       (12) Actions taken to address matters relating to equipment 
     sizing and supply, and facilities, in connection with the 
     implementation by such Armed Force of the policy referred to 
     in paragraph (1).
       (c) Applicability to SOCOM.--In addition to the reports 
     required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United 
     States Special Operations Command shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives, on the dates provided for in subsection (a), 
     a report on the current status of the implementation by the 
     United States Special Operations Command of the policy of 
     Secretary of Defense referred to in subsection (a). Each 
     report shall include the matters specified in subsection (b) 
     with respect to the United States Special Operations Command.

     SEC. 594. REPORT ON CAREER PROGRESSION TRACKS OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES FOR WOMEN IN COMBAT ARMS UNITS.

       Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a 
     report setting forth a description, for each Armed Force, of 
     the following:
       (1) The career progression track for entry level women as 
     officers in combat arms units of such Armed Force.
       (2) The career progression track for laterally transferred 
     women as officers in combat arms units of such Armed Force.
       (3) The career progression track for entry level women as 
     enlisted members in combat arms units of such Armed Force.
       (4) The career progression track for laterally transferred 
     women as enlisted members in combat arms units of such Armed 
     Force.

     SEC. 595. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR A CHAPLAIN AT THE UNITED 
                   STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY APPOINTED BY THE 
                   PRESIDENT.

       (a) Repeal.--Section 9337 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is repealed.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 903 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item related to section 9337.

     SEC. 596. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF 
                   MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ASSIGNED TO 
                   DUTY WITH SERVICE REVIEW AGENCIES.

       Section 1559(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting ``December 
     31, 2019''.

     SEC. 597. REPORT ON DISCHARGE BY WARRANT OFFICERS OF PILOT 
                   AND OTHER FLIGHT OFFICER POSITIONS IN THE NAVY, 
                   MARINE, CORPS, AND AIR FORCE CURRENTLY 
                   DISCHARGED BY COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.

       (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy 
     and the Secretary of the Air Force shall each submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report on the feasibility and advisability 
     of the discharge by warrant officers of pilot and other 
     flight officer positions in the Armed Forces under the 
     jurisdiction of such Secretary that are currently discharged 
     by commissioned officers.
       (b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall set 
     forth, for each Armed Force covered by such report, the 
     following:
       (1) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
     the discharge by warrant officers of pilot and other flight 
     officer positions that are currently discharged by 
     commissioned officers.
       (2) An identification of each such position, if any, for 
     which the discharge by warrant officers is assessed to be 
     feasible and advisable.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

     SEC. 601. FISCAL YEAR 2017 INCREASE IN MILITARY BASIC PAY.

       (a) Waiver of Section 1009 Adjustment.--The adjustment to 
     become effective during fiscal year 2017 required by section 
     1009 of title 37, United States Code, in the rates of monthly 
     basic pay authorized members of the uniformed services shall 
     not be made.
       (b) Increase in Basic Pay.--Effective on January 1, 2017, 
     the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the uniformed 
     services are increased by 1.6 percent.

     SEC. 602. PUBLICATION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF ACTUAL 
                   RATES OF BASIC PAY PAYABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE 
                   ARMED FORCES BY PAY GRADE FOR ANNUAL OR OTHER 
                   PAY PERIODS.

       Any pay table published or otherwise issued by the 
     Department of Defense to indicate the rates of basic pay of 
     the Armed Forces in effect for members of the Armed Forces 
     for a calendar year or other period shall state the rate of 
     basic pay to be received by members in each pay grade for 
     such year or period as specified or otherwise provided by 
     applicable law, including any rate to be so received pursuant 
     during such year or period by the operation of a ceiling 
     under section 203(a)(2) of title 37, United States Code, or a 
     similar provision in an annual defense authorization Act.

     SEC. 603. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE TEMPORARY 
                   INCREASE IN RATES OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR 
                   HOUSING UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.

       Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017''.

     SEC. 604. REFORM OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING.

       (a) Reform.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 403 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 403a. Basic allowance for housing: members first 
       entitled after January 1, 2018; members entitled before 
       January 1, 2018, with interruption in eligibility after 
       that date

       ``(a) General Entitlement.--Except as otherwise provided by 
     law, a member of the uniformed services covered by this 
     section who is entitled to basic pay is entitled to a basic 
     allowance for housing at the monthly rate prescribed under 
     this section or another provision of law with regard to the 
     applicable component of the basic allowance for housing. The 
     maximum amount of the basic allowance for housing for a 
     member will vary according to the pay grade in which the 
     member is assigned or distributed for basic pay purposes and 
     the geographic location of the member. The basic allowance 
     for housing may be paid in advance.
       ``(b) Basic Allowance for Housing Inside the United 
     States.--
       ``(1) In general.--The monthly rate of basic allowance for 
     housing payable under this section to a member of the 
     uniformed services covered by this section who is assigned to 
     duty in the United States shall be the rate prescribed by the 
     Secretary of Defense for purposes of this section.
       ``(2) Elements.--Subject to the provisions of this 
     subsection, the rates of basic allowance for housing payable 
     under this subsection shall meet the following requirements:
       ``(A) A maximum amount of the allowance shall be 
     established for each military housing area, based on the 
     costs of adequate housing in such area, for each pay grade.
       ``(B) The amount of the allowance payable to a member may 
     not exceed the lesser of--
       ``(i) the actual monthly cost of housing of the member; or
       ``(ii) the maximum amount determined under subparagraph (A) 
     for members in the member's pay grade.
       ``(C) In the event two or more members occupy the same 
     housing, the amount of the allowance payable to such a member 
     may not exceed--
       ``(i) the amount of the allowance otherwise payable to such 
     member pursuant to subparagraph (B); divided by
       ``(ii) the total number of members occupying such housing.
       ``(D) So long as a member on retains uninterrupted 
     eligibility to receive the allowance and the actual monthly 
     cost of housing for the member is not reduced, the monthly 
     amount of the allowance may not be reduced as a result of 
     changes in housing costs in the area or the promotion of the 
     member.
       ``(3) Certain rental matters.--
       ``(A) Lump sum payment for deposits and advance rent.--In 
     the case of a member authorized payment of an allowance under 
     this subsection, the Secretary concerned may make a lump-sum 
     payment to the member for required deposits and advance rent, 
     and for expenses relating thereto, that are--
       ``(i) incurred by the member in occupying private housing; 
     and
       ``(ii) authorized or approved under regulations prescribed 
     by the Secretary concerned.
       ``(B) Recoupment.--The Secretary concerned shall recoup the 
     full amount of any deposit or advance rent payments made by 
     the Secretary under subparagraph (A).
       ``(c) Basic Allowance for Housing Outside the United 
     States.--
       ``(1) In general.--The monthly rate of basic allowance for 
     housing payable under this section to a member of the 
     uniformed services covered by this section who is assigned to 
     duty outside in the United States shall be the rate 
     prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this 
     section.
       ``(2) Elements.--Subject to the provisions of this 
     subsection, the rates of basic allowance for housing payable 
     under this subsection shall meet the following requirements:
       ``(A) The rates shall be based on the housing costs in the 
     overseas area in which the member is assigned and shall be 
     determined in the manner specified in subparagraphs (A) and 
     (B) of subsection (b)(2).
       ``(B) In the event two or more members occupy the same 
     housing, the amount of the allowance payable to such a member 
     may not exceed--
       ``(i) the amount of the allowance otherwise payable to such 
     member pursuant to subparagraph (A); divided by
       ``(ii) the total number of members occupying such housing.
       ``(C) So long as a member retains uninterrupted eligibility 
     to receive the allowance in an overseas area and the actual 
     monthly cost of housing for the member is not reduced, the 
     monthly amount of the allowance in the area may not be 
     reduced as a result of changes in housing costs in the area 
     or the promotion of the member. The monthly amount of the 
     allowance may be adjusted to reflect changes in currency 
     rates.
       ``(3) Rental matters.--
       ``(A) Lump sum payments for deposit and advance rent.--In 
     the case of a member authorized payment of an allowance under 
     this subsection, the Secretary concerned may make a lump-sum 
     payment to the member for required deposits and advance rent, 
     and for expenses relating thereto, that are--

[[Page S4045]]

       ``(i) incurred by the member in occupying private housing 
     outside of the United States; and
       ``(ii) authorized or approved under regulations prescribed 
     by the Secretary concerned.
       ``(B) Currency fluctuation losses as allowance expenses.--
     Expenses for which a member may be reimbursed under this 
     paragraph may include losses relating to housing that are 
     sustained by the member as a result of fluctuations in the 
     relative value of the currencies of the United States and the 
     foreign country in which the housing is located.
       ``(C) Recoupment.--The Secretary concerned shall recoup the 
     full amount of any deposit or advance rent payments made by 
     the Secretary under subparagraph (A), including any gain 
     resulting from currency fluctuations between the time of 
     payment and the time of recoupment.
       ``(d) Reserve and Retired Members.--
       ``(1) In general.--A member of a reserve component 
     described in paragraph (2) is entitled to a basic allowance 
     for housing determined in accordance with this section during 
     the time the member is on active duty as described in that 
     paragraph.
       ``(2) Covered members.--A member of a reserve component 
     described in this paragraph is a member as follows:
       ``(A) A member of a reserve component of the uniformed 
     services covered by this section without dependents who is 
     called or ordered to active duty to attend accession 
     training, in support of a contingency operation, or for a 
     period of more than 30 days.
       ``(B) A retired member of the uniformed services covered by 
     this section without dependents who is ordered to active duty 
     under section 688(a) of title 10 in support of a contingency 
     operation or for a period of more than 30 days.
       ``(e) Basic Allowance for Housing When Dependents Do Not 
     Accompany Member.--
       ``(1) In general.--A member of the uniformed services 
     covered by this section with dependents who is on permanent 
     duty at a location described in paragraph (2) may be paid a 
     family separation basic allowance for housing under this 
     subsection at a monthly rate equal to the rate of the basic 
     allowance for housing established under subsection (b) or the 
     overseas basic allowance for housing established under 
     subsection (c), whichever applies to that location, for 
     members in the same grade at that location without 
     dependents.
       ``(2) Duty locations.--A permanent duty location described 
     in this paragraph is a location--
       ``(A) to which the movement of the member's dependents is 
     not authorized at the expense of the United States under 
     section 476 of this title, and the member's dependents do not 
     reside at or near the location; and
       ``(B) at which quarters of the United States are not 
     available for assignment to the member.
       ``(3) Member assigned to different location than dependents 
     residence.--If a member with dependents is assigned to duty 
     in an area that is different from the area in which the 
     member's dependents reside, the member is entitled to a basic 
     allowance for housing as provided in subsection (b) or (c), 
     whichever applies to the member, subject to the following:
       ``(A) If the member's assignment to duty in that area, or 
     the circumstances of that assignment, require the member's 
     dependents to reside in a different area, as determined by 
     the Secretary concerned, the amount of the basic allowance 
     for housing for the member shall be based on the area in 
     which the dependents reside or the member's last duty 
     station, whichever the Secretary concerned determines to be 
     most equitable.
       ``(B) If the member's assignment to duty in that area is 
     under the conditions of a low-cost or no-cost permanent 
     change of station or permanent change of assignment, the 
     amount of the basic allowance for housing for the member 
     shall be based on the member's last duty station if the 
     Secretary concerned determines that it would be inequitable 
     to base the allowance on the cost of housing in the area to 
     which the member is reassigned.
       ``(C) If the member is reassigned for a permanent change of 
     station or permanent change of assignment from a duty station 
     in the United States to another duty station in the United 
     States for a period of not more than one year for the purpose 
     of participating in professional military education or 
     training classes, the amount of the basic allowance for 
     housing for the member may be based on whichever of the 
     following areas the Secretary concerned determines will 
     provide the more equitable basis for the allowance:
       ``(i) The area of the duty station to which the member is 
     reassigned.
       ``(ii) The area in which the dependents reside, but only if 
     the dependents reside in that area when the member departs 
     for the duty station to which the member is reassigned and 
     only for the period during which the dependents reside in 
     that area.
       ``(iii) The area of the former duty station of the member, 
     if different than the area in which the dependents reside.
       ``(4) Construction with other allowances.--A family 
     separation basic allowance for housing paid to a member under 
     this subsection is in addition to any other allowance or per 
     diem that the member receives under this title. A member may 
     receive a basic allowance for housing under both paragraphs 
     (1) and (3).
       ``(f) Effect of Assignment to Quarters.--Except as 
     otherwise provided by law, a member of the uniformed services 
     covered by this section who is assigned to quarters of the 
     United States or a housing facility under the jurisdiction of 
     a uniformed service appropriate to the grade, rank, or rating 
     of the member and adequate for the member and dependents of 
     the member, if with dependents, is not entitled to a basic 
     allowance for housing.
       ``(g) Ineligibility During Initial Field Duty or Sea 
     Duty.--
       ``(1) Initial field duty.--A member of the uniformed 
     services covered by this section without dependents who makes 
     a permanent change of station for assignment to a unit 
     conducting field operations is not entitled to a basic 
     allowance for housing while on that initial field duty unless 
     the commanding officer of the member certifies that the 
     member was necessarily required to procure quarters at the 
     member's expense.
       ``(2) Sea duty.--A member of the uniformed services covered 
     by this section without dependents who is in a pay grade 
     below pay grade E-6 is not entitled to a basic allowance for 
     housing while the member is on sea duty.
       ``(3) Definitions.--The Secretary of Defense, and the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the Coast 
     Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Department 
     of the Navy, shall prescribe regulations defining the terms 
     `field duty' and `sea duty' for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(h) Temporary Housing Allowance While in Travel or Leave 
     Status.--A member of the uniformed services covered by this 
     section is entitled to a temporary basic allowance for 
     housing (at a rate determined by the Secretary of Defense) 
     while the member is in a travel or leave status between 
     permanent duty stations, including time granted as delay en 
     route or proceed time, when the member is not assigned to 
     quarters of the United States.
       ``(i) Temporary Continuation of Allowance for Dependents of 
     Members Dying on Active Duty.--
       ``(1) Occupation without charge following death.--The 
     Secretary of Defense, or the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     in the case of the Coast Guard when not operating as a 
     service in the Navy, may allow the dependents of a member of 
     the armed forces covered by this section who dies on active 
     duty and whose dependents are occupying family housing 
     provided by the Department of Defense, or by the Department 
     of Homeland Security in the case of the Coast Guard, other 
     than on a rental basis, on the date of the member's death to 
     continue to occupy such housing without charge for a period 
     of 365 days.
       ``(2) Allowance.--The Secretary concerned may pay a basic 
     allowance for housing (at the rate otherwise payable to the 
     deceased member on the date of death) to the dependents of a 
     member of the uniformed services covered by this section who 
     dies while on active duty and whose dependents--
       ``(A) are not occupying a housing facility under the 
     jurisdiction of a uniformed service on the date of death;
       ``(B) are occupying such housing on a rental basis on such 
     date; or
       ``(C) vacate such housing sooner than 365 days after the 
     date of death.
       ``(3) Termination of allowance.--The payment of the 
     allowance under paragraph (2) shall terminate 365 days after 
     the date of death of the member concerned.
       ``(j) Members Paying Child Support.--A member of the 
     uniformed services covered by this section with dependents 
     may not be paid a basic allowance for housing at the with 
     dependents rate solely by reason of the payment of child 
     support by the member if--
       ``(1) the member is assigned to a housing facility under 
     the jurisdiction of a uniformed service; or
       ``(2) the member is assigned to sea duty, and elects not to 
     occupy assigned quarters for unaccompanied personnel, unless 
     the member is in a pay grade above pay grade E-3.
       ``(k) Treatment of Low-cost and No-cost Moves as Not Being 
     Reassignments.--In the case of a member of the uniformed 
     services covered by this section who is assigned to duty at a 
     location or under circumstances that make it necessary for 
     the member to be reassigned under the conditions of low-cost 
     or no-cost permanent change of station or permanent change of 
     assignment, the member may be treated for the purposes of 
     this section as if the member were not reassigned if the 
     Secretary concerned determines that it would be inequitable 
     to base the member's entitlement to, and amount of, a basic 
     allowance for housing on the cost of housing in the area to 
     which the member is reassigned.
       ``(l) Administration.--This section shall be administering 
     in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary of 
     Defense shall prescribe for purposes of this section.
       ``(m) Member Covered by This Section Defined.--In this 
     section, the term `member covered by this section', with 
     respect to a member of the uniformed services, a member or 
     retired member of the armed forces, or a member of a reserve 
     component of the armed forces, as applicable, means the 
     following:
       ``(1) A member who first becomes entitled to basic pay on 
     or after January 1, 2018.
       ``(2) In the case of a member of a reserve component or 
     retired member described in subsection (d), a member who is 
     not entitled to basic allowance for housing as of December 
     31, 2017, and who becomes entitled to basic allowance for 
     housing after that date pursuant to active duty described in 
     that subsection.

[[Page S4046]]

       ``(3) A member who--
       ``(A) is entitled to basic allowance for housing under 
     section 403 of this title as of December 31, 2017, within a 
     particular housing or overseas area; and
       ``(B) after that date, loses uninterrupted eligibility to 
     receive a basic allowance for housing within an area of the 
     United States or an area outside the United States, as 
     applicable.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 403 the following new 
     item:

``403a. Basic allowance for housing: members first entitled after 
              January 1, 2018; members entitled before January 1, 2018, 
              with interruption in eligibility after that date.''.

       (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 403 of title 37, United 
     States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
     new subsection:
       ``(p) This section does not apply to members of the 
     uniformed services who are covered by section 403a of this 
     title. In general, such coverage begins on and after January 
     1, 2018. For provisions applicable to the payment of basic 
     allowance for housing for members of the uniformed services 
     covered by that section after that date, see section 403a of 
     this title.''.
       (c) Submittal of Proposed Regulations to Congress.--Not 
     later than March 31, 2017, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees the 
     regulations the Secretary purposes to prescribe under 
     subsection (l) of section 403a of title 37, United States 
     Code (as added by subsection (a)), to administer basic 
     allowances for housing pursuant to that section.

     SEC. 605. REPEAL OF OBSOLETE AUTHORITY FOR COMBAT-RELATED 
                   INJURY REHABILITATION PAY.

       (a) Repeal.--Section 328 of title 37, United States Code, 
     is repealed.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 328.

           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

     SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
                   AUTHORITIES FOR RESERVE FORCES.

       The following sections of title 37, United States Code, are 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 308b(g), relating to Selected Reserve 
     reenlistment bonus.
       (2) Section 308c(i), relating to Selected Reserve 
     affiliation or enlistment bonus.
       (3) Section 308d(c), relating to special pay for enlisted 
     members assigned to certain high-priority units.
       (4) Section 308g(f)(2), relating to Ready Reserve 
     enlistment bonus for persons without prior service.
       (5) Section 308h(e), relating to Ready Reserve enlistment 
     and reenlistment bonus for persons with prior service.
       (6) Section 308i(f), relating to Selected Reserve 
     enlistment and reenlistment bonus for persons with prior 
     service.
       (7) Section 478a(e), relating to reimbursement of travel 
     expenses for inactive-duty training outside of normal 
     commuting distance.
       (8) Section 910(g), relating to income replacement payments 
     for reserve component members experiencing extended and 
     frequent mobilization for active duty service.

     SEC. 612. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
                   AUTHORITIES FOR HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.

       (a) Title 10 Authorities.--The following sections of title 
     10, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 
     31, 2016'' and inserting ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer 
     candidate accession program.
       (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education 
     loans for certain health professionals who serve in the 
     Selected Reserve.
       (b) Title 37 Authorities.--The following sections of title 
     37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 
     31, 2016'' and inserting ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 302c-1(f), relating to accession and retention 
     bonuses for psychologists.
       (2) Section 302d(a)(1), relating to accession bonus for 
     registered nurses.
       (3) Section 302e(a)(1), relating to incentive special pay 
     for nurse anesthetists.
       (4) Section 302g(e), relating to special pay for Selected 
     Reserve health professionals in critically short wartime 
     specialties.
       (5) Section 302h(a)(1), relating to accession bonus for 
     dental officers.
       (6) Section 302j(a), relating to accession bonus for 
     pharmacy officers.
       (7) Section 302k(f), relating to accession bonus for 
     medical officers in critically short wartime specialties.
       (8) Section 302l(g), relating to accession bonus for dental 
     specialist officers in critically short wartime specialties.

     SEC. 613. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF SPECIAL PAY AND BONUS 
                   AUTHORITIES FOR NUCLEAR OFFICERS.

       The following sections of title 37, United States Code, are 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 312(f), relating to special pay for nuclear-
     qualified officers extending period of active service.
       (2) Section 312b(c), relating to nuclear career accession 
     bonus.
       (3) Section 312c(d), relating to nuclear career annual 
     incentive bonus.

     SEC. 614. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO TITLE 
                   37 CONSOLIDATED SPECIAL PAY, INCENTIVE PAY, AND 
                   BONUS AUTHORITIES.

       The following sections of title 37, United States Code, are 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
     enlisted members.
       (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
     officers.
       (3) Section 333(i), relating to special bonus and incentive 
     pay authorities for nuclear officers.
       (4) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive 
     pay and bonus authorities for officers.
       (5) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive 
     pay authorities for officers in health professions.
       (6) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for 
     cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve 
     Officers' Training Corps.
       (7) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
       (8) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special 
     duty pay.
       (9) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
     proficiency bonus.
       (10) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
     members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to 
     high priority units.

     SEC. 615. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO 
                   PAYMENT OF OTHER TITLE 37 BONUSES AND SPECIAL 
                   PAYS.

       The following sections of title 37, United States Code, are 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017'':
       (1) Section 301b(a), relating to aviation officer retention 
     bonus.
       (2) Section 307a(g), relating to assignment incentive pay.
       (3) Section 308(g), relating to reenlistment bonus for 
     active members.
       (4) Section 309(e), relating to enlistment bonus.
       (5) Section 316a(g), relating to incentive pay for members 
     of precommissioning programs pursuing foreign language 
     proficiency.
       (6) Section 324(g), relating to accession bonus for new 
     officers in critical skills.
       (7) Section 326(g), relating to incentive bonus for 
     conversion to military occupational specialty to ease 
     personnel shortage.
       (8) Section 327(h), relating to incentive bonus for 
     transfer between Armed Forces.
       (9) Section 330(f), relating to accession bonus for officer 
     candidates.

     SEC. 616. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO CONSOLIDATION OF SPECIAL 
                   PAY, INCENTIVE PAY, AND BONUS AUTHORITIES.

       Section 332(c)(1)(B) of title 37, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``$12,000'' and inserting ``$20,000''.

            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

     SEC. 621. MAXIMUM REIMBURSEMENT AMOUNT FOR TRAVEL EXPENSES OF 
                   RESERVES TO ATTEND INACTIVE DUTY TRAINING 
                   OUTSIDE OR NORMAL COMMUTING DISTANCES.

       Section 478a(c) of title 37, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``The amount'' and inserting the following:
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     amount''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) Higher reimbursement amount authorized.--The 
     Secretary concerned may authorize, on a case-by-case basis, a 
     higher reimbursement amount for a member under subsection (a) 
     when the member--
       ``(A) resides--
       ``(i) in the same State as the inactive duty training 
     location; and
       ``(ii) outside of an urbanized area with a population of 
     50,000 or more, as determined by the Bureau of the Census; 
     and
       ``(B) is required to commute to the inactive duty training 
     location--
       ``(i) using an aircraft or boat on account of limited or 
     nonexistent vehicular routes to the training location or 
     other geographical challenges; or
       ``(ii) from a permanent residence located more than 75 
     miles from the training location.''.

     SEC. 622. PERIOD FOR RELOCATION OF SPOUSES AND DEPENDENTS OF 
                   CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES UNDERGOING 
                   A PERMANENT CHANGE OF STATION.

       (a) Period of Relocation.--
       (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 88 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
     1784a the following new section:

     ``Sec. 1784b. Relocation of spouses and dependents in 
       connection with the permanent change of station of certain 
       members

       ``(a) Election of Timing of Relocation of Spouses in 
     Connection With PCS.--
       ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection 
     (c), a member of the armed forces undergoing a permanent 
     change of

[[Page S4047]]

     station and the member's spouse may jointly elect that the 
     spouse may relocate to the location to which the member will 
     relocate in connection with the permanent change of station 
     at such time during the covered relocation period as the 
     member and spouse jointly select.
       ``(2) Members and spouses eligible to make elections.--A 
     member and spouse may make an election pursuant to paragraph 
     (1) as follows:
       ``(A) If the spouse either--
       ``(i) is gainfully employed at the beginning of the covered 
     relocation period concerned; or
       ``(ii) is enrolled in a degree, certificate, or license 
     granting program at the beginning of the covered relocation 
     period.
       ``(B) If the member and spouse have one or more dependents 
     at the beginning of the covered relocation period concerned, 
     either--
       ``(i) at least one dependent is a child in elementary or 
     secondary school at the beginning of the covered relocation 
     period;
       ``(ii) the spouse or at least one such dependent are 
     covered by the Exceptional Family Member Program at the 
     beginning of the covered relocation period; or
       ``(iii) the member and spouse are caring at the beginning 
     of the covered relocation period for an immediate family 
     member with a chronic or long-term illness, as determined 
     pursuant to the regulations applicable to the member's armed 
     force pursuant to subsection (g).
       ``(C) If the member is undergoing a permanent change of 
     station as an individual augmentee or other deployment 
     arrangement specified in the regulations applicable to the 
     member's armed force pursuant to subsection (h).
       ``(D) If the member, spouse, or both, meet such other 
     qualification or qualifications as are specified in the 
     regulations applicable to the member's armed force pursuant 
     to subsection (g).
       ``(E) In the case of a member and spouse who do not 
     otherwise meet any qualification in subparagraphs (A) through 
     (D), if the commander of the member at the beginning of the 
     covered relocation period determines that eligibility to make 
     the election is in the interests of the member and spouse for 
     family stability during the covered relocation period and in 
     the interests of the armed force concerned. Any such 
     determination shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
       ``(b) Election of Timing of Relocation of Certain 
     Dependents of Unmarried Members in Connection With PCS.--
       ``(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a member of 
     the armed forces undergoing a permanent change of station who 
     has one or more dependents described in paragraph (2) and is 
     no longer married to the individual who is or was the parent 
     (including parent by adoption) of such dependents at the 
     beginning of the covered period of relocation may elect that 
     such dependents may relocate to the location to which the 
     member will relocate in connection with the permanent change 
     of station at such time during the covered relocation period 
     as elected as follows:
       ``(A) By the member alone if such individual is dead or has 
     no custodial rights in such dependents at the beginning of 
     such period.
       ``(B) By the member and such individual jointly in all 
     other circumstances.
       ``(2) Dependents.--The dependents described in this 
     paragraph are as follows:
       ``(A) Dependents over the age of 19 years for whom the 
     member has power of attorney regarding residence.
       ``(B) Dependents under the age of 20 years who will reside 
     with a caregiver according to the Family Care Plan of the 
     member during the covered period of relocation until 
     relocated pursuant to an election under this subsection.
       ``(c) Limitation on Number of Elections.--The aggregate 
     number of elections made by a member under subsections (a) 
     and (b) may not exceed three elections.
       ``(d) Housing.--(1)(A) If the spouse of a member relocates 
     before the member in accordance with an election pursuant to 
     subsection (a), the member shall be assigned to quarters or 
     other housing facilities of the United States as a bachelor, 
     if such quarters are available, until the date of the 
     member's permanent change of station.
       ``(B) The quarters or housing facilities to which a member 
     is assigned pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall, to the extent 
     practicable, be quarters or housing facilities that do not 
     impose or collect a lease fee on the member for occupancy.
       ``(C) If quarters or housing facilities that do not impose 
     or collect a lease fee for occupancy are not available for a 
     particular member, the quarters or housing facilities to 
     which the member is assigned shall be quarters or housing 
     facilities that impose or collect the lowest reasonable lease 
     fee for occupancy that can be obtained for the member by the 
     Secretary concerned for purposes of this subparagraph.
       ``(2) If a spouse and any dependents of a member covered by 
     an election under this section reside in housing of the 
     United States at the beginning of the covered period of 
     relocation, the spouse and dependents may continue to reside 
     in such housing throughout the covered period of relocation, 
     regardless of the date of the member's permanent change of 
     station.
       ``(3) If a spouse and any dependents of a member covered by 
     an election under this section are eligible to reside in 
     housing of the United States following the member's permanent 
     change of station, the spouse and dependents may commence 
     residing in such housing at any time during the covered 
     relocation period, regardless of the date of the member's 
     permanent change of station.
       ``(e) Transportation of Property.--(1) Transportation 
     allowances authorized for the transportation of the personal 
     property of a member and spouse making an election under 
     subsection (a) may be allocated either to the relocation of 
     the member or the relocation of the family, as the member and 
     spouse shall elect.
       ``(2) In this subsection, the terms `transportation 
     allowances' and `personal property' have the meaning given 
     such terms in section 451(b) of title 37.
       ``(f) Approval.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
     establish a single approval process for applications for 
     coverage under this section. The process shall apply 
     uniformly among the armed forces.
       ``(2) Applications for approval for coverage under this 
     section shall consist of such elements (including documentary 
     evidence) as the Secretary shall prescribe for purposes of 
     the approval process required by this subsection.
       ``(3) The approval process required by this subsection 
     shall ensure that the processing of applications for coverage 
     under this section is completed in a timely manner that 
     permits a spouse and any dependents to relocate whenever 
     during the covered relocation period selected in the election 
     concerned. In meeting that requirement, the approval process 
     shall provide for the processing of applications at the 
     lowest level in the chain of command of members as it 
     appropriate to ensure proper administration of this section.
       ``(g) Regulations.--Each Secretary concerned shall 
     prescribe regulations for the administration of this section 
     with respect to the armed force or forces under the 
     jurisdiction of such Secretary.
       ``(h) Covered Relocation Period Defined.--In this section, 
     the term `covered relocation period', in connection with the 
     permanent change of station of a member, means the period 
     that--
       ``(1) begins 180 days before the date of the permanent 
     change of station; and
       ``(2) ends 180 days after the date of the permanent change 
     of station.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter I of chapter 88 of such title is 
     amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1784a 
     the following new item:

``1784b. Relocation of spouses and dependents in connection with the 
              permanent change of station of certain members.''.

       (3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection 
     shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act 
     and shall apply with respect to permanent changes of station 
     of members of the Armed Forces that occur on or after the 
     date that is 180 days after such effective date.
       (b) Comptroller General of the United States Report.--
       (1) Report required.--Not later than one year after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
     the United States shall submit to Congress a report on 
     potential actions of the Department of Defense to enhance the 
     stability of military families undergoing a permanent change 
     of station.
       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A comparison of the current percentage of spouses in 
     military families who work with the percentage of spouses in 
     military families who worked in the recent past, and an 
     assessment of the impact of the change in such percentage on 
     military families.
       (B) An assessment of the effects of relocation of military 
     families undergoing a permanent change of station on the 
     employment, education, and licensure of spouses of military 
     families.
       (C) An assessment of the effects of relocation of military 
     families undergoing a permanent change of station on military 
     children, including effect on their mental health.
       (D) An identification of potential actions of the 
     Department to enhance the stability of military families 
     undergoing a permanent change of station and to generate cost 
     savings in connection with such changes of station.
       (E) Such other matters as the Comptroller General considers 
     appropriate.
       (3) Additional element on funding of military family 
     support programs.--In addition to the elements specified in 
     paragraph (2), the report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     also include a comparison of--
       (A) the average annual amount spent by each Armed Force 
     over the five-year period ending on December 31, 2015, on 
     recruiting and retention bonuses and special pays for members 
     of such Armed Force; with
       (B) the average annual amount spent by such Armed Force 
     over such period on programs for military families and 
     support of military families.

     Subtitle D--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Survivor Benefits

        PART I--AMENDMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH RETIRED PAY REFORM

     SEC. 631. ELECTION PERIOD FOR MEMBERS IN THE SERVICE 
                   ACADEMIES AND INACTIVE RESERVES TO PARTICIPATE 
                   IN THE MODERNIZED RETIREMENT SYSTEM.

       (a) In General.--Paragraph (4)(C) of section 1409(b) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--

[[Page S4048]]

       (1) in clause (i), by striking ``and (iii)'' and inserting 
     ``, (iii), (iv) and (v)''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new clauses:
       ``(iv) Cadets and midshipmen, etc.--A member of a uniformed 
     service who serves as a cadet, midshipman, or member of the 
     Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps during the election 
     period specified in clause (i) shall make the election 
     described in subparagraph (B)--

       ``(I) on or after the date on which such cadet, midshipman, 
     or member of the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps is 
     appointed as a commissioned officer or otherwise begins to 
     receive basic pay; and
       ``(II) not later than 30 days after such date or the end of 
     such election period, whichever is later.

       ``(v) Inactive reserves.--A member of a reserve component 
     who is not in an active status during the election period 
     specified in clause (i) shall make the election described in 
     subparagraph (B)--

       ``(I) on or after the date on which such member is 
     transferred from an inactive status to an active status or 
     active duty; and
       ``(II) not later than 30 days after such date or the end of 
     such election period, whichever is later.''.

       (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
     shall take effect on January 1, 2018, immediately after the 
     coming into effect of the amendments made by section 631(a) 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 842), to which the 
     amendments made by subsection (a) relate.

     SEC. 632. EFFECT OF SEPARATION OF MEMBERS FROM THE UNIFORMED 
                   SERVICES ON PARTICIPATION IN THE THRIFT SAVINGS 
                   PLAN.

       Effective as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     paragraph (2) of section 632(c) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 847) is repealed, and the amendment proposed to be 
     made by that paragraph shall not be made or go into effect.

     SEC. 633. CONTINUATION PAY FOR MEMBERS WHO HAVE COMPLETED 8 
                   TO 12 YEARS OF SERVICE.

       (a) Continuation Pay.--Section 356 of title 37, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
     new paragraph (1):
       ``(1) has completed not less than 8 and not more than 12 
     years of service in a uniformed service; and''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``an additional 4 years'' 
     and inserting ``not less than 3 additional years''; and
       (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following 
     new subsection (d):
       ``(d) Timing of Payment.--Continuation pay may be paid to a 
     full TSP member under subsection (a) at any time after the 
     member completes 8 years of service in a uniformed service, 
     but before the member completes 12 years of service, as the 
     Secretary concerned shall elect for purposes of this 
     section.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Heading amendment.--The heading for such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 356. Continuation pay: full TSP members with not less 
       than 8 and more than 12 years of service''.

       (2) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at 
     the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by 
     striking the item relating to section 356 and inserting the 
     following new item:

``356. Continuation pay: full TSP members with not less than 8 and more 
              than 12 years of service.''.

       (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall take effect on January 1, 2018, immediately after the 
     coming into effect of the amendments made by section 634 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 850), to which the amendments 
     made by this section relate.

     SEC. 634. COMBAT-RELATED SPECIAL COMPENSATION COORDINATING 
                   AMENDMENT.

       (a) In General.--Section 1413a(b)(3)(B) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``2\1/2\ percent'' and 
     inserting ``the retired pay percentage (determined for the 
     member under section 1409(b) of this title)''.
       (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
     shall take effect on January 1, 2018, immediately after the 
     coming into effect of the amendments made by part I of 
     subtitle D of title VI of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 842), 
     to which the amendment made by subsection (a) relates.

     SEC. 635. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ROTH CONTRIBUTIONS AS DEFAULT 
                   CONTRIBUTIONS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
                   PARTICIPATING IN THE THRIFT SAVINGS PLAN UNDER 
                   RETIRED PAY REFORM.

       It is the sense of Congress that--
       (1) having the contribution of a member of the Armed Forces 
     participating in the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) under military 
     retired pay reform (as enacted pursuant to part I of subtitle 
     C of title of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92)) default to Roth 
     contributions until the member elects not to designate such 
     contributions as Roth contributions would aid enlisted and 
     junior commissioned members of the Armed Forces in saving for 
     their retirement; and
       (2) the Department of Defense should assess the feasibility 
     and advisability of making the contributions of members 
     participating in the Thrift Savings Plan under military 
     retired pay reform default to Roth contributions until 
     members elect otherwise.

                         PART II--OTHER MATTERS

     SEC. 641. EXTENSION OF ALLOWANCE COVERING MONTHLY PREMIUM FOR 
                   SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE WHILE IN 
                   CERTAIN OVERSEAS AREAS TO COVER MEMBERS IN ANY 
                   COMBAT ZONE OR OVERSEAS DIRECT SUPPORT AREA.

       (a) Expansion of Coverage.--Subsection (a) of section 437 
     of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``In the case of'';
       (2) by striking ``who serves in the theater of operations 
     for Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom'' 
     and inserting ``who serves in a designated duty assignment''; 
     and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) In this subsection, the term `designated duty 
     assignment' means a permanent or temporary duty assignment 
     outside the United States or its possessions in support of a 
     contingency operation in an area that--
       ``(A) has been designated a combat zone; or
       ``(B) is in direct support of an area that has been 
     designated a combat zone.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Cross-reference.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
     amended by striking ``theater of operations'' and inserting 
     ``designated duty assignment''.
       (2) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 437. Allowance to cover monthly premiums for 
       Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance: members serving in a 
       designated duty assignment''.

       (3) Table of sections.--The item relating to section 437 in 
     the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 of such 
     title is amended to read as follows:

``437. Allowance to cover monthly premium for Servicemembers' Group 
              Life Insurance: members serving in a designated duty 
              assignment.''.

       (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall apply to service by members of the Armed Forces in a 
     designated duty assignment (as defined in subsection (a)(2) 
     of section 437 of title 37, United States Code) for any month 
     beginning on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 642. USE OF MEMBER'S CURRENT PAY GRADE AND YEARS OF 
                   SERVICE, RATHER THAN FINAL RETIREMENT PAY GRADE 
                   AND YEARS OF SERVICE, IN A DIVISION OF PROPERTY 
                   INVOLVING DISPOSABLE RETIRED PAY.

       (a) In General.--Section 1408(a)(4) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D) as 
     clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), respectively;
       (2) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(4)'';
       (3) in subparagraph (A), as designated by paragraph (2), by 
     inserting ``(as determined pursuant to subparagraph (B)'' 
     after ``member is entitled''; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: 
     the following:
       ``(B) In calculating the total monthly retired pay to which 
     a member is entitled for purposes of subparagraph (A), the 
     following shall be used:
       ``(i) The member's pay grade and years of service at the 
     time of the court order.
       ``(ii) The amount of pay that is payable at the time of the 
     member's retirement to a member in the member's pay grade and 
     years of service as fixed pursuant to clause (i).''.
       (b) Application of Amendments.--The amendments made by 
     subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any division of 
     property as part of a final decree of divorce, dissolution, 
     annulment, or legal separation involving a member of the 
     Armed Forces to which section 1408 of title 10, United States 
     Code, applies that becomes final after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 643. PERMANENT EXTENSION OF PAYMENT OF SPECIAL SURVIVOR 
                   INDEMNITY ALLOWANCES UNDER THE SURVIVOR BENEFIT 
                   PLAN.

       Section 1450(m) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)(I), by striking ``during fiscal year 
     2017'' and inserting ``after fiscal year 2016''; and
       (2) by striking paragraph (6).

     SEC. 644. AUTHORITY TO DEDUCT SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN PREMIUMS 
                   FROM COMBAT-RELATED SPECIAL COMPENSATION WHEN 
                   RETIRED PAY NOT SUFFICIENT.

       (a) Authority.--Subsection (d) of section 1452 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
       (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
     paragraph (2):
       ``(2) Deduction from combat-related special compensation 
     when retired pay not adequate.--In the case of a person who 
     has elected to participate in the Plan and who has been 
     awarded both retired pay and combat-related special 
     compensation under section 1413a of this title, if a 
     deduction from the person's retired pay for any period cannot 
     be made in the full amount required, there shall be deducted 
     from the person's combat-related special compensation in lieu 
     of deduction from the person's retired pay the amount that 
     would otherwise have been deducted from the person's retired 
     pay for that period.''.

[[Page S4049]]

       (b) Conforming Amendments to Section 1452.--
       (1) Subsection (d) of such section is further amended--
       (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``or Not 
     Sufficient'' after ``Not Paid'';
       (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the 
     end the following: ``, except to the extent that the required 
     deduction is made pursuant to paragraph (2)''; and
       (C) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), 
     by striking ``Paragraph (1) does not'' and inserting 
     ``Paragraphs (1) and (2) do not''.
       (2) Subsection (f)(1) of such section is amended by 
     inserting ``or combat-related special compensation'' after 
     ``from retired pay''.
       (3) Subsection (g)(4) of such section is amended--
       (A) in the paragraph heading, by inserting ``or crsc'' 
     after ``retired pay''; and
       (B) by inserting ``or combat-related special compensation'' 
     after ``from the retired pay''.
       (c) Conforming Amendments to Other Provisions of SBP 
     Statute.--
       (1) Section 1449(b)(2) of such title is amended--
       (A) in the paragraph heading, by inserting ``or crsc'' 
     after ``retired pay''; and
       (B) by inserting ``or combat-related special compensation'' 
     after ``from retired pay''.
       (2) Section 1450(e) of such title is amended--
       (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``or CRSC'' 
     after ``Retired Pay''; and
       (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or combat-related 
     special compensation'' after ``from the retired pay''.

     SEC. 645. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON OPTIONS FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
                   ARMED FORCES TO DESIGNATE PAYMENT OF THE DEATH 
                   GRATUITY TO A TRUST FOR A SPECIAL NEEDS 
                   INDIVIDUAL.

       It is the sense of Congress that the Department of Defense 
     should explore options to allow members of the Armed Forces 
     to designate that, upon their death, the death gratuity 
     payable with respect to members of the Armed Forces upon 
     death may be paid to a trust that is legally established 
     under any Federal, State, or territorial law in order to 
     provide greater financial and estate planning capability for 
     members seeking to provide for those who require the 
     protections of a trust, such as minor children or 
     incapacitated adults, or those with special needs.

     SEC. 646. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF THE SURVIVOR BENEFIT 
                   PLAN.

       (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     provide for an independent assessment of the Survivor Benefit 
     Plan (SBP) under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, 
     United States Code, by a Federally-funded research and 
     development center (FFRDC).
       (b) Assessment Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant 
     to subsection (a) shall include, but not be limited to, the 
     following:
       (1) The purposes of the Survivor Benefit Plan, the manner 
     in which the Plan interacts with other Federal programs to 
     provide financial stability and resources for survivors of 
     members of the Armed Forces and military retirees, and a 
     comparison between the benefits available under the Plan, on 
     the one hand, and benefits available to Government and 
     private sector employees, on the other hand, intended to 
     provide financial stability and resources for spouses and 
     other dependents when a primary family earner dies.
       (2) The effectiveness of the Survivor Benefit Plan in 
     providing survivors with intended benefits, including the 
     provision of survivor benefits for survivors of members of 
     the Armed Forces dying on active duty and members dying while 
     in reserve active-status.
       (3) The feasibility and advisability of providing survivor 
     benefits through alternative insurance products available 
     commercially for similar purposes, the extent to which the 
     Government could subsidize such products at no cost in excess 
     of the costs of the Survivor Benefit Plan, and the extent to 
     which such products might meet the needs of survivors, 
     especially those on fixed incomes, to maintain financial 
     stability.
       (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
     Representatives a report setting forth the results of the 
     assessment conducted pursuant to subsection (a), together 
     with such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate for legislative or administration action in light 
     of the results of the assessment.

   Subtitle E--Commissary and Non-Appropriated Fund Instrumentality 
                        Benefits and Operations

     SEC. 661. PROTECTION AND ENHANCEMENT OF ACCESS TO AND SAVINGS 
                   AT COMMISSARIES AND EXCHANGES.

       (a) Optimization Strategy.--Section 2481(c) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following paragraph:
       ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
     implement a comprehensive strategy to optimize management 
     practices across the defense commissary system and the 
     exchange system that reduce reliance of those systems on 
     appropriated funding without reducing benefits to the patrons 
     of those systems or the revenue generated by nonappropriated 
     fund entities or instrumentalities of the Department of 
     Defense for the morale, welfare, and recreation of members of 
     the armed forces.
       ``(B) The Secretary shall ensure that savings generated due 
     to such optimization practices are shared by the defense 
     commissary system and the exchange system through contracts 
     or agreements that appropriately reflect the participation of 
     the systems in the development and implementation of such 
     practices.''.
       (b) Authority To Supplement Appropriations Through Business 
     Optimization.--Section 2483(c) of such title is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Such 
     appropriated amounts may also be supplemented with additional 
     funds derived from improved management practices implemented 
     pursuant to sections 2481(c)(3) and 2487(c) of this title and 
     the alternative pricing program implemented pursuant to 
     section 2484(i) of this title.''.
       (c) Alternative Pricing Program.--Section 2484 of such 
     title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(i) Alternative Pricing Program.--(1) The Secretary of 
     Defense may establish and carry out, in accordance with the 
     requirements of this subsection, an alternative pricing 
     program pursuant to which prices may be established in 
     response to market conditions and customer demand. Prices 
     under the alternative pricing program shall reflect the 
     uniform sales price surcharge applicable under subsection 
     (d).
       ``(2) Before establishing an alternative pricing program 
     under this subsection, the Secretary shall establish the 
     following:
       ``(A) Specific, measurable benchmarks for success in the 
     provision of high quality grocery merchandise, discount 
     savings to patrons, and levels of customer satisfaction while 
     achieving savings for the Department of Defense.
       ``(B) A baseline of overall savings to patrons achieved by 
     commissary stores before the initiation of the alternative 
     pricing program, based on a comparison of prices charged by 
     those stores on a regional basis with prices charged by 
     relevant local competitors for a representative market basket 
     of goods. In determining the savings baseline, the Secretary 
     shall take into account the effect of the surcharges added 
     under the pricing program by reason of subsection (d).
       ``(3) The Secretary shall ensure that the defense 
     commissary system implements the alternative pricing program 
     by conducting price comparisons using the methodology 
     established for paragraph (2)(B) and adjusting pricing as 
     necessary to ensure that pricing in the alternative pricing 
     program achieves overall savings to patrons that are 
     reasonably consistent with the baseline savings established 
     for the relevant region pursuant to such paragraph.
       ``(j) Conversion to Nonappropriated Fund Entity or 
     Instrumentality.--(1) If the Secretary of Defense determines 
     that the alternative pricing program under subsection (i) has 
     met the benchmarks for success established pursuant to 
     subsection (i)(2)(A) and the savings requirements established 
     pursuant to subsection (i)(3) over a period of at least six 
     months, the Secretary may convert the defense commissary 
     system to a nonappropriated fund entity or instrumentality, 
     with operating expenses financed in whole or in part by 
     receipts from the sale of products and the sale of services. 
     Upon such conversion, appropriated funds shall be transferred 
     to the defense commissary system only in accordance with 
     paragraph (2) or section 2491 of this title. The requirements 
     of section 2483 of this title shall not apply to the defense 
     commissary system operating as a nonappropriated fund entity 
     or instrumentality.
       ``(2) If the Secretary determines that the defense 
     commissary system operating as a nonappropriated fund entity 
     or instrumentality is not likely, in any fiscal year, to 
     afford the level of patron savings required in subsection 
     (i)(3), the Secretary may authorize a transfer of 
     appropriated funds available for such purpose to the 
     commissary system in an amount sufficient to offset the 
     anticipated loss. Any funds so transferred shall be 
     considered to be nonappropriated funds for such purpose.
       ``(3) The Secretary may identify positions of employees in 
     the defense commissary system who are paid with appropriated 
     funds whose status may be converted to the status of an 
     employee of a nonappropriated fund entity or instrumentality. 
     The status and conversion of such employees shall be 
     addressed as provided in section 2491(c) of this title for 
     employees in morale, welfare, and recreation programs. No 
     individual who is an employee of the defense commissary 
     system as of the date of the enactment of this subsection 
     shall suffer any loss of or decrease in pay as a result of 
     the conversion.''.
       (d) Establishment of Common Business Practices.--Section 
     2487 of such title is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection (c):
       ``(c) Common Business Practices.--(1) Notwithstanding 
     subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of Defense may 
     establish common business processes, practices, and systems--
       ``(A) to exploit synergies between the operations of the 
     defense commissary system and the exchange system; and
       ``(B) to optimize the operations of the defense retail 
     systems as a whole and the benefits provided by the 
     commissaries and exchanges.
       ``(2) The Secretary may authorize the defense commissary 
     system and the exchange system to enter into contracts or 
     other agreements for the following:

[[Page S4050]]

       ``(A) Products and services that are shared by the defense 
     commissary system and the exchange system.
       ``(B) The acquisition of supplies, resale goods, and 
     services on behalf of both the defense commissary system and 
     the exchange system.
       ``(3) For the purpose of a contract or agreement authorized 
     under paragraph (2), the Secretary may--
       ``(A) use funds appropriated pursuant to section 2483 of 
     this title to reimburse a nonappropriated fund entity or 
     instrumentality for the portion of the cost of a contract or 
     agreement entered by the nonappropriated fund entity or 
     instrumentality that is attributable to the defense 
     commissary system; and
       ``(B) authorize the defense commissary system to accept 
     reimbursement from a nonappropriated fund entity or 
     instrumentality for the portion of the cost of a contract or 
     agreement entered by the defense commissary system that is 
     attributable to the nonappropriated fund entity or 
     instrumentality.''.
       (e) Clarification of References to ``the Exchange 
     System''.--Section 2481(a) of such title is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new sentence: ``Any reference in 
     this chapter to `the exchange system' shall be treated as 
     referring to each separate administrative entity within the 
     Department of Defense through which the Secretary has 
     implemented the requirement under this subsection for a 
     world-wide system of exchange stores.''.
       (f) Operation of Defense Commissary System as a 
     Nonappropriated Fund Entity.--In the event that the defense 
     commissary system is converted to a nonappropriated fund 
     entity or instrumentality as authorized by section 2484(j)(1) 
     of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (c) 
     of this section, the Secretary of Defense may--
       (1) provide for the transfer of commissary assets, 
     including inventory and available funds, to the 
     nonappropriated fund entity or instrumentality; and
       (2) ensure that revenues accruing to the defense commissary 
     system are appropriately credited to the nonappropriated fund 
     entity or instrumentality.
       (g) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2643(b) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new sentence: ``Such appropriated funds may be 
     supplemented with additional funds derived from improved 
     management practices implemented pursuant to sections 
     2481(c)(3) and 2487(c) of this title.''.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

     SEC. 671. COMPLIANCE WITH DOMESTIC SOURCE REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                   FOOTWEAR FURNISHED TO ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE 
                   ARMED FORCES UPON THEIR INITIAL ENTRY INTO THE 
                   ARMED FORCES.

       Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d)(1) In the case of athletic footwear needed by members 
     of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps upon their 
     initial entry into the armed forces, the Secretary of Defense 
     shall furnish such footwear directly to the members instead 
     of providing a cash allowance to the members for the purchase 
     of such footwear.
       ``(2) In procuring athletic footwear to comply with 
     paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall comply with the 
     requirements of section 2533a of title 10, without regard to 
     the applicability of any simplified acquisition threshold 
     under chapter 137 of title 10 (or any other provision of 
     law).
       ``(3) This subsection does not prohibit the provision of a 
     cash allowance to a member described in paragraph (1) for the 
     purchase of athletic footwear if such footwear--
       ``(A) is medically required to meet unique physiological 
     needs of the member; and
       ``(B) cannot be met with athletic footwear that complies 
     with the requirements of this subsection.''.

     SEC. 672. AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF PAY AND ALLOWANCES AND 
                   RETIRED AND RETAINER PAY PURSUANT TO POWER OF 
                   ATTORNEY.

       Section 602 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by striking ``, in the opinion of a board of medical 
     officers or physicians,''; and
       (B) by striking ``use or benefit'' and all that follows 
     through ``any person designated'' and inserting the 
     following: ``use or benefit to--
       ``(1) a legal committee, guardian, or other representative 
     that has been appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction;
       ``(2) an individual to whom the member has granted 
     authority to manage such funds pursuant to a valid and 
     legally executed durable power of attorney; or
       ``(3) any person designated'';
       (2) in subsection (b)--
       (A) by striking ``The board shall consist'' and inserting 
     ``An individual may not be designated under subsection (a)(3) 
     to receive payments unless a board consisting''; and
       (B) by inserting ``determines that the member is mentally 
     incapable of managing the member's affairs. Any such board 
     shall be'' after ``treatment of mental disorders,'';
       (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``designated'' and 
     inserting ``authorized to receive payments'';
       (4) is subsection (d), by inserting ``, unless a court of 
     competent jurisdiction orders payment of such fee, 
     commission, or other charge'' before the period;
       (5) by striking subsection (e);
       (6) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e); and
       (7) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (6)--
       (A) by inserting ``under subsection (a)(3)'' after ``who is 
     designated''; and
       (B) by striking ``$1,000'' and inserting ``$25,000''.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

     SEC. 701. REFORM OF HEALTH CARE PLANS AVAILABLE UNDER THE 
                   TRICARE PROGRAM.

       (a) Reform of Health Care Plans.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 1074n the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 1075. TRICARE program: health care plans

       ``(a) Health Care Plans.--This section establishes the 
     following health care plans under which covered beneficiaries 
     may enroll under the TRICARE program:
       ``(1) TRICARE Prime (the managed care option).
       ``(2) TRICARE Choice (the self-managed option).
       ``(3) TRICARE Supplemental.
       ``(b) Beneficiary Categories.--In this section, the 
     beneficiary categories for purposes of eligibility to enroll 
     in a health care plan under subsection (a) and cost sharing 
     requirements applicable to those health care plans are as 
     follows:
       ``(1) Active-duty family members.--The category of `active-
     duty family members' consists of the following beneficiaries:
       ``(A) Beneficiaries covered by section 1079 of this title.
       ``(B) Beneficiaries covered by section 1086(c)(1) of this 
     title by reason of being a retired member under chapter 61 of 
     this title or a dependent of such a retired member.
       ``(C) Beneficiaries covered by section 1086(c)(2) of this 
     title.
       ``(2) Retired members.--The category of `retired members' 
     consists of beneficiaries covered by section 1086(c) of this 
     title who are not--
       ``(A) beneficiaries described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of 
     paragraph (1); or
       ``(B) beneficiaries described in section 1086(d)(2) of this 
     title.
       ``(c) TRICARE Prime.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
     the TRICARE Prime health care plan in areas described in 
     paragraph (6).
       ``(2) Benefits.--TRICARE Prime is a managed care option 
     that provides medical services to beneficiaries enrolled in 
     such option at reduced cost-sharing amounts for beneficiaries 
     whose care is managed by a designated primary care manager 
     and provided by a network provider.
       ``(3) Eligibility.--
       ``(A) Active-duty family members.--Except as provided in 
     subparagraph (C), a beneficiary in the active-duty family 
     members category is eligible to enroll in TRICARE Prime under 
     this subsection.
       ``(B) Retired members.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
     (C), a beneficiary in the retired members category is 
     eligible to enroll in TRICARE Prime under this subsection in 
     locations in which a facility of the uniformed services has, 
     in the judgment of the Secretary, a significant number of 
     health care providers, including specialty care providers, 
     and sufficient capability to support the efficient operation 
     of TRICARE Prime for projected enrollees in that location.
       ``(C) Exclusion.--A beneficiary covered by section 1076d, 
     1076e, 1078a, or 1086(d)(2) of this title is not eligible to 
     enroll in TRICARE Prime under this subsection.
       ``(4) Referral required.--
       ``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
     paragraph, a beneficiary enrolled in TRICARE Prime shall be 
     required to obtain a referral for care through a designated 
     primary care manager (or other care coordinator) prior to 
     obtaining care under the TRICARE program.
       ``(B) Excused referral.--The Secretary may excuse the 
     requirement that a beneficiary obtain a referral under 
     subparagraph (A) in such circumstances as the Secretary may 
     establish for purposes of this section.
       ``(C) Specialty care.--Beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE 
     Prime shall not be required to obtain a pre-authorization for 
     a referral for specialty care services.
       ``(D) Cost-sharing.--Notwithstanding subsections (f) and 
     (g), the cost-sharing requirement for a beneficiary enrolled 
     in TRICARE Prime who does not obtain a referral for care as 
     required under subparagraph (A) and is not excused from 
     obtaining such a referral under subparagraph (B) shall be an 
     amount equal to 50 percent of the allowed point-of-service 
     charge for such care.
       ``(5) Access to health care.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
     beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE Prime have access to 
     primary care and specialty care services from facilities of 
     the uniformed services or network providers in the applicable 
     area within specific timeliness standards that meet or exceed 
     those of high-performing health care systems in the United 
     States, as determined by the Secretary.
       ``(B) Urgent care services.--
       ``(i) In general.--In implementing subparagraph (A), the 
     Secretary shall make special provisions for appropriate 
     access of beneficiaries to urgent care services.
       ``(ii) Pre-authorization.--Beneficiaries enrolled in 
     TRICARE Prime shall not be subject to a pre-authorization 
     requirement for urgent care services.

[[Page S4051]]

       ``(6) Areas described.--Areas described in this paragraph 
     are areas in which a facility of the uniformed services is 
     located (other than a facility limited to members of the 
     armed forces) that have been designated by the Secretary for 
     purposes of this subsection.
       ``(d) TRICARE Choice.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     establish, without limitation to certain areas, the TRICARE 
     Choice health care plan.
       ``(2) Benefits.--TRICARE Choice is a self-managed option 
     under which beneficiaries enrolled in such option may receive 
     care from any health care provider selected by the 
     beneficiary, subject to such restrictions as the Secretary 
     may establish for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(3) Eligibility.--A beneficiary in the active-duty family 
     members category or the retired members category is eligible 
     to enroll in TRICARE Choice under this subsection.
       ``(e) TRICARE Supplemental.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
     the TRICARE Supplemental health care plan.
       ``(2) Benefits.--Under TRICARE Supplemental, the Secretary 
     shall pay on behalf of a beneficiary the deductible and 
     copayment amounts under a primary health care plan under 
     which the beneficiary is covered, not to exceed the amount 
     the Secretary would have paid as a primary payer to an out-
     of-network provider under this section.
       ``(3) Eligibility.--A beneficiary in the retired members 
     category is eligible to enroll in TRICARE Supplemental under 
     this subsection.
       ``(4) Enrollment fee.--A beneficiary who enrolls in TRICARE 
     Supplemental shall pay an enrollment fee of \1/2\ of the 
     enrollment fee applicable to a beneficiary in the retired 
     members category who enrolls in TRICARE Choice.
       ``(5) Regulations.--The regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary under subsection (i) may include such other 
     limitations and provisions for TRICARE Supplemental as the 
     Secretary determines appropriate.
       ``(f) Cost-sharing Amounts.--
       ``(1) In general.--During calendar year 2018, beneficiaries 
     enrolled in TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Choice under this 
     section shall be subject to cost-sharing requirements, 
     including an enrollment fee, a deductible amount, and 
     copayments, in accordance with the amounts and percentages 
     set forth in the following table:


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 ``ADFM  Category    ADFM  Category   Retired  Category     Retired  Category
                               ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  TRICARE Prime      TRICARE Choice     TRICARE Prime         TRICARE Choice
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               Enrollment Fees, Deductible, and Catastrophic Caps
Annual Enrollment Fee.........  $0...............  $0...............  $350 Individual..  $150 Individual
                                                                       $700 Family.....   $300 Family
Annual Deductible.............  $0...............  E4 and below (E4)  $0...............  $300 Individual
                                                    $100 Individual                       $600 Family
                                                    $200 Family.....
                                                    _______.........
                                                   E5 and above
                                                    (E5$)...........
                                                    $300 Individual
                                                    $600 Family.....
Annual Catas-  trophic Cap....  $1,500...........  $1,500...........  $4,000...........  $4,000
                                          Copayments (by Service Type)
Outpatient MTF Visit..........  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Outpatient Private Sector       $0...............  $15 primary        $20 primary......  $25 primary network
 Visit........................                      network without    $30 specialty...   without deductible
                                                    deductible......                      $35 specialty network
                                                    $25 specialty                         without deductible
                                                    network without                       ________
                                                    deductible......                     25% out of network
                                                    _______.........                      after deductible
                                                   20% out of
                                                    network after
                                                    deductible......
ER Visit MTF..................  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
ER Visit Private Sector.......  $0...............  $50 network        $75 network......  $100 network without
                                                    without                               deductible
                                                    deductible......                      ________
                                                    _______.........                     25% out of network
                                                   20% out of                             after deductible
                                                    network after
                                                    deductible......
Urgent Care MTF...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Urgent Care Private Sector....  $0...............  $0 network         $30 network......  $40 network without
                                                    without                               deductible
                                                    deductible......                      ________
                                                    _______.........                     25% out of network
                                                   20% out of                             after deductible
                                                    network after
                                                    deductible......

[[Page S4052]]

 
Ambulatory Surgery MTF........  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Ambulatory Surgery Private      $0...............  $50 network        $100.............  $125 network without
 Sector.......................                      without                               deductible
                                                    deductible......                      ________
                                                    _______.........                     25% out of network
                                                   20% out of                             after deductible
                                                    network after
                                                    deductible......
Ambulance Service MTF.........  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Ambulance Service Private       $0...............  $15..............  $50..............  $75
 Sector.......................
Durable Medical Equipment MTF.  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Durable Medical Equipment       $0...............  10%..............  20%..............  20%
 Private Sector...............
Hospitalization tion MTF......  $0...............  $0...............  $0...............  $0
Hospitalization Private Sector  $0...............  $80 per admission  $200 per           $250 per admission -
                                                    - network          Admission.......   network without
                                                    without                               deductible
                                                    deductible......                      ________
                                                    _______.........                     25% out of network
                                                   20% out of                             after deductible
                                                    network after
                                                    deductible......
Inpatient Skilled Nursing/      $0...............  $25 per day -      $25 per day......  $25 per day - network
 Rehabili-  tation - MTF/                           network without                       without deductible
 Network......................                      deductible......                      ________
                                                    _______.........                     $250 per day or 20% of
                                                   $35 per day out                        billed charges
                                                    of network                            (whichever is less)
                                                    without                               out of network without
                                                    deductible......                      deductible
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       ``(2) Adjustments to amounts.--
       ``(A) Annual enrollment fees.--
       ``(i) Consumer price index.--

       ``(I) In general.--With respect to enrollment in TRICARE 
     Choice for beneficiaries in the retired members category, for 
     each calendar year after calendar year 2023, and with respect 
     to all other beneficiaries, for each calendar year after 
     calendar year 2018, each dollar amount for an annual 
     enrollment fee in the table set forth in paragraph (1) shall 
     be increased by the annual percentage increase of the 
     Consumer Price Index for Health Care Services published by 
     the Bureau of Labor Statistics for such calendar year rounded 
     to the next lower multiple of $1.
       ``(II) Addition of rounded amount.--An amount equal to the 
     amount rounded down under subclause (I) for an annual 
     enrollment fee shall be accumulated with such amounts for 
     subsequent years and added to the amount of the increase 
     under such subclause when the aggregate accumulated amount 
     under this subclause (and not yet so added) for such fee 
     equals $1 or more.

       ``(ii) TRICARE choice for retired members.--With respect to 
     enrollment in TRICARE Choice for beneficiaries in the retired 
     members category, the annual enrollment fee for calendar 
     years 2019 through 2023 shall be--

       ``(I) for calendar year 2019--

       ``(aa) for enrollment as an individual, $210; and
       ``(bb) for enrollment as a family, $420;

       ``(II) for calendar year 2020--

       ``(aa) for enrollment as an individual, $270; and
       ``(bb) for enrollment as a family, $540;

       ``(III) for calendar year 2021--

       ``(aa) for enrollment as an individual, $330; and
       ``(bb) for enrollment as a family, $660;

       ``(IV) for calendar year 2022--

       ``(aa) for enrollment as an individual, $390; and
       ``(bb) for enrollment as a family, $780; and

       ``(V) for calendar year 2023--

       ``(aa) for enrollment as an individual, $450; and
       ``(bb) for enrollment as a family, $900.
       ``(B) Other amounts.--
       ``(i) In general.--For each calendar year after calendar 
     year 2018, each dollar amount (other than a dollar amount for 
     an annual enrollment fee) expressed as a fixed dollar amount 
     in the table set forth in paragraph (1) shall be increased by 
     an amount equal to the percentage by which retired pay is 
     increased under section 1401a(b)(2) of this title

[[Page S4053]]

     for such calendar year rounded to the next lower multiple of 
     $1.
       ``(ii) Addition of rounded amount.--An amount equal to the 
     amount rounded down under clause (i) for a fixed dollar 
     amount specified in the table set forth in paragraph (1) 
     shall be accumulated with such rounded amounts for subsequent 
     years and added to the amount indexed under such clause when 
     the aggregate accumulated amount under this subclause (and 
     not yet so added) for such fixed dollar amount equals $1 or 
     more.
       ``(3) Special coverage and reimbursement.--
       ``(A) In general.--In the case of services and products 
     furnished under a health care plan under this section, the 
     Secretary may, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, 
     adopt special coverage and reimbursement methods, amounts, 
     and procedures to encourage the use of high-value services 
     and products and discourage the use of low-value services and 
     products, as determined by the Secretary.
       ``(B) Affect on cost-sharing requirements.--The special 
     coverage and reimbursement methods, amounts, and procedures 
     adopted under subparagraph (A) may include a reduction, 
     waiver, or increase, as the case may be, of cost-sharing 
     requirements set forth in paragraph (1) (as modified under 
     paragraph (2)).
       ``(4) Deductible amount.--The deductible amount specified 
     in the table set forth in paragraph (1) (as modified under 
     paragraph (2)) is the initial cost incurred by an individual 
     or family enrolled in a health care plan under this section 
     during a calendar year for services furnished by an out-of-
     network provider before costs may be paid under the plan.
       ``(5) Catastrophic cap.--The catastrophic cap specified in 
     the table set forth in paragraph (1) (as modified under 
     paragraph (2)) is the annual limit on the amount of cost-
     sharing that an individual or family enrolled in a health 
     care plan under this section may be required to pay under 
     such plan. Enrollment fees and point-of-service charges do 
     not count against the catastrophic cap.
       ``(6) Calendar year enrollment period.--Enrollment fees, 
     deductible amounts, and catastrophic caps specified in the 
     table set forth in paragraph (1) (as modified under paragraph 
     (2)) are on a calendar-year basis.
       ``(7) Definitions.--For purposes of the table set forth in 
     paragraph (1) (as modified under paragraph (2)):
       ``(A) ADFM category.--The term `ADFM Category' means the 
     active-duty family members category.
       ``(B) MTF.--The term `MTF', with respect to care or 
     services, means care or services provided at a military 
     treatment facility.
       ``(C) Private sector.--The term `private sector', with 
     respect to care or services, means care or services provided 
     in the private sector.
       ``(D) Network.--The term `network', with respect to care or 
     services, means care or services provided by a network 
     provider.
       ``(E) Out of network.--The term `out of network', with 
     respect to care or services, means care or services provided 
     by an out-of-network provider.
       ``(g) Special Rules Regarding Cost Sharing.--
       ``(1) Beneficiaries.--
       ``(A) TRICARE-for-life beneficiaries.--A Medicare-eligible 
     beneficiary enrolled in a health care plan under this section 
     is not responsible for cost sharing for care covered by 
     section 1086(d)(3) of this title, except that the 
     catastrophic cap specified in the table set forth in 
     subsection (f)(1) (as modified under subsection (f)(2)) 
     applies to such care.
       ``(B) Remote area dependents.--
       ``(i) Cost sharing.--A remote area dependent (as described 
     in section 1079(o) of this title) enrolled in TRICARE Choice 
     is subject to the cost-sharing requirements for beneficiaries 
     under TRICARE Prime.
       ``(ii) Referral.--The referral requirements for a 
     beneficiary enrolled in TRICARE Prime shall not apply to a 
     remote area dependent described in clause (i).
       ``(2) Benefits and programs.--
       ``(A) Extended benefits.--Cost sharing under this section 
     does not apply to extended benefits under subsections (d) and 
     (e) of section 1079 of this title.
       ``(B) Pharmacy benefits program.--
       ``(i) Copayments.--Copayments for the receipt of 
     pharmaceutical agents under a health care plan under this 
     section shall be the copayments set forth in section 1074g(6) 
     of this title.
       ``(ii) Other cost sharing.--The enrollment fee, deductible, 
     and catastrophic cap under this section shall apply to 
     pharmaceutical agents furnished under a health care plan 
     under this section.
       ``(iii) Pharmaceutical agent defined.--In this 
     subparagraph, the term `pharmaceutical agent' has the meaning 
     given that term in section 1074g(2) of this title.
       ``(C) Other programs.--If a beneficiary is enrolled in a 
     program under this chapter for which an annual premium 
     applies, including a premium under Medicare part B for care 
     covered under section 1086(d)(3) of this title, the 
     beneficiary is not required to pay an enrollment fee to 
     enroll in a health care plan under this section.
       ``(h) Open Enrollment Period.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall establish--
       ``(1) an annual open enrollment period for beneficiaries to 
     enroll or modify enrollment in a health care plan under this 
     section; and
       ``(2) other appropriate circumstances under which 
     beneficiaries may enroll or modify enrollment in such a plan 
     outside of that period.
       ``(i) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
     consultation with the other administering Secretaries, shall 
     prescribe regulations to carry out this section.
       ``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) Network provider.--The term `network provider' means 
     an individual or institutional health care provider that--
       ``(A) has met the requirements established by the Secretary 
     to become a preferred provider under this section; and
       ``(B) improves the experience of care, meets established 
     quality of care and effectiveness metrics, and reduces the 
     per capita costs of health care.
       ``(2) Out-of-network provider.--The term `out-of-network 
     provider' means an individual or institutional health care 
     provider, other than a network provider, that has met the 
     requirements established by the Secretary to be an authorized 
     provider under this section.''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--Such title is amended--
       (A) in section 1072, by amending paragraph (7) to read as 
     follows:
       ``(7) The term `TRICARE program' means the various programs 
     carried out by the Secretary of Defense under this chapter 
     and any other provision of law providing for the furnishing 
     of medical and dental care and health benefits to members and 
     former members of the uniformed services and their 
     dependents, including care furnished under the following 
     health care plans:
       ``(A) TRICARE Prime under section 1075 of this title (a 
     managed care option).
       ``(B) TRICARE Choice under such section 1075 (a self-
     managed option).
       ``(C) TRICARE Supplemental under such section 1075.
       ``(D) TRICARE-for-Life under section 1086(d) of this 
     title.'';
       (B) in section 1079--
       (i) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
       ``(b) Plans covered by subsection (a) shall include 
     provisions for the payment by the patient of cost-sharing 
     amounts as specified in section 1075 of this title.'';
       (ii) by striking subsection (c); and
       (iii) in subsection (g)--

       (I) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(1) When'' and 
     inserting ``When''; and
       (II) by striking paragraphs (2) through (5);

       (C) in section 1086, by amending subsection (b) to read as 
     follows:
       ``(b) For persons covered by this section, plans contracted 
     for under section 1079(a) of this title shall include 
     provisions for the payment by the patient of cost-sharing 
     amounts as specified in section 1075 of this title.'';
       (D) in section 1097, by amending subsection (e) to read as 
     follows:
       ``(e) Charges for Health Care.--The charges for health care 
     provided under this section shall consist of cost-sharing 
     amounts as specified in section 1075 of this title.''; and
       (E) by striking section 1097a.
       (3) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended--
       (A) by inserting after the item relating to section 1074n 
     the following new item:

``1075. TRICARE program: health care plans.''; and

       (B) by striking the item relating to section 1097a.
       (b) Reform of Health Care Enrollment System.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (c) of section 1099 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(c) Health Care Plans Available Under System.--Covered 
     beneficiaries that seek to receive health care services under 
     this chapter shall enroll in one of the following health care 
     plans and pay an enrollment fee, if any, applicable to such 
     health care plan:
       ``(1) TRICARE Prime under section 1075 of this title.
       ``(2) TRICARE Choice under such section 1075.
       ``(3) TRICARE Supplemental under such section 1075.
       ``(4) TRICARE-for-Life under section 1086(d) of this 
     title.''.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (b)(1) of such 
     section is amended by striking ``eligible health care plans 
     designated by the Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
     ``among health care plans specified in subsection (c)''.
       (c) Changes to Classification of Certain Health Care 
     Plans.--
       (1) TRICARE reserve select.--Section 1076d of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in the section heading, by striking ``TRICARE 
     Standard'' and inserting ``TRICARE Reserve Select''; and
       (B) by striking ``TRICARE Standard'' each place it appears 
     and inserting ``TRICARE Reserve Select''.
       (2) TRICARE retired reserve.--Section 1076e of such title 
     is amended--
       (A) in the section heading, by striking ``TRICARE 
     Standard'' and inserting ``TRICARE Retired Reserve'';
       (B) by striking ``TRICARE Standard'' each place it appears, 
     other than subsections (b) and (c), and inserting ``TRICARE 
     Retired Reserve'';
       (C) in subsection (b)--
       (i) in the subsection heading, by striking ``TRICARE 
     Standard''; and
       (ii) by striking ``TRICARE Standard'' the second place it 
     appears; and

[[Page S4054]]

       (D) in subsection (c), by striking ``TRICARE Standard'' the 
     fourth place it appears.
       (3) CHAMPUS.--Section 1079a of such title is amended--
       (A) in the section heading, by striking ``CHAMPUS'' and 
     inserting ``TRICARE program'';
       (B) by inserting ``(including interagency transfers of 
     funds or obligational authority and similar transactions)'' 
     after ``amounts collected''; and
       (C) by striking ``the Civilian Health and Medical Program 
     of the Uniformed Services'' and inserting ``the TRICARE 
     program''.
       (4) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended--
       (A) by striking the item relating to section 1076d and 
     inserting the following new item:

``1076d. TRICARE program: TRICARE Reserve Select coverage for members 
              of the Selected Reserve.'';

       (B) by striking the item relating to section 1076e and 
     inserting the following new item:

``1076e. TRICARE program: TRICARE Retired Reserve coverage for certain 
              members of the Retired Reserve who are qualified for a 
              non-regular retirement but are not yet age 60.''; and

       (C) by striking the item relating to section 1079a and 
     inserting the following new item:

``1079a. TRICARE Program: treatment of refunds and other amounts 
              collected.''.

       (d) Transition Rules.--
       (1) In general.--With respect to cost-sharing requirements 
     for covered beneficiaries under section 1079, 1086, or 1097 
     of title 10, United States Code, during the period beginning 
     on October 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 2017--
       (A) any enrollment fee shall be one-fourth of the amount in 
     effect during fiscal year 2017;
       (B) any deductible amount applicable during fiscal year 
     2017 shall apply for the 15-month period beginning on October 
     1, 2016, and ending on December 31, 2017.
       (C) any catastrophic cap applicable during fiscal year 2017 
     shall apply for the 15-month period beginning on October 1, 
     2016, and ending on December 31, 2017.
       (2) Covered beneficiaries defined.--In this subsection, the 
     term ``covered beneficiaries'' has the meaning given that 
     term in section 1072 of such title.
       (e) Effective Date.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), this 
     section and the amendments made by this section shall take 
     effect on January 1, 2018.
       (2) Transition rules.--Subsection (d) shall take effect on 
     October 1, 2017.

     SEC. 702. MODIFICATIONS OF COST-SHARING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE 
                   TRICARE PHARMACY BENEFITS PROGRAM AND TREATMENT 
                   OF CERTAIN PHARMACEUTICAL AGENTS.

       (a) In General.--Paragraph (6) of section 1074g(a) of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(6)(A) In the case of any of the years 2017 through 2025, 
     the cost-sharing amounts under this subsection for eligible 
     covered beneficiaries shall be determined in accordance with 
     the following table:


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     The cost-
             The cost-                sharing                 The cost-
              sharing    The cost-     amount    The cost-     sharing
               amount     sharing    for a 90-    sharing     amount for
              for 30-    amount for     day      amount for    a 90-day
   ``For:       day        30-day    supply of    a 90-day   supply of a
             supply of  supply of a    a mail   supply of a   mail order
              a retail     retail      order     mail order      non-
              generic    formulary    generic    formulary    formulary
                is:         is:         is:         is:          is:
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2017          $10         $28          $0         $28          $54
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2018          $10         $30          $0         $30          $58
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2019          $10         $32          $0         $32          $62
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2020          $11         $34         $11         $34          $66
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2021          $11         $36         $11         $36          $70
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2022          $11         $38         $11         $38          $75
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2023          $12         $40         $12         $40          $80
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2024          $13         $42         $13         $42          $85
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2025          $14         $45         $14         $45          $90
------------------------------------------------------------------------

       ``(B) For any year after 2025, the cost-sharing amounts 
     under this subsection for eligible covered beneficiaries 
     shall be equal to the cost-sharing amounts for the previous 
     year adjusted by an amount, if any, determined by the 
     Secretary to reflect changes in the costs of pharmaceutical 
     agents and prescription dispensing, rounded to the nearest 
     dollar.
       ``(C) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), the cost-
     sharing amounts under this subsection for a dependent of a 
     member of the uniformed services who dies while on active 
     duty, a member retired under chapter 61 of this title, or a 
     dependent of a member retired under such chapter shall be 
     equal to the cost-sharing amounts, if any, for 2016.''.
       (b) Treatment of Certain Pharmaceutical Agents.--
       (1) Pharmacy benefits program.--Such section is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(10) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2), (5), and (6), in 
     order to encourage the use by covered beneficiaries of 
     pharmaceutical agents that provide the greatest value to 
     covered beneficiaries and the Department of Defense (as 
     determined by the Secretary, including considerations of 
     better care, healthier people, and smarter spending), the 
     Secretary may, upon the recommendation of the Pharmacy and 
     Therapeutics Committee established under subsection (b) and 
     review by the Uniform Formulary Beneficiary Advisory Panel 
     established under subsection (c)--
       ``(A) exclude from the pharmacy benefits program any 
     pharmaceutical agent that the Secretary determines provides 
     very little or no value to covered beneficiaries and the 
     Department under the program; and
       ``(B) give preferential status to any non-generic 
     pharmaceutical agent on the uniform formulary by treating it, 
     for purposes of cost-sharing under paragraph (6), as a 
     generic product under the TRICARE retail pharmacy program and 
     mail order pharmacy program.''.
       (2) Medical contracts.--Section 1079 of such title is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(q) In the case of any pharmaceutical agent (as defined 
     in section 1074g(g)(2) of this title) provided under a 
     contract entered into under this section by a physician, in 
     an outpatient department of a hospital, or otherwise as part 
     of any medical services provided under such a contract, the 
     Secretary of Defense may, under regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary, adopt special reimbursement methods, amounts, and 
     procedures to encourage the use of high-value products and 
     discourage the use of low-value products, as determined by 
     the Secretary.''.
       (3) Regulations.--In order to implement expeditiously the 
     reforms authorized by the amendments made by paragraphs (1) 
     and (2), the Secretary of Defense may prescribe such changes 
     to the regulations implementing the TRICARE program (as 
     defined in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code) as 
     the Secretary considers appropriate--
       (A) by prescribing an interim final rule; and
       (B) not later than one year after prescribing such interim 
     final rule and considering public comments with respect to 
     such interim final rule, by prescribing a final rule.

     SEC. 703. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN BENEFICIARIES UNDER THE 
                   TRICARE PROGRAM FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE 
                   FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION INSURANCE 
                   PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--
       (1) Dental benefits.--Section 8951 of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraph (1) or (2)'' 
     and inserting ``paragraph (1), (2), or (8)''; and

[[Page S4055]]

       (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(8) The term `covered TRICARE-eligible individual' means 
     an individual entitled to dental care under chapter 55 of 
     title 10, pursuant to section 1076c of such title, who the 
     Secretary of Defense determines should be an eligible 
     individual for purposes of this chapter.''.
       (2) Vision benefits.--Section 8981 of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraph (1) or (2)'' 
     and inserting ``paragraph (1), (2), or (8)''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(8)(A) The term `covered TRICARE-eligible individual'--
       ``(i) means an individual entitled to medical care under 
     chapter 55 of title 10, pursuant to section 1076d, 1076e, 
     1079(a), 1086(c), or 1086(d) of such title, who the Secretary 
     of Defense determines in accordance with an agreement entered 
     into under subparagraph (B) should be an eligible individual 
     for purposes of this chapter; and
       ``(ii) does not include an individual covered under section 
     1110b of title 10.
       ``(B) The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
     agreement with the Director of the Office of Personnel 
     Management relating to classes of individuals described in 
     subparagraph (A)(i) who should be eligible individuals for 
     purposes of this chapter.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Dental benefits.--Section 8958(c) of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting ``; or''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(3) in the case of a covered TRICARE-eligible individual 
     who receives pay from the Federal Government or an annuity 
     from the Federal Government due to the death of a member of 
     the uniformed services (as defined in section 101 of title 
     10), and is not a former spouse of a member of the uniformed 
     services, be withheld from--
       ``(A) the pay (including retired pay) of such individual; 
     or
       ``(B) the annuity paid to such individual; and
       ``(4) in the case of a covered TRICARE-eligible individual 
     who is not described in paragraph (3), be billed to such 
     individual directly.''.
       (2) Vision benefits.--Section 8988(c) of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting ``; or''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(3) in the case of a covered TRICARE-eligible individual 
     who receives pay from the Federal Government or an annuity 
     from the Federal Government due to the death of a member of 
     the uniformed services (as defined in section 101 of title 
     10), and is not a former spouse of a member of the uniformed 
     services, be withheld from--
       ``(A) the pay (including retired pay) of such individual; 
     or
       ``(B) the annuity paid to such individual; and
       ``(4) in the case of a covered TRICARE-eligible individual 
     who is not described in paragraph (3), be billed to such 
     individual directly.''.
       (3) Plan for dental insurance for certain retirees, 
     surviving spouses, and other dependents.--Subsection (a) of 
     section 1076c of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
     read as follows:
       ``(a) Requirement for Plan.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
     shall establish a dental insurance plan for retirees of the 
     uniformed services, certain unremarried surviving spouses, 
     and dependents in accordance with this section.
       ``(2) The Secretary may satisfy the requirement under 
     paragraph (1) by entering into an agreement with the Director 
     of the Office of Personnel Management to allow persons 
     described in subsection (b) to enroll in an insurance plan 
     under chapter 89A of title 5 that provides benefits similar 
     to those benefits required to be provided under subsection 
     (d).''.

     SEC. 704. COVERAGE OF MEDICALLY NECESSARY FOOD AND VITAMINS 
                   FOR DIGESTIVE AND INHERITED METABOLIC DISORDERS 
                   UNDER THE TRICARE PROGRAM.

       (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
       (1) Specialized food is often medically necessary for the 
     safe and effective management of many digestive and inherited 
     metabolic disorders that impact digestion, absorption, and 
     metabolism of nutrients.
       (2) Although medically necessary food is essential for 
     patients, it is often expensive and not uniformly reimbursed 
     by health insurance, leaving many families with an 
     insurmountable financial burden.
       (3) As a result, many patients who cannot afford medically 
     necessary food may experience adverse health consequences 
     from suboptimal disease management, including 
     hospitalization, intellectual impairment, behavioral 
     dysfunction, inadequate growth, nutrient deficiencies, and 
     even death.
       (b) Availability Under the TRICARE Program.--
       (1) In general.--Section 1077 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a)--
       (i) in paragraph (3), by inserting before the period at the 
     end the following: ``, including medically necessary 
     vitamins''; and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(18) Medically necessary food and the medical equipment 
     and supplies necessary to administer such food (other than 
     medical equipment and supplies described in section 1861(n) 
     of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(n))).''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(g)(1) For purposes of subsection (a)(3), the term 
     `medically necessary vitamins' means vitamins used for the 
     management of a covered disease or condition pursuant to the 
     prescription, order, or recommendation (as applicable) of a 
     specified, duly authorized provider, such as a physician (as 
     defined in section 1861(r)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 
     U.S.C. 1395x(r)(1))), or a nurse practitioner, a clinical 
     nurse specialist, or a physician assistant (as those terms 
     are defined in section 1861(aa)(5) of such Act).
       ``(2) For purposes of subsection (a)(18), the term 
     `medically necessary food'--
       ``(A) means food, including a low protein modified food 
     product or an amino acid preparation product, that is--
       ``(i) furnished pursuant to the prescription, order, or 
     recommendation (as applicable) of a specified, duly 
     authorized provider, such as a physician (as defined in 
     section 1861(r)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
     1395x(r)(1))), or a nurse practitioner, a clinical nurse 
     specialist, or a physician assistant (as those terms are 
     defined in section 1861(aa)(5) of such Act), for the dietary 
     management of a covered disease or condition;
       ``(ii) a specially formulated and processed product (as 
     opposed to a naturally occurring foodstuff used in its 
     natural state) for the partial or exclusive feeding of an 
     individual by means of oral intake or enteral feeding by 
     tube;
       ``(iii) intended for the dietary management of an 
     individual who, because of therapeutic or chronic medical 
     needs, has limited or impaired capacity to ingest, digest, 
     absorb, or metabolize ordinary foodstuffs or certain 
     nutrients, or who has other special medically determined 
     nutrient requirements, the dietary management of which cannot 
     be achieved by the modification of the normal diet alone;
       ``(iv) intended to be used under medical supervision, which 
     may include in a home setting; and
       ``(v) intended only for an individual receiving active and 
     ongoing medical supervision wherein the individual requires 
     medical care on a recurring basis for, among other things, 
     instructions on the use of the food; and
       ``(B) does not include--
       ``(i) food taken as part of an overall diet designed to 
     reduce the risk of a disease or medical condition or as 
     weight loss products, even if they are recommended by a 
     physician or other health professional;
       ``(ii) food marketed as gluten-free for the management of 
     celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity;
       ``(iii) food marketed for the management of diabetes; or
       ``(iv) such other products as the Secretary determines 
     appropriate.
       ``(3) In this subsection:
       ``(A) The term `covered disease or condition' means the 
     following diseases or conditions:
       ``(i) Inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's 
     disease, ulcerative colitis, and indeterminate colitis.
       ``(ii) Gastroesophageal reflux disease that is 
     nonresponsive to standard medical therapies.
       ``(iii) Immunoglobulin E and non-Immunoglobulin E mediated 
     allergies to food proteins.
       ``(iv) Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome.
       ``(v) Eosinophilic disorders, including eosinophilic 
     esophagitis, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, eosinophilic 
     colitis, and post-transplant eosinophilic disorders.
       ``(vi) Impaired absorption of nutrients caused by disorders 
     affecting the absorptive surface, functional length, and 
     motility of the gastrointestinal tract, including short bowel 
     syndrome and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction.
       ``(vii) Malabsorption due to liver or pancreatic disease.
       ``(viii) Inherited metabolic disorders, including the 
     following:
       ``(I) Disorders classified as metabolic disorders on the 
     Recommended Uniform Screening Panel Core Conditions list of 
     the Secretary of Health and Human Services' Advisory 
     Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children.
       ``(II) N-acetyl glutamate synthase deficiency.
       ``(III) Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
       ``(IV) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency.
       ``(V) Inherited disorders of mitochondrial functioning.
       ``(ix) Such other diseases or conditions as the Secretary 
     determines appropriate.
       ``(B) The term `low protein modified food product' means a 
     product formulated to have less than one gram of protein per 
     serving.''.
       (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
     shall apply to health care provided under chapter 55 of such 
     title on or after the date that is one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act.

[[Page S4056]]

  


     SEC. 705. ENHANCEMENT OF USE OF TELEHEALTH SERVICES IN 
                   MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

       (a) Incorporation of Telehealth.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     incorporate, throughout the direct care and purchased care 
     components of the military health system, the use of 
     telehealth services, including mobile health applications--
       (A) to improve access to primary care, urgent care, 
     behavioral health care, and specialty care;
       (B) to perform health assessments;
       (C) to provide diagnoses, interventions, and supervision;
       (D) to monitor individual health outcomes of covered 
     beneficiaries with chronic diseases or conditions;
       (E) to improve communication between health care providers 
     and patients; and
       (F) to reduce health care costs for covered beneficiaries 
     and the Department of Defense.
       (2) Types of telehealth services.--The telehealth services 
     required to be incorporated under paragraph (1) shall include 
     those telehealth services that--
       (A) provide real-time interactive communications and remote 
     patient monitoring;
       (B) allow covered beneficiaries to schedule appointments 
     and communicate with health care providers; and
       (C) allow health care providers, through video conference, 
     telephone or tablet applications, or home health monitoring 
     devices--
       (i) to assess and evaluate disease signs and symptoms;
       (ii) to diagnose diseases;
       (iii) to supervise treatments; and
       (iv) to monitor health outcomes.
       (b) Coverage of Items or Services.--An item or service 
     furnished to a covered beneficiary via a telecommunications 
     system shall be covered under the TRICARE program to the same 
     extent as the item or service would be covered if furnished 
     in the location of the covered beneficiary.
       (c) Reimbursement Rates for Telehealth Services.--The 
     Secretary shall develop standardized payment methods to 
     reimburse health care providers for telehealth services 
     provided to covered beneficiaries in the purchased care 
     component of the TRICARE program, including by using 
     reimbursement rates that incentivize the provision of 
     telehealth services.
       (d) Location of Care.--For purposes of reimbursement, 
     licensure, professional liability, and other purposes 
     relating to the provision of telehealth services under this 
     section, providers of such services shall be considered to be 
     furnishing such services at their location and not at the 
     location of the patient.
       (e) Reduction or Elimination of Copayments.--The Secretary 
     shall reduce or eliminate, as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate, copayments or cost shares for covered 
     beneficiaries in connection with the receipt of telehealth 
     services under the purchased care component of the TRICARE 
     program.
       (f) Reports.--
       (1) Initial report.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report describing the full range of 
     telehealth services to be available in the direct care and 
     purchased care components of the military health system and 
     the copayments and cost shares, if any, associated with those 
     services.
       (B) Reimbursement plan.--The report required under 
     subparagraph (A) shall include a plan to develop standardized 
     payment methods to reimburse health care providers for 
     telehealth services provided to covered beneficiaries in the 
     purchased care component of the TRICARE program, as required 
     under subsection (c).
       (2) Final report.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than three years after the date 
     on which the Secretary begins incorporating, throughout the 
     direct care and purchased care components of the military 
     health system, the use of telehealth services as required 
     under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report describing the impact made by the 
     use of telehealth services, including mobile health 
     applications, to carry out the actions specified in 
     subparagraphs (A) through (F) of subsection (a)(1).
       (B) Elements.--The report required under subparagraph (A) 
     shall include an assessment of the following:
       (i) The satisfaction of covered beneficiaries with 
     telehealth services furnished by the Department of Defense.
       (ii) The satisfaction of health care providers in providing 
     telehealth services furnished by the Department.
       (iii) The effect of telehealth services furnished by the 
     Department on the following:

       (I) The ability of covered beneficiaries to access health 
     care services in the direct care and purchased care 
     components of the military health system.
       (II) The frequency of use of telehealth services by covered 
     beneficiaries.
       (III) The productivity of health care providers providing 
     care furnished by the Department.
       (IV) The reduction, if any, in the use by covered 
     beneficiaries of health care services in military treatment 
     facilities or medical facilities in the private sector.
       (V) The number and types of appointments for the receipt of 
     telehealth services furnished by the Department.
       (VI) The savings, if any, realized by the Department by 
     furnishing telehealth services to covered beneficiaries.

       (g) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``covered 
     beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the meaning given 
     those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 706. EVALUATION AND TREATMENT OF VETERANS AND CIVILIANS 
                   AT MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize a 
     veteran (in consultation with the Secretary of Veterans 
     Affairs) or civilian to be evaluated and treated at a 
     military treatment facility if the Secretary of Defense 
     determines that--
       (1) the evaluation and treatment of the individual is 
     necessary to attain the relevant mix and volume of medical 
     casework required to maintain medical readiness skills and 
     competencies of health care providers at the facility;
       (2) the health care providers at the facility have the 
     competencies, skills, and abilities required to treat the 
     individual; and
       (3) the facility has available space, equipment, and 
     materials to treat the individual.
       (b) Reimbursement for Treatment.--
       (1) Civilians.--A military treatment facility that 
     evaluates or treats an individual (other than an individual 
     described in paragraph (2)) under subsection (a) may bill the 
     individual and accept reimbursement from the individual for 
     the costs of any health care services provided to the 
     individual under such subsection.
       (2) Veterans.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into a 
     memorandum of understanding with the Secretary of Veterans 
     Affairs under which the Secretary of Veterans Affairs will 
     reimburse a military treatment facility for the costs of any 
     health care services provided at the facility under 
     subsection (a) to individuals eligible for such health care 
     services from the Department of Veterans Affairs.
       (3) Use of amounts.--Any amounts collected by a military 
     treatment facility under paragraph (1) or (2) for health care 
     services provided to an individual under subsection (a) shall 
     be made available to such facility to improve access to 
     health care, improve health outcomes, and enhance the 
     experience of care for covered beneficiaries at such 
     facility.
       (c) Covered Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 707. PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE HEALTH INSURANCE TO 
                   MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES.

       (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director 
     may jointly carry out a pilot program, at the election of the 
     Secretary, under which the Director provides commercial 
     health insurance coverage to eligible reserve component 
     members who enroll in a health benefits plan under subsection 
     (b) as an individual, for self plus one coverage, or for self 
     and family coverage.
       (2) Elements.--The pilot program shall--
       (A) provide for enrollment by eligible reserve component 
     members, at the election of the member, in a health benefits 
     plan under subsection (b) during an open enrollment period 
     established by the Director for purposes of this section;
       (B) include a variety of national and regional health 
     benefits plans that--
       (i) meet the requirements of this section;
       (ii) are broadly representative of the health benefits 
     plans available in the commercial market; and
       (iii) do not contain unnecessary restrictions, as 
     determined by the Director; and
       (C) offer a sufficient number of health benefits plans in 
     order to provide eligible reserve component beneficiaries 
     with an ample choice of health benefits plans, as determined 
     by the Director.
       (3) Duration.--If the Secretary elects to carry out the 
     pilot program, the Secretary and the Director shall carry out 
     the pilot program for not less than five years.
       (b) Health Benefits Plans.--
       (1) In general.--In providing health insurance coverage 
     under the pilot program, the Director shall contract with 
     qualified carriers for a variety of health benefits plans.
       (2) Description of plans.--Health benefits plans contracted 
     for under this subsection--
       (A) may vary by type of plan design, covered benefits, 
     geography, and price;
       (B) shall include maximum limitations on out-of-pocket 
     expenses paid by an eligible reserve component beneficiary 
     for the health care provided; and
       (C) may not exclude an eligible reserve component member 
     who chooses to enroll.
       (3) Quality of plans.--The Director shall ensure that each 
     health benefits plan offered under this section offers a high 
     degree of quality, as determined by criteria such as--
       (A) access to an ample number of medical providers, as 
     determined by the Director;
       (B) adherence to industry-accepted quality measurements, as 
     determined by the Director;
       (C) access to benefits described in subsection (c), 
     including ease of referral for health care services; and
       (D) inclusion in the services covered by the plan of 
     advancements in medical treatments and technology as soon as 
     practicable in accordance with generally accepted standards 
     of medicine.
       (c) Benefits.--A health benefits plan offered by the 
     Director under this section shall

[[Page S4057]]

     include, at a minimum, the following benefits:
       (1) The health care benefits provided under chapter 55 of 
     title 10, United States Code, excluding pharmaceutical, 
     dental, and extended health care option benefits.
       (2) The essential health benefits described in section 1302 
     of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 
     18022), excluding pharmaceutical and dental benefits.
       (3) Such other benefits as the Director determines 
     appropriate.
       (d) Care at Facilities of Uniformed Services.--
       (1) In general.--If an eligible reserve component 
     beneficiary receives benefits described in subsection (c) at 
     a facility of the uniformed services, the health benefits 
     plan under which the beneficiary is covered shall be treated 
     as a third party payer under section 1095 of title 10, United 
     States Code, and shall pay reasonable charges for such 
     benefits.
       (2) Military treatment facilities.--The Secretary, in 
     consultation with the Director--
       (A) may contract with qualified carriers with which the 
     Director has contracted under subsection (b) to provide 
     health insurance coverage for health care services provided 
     at military treatment facilities under this section; and
       (B) may receive payments under section 1095 of title 10, 
     United States Code, from qualified carriers for health care 
     services provided at military treatment facilities under this 
     section.
       (e) Special Rule Relating to Active Duty Period.--
       (1) In general.--An eligible reserve component member may 
     not receive benefits under a health benefits plan under this 
     section during any period in which the member is serving on 
     active duty for more than 30 days.
       (2) Treatment of dependents.--Paragraph (1) does not affect 
     the coverage under a health benefits plan of any dependent of 
     an eligible reserve component member.
       (f) Eligibility for Federal Employees Health Benefits 
     Program.--An individual is not eligible to enroll in or be 
     covered under a health benefits plan under this section if 
     the individual is eligible to enroll in a health benefits 
     plan under the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program.
       (g) Cost Sharing.--
       (1) Responsibility for payment.--
       (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), an 
     eligible reserve component member shall pay an annual premium 
     amount calculated under paragraph (2) for coverage under a 
     health benefits plan under this section and additional 
     amounts described in paragraph (3) for health care services 
     in connection with such coverage.
       (B) Active duty period.--
       (i) In general.--During any period in which an eligible 
     reserve component member is serving on active duty for more 
     than 30 days, the eligible reserve component member is not 
     responsible for paying any premium amount under paragraph (2) 
     or additional amounts under paragraph (3).
       (ii) Coverage of dependents.--With respect to a dependent 
     of an eligible reserve component member that is covered under 
     a health benefits plan under this section, during any period 
     described in clause (i) with respect to the member, the 
     Secretary shall, on behalf of the dependent, pay 100 percent 
     of the total annual amount of a premium for coverage of the 
     dependent under the plan and such cost sharing amounts as may 
     be applicable under the plan.
       (2) Premium amount.--
       (A) In general.--The annual premium calculated under this 
     paragraph is an amount equal to 28 percent of the total 
     annual amount of a premium under the health benefits plan 
     selected.
       (B) Types of coverage.--The premium amounts calculated 
     under this paragraph shall include separate calculations 
     for--
       (i) coverage as an individual;
       (ii) self plus one coverage; and
       (iii) self and family coverage.
       (3) Additional amounts.--The additional amounts described 
     in this paragraph with respect to an eligible reserve 
     component member are such cost sharing amounts as may be 
     applicable under the health benefits plan under which the 
     member is covered.
       (h) Contracting.--
       (1) In general.--In contracting for health benefits plans 
     under subsection (b), the Director may contract with 
     qualified carriers in a manner similar to the manner in which 
     the Director contracts with carriers under section 8902 of 
     title 5, United States Code, including that--
       (A) a contract under this section shall be for a uniform 
     term of not less than one year, but may be made automatically 
     renewable from term to term in the absence of notice of 
     termination by either party;
       (B) a contract under this section shall contain a detailed 
     statement of benefits offered and shall include such 
     maximums, limitations, exclusions, and other definitions of 
     benefits as the Director considers necessary or desirable;
       (C) a contract under this section shall ensure that an 
     eligible reserve component member who is eligible to enroll 
     in a health benefits plan pursuant to such contract is able 
     to enroll in such plan; and
       (D) the terms of a contract under this section relating to 
     the nature, provision, or extent of coverage or benefits 
     (including payments with respect to benefits) shall supersede 
     and preempt any conflicting State or local law.
       (2) Evaluation of financial solvency.--The Director shall 
     perform a thorough evaluation of the financial solvency of an 
     insurance carrier before entering into a contract with the 
     insurance carrier under paragraph (1).
       (i) Recommendations and Data.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
     with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall provide 
     recommendations and data to the Director with respect to--
       (A) matters involving military treatment facilities;
       (B) matters unique to eligible reserve component members 
     and their dependents; and
       (C) such other strategic guidance necessary for the 
     Director to administer this section as the Secretary of 
     Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security, considers appropriate.
       (2) Limitation on implementation.--The Director shall not 
     implement any recommendation provided by the Secretary of 
     Defense under paragraph (1) if the Director determines that 
     the implementation of the recommendation would result in 
     eligible reserve components beneficiaries receiving less 
     generous health benefits under this section than the health 
     benefits commonly available to individuals under the Federal 
     Employees Health Benefits Program during the same period.
       (j) Funding.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director 
     shall jointly establish an appropriate mechanism to fund the 
     pilot program under this section.
       (2) Availability of amounts.--Amounts shall be made 
     available to the Director pursuant to the mechanism 
     established under paragraph (1), without fiscal year 
     limitation--
       (A) for payments to health benefits plans under this 
     section; and
       (B) to pay the costs of administering this section.
       (k) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of 
     the Office of Personnel Management.
       (2) Eligible reserve component beneficiary.--The term 
     ``eligible reserve component beneficiary'' means an eligible 
     reserve component member enrolled in, or a dependent of such 
     a member described in subparagraph (A), (D), or (I) of 
     section 1072(2) of title 10, United States Code, covered 
     under, a health benefits plan under this section.
       (3) Eligible reserve component member.--The term ``eligible 
     reserve component member'' means a member of the Selected 
     Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an Armed Force.
       (4) Extended health care option.--The term ``extended 
     health care option'' means the program of extended benefits 
     under subsections (d) and (e) of section 1079 of title 10, 
     United States Code.
       (5) Federal employees health benefits program.--The term 
     ``Federal Employees Health Benefits Program'' means the 
     health insurance program under chapter 89 of title 5, United 
     States Code.
       (6) Qualified carrier.--The term ``qualified carrier'' 
     means an insurance carrier that is licensed to issue group 
     health insurance in any State or the District of Columbia.

     SEC. 708. PILOT PROGRAM ON TREATMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES FOR POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER 
                   RELATED TO MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
     pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of 
     using intensive outpatient programs to treat members of the 
     Armed Forces suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder 
     resulting from military sexual trauma, including treatment 
     for substance use disorder, depression, and other issues 
     related to such conditions.
       (b) Grants to Community Partners.--
       (1) In general.--The pilot program authorized by subsection 
     (a) shall be carried out using grants, awarded on a 
     competitive basis, to community partners described in 
     paragraph (2).
       (2) Community partners.--A community partner described in 
     this paragraph is a private health care organization or 
     institution that--
       (A) provides health care to members of the Armed Forces;
       (B) provides evidence-based treatment for psychological and 
     neurological conditions that are common among members of the 
     Armed Forces, including post-traumatic stress disorder, 
     traumatic brain injury, substance use disorder, and 
     depression;
       (C) provides health care, support, and other benefits to 
     family members of members of the Armed Forces; and
       (D) provides health care under the TRICARE program (as that 
     term is defined in section 1072 of title 10, United States 
     Code).
       (c) Requirements of Grant Recipients.--Each community 
     partner awarded a grant under subsection (b) shall--
       (1) carry out intensive outpatient programs of short 
     duration to treat members of the Armed Forces suffering from 
     post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military sexual 
     trauma, including treatment for substance use disorder, 
     depression, and other issues related to such conditions;
       (2) use evidence-based and evidence-informed treatment 
     strategies in carrying out such programs;

[[Page S4058]]

       (3) share clinical and outreach best practices with other 
     community partners participating in the pilot program 
     authorized by subsection (a); and
       (4) annually assess outcomes for members of the Armed 
     Forces individually and throughout the community partners 
     with respect to the treatment of conditions described in 
     paragraph (1).
       (d) Federal Share.--The Federal share of the costs of 
     programs carried out by a community partner awarded a grant 
     under subsection (b) using a grant under that subsection may 
     not exceed 50 percent.
       (e) Termination.--The Secretary may not carry out the pilot 
     program authorized by subsection (a) after the date that is 
     three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

     SEC. 721. CONSOLIDATION OF THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENTS OF THE 
                   ARMY, NAVY, AND AIR FORCE INTO THE DEFENSE 
                   HEALTH AGENCY.

       (a) In General.--Not earlier than the date that is 60 days 
     after the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
     House of Representatives receive the consolidation plan 
     submitted under subsection (d), the Secretary of Defense 
     shall disestablish the medical departments of the Armed 
     Forces and consolidate all activities of such departments 
     into the Defense Health Agency in a manner that--
       (1) ensures continuity in the provision of health care 
     services to members of the Armed Forces and other eligible 
     beneficiaries; and
       (2) maintains the medical force readiness capabilities of 
     the military health system.
       (b) Medical Operations Within Defense Health Agency.--
       (1) In general.--The consolidation required by this section 
     shall, at a minimum, meet the requirements of this 
     subsection.
       (2) Medical operations.--All medical operations of the 
     Department of Defense (including all military medical 
     treatment facilities, training organizations, and medical 
     research entities of the military departments) shall be 
     discharged through a single agency established or organized 
     within, and assigned to, the Defense Health Agency.
       (3) Director.--The Director of the Defense Health Agency 
     shall be an officer of the Armed Forces who, while so 
     serving, holds the grade of lieutenant general or, in the 
     case of the Navy, vice admiral. The Director shall be 
     appointed from among officers of the Armed Services who are 
     members of the medical corps, the dental corps, the medical 
     service corps (including the biomedical service corps), or 
     the nurse corps. An individual appointed as the Director 
     shall serve a term of not fewer than four years.
       (4) Subordinate organizations.--
       (A) In general.--The Defense Health Agency shall have four 
     subordinate organizations as follows:
       (i) An organization that includes all military medical 
     treatment facilities, including facilities or elements that 
     are combined or operating jointly with a medical facility of 
     another department or agency of the Federal Government.
       (ii) An organization responsible for the following:

       (I) All medical professional recruitment and retention 
     activities of the Department.
       (II) All medical training, education, research, and 
     development activities of the Department
       (III) Any organizations designated as executive agents of 
     the Department for medical operations or activities of the 
     Department as of December 31, 2016.

       (iii) An organization responsible for the activities and 
     duties of the Defense Health Agency as of December 31, 2016.
       (iv) An organization responsible for all activities and 
     duties of the Department to improve and maintain medical 
     force readiness capabilities and to ensure the combat 
     casualty care and trauma readiness of military health care 
     providers.
       (B) Heads of organizations.--The head of each subordinate 
     organization under this paragraph shall, while so serving, be 
     an officer of the Armed Forces who holds the grade of major 
     general or, in the case of the Navy, rear admiral, or a 
     civilian of equivalent grade. The head of each subordinate 
     organization, if an officer of the Armed Forces, shall be a 
     member of the medical corps, the dental corps, the medical 
     service corps (including the biomedical service corps), or 
     the nurse corps.
       (5) Authority of director.--The Director of the Defense 
     Health Agency shall, subject to the supervision and control 
     of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, be 
     responsible for and have the authority to conduct the 
     following functions relating to the medical operations 
     activities of the Department:
       (A) Development of programs and doctrine.
       (B) Preparation and submittal of program recommendations 
     and budget proposals to the Secretary of Defense.
       (C) Exercise of authority, direction, and control over the 
     expenditure of funds of the Defense Health Program.
       (D) Planning, budgeting, and expenditure of military 
     construction funds within the Defense Health Program.
       (E) Training assigned medical forces and conducting 
     specialized medical instruction for military personnel.
       (F) Validation, establishment, and prioritizing of 
     requirements.
       (G) Ensuring interoperability of equipment and forces.
       (H) Monitoring promotions, assignments, retention, 
     training, and professional military education of military 
     health care providers.
       (6) Maintenance of unique medical capabilities and 
     expertise of the armed forces.--Notwithstanding a single 
     agency structure for medical operations of the Department, 
     the unique operational medical capabilities and expertise of 
     health care professionals of each of the Armed Forces shall, 
     to the extent practicable, be preserved and maintained.
       (c) Positions of Surgeon General in the Armed Forces.--
       (1) Surgeon general of the army.--Section 3036 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (d), by striking ``(1)'';
       (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g);
       (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection 
     (d) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, of a new 
     subsection (e); and
       (D) by adding after subsection (e), as provided for by 
     subparagraph (C), the following new subsection (f):
       ``(f)(1) The Surgeon General serves as the principal 
     advisor to the Secretary of the Army and the Chief of Staff 
     of the Army on all health and medical matters of the Army, 
     including strategic planning and policy development relating 
     to such matters.
       ``(2) The Surgeon General serves as the chief medical 
     advisor of Army to the Defense Health Agency on matters 
     pertaining to military health readiness requirements and 
     safety of members of the Army.''.
       (2) Surgeon general of the navy.--
       (A) In general.--Section 5137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 5137. Surgeon General: appointment; duties

       ``(a) Appointment.--The Surgeon General of the Navy shall 
     be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and 
     consent of the Senate.
       ``(b) Duties.--(1) The Surgeon General shall perform duties 
     prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy and by law.
       ``(2) The Surgeon General serves as the principal advisor 
     to the Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of Naval 
     Operations on all health and medical matters of the Navy and 
     the Marine Corps, including strategic planning and policy 
     development relating to such matters.
       ``(3) The Surgeon General serves as the chief medical 
     advisor of the Navy and the Marine Corps to the Defense 
     Health Agency on matters pertaining to military health 
     readiness requirements and safety of members of the Navy and 
     the Marine Corps.''.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 513 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 5137 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``5137. Surgeon General: appointment; duties.''.

       (3) Surgeon general of the air force.--
       (A) In general.--Section 8036 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 8036. Surgeon General: appointment; duties

       ``(a) Appointment.--The Surgeon General of the Air Force 
     shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice 
     and consent of the Senate.
       ``(b) Duties.--(1) The Surgeon General shall perform duties 
     prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force and by law.
       ``(2) The Surgeon General serves as the principal advisor 
     to the Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief of Staff of 
     the Air Force on all health and medical matters of the Air 
     Force, including strategic planning and policy development 
     relating to such matters.
       ``(3) The Surgeon General serves as the chief medical 
     advisor of the Air Force to the Defense Health Agency on 
     matters pertaining to military health readiness requirements 
     and safety of members of the Air Force.''.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 805 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 8036 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``8036. Surgeon General: appointment; duties.''.

       (d) Consolidation Plan.--
       (1) In general.--Before taking any action under subsection 
     (a) to consolidate the activities of the medical departments 
     of the Armed Forces, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a plan to consolidate such activities.
       (2) Elements.--The plan submitted under paragraph (1) with 
     respect to the consolidation of the activities of the medical 
     departments of the Armed Forces under subsection (a) shall 
     include, at a minimum, the following:
       (A) A description of the organizational structure of the 
     Defense Health Agency under such consolidation.
       (B) A description of the manning and management of all 
     medical personnel under such consolidation.
       (C) A description of the command responsibilities of the 
     Director of the Defense Health Agency, the head of each 
     subordinate organization within the Defense Health Agency, 
     and the Surgeons General of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
     under such consolidation.

[[Page S4059]]

       (D) A description of the authorities and responsibilities 
     of each commander of an installation or military service 
     under such consolidation.
       (E) A description of the activities carried out by all 
     elements of the Defense Health Agency under such 
     consolidation.
       (F) An assessment of the impact of such consolidation on--
       (i) health care provided by the Department of Defense, 
     including the cost effectiveness of such care;
       (ii) the military readiness of members of the Armed Forces; 
     and
       (iii) the ability of members of the Armed Forces to meet 
     deployment requirements.
       (G) An assessment of the delineation of accountability 
     across the military health system under such consolidation.
       (3) Comptroller general review.--Not later than 180 days 
     after the Secretary of Defense submits the plan under 
     paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States 
     shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
     Senate and the House of Representatives a review of such 
     plan.
       (e) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2017, the Secretary 
     of the Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on the consolidation required by this section.
       (1) The number of military, civilian, and contractor 
     positions to be eliminated from headquarters staffs by the 
     disestablishment of the medical departments of the Armed 
     Forces and the consolidation of all activities of such 
     departments into the Defense Health Agency.
       (2) The number of general and flag officer billets to be 
     eliminated from each Armed Force by the disestablishment and 
     consolidation.
       (3) The cost savings expected to be realized as a result of 
     the disestablishment and consolidation.
       (4) The complete schedule for the disestablishment and 
     consolidation.
       (5) A description of the additional legislative 
     authorities, if any, required to fully carry out the 
     disestablishment and consolidation.

     SEC. 722. ACCOUNTABILITY FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE MILITARY 
                   HEALTH CARE SYSTEM OF CERTAIN POSITIONS IN THE 
                   SYSTEM.

       (a) In General.--Commencing not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments, as 
     appropriate, shall incorporate into the annual performance 
     review of each position specified in subsection (b) measures 
     of accountability for the performance of the military health 
     care system described in subsection (c) for which such 
     position should be held accountable.
       (b) Positions.--The positions specified in this subsection 
     are the following:
       (1) The Director of the Defense Health Agency.
       (2) The heads of the subordinate organizations of the 
     Defense Health Agency established pursuant to section 
     721(b)(4).
       (3) The commanders of the military medical treatment 
     facilities of each Armed Force.
       (4) The subordinate commanders of the military medical 
     treatment facilities of each Armed Force.
       (c) Measures of Accountability for Performance.--The 
     measures of accountability for the performance of the 
     military health care system incorporated into the annual 
     performance reviews of a position pursuant to this section 
     shall include measures to assess performance and assure 
     accountability for the following:
       (1) Quality of care.
       (2) Beneficiaries' access to care.
       (3) Improvement in beneficiaries' health outcomes.
       (4) Patient safety.
       (5) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense or the 
     Secretaries of the military departments, as appropriate, 
     consider appropriate.
       (d) Limitation on Performance Bonus Payments.--Commencing 
     upon the incorporation of measures of accountability for the 
     performance of the military health care system into the 
     annual performance reviews of a position specified in 
     subsection (b), a performance bonus payment may not paid to a 
     civilian employee of the Department of Defense occupying such 
     position unless the performance of the military health care 
     system for which such position is held responsible met or 
     exceeded expectations for performance during the period for 
     which the performance bonus payment would otherwise be made.
       (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than 180 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
     the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
     incorporation of measures of accountability for the 
     performance of the military health care system into the 
     annual performance reviews of positions as required by this 
     section. The report shall include the following:
       (1) A comprehensive plan for the use of measures of 
     accountability for performance in annual performance reviews 
     pursuant to this section as a means of assessing and assuring 
     accountability for the performance of the military health 
     care system.
       (2) For each position specified in subsection (b), a 
     description of the specific measures of accountability for 
     performance incorporated into the annual performance reviews 
     of such position pursuant to this section.

     SEC. 723. SELECTION OF COMMANDERS AND DIRECTORS OF MILITARY 
                   TREATMENT FACILITIES AND TOURS OF DUTY OF 
                   COMMANDERS OF SUCH FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall do the following:
       (1) Develop the common qualifications and core competencies 
     required of individuals for selection as commanders or 
     directors of military treatment facilities.
       (2) Establish a minimum length for the tour of duty of an 
     individual as a commander of a military treatment facility.
       (b) Qualifications and Competencies.--
       (1) Standards.--In developing common qualifications and 
     core competencies required of individuals for selection as 
     commanders or directors of military treatment facilities 
     pursuant to subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall include 
     standards with respect to the following:
       (A) Professional competence.
       (B) Moral and ethical integrity and character.
       (C) Formal education in healthcare executive leadership and 
     healthcare management.
       (D) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.
       (2) Objective.--The objective of the Secretary in 
     developing such qualifications and competencies shall be to 
     ensure that the individuals selected as commanders or 
     directors of military treatment facilities are highly 
     qualified to serve as health system executives in any medical 
     treatment facility of the Armed Forces.
       (c) Tours of Duty.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     length of the tour of duty as a commander of a military 
     treatment facility of any individual assigned to such 
     position after January 1, 2018, may not be shorter than the 
     longer of--
       (A) the length established pursuant to subsection (a)(2); 
     or
       (B) four years.
       (2) Waiver.--The Secretary of the military department 
     concerned may authorize a tour of duty of an individual as a 
     commander of a military treatment facility of a shorter 
     length than is otherwise provided for in paragraph (1) if the 
     Secretary determines, in the discretion of the Secretary, 
     that there is good cause for a tour of duty in such position 
     of shorter length. Any such determination shall be made on a 
     case-by-case basis.

     SEC. 724. AUTHORITY TO CONVERT MILITARY MEDICAL AND DENTAL 
                   POSITIONS TO CIVILIAN MEDICAL AND DENTAL 
                   POSITIONS.

       (a) Limited Authority for Conversion.--Chapter 49 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
     976 the following new section:

     ``Sec. 977. Conversion of military medical and dental 
       positions to civilian medical and dental positions: 
       limitation

       ``(a) Requirements Relating to Conversion.--A military 
     medical or dental position within the Department of Defense 
     may not be converted to a civilian medical or dental position 
     unless the Secretary of Defense determines that--
       ``(1) the position is not a military essential position;
       ``(2) conversion of the position would not result in the 
     degradation of medical care or the medical readiness of the 
     armed forces; and
       ``(3) conversion of the position to a civilian medical or 
     dental position is more cost effective than retaining the 
     position as a military medical or dental position, consistent 
     with Department of Defense Instruction 7041.04.
       ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `military medical or dental position' means 
     a position for the performance of health care functions 
     within the armed forces held by a member of the armed forces.
       ``(2) The term `civilian medical or dental position' means 
     a position for the performance of health care functions 
     within the Department of Defense held by an employee of the 
     Department or of a contractor of the Department.
       ``(3) The term `military essential', with respect to a 
     position, means that the position must be held by a member of 
     the armed forces, as determined in accordance with 
     regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
       ``(4) The term `conversion', with respect to a military 
     medical or dental position, means a change of the position to 
     a civilian medical or dental position, effective as of the 
     date of the manning authorization document of the military 
     department making the change (through a change in designation 
     from military to civilian in the document, the elimination of 
     the listing of the position as a military position in the 
     document, or through any other means indicating the change in 
     the document or otherwise).''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 49 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 976 the following new 
     item:

``977. Conversion of military medical and dental positions to civilian 
              medical and dental positions: limitation.''.

       (c) Repeal of Related Prohibition.--Section 721 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 
     (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 129c note) is repealed.

[[Page S4060]]

  


     SEC. 725. AUTHORITY TO REALIGN INFRASTRUCTURE OF AND HEALTH 
                   CARE SERVICES PROVIDED BY MILITARY TREATMENT 
                   FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
     Secretary of a military department may realign the 
     infrastructure of or modify the health care services provided 
     by a military treatment facility under the jurisdiction of 
     such Secretary if such realignment or modification will 
     better serve to--
       (1) ensure the provision of safe, high quality health care 
     services to covered beneficiaries at the facility;
       (2) adapt the delivery of health care at the facility to 
     rapid changes in health care delivery models in the private 
     sector; or
       (3) maintain the medical readiness skills and core 
     competencies of health care providers at the facility.
       (b) Exception.--A Secretary of a military department may 
     not realign the infrastructure of or modify the health care 
     services provided by a military treatment facility under 
     subsection (a) unless such Secretary can ensure that any 
     covered beneficiary who may be affected by such realignment 
     or modification will be able to receive through the purchased 
     care component of the TRICARE program the health care 
     services that will not be available to the covered 
     beneficiary at the facility as a result of such realignment 
     or modification.
       (c) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Before taking any action under subsection 
     (a) to realign the infrastructure of or modify the health 
     care services provided by a military treatment facility, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on any such proposed realignments or modifications.
       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include, at a minimum, the following:
       (A) With respect to each military treatment facility for 
     which realignments or modifications are proposed, the 
     following:
       (i) A comprehensive assessment of the health care services 
     provided at the facility.
       (ii) A description of the current accessibility of covered 
     beneficiaries to health care services provided at the 
     facility and proposed modifications to that accessibility, 
     including with respect to types of services provided.
       (iii) A description of the current manning levels at the 
     facility and proposed modifications to such manning levels.
       (iv) A description of the current availability of urgent 
     care, emergent care, and specialty care at the facility and 
     in the TRICARE provider network in the area in which the 
     facility is located, and proposed modifications to the 
     availability of such care.
       (v) A description of the current level of coordination 
     between the facility and local health care providers in the 
     area in which the facility is located and proposed 
     modifications to such level of coordination.
       (vi) A description of any unique challenges to providing 
     health care at the facility, with a focus on challenges 
     relating to rural, remote, and insular areas, as appropriate.
       (B) An assessment of the current accessibility of covered 
     beneficiaries to health care from sources other than military 
     treatment facilities and any changes that may be necessary to 
     meet requirements relating to health care for covered 
     beneficiaries from such sources, including access to and 
     receipt of health care.
       (d) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 60 days 
     after the Secretary of Defense submits a report under 
     subsection (c), the Comptroller General of the United States 
     shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
     Senate and the House of Representatives a review of such 
     report.
       (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``covered 
     beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the meaning given 
     those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 726. ACQUISITION OF MEDICAL SUPPORT CONTRACTS FOR 
                   TRICARE PROGRAM.

       (a) Acquisition of Contracts.--
       (1) New competition.--
       (A) In general.--Beginning not later than January 1, 2018, 
     the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a new competition of 
     all medical support contracts with private sector entities 
     under the TRICARE program, other than the overseas medical 
     support contract, upon the expiration of each such contract 
     and enter into new medical support contracts with private 
     sector entities--
       (i) to improve access to health care for covered 
     beneficiaries;
       (ii) to improve health outcomes for covered beneficiaries;
       (iii) to improve the quality of health care received by 
     covered beneficiaries;
       (iv) to enhance the experience of covered beneficiaries in 
     receiving health care; and
       (v) to lower per capita costs to the Department of Defense 
     of health care provided to covered beneficiaries.
       (B) Exercise of options.--The Secretary may not exercise an 
     option to extend any medical support contract with a private 
     sector entity under the TRICARE program that would delay the 
     award of a new medical support contract pursuant to the 
     competition of that contract under subparagraph (A).
       (2) Continuous competition.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than one year after entering 
     into a medical support contract under paragraph (1), the 
     Secretary shall issue an open broad agency announcement to 
     allow potential contractors under the TRICARE program to 
     propose innovative ideas and solutions to meet the medical 
     support contract needs of the Department under the TRICARE 
     program.
       (B) Competition requirement.--A medical support contract 
     awarded pursuant to the broad agency announcement issued 
     under subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to meet the 
     requirements under section 2304 of title 10, United States 
     Code, relating to the use of competitive procedures to 
     procure services.
       (b) Types of Contracts.--
       (1) In general.--Each contract entered into under 
     subsection (a) shall be competitively procured and 
     automatically renewable for a period of not more than 10 
     years unless notice for termination is provided by either 
     party not later than 180 days before such termination.
       (2) Scope.--The Secretary shall enter into under subsection 
     (a) a combination of local, regional, and national contracts 
     to develop individual and institutional high-performing 
     networks of health care providers.
       (c) Elements of Contracts.--Each contract entered into 
     under subsection (a) shall, to the extent practicable, 
     provide for the following:
       (1) The maximization of flexibility in the design and 
     configuration of networks of individual and institutional 
     health care providers, including a focus on the development 
     of high-performing networks of health care providers.
       (2) The creation of an integrated medical management system 
     between military treatment facilities and health care 
     providers in the private sector that, when appropriate, 
     effectively coordinates and integrates health care across the 
     continuum of care.
       (3) With respect to telehealth services--
       (A) the maximization of the use of such services to provide 
     real-time interactive communications between patients and 
     health care providers and remote patient monitoring; and
       (B) the use of standardized payment methods to reimburse 
     health care providers for the provision of such services.
       (4) The use of value-based reimbursement methodologies that 
     transfer financial risk to health care providers and medical 
     support contractors.
       (5) The use of financial incentives for contractors and 
     health care providers to receive an equitable share in the 
     cost savings to the Department resulting from improvement in 
     health outcomes for covered beneficiaries and the experience 
     of covered beneficiaries in receiving health care.
       (6) The use of incentives, emphasizing prevention and 
     wellness, for covered beneficiaries receiving health care 
     services from private sector entities to seek such services 
     from high-value health care providers.
       (7) The adoption of a streamlined process for enrollment of 
     covered beneficiaries to receive health care and timely 
     assignment of primary care managers to covered beneficiaries.
       (8) The elimination of the requirement to receive 
     authorization for a referral for specialty care services from 
     the direct or purchased care component of the military health 
     system.
       (9) The use of incentives to encourage covered 
     beneficiaries to participate in medical and lifestyle 
     intervention programs.
       (d) Rural, Remote, and Isolated Areas.--
       (1) In general.--In entering into medical support contracts 
     under subsection (a) and implementing such contracts, the 
     Secretary shall--
       (A) assess the unique characteristics of providing health 
     care services in rural, remote, or isolated locations, such 
     as Alaska and Hawaii and locations in the contiguous 48 
     States;
       (B) consider the various challenges inherent in developing 
     robust networks of health care providers in those locations; 
     and
       (C) develop a provider reimbursement rate structure in 
     those locations that ensures--
       (i) timely access of covered beneficiaries to health care 
     services;
       (ii) the delivery of high-quality primary and specialty 
     care;
       (iii) improvement in health outcomes for covered 
     beneficiaries; and
       (iv) an enhanced experience of care for covered 
     beneficiaries.
       (2) Certification.--The Secretary of Defense may not modify 
     existing medical support contracts under the TRICARE program 
     in rural, remote, or isolated locations, such as Alaska and 
     Hawaii and locations in the contiguous 48 States, or enter 
     into new medical support contracts under subsection (a) in 
     those locations, until the Secretary certifies to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives that medical support contracts in those 
     locations will--
       (A) establish individual and institutional provider 
     networks that will ensure timely access to care for covered 
     beneficiaries; and
       (B) deliver high-quality care, better health outcomes, and 
     a better experience of care for covered beneficiaries.
       (e) Comptroller General Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2019, the 
     Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report that assesses the compliance of the 
     Secretary of Defense with the requirements of this section.

[[Page S4061]]

       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include an assessment of the following:
       (A) Whether the approach of the Department of Defense to 
     acquiring medical support contracts under this section 
     would--
       (i) improve access to care;
       (ii) improve health outcomes;
       (iii) improve the experience of care for covered 
     beneficiaries; and
       (iv) lower per capita health care costs.
       (B) Whether the Department has, in its requirements for 
     medical support contracts entered into under this section, 
     allowed for--
       (i) maximum flexibility in network design and development;
       (ii) integrated medical management between military 
     treatment facilities and network providers;
       (iii) the maximum use of the full range of telehealth 
     services;
       (iv) the use of value-based reimbursement methods that 
     transfer financial risk to health care providers and medical 
     support contractors;
       (v) the use of prevention and wellness incentives to 
     encourage covered beneficiaries to seek health care services 
     from high-value providers;
       (vi) a streamlined enrollment process and timely assignment 
     of primary care managers;
       (vii) the elimination of the requirement to seek 
     authorization for referrals for specialty care services;
       (viii) the use of incentives to encourage certain covered 
     beneficiaries to engage in medical and lifestyle intervention 
     programs; and
       (ix) the use of financial incentives for contractors and 
     health care providers to receive an equitable share in cost 
     savings resulting from improvements in health outcomes and 
     the experience of care for covered beneficiaries.
       (C) Whether the Department has developed a plan for 
     continuous competition of medical support contracts to enable 
     the Department to incorporate innovative ideas and solutions 
     into those contracts.
       (D) Whether the Department has considered, in developing 
     requirements for medical support contracts, the following:
       (i) The unique characteristics of providing health care 
     services in rural, remote, or isolated locations, such as 
     Alaska and Hawaii and locations in the contiguous 48 states.
       (ii) The various challenges inherent in developing robust 
     networks of health care providers in those locations.
       (iii) A provider reimbursement rate structure in those 
     locations that ensures--

       (I) timely access of covered beneficiaries to health care 
     services;
       (II) the delivery of high-quality primary and specialty 
     care;
       (III) improvement in health outcomes for covered 
     beneficiaries; and
       (IV) an enhanced experience of care for covered 
     beneficiaries.

       (f) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Covered beneficiary; tricare program.--The terms 
     ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the 
     meaning given those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United 
     States Code.
       (2) High-performing networks of health care providers.--The 
     term ``high-performing networks of health care providers'' 
     means networks of health care providers that, in addition to 
     such other requirements as the Secretary may specify for 
     purposes of this section, do the following:
       (A) Deliver high quality health care as measured by leading 
     health quality measurement organizations such as the National 
     Committee for Quality Assurance and the Agency for Healthcare 
     Research and Quality.
       (B) Achieve greater efficiency in the delivery of health 
     care by identifying and implementing within such network 
     improvement opportunities that guide patients through the 
     entire continuum of care, thereby reducing variations in the 
     delivery of health care and preventing medical errors and 
     duplication of medical services.
       (C) Improve population-based health outcomes by using a 
     team approach to deliver case management, prevention, and 
     wellness services to high-need and high-cost patients.
       (D) Focus on preventive care that emphasizes--
       (i) early detection and timely treatment of disease;
       (ii) periodic health screenings; and
       (iii) education regarding healthy lifestyle behaviors.
       (E) Coordinate and integrate health care across the 
     continuum of care, connecting all aspects of the health care 
     received by the patient, including the patient's health care 
     team.
       (F) Facilitate access to health care providers, including--
       (i) after-hours care;
       (ii) urgent care; and
       (iii) through telehealth appointments, when appropriate.
       (G) Encourage patients to participate in making health care 
     decisions.
       (H) Use evidence-based treatment protocols that improve the 
     consistency of health care and eliminate ineffective, 
     wasteful health care practices.

     SEC. 727. AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO HEALTH CARE CONTRACTS WITH 
                   CERTAIN ENTITIES TO PROVIDE CARE UNDER THE 
                   TRICARE PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may enter into 
     contracts to provide health care to covered beneficiaries, 
     including behavioral health care, with any of the following:
       (1) The Department of Veterans Affairs.
       (2) An Indian tribe or tribal organization that is party to 
     the Alaska Native Health Compact with the Indian Health 
     Service.
       (3) An Indian tribe or tribal organization that has entered 
     into a contract with the Indian Health Service to provide 
     health care in rural Alaska or other locations in the United 
     States.
       (b) Definitions.--
       (1) Covered beneficiary.--The term ``covered beneficiary'' 
     has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10, 
     United States Code.
       (2) Indian tribe, tribal organization.--The terms ``Indian 
     tribe'' and ``tribal organization'' have the meaning given 
     those terms in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and 
     Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).

     SEC. 728. IMPROVEMENT OF HEALTH OUTCOMES AND CONTROL OF COSTS 
                   OF HEALTH CARE UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM THROUGH 
                   PROGRAMS TO INVOLVE COVERED BENEFICIARIES.

       (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall implement the programs established 
     under subsections (b) and (c)--
       (1) to increase the involvement of covered beneficiaries in 
     making health care decisions; and
       (2) to encourage covered beneficiaries to share more 
     responsibility for the improvement of their health outcomes.
       (b) Medical Intervention Incentive Program.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a program to 
     incentivize covered beneficiaries to participate in medical 
     intervention programs established by the Secretary, such as 
     comprehensive disease management programs, by lowering fees 
     for enrollment in the TRICARE program by a certain percentage 
     or by lowering copayment and cost share amounts for health 
     care services during a particular year for covered 
     beneficiaries with chronic diseases or conditions described 
     in paragraph (2) who met participation milestones in the 
     previous year in such medical intervention programs, as 
     determined by the Secretary.
       (2) Chronic diseases or conditions described.--Chronic 
     diseases or conditions described in this paragraph include 
     diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, 
     congestive heart failure, hypertension, history of stroke, 
     coronary artery disease, mood disorders, obesity, and such 
     other diseases or conditions as the Secretary determines 
     appropriate.
       (c) Lifestyle Intervention Incentive Program.--The 
     Secretary shall establish a program to incentivize lifestyle 
     interventions, such as smoking cessation and weight 
     reduction, by lowering fees for enrollment in the TRICARE 
     program by a certain percentage or by lowering copayment and 
     cost share amounts for health care services during a 
     particular year for covered beneficiaries who met 
     participation milestones in the previous year with respect to 
     such lifestyle interventions, such as quitting smoking or 
     achieving a lower body mass index by a certain percentage, as 
     determined by the Secretary.
       (d) Fee for Missing Scheduled Appointment.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary may establish a program to 
     charge and collect a fee from a covered beneficiary, other 
     than a member of the Armed Forces on active duty, for failure 
     to notify a military treatment facility within 24 hours of a 
     scheduled appointment with a health care provider at such 
     facility that the covered beneficiary will not attend the 
     appointment.
       (2) Use of fee.--Any amounts collected under paragraph (1) 
     from a covered beneficiary for failure to notify a military 
     treatment facility that the covered beneficiary will not 
     attend an appointment at such facility shall be made 
     available to such facility to improve access to health care, 
     improve health outcomes, and enhance the experience of care 
     for covered beneficiaries at such facility.
       (e) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
     the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
     implementation of the programs established under subsections 
     (b), (c), and (d).
       (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following:
       (A) A detailed description of the programs implemented 
     under subsections (b), (c), and (d).
       (B) An assessment of the impact of the programs implemented 
     under subsection (b) and (c) on--
       (i) improving health outcomes for covered beneficiaries; 
     and
       (ii) lowering per capita health care costs for the 
     Department of Defense.
       (C) An assessment of any reduction in numbers and types of 
     appointments missed by covered beneficiaries at military 
     treatment facilities resulting from charging fees under 
     subsection (d) for failure to timely notify such facility of 
     the inability to attend a scheduled appointment.
       (f) Regulations.--Not later than January 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary shall prescribe an interim final rule to carry out 
     this section.
       (g) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``covered 
     beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the meaning given 
     those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

[[Page S4062]]

  


     SEC. 729. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR 
                   SPECIALTY CARE IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

       (a) Centers of Excellence.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     establish regional centers of excellence for the provision of 
     military specialty care to covered beneficiaries at existing 
     major medical centers of the Department of Defense.
       (2) Satellite centers.--The Secretary may establish 
     satellite centers of excellence to provide specialty care for 
     certain conditions, such as--
       (A) post-traumatic stress;
       (B) traumatic brain injury; and
       (C) such other conditions as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.
       (3) Readiness and improvement of care.--Centers of 
     excellence established under this subsection shall--
       (A) ensure the military medical force readiness of the 
     Department and the medical readiness of the Armed Forces;
       (B) improve the quality of health care received by covered 
     beneficiaries from the Department; and
       (C) improve health outcomes for covered beneficiaries.
       (b) Types of Centers of Excellence.--
       (1) In general.--Centers of excellence may be established 
     under subsection (a) for the following areas of specialty 
     care:
       (A) Cancer care.
       (B) Care for burns, wounds, and other trauma.
       (C) Emergency medicine.
       (D) Rehabilitative care.
       (E) Care for psychological health and traumatic brain 
     injury.
       (F) Amputation and prosthetic care.
       (G) Health care for women.
       (H) Neurosurgical care.
       (I) Orthopedic care and sports medicine.
       (J) Treatment for substance use disorder, which may include 
     medication-assisted treatment.
       (K) Infectious diseases.
       (L) Such other areas of specialty care as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate to ensure the military medical force 
     readiness of the Department and the medical readiness of the 
     Armed Forces.
       (2) Multiple specialties.--A major medical center of the 
     Department may be established as a center of excellence for 
     more than one area of specialty care.
       (c) Primary Source for Specialty Care.--
       (1) In general.--Centers of excellence established under 
     subsection (a) shall be the primary source within the 
     military health system for the receipt by covered 
     beneficiaries of specialty care.
       (2) Referral.--Covered beneficiaries seeking specialty care 
     services through the military health system shall be referred 
     to a center of excellence established under subsection (a) or 
     to an appropriate specialty care provider in the private 
     sector.
       (d) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report that sets forth a plan 
     for the Department to establish centers of excellence under 
     this section.
       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A list of the centers of excellence to be established 
     under this section and the locations of such centers.
       (B) A description of the specialty care services to be 
     provided at each such center and a staffing plan for each 
     such center.
       (C) A comprehensive plan to refer covered beneficiaries for 
     specialty care services at centers of excellence established 
     under this section and centers of excellence in the private 
     sector.
       (D) A plan to assist covered beneficiaries with travel and 
     lodging, if necessary, in connection with the receipt of 
     specialty care services at centers of excellence established 
     under this section or centers of excellence in the private 
     sector.
       (E) A plan to transfer the majority of specialty care 
     providers of the Department to centers of excellence 
     established under this section, in a number as determined by 
     the Secretary to be required to provide specialty care 
     services to covered beneficiaries at such centers.
       (e) Covered Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 730. PROGRAM TO ELIMINATE VARIABILITY IN HEALTH OUTCOMES 
                   AND IMPROVE QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES 
                   DELIVERED IN MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--Beginning not later than January 1, 2018, 
     the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a program--
       (1) to establish best practices for the delivery of health 
     care services for certain diseases or conditions at military 
     treatment facilities;
       (2) to incorporate those best practices into the daily 
     operations of military treatment facilities selected by the 
     Secretary for purposes of the program, with priority in 
     selection given to military treatment facilities that are or 
     will be established as regional centers of excellence for the 
     provision of military specialty care under section 729; and
       (3) to eliminate variability in health outcomes and to 
     improve the quality of health care services delivered at 
     military treatment facilities selected by the Secretary for 
     purposes of the program.
       (b) Phases of Program.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
     program in phases as follows:
       (1) Phase 1.--
       (A) In general.--During phase 1 of the program, the 
     Secretary shall conduct a baseline assessment of health care 
     delivery and outcomes at military treatment facilities--
       (i) to evaluate and determine evidence-based best 
     practices, within the direct care component of the military 
     health system and the private sector, for treating not fewer 
     than three diseases or conditions identified by the Secretary 
     for purposes of the program; and
       (ii) to select not more than five military treatment 
     facilities to participate as test sites under the program by 
     incorporating the evidence-based best practices determined 
     under subparagraph (A) into the treatment at those facilities 
     of the diseases or conditions identified under such 
     subparagraph.
       (B) Timing.--The Secretary shall initiate phase 1 of the 
     program not later than January 1, 2018, and complete such 
     phase not later than July 1, 2018.
       (2) Phase 2.--
       (A) In general.--During phase 2 of the program, the 
     Secretary shall--
       (i) incorporate the evidence-based best practices 
     determined under paragraph (1)(A)(i) for the treatment of 
     diseases or conditions identified under such paragraph into 
     the treatment for those diseases or conditions at all 
     military treatment facilities that provide treatment for 
     those diseases or conditions; and
       (ii) at the military treatment facilities selected as test 
     sites under paragraph (1)(A)(ii), evaluate and determine 
     evidence-based best practices for treating not more than 12 
     additional diseases or conditions identified by the Secretary 
     for purposes of the program.
       (B) Timing.--The Secretary shall initiate phase 2 of the 
     program immediately following the completion of phase 1 under 
     paragraph (1) and complete phase 2 not later than 180 days 
     after initiating phase 2.
       (3) Phase 3.--
       (A) In general.--During phase 3 of the program, the 
     Secretary shall incorporate the evidence-based best practices 
     determined under paragraph (2)(A)(ii) for the treatment of 
     the additional diseases or conditions identified under such 
     paragraph into treatment for those diseases or conditions at 
     all military treatment facilities that provide treatment for 
     those diseases or conditions.
       (B) Timing.--The Secretary shall initiate phase 3 of the 
     program immediately following the completion of phase 2 under 
     paragraph (2) and complete phase 3 not later than 180 days 
     after initiating phase 3.
       (c) Adjustment of Services Provided at Military Treatment 
     Facilities.--During the period in which the program is being 
     carried out, the Secretary shall continuously monitor and 
     adjust the health care services delivered at military 
     treatment facilities and the number of patients enrolled at 
     military treatment facilities--
       (1) to ensure a high degree of safety and quality in the 
     provision of health care at those facilities; and
       (2) to ensure that those facilities provide only the health 
     care services that are critical for maintaining operational 
     medical force readiness and the medical readiness of the 
     Armed Forces.

     SEC. 731. ESTABLISHMENT OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES FOR MILITARY 
                   TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
     an advisory committee for each military treatment facility.
       (b) Members.--
       (1) In general.--The members of each advisory committee 
     established under subsection (a) shall include the following 
     individuals selected by the Secretary:
       (A) Six individuals who are eligible for health care under 
     the military health system, selected as follows:
       (i) Two members of the Armed Forces on active duty, 
     including one officer and one enlisted member.
       (ii) Two family members of a member of the Armed Forces on 
     active duty.
       (iii) Two former members of the Armed Forces.
       (B) Such employees of the Federal Government as the 
     Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of the advisory 
     committee.
       (2) Status of certain members.--A member selected under 
     paragraph (1)(A) who is not a member of the Armed Forces on 
     active duty or a employee of the Federal Government shall, 
     with the approval of the commanding officer or director of 
     the military treatment facility concerned, be treated as a 
     volunteer under section 1588 of title 10, United States Code, 
     in carrying out the duties of the member under this section.
       (c) Duties.--Each advisory committee established under 
     subsection (a) for a military treatment facility shall 
     provide to the commanding officer or director of such 
     facility advice on the administration and activities of such 
     facility.

     SEC. 732. STANDARDIZED SYSTEM FOR SCHEDULING MEDICAL 
                   APPOINTMENTS AT MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) Standardized System.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall implement a system for scheduling 
     medical appointments at military treatment facilities

[[Page S4063]]

     that is standardized throughout the military health system to 
     enable timely access to care for covered beneficiaries.
       (2) Lack of variance.--The system implemented under 
     paragraph (1) shall ensure that the appointment scheduling 
     processes and procedures used within the military health 
     system do not vary among military treatment facilities.
       (b) Sole System.--Upon implementation of the system under 
     subsection (a), no military treatment facility may use an 
     appointment scheduling process other than such system.
       (c) Appointment Scheduling Process.--
       (1) In general.--Under the system implemented under 
     subsection (a), each military treatment facility shall make a 
     centralized appointment scheduling process available to 
     covered beneficiaries that includes the ability to schedule 
     appointments manually via telephone or automatically via a 
     device that is connected to the Internet through an online 
     scheduling system described in paragraph (2).
       (2) Online system.--
       (A) In general.--The Secretary shall implement an online 
     scheduling system that is available 24 hours per day, seven 
     days per week, for purposes of scheduling appointments under 
     the system implemented under subsection (a).
       (B) Capabilities of online system.--The online scheduling 
     system implemented under subparagraph (A) shall have the 
     following capabilities:
       (i) An ability to send automated email and text message 
     reminders, including repeat reminders, to patients regarding 
     upcoming appointments.
       (ii) An ability to store appointment records to ensure 
     rapid access by medical personnel to appointment data.
       (d) Plan.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
     the Senate and the House of Representatives a comprehensive 
     plan to implement the system required under subsection (a).
       (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A description of the manual appointment process to be 
     used at military treatment facilities under the system 
     required under subsection (a).
       (B) A description of the automated appointment process to 
     be used at military treatment facilities under such system.
       (C) A timeline for the full implementation of such system 
     throughout the military health system.
       (e) Covered Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 733. DISPLAY OF WAIT TIMES AT URGENT CARE CLINICS, 
                   EMERGENCY DEPARTMENTS, AND PHARMACIES OF 
                   MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) Urgent Care Clinics and Emergency Departments.--
       (1) Placement.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     commander or director of a military treatment facility shall 
     place in a conspicuous location at each urgent care clinic 
     and emergency department of the military treatment facility 
     an electronic sign that displays the current average wait 
     time determined under paragraph (2) for a patient to be seen 
     by a qualified medical professional.
       (2) Determination.--In carrying out paragraph (1), every 30 
     minutes, the commander or director, as the case may be, shall 
     determine the average wait time to display under such 
     paragraph by calculating, for the four-hour period preceding 
     the calculation, the average length of time beginning at the 
     time of the arrival of a patient at the urgent care clinic or 
     emergency department, as the case may be, and ending at the 
     time at which the patient is first seen by a qualified 
     medical professional.
       (b) Pharmacies.--
       (1) Placement.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     commander or director of a military treatment facility shall 
     place in a conspicuous location at each pharmacy of the 
     military treatment facility an electronic sign that displays 
     the current average wait time to receive a filled 
     prescription for a pharmaceutical agent.
       (2) Determination.--In carrying out paragraph (1), every 30 
     minutes, the commander or director, as the case may be, shall 
     determine the average wait time to display under such 
     paragraph by calculating, for the four-hour period preceding 
     the calculation, the average length of time beginning at the 
     time of submission by a patient of a prescription for a 
     pharmaceutical agent and ending at the time at which the 
     pharmacy dispenses the pharmaceutical agent to the patient.
       (c) Qualified Medical Professional Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``qualified medical professional'' means a 
     doctor of medicine, a doctor of osteopathy, a physician 
     assistant, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner.

     SEC. 734. IMPROVEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF COMBAT CASUALTY CARE 
                   AND TRAUMA CARE SKILLS OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS 
                   OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall implement measures to improve and 
     maintain the combat casualty care and trauma care skills of 
     health care providers of the Department of Defense.
       (b) Measures To Be Implemented.--The measures required to 
     be implemented under subsection (a) shall include the 
     following:
       (1) The conduct of a comprehensive review of combat 
     casualty care and wartime trauma systems during the period 
     beginning on January 1, 2001, and ending on the date of 
     submittal of the report, including an assessment of lessons 
     learned to improve combat casualty care in future conflicts.
       (2) The expansion of the network of military-civilian 
     trauma combat casualty care training sites to provide 
     integrated combat trauma teams, such as forward surgical 
     teams, with maximum exposure to a high volume of patients 
     with critical injuries.
       (3) The establishment of a personnel management plan for 
     important wartime medical specialties, as determined by the 
     Secretary, such as emergency medical services and prehospital 
     care, trauma surgery, critical care, anesthesiology, and 
     emergency medicine, that includes, at a minimum--
       (A) the number of positions required in each such medical 
     specialty;
       (B) crucial organizational and operational assignments for 
     personnel in each such medical specialty; and
       (C) career pathways for personnel in each such medical 
     specialty.
       (4) The development of standardized tactical combat 
     casualty care instruction for all members of the Armed 
     Forces, including the use of standardized trauma training 
     platforms.
       (5) The development of a comprehensive trauma care registry 
     to compile relevant data from point of injury through 
     rehabilitation of members of the Armed Forces.
       (6) The development of quality of care outcome measures for 
     combat casualty care.
       (7) The conduct of research on the leading causes of 
     morbidity and mortality of members of the Armed Forces in 
     combat.

     SEC. 735. ADJUSTMENT OF MEDICAL SERVICES, PERSONNEL 
                   AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS, AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN 
                   MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM TO MAINTAIN READINESS 
                   AND CORE COMPETENCIES OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS.

       (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), not 
     later than 90 days after submitting the report required by 
     subsection (d), or one year after the date of the enactment 
     of this Act, whichever occurs first, the Secretary of Defense 
     shall implement measures to maintain the critical wartime 
     medical readiness skills and core competencies of health care 
     providers within the Armed Forces.
       (b) Measures To Be Implemented.--The measures required to 
     be implemented under subsection (a) shall include the 
     following:
       (1) The Secretary shall ensure that each medical specialty 
     required for the military medical force readiness of the 
     Department of Defense is not substituted for any other 
     medical specialty.
       (2) The Secretary shall modify the medical services 
     provided through the military health system to ensure that 
     the only medical services provided at military treatment 
     facilities are those medical services that are directly 
     required--
       (A) to maintain the critical wartime medical readiness 
     skills and core competencies of health care providers within 
     the Armed Forces; and
       (B) to ensure the medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
       (3) The Secretary shall reduce authorized strengths for 
     military and civilian personnel throughout the military 
     health system to the manning levels required--
       (A) to maintain the critical wartime medical readiness 
     skills and core competencies of health care providers within 
     the Armed Forces; and
       (B) to ensure the medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
       (4) The Secretary shall reduce or eliminate infrastructure 
     in the military health system, including infrastructure of 
     military treatment facilities, that--
       (A) does not maintain the critical wartime medical 
     readiness skills and core competencies of health care 
     providers within the Armed Forces; or
       (B) does not ensure the medical readiness of the Armed 
     Forces.
       (5) The Secretary shall ensure that any covered beneficiary 
     who may be affected by modifications, reductions, or 
     eliminations implemented under this section will be able to 
     receive through the purchased care component of the TRICARE 
     program any medical services that will not be available to 
     such covered beneficiary at a military treatment facility as 
     a result of such modifications, reductions, or eliminations.
       (c) Exception.--The Secretary is not required to implement 
     measures under subsection (a) with respect to overseas 
     military health care facilities in a country if the Secretary 
     determines that medical services in addition to the medical 
     services described in subsection (b)(2) are necessary to 
     ensure that covered beneficiaries located in that country 
     have access to a similar level of care available to covered 
     beneficiaries located in the United States.
       (d) Report on Modifications.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report on the modifications to 
     medical services, military treatment facilities, and 
     personnel in the military health system to be implemented 
     pursuant to subsection (a).

[[Page S4064]]

       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include, at a minimum, the following:
       (A) A description of the medical services and associated 
     personnel capacities necessary for the military medical force 
     readiness of the Department of Defense.
       (B) A comprehensive plan to modify the personnel and 
     infrastructure of the military health system to exclusively 
     provide medical services necessary for the military medical 
     force readiness of the Department of Defense, including the 
     following:
       (i) A description of the planned changes or reductions in 
     medical services provided by the military health system.
       (ii) A description of the planned changes or reductions in 
     staffing of military personnel, civilian personnel, and 
     contractor personnel within the military health system.
       (iii) A description of the personnel management authorities 
     through which changes or reductions described in clauses (i) 
     and (ii) will be made.
       (iv) A description of the planned changes to the 
     infrastructure of the military health system.
       (v) An estimated timeline for completion of the changes or 
     reductions described in clauses (i), (ii), and (iv) and other 
     key milestones for implementation of such changes or 
     reductions.
       (e) Comptroller General Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
     United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report assessing the implementation by the Secretary of 
     Defense of measures to maintain the critical wartime medical 
     readiness skills and core competencies of health care 
     providers within the Armed Forces, as required under 
     subsection (a).
       (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) An assessment of whether the Department of Defense 
     provides any medical services at military treatment 
     facilities that are not services directly required--
       (i) to maintain the critical wartime medical readiness 
     skills and core competencies of health care providers within 
     the Armed Forces; and
       (ii) to ensure the medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
       (B) An assessment of whether the Department has maintained 
     authorized strengths for military and civilian personnel 
     throughout the military health system at manning levels that 
     are higher than the levels required--
       (i) to maintain the critical wartime medical readiness 
     skills and core competencies of health care providers within 
     the Armed Forces; and
       (ii) to ensure the medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
       (C) An assessment of whether the Department has maintained 
     infrastructure in the military health system, including 
     infrastructure of military treatment facilities, that--
       (i) does not maintain the critical wartime medical 
     readiness skills and core competencies of health care 
     providers within the Armed Forces; or
       (ii) does not ensure the medical readiness of the Armed 
     Forces.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``critical wartime medical readiness skills 
     and core competencies'' means those essential medical 
     capabilities, including clinical and logistical capabilities, 
     that are--
       (A) necessary to be maintained by health care providers 
     within the Armed Forces for national security purposes; and
       (B) vital to the provision of effective and timely health 
     care during contingency operations.
       (2) The term ``clinical and logistical capabilities'' means 
     those capabilities relating to the provision of health care 
     that are necessary to accomplish operational requirements, 
     including--
       (A) combat casualty care;
       (B) medical response to and treatment of injuries sustained 
     from chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or 
     explosive incidents;
       (C) diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases;
       (D) aerospace medicine;
       (E) undersea medicine;
       (F) diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of specialized 
     medical conditions;
       (G) diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries that 
     are not related to battle; and
       (H) humanitarian assistance.
       (3) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE 
     program'' have the meanings given those terms in section 1072 
     of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 736. ESTABLISHMENT OF HIGH PERFORMANCE MILITARY-CIVILIAN 
                   INTEGRATED HEALTH DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

       (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall establish military-civilian 
     integrated health delivery systems through partnerships with 
     other health systems, including local or regional health 
     systems in the private sector and the Veterans Health 
     Administration--
       (1) to improve access to health care for covered 
     beneficiaries;
       (2) to enhance the experience of covered beneficiaries in 
     receiving health care;
       (3) to improve health outcomes for covered beneficiaries;
       (4) to share resources between the Department of Defense, 
     the Department of Veterans Affairs, and the private sector, 
     including such staff, equipment, and training assets as may 
     be required to carry out such integrated health delivery 
     systems; and
       (5) to transfer health care services from military 
     treatment facilities to other health systems that are not 
     essential for the maintenance of operational medical force 
     readiness skills of health care providers of the Department.
       (b) Elements of Systems.--Each military-civilian integrated 
     health delivery system established under paragraph (a) shall 
     do the following:
       (1) Deliver high quality health care as measured by leading 
     health quality measurement organizations such as the National 
     Committee for Quality Assurance and the Agency for Healthcare 
     Research and Quality.
       (2) Achieve greater efficiency in the delivery of health 
     care by identifying and implementing within each such system 
     improvement opportunities that guide patients through the 
     entire continuum of care, thereby reducing variations in the 
     delivery of health care and preventing medical errors and 
     duplication of medical services.
       (3) Improve population-based health outcomes by using a 
     team approach to deliver case management, prevention, and 
     wellness services to high-need and high-cost patients.
       (4) Focus on preventive care that emphasizes--
       (A) early detection and timely treatment of disease;
       (B) periodic health screenings; and
       (C) education regarding healthy lifestyle behaviors.
       (5) Coordinate and integrate health care across the 
     continuum of care, connecting all aspects of the health care 
     received by the patient, including the patient's health care 
     team.
       (6) Facilitate access to health care providers, including--
       (A) after-hours care;
       (B) urgent care; and
       (C) through telehealth appointments, when appropriate.
       (7) Encourage patients to participate in making health care 
     decisions.
       (8) Use evidence-based treatment protocols that improve the 
     consistency of health care and eliminate ineffective, 
     wasteful health care practices.
       (9) Improve coordination of behavioral health services with 
     primary health care.
       (c) Agreements.--
       (1) In general.--In establishing military-civilian 
     integrated health delivery systems through partnerships under 
     subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into 
     memoranda of understanding or contracts between military 
     treatment facilities and health maintenance organizations, 
     healthcare centers of excellence, public or private academic 
     medical institutions, regional health organizations, 
     integrated health systems, accountable care organizations, 
     and such other health systems as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.
       (2) Private sector care.--Memoranda of understanding and 
     contracts entered into under paragraph (1) shall ensure that 
     covered beneficiaries are eligible to enroll in and receive 
     medical services under the private sector components of 
     military-civilian integrated health delivery systems 
     established under subsection (a).
       (3) Value-based reimbursement methodologies.--The Secretary 
     shall incorporate value-based reimbursement methodologies, 
     such as capitated payments, bundled payments, or pay for 
     performance, into memoranda of understanding and contracts 
     entered into under paragraph (1) to reimburse entities for 
     medical services provided to covered beneficiaries under such 
     memoranda of understanding and contracts.
       (d) Covered Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 737. CONTRACTS WITH PRIVATE SECTOR ENTITIES TO PROVIDE 
                   CERTAIN HEALTH CARE SERVICES AT MILITARY 
                   TREATMENT FACILITIES.

       (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall enter into centrally-managed, 
     performance-based contracts under this section with private 
     sector entities to augment the delivery of health care 
     services at military treatment facilities that have a limited 
     or restricted ability to provide health care services, such 
     as primary care or expanded-hours urgent care.
       (b) Contracts.--In entering into contracts with private 
     sector entities under this section, the Secretary shall--
       (1) consider the demand by covered beneficiaries for health 
     care services, such as primary care or expanded-hours urgent 
     care services;
       (2) project the workload gaps at military treatment 
     facilities associated with the demand for such health care 
     services; and
       (3) seek to--
       (A) improve the health of covered beneficiaries;
       (B) improve the access of covered beneficiaries to health 
     care services;
       (C) produce cost savings for the Department of Defense; and
       (D) maximize the use by covered beneficiaries of the direct 
     care component of the military health system to maintain 
     operational medical force readiness and the medical readiness 
     of the Armed Forces.
       (c) Plan.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act,

[[Page S4065]]

     the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
     Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
     a plan to carry out this section.
       (2) Plan.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A description of the number and types of contracts that 
     the Secretary intends to enter into under this section.
       (B) A description of the performance measures to be used by 
     the Secretary in procuring performance-based contracts under 
     this section.
       (d) Covered Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 738. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR HEALTH 
                   CARE PROFESSIONAL STAFFING SERVICES.

       Section 725(a) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
     McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 1091 note) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) by redesignating subparagraph (G) as subparagraph (H); 
     and
       (B) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the following new 
     subparagraph (G):
       ``(G) A plan to implement throughout the Department a 
     performance-based, strategic-sourcing contract for acquiring 
     such services for the military health system that includes 
     the following:
       ``(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), a requirement that 
     all components of the military health system use such 
     contract.
       ``(ii) A process for obtaining a waiver of such requirement 
     based on a documented rationale to use another contract or 
     acquisition approach.''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) Evaluation of results.--The Secretary shall use 
     methods and metrics established as part of the acquisition 
     strategy under paragraph (1) to evaluate the results of the 
     acquisition strategy and revise the acquisition strategy as 
     the Secretary considers appropriate.''.

     SEC. 739. REDUCTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS RELATING 
                   TO AUTOMATIC RENEWAL OF ENROLLMENTS IN TRICARE 
                   PRIME.

       Section 1097a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(1) An'' and inserting 
     ``An''; and
       (2) by striking paragraph (2).

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

     SEC. 751. PILOT PROGRAM ON EXPANSION OF USE OF PHYSICIAN 
                   ASSISTANTS TO PROVIDE MENTAL HEALTH CARE TO 
                   MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than one year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     commence the conduct of a pilot program to assess the 
     feasibility and advisability of expanding the use by the 
     Department of Defense of physician assistants specializing in 
     psychiatric medicine at medical facilities of the Department 
     of Defense in order to meet the increasing demand for mental 
     health care providers at such facilities through the use of a 
     psychiatry fellowship program for physician assistants.
       (b) Eligible Individuals.--An individual eligible for 
     participation in the pilot program is an individual who--
       (1) has successfully graduated with a masters degree in 
     physician assistant studies from an accredited physician 
     assistant program;
       (2) is certified by the National Commission on 
     Certification of Physician Assistants;
       (3) has a valid license, certification, and registration 
     necessary to practice medicine;
       (4) does not have any pending challenge, investigation, 
     revocation, restriction, disciplinary action, suspension, 
     reprimand, probation, denial, or withdrawal with respect to 
     any license, certification, or registration described in 
     paragraph (3);
       (5) is a commissioned officer in the Armed Forces; and
       (6) meets the requirements necessary to be deployed as such 
     an officer throughout the world.
       (c) Selection of Individuals.--The Secretary shall select 
     not fewer than five individuals described in subsection (b) 
     to participate in the pilot program for each round of the 
     psychiatric fellowship program conducted under subsection 
     (d).
       (d) Psychiatric Fellowship Program.--
       (1) In general.--In carrying out the pilot program, the 
     Secretary shall establish a psychiatric fellowship program 
     for physician assistants.
       (2) Rounds of program.--The psychiatric fellowship program 
     under paragraph (1) shall consist of two rounds, each with a 
     maximum duration of two years.
       (3) Use of other programs.--In carrying out the psychiatric 
     fellowship program under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
     use resources available under existing graduate medical 
     education programs of the Department of Defense to the 
     greatest extent possible.
       (e) Reports on Pilot Program.--
       (1) Initial report.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
     which the Secretary completes the first round of the 
     psychiatric fellowship program under subsection (d), the 
     Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
     the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
     pilot program.
       (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph (A) 
     shall include the following:
       (i) A description of the implementation of the pilot 
     program, including a detailed description of the education 
     and training provided under the pilot program.
       (ii) An assessment of potential cost savings, if any, to 
     the Federal Government resulting from the pilot program.
       (iii) A description of improvements, if any, to the access 
     of members of the Armed Forces to mental health care 
     resulting from the pilot program.
       (iv) A description of recommendations, if any, of the 
     Secretary of alternative methods to improve the access of 
     members of the Armed Forces to mental health care other than 
     through the pilot program.
       (v) A recommendation as to the feasibility and advisability 
     of extending or expanding the pilot program.
       (2) Final report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
     which the pilot program terminates under subsection (f), the 
     Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
     the Senate and the House of Representatives an update to the 
     report submitted under paragraph (1).
       (f) Termination.--The authority of the Secretary to carry 
     out the pilot program shall terminate upon the completion of 
     the second round of the psychiatric fellowship program under 
     subsection (d).

     SEC. 752. IMPLEMENTATION OF PLAN TO ELIMINATE CERTAIN 
                   GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS OF 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     implement a phased plan to eliminate graduate medical 
     education programs of the Department of Defense that do not 
     directly support the operational medical force readiness 
     requirements for health care providers within the Armed 
     Forces or the medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
       (b) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report that sets forth the phased plan of 
     the Secretary that is required to be implemented under 
     subsection (a).
       (2) Elements.--The report required to be submitted under 
     paragraph (1) shall include the following with respect to the 
     phased plan of the Secretary:
       (A) An identification of locations at which training under 
     a graduate medical education program will be eliminated under 
     the plan, including training at civilian institutions, 
     disaggregated by military department.
       (B) An identification of the types of graduate medical 
     education programs to be eliminated under the plan, such as 
     intern, residency, subspecialty, and fellowship programs, and 
     the number of participants affected, disaggregated by 
     military department.
       (C) An assessment of the amount of time required to 
     eliminate the graduate medical education programs under the 
     plan, including a timeline for the elimination of each such 
     program.
       (D) An assessment of the annual cost savings to the 
     Department resulting from the elimination of graduate medical 
     education programs under the plan.

     SEC. 753. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF UNIFORMED SERVICES 
                   UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES TO INCLUDE 
                   UNDERGRADUATE AND OTHER MEDICAL EDUCATION AND 
                   TRAINING PROGRAMS.

       (a) In General.--Section 2112(a) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(a)(1) There is established a Uniformed Services 
     University of the Health Sciences (in this chapter referred 
     to as the `University') with authority to grant appropriate 
     certificates, certifications, undergraduate degrees, and 
     advanced degrees.
       ``(2) The University shall be so organized as to graduate 
     not fewer than 100 medical students annually.
       ``(3) The headquarters of the University shall be at a site 
     or sites selected by the Secretary of Defense within 25 miles 
     of the District of Columbia.''.
       (b) Administration.--Section 2113 of such title is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``located in or near 
     the District of Columbia'';
       (B) in the third sentence, by striking ``in or near the 
     District of Columbia''; and
       (C) by striking the fifth sentence; and
       (2) in subsection (e)(3), by inserting after ``programs'' 
     the following: ``, including certificate, certification, and 
     undergraduate degree programs,''.
       (c) Repeal of Expired Provision.--Section 2112a of such 
     title is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (b); and
       (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) Closure 
     Prohibited.--''.

     SEC. 754. MEMORANDA OF AGREEMENT WITH INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER 
                   EDUCATION THAT OFFER DEGREES IN ALLOPATHIC OR 
                   OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into 
     memoranda of agreement with local or regional institutions of 
     higher education that offer degrees in allopathic or 
     osteopathic medicine to establish affiliations between such 
     institutions and military treatment facilities.
       (b) Affiliation With Military Treatment Facility.--Under 
     each memorandum of

[[Page S4066]]

     agreement entered into with an institution of higher 
     education under subsection (a), not fewer than one military 
     treatment facility located in the area of such institution 
     shall serve as an affiliated teaching hospital for such 
     institution, including by sharing training facilities, staff, 
     and material resources between the military treatment 
     facility and such institution.

     SEC. 755. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL 
                   FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

       Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2573), as 
     amended by section 722 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) and section 723 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92), is further amended by striking 
     ``September 30, 2017'' and inserting ``September 30, 2018''.

     SEC. 756. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCT OF CERTAIN MEDICAL RESEARCH 
                   AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS.

       The Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a military 
     department may not fund or conduct a medical research and 
     development project unless the Secretary funding or 
     conducting the project determines that the project is 
     designed to directly protect, enhance, or restore the health 
     and safety of members of the Armed Forces.

     SEC. 757. AUTHORIZATION OF REIMBURSEMENT BY DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE TO ENTITIES CARRYING OUT STATE 
                   VACCINATION PROGRAMS FOR COSTS OF VACCINES 
                   PROVIDED TO COVERED BENEFICIARIES.

       (a) Reimbursement.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may reimburse an 
     amount determined under paragraph (2) to an entity carrying 
     out a State vaccination program for the cost of vaccines 
     provided to covered beneficiaries through such program.
       (2) Amount of reimbursement.--
       (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), 
     the amount determined under this paragraph with respect to a 
     State vaccination program shall be the amount assessed by the 
     entity carrying out such program to purchase vaccines 
     provided to covered beneficiaries through such program.
       (B) Limitation.--The amount determined under this paragraph 
     may not exceed the amount that the Department would reimburse 
     an entity for providing vaccines to covered beneficiaries 
     under the TRICARE program.
       (b) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Covered beneficiary; tricare program.--The terms 
     ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the 
     meanings given those terms in section 1072 of title 10, 
     United States Code.
       (2) State vaccination program.--The term ``State 
     vaccination program'' means a vaccination program that 
     provides vaccinations to individuals in a State and is 
     carried out by an entity (including an agency of the State) 
     within the State.

     SEC. 758. MAINTENANCE OF CERTAIN REIMBURSEMENT RATES FOR CARE 
                   AND SERVICES TO TREAT AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER 
                   UNDER DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

       Effective as of the date of the enactment of this Act, in 
     order to maintain access to care and services to treat autism 
     spectrum disorder under the Comprehensive Autism Care 
     Demonstration program of the Department of Defense conducted 
     under section 705 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 1092 
     note), as extended and modified by the Secretary of Defense, 
     the Secretary shall reinstate the reimbursement rates for the 
     provision of applied behavior analysis therapy under such 
     program that were in effect on March 31, 2016, and may not 
     modify such reimbursement rates throughout the duration of 
     such program.

     SEC. 759. INCORPORATION INTO CERTAIN SURVEYS BY DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE OF QUESTIONS ON SERVICEWOMEN 
                   EXPERIENCES WITH FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES AND 
                   COUNSELING.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall initiate 
     action to integrate into the surveys by the Department of 
     Defense specified in subsection (b) questions designed to 
     obtain information on the experiences of women members of the 
     Armed Forces--
       (1) in accessing family planning services and counseling; 
     and
       (2) in using family planning methods, including information 
     on which method was preferred and whether deployment 
     conditions affected the decision on which family planning 
     method or methods to be used.
       (b) Covered Surveys.--The surveys into which questions 
     shall be integrated as described in subsection (a) are the 
     following:
       (1) The Health Related Behavior Survey of Active Duty 
     Military Personnel.
       (2) The Health Care Survey of Department of Defense 
     Beneficiaries.

     SEC. 760. ASSESSMENT OF TRANSITION TO TRICARE PROGRAM BY 
                   FAMILIES OF MEMBERS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS 
                   CALLED TO ACTIVE DUTY AND ELIMINATION OF 
                   CERTAIN CHARGES FOR SUCH FAMILIES.

       (a) Assessment of Transition to TRICARE Program.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     complete an assessment of the extent to which families of 
     members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces serving 
     on active duty pursuant to a call or order to active duty for 
     a period of more than 30 days experience difficulties in 
     transitioning from health care arrangements relied upon when 
     the member is not in such an active duty status to health 
     care benefits under the TRICARE program.
       (2) Elements.--The assessment under paragraph (1) shall 
     address the following:
       (A) The extent to which family members of members of the 
     reserve components of the Armed Forces are required to change 
     health care providers when they become eligible for health 
     care benefits under the TRICARE program.
       (B) The extent to which health care providers in the 
     private sector with whom such family members have established 
     relationships when not covered under the TRICARE program are 
     providers who--
       (i) are in a preferred provider network under the TRICARE 
     program;
       (ii) are participating providers under the TRICARE program; 
     or
       (iii) will agree to treat covered beneficiaries at a rate 
     not to exceed 115 percent of the maximum allowable charge 
     under the TRICARE program.
       (C) The extent to which such family members encounter 
     difficulties associated with a change in health care claims 
     administration, health care authorizations, or other 
     administrative matters when transitioning to health care 
     benefits under the TRICARE program.
       (D) Any particular reasons for, or circumstances that 
     explain, the conditions described in subparagraphs (A), (B), 
     and (C).
       (E) The effects of the conditions described in 
     subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) on such family members and 
     the Department of Defense.
       (F) Recommendations for changes in policies and procedures 
     under the TRICARE program, or other administrative action by 
     the Secretary, to remedy or mitigate difficulties faced by 
     such family members in transitioning to health care benefits 
     under the TRICARE program.
       (G) Recommendations for legislative action to remedy or 
     mitigate such difficulties.
       (H) Such other matters as the Secretary determines relevant 
     to the assessment.
       (3) Report.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after completing 
     the assessment under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report detailing the results 
     of the assessment.
       (B) Analysis of recommendations.--The report required by 
     subparagraph (A) shall include an analysis of each 
     recommendation for legislative action addressed under 
     paragraph (2)(G), together with a cost estimate for 
     implementing each such action.
       (b) Expansion of Authority To Eliminate Balance Billing.--
     Section 1079(h)(4)(C)(ii) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``in support of a contingency operation 
     under a provision of law referred to in section 101(a)(13)(B) 
     of this title''.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``covered 
     beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the meanings given 
     those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 761. REQUIREMENT TO REVIEW AND MONITOR PRESCRIBING 
                   PRACTICES AT MILITARY TREATMENT FACILITIES OF 
                   PHARMACEUTICAL AGENTS FOR TREATMENT OF POST-
                   TRAUMATIC STRESS.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
       (1) conduct a comprehensive review of the prescribing 
     practices at military treatment facilities of pharmaceutical 
     agents for the treatment of post-traumatic stress;
       (2) implement a process or processes to monitor the 
     prescribing practices at military treatment facilities of 
     pharmaceutical agents that are discouraged from use under the 
     VA/DOD Clinical Practice Guideline for Management of Post-
     Traumatic Stress;
       (3) implement a plan to address any deviations from such 
     guideline in prescribing practices of pharmaceutical agents 
     for management of post-traumatic stress at such facilities; 
     and
       (4) implement a plan to address any instances in which 
     benzodiazepines and opioids are concurrently prescribed.
       (b) Pharmaceutical Agent Defined.--In this section, the 
     term ``pharmaceutical agent'' has the meaning given that term 
     in section 1074g(g) of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 762. REPORT ON PLAN TO IMPROVE PEDIATRIC CARE AND 
                   RELATED SERVICES FOR CHILDREN OF MEMBERS OF THE 
                   ARMED FORCES.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report setting forth a plan of 
     the Department of Defense to improve pediatric care and 
     related services for children of members of the Armed Forces.
       (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) In order to ensure that children receive 
     developmentally-appropriate and age-appropriate health care 
     services from the Department, a plan to align preventive 
     pediatric care under the TRICARE program with--

[[Page S4067]]

       (A) standards for such care as required by the Patient 
     Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148);
       (B) guidelines established for such care by the Early and 
     Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment program under 
     the Medicaid program carried out under title XIX of the 
     Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.); and
       (C) recommendations by organizations that specialize in 
     pediatrics.
       (2) A plan to develop a uniform definition of ``pediatric 
     medical necessity'' for the Department that aligns with 
     recommendations of organizations that specialize in 
     pediatrics in order to ensure that a consistent definition of 
     such term is used in providing health care in military 
     treatment facilities and by health care providers under the 
     TRICARE program.
       (3) A plan to revise certification requirements for 
     residential treatment centers of the Department to expand the 
     access of children of members of the Armed Forces to services 
     at such centers.
       (4) A plan to develop measures to evaluate and improve 
     access to pediatric care, coordination of pediatric care, and 
     health outcomes for such children.
       (5) A plan to include an assessment of access to pediatric 
     specialty care in the annual report to Congress on the 
     effectiveness of the TRICARE program.
       (6) A plan to improve the quality of and access to 
     behavioral health care under the TRICARE program for such 
     children, including intensive outpatient and partial 
     hospitalization services.
       (7) A plan to mitigate the impact of permanent changes of 
     station and other service-related relocations of members of 
     the Armed Forces on the continuity of health care services 
     received by such children who have special medical or 
     behavioral health needs.
       (8) A plan to mitigate deficiencies in data collection, 
     data utilization, and data analysis to improve pediatric care 
     and related services for children of members of the Armed 
     Forces.
       (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such term in 
     section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 763. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON HEALTH CARE DELIVERY 
                   AND WASTE IN MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

       (a) Comptroller General Reports.--Not later than one year 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less 
     frequently than once each year thereafter for four years, the 
     Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report assessing various issues relating to 
     the delivery of health care in the military health system, 
     with an emphasis on identifying potential waste and 
     inefficiency.
       (b) Elements.--
       (1) In general.--Each report submitted under subsection (a) 
     shall, within the direct and purchased care components of the 
     military health system, evaluate the following:
       (A) Processes for ensuring that health care providers 
     adhere to clinical practice guidelines.
       (B) Processes for reporting and resolving adverse medical 
     events.
       (C) Processes for ensuring program integrity by identifying 
     and resolving medical fraud and waste.
       (D) Processes for coordinating care within and between the 
     direct and purchased care components of the military health 
     system.
       (E) Procedures for administering the TRICARE program.
       (F) Processes for assessing and overseeing the efficiency 
     of clinical operations of military hospitals and clinics, 
     including access to care for covered beneficiaries at such 
     facilities.
       (2) Additional information.--Each report submitted under 
     subsection (a) may include, if the Comptroller General 
     considers feasible--
       (A) an estimate of the costs to the Department of Defense 
     relating to any waste or inefficiency identified in the 
     report; and
       (B) such recommendations for action by the Secretary of 
     Defense as the Comptroller General considers appropriate, 
     including eliminating waste and inefficiency in the direct 
     and purchased care components of the military health system.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``covered 
     beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' have the meaning given 
     those terms in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 764. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING TO 
                   LIMITATIONS, TRANSPARENCY, AND OVERSIGHT 
                   REGARDING MEDICAL RESEARCH CONDUCTED BY THE 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Medical Research and Development Projects.--Section 
     756, relating to a prohibition on funding and conduct of 
     certain medical research and development projects by the 
     Department of Defense, shall have no force or effect.
       (b) Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Efforts and 
     Procurement Activities Related to Medical Research.--Section 
     898, relating to a limitation on authority of the Secretary 
     of Defense to enter into contracts, grants, or cooperative 
     agreements for congressional special interest medical 
     research programs under the congressionally directed medical 
     research program of the Department of Defense, shall have no 
     force or effect.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

               Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy Management

     SEC. 801. RAPID ACQUISITION AUTHORITY AMENDMENTS.

       Section 806 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
     note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; or'' and inserting 
     a semicolon;
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and 
     inserting ``; or''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(C) developed or procured under the rapid fielding or 
     rapid prototyping acquisition pathways under section 804 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note); and'';
       (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
     new paragraph:
       ``(3) Specific procedures in accordance with the guidance 
     developed under section 804(a) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2302 note).''; and
       (3) in subsection (c)--
       (A) in paragraph (2)(A)--
       (i) by striking ``Whenever the Secretary'' and inserting 
     ``(i) Except as provided under clause (ii), whenever the 
     Secretary''; and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following new clause:
       ``(ii) Clause (i) does not apply to acquisitions initiated 
     in the case of a determination by the Secretary that funds 
     are necessary to immediately initiate a project under the 
     rapid fielding or rapid prototyping acquisition pathways 
     under section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) 
     if the designated official for acquisitions using such 
     pathways is the Service Acquisition Executive.'';
       (B) in paragraph (3)--
       (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or upon the 
     Secretary making a determination that funds are necessary to 
     immediately initiate a project under the rapid fielding or 
     rapid prototyping acquisition pathways under section 804 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) based on a 
     compelling national security need'' after ``of paragraph 
     (1)'';
       (ii) in subparagraph (B)--

       (I) by striking ``The authority'' and inserting ``Except as 
     provided under subparagraph (C), the authority'';
       (II) in clause (ii), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
     semicolon;
       (III) in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end 
     and inserting ``; and''; and
       (IV) by adding at the end the following new clause:

       ``(iv) in the case of a determination by the Secretary that 
     funds are necessary to immediately initiate a project under 
     the rapid fielding or rapid prototyping acquisition pathways 
     under section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
     note), in an amount not more than $200,000,000 during any 
     fiscal year.''; and
       (iii) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(C) For each of fiscal years 2017 and 2018, the limits 
     set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (B) do not 
     apply to the exercise of authority under such clauses 
     provided that the total amount of supplies and associated 
     support services acquired as provided under such subparagraph 
     does not exceed $800,000,000 during such fiscal year.'';
       (C) in paragraph (4)--
       (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) as 
     subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F), respectively; and
       (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
     subparagraph:
       ``(C) In the case of a determination by the Secretary under 
     paragraph (3)(A) that funds are necessary to immediately 
     initiate a project under the rapid fielding or rapid 
     prototyping acquisition pathways under section 804 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), the Secretary shall 
     notify the congressional defense committees of the 
     determination within 10 days after the date of the use of 
     such funds.''; and
       (D) in paragraph (5)--
       (i) by striking ``Any acquisition'' and inserting ``(A) Any 
     acquisition''; and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(B) Subparagraph (A) does not apply to acquisitions 
     initiated in the case of a determination by the Secretary 
     that funds are necessary to immediately initiate a project 
     under the rapid fielding or rapid prototyping acquisition 
     pathways under section 804 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2302 note).''.

     SEC. 802. AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY SERVICE OF PRINCIPAL 
                   MILITARY DEPUTIES TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARIES 
                   OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS FOR ACQUISITION AS 
                   ACTING ASSISTANT SECRETARIES.

       (a) Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics.--Section 3016(b)(5)(B) of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new sentence: ``In the event of a

[[Page S4068]]

     vacancy in the position of Assistant Secretary of the Army 
     for Acquisition Technology, and Logistics, the Principal 
     Military Deputy may serve as acting Assistant Secretary for a 
     period of not more than one year.''.
       (b) Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, 
     Development, and Acquisition.--Section 5016(b)(4)(B) of such 
     title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     sentence: ``In the event of a vacancy in the position of 
     Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, 
     and Acquisition, the Principal Military Deputy may serve as 
     acting Assistant Secretary for a period of not more than one 
     year.''.
       (c) Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition.--
     Section 8016(b)(4)(B) of such title is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new sentence: ``In the event of a 
     vacancy in the position of Assistant Secretary of the Air 
     Force for Acquisition, the Principal Military Deputy may 
     serve as acting Assistant Secretary for a period of not more 
     than one year.''.

     SEC. 803. CONDUCT OF INDEPENDENT COST ESTIMATION AND COST 
                   ANALYSIS.

       (a) In General.--Section 2334 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(6), by striking ``conduct independent 
     cost estimates and cost analyses for major defense 
     acquisition programs and major automated information system 
     programs for which the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics is the Milestone 
     Decision Authority'' and inserting ``prepare or approve 
     independent cost estimates and cost analyses for major 
     defense acquisition programs, major automated information 
     system programs, and major subprograms'';
       (2) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), (d), (e), and 
     (f) as subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; 
     and
       (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(b) Independent Cost Estimates.--(1) The Secretary of 
     Defense may not approve the technology maturation and risk 
     reduction, the engineering and manufacturing development, or 
     the production and deployment of a major defense acquisition 
     program, major automated information system program, or major 
     subprogram unless an independent cost estimate of the full 
     life-cycle cost of the program prepared or approved by 
     Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation has been 
     considered by the Secretary.
       ``(2) The regulations governing the content and submission 
     of independent cost estimates shall require that the 
     independent estimate of the full life-cycle cost of a program 
     include--
       ``(A) all costs of development, procurement, military 
     construction, operations and support, and manpower to 
     operate, maintain, and support the program upon full 
     operational deployment without regard to funding source or 
     management control; and
       ``(B) an analysis to support decision making that 
     identifies and evaluates alternative courses of action that 
     may reduce cost and risk and result in more affordable and 
     less costly systems.''.
       (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Section 2434 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 144 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2434.

     SEC. 804. MODERNIZATION OF SERVICES ACQUISITION.

       (a) Services Acquisition Categories.--Not later than 180 
     days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall revise Department of Defense 
     Instruction 5000.74, dated January 6, 2016 (in this section 
     referred to as the ``Services Acquisition Instruction'')--
       (1) to provide guidance on how the acquisition community 
     should consider the changing nature of the technology and 
     professional services markets, particularly the convergence 
     of hardware and services, in its application of the Services 
     Acquisition Categories Instruction;
       (2) to reflect a review of, and as appropriate revisions 
     to, the current categories of services acquisition referenced 
     in the Services Acquisition Categories Instruction in order 
     to ensure the categories are fully reflective of changes to 
     the technology and professional services market; and
       (3) to reflect a review of existing service contracts of 
     the Department of Defense for purposes of reducing redundancy 
     and duplication.
       (b) Guidance Regarding Training and Development of the 
     Acquisition Workforce.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     issue new guidance addressing the training and development of 
     the acquisition workforce, particularly the components of the 
     workforce that are engaged in the procurement of services.
       (2) Identification of training and professional development 
     opportunities and alternatives.--The guidance required under 
     paragraph (1) shall identify training and professional 
     development opportunities and alternatives, not limited to 
     existing Department of Defense institutions, that focus on 
     and provide relevant training and professional development in 
     commercial business models and contracting.
       (3) Treatment of training and professional development.--
     The training and professional development provided pursuant 
     to this subsection shall be deemed to be equivalent to the 
     respective and appropriate training currently certified or 
     provided by the Defense Acquisition University.

     SEC. 805. MODIFIED NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR EXERCISE OF 
                   WAIVER AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE VITAL NATIONAL 
                   SECURITY CAPABILITIES.

       Subsection (d) of section 806 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(d) Notification Requirement.--Not later than 10 days 
     after exercising the waiver authority under subsection (a), 
     the Secretary of Defense shall provide a written notification 
     to Congress providing the details of the waiver and the 
     expected benefits it provides to the Department of 
     Defense.''.

     SEC. 806. REPEAL OF TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE 
                   COMPETITIONS FOR CONVERSION OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE FUNCTIONS TO PERFORMANCE BY 
                   CONTRACTORS.

       Section 325 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2253) is 
     hereby repealed.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

     SEC. 811. DEFENSE COST ACCOUNTING STANDARDS.

       (a) Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

     ``Sec. 190. Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board

       ``(a) Organization.--The Defense Cost Accounting Standards 
     Board is an independent board in the Office of the Secretary 
     of Defense.
       ``(b) Membership.--(1) The Board consists of 7 members. One 
     member is the Chief Financial Officer of the Department of 
     Defense or his or her designee, who serves as Chairman. The 
     other 6 members, who shall have experience in contract 
     pricing, finance, or cost accounting in either the Federal 
     government or the private sector, are as follows:
       ``(A) 3 representatives of the Department of Defense 
     appointed by the Secretary of Defense; and
       ``(B) 3 individuals from the private sector, each of whom 
     is appointed by the Secretary, and--
       ``(i) 1 of whom is a representative of an nontraditional 
     defense contractor as defined in section 2302(9) of this 
     title; and
       ``(ii) 1 of whom is a representative from a public 
     accounting firm.
       ``(2) A member appointed under paragraph (1)(A) may not 
     continue to serve after ceasing to be an officer or employee 
     of the Department of Defense.
       ``(c) Duties.--
       ``(1) The Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board has 
     exclusive authority, with respect to the Department of 
     Defense, to prescribe, amend, and rescind cost accounting 
     standards, and interpretations of the standards, designed to 
     achieve uniformity and consistency in the cost accounting 
     standards governing measurement, assignment, and allocation 
     of costs to contracts with the Department of Defense.
       ``(2) The Chief Financial Officer of the Department of 
     Defense, after consultation with the Board, shall prescribe 
     rules and procedures governing actions of the Board under 
     this section. The Under Secretary when prescribing rules 
     shall ensure the following:
       ``(A) Cost accounting standards used by contractors to the 
     Department of Defense shall to the maximum extent practicable 
     rely on commercial standards and accounting practices and 
     systems.
       ``(B)(i) The Secretary, in consultation with the Defense 
     Cost Accounting Standards Board, shall review the cost 
     accounting standards under section 1502 of title 41 and make 
     recommendations to the Cost Accounting Standards Board to 
     conform these standards where practicable to United States 
     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
       ``(ii) 180 days after this review, the Under Secretary of 
     Acquisitions, Technology, and Logistics may promulgate new 
     cost accounting standards as they apply to direct costs under 
     cost type contracts at the Department of Defense to conform 
     to the Secretary's recommendations.
       ``(C) Indirect costs under cost type contracts shall be 
     determined under procedures developed by the Department of 
     Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board using cost accounting 
     records in compliance with United States Generally Accepted 
     Accounting Principles (GAAP).
       ``(D) Any cost information necessary to allocate incentives 
     on fixed-price incentive contracts shall be determined using 
     cost accounting records in compliance with United States 
     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). However, 
     incentives under fixed price incentive contracts should to 
     the maximum extent practicable be performance-based and not 
     cost-based.
       ``(3) The Board shall develop standards to ensure that 
     commercial operations performed by government employees at 
     the Department of Defense adhere to cost accounting standards 
     that inform managerial decision making. These standards 
     should be based on cost accounting standards established 
     under this section or United States

[[Page S4069]]

     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
       ``(d) Compensation.--(1) Members of the Board who are 
     officers or employees of the Department of Defense shall not 
     receive additional compensation for services but shall 
     continue to be compensated by the employing department or 
     agency of the officer or employee.
       ``(2) Each member of the Board appointed from the private 
     sector shall receive compensation at a rate not to exceed the 
     daily equivalent of the rate for level IV of the Executive 
     Schedule for each day (including travel time) in which the 
     member is engaged in the actual performance of duties vested 
     in the Board.
       ``(3) While serving away from home or regular place of 
     business, Board members and other individuals serving on an 
     intermittent basis shall be allowed travel expenses in 
     accordance with section 5703 of title 5.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by adding 
     after the item relating to section 189 the following new 
     item:

``190. Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board.''.

       (b) Use of Standards.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Defense Cost Accounting Standards

       ``(a) Mandatory Use of Standards.--(1) Cost accounting 
     standards prescribed under section 190(c)(2) of this title 
     are mandatory for use by the Department of Defense and by 
     contractors and subcontractors in estimating, accumulating, 
     and reporting costs in connection with the pricing and 
     administration of, and settlement of disputes concerning, all 
     negotiated prime contract and subcontract procurements with 
     the Federal Government in excess of the amount set forth in 
     section 2306a(a)(1)(A)(i) of this title as the amount is 
     adjusted in accordance with applicable requirements of law.
       ``(2) Paragraph (1) does not apply to--
       ``(A) a contract or subcontract for the acquisition of a 
     commercial item;
       ``(B) a contract or subcontract where the price negotiated 
     is based on a price set by law or regulation;
       ``(C) a firm, fixed-price contract or subcontract; or
       ``(D) a contract or subcontract with a value of less than 
     $7,500,000 if, when the contract or subcontract is entered 
     into, the segment of the contractor or subcontractor that 
     will perform the work has not been awarded at least one 
     contract or subcontract with a value of more than $7,500,000 
     that is covered by the standards.
       ``(b) Exemptions and Waivers.--(1) The Defense Cost 
     Accounting Standards Board established under section 190 of 
     this title may--
       ``(A) exempt classes of contractors and subcontractors from 
     the requirements of this section; and
       ``(B) establish procedures for the waiver of the 
     requirements of this section for individual contracts and 
     subcontracts.
       ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the applicability 
     of the cost accounting standards for a contract or 
     subcontract if the Secretary determines in writing that the 
     segment of the contractor or subcontractor that will perform 
     the work--
       ``(A) is primarily engaged in the sale of commercial items; 
     and
       ``(B) would not otherwise be subject to the cost accounting 
     standards under this section.
       ``(3) In exceptional circumstances, the head of a military 
     service or defense agency may waive the applicability of the 
     cost accounting standards for a contract or subcontract under 
     exceptional circumstances when necessary to meet the needs of 
     the service or agency. A determination to waive the 
     applicability of the standards under this paragraph shall be 
     set forth in writing and shall include a statement of the 
     circumstances justifying the waiver.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 137 of such chapter is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new item:

``2338. Defense cost accounting standards.''.

       (3) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraphs (1) 
     and (2) shall take effect on October 1, 2018.
       (c) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than December 
     31, 2019, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees an annual 
     report on the adequacy of the Department of Defense's 
     approach to applying commercial cost accounting standards to 
     indirect and fixed price incentive contracts.
       (d) Auditing Requirements.--
       (1) GAAP.--Commercial accounting firms shall audit the 
     adequacy of information presented in compliance with United 
     States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
       (2) DCAA audits.--DCAA shall audit direct costs on cost 
     contracts and rely on commercial audits of indirect costs, 
     except that in the case of companies or business units that 
     have more than 50 percent of government cost type contracts 
     as a percentage of sales, DCAA shall audit both direct and 
     indirect costs.

     SEC. 812. INCREASED MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD APPLICABLE TO 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROCUREMENTS.

       (a) Increased Micro-purchase Threshold.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Micro-purchase threshold

       ``Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1902 of title 
     41, the micro-purchase threshold for the Department of 
     Defense for purposes of such section is $5,000.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Micro-purchase threshold.''.

       (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a) of title 41, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking ``For purposes'' 
     and inserting ``Except as provided in section 2338 of title 
     10, for purposes''.

     SEC. 813. ENHANCED COMPETITION REQUIREMENTS.

       Section 2306a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)(A), by inserting ``that is only 
     expected to receive one bid'' after ``entered into using 
     procedures other than sealed-bid procedures''; and
       (2) in subsection (b)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)(A)(i), by striking ``price 
     competition'' and inserting ``competition that results in at 
     least two or more responsive and viable competing bids''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(6) Determination by prime contractor.--A prime 
     contractor required to submit certified cost or pricing data 
     under subsection (a) with respect to a prime contract shall 
     be responsible for determining whether a subcontract under 
     such contract qualifies for an exception under paragraph 
     (1)(A) from such requirement.''.

     SEC. 814. ELIMINATION OF BID AND PROPOSAL COSTS AND OTHER 
                   EXPENSES AS ALLOWABLE INDEPENDENT RESEARCH AND 
                   DEVELOPMENT COSTS ON CERTAIN CONTRACTS.

       (a) In General.--Section 2372 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 2372. Independent research and development costs: 
       allowable costs

       ``(a) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     prescribe regulations governing the payment, by the 
     Department of Defense, of expenses incurred by contractors 
     for independent research and development costs.
       ``(b) Costs Treated as Fair and Reasonable and Allowable 
     Expenses.--The regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection 
     (a) shall provide that independent research and development 
     costs shall be considered a fair and reasonable and allowable 
     expense on Department of Defense contracts.
       ``(c) Additional Controls.--Subject to subsection (f), the 
     regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) may include 
     the following provisions:
       ``(1) A limitation on the fair and reasonableness 
     determination with respect to costs of independent research 
     and development which the Secretary of Defense determines is 
     of potential interest to the Department of Defense.
       ``(2) A limitation that the total amount of the independent 
     research and development costs of the contractor that are 
     determined as fair and reasonable may not exceed the 
     contractor's adjusted maximum reimbursement amount.
       ``(3) Implementation of regular methods for transmission--
       ``(A) from the Department of Defense to contractors, in a 
     reasonable manner, of timely and comprehensive information 
     regarding planned or expected Department of Defense future 
     technology and advanced capability needs; and
       ``(B) from contractors to the Department of Defense, in a 
     reasonable manner, of information regarding progress by the 
     contractor on the contractor's independent research and 
     development programs.
       ``(d) Adjusted Maximum Reimbursement Amount.--For purposes 
     of subsection (c)(2), the adjusted maximum reimbursement 
     amount for a contractor for a fiscal year is 5 percent of the 
     total amount of the work performed by the contractor during 
     the preceding fiscal year on Department of Defense contracts 
     funded through procurement or research development, test, and 
     evaluation accounts using authorized appropriations.
       ``(e) Waiver of Adjusted Maximum Reimbursement Amount.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may waive the applicability of any 
     limitation prescribed under subsection (c)(2) to any 
     contractor for a fiscal year to the extent that the Secretary 
     determines that allowing the contractor to exceed the 
     contractor's adjusted maximum reimbursement amount for such 
     year is otherwise in the best interest of the Government.
       ``(f) Limitations on Regulations.--Regulations prescribed 
     pursuant to subsection (c) may not include provisions that 
     would infringe on the independence of a contractor to choose 
     which technologies to pursue in its independent research and 
     development program so long as the chief executive officer 
     certifies that the expenditures will advance Department of 
     Defense future technology and advanced capability needs as 
     transmitted pursuant to subsection (c)(3)(A).''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 139 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2372 and inserting the following 
     new item:


[[Page S4070]]


``2372. Independent research and development costs: payments to 
              contractors.''.

     SEC. 815. EXCEPTION TO REQUIREMENT TO INCLUDE COST OR PRICE 
                   TO THE GOVERNMENT AS A FACTOR IN THE EVALUATION 
                   OF PROPOSALS FOR CERTAIN MULTIPLE-AWARD TASK OR 
                   DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

       Section 2305(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (A)--
       (A) in clause (i), by inserting ``(except as provided in 
     subparagraph (C))'' after ``shall''; and
       (B) in clause (ii), by inserting ``(except as provided in 
     subparagraph (C))'' after ``shall'' and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
       ``(C) If the head of an agency issues a solicitation for 
     multiple task or delivery order contracts under section 
     2304a(d)(1)(B) of this title for the same or similar services 
     and intends to make a contract award to each qualifying 
     offeror--
       ``(i) cost or price to the Federal Government need not, at 
     the Government's discretion, be considered under clause (ii) 
     of subparagraph (A) as an evaluation factor for the contract 
     award; and
       ``(ii) if, pursuant to clause (i), cost or price to the 
     Federal Government is not considered as an evaluation factor 
     for the contract award--
       ``(I) the disclosure requirement of clause (iii) of 
     subparagraph (A) shall not apply; and
       ``(II) cost or price to the Federal Government shall be 
     considered in conjunction with the issuance pursuant to 
     section 2304c(b) of this title of a task or delivery order 
     under any contract resulting from the solicitation.
       ``(D) In subparagraph (C), the term `qualifying offeror' 
     means an offeror that--
       ``(i) is determined to be a responsible source;
       ``(ii) submits a proposal that conforms to the requirements 
     of the solicitation; and
       ``(iii) the contracting officer has no reason to believe 
     would likely offer other than fair and reasonable pricing.''.

     SEC. 816. MODIFIED RESTRICTIONS ON UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACTUAL 
                   ACTIONS.

       Section 2326 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: 
     ``Any undefinitized contract shall be awarded on a fixed-
     price level of effort basis.'';
       (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
     (h) and (i), respectively;
       (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(f) Time Limit.--No undefinitized contractual action may 
     extend beyond 90-days without a written determination by the 
     Secretary of the military department or head of a Defense 
     Agency that it is in the best interests of the military 
     department or Defense Agency to continue the action.
       ``(g) Foreign Military Contracts.--(1) Except as provided 
     in paragraph (2), a contracting officer of the Department of 
     Defense may not enter into an undefinitized contractual 
     action for a foreign military sale unless the contractual 
     action provides for agreement upon contractual terms, 
     specifications, and price by the end of the 180-day period 
     described in subsection (b)(1)(A).
       ``(2) The requirement under paragraph (1) may be waived in 
     accordance with subsection (b)(4).''; and
       (4) in subsection (i)(1), as redesignated by paragraph 
     (2)--
       (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) as 
     subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively.

     SEC. 817. NON-TRADITIONAL CONTRACTOR DEFINITION.

       Section 2302(9) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``of this title, means an entity that is 
     not currently performing'' and inserting the following: ``of 
     this title--
       ``(A) means a specific business unit or function with a 
     unique entity identifier that is not currently performing'';
       (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
     and''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(B) does not mean a business unit that received a 
     transfer of procurement or transaction from another business 
     unit within the same corporate entity that is currently 
     performing or performed, for at least the one-year period 
     preceding the solicitation of sources by the Department of 
     Defense for the procurement or transaction, any contract or 
     subcontract for the Department of Defense that is subject to 
     full coverage under the cost accounting standards prescribed 
     pursuant to section 1502 of title 41 and the regulations 
     implementing such section.''.

     SEC. 818. COMPREHENSIVE SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTING PLANS.

       (a) Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Comprehensive small business contracting plans

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may negotiate 
     and administer comprehensive subcontracting plans for the 
     purpose of reducing administrative burdens on contractors 
     while enhancing opportunities provided under Department of 
     Defense contracts for small business concerns and covered 
     small business concerns.
       ``(b) Comprehensive Small Business Subcontracting Plan.--
       ``(1) The Secretary of a military department or head of a 
     Defense Agency shall negotiate, monitor, and enforce 
     compliance with a comprehensive subcontracting plan with a 
     Department of Defense contractor described in paragraph (4).
       ``(2) The comprehensive subcontracting plan of a 
     contractor--
       ``(A) shall apply to the entire business organization of 
     the contractor or to one or more of the contractor's 
     divisions or operating elements, as specified in the 
     subcontracting plan; and
       ``(B) shall cover each Department of Defense contract that 
     is entered into by the contractor and each subcontract that 
     is entered into by the contractor as the subcontractor under 
     a Department of Defense contract.
       ``(3) Each comprehensive subcontracting plan of a 
     contractor shall require that the contractor report to the 
     Secretary of Defense on a semi-annual basis the following 
     information:
       ``(A) The amount of first-tier subcontract dollars awarded 
     during the six-month period covered by the report to covered 
     small business concerns, with the information set forth 
     separately--
       ``(i) by North American Industrial Classification System 
     code;
       ``(ii) by major defense acquisition program, as defined in 
     section 2430(a) of this title, that meets the criteria of 
     Acquisition Category 1;
       ``(iii) by contract, if the contract is for the 
     maintenance, overhaul, repair, servicing, rehabilitation, 
     salvage, modernization, or modification of supplies, systems, 
     or equipment and the total value of the contract, including 
     options, exceeds $250,000,000; and
       ``(iv) by military department.
       ``(B) The total number of subcontracts active under the 
     test program during the six-month period covered by the 
     report that would have otherwise required a subcontracting 
     plan under paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d) of the Small 
     Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)).
       ``(C) Costs incurred in negotiating, complying with, and 
     reporting on comprehensive subcontracting plans.
       ``(D) Costs avoided by adoption of a comprehensive 
     subcontracting plan.
       ``(4) A Department of Defense contractor referred to in 
     paragraph (1) is, with respect to a comprehensive 
     subcontracting plan negotiated in any fiscal year, a business 
     concern that, during the immediately preceding fiscal year, 
     furnished the Department of Defense with supplies or services 
     (including professional services, research and development 
     services, and construction services) pursuant to at least 
     three Department of Defense contracts having an aggregate 
     value of at least $100,000,000.
       ``(c) Waiver of Certain Small Business Act Subcontracting 
     Plan Requirements.--A Department of Defense contractor is not 
     required to negotiate or submit a subcontracting plan under 
     paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d) of the Small Business 
     Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)) with respect to a Department of 
     Defense contract if--
       ``(1) the contractor has negotiated a comprehensive 
     subcontracting plan under the test program that includes the 
     matters specified in section 8(d)(6) of the Small Business 
     Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(6));
       ``(2) such matters have been determined acceptable by the 
     Secretary of the military department or head of a Defense 
     Agency negotiating such comprehensive subcontracting plan; 
     and
       ``(3) the comprehensive subcontracting plan applies to the 
     contract.
       ``(d) Failure To Make a Good Faith Effort To Comply With a 
     Comprehensive Subcontracting Plan.--
       ``(1) A contractor that has negotiated a comprehensive 
     subcontracting plan under the test program shall be subject 
     to section 8(d)(4)(F) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
     637(d)(4)(F)) regarding the assessment of liquidated damages 
     for failure to make a good faith effort to comply with its 
     comprehensive subcontracting plan and the goals specified in 
     that plan. In addition, any such failure shall be a factor 
     considered as part of the evaluation of past performance of 
     an offeror.
       ``(2) Effective in fiscal year 2017 and each fiscal year 
     thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall report to Congress 
     on any negotiated comprehensive subcontracting plan that the 
     Secretary determines did not meet the subcontracting goals 
     negotiated in the plan for the prior fiscal year.
       ``(e) Definitions.--In this section, the term `covered 
     small business concern' includes each of the following:
       ``(1) A small business concern, as that term is defined 
     under section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
     632(a)).
       ``(2) A small business concern owned and controlled by 
     veterans, as that term is defined in section 3(q)(3) of such 
     Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q)(3)).
       ``(3) A small business concern owned and controlled by 
     service-disabled veterans, as that term is defined in section 
     3(q)(2) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q)(2)).
       ``(4) A qualified HUBZone small business concern, as that 
     term is defined under section 3(p)(5) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 
     632(p)(5)).
       ``(5) A small business concern owned and controlled by 
     socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, as that 
     term is defined in section 8(d)(3)(C) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 
     637(d)(3)(C)).
       ``(6) A small business concern owned and controlled by 
     women, as that term is defined

[[Page S4071]]

     under section 3(n) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 632(n)).''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Comprehensive small business contracting plans.''.

       (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 834 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 
     1991 (15 U.S.C. 637 note) is hereby repealed.

     SEC. 819. LIMITATION ON TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER PROTESTS.

       Section 2304c(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
       (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(2) A protest is not authorized in connection with the 
     issuance or proposed issuance of a task or delivery order if 
     the Secretary of Defense determines that a task and delivery 
     order ombudsman responsible for reviewing complaints related 
     to task and delivery order contracts of the issuing agency 
     has been appointed or designated pursuant to subsection (f) 
     and a process for reviewing such complaints has been 
     established.''.

     SEC. 820. MODIFIED DATA COLLECTION REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO 
                   PROCUREMENT OF SERVICES.

       (a) Increased Threshold.--Subsection (a) of section 2330a 
     of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``in 
     excess of the simplified acquisition threshold'' and 
     inserting ``in excess of $5,000,000''.
       (b) Clarification of Applicability of Inventory Requirement 
     to Staff Augmentation Contracts.--Subsection (c) of such 
     section is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``contracts for 
     services'' and inserting ``staff augmentation contracts''; 
     and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(4) The term `staff augmentation contracts' means 
     contracts for personnel who are subject to the direction of a 
     government official other than the contracting officer for 
     the contract, including contractor personnel who perform 
     personal services contracts (as that term is defined in 
     section 2330a(g)(5) of this title).''.
       (c) Elimination of Reporting Requirements.--Such section is 
     further amended--
       (1) by striking subsections (g) and (h); and
       (2) by redesignating subsections (i) and (j) as subsections 
     (g) and (h), respectively.

     SEC. 821. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE BID PROTEST 
                   REFORMS.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Government Accountability Office bid protests

       ``(a) Payment of Costs for Denied Protests.--
       ``(1) In general.--A contractor who files a protest 
     described under paragraph (2) with the Government 
     Accountability Office on a contract with the Department of 
     Defense shall pay to the Government Accountability Office 
     costs incurred for processing a protest.
       ``(2) Covered protests.--A protest described under this 
     paragraph is a protest--
       ``(A) all of the elements of which are denied in an opinion 
     issued by the Government Accountability Office; and
       ``(B) filed by a party with revenues in excess of 
     $100,000,000 during the previous year.
       ``(b) Withholding of Payments Above Incurred Costs of 
     Incumbent Contractors.--
       ``(1) In general.--Contractors who file a protest on a 
     contract on which they are the incumbent contractor shall 
     have all payments above incurred costs withheld on any bridge 
     contracts or temporary contract extensions awarded to the 
     contractor as a result of a delay in award resulting from the 
     filing of such protest.
       ``(2) Disposition of withheld payments above incurred 
     costs.--
       ``(A) Release to incumbent contractor.--All payments above 
     incurred costs of a protesting incumbent contractor withheld 
     pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be released to the protesting 
     incumbent contractor if--
       ``(i) the solicitation that is the subject of the protest 
     is cancelled and no subsequent request for proposal is 
     released or planned for release; or
       ``(ii) if the Government Accountability Office issues an 
     opinion that upholds any of the protest grounds filed under 
     the protest.
       ``(B) Release to awardee.--Except for the exceptions set 
     forth in subparagraph (A), all payments above incurred costs 
     of a protesting incumbent contractor withheld pursuant to 
     paragraph (1) shall be released to the contractor that was 
     awarded the protested contract prior to the protest.
       ``(C) Release to gao in event of no contract award.--Except 
     for the exceptions set forth in subparagraph (A), if a 
     protested contract for which payments above incurred costs 
     are withheld under paragraph (1) is not awarded to a 
     contractor, the withheld payments shall be released to the 
     Government Accountability Office and deposited into an 
     account that can be used by the Office to offset costs 
     associated with Government Accountability Office bid protests 
     in which the Government Accountability Office issues an 
     opinion in favor of a small business concern, either as a 
     direct or third party beneficiary.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such 
     chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
     section 2337 the following new item:

``2338. Government Accountability Office bid protests.''.

     SEC. 822. REPORT ON BID PROTESTS.

       (a) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
     shall enter into a contract with an independent research 
     entity that is a not-for-profit entity or a Federally funded 
     research and development center with appropriate expertise 
     and analytical capability to carry out a comprehensive study 
     on the prevalence and impact of bid protests on Department of 
     Defense acquisitions, including protests filed with 
     contracting agencies, the Government Accountability Office, 
     and the Court of Federal Claims.
       (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
     cover Department of Defense contracts and include, at a 
     minimum, the following elements:
       (1) A description of trends in the number of bid protests 
     filed, and the rate of such bid protests compared to contract 
     obligations and the number of contracts.
       (2) An analysis of bid protests filed by incumbent 
     contractors, including--
       (A) the rate at which such protesters are awarded bridge 
     contracts or contract extensions over the period that the 
     protest remains unresolved; and
       (B) an assessment of the cost and schedule impact of 
     successful and unsuccessful bid protests filed by incumbent 
     contractors on contracts for services with a value in excess 
     of $100,000,000.
       (3) A description of trends in the number of bid protests 
     filed and the rate of such bid protests on--
       (A) contracts valued in excess of $3,000,000,000;
       (B) contracts valued between $500,000,000 and 
     $3,000,000,000;
       (C) contracts valued between $50,000,000 and $500,000,000; 
     and
       (D) contracts valued under $50,000,000.
       (4) An assessment of the cost and schedule impact of 
     successful and unsuccessful bid protests filed on contracts 
     valued in excess of $3,000,000,000.
       (5) An analysis of how often protestors win the protested 
     contract.
       (6) A summary of the results of protests in which the 
     contracting agencies took unilateral corrective action, 
     including--
       (A) the average time for remedial action to be completed; 
     and
       (B) a determination as to what extent such unilateral 
     action was a result of a violation of law or regulation by 
     the agency, or such action was a result of some other factor.
       (7) A description of the time it takes agencies to 
     implement corrective actions after a ruling or decision.
       (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the independent entity that conducts 
     the study under subsection (a) shall provide to the Secretary 
     of Defense and the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the results of the study, along with any related 
     recommendations.

     SEC. 823. TREATMENT OF SIDE-BY-SIDE TESTING OF CERTAIN 
                   EQUIPMENT, MUNITIONS, AND TECHNOLOGIES 
                   MANUFACTURED AND DEVELOPED UNDER COOPERATIVE 
                   RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS AS USE OF 
                   COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES.

       Section 2350a(g) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(3) The use of side-by-side testing under this subsection 
     shall be considered to be the use of competitive procedures 
     for purposes of chapter 137 of this title, when procuring 
     items that have been successfully tested and found to satisfy 
     United States military requirements or to correct operational 
     deficiencies.''.

     SEC. 824. DEFENSE ACQUISITION CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

       (a) Expansion of Scope To Include Alternatives to Existing 
     Acquisition Programs.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 2359b of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``, or an alternative approach to an 
     existing Department of Defense acquisition program,'' after 
     ``of an existing Department of Defense acquisition program''; 
     and
       (2) by inserting ``or function'' after ``capability of that 
     acquisition program''.
       (b) Treatment of Challenge Proposal Procedures as Use of 
     Competitive Procedures.--Such section is further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (j) and (k) as subsections 
     (k) and (l), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (i) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(j) Treatment of Use of Developed Procedures as Use of 
     Competitive Procedures.--The use of general solicitation 
     competitive procedures developed pursuant to subsection 
     (c)(3) shall be considered to be the use of competitive 
     procedures for purposes of chapter 137 of this title.''.
       (c) Extension of Sunset for Pilot Program for Programs 
     Other Than Major Defense Acquisition Programs.--Such section 
     is further amended in paragraph (5) of subsection (l), as 
     redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this subsection, by 
     striking ``2016'' and inserting ``2021''.

     SEC. 825. USE OF LOWEST PRICE TECHNICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOURCE 
                   SELECTION PROCESS.

       (a) Statement of Policy.--It shall be the policy of the 
     Department of Defense to avoid

[[Page S4072]]

     using Lowest Price Technically Acceptable source selection 
     criteria in inappropriate circumstances that potentially deny 
     the Department the benefits of cost and technical tradeoffs 
     in the source selection process.
       (b) Revision of Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation 
     Supplement.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Department of Defense shall revise 
     the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) 
     to require that, for new solicitations issued on or after the 
     date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, Lowest Price Technically Acceptable source selection 
     criteria are used only in situations in which--
       (1) the Department of Defense is able to comprehensively 
     and clearly describe the minimum requirements expressed in 
     term of performance objectives, measures, and standards that 
     will be used to determine acceptability of offers;
       (2) the Department of Defense would realize no, or minimal, 
     value from a contract proposal exceeding the minimum 
     technical or performance requirements set forth in the 
     Request for Proposal;
       (3) the proposed technical approaches will require no, or 
     minimal, subjective judgment by the source selection 
     authority as to the desirability of one offeror's proposal 
     versus a competing proposal;
       (4) a review of technical proposals of offerors other than 
     the lowest bidder would result in no, or minimal, benefit to 
     the Department; and
       (5) the contracting officer has included a justification 
     for the use of a Lowest Price Technically Acceptable 
     evaluation methodology in the contract file, if the contract 
     to be awarded is predominately for the acquisition of 
     information technology services, systems engineering and 
     technical assistance services, or other knowledge-based 
     professional services.
       (c) Avoidance of Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable 
     Source Selection Criteria in Procurements of Information 
     Technology.--To the maximum extent practicable, the use of 
     Lowest Price Technically Acceptable source selection criteria 
     shall be avoided when the procurement is predominately for 
     the acquisition of information technology services, systems 
     engineering and technical assistance services, or other 
     knowledge-based professional services.
       (d) Reporting.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 3 
     years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report on the number of 
     instances in which Lowest Price Technically Acceptable source 
     selection criteria is used, including an explanation of how 
     the criteria in subsection (b) was considered when making a 
     determination to use Lowest Price Technically Acceptable 
     source selection criteria.

     SEC. 826. PENALTIES FOR THE USE OF COST-TYPE CONTRACTS.

       (a) Penalties.--Except as provided under subsection (d), 
     for each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2018, the 
     Secretary of each military department and the head of each of 
     the Defense Agencies shall pay a penalty for the use of cost-
     type contracts.
       (b) Calculation of Cost-type Contract Penalty.--
       (1) In general.--For the purposes of this section, the 
     amount of the cost-type contract penalty per fiscal year for 
     a military department or Defense Agency is the total amount 
     of penalties assessed in accordance with paragraph (2) for 
     the use by such military department or Defense Agency during 
     such fiscal year of cost-type contracts awarded on or after 
     October 1, 2017, including cost no fee, cost plus award fee, 
     cost plus fixed fee, and cost plus incentive fee contracts.
       (2) Penalty per contract.--the cost-type contract penalty 
     for using a cost-type contract is--
       (A) 2 percent of obligated funds in the case of a contract 
     using procurement funds; and
       (B) 1 percent of obligated funds in the case of a contract 
     using research, development, test and evaluation funds.
       (c) Transfer of Funds.--
       (1) Reduction of research, development, test, and 
     evaluation, and procurement accounts.--Not later than 60 days 
     after the end of each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 
     2018, the Secretary of each military department and the head 
     of each Defense Agency shall reduce the applicable research, 
     development, test, and evaluation account and procurement 
     account of the military department or Defense Agency that 
     incurs obligations for cost-type contracts by the percentage 
     determined under paragraph (2), and remit such amount to the 
     Secretary of Defense.
       (2) Determination of amount.--The percentage reduction to 
     research, development, test, and evaluation and procurement 
     accounts of a military department or Defense Agency referred 
     to in paragraph (1) is the percentage reduction to such 
     accounts necessary to equal the cost-type contract penalty 
     for the fiscal year for such department or Defense Agency 
     determined pursuant to subsection (b).
       (3) Crediting of funds.--Any amount remitted under 
     paragraph (1) shall be credited to the Department of Defense 
     Rapid Prototyping Fund established pursuant to section 804 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
       (d) Exceptions.--
       (1) First lead ships in a class.--There shall be no penalty 
     assessed under this section for the use of cost-type 
     contracts for first lead ships in a class.
       (2) Delayed applicability to science and technology and 
     sbir/sttr programs.--There shall be no penalty assessed under 
     this section until fiscal year 2019 for the following types 
     of contracts:
       (A) Contracts awarded under the Small Business Innovation 
     Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer 
     Program (STTR) programs (as those terms are defined in 
     section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
       (B) Contracts awarded using funds under the Basic Research, 
     Applied Research, and Advanced Technology Development budget 
     activity titles.
       (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
     construed as limiting or otherwise modifying transfer 
     authorities available to the Secretary of Defense.
       (f) Sunset.--This section shall terminate at the close of 
     September 30, 2021.

     SEC. 827. PREFERENCE FOR FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

       (a) Establishment of Preference.--Not later than 180 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Defense 
     Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement shall be revised to 
     establish a preference for fixed-price contracts, including 
     fixed-price incentive fee contracts, in the determination of 
     contract type.
       (b) Approval Requirement for Certain Cost-type Contracts.--
       (1) In general.--A contracting officer of the Department of 
     Defense may not enter into a cost-type contract described in 
     paragraph (2) unless the contract is approved by--
       (A) the Service Acquisition Executive, in the case of a 
     contract entered into by a military service; or
       (B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics, in the case of a Defense Agency 
     contract.
       (2) Covered contracts.--A contract described in this 
     paragraph is--
       (A) a cost-type contract in excess of $50,000,000, in the 
     case of a contract entered into after the date that is 180 
     days after the date of the enactment of this Act and before 
     October 1, 2018;
       (B) a cost-type contract in excess of $20,000,000, in the 
     case of a contract entered into on or after October 1, 2018, 
     and before October 1, 2019; and
       (C) a cost-type contract in excess of $5,000,000, in the 
     case of a contract entered into on or after October 1, 2019.

     SEC. 828. REQUIREMENT TO USE FIRM FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS FOR 
                   FOREIGN MILITARY SALES.

       (a) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     prescribe regulations to require the use of firm fixed-price 
     contracts for foreign military sales.
       (b) Waiver Authority.--The regulations prescribed pursuant 
     to subsection (a) shall include a waiver that may be 
     exercised by the Secretary of Defense if the Secretary 
     certifies that a different contract type is in the best 
     interest of United States taxpayers.

     SEC. 829. PREFERENCE FOR PERFORMANCE-BASED CONTRACTUAL 
                   PAYMENTS.

       (a) In General.--Section 2307(b) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Preference 
     for'' before ``Performance-based'';
       (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
     subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;
       (3) by striking ``Wherever practicable, payment under 
     subsection (a) shall be made'' and inserting ``(1) Whenever 
     practicable, payments under subsection (a) shall be made 
     using performance-based payments''; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(2) Performance-based payments shall not be conditioned 
     upon costs incurred in contract performance but on the 
     achievement of milestones or events based on the performance 
     outcomes listed in paragraph (1).
       ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that non-
     traditional contractors and commercial companies shall be 
     eligible for performance based payments, consistent with best 
     commercial practices.
       ``(4) In order to receive performance-based payments, a 
     contractor's accounting system shall be in compliance with 
     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and there shall be 
     no requirement for a contractor to develop government unique 
     accounting systems or practices as a prerequisite for 
     agreeing to use performance-based payments.''.
       (b) Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     revise the Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal 
     Acquisition Regulation to conform with section 2307(b) of 
     title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).

     SEC. 829A. SHARE-IN-SAVINGS CONTRACTS.

     SEC. 829B. COMPETITIVE PROCUREMENT AND PHASE OUT OF ROCKET 
                   ENGINES FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE 
                   EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE PROGRAM FOR 
                   SPACE LAUNCH OF NATIONAL SECURITY SATELLITES.

       (a) Ineffectiveness of Superseded Requirements.--Sections 
     1036 and 1037 shall have no force or effect, and the 
     amendments proposed to be made by section 1037 shall not be 
     made.
       (b) In General.--Any competition for a contract for the 
     provision of launch services

[[Page S4073]]

     for the evolved expendable launch vehicle program shall be 
     open for award to all certified providers of evolved 
     expendable launch vehicle-class systems.
       (c) Award of Contracts.--In awarding a contract under 
     subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense--
       (1) subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), and notwithstanding 
     any other provision of law, may, during the period beginning 
     on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on 
     December 31, 2022, award the contract to a provider of launch 
     services that intends to use any certified launch vehicle in 
     its inventory without regard to the country of origin of the 
     rocket engine that will be used on that launch vehicle;
       (2) may award contracts utilizing an engine designed or 
     manufactured in the Russian Federation for only phase 1(a) 
     and phase 2 evolved expendable launch vehicle procurements; 
     and
       (3) Limitation.--The total number of rocket engines 
     designed or manufactured in the Russian Federation and used 
     on launch vehicles for the evolved expendable launch vehicle 
     program shall not exceed 18.
       Section 2332 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) Training.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2017, the Defense Acquisition University shall 
     develop and implement a training program for Department of 
     Defense acquisition personnel on share-in-savings 
     contracts.''.

     SEC. 829C. SPECIAL EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO 
                   FACILITATE THE DEFENSE AGAINST OR RECOVERY FROM 
                   A CYBER, NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, OR 
                   RADIOLOGICAL ATTACK.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Special emergency procurement authority

       ``(a) Applicability.--The authorities provided in 
     subsections (b) and (c) apply with respect to a procurement 
     of property or services by or for the Department of Defense 
     that the Secretary of Defense determines are to be used--
       ``(1) in support of a contingency operation; or
       ``(2) to facilitate the defense against or recovery from 
     cyber, nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological attack 
     against the United States.
       ``(b) Increased Thresholds and Limitation.--For a 
     procurement to which this section applies under subsection 
     (a)--
       ``(1) the amount specified in subsections (a), (d), and (e) 
     of section 1902 of title 41 shall be deemed to be--
       ``(A) $15,000 in the case of a contract to be awarded and 
     performed, or purchase to be made, in the United States; and
       ``(B) $25,000 in the case of a contract to be awarded and 
     performed, or purchase to be made, outside the United States;
       ``(2) the term `simplified acquisition threshold' means--
       ``(A) $750,000 in the case of a contract to be awarded and 
     performed, or purchase to be made, in the United States; and
       ``(B) $1,500,000 in the case of a contract to be awarded 
     and performed, or purchase to be made, outside the United 
     States; and
       ``(3) the $5,000,000 limitation in section 1901(a)(2) of 
     title 41 and sections 3305(a)(2) and 2304(g)(1)(B) of this 
     title is deemed to be $10,000,000.
       ``(c) Authority To Treat Property or Service as Commercial 
     Item.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in carrying 
     out a procurement of property or a service to which this 
     section applies under subsection (a)(2), may treat the 
     property or service as a commercial item for the purpose of 
     carrying out the procurement.
       ``(2) Certain contracts not exempt from standards or 
     requirements.--A contract in an amount of more than 
     $15,000,000 that is awarded on a sole source basis for an 
     item or service treated as a commercial item under paragraph 
     (1) is not exempt from--
       ``(A) cost accounting standards prescribed under section 
     1502 of title 41; or
       ``(B) cost or pricing data requirements (commonly referred 
     to as truth in negotiating) under chapter 35 of title 41 and 
     section 2306a of this title.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Special emergency procurement authority.''.

     SEC. 829D. LIMITATION ON USE OF REVERSE AUCTION AND LOWEST 
                   PRICE TECHNICALLY ACCEPTABLE CONTRACTING 
                   METHODS.

       (a) Limitation.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Defense Supplement to the 
     Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be amended--
       (1) to prohibit the use by the Department of Defense of 
     reverse auction or lowest price technically acceptable 
     contracting methods for the procurement of personal 
     protective equipment where the level of quality or failure of 
     the item could result in combat casualties; and
       (2) to establish a preference for the use of best value 
     contracting methods for the procurement of such equipment.
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 884 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92) is hereby repealed.

     SEC. 829E. AVOIDANCE OF USE OF BRAND NAMES OR BRAND-NAME OR 
                   EQUIVALENT DESCRIPTIONS IN SOLICITATIONS.

       The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that competition in 
     Department of Defense contracts is not limited through the 
     use of specifying brand names or brand-name or equivalent 
     descriptions, or proprietary specifications or interfaces, in 
     solicitations unless a justification for such specification 
     is provided and approved in accordance with section 2304(f) 
     of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 829F. SUNSET AND REPEAL OF CERTAIN CONTRACTING 
                   PROVISIONS.

       (a) Sunsets.--
       (1) Plantations and farms: operation, maintenance, and 
     improvement.--Section 2421 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(e) Sunset.--This section shall terminate at the close of 
     September 30, 2018.''.
       (2) Obligations for contract services: reporting in budget 
     object classes.--Section 2212 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(g) Sunset.--This section shall terminate at the close of 
     September 30, 2018.''.
       (3) Requirement to establish cost, performance, and 
     schedule goals for major defense acquisition programs and 
     each phase of related acquisition cycles.--Section 2220 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
     the following new subsection:
       ``(c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate at the close of 
     September 30, 2018.''.
       (4) Government performance of certain acquisition 
     functions.--Section 1706 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) Sunset.--This section shall terminate at the close of 
     September 30, 2019.''.
       (b) Repeals.--
       (1) Limitation on use of operation and maintenance funds 
     for purchase of investment items.--
       (A) In general.--Section 2245a of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter I of chapter 134 of such title is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 2245a.
       (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 166a(e)(1)(A) of such 
     title is amended by striking ``in effect under section 2245a 
     of this title''.
       (2) Information technology purchases: tracking and 
     management.--
       (A) In general.--Section 2225 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 131 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2225.
       (C) Conforming amendments.--
       (i) Section 2330a of title 10, united states code.--Section 
     2330a(j) of such title is amended--

       (I) by striking paragraph (2);
       (II) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as 
     paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively; and
       (III) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:

       ``(5) Simplified acquisition threshold.--The term 
     `simplified acquisition threshold' has the meaning given the 
     term in section 134 of title 41.
       ``(6) Small business concern.--The term `small business 
     concern' means a business concern that meets the applicable 
     size standards prescribed pursuant to section 3(a) of the 
     Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)) of title 41.
       ``(7) Small business concern owned and controlled by 
     socially and economically disadvantaged individuals.--The 
     term `small business concern owned and controlled by socially 
     and economically disadvantaged individuals' has the meaning 
     given that term in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small Business 
     Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)).
       ``(8) Small business concern owned and controlled by 
     women.--The term `small business concern owned and controlled 
     by women' has the meaning given that term in section 
     8(d)(3)(D) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
     637(d)(3)(D)).''.
       (ii) Section 222 of the national defense authorization act 
     for fiscal year 2012.--Section 222(d) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 
     U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``as defined in 
     section 2225(f)(3)'' and inserting ``as defined in section 
     2330a(j)''.
       (3) Procurement of copier paper containing specified 
     percentages of post-consumer recycled content.--
       (A) In general.--Section 2378 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 140 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2378.
       (4) Limitation on procurement of table and kitchen 
     equipment for officers' quarters.--
       (A) In general.--Section 2387 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 141 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2387.
       (5) Implementation of electronic commerce capability.--
       (A) Repeal.--
       (i) In general.--Section 2302c of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (ii) Exemption from general federal procurement 
     requirement.--Section 2301 of

[[Page S4074]]

     title 41, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``other 
     than the Department of Defense'' after ``each executive 
     agency'' each place it appears.
       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 137 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2302c.

     SEC. 829G. FLEXIBILITY IN CONTRACTING AWARD PROGRAM.

       (a) Establishment of Award Program.--The Secretary of 
     Defense shall create an award to recognize those acquisition 
     programs and professionals that make the best use of the 
     flexibilities and authorities granted by the Federal 
     Acquisition Regulation and Department of Defense Instruction 
     5000.02 (Operation of the Defense Acquisition System).
       (b) Purpose of Award.--The award established under 
     subsection (a) shall recognize outstanding performers whose 
     approach to program management emphasizes innovation and 
     local adaptation, including the use of--
       (1) simplified acquisition procedures;
       (2) inherent flexibilities within the Federal Acquisition 
     Regulation;
       (3) commercial contracting approaches;
       (4) public-private partnership agreements and practices;
       (5) cost sharing arrangements;
       (6) innovative contractor incentive practices; and
       (7) other innovative implementations of acquisition 
     flexibilities.
       (c) Benchmarks.--The Secretary of Defense shall, for 
     purposes of administering the award program established under 
     this section, establish specific, measurable benchmarks for 
     measuring successful application of Federal Acquisition 
     Regulation flexibilities, both in terms of assessing the 
     level of innovation being applied and in terms of program 
     outcomes.

     SEC. 829H. PRODUCTS AND SERVICES PURCHASED THROUGH 
                   CONTRACTING PROGRAM FOR FIRMS THAT HIRE THE 
                   SEVERELY DISABLED.

       (a) Limitation on Contracting With AbilityOne Program.--
       (1) In general.--For purposes of procuring goods and 
     services on the procurement list described in section 8503 of 
     title 41, United States Code (in this section referred to as 
     the ``procurement list'') to be performed by other severely 
     disabled, the Secretary of Defense shall not contract with 
     the AbilityOne nonprofit agency or the AbilityOne Central 
     Nonprofit Agency responsible for contracting with other 
     severely disabled, or use the AbilityOne Central Nonprofit 
     Agency responsible for contracting with other severely 
     disabled to identify vendors who are other severely disabled, 
     but shall contract directly with qualified nonprofit agencies 
     for other severely disabled, until such time that the 
     Inspector General for the Department of Defense certifies to 
     Congress as follows:
       (A) The internal controls and financial management systems 
     of the AbilityOne nonprofit agency and the AbilityOne Central 
     Nonprofit Agency responsible for contracting with the other 
     severely disabled are sufficient to protect the Department of 
     Defense against waste, fraud, and abuse.
       (B) There are fair opportunities for qualified nonprofit 
     agencies for other severely disabled to compete to provide 
     goods and services to the Department of Defense under the 
     procurement list.
       (C) Pass-through contracts to contractors who are not 
     qualified nonprofit agencies for other severely disabled are 
     limited to the maximum extent practicable to providing 
     services and supplies necessary for qualified nonprofit 
     agencies for other severely disabled to assemble a final 
     product for use by the Department of Defense.
       (D) Department of Defense contracts for items on the 
     procurement list to the maximum extent practicable create 
     opportunities in the production of products and the provision 
     of services by qualified nonprofit agencies for other 
     severely disabled during the fiscal year that result in the 
     employment of other severely disabled individuals for at 
     least 75 percent of the hours of direct labor required for 
     the production or provision of the products or services.
       (E) Opportunities for wounded and disabled veterans are 
     maximized in qualified nonprofit agencies for other severely 
     disabled when participating in Department of Defense 
     contracts.
       (F) The Department of Defense is receiving fair and 
     reasonable prices for items on the procurement list.
       (2) Recommendations by the comptroller general of the 
     united states.--In conducting its review of the internal 
     controls and financial management systems of the AbilityOne 
     nonprofit agency and the AbilityOne Central Nonprofit Agency 
     responsible for contracting with the other severely disabled, 
     the Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall 
     consider recommendations previously made by the Comptroller 
     General of the United States pertaining to the AbilityOne 
     program.
       (b) Purchasing Criteria.--Contracting officers for the 
     Department of Defense, when purchasing items off the 
     procurement list under subsection (a), shall ensure that--
       (1) there are fair opportunities for qualified nonprofit 
     agencies for other severely disabled to compete to provide 
     goods and services to the Department of Defense under the 
     procurement list;
       (2) pass-through contracts to contractors that are not 
     qualified nonprofit agencies for other severely disabled are 
     limited to the maximum extent practicable to providing 
     services and supplies necessary for qualified nonprofit 
     agencies for other severely disabled to assemble a final 
     product for use by the Department of Defense;
       (3) Department of Defense contracts for items on the 
     procurement list to the maximum extent practicable create 
     opportunities in the production of products and the provision 
     of services by the qualified nonprofit agencies for other 
     severely disabled during the fiscal year that result in the 
     employment of other severely disabled individuals for at 
     least 75 percent of the hours of direct labor required for 
     the production or provision of the products or services;
       (4) opportunities for wounded and disabled veterans are 
     maximized in qualified nonprofit agencies for other severely 
     disabled when participating in Department of Defense 
     contracts; and
       (5) the Department of Defense is receiving fair and 
     reasonable prices for items on the procurement list.
       (c) Qualified Nonprofit for Other Severely Disabled.--In 
     this section, the term ``qualified nonprofit for other 
     severely disabled'' has the meaning given the term in section 
     8501(6) of title 41, United States Code.

     SEC. 829I. APPLICABILITY OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 13673 ``FAIR PAY 
                   AND SAFE WORKPLACES'' TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   CONTRACTORS.

       (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense shall apply any 
     acquisition regulations promulgated pursuant to Executive 
     Order 13673 or any successor executive order only to 
     contractors or subcontractors who have been suspended or 
     debarred as a result of a Federal labor law violations 
     covered by Executive Order 13673.
       (b) Compliance Requirements.--The Secretary shall ensure 
     that Department of Defense contractors or subcontractors who 
     are not described under subsection (a) are not compelled or 
     required to comply with the conditions for contracting 
     eligibility as stated in any acquisition regulations 
     promulgated to implement Executive Order 13673.

     SEC. 829J. CONTRACT CLOSEOUT AUTHORITY.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may close out a 
     contract or group of contracts as described in subsection (b) 
     through the issuance of one or more modifications to existing 
     Department of Defense contracts without completing a 
     reconciliation audit or other corrective action. To 
     accomplish closeout of such contracts--
       (1) remaining contract balances may be offset with balances 
     in other contract line items within a contract regardless of 
     the year or type of appropriation previously or currently 
     obligated to fund each contract line item and regardless of 
     whether the appropriation has closed; and
       (2) remaining contract balances may be offset with balances 
     on other contracts regardless of the year or type of 
     appropriation previously or currently obligated to fund each 
     contract and regardless of whether the appropriation has 
     closed.
       (b) Covered Contracts.--Contracts covered by this section 
     are contracts or a group of contracts between the Department 
     of Defense and a defense contractor that--
       (1) were entered into prior to fiscal year 2000;
       (2) have no further supplies or services deliverables due 
     under their terms and conditions; and
       (3) are determined by the Secretary of Defense to be not 
     otherwise reconcilable because--
       (A) the records have been destroyed or lost; or
       (B) the records are available but the Secretary of Defense 
     has determined that the time or effort required to determine 
     the exact amount owed to the United States Government or 
     amount owed to the contractor is disproportionate to the 
     amount at issue.
       (c) Negotiated Settlement Authority.--Any contract or 
     contracts covered by this section may be closed out through a 
     negotiated settlement with the contractor.
       (d) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense is 
     authorized to waive any provision of acquisition law or 
     regulation to carry out the authority under subsection (a).
       (e) Adjustment of Records.--In any case where the authority 
     under this section is exercised, the cognizant payment or 
     accounting offices may adjust and close any open finance and 
     accounting records.
       (f) No Liability.--No liability will attach to any 
     accounting, certifying, or payment official or contracting 
     officer for any adjustments or closeout made pursuant to the 
     authority provided under this section.
       (g) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
     regulations for the administration of the authority under 
     this section.
       (h) Notification Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall notify the congressional defense committees not later 
     than 10 days after exercising the authority under subsection 
     (d). The notice shall include an identification of each 
     provision of law or regulation waived.

     SEC. 829K. CLOSEOUT OF OLD NAVY CONTRACTS.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may close out 
     contracts described in subsection (b) through the issuance of 
     one or more modifications to existing Department of the Navy 
     contracts without completing further reconciliation audits or 
     corrective actions other than those described in this 
     section. To accomplish closeout of such contracts--
       (1) remaining contract balances may be offset with balances 
     in other contract line

[[Page S4075]]

     items within a contract regardless of the year or type of 
     appropriation previously or currently obligated to fund each 
     contract line item and regardless of whether either 
     appropriation has closed; and
       (2) remaining contract balances may be offset with balances 
     on other contracts regardless of the year or type of 
     appropriation previously or currently obligated to find each 
     contract and regardless of whether either appropriation has 
     closed.
       (b) Covered Contracts.--The contracts covered by this 
     section are contracts to design, construct, repair, or 
     support the construction or repair of Navy submarines that--
       (1) were entered into between fiscal years 1974 and 1998;
       (2) have no further supply or services deliverables due 
     under their terms and conditions;
       (3) for which the Secretary of the Navy has established the 
     total final contract value; and
       (4) the final allowable cost for which the Secretary of the 
     Navy has determined may have a negative or positive 
     unliquidated obligation balance with respect to which it 
     would be difficult to determine the year or type of 
     appropriation because--
       (A) the records have been destroyed or lost; or
       (B) the records are available but the contracting officer 
     in collaboration with the certifying official has determined 
     that a discrepancy is of a de minimis value such that the 
     time and effort required to determine the cause of an out-of-
     balance condition is disproportionate to the amount of the 
     discrepancy.
       (c) Closeout Terms.--The contracts identified in subsection 
     (b) may be closed out--
       (1) upon receipt of $581,803 from the contractor to be 
     deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts;
       (2) without seeking further amounts from the contractor; 
     and
       (3) without payment to the contractor of any amounts that 
     may be due under any such contracts.
       (d) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy is 
     authorized to waive any provision of acquisition law or 
     regulation to carry out the authority under subsection (a).
       (e) Adjustment of Records.--In any case where the authority 
     under this section is exercised, the cognizant payment or 
     accounting offices may adjust and close any open finance and 
     accounting records.
       (f) No Liability.--No liability will attach to any 
     accounting, certifying, or payment official or contracting 
     officer for any adjustments or closeout made pursuant to the 
     authority provided under this section.
       (g) Notification Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
     shall notify the congressional defense committees not later 
     than 10 days after exercising the authority under subsection 
     (d). The notice shall include an identification of each 
     provision of law or regulation waived.
       (h) Expiration of Waiver Authority.--The authority under 
     this section shall expire upon receipt of the funds 
     identified in subsection (c)(1).

 Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

     SEC. 831. REPEAL OF MAJOR AUTOMATED INFORMATION SYSTEMS 
                   PROVISIONS.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 144A of title 10, United States 
     Code, is repealed.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The tables of chapters at the 
     beginning of subtitle A of such title, and at the beginning 
     of part IV of subtitle A, are amended by striking the item 
     relating to chapter 144A.
       (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2334(a)(2) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking ``or a major 
     automated information system under chapter 144A of this 
     title''.

     SEC. 832. REVISIONS TO DEFINITION OF MAJOR DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--Section 2430 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
       (B) by striking ``In this chapter'' and inserting ``(1) 
     Except as provided under paragraph (2), in this chapter''; 
     and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) In this chapter, the term `major defense acquisition 
     program' does not include--
       ``(A) an acquisition program or project that is carried out 
     using the rapid fielding or rapid prototyping acquisition 
     pathway under section 804 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2302 note); or
       ``(B) a stand-alone prototype project that--
       ``(i) is not included or planned as part of an existing 
     major defense acquisition program; and
       ``(ii) is carried out under a fixed price contract.''.
       (b) Annual Reporting.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     include in each comprehensive annual Selected Acquisition 
     Report submitted under section 2432 of title 10, United 
     States Code, a listing of all programs or projects being 
     developed or procured under the exceptions to the definition 
     of major defense acquisition program set forth in paragraph 
     (2) of section 2430(a) of United States Code, as added by 
     subsection (a)(1)(C) of this section.

     SEC. 833. ACQUISITION STRATEGY.

       Section 2431a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), by inserting ``, or the milestone 
     decision authority, when the milestone decision authority is 
     the service acquisition executive of the military department 
     that is managing the program,'' after ``the Under Secretary 
     of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'';
       (2) in subsection (c)--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, or the milestone 
     decision authority, when the milestone decision authority is 
     the service acquisition executive of the military department 
     that is managing the program,'' after ``the Under 
     Secretary'';
       (B) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``, in accordance with 
     section 2431b of this title''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(K) A sustainment strategy which includes all aspects of 
     the total life cycle management of the weapon system, 
     including product support, logistics, product support 
     engineering, supply chain integration, maintenance, 
     acquisition logistics, and all aspects of software 
     sustainment.''; and
       (3) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(1) Subject to the 
     authority, direction, and control of the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, the'' and 
     inserting ``The'';
       (B) by striking paragraph (2);
       (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), 
     (F), and (G) as paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), and 
     (7), respectively; and
       (D) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by subparagraph (C), 
     by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) as 
     subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), respectively.

     SEC. 834. IMPROVED LIFE CYCLE COST CONTROL.

       (a) Modified Guidance for Rapid Fielding Pathway.--Section 
     804(c)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and 
     inserting a semicolon;
       (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end 
     and inserting ``; and''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(E) a process for identifying and exploiting 
     opportunities to use the rapid fielding pathway to reduce 
     total ownership costs.''.
       (b) Life Cycle Cost Management.--Section 805(2) of such Act 
     (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by 
     inserting ``life cycle cost management,'' after 
     ``budgeting,''.
       (c) Guidance on Acquisition of Business Systems.--Section 
     883(e) of such Act (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (7), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
     semicolon;
       (2) in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting ``; and''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(9) policies to maximize use of fixed-price contracting 
     elements and ability to implement tradeoffs among total cost 
     of ownership, schedule, and performance.''.
       (d) Sustainment Reviews.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 144 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2441. Sustainment reviews

       ``(a) In General.--Following the earliest of (i) five years 
     after declaration of initial operational capability of a 
     major defense acquisition program, (ii) failure of the 
     program to maintain its availability or reliability 
     thresholds, or (iii) breach of the program's operations and 
     support affordability cap, there shall be a sustainment 
     review with the results documented in a memorandum by the 
     relevant decision authority.
       ``(b) Elements.--At a minimum, the review required under 
     subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
       ``(1) An independent cost estimate for the remainder of the 
     life cycle of the program.
       ``(2) A comparison of actual costs to the budget, and if 
     budgetary shortfalls exists, an explanation of availability 
     implications.
       ``(3) A comparison between the assumed and achieved system 
     reliabilities.
       ``(4) An analysis of the most cost-effective source of 
     repairs and maintenance.
       ``(5) Data on the cost of consumables and depot-level 
     repairables.
       ``(6) Data on costs of information technology, networks, 
     computer hardware, and software maintenance and upgrades.
       ``(7) As applicable, an assessment of the actual fuel 
     efficiencies compared to the projected fuel efficiencies as 
     demonstrated in tests or operations.
       ``(8) An analysis of the effort required for contracted 
     sustaining engineering by contractors and the government.
       ``(9) As applicable, a comparison of actual manpower 
     requirements to previous estimates.
       ``(10) An analysis of whether accurate and complete data is 
     being reported in the relevant military department's cost 
     systems, and if deficiencies exist, a plan to update the data 
     and insure accurate and complete data is submitted in the 
     future.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2441. Sustainment reviews.''.

       (e) Commercial Operational and Support Savings 
     Initiative.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
     commercial operational and

[[Page S4076]]

     support savings initiative to improve readiness and reduce 
     operations and support costs by inserting existing commercial 
     items or technology into military legacy systems through the 
     rapid development of prototypes and fielding of production 
     items based on current commercial technology.
       (2) Program priority.--The commercial operational and 
     support savings initiative shall fund programs that--
       (A) reduce the costs of owning and operating a military 
     system, including the costs of personnel, consumables, goods 
     and services, and sustaining the support and investment 
     associated with the peacetime operation of a weapon system;
       (B) take advantage of the commercial sector's technological 
     innovations by inserting commercial technology into fielded 
     weapon systems; and
       (C) emphasize prototyping and experimentation with new 
     technologies and concepts of operations.
       (3) Funding phases.--
       (A) In general.--Projects funded under the commercial 
     operational and support savings initiative shall consist of 
     two phases, Phase 1 and Phase 2.
       (B) Phase i.--(i) Funds made available during Phase I shall 
     be used to perform the non-recurring engineering, testing, 
     and qualification that are typically needed to adapt a 
     commercial item or technology for use in a military system.
       (ii) Phase I shall include--
       (I) establishment of cost and performance metrics to 
     evaluate project success;
       (II) establishment of a transition plan and agreement with 
     a military service or Defense Agency for adoption and 
     sustainment of the technology or system; and
       (III) the development, fabrication, and delivery of a 
     prototype to a military service for installation into a 
     fielded Department of Defense system.
       (iii) Programs shall be terminated if no agreement is 
     established within two years of project initiation.
       (iv) The Office of the Secretary of Defense may provide up 
     to 50 percent of Phase I funding for a project. The relevant 
     military service or Defense Agency shall provide the 
     remainder of Phase I funding, which may be provided out of 
     operation and maintenance funding.
       (v) Phase I funding shall not exceed three years.
       (C) Phase ii.--(i) Phase II shall include the purchase of 
     limited production quantities of the prototype kits and 
     transition to a program of record for continued sustainment.
       (ii) Phase II awards may be made without competition as 
     firm, fixed-price awards or as awards for the purchase of 
     commercial items under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition 
     Regulation.
       (iii) The competitive procedures requirements of chapter 
     173 of title 10, United States Code, and the cost and pricing 
     data requirements of section 2306a of such title shall not 
     apply to contracts awarded during Phase II of the commercial 
     operational and support savings initiative.
       (4) Treatment as competitive procedures.--The use of 
     general solicitation competitive procedures under the 
     commercial operational and support savings initiative shall 
     be considered to be the use of competitive procedures for 
     purposes of chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 835. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN MILESTONE B CERTIFICATION 
                   REQUIREMENTS.

       Section 2366b(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``total resources 
     available during the period covered by the future-years 
     defense program submitted during the fiscal year in which the 
     certification is made'' and inserting ``total resources 
     available to the program''; and
       (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``, through the period 
     covered by the future-years defense program submitted during 
     the fiscal year in which the certification is made,''.

     SEC. 836. DISCLOSURE OF RISK IN COST ESTIMATES.

       Subsection (d) of section 2334 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(d) Disclosure of Risk in Cost Estimates.--The Director 
     of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, and the Secretary 
     of the military department concerned or the head of the 
     Defense Agency concerned (as applicable), shall each--
       ``(1) issue guidance requiring a discussion of risk, the 
     potential impacts of risk on program costs, and approaches to 
     mitigate risk in cost estimates for major defense acquisition 
     programs;
       ``(2) ensure that cost estimates are developed based on 
     historical actual cost information that is based on 
     demonstrated contractor and government performance and that 
     such estimates provide a high degree of confidence that the 
     program can be completed without the need for significant 
     adjustment to program budgets; and
       ``(3) include the information required by paragraph (1)--
       ``(A) in any decision documentation approving a cost 
     estimate within the baseline description or any other cost 
     estimate for use at any event specified in subsection (a)(6); 
     and
       ``(B) in the next Selected Acquisition Report pursuant to 
     section 2432 of this title.''.

     SEC. 837. AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE INCREMENTS OR BLOCKS OF 
                   ITEMS DELIVERED UNDER MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
                   PROGRAMS AS MAJOR SUBPROGRAMS FOR PURPOSES OF 
                   ACQUISITION REPORTING.

       Section 2430a(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``major defense acquisition program to 
     purchase satellites requires the delivery of satellites in 
     two or more increments or blocks'' and inserting ``major 
     defense acquisition program requires the delivery of two or 
     more increments or blocks''.

     SEC. 838. COUNTING OF MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAM 
                   SUBCONTRACTS TOWARD SMALL BUSINESS GOALS.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Counting of major defense acquisition program 
       subcontracts toward small business goals

       ``(a) Annual Procurement Goals.--First tier and second tier 
     subcontracts awarded by the Department of Defense under major 
     defense acquisition programs to small business concerns, 
     small businesses concerns owned and controlled by service-
     disabled veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, 
     small business concerns owned and controlled by socially and 
     economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business 
     concerns owned and controlled by women shall be considered 
     toward annual Department of Defense management goals for 
     procurement contracts awarded to those concerns.
       ``(b) Definitions.--In this section--
       ``(1) the terms `qualified HUBZone small business concern', 
     `small business concern', `small business concern owned and 
     controlled by service-disabled veterans', and `small business 
     concern owned and controlled by women' have the meanings 
     given those terms in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
     U.S.C. 632); and
       ``(2) the term `small business concern owned and controlled 
     by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals' has 
     the meaning given the term in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small 
     Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)).''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Counting of major defense acquisition program subcontracts 
              toward small business goals.''.

     SEC. 839. USE OF ECONOMY-WIDE INFLATION INDEX TO CALCULATE 
                   PERCENTAGE INCREASE IN UNIT COSTS.

       Section 2433(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking ``stated in terms of constant base year dollars 
     (as described in section 2430 of this title).'' and inserting 
     ``stated in terms of constant dollars. An economy-wide 
     inflation index, such as the Gross Domestic Product Prince 
     Index, shall be used to calculate unit costs in constant 
     dollars.''.

     SEC. 840. WAIVER OF NOTIFICATION WHEN ACQUIRING TACTICAL 
                   MISSILES AND MUNITIONS ABOVE THE BUDGETED 
                   QUANTITY.

       Section 2308(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``However, 
     no such notification is required when the acquisition of a 
     higher quantity of an end item is for an end item under a 
     primary tactical missile program or a munition program.''.

     SEC. 841. MULTIPLE PROGRAM MULTIYEAR CONTRACT PILOT 
                   DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a 
     multiyear contract, over a period of up to four years, for 
     the purchase of units for multiple defense programs that are 
     produced at common facilities at a high rate, and which 
     maximize commonality, efficiencies and quality, in order to 
     provide maximum benefit to the Department of Defense. 
     Contracts awarded under this section should allow for 
     significant savings, as determined consistent with the 
     authority under section 2306b of title 10, United States 
     Code, to be achieved as compared to using separate annual 
     contracts under individual programs to purchase such units, 
     and may include flexible delivery across the overall period 
     of performance.
       (b) Scope.--The contracts authorized in (a) shall at a 
     minimum provide for the acquisition of units from three 
     discrete programs from two of the military departments.
       (c) Documentation.--Each contract awarded under subsection 
     (a) shall include the documentation required to be provided 
     for a multiyear contract proposal under section 2306b(i) of 
     title 10.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section--
       (1) the term ``high rate'' means total annual production 
     across the multiple programs of more than 200 end-items per 
     year; and
       (2) the term ``common facilities'' means production 
     facilities operating within the same general and allowable 
     rate structure.
       (e) Sunset.--No new contracts may be issued under the 
     authority of this section after September 30, 2021.

     SEC. 842. KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETER REDUCTION PILOT PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall identify at 
     least one acquisition program per military service to reduce 
     the total number of Key Performance Parameters (KPP) levied 
     against the program for purposes of determining whether 
     operational and programmatic outcomes are improved by 
     limiting KPPs on a program to a small number of program-
     specific performance features.

[[Page S4077]]

       (b) Limitation on Key Performance Parameters.--Acquisition 
     programs identified for the pilot program established under 
     paragraph (1) shall establish no more than three KPPs, each 
     of which shall describe a program-specific performance 
     attribute. Other mandatory KPPs for such programs shall be 
     treated as Key System Attributes.

     SEC. 843. MISSION AND SYSTEM OF SYSTEMS INTEROPERABILITY.

       (a) Implementation of Modular Open Systems Architecture in 
     Acquisition Programs.--In implementing section 801 of the 
     Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
     128 Stat. 3425; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) to enable mission 
     integration and systems of systems interoperability, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall--
       (1) ensure that--
       (A) system architectures are logically and functionally 
     segmented and interfaces between major system elements and 
     external-facing interfaces are identified and exposed;
       (B) interfaces are characterized clearly in terms of form, 
     function, and the content that flows across in order to 
     enable integration and interoperability, including through 
     automated tools; and
       (C) the Department of Defense secures appropriate rights to 
     share and publish interface characteristics; and
       (2) establish modular open systems bodies and processes to 
     support standards for interfaces that are dynamically 
     managed, flexible, and extensible in order to enable 
     technological innovation and performance growth over the life 
     cycle of systems following the principles of system 
     architecture, interface characterization, and interface 
     publication.
       (b) Mission Integration Managers.--
       (1) In general.--Each multi-service and multi-program 
     mission area specified in paragraph (2) shall have a mission 
     integration manager jointly designated by the Deputy 
     Secretary of Defense and the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
     Chiefs of Staff, from among the chairs of the Functional 
     Capabilities Boards, for purposes of such mission area.
       (2) Covered mission areas.--The mission areas specified in 
     this paragraph are the following:
       (A) Close air support.
       (B) Air defense and offensive and defensive counter-air.
       (C) Interdiction.
       (D) Intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance.
       (E) Any other overlapping mission area of significance, as 
     jointly designated by the Deputy Secretary and Vice Chairman 
     for purposes of this subsection.
       (3) Qualifications.--A chair of a Functional Capability 
     Board may not be designated as a mission integration manager 
     under this subsection unless the chair has an acquisition 
     certification of level II or above.
       (4) Responsibilities.--The mission integration manager for 
     a mission area under this subsection shall act as the 
     principal substantive advisor to the Deputy Secretary and the 
     Vice Chairman on all aspects of capability integration for 
     the mission area. In carrying out such responsibilities for a 
     mission area, the mission integration manager shall--
       (A) sponsor and conduct tests, demonstrations, and 
     exercises and identify focused experiments for compelling 
     challenges and opportunities;
       (B) oversee the establishment of interface management 
     processes described in subsection (a)(1) and standards bodies 
     and processes described in subsection (a)(2);
       (C) sponsor and oversee research on and development of 
     (including tests and demonstrations) automated tools for 
     composing systems of systems on demand;
       (D) develop mission-based inputs for the requirements 
     process, budgeting and resource allocation, program and 
     portfolio management; and
       (E) coordinate with commanders of the combatant commands on 
     the development of concepts of operation and operational 
     plans.
       (5) Scope of responsibilities.--The responsibilities of a 
     mission integration manager for a mission area under this 
     subsection shall extend to the supporting elements for the 
     mission area, such as communications, command and control, 
     electronic warfare, and intelligence.
       (6) Funding for certain responsibilities.--Of the amount 
     authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal year after 
     fiscal year 2016 for the Department of Defense and available 
     for operational systems development, an amount equal to 0.5 
     percent of such amount shall be available in such fiscal year 
     for mission integration managers to carry out the 
     responsibilities specified in subparagraphs (A) through (C) 
     of paragraph (4).

     SEC. 844. B-21 BOMBER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM BASELINE AND COST 
                   CONTROL.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) B-21 bomber baseline developmental contract estimate.--
     The term ``B-21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Contract 
     Estimate'', with respect to the engineering and manufacturing 
     development (EMD) phase of the B-21 bomber program, is the 
     agreed contract price as of October 27, 2015, with the 
     selected prime contractor for the EMD phase of the program.
       (2) B-21 bomber baseline developmental estimate.--The term 
     ``B-21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Estimate'' with respect 
     to the EMD phase of the B-21 bomber program is the agreed 
     Independent Cost Estimate for the EMD phase of the program 
     that received the concurrence of the Director of Cost 
     Assessment and Program Evaluation under the procedures of the 
     Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 (Public Law 
     111-23).
       (3) B-21 bomber significant developmental cost growth 
     threshold.--The term ``B-21 bomber significant developmental 
     cost growth threshold'' means a percentage increase in the B-
     21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Contract Estimate of at 
     least 15 percent.
       (4) B-21 bomber critical developmental cost growth 
     threshold.--The term ``B-21 bomber critical developmental 
     cost growth threshold'' means a percentage increase in the B-
     21 bomber Baseline Developmental Contract Estimate of at 
     least 25 percent.
       (b) B-21 Bomber Significant Developmental Cost Growth 
     Threshold Breach.--If, based upon the joint determination of 
     the Air Force Service Acquisition Executive and the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics, the B-21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Contract 
     Estimate has increased by a percentage equal to or greater 
     than the B-21 bomber significant developmental cost growth 
     threshold, the Secretary of Defense shall immediately notify 
     Congress in writing of such determination.
       (c) B-21 Bomber Critical Developmental Cost Growth 
     Threshold Breach.--
       (1) In general.--If, based upon joint determination of the 
     Air Force Service Acquisition Executive and the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics, the B-21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Contract 
     Estimate has increased by a percentage equal to or greater 
     than the B-21 bomber critical developmental cost growth 
     threshold, the Secretary of Defense shall immediately halt 
     the program and take the actions described in paragraphs (2) 
     through (5).
       (2) Reassessment of program.--The Secretary shall determine 
     the root cause or causes of the critical developmental cost 
     growth and, in consultation with the Director of Cost 
     Assessment and Program Evaluation, carry out an assessment 
     of--
       (A) the projected cost of completing the EMD phase if 
     current requirements are not modified;
       (B) the projected cost of completing the EMD phase based on 
     reasonable modification of such requirements;
       (C) the rough order of magnitude of the costs of any 
     reasonable alternative system or capability; and
       (D) the need to reduce funding for other programs due to 
     the growth in cost of the B-21 program.
       (3) Presumption of termination.--
       (A) In general.--After conducting the reassessment required 
     under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall terminate the 
     contract and program unless the Secretary submits to Congress 
     a written certification that--
       (i) the continuation of the contract and program is 
     essential to the national security;
       (ii) there are no alternatives to the current contract and 
     program which will provide acceptable capability to meet the 
     joint military requirement (as defined in section 181(g)(1) 
     of title 10, United States Code, at less cost;
       (iii) the new estimates of the cost to complete the 
     contract for the EMD phase of the program have been 
     determined by the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
     Evaluation to be reasonable;
       (iv) the program is a higher priority than programs the 
     funding of which must be reduced to accommodate the growth in 
     cost of the program; and
       (v) the management structure for the program is adequate to 
     manage and control program acquisition unit cost or 
     procurement unit cost.
       (B) Supporting documentation.--A written certification 
     under paragraph (A) shall be accompanied by a report 
     presenting the root cause analysis and assessment carried out 
     pursuant to paragraph (2) and the basis for each 
     determination made in accordance with clauses (i) through (v) 
     of subparagraph (A), together with supporting documentation.
       (4) Actions if program not terminated.--
       (A) If the Secretary elects not to terminate the B-21 
     bomber EMD contract and program pursuant to paragraph (3), 
     the Secretary shall--
       (i) restructure the program in a manner that addresses the 
     root cause or causes of the critical cost growth, as 
     identified pursuant to paragraph (2), and ensures that the 
     program has an appropriate management structure as set forth 
     in the certification submitted pursuant to paragraph (3)(A);
       (ii) rescind the most recent milestone approval for the 
     program and withdraw any associated certification under 
     sections 2366a and 2366b of title 10, United States Code;
       (iii) require a new milestone approval for the program 
     before taking any contract action to enter a new contract, 
     exercise an option under an existing contract, or otherwise 
     extend the scope of an existing contract under the program, 
     except to the extent determined necessary by the Secretary of 
     Defense, on a non-delegable basis, to ensure that the program 
     can be restructured as intended by the Secretary without 
     unnecessarily wasting resources;
       (iv) include in the report required under paragraph (3)(B) 
     a description of all funding changes made as a result of the 
     growth in cost of the program, including reductions made in 
     funding for other programs to accommodate such cost growth; 
     and
  


[[Page S4078]]

  

       (v) conduct regular reviews of the program in accordance 
     with the requirements of section 205 of the Weapon Systems 
     Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-23; 123 Stat. 
     1724).
       (5) Actions if program terminated.--If the B-21 bomber 
     program is terminated pursuant to paragraph (3), the 
     Secretary shall submit to Congress a written report setting 
     forth--
       (A) an explanation of the reasons for terminating the 
     program;
       (B) the alternatives considered to address any problems in 
     the program; and
       (C) the course the Department of Defense plans to pursue to 
     meet any continuing joint military requirements otherwise 
     intended to be met by the program, including the 
     modernization investments required to ensure that B-1, B-2, 
     or B-52 aircraft can carry out the full range of long-range 
     bomber aircraft missions anticipated in operational plans of 
     the Armed Forces.
       (d) B-21 Bomber Program Cost and Accountability.--
       (1) In general.--Commencing with the first quarter of 
     fiscal year 2017, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit 
     to the Comptroller General of the United States, not later 
     than the 15th day following the end of each calendar quarter, 
     the matrices described in paragraph (2) relating to the B-21 
     bomber aircraft program updated with that quarter's 
     information. The Comptroller General shall review the 
     matrices for accuracy, identify cost, schedule, and 
     performance trends, and report on its assessment to the 
     congressional defense committees not later than the 45th day 
     following the end of each calendar quarter.
       (2) Matrices described.--The matrices described in this 
     paragraph are the following:
       (A) Funding profiles.--A matrix expressing the total cost 
     for the Air Force service cost position for the EMD phase and 
     low initial rate of production lots of the B-21 bomber 
     aircraft and a matrix expressing the total cost for the prime 
     contractor spending plan for such EMD phase and production 
     lots, both of which shall be subdivided according to the 
     costs of the following:
       (i) Airframe.
       (ii) Propulsion.
       (iii) Mission systems.
       (iv) Vehicle systems, including armament and weapons 
     delivery.
       (v) Air vehicle software.
       (vi) Systems engineering.
       (vii) Program management.
       (viii) System test and evaluation.
       (ix) Support and training systems.
       (x) Contractor fee.
       (xi) Engineering changes.
       (xii) Direct mission support.
       (xiii) Government testing.
       (B) Development progress goals.--A matrix detailing 
     progress in major development elements of the B-21 bomber 
     program subdivided according to the following:
       (i) Technology readiness levels of major components.
       (ii) Design maturity.
       (iii) Software maturity.
       (iv) Manufacturing readiness levels of key manufacturing 
     operations.
       (v) Manufacturing operations.
       (vi) Test and verification key target dates.
       (vii) Reliability.
       (e) Transfer of Funds to Rapid Prototyping Fund.--
       (1) In general.--For each fiscal year beginning with fiscal 
     year 2017, the difference between funds budgeted for the B-21 
     Bomber Baseline Developmental Estimate and funds budgeted for 
     the B-21 Bomber Baseline Developmental Contract Estimate, 
     less other government costs to manage the B-21 bomber program 
     and not otherwise authorized or appropriated, shall be 
     transferred to the Rapid Prototyping Fund.
       (2) Timing.--For each fiscal year after fiscal year 2017, 
     the transfer shall occur in conjunction with that fiscal 
     year's budget submission.
       (3) Re-transfer of funds to cover certain costs.--Funds may 
     be transferred from the Rapid Prototyping Fund back to the B-
     21 bomber program to cover unexpected cost increases for the 
     engineering and manufacturing phase of the B-21 bomber 
     program upon the determination of the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, and 
     notification of such transfers to the congressional defense 
     committees. This notification shall include the detailed 
     reasons why such a transfer is needed.

        Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

     SEC. 851. IMPROVEMENT OF PROGRAM AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT BY 
                   THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Department-wide Responsibilities of Secretary of 
     Defense.--In fulfilling the responsibilities under chapter 87 
     of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense 
     shall--
       (1) develop Department-wide standards, policies, and 
     guidelines for program and project management for the 
     Department of Defense based on appropriate and applicable 
     nationally accredited standards for program and project 
     management;
       (2) develop mechanisms to monitor compliance with the 
     standards, policies, and guidelines developed under paragraph 
     (1); and
       (3) engage with the private sector on matters relating to 
     program and project management for the Department.
       (b) Responsibilities of Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.--In fulfilling the 
     responsibilities under chapter 87 of title 10, United States 
     Code, for the military departments and the Defense Agencies, 
     the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, 
     and Logistics shall--
       (1) advise and assist Secretary of Defense with respect 
     Department of Defense practices related to program and 
     project management;
       (2) review programs identified as high-risk in program and 
     project management by the Government Accountability Office, 
     and make recommendations for actions to be taken by the 
     Secretary to mitigate such risks;
       (3) assess matters of importance to the workforce in 
     program and project management, including--
       (A) career development and workforce development;
       (B) policies to support continuous improvement in program 
     and project management; and
       (C) major challenges of the Department in managing programs 
     and projects; and
       (4) advise on the development and applicability of 
     standards Department-wide for program and project management 
     transparency.
       (c) Responsibilities of Acquisition Executives.--In 
     fulfilling the responsibilities under chapter 87 of title 10, 
     United States Code, for the military departments, the service 
     acquisition executives (in consultation with the Chiefs of 
     the Armed Forces with respect to military program managers), 
     and the component acquisition executives for the Defense 
     Agencies, shall--
       (1) ensure the compliance of the department or Agency 
     concerned with standards, policies, and guidelines for 
     program and project management for the Department of Defense 
     developed by the Secretary of Defense under subsection 
     (a)(1); and
       (2) ensure the effective career development of program 
     managers through--
       (A) training and educational opportunities for program 
     managers, including exchange programs with the private 
     sector;
       (B) mentoring of current and future program managers by 
     experienced public and private sector senior executives and 
     program managers;
       (C) continued refinement of career paths and career 
     opportunities for program managers;
       (D) incentives for the recruitment of highly qualified 
     individuals to serve as program managers;
       (E) improved means of collecting and disseminating best 
     practices and lessons learned to enhance program management; 
     and
       (F) improved methods to support improved data gathering and 
     analysis for program management and oversight purposes.
       (d) Deadline for Standards, Policies, and Guidelines.--Not 
     later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue the standards, 
     policies, and guidelines required by subsection (a)(1). The 
     Secretary shall provide Congress an interim update on the 
     progress made in implementing this section not later than six 
     months after the date of the enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 852. AUTHORITY TO WAIVE TENURE REQUIREMENT FOR PROGRAM 
                   MANAGERS FOR PROGRAM DEFINITION AND PROGRAM 
                   EXECUTION PERIODS.

       (a) Program Definition Period.--Section 826(e) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92) is amended by striking ``The Secretary 
     may waive'' and inserting ``The Service Acquisition 
     Executive, in the case of a major defense acquisition program 
     of a military service, or the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, in the case of a 
     Defense-wide or Defense Agency major defense acquisition 
     program, may waive''.
       (b) Program Execution Period.--Section 827(e) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92) is amended by striking ``The immediate 
     supervisor of a program manager for a major defense 
     acquisition program may waive'' and inserting ``The Service 
     Acquisition Executive, in the case of a major defense 
     acquisition program of a military service, or the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics, in the case of a Defense-wide or Defense Agency 
     major defense acquisition program, may waive''.

     SEC. 853. ENHANCED USE OF DATA ANALYTICS TO IMPROVE 
                   ACQUISITION PROGRAM OUTCOMES.

       (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting 
     through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics, the Deputy Chief Management 
     Officer, and the Chief Information Officer, and in 
     coordination with the military services, shall establish a 
     set of activities that use data analysis, measurement, and 
     other evaluation-related methods to improve the acquisition 
     outcomes of the Department of Defense and enhance 
     organizational learning.
       (b) Activities.--
       (1) In general.--The set of activities established under 
     subsection (a) may include the following:
       (A) Establishment of a data analytics capabilities and 
     organizations within the appropriate military service.
       (B) Development of capabilities in Department of Defense 
     laboratories, test centers, and Federally funded research and 
     development centers to provide technical support

[[Page S4079]]

     for data analytics activities that support acquisition 
     program management and business process re-engineering 
     activities.
       (C) Increased use of existing analytical capabilities 
     available to acquisition programs and offices to support 
     improved acquisition outcomes.
       (D) Funding of intramural and extramural research and 
     development activities to develop and implement data 
     analytics capabilities in support of improved acquisition 
     outcomes.
       (E) Publication, to the maximum extent practicable, and in 
     a manner that protects classified and proprietary 
     information, of data collected by the Department of Defense 
     related to acquisition program costs and activities for 
     access and analyses by the general public.
       (F) Clarification by the Chief of Staff of the Army, the 
     Chief of Naval Operations, the Chief of Staff of the Air 
     Force, and the Commandant of the Marine Corps, in 
     coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, of a consistent 
     policy as to the role of data analytics in establishing 
     budgets and holding milestone decisions for major defense 
     acquisition programs.
       (G) Continual assessment, in consultation with the private 
     sector, of the efficiency of current data collection and 
     analyses processes, so as to minimize the requirement for 
     collection and delivery of data by, from, and to government 
     organizations.
       (H) Promulgation of guidance to acquisition programs and 
     activities on the efficient use and sharing of data between 
     programs and organizations to improve acquisition program 
     analytics and outcomes.
       (I) Promulgation of guidance on assessing and enhancing 
     quality of data and data analyses to support improved 
     acquisition outcomes.
       (2) Gap analysis of current activities.--The Secretary, in 
     coordination with the military services, shall identify the 
     current activities, organizations, and groups of personnel 
     that are pursuing tasks similar to those described in 
     paragraph (1) that are being carried out as of the date of 
     the enactment of this Act. The Secretary shall consider such 
     current activities, organizations, and personnel in 
     determining the set of activities to establish pursuant to 
     subsection (a).
       (3) Training and education.--The Secretary of Defense, 
     acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, shall conduct a 
     review of the curriculum taught at the National Defense 
     University, the Defense Acquisition University, and 
     appropriate private sector academic institutions to determine 
     the extent to which the curricula includes appropriate 
     courses on data analytics and other evaluation-related 
     methods and their application to defense acquisitions.

     SEC. 854. PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT FUND MAY BE 
                   USED.

       (a) In General.--Section 1705 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (e)--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and to develop 
     acquisition tools and methodologies and undertake research 
     and development activities leading to acquisition policies 
     and practices that will improve the efficiency and 
     effectiveness of defense acquisition efforts'' after 
     ``workforce of the Department''; and
       (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``other than for the 
     purpose of'' and all that follows through the period at the 
     end and inserting ``other than for the purposes of--
       ``(i) providing advanced training to Department of Defense 
     employees;
       ``(ii) developing acquisition tools and methodologies and 
     performing research on acquisition policies and best 
     practices that will improve the efficiency and effectiveness 
     of defense acquisition efforts; and
       ``(iii) supporting human capital and talent management of 
     the acquisition workforce, including benchmarking studies, 
     assessments, and requirements planning.''; and
       (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``Each report shall 
     include'' and all that follows through the period at the end 
     of paragraph (5).
       (b) Technical Amendments.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (d)(2)(C), by striking ``in each'' and 
     inserting ``in such'';
       (2) in subsection (f)--
       (A) by striking ``Not later than 120 days after the end of 
     each fiscal year'' and inserting ``Not later than February 1 
     each year''; and
       (B) by striking ``such fiscal year'' the first place it 
     appears and inserting ``the preceding fiscal year''; and
       (3) in subsection (g)(1)--
       (A) by striking ``of of'' and inserting ``of''; and
       (B) by striking ``, as defined in subsection (h),''.

           Subtitle E--Provision Related to Commercial Items

     SEC. 861. INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN LAWS AND REGULATIONS TO 
                   THE ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEMS AND 
                   COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE OFF-THE-SHELF ITEMS.

       (a) Amendment to Title 10, United States Code.--Section 
     2375 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 2375. Relationship of commercial item provisions to 
       other provisions of law

       ``(a) Applicability of Government-wide Statutes.--(1) No 
     contract for the procurement of a commercial item entered 
     into by the head of an agency shall be subject to any law 
     properly listed in the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
     pursuant to section 1906(b) of title 41.
       ``(2) No subcontract under a contract for the procurement 
     of a commercial item entered into by the head of an agency 
     shall be subject to any law properly listed in the Federal 
     Acquisition Regulation pursuant to section 1906(c) of title 
     41.
       ``(3) No contract for the procurement of a commercially 
     available off-the-shelf item entered into by the head of an 
     agency shall be subject to any law properly listed in the 
     Federal Acquisition Regulation pursuant to section 1907 of 
     title 41.
       ``(b) Applicability of Defense-unique Statutes to Contracts 
     for Commercial Items.--(1) The Defense Federal Acquisition 
     Regulation Supplement shall include a list of defense-unique 
     provisions of law and of contract clause requirements based 
     on government-wide acquisition regulations, policies, or 
     executive orders not expressly authorized in law that are 
     inapplicable to contracts for the procurement of commercial 
     items. A provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     properly included on the list pursuant to paragraph (2) does 
     not apply to purchases of commercial items by the Department 
     of Defense. This section does not render a provision of law 
     or contract clause requirement not included on the list 
     inapplicable to contracts for the procurement of commercial 
     items.
       ``(2) A provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     described in subsection (e) that is enacted after January 1, 
     2015, shall be included on the list of inapplicable 
     provisions of law and contract clause requirements required 
     by paragraph (1) unless the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics makes a written 
     determination that it would not be in the best interest of 
     the Department of Defense to exempt contracts for the 
     procurement of commercial items from the applicability of the 
     provision or contract clause requirement.
       ``(c) Applicability of Defense-unique Statutes to 
     Subcontracts for Commercial Items.--(1) The Defense Federal 
     Acquisition Regulation Supplement shall include a list of 
     provisions of law and of contract clause requirements based 
     on government-wide acquisition regulations, policies, or 
     executive orders not expressly authorized in law that are 
     inapplicable to subcontracts under a Department of Defense 
     contract or subcontract for the procurement of commercial 
     items. A provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     properly included on the list pursuant to paragraph (2) does 
     not apply to those subcontracts. This section does not render 
     a provision of law or contract clause requirement not 
     included on the list inapplicable to subcontracts under a 
     contract for the procurement of commercial items.
       ``(2) A provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     described in subsection (e) shall be included on the list of 
     inapplicable provisions of law and contract clause 
     requirements required by paragraph (1) unless the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics makes a written determination that it would not be 
     in the best interest of the Department of Defense to exempt 
     subcontracts under a contract for the procurement of 
     commercial items from the applicability of the provision or 
     contract clause requirement.
       ``(3) In this subsection, the term `subcontract' includes a 
     transfer of commercial items between divisions, subsidiaries, 
     or affiliates of a contractor or subcontractor. The term does 
     not include agreements entered into by a contractor for the 
     supply of commodities that are intended for use in the 
     performance of multiple contracts with the Department of 
     Defense and other parties and are not identifiable to any 
     particular contract.
       ``(4) This subsection does not authorize the waiver of the 
     applicability of any provision of law or contract clause 
     requirement with respect to any first-tier subcontract under 
     a contract with a prime contractor reselling or distributing 
     commercial items of another contractor without adding value.
       ``(d) Applicability of Defense-unique Statutes to Contracts 
     for Commercially Available, Off-the-shelf Items.--(1) The 
     Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement shall 
     include a list of provisions of law and of contract clause 
     requirements based on government-wide acquisition 
     regulations, policies, or executive orders not expressly 
     authorized in law that are inapplicable to contracts for the 
     procurement of commercially available off-the-shelf items. A 
     provision of law or contract clause requirement properly 
     included on the list pursuant to paragraph (2) does not apply 
     to Department of Defense contracts for the procurement of 
     commercially available off-the-shelf items. This section does 
     not render a provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     not included on the list inapplicable to contracts for the 
     procurement of commercially available off-the-shelf items.
       ``(2) A provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     described in subsection (e) shall be included on the list of 
     inapplicable provisions of law and contract clause 
     requirements required by paragraph (1) unless the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics makes a written determination that it would not be 
     in the best interest of the Department of Defense to

[[Page S4080]]

     exempt contracts for the procurement of commercially 
     available off-the-shelf items from the applicability of the 
     provision or contract clause requirement.
       ``(e) Covered Provision of Law or Contract Clause 
     Requirement.--A provision of law or contract clause 
     requirement referred to in subsections (b)(2), (c)(2), and 
     (d)(2) is a provision of law or contract clause requirement 
     that the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics determines sets forth policies, 
     procedures, requirements, or restrictions for the procurement 
     of property or services by the Federal Government, except for 
     a provision of law or contract clause requirement that--
       ``(1) provides for criminal or civil penalties; or
       ``(2) specifically refers to this section and provides 
     that, notwithstanding this section, it shall be applicable to 
     contracts for the procurement of commercial items.''.
       (b) Changes to Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation 
     Supplement.--
       (1) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
     Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics shall ensure that--
       (A) the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 
     does not require the inclusion of contract clauses in 
     contracts for the procurement of commercial items or 
     contracts for the procurement of commercially available off-
     the-shelf items, unless such clauses are--
       (i) required to implement provisions of law or executive 
     orders applicable to such contracts; or
       (ii) determined to be consistent with standard commercial 
     practice; and
       (B) the flow-down of contract clauses to subcontracts under 
     contracts for the procurement of commercial items or 
     commercially available off-the-shelf items is prohibited 
     unless such flow-down is required to implement provisions of 
     law or executive orders applicable to such subcontracts.
       (2) Subcontracts.--In this subsection, the term 
     ``subcontract'' includes a transfer of commercial items 
     between divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a 
     contractor or subcontractor. The term does not include 
     agreements entered into by a contractor for the supply of 
     commodities that are intended for use in the performance of 
     multiple contracts with the Department of Defense and other 
     parties and are not identifiable to any particular contract.

     SEC. 862. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXEMPTIONS FROM CERTAIN 
                   REGULATIONS.

       (a) Exemptions.--
       (1) In general.--The regulations to implement the executive 
     orders and presidential memoranda listed in paragraph (2) 
     shall not apply to the purchases by the Department of Defense 
     of commercially available off-the-shelf items.
       (2) Executive orders and presidential memoranda.--The 
     executive orders and presidential memoranda referenced in 
     paragraph (1) are as follows:
       (A) Executive Order 13706: Establishing Paid Sick Leave for 
     Federal Contractors (9/7/2015).
       (B) Executive Order 13673: Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces (7/
     31/2014).
       (C) Executive Order 13568: Minimum Wage for Contractors (2/
     12/2014).
       (D) Executive Order 13655: Non-Retaliation for Disclosure 
     of Compensation Information (4/8/2014).
       (E) Presidential Memorandum: Advancing Pay Equality Through 
     Compensation Data Collection (4/8/2014).
       (F) Presidential Memorandum: Updating and Modernizing 
     Overtime Regulations (3/13/2014).
       (G) Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and 
     Agencies on Contractor Tax Delinquency (1/20/2010).
       (H) Executive Order 13495: Nondisplacement of Qualified 
     Workers Under Service Contracts (1/30/2009).
       (I) Executive Order 13494: Economy in Government 
     Contracting (1/30/2009).
       (J) Executive Order 13496: Notification of Employee Rights 
     Under Federal Labor Laws (1/30/2009).
       (K) Executive Order 13514: Focused on Federal Leadership in 
     Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance (10/5/2009).
       (L) Executive Order 13502 -- Use of Project Labor 
     Agreements for Federal Construction Projects.
       (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive 
     any of the regulations to implement the executive orders and 
     presidential memoranda listed in subsection (a) for the 
     purchases of other items by the Department of Defense.

     SEC. 863. USE OF PERFORMANCE AND COMMERCIAL SPECIFICATIONS IN 
                   LIEU OF MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
     the Department of Defense uses performance and commercial 
     specifications and standards in lieu of military 
     specifications and standards, including for procuring new 
     systems, major modifications, upgrades to current systems, 
     non-developmental and commercial items, and programs in all 
     acquisition categories, unless no practical alternative 
     exists to meet user needs. If it is not practicable to use a 
     performance specification, a non-government standard shall be 
     used.
       (b) Limited Use of Military Specifications.--
       (1) In general.--Military specifications shall be used in 
     procurements only to define an exact design solution when 
     there is no acceptable non-governmental standard or when the 
     use of a performance specification or non-government standard 
     is not cost effective.
       (2) Waiver.--A waiver for the use of military 
     specifications and standards in accordance with paragraph (1) 
     must be approved by either the Milestone Decision Authority, 
     the Service Acquisition Executive, or the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
       (c) Revision to DFARS.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall 
     revise the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 
     (DFARS) to encourage contractors to propose non-government 
     standards and industry-wide practices that meet the intent of 
     the military specifications and standards.
       (d) Development of Non-government Standards.--The Under 
     Secretary for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall 
     form partnerships with appropriate industry associations to 
     develop non-government standards for replacement of military 
     standards where practicable.
       (e) Education and Training.--The Under Secretary of Defense 
     for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall ensure that 
     training and education programs throughout the Department are 
     revised to incorporate specifications and standards reform.
       (f) Licenses.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics shall negotiate 
     licenses for standards to be used across the Department of 
     Defense.

     SEC. 864. PREFERENCE FOR COMMERCIAL SERVICES.

       Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the guidance 
     issued pursuant to section 855 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2377) to provide that the head of an agency may not 
     enter into a contract in excess of the simplified acquisition 
     threshold for facilities-related services, knowledge-based 
     services, equipment-related services, construction services, 
     medical services, logistics management services, or 
     transportation services that are not commercial services 
     unless the head of the agency determines in writing that no 
     commercial services are suitable to meet the agency's needs 
     as provided in section 2377(c)(2) of title 10, United States 
     Code.

     SEC. 865. TREATMENT OF ITEMS PURCHASED BY PROSPECTIVE 
                   CONTRACTORS PRIOR TO RELEASE OF PRIME CONTRACT 
                   REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS AS COMMERCIAL ITEMS.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 140 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2380B. Treatment of items purchased prior to release 
       of prime contract requests for proposals as commercial 
       items

       ``Notwithstanding 2376(1) of this title, items valued at 
     less than $10,000 purchased prior to the release of a prime 
     contract request for proposal shall be treated as a 
     commercial item for purposed of this chapter.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such 
     chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
     section 2380A the following new item:

``2380B. Treatment of items purchased prior to release of prime 
              contract requests for proposals as commercial items.''.

     SEC. 866. TREATMENT OF SERVICES PROVIDED BY NONTRADITIONAL 
                   CONTRACTORS AS COMMERCIAL ITEMS.

       (a) In General.--Section 2380A of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(a) Goods and Services Provided by Nontraditional Defense 
     Contractors.--Notwithstanding''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(b) Services Provided by Certain Nontraditional 
     Contractors.--Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, 
     services provided by a business unit that is a nontraditional 
     contractor as defined in section 2302(9) of this title shall 
     be treated as commercial items for purposes of this chapter, 
     to the extent that such services utilize the same pool of 
     employees as used for commercial customers and are priced 
     using similar methodology as commercial pricing.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Section heading.--Section 2380A of title 10, United 
     States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended 
     by striking the section heading and inserting the following:

     ``Sec. 2380A. Treatment of certain items as commercial 
       items''.

       (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 2380A and 
     inserting the following new item:

``2380A. Treatment of certain items as commercial items.''.

     SEC. 867. USE OF NON-COST CONTRACTS TO ACQUIRE COMMERCIAL 
                   ITEMS.

       Section 2377 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(e) Types of Contracts That May Be Used.--The Defense 
     Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation shall 
     include, for acquisitions of commercial items--

[[Page S4081]]

       ``(1) a requirement that firm fixed-price, fixed-price 
     incentive, fixed-price with economic price adjustment, and 
     other fixed-price type contracts be used to the maximum 
     extent practicable; and
       ``(2) a prohibition on use of cost-type contracts.''.

     SEC. 868. PILOT PROGRAM FOR AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE INNOVATIVE 
                   COMMERCIAL ITEMS, TECHNOLOGIES, AND SERVICES 
                   USING GENERAL SOLICITATION COMPETITIVE 
                   PROCEDURES.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretaries of the military departments may carry out a pilot 
     program, to be known as the ``commercial solutions opening 
     pilot program'', under which the Secretary may acquire 
     innovative commercial items, technologies, and services 
     through a competitive selection of proposals resulting from a 
     general solicitation and the peer review of such proposals.
       (b) Treatment as CICA Competitive Procedures.--Use of 
     general solicitation competitive procedures for the pilot 
     program under subsection (a) shall be considered to be use of 
     competitive procedures for purposes of chapter 137 of title 
     10, United States Code.
       (c) Limitations.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary may not enter into a 
     contract or agreement under the pilot program for an amount 
     in excess of $100,000,000 without a written determination 
     from the Under Secretary for Acquisition, Logistics, and 
     Technology or the relevant Service Acquisition Executive of 
     the efficacy of the effort to meet mission needs of the 
     Department of Defense or the relevant military service.
       (2) Fixed-price requirement.--Contracts or agreements 
     executed under this program shall be fixed-price, including 
     fixed-price incentive fee contracts.
       (3) Treatment as commercial items.--Notwithstanding section 
     2376(1) of title 10, United States Code, items, technologies, 
     and services acquired under this pilot program shall be 
     treated as commercial items.
       (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``innovative'' 
     means--
       (1) any new technology, process, or method, including 
     research and development; or
       (2) any new application of an existing technology, process, 
     or method.
       (e) Sunset.--The authority to enter into contracts under 
     the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2022.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

     SEC. 871. GREATER INTEGRATION OF THE NATIONAL TECHNICAL 
                   INDUSTRIAL BASE.

       (a) Plan Required.--Not later than January 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan to reduce the 
     barriers to the seamless integration between the persons and 
     organizations that comprise the National Technical Industrial 
     Base (as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States 
     Code). The plan shall include at a minimum the following 
     elements:
       (1) A description of the various components of the National 
     Technical Industrial Base, including government entities, 
     universities, non-profit research entities, non-traditional 
     and commercial item contractors, and private contractors that 
     conduct commercial and military research, produce commercial 
     items that could be used by the Department of Defense, and 
     produce defense unique articles controlled under the United 
     States Munitions List.
       (2) Identification of the barriers to the seamless 
     integration of the transfer of knowledge, goods, and services 
     among the persons and organizations of the National Technical 
     Industrial Base.
       (3) Identification of current authorities that could 
     contribute to further integration of the persons and 
     organizations of the National Technical Industrial Base, and 
     a plan to maximize the use of those authorities.
       (4) Identification of changes in export control rules, 
     procedures, and laws that would enhance the civil-military 
     integration policy objectives set forth in section 2501(b) of 
     title 10, United States Code, for the National Technical 
     Industrial Base to increase the access of the Armed Forces to 
     commercial products, services, and research and create 
     incentives necessary for non-traditional and commercial item 
     contractors, universities, and non-profit research entities 
     to modify commercial products or services to meet Department 
     of Defense requirements.
       (5) Recommendations for increasing integration of the 
     industrial base that supplies defense articles to the Armed 
     Forces and enhancing allied interoperability of forces 
     through changes to the text or the implementation of--
       (A) the International Trafficking in Arms Regulations 
     exemption for Canada contained in section 126.5 of title 22, 
     Code of Federal Regulations;
       (B) the Treaty Between the Government of the United States 
     of America and the Government of Australia Concerning Defense 
     Trade Cooperation, done at Sydney September 5, 2007;
       (C) the Treaty Between the Government of the United States 
     of America and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great 
     Britain and Northern Ireland Concerning Defense Trade 
     Cooperation, done at Washington and London June 21 and 26, 
     2007; and
       (D) any other agreements among the countries comprising the 
     National Technical Industrial Base.
       (b) Amendment to Definition of National Technology and 
     Industrial Base.--Section 2500 (1) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting ``, the United Kingdom of Great 
     Britain and Northern Ireland, Australia,'' after ``United 
     States''.
       (c) Reporting Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     report on the progress of implementing the plan in subsection 
     (a) in the report required under section 2504 of title 10, 
     United States Code.

     SEC. 872. INTEGRATION OF CIVIL AND MILITARY ROLES IN 
                   ATTAINING NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL 
                   BASE OBJECTIVES.

       Section 2501(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking ``It is the policy of Congress'' and inserting 
     ``The Secretary of Defense shall ensure''.

     SEC. 873. DISTRIBUTION SUPPORT AND SERVICES FOR WEAPON 
                   SYSTEMS CONTRACTORS.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may make available 
     storage and distribution services support to a contractor in 
     support of the performance by the contractor of a contact for 
     the production, modification, maintenance, or repair of a 
     weapon system that is entered into by an official of the 
     Department of Defense.
       (b) Support Contracts.--Any storage and distribution 
     services to be provided under this section to a contractor in 
     support of the performance of a contract described in 
     subsection (a) shall be provided under a separate contract 
     that is entered into by the Director of the Defense Logistics 
     Agency with that contractor. The requirements of section 
     2208(h) of title 10, United States Code, and the regulations 
     prescribed pursuant to such section shall apply to the 
     contract between the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
     and the contractor.
       (c) Scope of Support and Services.--The storage and 
     distribution support services that may be provided under this 
     section in support of the performance of a contract described 
     in subsection (a) are storage and distribution of materiel 
     and repair parts necessary for the performance of that 
     contract.
       (d) Regulations.--Before exercising the authority under 
     this section, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in 
     regulations such requirements, conditions, and restrictions 
     as the Secretary determines appropriate to ensure that 
     storage and distribution services are provided under this 
     section only when it is in the best interests of the United 
     States to do so. The regulations shall include, at a minimum, 
     the following:
       (1) A requirement for the solicitation of offers for a 
     contract described in subsection (a), for which storage and 
     distribution services are to be made available under this 
     section, including--
       (A) a statement that the storage and distribution services 
     are to be made available under the authority of this section 
     to any contractor awarded the contract, but only on a basis 
     that does not require acceptance of the support and services; 
     and
       (B) a description of the range of the storage and 
     distribution services that are to be made available to the 
     contractor.
       (2) A requirement for the rates charged a contractor for 
     storage and distribution services provided to a contractor 
     under this section to reflect the full cost to the United 
     States of the resources used in providing the support and 
     services, including the costs of resources used, but not paid 
     for, by the Department of Defense.
       (3) With respect to a contract described in subsection (a) 
     that is being performed for a department or agency outside 
     the Department of Defense, a prohibition, in accordance with 
     applicable contracting procedures, on the imposition of any 
     charge on that department or agency for any effort of 
     Department of Defense personnel or the contractor to correct 
     deficiencies in the performance of such contract.
       (4) A prohibition on the imposition of any charge on a 
     contractor for any effort of the contractor to correct a 
     deficiency in the performance of storage and distribution 
     services provided to the contractor under this section.
       (e) Relationship to Treaty Obligations.--The Secretary 
     shall ensure that the exercise of authority under this 
     section does not conflict with any obligation of the United 
     States under any treaty or other international agreement.

     SEC. 874. PERMANENCY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SBIR AND STTR 
                   PROGRAMS.

       (a) SBIR.--Section 9(m) of the Small Business Act (15 
     U.S.C. 638(m)) is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Termination'' 
     and inserting ``SBIR Program Authorization''; and
       (2) by striking ``shall terminate on September 30, 2017'' 
     and inserting ``shall--
       ``(1) with respect to each Federal agency other than the 
     Department of Defense, terminate on September 30, 2017; and
       ``(2) with respect to the Department of Defense, be in 
     effect for each fiscal year''.
       (b) STTR.--Section 9(n)(1) of the Small Business Act (15 
     U.S.C. 638(n)(1)) is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``other than the 
     Department of Defense'' after ``each Federal agency'';
       (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and by the 
     Department of Defense in accordance with subparagraph (C)'' 
     after ``subparagraph (A)''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(C) Department of defense.--With respect to each fiscal 
     year, the Department of Defense shall expend with small 
     business concerns not less than the percentage of the 
     extramural budget for research, or research

[[Page S4082]]

     and development, of the Department specified in subparagraph 
     (B), specifically in connection with STTR programs that meet 
     the requirements of this section and any policy directives 
     and regulations issued under this section.''.

     SEC. 875. MODIFIED REQUIREMENTS FOR DISTRIBUTION OF 
                   ASSISTANCE UNDER PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL 
                   ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS.

       (a) Minimum Geographic Distribution.--Section 2413(c) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     ``Department of Defense contract administration services 
     district'' and inserting ``State''.
       (b) Distribution.--Section 2415 of such title is amended--
       (1) in the first sentence--
       (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``After 
     apportioning funds available for assistance under this 
     chapter for any fiscal year for efficient coverage of 
     distressed areas referred to in paragraph (2)(B) of section 
     2411 of this title by programs operated by eligible entities 
     referred to in paragraph (1)(D) of such section, the 
     Secretary'';
       (B) by inserting ``the remaining'' before ``funds 
     available''; and
       (C) by striking ``Department of Defense contract 
     administration services district'' and inserting ``State''; 
     and
       (2) in the second sentence--
       (A) by striking ``district'' each place it appears and 
     inserting ``State''; and
       (B) by striking ``districts'' and inserting ``States''.

     SEC. 876. NONTRADITIONAL AND SMALL DISRUPTIVE INNOVATION 
                   PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
     pilot program for nontraditional contractors and small 
     business concerns to design, develop, and demonstrate 
     innovative prototype military platforms of significant scope 
     for the purpose of demonstrating new capabilities that could 
     provide alternatives to existing acquisition programs and 
     assets. The Secretary shall establish the pilot program 
     within the Departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force and 
     within the United States Special Operations Command.
       (b) Funding.--There is authorized to be made available 
     $250,000,000 out of the Rapid Prototype Fund established 
     under section 804(d) of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
     note) to carry out the pilot program.
       (c) Plan.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees, concurrent with the 
     budget for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2018, as 
     submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, 
     United States Code, a plan to fund and execute the pilot 
     program in future years.
       (2) Elements.--The plan submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
     consider maximizing use of--
       (A) Broad Agency Announcements or other merit-based 
     selection procedures;
       (B) the Department of Defense Acquisition Challenge Program 
     authorized under section 2359b of title 10, United States 
     Code;
       (C) the Foreign Comparative Test Program;
       (D) projects carried out under the Rapid Innovation Program 
     and Phase III Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and 
     Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) projects; and
       (E) flexible acquisition authorities under procedures 
     developed under sections 804 and 805 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92).
       (d) Programs To Be Included.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall allocate up to $50,000,000 on a fixed price contractual 
     basis for fiscal year 2017 or pursuant to the plan submitted 
     under subsection (c) for the demonstration pursuant to the 
     pilot program of the following capabilities:
       (1) Swarming of multiple unmanned air vehicles.
       (2) Unmanned, modular fixed-wing aircraft that can be 
     rapidly adapted to multiple missions and serve as a fifth 
     generation weapons augmentation platform.
       (3) Vertical take off and landing tiltrotor aircraft.
       (4) Integration of a directed energy weapon on an air, sea, 
     or ground platform.
       (5) Swarming of multiple unmanned underwater vehicles.
       (6) Commercial small synthetic aperture radar (SAR) 
     satellites with on-board machine learning for automated, 
     real-time feature extraction and predictive analytics.
       (7) Active protection system to defend against rocket-
     propelled grenades and anti-tank missiles.
       (8) Other systems as designated by the Secretary.
       (e) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Nontraditional contractor.--The term ``nontraditional 
     contractor'' has the meaning given the term in section 
     2302(9) of title 10, United States Code.
       (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
     concern'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the 
     Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
       (f) Sunset.--The authority under this section expires at 
     the close of September 30, 2026.

             Subtitle G--International Contracting Matters

     SEC. 881. INTERNATIONAL SALES PROCESS IMPROVEMENTS.

       (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     develop a plan to improve the management and use of fees 
     collected on transfer of defense articles and services via 
     sale, lease, or grant to international customers under 
     programs over which the Defense Security Cooperation Agency 
     has administration responsibilities. The plan shall include 
     options to use fees more effectively--
       (1) to improve the staffing and processes of the licensing 
     review cycle at the Defense Technology Security 
     Administration and other reviewing authorities; and
       (2) to maintain a cadre of contracting officers and 
     acquisition officials who specialize in foreign military 
     sales contracting.
       (b) Process for Gathering Input.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall establish a process for contractors to provide input, 
     feedback, and adjudication of any differences regarding the 
     appropriateness of governmental pricing and availability 
     estimates prior to the delivery to potential foreign 
     customers of formal responses to Letters of Request for 
     Pricing and Availability.

     SEC. 882. WORKING CAPITAL FUND FOR PRECISION GUIDED MUNITIONS 
                   EXPORTS IN SUPPORT OF CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

       (a) Establishment of Fund.--The Secretary may establish a 
     working capital fund under section 2208 of title 10, United 
     States Code, to finance inventories of supplies of precision 
     guided munitions in advance of partner and allied forces 
     requirements to enhance the effectiveness of overseas 
     contingency operations conducted or supported by the United 
     States.
       (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized 
     to be appropriated a total of $1,000,000,000 for fiscal years 
     2017 and 2018 for deposit in the fund established pursuant to 
     subsection (a) to procure and stock precision guided 
     munitions anticipated to be needed by partner and allied 
     forces to enhance the effectiveness of overseas contingency 
     operations conducted or supported by the United States.
       (c) Replenishment of Fund.--The fund established pursuant 
     to subsection (a) may be replenished through purchases by 
     foreign governments or the United States Government or 
     subsequent appropriations.
       (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
     construed as precluding the Secretary of Defense from 
     acquiring or utilizing precision guided munitions to meet 
     immediate United States military requirements on a 
     reimbursable basis that have been purchased and stored 
     through the fund established pursuant to subsection (a).
       (e) Management.--The fund established pursuant to 
     subsection (a) and associated inventories of precision guided 
     munitions shall be managed by the Defense Logistics Agency 
     and the Joint Chiefs of Staff to optimize the storage, 
     distribution, and deployment of such precision guided 
     munitions to improve the capability of partner and allied 
     forces to contribute to overseas contingency operations 
     conducted or supported by the United States.

     SEC. 883. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE PRODUCTS AND 
                   SERVICES PRODUCED IN COUNTRIES ALONG A MAJOR 
                   ROUTE OF SUPPLY TO AFGHANISTAN.

       Section 801(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2399), as 
     most recently amended by section 1214 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), 
     is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and 
     inserting ``December 31, 2018''.

     SEC. 884. CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF CONTRACTS PERFORMED 
                   OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Clarification of treatment of contracts 
       performed outside the United States

       ``(a) In General.--In accordance with section 19.000(b) of 
     the Federal Acquisition Regulation as in effect on May 1, 
     2016, Department of Defense contracts performed outside of 
     the United States shall not be subject to the sole source 
     contract requirements or goals for procurement listed in part 
     19 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
       ``(b) Limitation on Funding.--No funds may be expended on 
     any Department of Defense contract performed outside of the 
     United States to which the sole source contract requirements 
     or goals for procurement contracts listed in Part 19 of the 
     Federal Acquisition Regulation are applied.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``2338. Clarification of treatment of contracts performed outside the 
              United States.''.

     SEC. 885. ENHANCED AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 
                   PRODUCED IN AFRICA IN SUPPORT OF COVERED 
                   ACTIVITIES.

       (a) Authority.--In the case of a product or service to be 
     acquired in support of covered activities in a covered 
     African country for which the Secretary of Defense makes a 
     determination described in subsection (b), the Secretary may 
     conduct a procurement in which--
       (1) competition is limited to products or services from the 
     host nation;
       (2) a preference is provided for products or services from 
     the host nation; or

[[Page S4083]]

       (3) a preference is provided for products or services from 
     a covered African country, other than the host nation.
       (b) Determinations.--
       (1) A determination described in this subsection is a 
     determination by the Secretary of any of the following:
       (A) That the product or service concerned is to be used 
     only in support of covered activities.
       (B) That it is in the national security interests of the 
     United States to limit competition or provide a preference as 
     described in subsection (a) because such limitation or 
     preference is necessary--
       (i) to reduce overall United States transportation costs 
     and risks in shipping products in support of operations, 
     exercises, theater security cooperation activities, and other 
     missions in the African region;
       (ii) to reduce delivery times in support of covered 
     activities; or
       (iii) to promote regional security, stability, and economic 
     prosperity in Africa.
       (C) That the product or service is of equivalent quality of 
     a product or service that would have otherwise been acquired.
       (2) A determination under paragraph (1) shall not be 
     effective for purposes of a limitation or preference under 
     subsection (a) unless the Secretary also determines that--
       (A) the limitation or preference will not adversely 
     affect--
       (i) United States military operations or stability 
     operations in the African region; or
       (ii) the United States industrial base; and
       (B) in the case of air transportation, an air carrier 
     holding a certificate under section 41102 of title 49, United 
     States Code, is not reasonably available to provide the 
     required air transportation.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Covered activities.--The term ``covered activities'' 
     means Department of Defense activities in the African region 
     or a regional neighbor.
       (2) Covered african country.--The term ``covered African 
     country'' means a country in Africa that has signed a long-
     term agreement with the United States related to the basing 
     or operational needs of the United States Armed Forces.
       (3) Host nation.--The term ``host nation'' means a nation 
     which allows the armed forces and supplies of the United 
     States to be located on, to operate in, or to be transported 
     through its territory.
       (4) Products and services of a covered african country.--
     For purposes of this section:
       (A) A product is from a covered African country if it is 
     wholly grown, mined, manufactured, or produced in the covered 
     African country.
       (B) A service is from a covered African country if it is 
     performed by a person or entity that is properly licensed or 
     registered by authorities of a covered African country and--
       (i) is operating primarily in the covered African country; 
     or
       (ii) is making a significant contribution to the economy of 
     the covered African country through payment of taxes or use 
     of products, materials, or labor of the covered African 
     country.
       (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1263 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
     113-291; 128 Stat. 3581) is repealed.

     SEC. 886. MAINTENANCE OF PROHIBITION ON PROCUREMENT BY 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 
                   CHINA-ORIGIN ITEMS THAT MEET THE DEFINITION OF 
                   GOODS AND SERVICES CONTROLLED AS MUNITIONS 
                   ITEMS WHEN MOVED TO THE ``600 SERIES'' OF THE 
                   COMMERCE CONTROL LIST.

       (a) In General.--Section 1211 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 
     10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or in the 600 series 
     of the control list of the Export Administration 
     Regulations'' after ``in Arms Regulations''; and
       (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following 
     new paragraph:
       ``(3) The term `600 series of the control list of the 
     Export Administration Regulations' means the 600 series of 
     the Commerce Control List contained in Supplement No. 1 to 
     part 774 of subtitle B of title 15 of the Code of Federal 
     Regulations.''.
       (b) Technical Corrections to ITAR References.--Such section 
     is further amended by striking ``Trafficking'' both places it 
     appears and inserting ``Traffic''.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

     SEC. 891. CONTRACTOR BUSINESS SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS.

       (a) Requirements.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 2338. Contractor business system requirements

       ``(a) Improvement Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     develop and initiate a program for the improvement of 
     contractor business systems to ensure that such systems 
     provide timely, reliable information for the management of 
     Department of Defense programs by the contractor and by the 
     Department at reduced burden and price to the Government and 
     contractor.
       ``(b) Approval or Disapproval of Business Systems.--The 
     program developed pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
       ``(1) include system requirements for each type of 
     contractor business system covered by the program;
       ``(2) establish a process for reviewing contractor business 
     systems and identifying significant deficiencies in such 
     systems;
       ``(3) identify officials of the Department of Defense who 
     are responsible for the approval or disapproval of contractor 
     business systems;
       ``(4) provide for the approval or conditional approval of 
     any contractor business system that does not have a 
     significant deficiency; and
       ``(5) provide for--
       ``(A) the disapproval of any contractor business system 
     that has a significant deficiency; and
       ``(B) reduced reliance on, and enhanced and effective 
     analysis of, data provided by a contractor business system 
     that has been disapproved.
       ``(c) Earned Value Management System.--The program 
     developed pursuant to subsection (a) shall not require the 
     use of earned value management systems on other than non-firm 
     fixed-price contracts above the regulatory dollar threshold 
     that have discrete, schedulable, and measurable work scope.
       ``(d) Remedial Actions.--The program developed pursuant to 
     subsection (a) shall provide the following:
       ``(1) In the event a contractor business system is 
     conditionally approved or disapproved pursuant to subsection 
     (b)(5), appropriate officials of the Department of Defense 
     will be available to work with the contractor to develop a 
     corrective action plan defining specific actions to be taken 
     to address the significant deficiencies identified in the 
     system and a schedule for the implementation of such actions.
       ``(2) An appropriate official of the Department of Defense 
     may withhold a percentage, but no more than 10 percent, of 
     progress payments, performance-based payments, and interim 
     payments under covered contracts from a covered contractor, 
     as needed to protect the interests of the Department and 
     ensure compliance, if one or more of the contractor business 
     systems of the contractor has been conditionally approved or 
     disapproved pursuant to subsection (b)(5) and has not 
     subsequently received approval. Such percentage shall be 
     established in agreement with the contractor at time of 
     contract award or modification.
       ``(3) The amount of funds to be withheld under paragraph 
     (2) shall be reduced if a contractor adopts an effective 
     corrective action plan pursuant to paragraph (1) and is 
     effectively implementing such plan.
       ``(e) Guidance and Training.--The program developed 
     pursuant to subsection (a) shall provide guidance and 
     training to appropriate government officials on the data that 
     is produced by contractor business systems and the manner in 
     which such data should be used to effectively manage 
     Department of Defense programs.
       ``(f) Restrictions on Review of Non-covered Contractor 
     Business Systems.--
       ``(1) In general.--Unless a specific determination in 
     writing has been made by the Milestone Decision Authority, 
     the Department of Defense may only review the contractor 
     business system of a non-covered contractor if the contractor 
     has a cost-type contract with the Department of Defense. Any 
     such review shall be limited to confirming that the 
     contractor uses the same contract business system for its 
     government and commercial work and that the outputs of the 
     contract business system based on statistical sampling are 
     reasonable.
       ``(2) Third-party review.--Any review conducted under this 
     subsection shall be conducted by a third party commercial 
     auditing firm.
       ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `contractor business system' means an 
     accounting system, estimating system, purchasing system, 
     earned value management system, material management and 
     accounting system, or property management system of a 
     contractor.
       ``(2) The term `covered contractor' means a contractor 
     that--
       ``(A) has contracts with the United States Government 
     accounting for not less than 30 percent of its total 
     commercial sales; and
       ``(B) has cost-type contracts with the United States 
     Government accounting for not less than 1 percent of its 
     total commercial sales.
       ``(3) The term `covered contract' means a contract that is 
     subject to the cost accounting standards promulgated pursuant 
     to section 1502 of title 41, United States Code, that could 
     be affected if the data produced by a contractor business 
     system has a significant deficiency.
       ``(4) The term `significant deficiency', in the case of a 
     contractor business system, means a shortcoming in the system 
     that materially affects the ability of officials of the 
     Department of Defense and the contractor to rely upon 
     information produced by the system that is needed for 
     management purposes.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:


[[Page S4084]]


``2338. Contractor business system requirements.''.

       (b) Prohibition on Applying Certain Contractor Business 
     System Requirements to Non-covered Contractors.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may not apply any requirement 
     implemented pursuant to section 893 of the Ike Skelton 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 
     (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) or any regulation 
     prescribed pursuant to such section to any contractor that is 
     not a covered contractor (as defined in section 2338 of title 
     10, as added by subsection (a)).

     SEC. 892. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE REIMBURSABLE AUDITING SERVICES 
                   TO CERTAIN NON-DEFENSE AGENCIES.

       Section 893(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2313 note) 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``except as provided in 
     paragraph (2),'' after ``this Act,''; and
       (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
       ``(2) Exception for national nuclear security 
     administration.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Defense 
     Contract Audit Agency may provide audit support on a 
     reimbursable basis for the National Nuclear Security 
     Administration.''.

     SEC. 893. IMPROVED MANAGEMENT PRACTICES TO REDUCE COST AND 
                   IMPROVE PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE ORGANIZATIONS.

       (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall designate units, subunits, or entities of the 
     Department of Defense, other than Centers of Industrial and 
     Technical Excellence designated pursuant to section 2474 of 
     title 10, United States Code, that conduct work that is 
     commercial in nature or is not inherently governmental to 
     prioritize efforts to conduct business operations in a manner 
     that uses modern, commercial management practices and 
     principles to reduce the costs and improve the performance of 
     such organizations.
       (b) Adoption of Modern Business Practices.--The Secretary 
     shall ensure that each such unit, subunit, or entity of the 
     Department described in subsection (a) is authorized to adopt 
     and implement best commercial and business management 
     practices to achieve the goals described in such subsection.
       (c) Waivers.--The Secretary shall authorize waivers of 
     Department of Defense, military service, and Defense Agency 
     regulations, as appropriate, to achieve the goals in 
     subsection (a), including in the following areas:
       (1) Financial management.
       (2) Human resources.
       (3) Facility and plant management.
       (4) Acquisition and contracting.
       (5) Partnerships with the private sector.
       (6) Other business and management areas as identified by 
     the Secretary.
       (d) Goals.--The Secretary of Defense shall identify savings 
     goals to be achieved through the implementation of the 
     commercial and business management practices adopted under 
     subsection (b), and establish a schedule for achieving the 
     savings.
       (e) Budget Adjustment.--The Secretary shall establish 
     policies to adjust organizational budget allocations, at the 
     Secretary's discretion, for purposes of--
       (1) using savings derived from implementation of best 
     commercial and business management practices for high 
     priority military missions of the Department of Defense;
       (2) creating incentives for the most efficient and 
     effective development and adoption of new commercial and 
     business management practices by organizations; and
       (3) investing in the development of new commercial and 
     business management practices that will result in further 
     savings to the Department of Defense.
       (f) Budget Baselines.--Beginning not later than one year 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, each such unit, 
     subunit, or entity of the Department described in subsection 
     (a) shall, in accordance with such guidance as the Secretary 
     of Defense shall establish for purposes of this section--
       (1) establish an annual baseline cost estimate of its 
     operations; and
       (2) certify that costs estimated pursuant to paragraph (1) 
     are wholly accounted for and presented in a format that is 
     comparable to the format for the presentation of such costs 
     for other elements of the Department or consistent with best 
     commercial practices.

     SEC. 894. DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENTAL TEST AND EVALUATION.

       (a) Developmental Testing Duties.--
       (1) In general.--Section 139 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) by striking subsection (d);
       (B) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h) as 
     subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
       (C) by inserting after subsection (g), as redesignated by 
     subparagraph (B), the following new subsection:
       ``(h) The Director shall be the principal advisor to the 
     Secretary of Defense on developmental test and evaluation in 
     the Department of Defense and shall--
       ``(1) develop policies and guidance for--
       ``(A) the conduct of developmental test and evaluation in 
     the military departments and other elements of the Department 
     of Defense (including integration and developmental testing 
     of software);
       ``(B) the integration of developmental test and evaluation 
     with operational test and evaluation; and
       ``(C) the conduct of developmental test and evaluation 
     conducted jointly by more than one military department or 
     Defense Agency;
       ``(2) review the developmental test and evaluation plan 
     within the test and evaluation master plan for each major 
     defense acquisition program of the Department of Defense;
       ``(3) monitor and review the developmental test and 
     evaluation activities of the major defense acquisition 
     programs in order to advise relevant technical authorities 
     for such programs on the incorporation of best practices for 
     developmental test from across the Department;
       ``(4) provide advocacy, oversight, and guidance to elements 
     of the acquisition workforce responsible for developmental 
     test and evaluation; and
       ``(5) periodically review the organizations and 
     capabilities of the military departments with respect to 
     developmental test and evaluation and identify needed changes 
     or improvements to such organizations and capabilities, and 
     provide input regarding needed changes or improvements for 
     the test and evaluation strategic plan developed in 
     accordance with section 196(d) of this title.''.
       (b) Supervision of the Director of the Test Resource 
     Management Center.--Section 196(g) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Under 
     Secretary'' and inserting ``Director of Operational Test and 
     Evaluation''; and
       (2) by striking ``subject to the supervision of the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics. The Director shall report directly to the Under 
     Secretary'' and inserting ``subject to the supervision of the 
     Director of Operational Test and Evaluation. The Director of 
     the Center shall report directly to the Director of 
     Operational Test and Evaluation''.
       (c) Service Chiefs and Secretaries.--The Secretary of 
     Defense shall ensure that the Chiefs of Services and the 
     Secretaries of the military departments--
       (1) may inform the Secretary of Defense of concerns over 
     the testing of a major defense acquisition program or a major 
     system; and
       (2) are provided a process to request waivers from the 
     Secretary from performing additional testing beyond the 
     program Test and Evaluation Master Plan to reflect cost, 
     schedule, risk, and expected operational use of a program.

     SEC. 895. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENT FOR CAPITAL PLANNING AND 
                   INVESTMENT CONTROL FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 
                   EQUIPMENT INCLUDED AS INTEGRAL PART OF A WEAPON 
                   OR WEAPON SYSTEM.

       (a) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding subsection (c)(2) of 
     section 11103 of title 40, United States Code, a national 
     security system described in subsection (a)(1)(D) of such 
     section shall not be subject to the requirements of 
     paragraphs (2) through (5) of section 11312(b) of such title 
     unless the milestone decision authority determines in writing 
     that application of such requirements is appropriate and in 
     the best interests of the Department of Defense.
       (b) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, 
     the term ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning 
     given the term in section 2366a(d)(7) of title 10, United 
     States Code.

     SEC. 896. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINING 
                   AWARDS FOR INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.

       Section 873 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(2), by inserting ``or Small Business 
     Technology Transfer Program'' after ``Small Business 
     Innovation Research Program'';
       (2) in subsection (b)--
       (A) by inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of 
     section 2313(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, and'' 
     before ``subsection (b) of section 2313''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, and if such 
     performance audit is initiated within 18 months of the 
     contract completion'' before the period at the end;
       (3) by redesignating subsections (c), (d), and (e) as 
     subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and
       (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(c) Treatment as Competitive Procedures.--Use of a 
     technical, merit-based selection procedure or the Small 
     Business Innovation Research Program or Small Business 
     Technology Transfer Program for the pilot program under this 
     section shall be considered to be use of competitive 
     procedures for purposes of chapter 137 of title 10, United 
     States Code.
       ``(d) Discretion To Use Non-certified Accounting Systems.--
     In executing programs under this pilot program, the Secretary 
     of Defense shall establish procedures under which a small 
     business or nontraditional contractor may engage an 
     independent certified public accountant for the review and 
     certification of its accounting system for the purposes of 
     any audits required by regulation, unless the head of the 
     agency determines that this is not appropriate based on past 
     performance of the specific small business or nontraditional 
     defense contractor, or based on analysis of other information 
     specific to the award.
       ``(e) Guidance and Training.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall ensure that acquisition officials are provided guidance 
     and

[[Page S4085]]

     training on the flexible use and tailoring of authorities 
     under the pilot program to maximize efficiency and 
     effectiveness.''.

     SEC. 897. ENHANCEMENT OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE CAPABILITIES.

       (a) Fielding of Electromagnetic Spectrum Warfare Systems 
     and Electronic Warfare Capabilities.--Funds authorized to be 
     appropriated for electromagnetic spectrum warfare systems and 
     electronic warfare may be used for the development and 
     fielding of electromagnetic spectrum warfare systems and 
     electronic warfare capabilities.
       (b) Inclusion of Electronic Warfare Programs in the Rapid 
     Acquisition Authority Program.--
       (1) In general.--Section 806(c)(1) of the Bob Stump 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 
     (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(D)(i) In the case of any supplies and associated support 
     services that, as determined in writing by the Secretary of 
     Defense without delegation, are urgently needed to eliminate 
     a deficiency in electronic warfare that if left unfilled is 
     likely to result in critical mission failure, the loss of 
     life, property destruction, or economic effects, the 
     Secretary may use the procedures developed under this section 
     in order to accomplish the rapid acquisition and deployment 
     of needed offensive or defensive electronic warfare 
     capabilities, supplies, and associated support services.
       ``(ii) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure, to the extent 
     practicable, that for the purposes of electronic warfare 
     acquisition, the Department of Defense shall consider use of 
     the following procedures:
       ``(I) The rapid acquisition authority provided under this 
     section.
       ``(II) Use of other transactions authority provided under 
     section 2371 of title 10, United States Code.
       ``(III) The acquisition of commercial items using 
     simplified acquisition procedures.
       ``(IV) The authority for procurement for experimental 
     purposes provided under section 2373 of title 10, United 
     States Code.
       ``(V) The rapid fielding or rapid prototyping acquisition 
     pathways under section 804 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
     U.S.C. 2302 note).
       ``(iii) In this subparagraph, the term `electronic warfare' 
     means military action involving the use of electromagnetic 
     and directed energy to control the electromagnetic spectrum 
     or to attack the enemy, and includes electromagnetic spectrum 
     warfare, which encompasses military communications and 
     sensing operations that occur in the electromagnetic 
     operational domain.''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 2373 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``and aeronautical 
     supplies'' and inserting ``, aeronautical supplies, and 
     electronic warfare''; and
       (B) by adding at the end of the following new subsection:
       ``(c) Electronic Warfare Defined.--The term `electronic 
     warfare' means military action involving the use of 
     electromagnetic and directed energy to control the 
     electromagnetic spectrum or to attack the enemy, and includes 
     electromagnetic spectrum warfare, which encompasses military 
     communications and sensing operations that occur in the 
     electromagnetic operational domain.''.
       (c) Electronic Warfare Executive Committee Reports to 
     Congress.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Electronic Warfare Executive 
     Committee shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a strategic plan with measurable and timely 
     objectives to achieve its mission according to the following 
     metrics:
       (1) Progress on intra-service ground and air 
     interoperabilities.
       (2) Progress in streamlining the requirements, acquisition, 
     and budget process to further a rapid electronic warfare 
     acquisition process.
       (3) The efficiency and effectiveness of the acquisition 
     process for priority electronic warfare items.
       (4) The training methods and requirements of the military 
     services for training in contested electronic warfare 
     environments.
       (5) Capability gaps with respect to near-peer adversaries 
     identified pursuant to a capability gap assessment.
       (6) A joint strategy on achieving near real-time system 
     adaption to rapidly advancing modern digital electronics.
       (7) Progress on increasing innovative electromagnetic 
     spectrum warfighting methods and operational concepts that 
     provide advantages within the electromagnetic spectrum 
     operational domain.

     SEC. 898. IMPROVED TRANSPARENCY AND OVERSIGHT OVER DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND 
                   EVALUATION EFFORTS AND PROCUREMENT ACTIVITIES 
                   RELATED TO MEDICAL RESEARCH.

       The Secretary of Defense may not enter into a contract, 
     grant, or cooperative agreement for congressional special 
     interest medical research programs under the congressionally 
     directed medical research program of the Department of 
     Defense unless the contract, grant, or cooperative agreement 
     meets the following conditions:
       (1) Compliance with the cost and price data requirements 
     under section 2306a of title 10, United States Code.
       (2) Compliance with the cost accounting standards under 
     section 1502 of title 41, United States Code.
       (3) Compliance with requirements for full and open 
     competition under section 2304 of title 10, United States 
     Code, without reliance on one of the exceptions set forth in 
     subsection (c) of such section.
       (4) Prior to obligation of any funds, review by and 
     certification from the Defense Contract Audit Agency 
     regarding the adequacy of the accounting systems of the 
     proposed awardee, including a forward pricing review of the 
     awardee's proposal.
       (5) Prior to any payment on the contract, grant, or 
     cooperative agreement, performance by the Defense Contract 
     Audit Agency of an incurred cost audit.
       (6) Agreement that the United States Government will have 
     the same rights to the technical data to an item or process 
     developed under the contract, grant, or cooperative agreement 
     as applicable under section 2320(a)(2)(A) of title 10, United 
     States Code, to items and processes developed exclusively 
     with Federal funds where the medical research results in 
     medicines and other treatments that will be procured or 
     otherwise paid for by the Federal Government through the 
     Department of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
     Medicare, Medicaid, or other Federal Government health 
     programs.

     SEC. 899. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR 
                   TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED AT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   LABORATORIES.

       Section 801 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2514 note) is 
     amended by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2020''.

     SEC. 899A. RAPID PROTOTYPING FUNDS FOR THE MILITARY SERVICES.

       Section 804(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) 
     is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Fund'' and 
     inserting ``Funds'';
       (2) by striking ``In general.--The Secretary'' and 
     inserting the following: ``Department of defense rapid 
     prototyping fund.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary'';
       (3) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
     subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively, and moving such 
     subparagraphs, as so redesignated, two ems to the right;
       (4) in subparagraph (B), as redesignated by paragraph (3), 
     by striking ``this subsection'' and inserting ``this 
     paragraph''; and
       (5) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(2) Rapid prototyping funds for the military services.--
     The Secretary of the Army, Navy, and Air Force may each 
     establish service specific funds (and, in the case of the 
     Secretary of Navy, including the Marine Corps) to provide 
     funds, in addition to other funds that may be available for 
     acquisition programs under the rapid fielding and prototyping 
     pathways established pursuant to this section. The service 
     specific funds shall consist of amounts appropriated to the 
     funds.''.

     SEC. 899B. DEFENSE MODERNIZATION ACCOUNT.

       (a) In General.--Section 2216 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``commencing'';
       (2) in subsection (c)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``or the Secretary of 
     Defense with respect to Defense-wide appropriations 
     accounts'' and inserting ``, or the Secretary of Defense with 
     respect to Defense-wide appropriations accounts,'';
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``if--'' and all that 
     follows through ``(B) the balance of funds'' and inserting 
     ``if the balance of funds'';
       (C) in paragraph (3)--
       (i) by striking ``credited to'' both places it appears and 
     inserting ``deposited in''; and
       (ii) by inserting ``and obligation'' after ``available for 
     transfer''; and
       (D) by striking paragraph (4);
       (3) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) by striking ``commencing''; and
       (ii) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
     ``Secretary concerned'';
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``procurement program'' 
     and inserting ``major system program'';
       (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``modernization of an 
     existing system or of a system being procured under an 
     ongoing procurement program'' and inserting ``paying costs of 
     unforeseen contingencies that could prevent an ongoing major 
     system program from meeting critical schedule or performance 
     requirements''; and
       (D) by inserting at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(4) For paying costs of changes to program requirements 
     or system configuration that are approved by the 
     configuration steering board for a major defense acquisition 
     program.'';
       (4) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``procurement 
     program'' both places it appears and inserting ``weapon 
     system program'';
       (5) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``Secretary of 
     Defense'' and inserting ``Secretary of a military department, 
     or the Secretary of Defense with respect to Defense-wide 
     appropriations accounts'';
       (6) in subsection (g)--
       (A) by striking ``in accordance with the provisions of 
     appropriations Acts''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following: ``Funds deposited 
     in the Defense Modernization Account shall remain available 
     for obligation until the end of the third fiscal year that 
     follows the fiscal year in which the amounts are deposited in 
     the account.'';

[[Page S4086]]

       (7) in subsection (h)(2)--
       (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and 
     inserting a semicolon;
       (B) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by striking the period at the 
     end and inserting ``; and''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(D) apportionment of amounts deposited in the Fund on a 
     pro rate basis consistent with each military department's 
     deposits in the Fund.'';
       (8) in subsection (i)--
       (A) by striking paragraph (1);
       (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
       (C) by inserting before paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
     subparagraph (B), the following new paragraphs:
       ``(1) The term `major defense acquisition program' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 2430(a) of this title.
       ``(2) The term `major system' has the meaning given the 
     term in section 2302(5) of this title.''; and
       (9) in subsection (j)(1), by striking ``terminates at the 
     close of September 30, 2006'' and inserting ``terminates at 
     the close of September 30, 2022''.
       (b) Applicability.--The authority under section 2216(c) of 
     title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), 
     applies to funds appropriated for fiscal years after fiscal 
     year 2016.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

     SEC. 901. UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH AND 
                   ENGINEERING AND RELATED ACQUISITION POSITION IN 
                   THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by striking section 133 and inserting the 
     following new section 133:

     ``Sec. 133. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
       Engineering

       ``(a) Under Secretary of Defense.--
       ``(1) In general.--There is an Under Secretary of Defense 
     for Research and Engineering, appointed from civilian life by 
     the President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
     Senate.
       ``(2) Individuals qualified for appointment.--The Under 
     Secretary shall be appointed from among persons who have an 
     extensive management background and experience with managing 
     complex or advanced technological programs.
       ``(3) Limitation on appointment.--A person may not be 
     appointed as Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering within seven years after relief from active duty 
     as a commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed 
     force.
       ``(b) Duties and Powers.--Subject to the authority, 
     direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense, the Under 
     Secretary shall perform such duties and exercise such powers 
     as the Secretary may prescribe, including by--
       ``(1) serving as the chief technology officer and the chief 
     acquisition officer of the Department of Defense with the 
     primary mission of defense technology innovation;
       ``(2) overseeing, and serving as principal advisor to the 
     Secretary on, all defense research, development, prototyping, 
     and experimentation activities and programs, and unifying the 
     efforts of defense laboratories and the rapid capabilities 
     offices of the military departments;
       ``(3) establishing policies, and serving as principal 
     advisor to the Secretary, for all elements of the Department 
     of Defense relating to acquisition and the oversight of, 
     access to, and maintenance of the defense industrial base;
       ``(4) overseeing the modernization of nuclear forces and 
     the development of capabilities to counter weapons of mass 
     destruction, and serving as the chair of the Nuclear Weapons 
     Council;
       ``(5) serving as the Defense Acquisition Executive for 
     purposes of regulations and procedures of the Department of 
     Defense providing for a Defense Acquisition Executive; and
       ``(6) exercising advisory authority over national security 
     acquisition programs of the armed forces for which the 
     Service Acquisition Executive is the Milestone Decision 
     Authority.
       ``(c) Reporting.--The following officials shall report 
     directly to the Under Secretary:
       ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
     Policy and Oversight.
       ``(2) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, 
     Chemical, and Biological Defense.
       ``(3) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency.
       ``(4) The Director of the Missile Defense Agency.
       ``(5) The Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office (or 
     any successor organization).
       ``(6) The Director of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency.
       ``(7) The Director of the Defense Acquisition University.
       ``(8) The head of any office or agency of the Department of 
     Defense with the primary mission of defense technology 
     innovation that is specified by the Secretary of Defense for 
     purposes of this subsection.
       ``(d) Precedence in Department of Defense.--
       ``(1) Precedence in matters of responsibility.--With regard 
     to all matters for which the Under Secretary has 
     responsibility by the direction of the Secretary of Defense 
     or by law, the Under Secretary takes precedence in the 
     Department of Defense after the Secretary and the Deputy 
     Secretary of Defense.
       ``(2) Precedence in other matters.--With regard to all 
     matters other than the matters for which the Under Secretary 
     has responsibility by the direction of the Secretary or by 
     law, the Under Secretary takes precedence in the Department 
     of Defense after the Secretary, the Deputy Secretary, and the 
     Secretaries of the military departments.''.
       (2) Repeal or superseded pending amendment.--Effective as 
     of the date of the enactment of this Act, subparagraph (A) of 
     section 901(j)(2) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
     McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3462) is repealed, and 
     the amendment otherwise to be made by such subparagraph shall 
     not be made or go into effect.
       (b) Repeal and Redesignation of Certain Director 
     Positions.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     further amended--
       (1) by striking sections 139b and 139c; and
       (2) by redesignating sections 139 and 139a as sections 139a 
     and 139b, respectively.
       (c) Repeal of Certain ASD Positions and Establishment of 
     Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition Policy and 
     Oversight.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     further amended--
       (1) in section 138(b)--
       (A) by striking paragraphs (6), (7), (8), and (9);
       (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new 
     paragraph (6):
       ``(6) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the 
     Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition Policy and 
     Oversight, as provided for in section 139 of this title.''; 
     and
       (C) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (7); and
       (2) by inserting after section 138, as so amended, the 
     following new section 139:

     ``Sec. 139. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
       Policy and Oversight

       ``(a) Assistant Secretary of Defense.--
       ``(1) In general.--There is an Assistant Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition Policy and Oversight, appointed as 
     provided in section 138(a)(2) of this title.
       ``(2) Individuals qualified for appointment.--The Assistant 
     Secretary shall be appointed from among persons most highly 
     qualified for the position by reason of background and 
     experience, including persons with an extensive management 
     background and experience in acquisition, industrial 
     incentives, and contracting.
       ``(b) Reporting.--The Assistant Secretary shall report to 
     the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
       ``(c) Duties and Powers.--Subject to the authority, 
     direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense and the 
     Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the 
     Assistant Secretary shall perform such duties and exercise 
     such powers relating to defense acquisition as the Secretary 
     and the Under Secretary may prescribe, including--
       ``(1) overseeing, and advising the Secretary and the Under 
     Secretary on, matters relating to the acquisition of 
     Department of Defense national security capabilities;
       ``(2) establishing acquisition policy for the Department of 
     Defense, including development, production, procurement, 
     testing, logistics, maintenance, contracting support, and 
     other life-cycle considerations for all acquisition 
     activities of the Department;
       ``(3) establishing policies of the Department of Defense 
     for overseeing, accessing, and maintaining the defense 
     industrial base of the United States and its allies, 
     including industrial restructuring, technology release and 
     protection, and intellectual property matters;
       ``(4) exercising advisory authority on behalf of the Under 
     Secretary over national security acquisition programs of the 
     armed forces for which the Service Acquisition Executive is 
     the Milestone Decision Authority;
       ``(5) serving as the senior procurement executive for the 
     Department of Defense for the purposes of section 1702(c) of 
     title 41; and
       ``(6) exercising overall supervision of all military and 
     civilian personnel in the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 
     unless otherwise provided by law, with regard to matters for 
     which the Assistant Secretary has responsibility.
       ``(d) Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Logistics 
     and Sustainment.--
       ``(1) In general.--There is a Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
     Defense for Logistics and Sustainment. The Deputy Assistant 
     Secretary shall be appointed by the Secretary of Defense from 
     among individuals who have extensive experience in military 
     logistics, maintenance, and sustainment support.
       ``(2) Duties.--The Deputy Assistant Secretary shall assist 
     the Assistant Secretary by overseeing logistics, maintenance, 
     and sustainment support for elements of the Department, 
     including the following:
       ``(A) Management and sustainment of weapon systems.
       ``(B) Readiness and sustainment support for the combatant 
     commands.
       ``(C) Sustainment and readiness of the organic industrial 
     base.
       ``(D) Development, management, integration, and innovation 
     of and within the life cycle management and supply chain of 
     weapon systems.

[[Page S4087]]

       ``(3) Discharge of duties.--Subject to the authority, 
     direction, and control of the Assistant Secretary, in 
     carrying out such duties, the Deputy Assistant Secretary 
     shall work closely with the following:
       ``(A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Management and 
     Support and the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency.
       ``(B) Acquisition personnel of the armed forces, the 
     Department of Defense, and the military departments.''.
       (d) Matters Relating to Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Business Management and Information.--
       (1) Redesignation as under secretary of defense for 
     management and support.--Section 132a of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Business Management and Information'' each place 
     it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Management and Support''.
       (2) Enhancement of authorities.--Such section is further is 
     amended--
       (A) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
     new paragraphs:
       ``(7) Overseeing, supervising, and directing the activities 
     of Defense Agencies responsible for the execution of policies 
     and practices relating to the purchase of consumable goods, 
     spare parts, services, and utilities, the execution of 
     audits, contract administration, real property and 
     installation support, procurement on behalf of other nations, 
     and logistics, maintenance, and sustainment support for 
     elements of the Department of Defense.
       ``(8) Subject to subsection (e), ensuring that audit and 
     oversight of contractor activities are coordinated and 
     executed in a manner to prevent duplication by different 
     elements of the Department of Defense, and providing for 
     coordination of the annual plans developed by each such 
     element for the conduct of audit and oversight functions 
     within each contracting activity.''; and
       (B) by striking subsection (d) and insert the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(d) Reporting.--The following officials shall report 
     directly to the Under Secretary:
       ``(1) The Director of the Defense Logistics Agency.
       ``(2) The Director of the Defense Contract Management 
     Agency.
       ``(3) The Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency.
       ``(4) The Administrator of the Defense Technical 
     Information Center.
       ``(5) The Director of the Office of Economic Adjustment.
       ``(6) The Director of the Defense Commissary Agency.
       ``(7) The Director of the Defense Finance and Accounting 
     Service.
       ``(8) The Director of Washington Headquarters Services.
       ``(9) The Director of the Pentagon Force Protection Agency.
       ``(10) The head of any agency of the Department of Defense 
     with a business management mission that is specified by the 
     Secretary of Defense for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(e) Auditing and Oversight of Contractor Activities.--
       ``(1) Consultation.--In carrying out subsection (c)(8), the 
     Under Secretary shall consult with the Inspector General of 
     the Department of Defense.
       ``(2) Construction with certain other authority.--Nothing 
     in this section shall affect the authority of the Inspector 
     General of the Department of Defense to establish audit 
     policy for the Department of Defense under the Inspector 
     General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) and otherwise to carry 
     out the functions of the Inspector General under that Act.''.
       (3) Conforming amendments.--The following provisions of law 
     are each amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Business Management and Information'' and inserting ``Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Management and Support'';
       (A) Section 134(c) of title 10, United States Code.
       (B) Section 2222 of title 10, United States Code.
       (C) Section 5313 of title 5, United States Code
       (D) Section 901(n)(1) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015.
       (4) Clerical amendments.--
       (A) Section heading.--The heading of section 132a of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 132a. Under Secretary of Defense for Management and 
       Support''.

       (B) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 4 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 132a and inserting the following 
     new item:

``132a. Under Secretary of Defense for Management and Support.''.

       (5) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection 
     shall take effect on February 1, 2017, immediately after the 
     coming into effect of the amendments made by subsection 
     (a)(1), and related provisions, of section 901 of the Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, to which the 
     amendments made by this subsection relate.
       (e) Office of the Secretary of Defense Organization.--
       (1) Placement of usd for research and engineering.--
     Subparagraph (A) of section 131(b)(2) of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering.''.
       (2) Additional conforming amendment relating to placement 
     of later established usd for business management and 
     support.--Paragraph (2) of section 901(a) of the Carl Levin 
     and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2015 is amended to read as follows:
       ``(2) Placement in the office of the secretary of 
     defense.--Effective on the effective date specified in 
     paragraph (1), section 131(b)(2) of such title is amended--
       ``(A) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (E) as 
     subparagraphs (C) through (F), respectively; and
       ``(B) by inserting after subparagraph (A) by the following 
     new subparagraph (B):
       `` `(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Management and 
     Support.'.''.
       (f) Additional Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections 
     at the beginning of chapter 4 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking the item relating to section 133 and 
     inserting the following new item:

``133. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.''; and

       (2) by striking the items relating to sections 139, 139a, 
     139b, and 139c and inserting the following new items:

``139. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition Policy and 
              Oversight.
``139a. Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.
``139b. Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.''.

       (g) Executive Schedule Level II.--Section 5313 of title 5, 
     United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
     to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, 
     Technology, and Logistics and inserting the following new 
     item:
       ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering.''.
       (h) Implementation.--
       (1) Commencement.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
     section, the Secretary of Defense shall commence 
     implementation of this section and the amendments made by 
     this section on the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (2) Nominations.--Any individual nominated by the President 
     who takes office in 2017 to a position under section 133 or 
     139 of title 10, United States Code (as amended by this 
     section), shall meet the qualifications and other 
     requirements of such position as specified in such section.
       (3) Implementation plan.--Not later than March 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees the following:
       (A) A plan for the full implementation of this section and 
     the amendments made by this section.
       (B) A report that describes the concerns, if any, that the 
     Secretary has with the requirements of this section and the 
     amendments made by this section, and recommendations for such 
     legislative action to address such concerns as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate.
       (4) Completion.--The Secretary shall complete the 
     implementation of this section and the amendments made by 
     this section not later than January 20, 2018.
       (i) Incumbents.--
       (1) Retention of incumbents.--The incumbent in each 
     position under a provision of law repealed or superseded by a 
     provision of this section as of the day before the date of 
     the enactment of this Act may, at the election of the 
     Secretary of Defense, remain in such position after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act in accordance with the terms of 
     the provision so repealed or superseded as in effect on the 
     day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (2) Rate of pay.--The rate of pay payable under title 5, 
     United States Code, to an incumbent covered by paragraph (1) 
     for service in the applicable position after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act shall be the rate of pay payable for 
     such position under chapter 53 of title 5, United States 
     Code, as of the day before the date of the enactment of this 
     Act.
       (j) References.--
       (1) USD for atl.--Any reference to the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics in any 
     law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the 
     United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
       (2) ASD for acquisition.--Any reference to the Assistant 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition in any law, regulation, 
     map, document, record, or other paper of the United States 
     shall be deemed to be a reference to a position designated by 
     the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition Policy and 
     Oversight.
       (3) ASD for logistics and materiel readiness.--Any 
     reference to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Logistics 
     and Materiel Readiness in any law, regulation, map, document, 
     record, or other paper of the United States shall be deemed 
     to be a reference to the position designated by the Secretary 
     for purposes of this paragraph.
       (4) ASD for research and engineering.--Any reference to the 
     Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
     in any law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper 
     of the United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the 
     Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.

[[Page S4088]]

       (5) ASD for energy, installations, and the environment.--
     Any reference to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
     Energy, Installations, and the Environment in any law, 
     regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the 
     United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the 
     position designated by the Secretary for purposes of this 
     paragraph.
       (k) Report on Additional Conforming and Other Amendments.--
     Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report setting for comprehensive 
     recommendations for such conforming and other amendments to 
     law as the Secretary considers appropriate in light of this 
     section and the amendments made by this section.

     SEC. 902. QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT OF THE SECRETARIES 
                   OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

       (a) Secretary of the Army.--Section 3013(a)(1) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after the first 
     sentence the following new sentence: ``The Secretary shall, 
     to the greatest extent practicable, be appointed from among 
     persons most highly qualified for the position by reason of 
     background and experience, including persons with appropriate 
     management experience of a large complex organization''.
       (b) Secretary of the Navy.--Section 5013(a)(1) of such 
     title is amended by inserting after the first sentence the 
     following new sentence: ``The Secretary shall, to the 
     greatest extent practicable, be appointed from among persons 
     most highly qualified for the position by reason of 
     background and experience, including persons with appropriate 
     management experience of a large complex organization''.
       (c) Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 8013(a)(1) of such 
     title is amended by inserting after the first sentence the 
     following new sentence: ``The Secretary shall, to the 
     greatest extent practicable, be appointed from among persons 
     most highly qualified for the position by reason of 
     background and experience, including persons with appropriate 
     management experience of a large complex organization''.

     SEC. 903. ESTABLISHMENT OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR 
                   INFORMATION (CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER) IN 
                   OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--Paragraph (8) of section 138(b) of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(8) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant 
     Secretary of Defense for Information (Chief Information 
     Officer), who shall report to the Secretary and the Deputy 
     Secretary of Defense. The Assistant Secretary shall be the 
     principal advisor to the Secretary and have responsibility 
     for all defense cyber and space policy, information network 
     defense, policies and standards governing information 
     technology systems, and related information security 
     activities of the Department, including oversight of the 
     Defense Information Systems Agency or any successor 
     organization.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 132a of such 
     title is amended to read as follows:
       ``(b) The Under Secretary also serves as the Performance 
     Improvement Officer of the Department of Defense.''.
       (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) 
     shall take effect on February 1, 2017, immediately after the 
     coming into effect of the amendment made by section 901(a)(1) 
     of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
     113-291; 128 Stat. 35462), to which the amendment made by 
     paragraph (1) relates.

     SEC. 904. REDUCTION IN MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PERSONNEL IN OFFICE 
                   OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND OTHER 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HEADQUARTERS OFFICES.

       (a) Office of the Secretary of Defense.--Section 143(b) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``and 
     civilian personnel'' and inserting ``, civilian, and detailed 
     personnel''.
       (b) Limitations on Personnel for the Joint Staff.--Section 
     155 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(h) Personnel Limitations.--(1) The total number of 
     members of the armed forces and civilian employees assigned 
     or detailed to permanent duty for the Joint Staff may not 
     exceed 1,930.
       ``(2) Not more than 1,500 members of the armed forces on 
     the active-duty list may be assigned or detailed to permanent 
     duty for the Joint Staff.
       ``(3) The limitations in paragraphs (1) and (2) do not 
     apply in time of war.
       ``(4) Each limitation in paragraphs (1) and (2) may be 
     exceeded by a number equal to 15 percent of such limitation 
     in time of national emergency.''.
       (c) Office of the Secretary of the Army.--Section 3014(f) 
     of such title is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``67'' and inserting 
     ``50'';
       (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``time of war'' and all 
     that follows and inserting ``time of war.''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(5) Each limitation in paragraphs (1) and (2) may be 
     exceeded by a number equal to 15 percent of such limitation 
     in time of national emergency.''.
       (d) Office of the Secretary of the Navy.--Section 5014(f) 
     of such title is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``74'' and inserting 
     ``56'';
       (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``time of war'' and all 
     that follows and inserting ``time of war.''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(5) Each limitation in paragraphs (1) and (2) may be 
     exceeded by a number equal to 15 percent of such limitation 
     in time of national emergency.''.
       (e) Office of the Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 
     8014(f) of such title is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``60'' and inserting 
     ``45'';
       (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``time of war'' and all 
     that follows and inserting ``time of war.''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(5) Each limitation in paragraphs (1) and (2) may be 
     exceeded by a number equal to 15 percent of such limitation 
     in time of national emergency.''.
       (f) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
     by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2019.

     SEC. 905. LIMITATIONS ON FUNDS USED FOR STAFF AUGMENTATION 
                   CONTRACTS AT MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS OF THE 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND THE MILITARY 
                   DEPARTMENTS.

       (a) Limitations.--
       (1) For fiscal years 2017 and 2018.--The total amount 
     obligated by the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 
     or 2018 for contract services for staff augmentation 
     contracts at management headquarters of the Department and 
     the military departments may not exceed an amount equal to 
     the aggregate amount expended by the Department for contract 
     services for staff augmentation contracts at management 
     headquarters of the Department and the military departments 
     in fiscal year 2016 adjusted for net transfers from funding 
     for overseas contingency operations (in this subsection 
     referred to as the ``fiscal year 2016 staff augmentation 
     contracts funding amount'').
       (2) For fiscal years after fiscal year 2018.--The total 
     amount obligated by the Department for any fiscal year after 
     fiscal year 2018 for contract services for staff augmentation 
     contracts at management headquarters of the Department and 
     the military departments may not exceed an amount equal to 75 
     percent of the fiscal year 2016 staff augmentation contracts 
     funding amount.
       (b) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``contract services'' has the meaning given 
     that term in section 235 of title 10, United States Code.
       (2) The term ``staff augmentation contracts'' means 
     contracts for personnel who are subject to the direction of a 
     Government official other than the contracting officer for 
     the contract, including contractor personnel who perform 
     personal services contracts (as that term is defined in 
     section 2330a(g)(5) of title 10, United States Code).

     SEC. 906. UNIT WITHIN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE 
                   SUPPORTING ACHIEVEMENT OF RESULTS IN DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE MANAGEMENT REFORM AND BUSINESS 
                   TRANSFORMATION EFFORTS.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense serving in that 
     position as of February 1, 2017, may establish within the 
     Office of the Secretary of Defense on that date a unit of 
     personnel that shall be responsible for providing expertise 
     and support throughout the Department of Defense in efforts 
     of the Department relating to management reform and business 
     transformation. The unit may be known as the ``delivery 
     unit'' for Department efforts on management reform and 
     business transformation.
       (b) Composition.--The unit established under subsection (a) 
     shall consist of not more than 30 individuals selected by the 
     Secretary primarily from among individuals outside the 
     Government who have significant experience and expertise in 
     management consulting, organization transformation, or data 
     analytics.
       (c) Duties.--
       (1) In general.--The unit established under subsection (a) 
     shall have the duties as follows:
       (A) To assist senior managers in developing and 
     implementing roadmaps to achieve targets in management reform 
     and business transformation for the Department of Defense 
     established by Secretary of Defense referred to in subsection 
     (a).
       (B) To assist that Secretary and the Deputy Secretary of 
     Defense in monitoring the progress of management reform and 
     business transformation in the Department, and to assist that 
     Secretary and the Deputy Secretary in providing for 
     corrections in actions based on data-driven decision-making 
     that will expedite the business processes of the Department.
       (2) Consultation with private sector.--In carrying out the 
     duties specified in paragraph (1), the unit shall seek to 
     leverage the expertise available to the Department through 
     current exchange programs of the Department with the private 
     sector in order to obtain and deploy proven data analytics 
     and management consulting practices.
       (d) Termination.--The unit established under subsection (a) 
     shall cease to exist on January 31, 2021.

[[Page S4089]]

       (e) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated 
     for fiscal year 2017 for the Department of Defense and 
     available for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, up to 
     $30,000,000 may be available for activities of the unit 
     established under subsection (a). Such amount may not be 
     obligated or expended for that purpose until the date on 
     which the unit is established.

                 Subtitle B--Combatant Command Matters

     SEC. 921. JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF AND RELATED COMBATANT COMMAND 
                   MATTERS.

       (a) Functions of Joint Chiefs of Staff.--
       (1) Consultation by chairman.--Subsection (c)(1) of section 
     151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
     ``as he considers appropriate'' and inserting ``as 
     necessary''.
       (2) Repeal of advice on request.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``subsections (d) and 
     (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)'';
       (B) by striking subsection (e); and
       (C) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
     (e) and (f), respectively.
       (b) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Matters.--
       (1) Term of service.--Subsection (a) of section 152 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``two years, beginning on 
     October 1 of odd-numbered years'' and all that follows and 
     inserting ``four years, beginning on October 1 of an odd-
     numbered year.''; and
       (B) in paragraph (3), by--
       (i) by striking the first sentence;
       (ii) by striking ``However, the President'' and inserting 
     ``The President'';
       (iii) by striking ``combined''; and
       (iv) by striking ``in such positions'' and inserting ``as 
     Chairman or Vice Chairman''.
       (2) Requirement for appointment.--Subsection (b)(1) of such 
     section is amended--
       (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.
       (c) Functions of Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff.--The 
     text of section 153 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(a) Responsibilities.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
     of Staff is responsible for ensuring that the President and 
     the Secretary of Defense receive military advice on the 
     comprehensive organization, training, equipping, and 
     employment of the armed forces.
       ``(b) Primary Focus.--Subject to the authority, direction, 
     and control of the President and the Secretary of Defense, 
     the primary focus of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff shall be the development of the military elements of 
     national security and defense strategy, assisting the 
     President and the Secretary in the integration of military 
     operations and activities worldwide, and advocating for 
     military requirements of the present and future joint force 
     of the United States, including as follows:
       ``(1) Strategy development and operational planning.--In 
     matters relating to strategy development and operational 
     planning:
       ``(A) Developing strategic frameworks and directing 
     planning, as required, to guide the use and employment of 
     military force and related activities across all geographic 
     regions and military functions and domains, and to sustain 
     military efforts over different durations of time, as 
     necessary.
       ``(B) Advising the Secretary on the production of the 
     national defense strategy required by section 118 of this 
     title and the national security strategy required by section 
     108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043).
       ``(C) Providing advice to the President and the Secretary 
     on daily and ongoing military operations.
       ``(D) Preparing alternative military analysis, options, and 
     plans, as the Chairman considers appropriate, to recommend to 
     the Secretary.
       ``(E) Preparing joint logistic, mobility, and operational 
     energy plans to support the national defense strategy and 
     recommending the assignment of responsibilities to the armed 
     forces in accordance with these plans.
       ``(F) Providing for the preparation and review of 
     contingency plans which conform to policy guidance from the 
     President and the Secretary.
       ``(2) Global military integration.--In matters relating to 
     global military integration:
       ``(A) Advising the Secretary on the need for the transfer 
     of forces to address transregional, multi-domain, and 
     multifunctional threats, or multiple threats with overlapping 
     timeframes.
       ``(B) To the extent authorized by the Secretary pursuant to 
     a delegation of authority under section 113(g)(4) of this 
     title, directing the transfer of limited forces on a 
     temporary basis.
       ``(3) Comprehensive joint readiness.--In matters relating 
     to comprehensive joint readiness:
       ``(A) Evaluating the overall preparedness of the joint 
     force to perform the responsibilities of that force under the 
     national defense strategy and to respond to significant 
     contingencies worldwide.
       ``(B) Assessing the risks to United States missions, 
     strategies, and military personnel that stem from shortfalls 
     in military readiness across the armed forces, and producing 
     comprehensive plans to reduce such risks.
       ``(C) Identifying the support functions that are likely to 
     require contractor performance under current defense 
     strategies, and the risks associated with the assignment of 
     such functions to contractors.
       ``(D) Advising the Secretary on critical deficiencies and 
     strengths in force capabilities (including manpower, 
     logistic, and mobility support) identified during the 
     preparation and review of the national defense strategy and 
     contingency plans and assessing the effect of such 
     deficiencies and strengths on meeting national security 
     objectives and policy and on strategic plans.
       ``(E) Recommending to the Secretary, in accordance with 
     section 166 of this title, a budget proposal for activities 
     of each unified and specified combatant command.
       ``(F) Establishing and maintaining, after consultation with 
     the commanders of the unified and specified combatant 
     commands, a uniform system of evaluating the preparedness of 
     each such command, and groups of commands collectively, to 
     carry out missions assigned to the command or commands.
       ``(G) Advising the Secretary on the extent to which the 
     major programs and policies of the armed forces in the area 
     of manpower and contractor support conform with the national 
     defense strategy and the requirements of contingency plans 
     produced by the commanders of the combatant commands, and on 
     the ways to improve and enhance operational contract support 
     for the armed forces.
       ``(4) Joint capability development.--In matters relating to 
     joint capability development:
       ``(A) Identifying innovative and experimental new 
     technologies to maintain the military technological advantage 
     of the armed forces, and recommending investments in such 
     technologies to the Secretary.
       ``(B) Performing net assessments of the capabilities of the 
     armed forces of the United States and its allies in 
     comparison with the capabilities of potential adversaries.
       ``(C) Advising the Secretary under section 163(b)(2) of 
     this title on the priorities of the requirements identified 
     by the commanders of the unified and specified combatant 
     commands.
       ``(D) Advising the Secretary on the extent to which the 
     program recommendations and budget proposals of the military 
     departments and other components of the Department of Defense 
     for a fiscal year conform with the priorities established in 
     the national defense strategy and with the priorities 
     established for the requirements of the unified and specified 
     combatant commands.
       ``(E) Submitting to the Secretary alternative program 
     recommendations and budget proposals, within projected 
     resource levels and guidance provided by the Secretary, in 
     order to achieve greater conformance with the priorities 
     referred to in subparagraph (D).
       ``(F) Identifying, assessing, and approving military 
     requirements (including existing systems and equipment) to 
     meet the national defense strategy.
       ``(G) Recommending to the Secretary appropriate trade-offs 
     among life-cycle cost, schedule, performance, and procurement 
     quantity objectives in the acquisition of materiel and 
     equipment to support the strategic and contingency plans 
     required by this subsection in the most effective and 
     efficient manner.
       ``(5) Joint force development activities.--In matters 
     relating to joint force development activities:
       ``(A) Developing doctrine for the joint employment of the 
     armed forces.
       ``(B) Formulating policies and technical standards, and 
     executing actions, for the joint training of the armed 
     forces.
       ``(C) Formulating policies for coordinating the military 
     education of members of the armed forces.
       ``(D) Formulating policies for concept development and 
     experimentation for the joint employment of the armed forces.
       ``(E) Formulating policies for gathering, developing, and 
     disseminating joint lessons learned for the armed forces.
       ``(F) Advising the Secretary on development of joint 
     command, control, communications, and cyber capability, 
     including integration and interoperability of such 
     capability, through requirements, integrated architectures, 
     data standards, and assessments.
       ``(6) Other matters.--In other matters:
       ``(A) Providing for representation of the United States on 
     the Military Staff Committee of the United Nations in 
     accordance with the Charter of the United Nations.
       ``(B) Performing such other duties as may be prescribed by 
     law or by the President or the Secretary of Defense.
       ``(c) National Military Strategy.--
       ``(1) National military strategy.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Chairman shall determine each even-
     numbered year whether to prepare a new national military 
     strategy in accordance with this subparagraph or to update a 
     strategy previously prepared in accordance with this 
     paragraph. The Chairman shall provide such national military 
     strategy or update to the Secretary of Defense in time for 
     transmittal to Congress pursuant to paragraph (3), including 
     in time for inclusion in the report, if any, of the Secretary 
     under paragraph (4).
       ``(B) Scope.--Each national military strategy or update 
     under this paragraph shall be based on a comprehensive review 
     conducted by the Chairman in conjunction with the other 
     members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

[[Page S4090]]

     and the commanders of the unified and specified combatant 
     commands. Each update shall address only those parts of the 
     most recent national military strategy for which the Chairman 
     determines, on the basis of the review under subparagraph 
     (A), that a modification is needed.
       ``(C) Basis.--Each national military strategy or update 
     submitted under this paragraph shall describe how the 
     military will achieve support the objectives of the United 
     States as articulated in--
       ``(i) the most recent national security strategy prescribed 
     by the President pursuant to section 108 of the National 
     Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043);
       ``(ii) the most recent annual report of the Secretary 
     submitted to the President and Congress pursuant to section 
     113 of this title;
       ``(iii) the most recent national defense strategy presented 
     by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to section 118 of this 
     title; and
       ``(iv) any other national security or defense strategic 
     guidance issued by the President or the Secretary.
       ``(D) Elements.--At a minimum, each national military 
     strategy or update submitted under this paragraph shall--
       ``(i) assess the strategic environment, threats, 
     opportunities, and challenges that affect the national 
     security of the United States;
       ``(ii) develop military ends, ways, and means to support 
     the objectives referred to in subparagraph (C);
       ``(iii) provide the framework for the assessment by the 
     Chairman of strategic and military risks pursuant to 
     paragraph (2), and developing risk mitigation options;
       ``(iv) establish a strategic framework for the development 
     of operational and contingency plans;
       ``(v) identify the priority of joint force capabilities, 
     capacities, and resources; and
       ``(vi) establish military guidance for the development of 
     the joint force.
       ``(2) Risk assessment.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Chairman shall prepare each year an 
     assessment of the risks associated with the most current 
     national military strategy or update under paragraph (1). The 
     risk assessment shall be known as the `Risk Assessment of the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'. The Chairman shall 
     complete preparation of the risk assessment in time for 
     transmittal to Congress pursuant to paragraph (3), including 
     in time for inclusion in the report, if any, of the Secretary 
     of Defense under paragraph (4).
       ``(B) Objectives.--Each risk assessment shall do the 
     following:
       ``(i) As the Chairman considers appropriate, update any 
     changes to the strategic environment, threats, objectives, 
     force planning and sizing constructs, assessments, and 
     assumptions that informed the national military strategy or 
     update under paragraph (1).
       ``(ii) Identify and define the strategic risks to United 
     States interests and the military risks in executing the 
     national military strategy or update.
       ``(iii) Identify and define levels of risk, including an 
     identification of what constitutes `significant' risk in the 
     judgment of the Chairman.
       ``(iv) Identify and assess risk in the national military 
     strategy or update by category and level, including how risk 
     is projected to increase, decrease, or remain stable over 
     time.
       ``(v) For each category of risk identified pursuant to 
     clause (iv), assess the extent to which current or future 
     risk increases, decreases, or is stable as a result of 
     budgetary priorities, tradeoffs, or fiscal constraints or 
     limitations as currently estimated and applied in the most 
     current future-years defense program under section 221 of 
     this title.
       ``(vi) Identify and assess risk associated with the 
     assumptions or plans of the national military strategy or 
     update about the contributions or support of--

       ``(I) alliances, allies, and other friendly nations 
     (including their capabilities, availability, and 
     interoperability); and
       ``(II) any other external support, as appropriate.

       ``(vii) Identify and assess the critical deficiencies and 
     strengths in force capabilities (including manpower, 
     logistics, intelligence, and mobility support) identified 
     during the preparation and review of the contingency plans of 
     each unified combatant command, and identify and assess the 
     effect of such deficiencies and strengths for the national 
     military strategy or update.
       ``(3) Submittal of national military strategy and risk 
     assessment to congress.--
       ``(A) National military strategy.--Not later than February 
     15 of each even-numbered year, the Chairman shall, through 
     the Secretary of Defense, submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on the national military strategy or update, if any, 
     prepared under paragraph (1) in such year.
       ``(B) Risk assessment.--Not later than February 15 each 
     year, the Chairman shall, through the Secretary, submit to 
     the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
     of Representatives a report on the risk assessment prepared 
     under paragraph (2) in such year.
       ``(C) Form.--The reports submitted under this subsection 
     shall be classified in form, but shall include an 
     unclassified summary.
       ``(4) Secretary of defense reports to congress.--
       ``(A) In general.--In transmitting a national military 
     strategy or update, or a risk assessment, to Congress 
     pursuant to paragraph (3), the Secretary of Defense shall 
     include in the transmittal such comments of the Secretary 
     thereon, if any, as the Secretary considers appropriate.
       ``(B) Additional elements with risk assessment.--If a risk 
     assessment transmitted under paragraph (3) in a year includes 
     an assessment that a risk or risks associated with the 
     national military strategy or update are significant, or that 
     critical deficiencies in force capabilities exist for a 
     contingency plan described in paragraph (2)(B)(vii), the 
     Secretary shall include in the transmittal of the risk 
     assessment the plan of the Secretary for mitigating such risk 
     or deficiency. A plan for mitigating risk of deficiency under 
     this subparagraph shall--
       ``(i) address the risk assumed in the national military 
     strategy or update concerned, and the additional actions 
     taken or planned to be taken to address such risk using only 
     current technology and force structure capabilities; and
       ``(ii) specify, for each risk addressed, the extent of, and 
     a schedule for expected mitigation of, such risk, and an 
     assessment of the potential for residual risk, if any, after 
     mitigation.''.
       (d) Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.--
       (1) Term of service.--Paragraph (3) of section 154(a) of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended is amended by 
     striking ``two years'' and inserting ``four years''.
       (2) Ineligibility for service as chairman or any other 
     position in the armed forces.--Such section is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(4) The Vice Chairman shall not be eligible for promotion 
     to the position of Chairman or any other position in the 
     armed forces. The term of the Vice Chairman shall be 
     established so as not to begin in the same year as the term 
     of the Chairman.''.
       (e) Responsibilities of Commanders of the Combatant 
     Commands.--Section 164(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``and in consultation 
     with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'' before the 
     semicolon; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) Among the full range of command responsibilities 
     specified in subsection (c) and as provided for in section 
     161 of this title, the primary duties of the commander of a 
     combatant command shall be as follows:
       ``(A) To produce plans for the employment of the armed 
     forces to execute the national defense strategy and respond 
     to significant military contingencies.
       ``(B) To take actions necessary to deter conflict.
       ``(C) To command United States armed forces in conflict, if 
     directed by the Secretary of Defense and approved by the 
     President.''.
       (f) Combatant Commanders Council.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 163 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 163a. Combatant Commanders Council

       ``(a) In General.--There is in the Department of Defense a 
     council to be known as the `Combatant Commanders Council' (in 
     this section referred to as `the Council').
       ``(b) Composition.--The Council shall consist of the 
     following:
       ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, who shall head the Council.
       ``(2) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
       ``(3) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
       ``(4) The commanders of the combatant commands.
       ``(c) Convening Authority.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     convene regular meetings of the Council as the Secretary 
     determines necessary. The Secretary may delegate the 
     authority to convene meetings of the Council to the Chairman, 
     in which case the Secretary may designate a representative to 
     attend the meeting in the Secretary's place.
       ``(d) Duties.--The responsibilities of the Council are as 
     follows:
       ``(1) To inform the requirements, production, and periodic 
     review of the national defense strategy required by section 
     118 of this title.
       ``(2) To advise the commanders of the combatant commands of 
     their roles and responsibilities in executing the national 
     defense strategy.
       ``(3) To oversee and guide the implementation of the 
     national defense strategy.
       ``(4) To support the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman 
     in providing for the effective global integration of all 
     military operations and activities across the combatant 
     commands in furtherance of the current national defense 
     strategy and the guidance of the President and the Secretary 
     of Defense.
       ``(5) Such other responsibilities as the Secretary may 
     prescribe.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 6 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 163 the following new 
     item:

``163a. Combatant Commanders Council.''.

     SEC. 922. DELEGATION TO CHAIRMAN OF JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF OF 
                   AUTHORITY TO DIRECT TRANSFER OF FORCES.

       Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(4)(A) The Secretary of Defense may, in the Secretary's 
     discretion, delegate to the

[[Page S4091]]

     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff the authority to direct 
     the transfer of forces on behalf of the Secretary. Any such 
     delegation shall, at a minimum, specify the following:
       ``(i) The threats, areas, and missions for which the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is authorized to direct 
     the transfer of forces.
       ``(ii) The categories and quantities of forces that are 
     covered by the authorization.
       ``(iii) The duration of the transfer.
       ``(B) Any delegation under this paragraph shall require the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to notify the Secretary 
     of any decision to direct the deployment of forces pursuant 
     to the delegation as soon as possible.
       ``(C) A delegation under this paragraph shall be for a 
     period of not more than one year, and may be renewed.''.

     SEC. 923. ORGANIZATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR 
                   MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES AND 
                   SPECIAL OPERATIONS.

       (a) Responsibility of Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
     Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict.--Section 
     138(b)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Subject to 
     the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of 
     Defense, the Assistant Secretary shall do the following:
       ``(A) Exercise authority, direction, and control of all 
     administrative matters relating to the organization, 
     training, and equipping of special operations forces.
       ``(B) Assist the Secretary and the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Policy in the development and supervision of 
     policy, program planning and execution, and allocation and 
     use of resources for the activities of the Department of 
     Defense for the following:
       ``(i) Irregular warfare, combating terrorism, countering 
     the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, and the 
     special operations activities specified by section 167(k) of 
     this title.
       ``(ii) Integrating the functional activities of the 
     headquarters of the Department to most efficiently and 
     effectively provide the capabilities required for special 
     operations missions.''.
       (b) Special Operations Functional Integration and Oversight 
     Team.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 139b, as redesignated 
     by section 901(b)(2) of this Act, the following new section:

     ``Sec. 139c. Special Operations Functional Integration and 
       Oversight Team

       ``(a) In General.--In order to fulfill the responsibilities 
     specified in section 138(b)(4) of this title, the Assistant 
     Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
     Conflict shall establish and lead a team to be known as the 
     `Special Operations Functional Integration and Oversight 
     Team' (in this section referred to as the `Team').
       ``(b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Team is to integrate the 
     functional activities of the headquarters of the Department 
     of Defense in order to most efficiently and effectively 
     provide the capabilities required for special operations 
     missions. In fulfilling this purpose, the Team shall develop 
     and continuously improve policy, joint processes, and 
     procedures that facilitate the development, acquisition, 
     integration, employment, and sustainment of special 
     operations capabilities.
       ``(c) Membership.--The Team shall include the following:
       ``(1) The Assistant Secretary, who shall act as leader of 
     the Team.
       ``(2) Appropriate senior representatives of each of the 
     following:
       ``(A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering.
       ``(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Management and 
     Support.
       ``(C) The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).
       ``(D) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
     Readiness.
       ``(E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
       ``(F) The other Assistant Secretaries of Defense under the 
     Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
       ``(G) The military departments.
       ``(H) The Joint Staff.
       ``(I) The United States Special Operations Command.
       ``(J) Such other officials or Agencies, elements, or 
     components of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of 
     Defense considers appropriate
       ``(d) Operation.--The Team shall operate continuously.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 4 of such title, as amended by section 
     901(f)(2) of this Act, is further amended by inserting after 
     the item relating to section 139b the following new item:

``139c. Special Operations Functional Integration and Oversight 
              Team.''.

       (c) US Special Operations Command Matters.--
       (1) Authority of commander.--Subsection (e)(2) of section 
     167 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``The commander'' and inserting ``Subject to the authority, 
     direction, and control of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
     for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, the 
     commander''; and
       (B) by striking subparagraph (J) and inserting the 
     following new subparagraph (J):
       ``(J) Monitoring the promotions of special operations 
     forces and coordinating with the military departments 
     regarding the assignment, retention, training, professional 
     military education, and special and incentive pays of special 
     operations forces.''.
       (2) Administrative chain of command.--Such section is 
     further amended--
       (A) by redesignating subsections (f) through (k) as 
     subsections (g), through (l), respectively; and
       (B) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
     subsection (f):
       ``(f) Administrative Chain of Command.--(1) Unless 
     otherwise directed by the President, the administrative chain 
     of command to the special operations command runs--
       ``(A) from the President to the Secretary of Defense;
       ``(B) from the Secretary of Defense to the Assistant 
     Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
     Conflict; and
       ``(C) from the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
     Operations and Low Intensity Conflict to the commander of the 
     special operations command.
       ``(2) For purposes of this subsection, administrative chain 
     of command refers to the exercise of authority, direction and 
     control with respect to the administration and support of the 
     special operations command, including the readiness and 
     organization of special operations forces, special 
     operations-peculiar resources and equipment, and civilian 
     personnel. It does not refer to the exercise of authority, 
     direction, and control of operational matters that are 
     subject to the operational chain of command of the commanders 
     of combatant commands or the exercise of authority, 
     direction, and control of personnel, resources, equipment, 
     and other matters that are not special operations-peculiar 
     that are the purview of the armed forces. In addition, the 
     Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
     Intensity Conflict is subordinate to the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Policy in all matters of policy related to 
     special operations activities and low intensity conflict 
     activities of the Department of Defense.''.

     SEC. 924. PILOT PROGRAM ON ORGANIZATION OF SUBORDINATE 
                   COMMANDS OF A UNIFIED COMBATANT COMMAND AS 
                   JOINT TASK FORCES.

       (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry 
     out a pilot program on organizing the subordinate commands of 
     a unified combatant command in the form of joint task forces.
       (b) Covered Commands.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
     pilot program in at least one unified combatant command 
     designated by the Secretary for purposes of this section.
       (c) Plan.--
       (1) In general.--In carrying out the pilot program, the 
     Secretary shall develop, for each combatant command 
     participating in the pilot program, a plan to--
       (A) disestablish, and prohibit the reestablishment of, any 
     subordinate command of such combatant command that is 
     organized by a service of the Armed Forces;
       (B) identify the major missions and contingencies in the 
     area of responsibility of such combatant command that would 
     require a military response;
       (C) establish subordinate commands for such combatant 
     command in the form of joint task forces, as described in 
     subsection (d);
       (D) select a commander of an appropriate grade to lead each 
     joint task force so established based on the scale and 
     complexity of the mission that such task force must perform; 
     and
       (E) describe any additional authorities, specialized 
     training, or other organizational elements that such joint 
     task forces may require to meet the objectives of the plan.
       (2) Objectives.--The objectives of each plan under this 
     subsection shall be--
       (A) to provide for a greater emphasis on operational 
     military missions;
       (B) to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the 
     combatant command concerned in performing the missions of the 
     combatant command through better integration of functional 
     components and capabilities, both from within the combatant 
     command and across the Department of Defense;
       (C) to create more flexible and responsive subordinate 
     commands that can be established, grown, reduced, altered, or 
     disestablished based on the changing nature of threats and 
     contingencies in the area of responsibility of the combatant 
     command concerned;
       (D) to devolve responsibility and initiative, to the 
     greatest extent practicable, to lower levels in the combatant 
     command concerned, eliminating unnecessary layers of 
     management and headquarters staff, and reducing the cost and 
     time to perform mission critical tasks;
       (E) to enhance the ability of the combatant command 
     concerned to execute global defense strategies and address 
     threats that span multiple regions, functions, and domains, 
     involve different durations of time, and lack clearly defined 
     phases of conflict; and
       (F) to enable the commander of the combatant command 
     concerned to integrate the activities of the combatant 
     command across wider spans of control with fewer personnel 
     and resources, and to focus more consistently on the 
     strategic missions of the combatant command, including 
     coordination with other combatant commands and engagement 
     with key foreign partners.

[[Page S4092]]

       (3) Problems to overcome.--The problems that each plan 
     under this subsection shall seek to overcome are--
       (A) deficiencies in the current organization of the unified 
     combatant commands that have led senior leaders over many 
     years to rely increasingly on the establishment of ad hoc 
     joint task forces to meet critical emergent requirements for 
     the combatant commands;
       (B) dramatic growth in the size of staffs of the unified 
     combatant commands that inhibit an effective and efficient 
     performance of missions, lead to duplication of effort, and 
     draw limited vital resources away from operational units and 
     toward bureaucratic staffing functions;
       (C) hierarchal, time-intensive, and resource-intensive 
     planning and decision-making processes that are required to 
     compensate for, and attempt to achieve integration among, 
     functional command structures oriented around separate Armed 
     Forces;
       (D) antiquated approaches to persistent, trans-regional, 
     cross-functional, and multi-domain threats that cannot be 
     addressed through discrete and isolated operational plans 
     based on a clear commencement of hostilities leading to 
     combat operations; and
       (E) misaligned priorities that result in unified combatant 
     commands being overly focused on mission support activities 
     (such as intelligence analysis and regional theater 
     engagement) and insufficiently focused on the operational 
     missions of the combatant commands.
       (4) Preparation.--Each plan under this subsection shall be 
     prepared in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint 
     Chiefs of Staff and the commander of the combatant command 
     concerned.
       (5) Deadline for development.--Any plan to be developed 
     under this subsection shall be completed by not later than 
     March 1, 2017.
       (6) Submittal to congress.--Upon completion of the 
     development of a plan under this subsection, the Secretary 
     shall submit such plan to the congressional defense 
     committees.
       (7) Implementation.--The Secretary shall commence 
     implementation of each plan developed under this subsection 
     for purposes of the pilot program by not later than September 
     1, 2017.
       (d) Joint Task Forces.--
       (1) In general.--Each joint task force established for 
     purposes of the pilot program pursuant to a plan under 
     subsection (c) shall be--
       (A) established and organized as a cross-functional team 
     with the primary purpose of performing an identified mission 
     or providing essential support and enabling capabilities to 
     task forces performing such missions;
       (B) assigned the necessary number and mixture of Armed 
     Forces personnel and related capabilities to perform the 
     mission of such task force;
       (C) organized and sized in a manner that best reflects the 
     scope, scale, complexity, and priority of the mission that 
     such task force is required to perform or support;
       (D) comprised of representatives from each functional 
     component from across the Department of Defense that is 
     relevant to the performance of the mission of such task 
     force, including the Armed Forces, other unified combatant 
     commands, other joint task forces that are subordinate to the 
     same or another unified combatant command, defense 
     intelligence agencies, other combat support agencies, and 
     acquisition offices; and
       (E) commanded by a military officer of appropriate grade 
     who would be selected as prescribed by section 164(e) of 
     title 10, United States Code, and overseen by the commander 
     of the combatant command as prescribed by section 164(d) of 
     such title were such joint task force the subordinate command 
     of a unified combatant command.
       (2) Purposes.--The purpose of each joint task force 
     established pursuant to this subsection shall be to achieve 
     the operational military mission of such task force, 
     including by--
       (A) integrating all the functional components within such 
     task force into joint efforts;
       (B) producing integrated operational plans, consistent with 
     the orders of the commander of the combatant command 
     concerned and the defense strategy of the Department of 
     Defense;
       (C) recommending to the commander of the combatant command 
     concerned any additional resources and capabilities that the 
     commander of such joint task force determines necessary to 
     achieve the mission of such task force;
       (D) providing better alignment and unity of effort with 
     other joint task forces within the combatant command 
     concerned or other unified combatant commands that are 
     performing related missions or addressing similar threats;
       (E) conducting engagements with foreign partners from the 
     area of responsibility of such task force that are necessary 
     to achieving the military mission of such task force; and
       (F) experimenting with new operational concepts and 
     developmental capabilities that the commander of such task 
     force considers essential to the mission of such task force.
       (e) Report.--Not later than September 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report that includes, for each plan developed 
     under subsection (c) for purposes of the pilot program, the 
     following:
       (1) A description of such plan.
       (2) An assessment of the positive and negative effects of 
     such plan.
       (3) A description of key factors that contributed to the 
     success or failure of such plan.
       (4) Recommendations on whether, and in what manner, to 
     apply such plan to unified combatant commands not covered by 
     the pilot program.

     SEC. 925. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR DEPUTY COMMANDER OF 
                   COMBATANT COMMAND HAVING UNITED STATES AMONG 
                   GEOGRAPHIC AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY TO INCLUDE 
                   OFFICERS OF THE RESERVES.

       Section 164(e)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``the National Guard'' and inserting ``a 
     reserve component of the armed forces''; and
       (2) by striking ``a National Guard officer'' and inserting 
     ``a reserve component officer''.

Subtitle C--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense 
                          Offices and Elements

     SEC. 941. ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE.

       (a) Organizational Strategy Required.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than July 20, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall formulate and issue to the 
     Department of Defense an organizational strategy for the 
     Department that--
       (A) identifies the most important missions and other 
     organizational outputs for the Department, including the 
     manner in which capabilities for such missions will be 
     generated and objectives for such outputs will be achieved;
       (B) reforms the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the 
     manner in which it operates to support the Secretary;
       (C) improves management of relationships and processes 
     involving the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint 
     Chiefs of Staff, the combatant commands, the military 
     departments, and the Defense Agencies;
       (D) improves and professionalizes the supervision of the 
     Defense Agencies; and
       (E) improves support to the President and the National 
     Security Council in interagency processes and deliberations.
       (2) Objectives.--The objectives of the strategy shall be as 
     follows:
       (A) To enable the Department to integrate the expertise and 
     capacities of the components of the Department for effective 
     and efficient achievement of the missions of the Department.
       (B) To enable the Department to focus on critical missions 
     that span multiple functional issues, to frame competing and 
     alternative courses of action, and to make clear and 
     effective strategic choices in a timely manner to achieve 
     such missions.
       (C) To clarify responsibility and accountability in the 
     decision-making processes in the Department.
       (D) To enable the Department to anticipate, adapt, and 
     innovate rapidly to changes in the threats facing the United 
     States, and to exploit the opportunities to counter such 
     threats offered by technological and organizational advances.
       (E) To improve the ability of the Department to work 
     effectively in interagency processes in order to better serve 
     the President and the National Security Council and to better 
     contribute to national security missions.
       (F) To achieve an organizational structure with fewer 
     layers of management and reduced levels of staffing that 
     performs better than the current organizational structure of 
     the Department.
       (3) Impediments to be addressed.--The strategy shall 
     address, and seek to overcome, the following:
       (A) Sequential, hierarchical planning and decision-making 
     processes oriented around functional bureaucratic structures 
     that are excessively parochial, duplicative, resistant to 
     integration, and result in unclear, consensus-based outcomes 
     that often constrain the ability of the Department to achieve 
     core missions effectively and efficiently.
       (B) Layering of management structures and processes that 
     result in decisions being made by higher levels of management 
     where the authority for cross-functional integration exists 
     but detailed substantive expertise is often lacking or being 
     reduced to lowest common denominator recommendations to 
     senior leaders that suppress rather than resolve disputes 
     across functional organizations.
       (C) Weak leadership skills and culture in the Office of the 
     Secretary of Defense.
       (D) Misaligned incentives and a culture that rewards 
     bureaucratic parochialism and inertia, risk avoidance, and 
     the deferral or delay of decisions.
       (4) Causes of impediments to be eliminated.--In connection 
     with the impediments specified in paragraph (3), the strategy 
     shall address, and seek to eliminate, the following:
       (A) A noncollaborative culture within the Department that 
     lacks shared purpose and values.
       (B) Risk aversion arising from fear of the consequences of 
     real or perceived failure, or from the absence of positive or 
     negative incentives to reduce such risk aversion.
       (C) Lack of viable alternative mechanisms for achieving the 
     integration of the functional components of the Department 
     and for aligning expertise and decision-making authority at 
     the most efficient levels of management.
       (5) Solutions.--In connection with the impediments 
     specified in paragraph (3) and the causes of such impediments 
     specified in

[[Page S4093]]

     paragraph (4), the strategy shall specify, and seek to 
     achieve, the following:
       (A) Cross-functional teams to manage the major missions and 
     other high-priority outputs of the Department that inherently 
     cross functional boundaries (in this section referred to as 
     ``mission teams'').
       (B) A collaborative, team-oriented, results-driven, and 
     innovative culture within the Department that fosters an open 
     debate of ideas and alternative courses of action.
       (C) A simplified organizational structure for the 
     Department with reduced layers of management and increased 
     spans of control.
       (D) Streamlined processes designed to produce improved 
     performance in less time.
       (b) Action in Support of Strategy.--During the period 
     between the date of the enactment of this Act and the 
     appointment of the Secretary of Defense first appointed in 
     2017, the current Secretary of Defense shall take appropriate 
     actions to assist the individual so appointed as Secretary of 
     Defense in the development and issuance of the organizational 
     strategy required by subsection (a).
       (c) Mission Teams.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than April 20, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall identify the missions, other high-
     priority outputs, and important activities of the Department 
     of Defense for which mission teams and sub-teams shall be 
     established in the Department.
       (2) Purposes.--The purposes of each mission team 
     established pursuant to this subsection shall be as follows:
       (A) To produce comprehensive and fully integrated policies, 
     strategies, plans, resourcing, and oversight for the mission 
     or other priority output such team is assigned to support, 
     drawing upon the expertise and capacities of all relevant 
     functional components of the Department.
       (B) To supervise the implementation of approved strategies 
     with respect to such mission or other output.
       (3) Directive on teams.--Not later than May 20, 2017, the 
     Secretary shall issue a directive--
       (A) on the role, authorities, reporting relationships, 
     resourcing, manning, and operations of mission teams 
     established pursuant to this subsection, which directive 
     shall specify that the mission teams are decision-making 
     organizations rather than advisory bodies; and
       (B) that provides clear direction that the leaders of 
     functional components of the Department that provide 
     personnel to such mission teams--
       (i) may not interfere in the activities of the mission 
     team;
       (ii) shall instruct personnel assigned to teams to 
     faithfully represent the views and expertise of their 
     functional components while contributing to the best of their 
     ability to the success of the mission team concerned; and
       (iii) shall be assessed for performance review purposes 
     according to their support to and cooperation with mission 
     teams interacting with their components.
       (4) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish mission 
     teams, and any applicable subteams, to be established 
     pursuant to this subsection as follows:
       (A) The first three teams, by not later than July 20, 2017.
       (B) The second three teams, by not later than October 20, 
     2017.
       (C) Any remaining teams, by not later than January 20, 
     2018.
       (5) Functions considered.--In establishing a mission team 
     pursuant to this subsection, the Secretary shall consider 
     representatives from the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 
     the Joint Staff, the military departments, and the Defense 
     Agencies in the functional areas of policy, strategy, 
     intelligence, budget, research and engineering, procurement 
     and services, manpower, logistics, cost assessment and 
     program evaluation, test and evaluation, legislative affairs, 
     public affairs, and any other functional area the Secretary 
     considers appropriate.
       (6) Team personnel.--For each team established pursuant to 
     this subsection, the Secretary shall--
       (A) designate as leader of such team a qualified and 
     experienced individual in a general or flag officer grade, or 
     a member of the Senior Executive Service, who shall report 
     directly to the Secretary regarding the activities of such 
     team;
       (B) delegate to the team leader designated pursuant to 
     subparagraph (A) authority to select members of such team 
     from among civilian employees of the Department and members 
     of the Armed Forces in any grade recommended for membership 
     on such team by the head of a functional component of the 
     Department within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
     Joint Staff, and the military departments, by the commander 
     of a combatant command, or the director of a Defense Agency;
       (C) provide that the team leader has the authority to 
     obtain full-time support from team members, and to co-locate 
     all members of such team, as the team leader considers 
     appropriate;
       (D) ensure that team members are properly trained in 
     teamwork, collaboration, conflict resolution, and 
     appropriately represent the views of their functional 
     components without inappropriately pursuing the interests of 
     their functional components; and
       (E) make the team leader available to the congressional 
     defense committees to provide periodic updates on the 
     progress of such mission team.
       (7) Team strategies and decision-making authority.--
       (A) In general.--Each mission team established pursuant to 
     this subsection shall issue a charter and strategy for such 
     team to achieve objectives of such team specified by the 
     Secretary, for team training, to specify metrics for 
     evaluation of the achievement of such objectives by such 
     team, and to specify incentives for the team and its members 
     for the achievement of such objectives by such team. The 
     charter and strategy shall not go into effect until approved 
     by the Secretary.
       (B) Delegation of authority.--In approving the charter and 
     strategy of a mission team, the Secretary shall delegate to 
     the team such decision-making authority as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate in order to permit the team to execute 
     the strategy. The delegation shall also specify the decision-
     making authority with respect to the team and the strategy 
     that shall be retained by the Secretary.
       (C) Scope of delegation.--Within the delegation provided 
     for pursuant to subparagraph (B), the leader of a mission 
     team shall have authority to draw upon the resources of the 
     functional components of the Department and make decisions 
     affecting such functional components.
       (D) Review.--The head of a functional component of the 
     Department may seek the review and modification by the 
     Secretary of any determination pursuant to subparagraph (C) 
     considered by the head of the functional component to have, 
     or have the potential to have, an adverse impact on missions 
     or capabilities of the functional component.
       (8) Review of mission teams.--Not later than 120 days after 
     the date of the appointment of the Secretary of Defense first 
     appointed in 2017, the Secretary of Defense shall complete an 
     analysis, with support from external experts in 
     organizational and management sciences, of successes and 
     failures of mission teams and determine how to apply the 
     lessons learned from that analysis.
       (d) Collaborative Culture Within OSD.--
       (1) Directive on purposes, values, and principles.--Not 
     later than April 20, 2017, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     issue a directive on shared purposes, values, and principles 
     for the operation of the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
     that sets forth a team-oriented, results-driven culture 
     within the Office to support missions and objectives of the 
     Department of Defense and cross-boundary collaboration within 
     the Department.
       (2) Directive on collaborative behavior.--Not later than 
     May 20, 2017, the Secretary shall issue a directive 
     specifying the collaborative behavior required of personnel 
     of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, including the 
     prevailing behaviors that the Secretary expects to be 
     sustained and the behaviors that the Secretary seeks to 
     eliminate.
       (3) Directive and other actions on collaboration.--Not 
     later than July 20, 2017, the Secretary shall--
       (A) issue a directive describing the methods and means to 
     achieve a high degree of collaboration within and between the 
     Office of the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Staff;
       (B) require that cross-boundary collaboration constitute 50 
     percent of the performance review criteria for each official 
     in such leadership positions as the Secretary shall specify, 
     including leaders of mission teams and heads of functional 
     components of the Department within the Office of the 
     Secretary of Defense that provide personnel or other support 
     to the mission teams;
       (C) for purposes of this subsection, provide for a course 
     of instruction in leadership, modern organizational practice, 
     collaboration, and the functioning of mission teams described 
     in subsection (c) for personnel in the Office of the 
     Secretary of Defense who serve in positions in the Office 
     pursuant to an appointment by and with the advice and consent 
     of the Senate; and
       (D) issue policy requiring successful service as leader or 
     a member of a mission team as a condition for promotion in 
     the Senior Executive Service above such level as the 
     Secretary shall specify in the directive.
       (e) Streamlining of Organizational Structure and Processes 
     of OSD.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the appointment of the Secretary of Defense first appointed 
     in 2017, the Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as 
     the Secretary considers appropriate to streamline the 
     organizational structure and processes of the Office of the 
     Secretary of Defense in order to increase spans of control, 
     achieve a reduction in layers of management, eliminate 
     unnecessary duplication between the Office and the Joint 
     Staff, and reduce the time required to complete standard 
     processes and activities.
       (2) Consultation and support.--In carrying out this 
     subsection, the Secretary shall consult with the Defense 
     Business Board, and shall enter into contracts with 
     individuals and entities outside Government with expertise in 
     cross-functional teams, organizational science, and private-
     sector best practices to obtain advice regarding 
     collaboration across functional boundaries to achieve 
     critical organizational objectives.
       (3) Report.--Not later than the date on which the Secretary 
     commences actions under this subsection, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a report setting forth a 
     description of the actions the Secretary proposes to take 
     under this subsection. If legislative action is required in 
     connection with the taking of

[[Page S4094]]

     any such action, the report shall include recommendations for 
     such legislative action.
       (f) Training for Individuals Nominated for Appointment for 
     OSD Positions Confirmed by Senate.--
       (1) In general.--An individual may not be nominated to a 
     position in the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
     appointable by and with the advice and consent of the Senate 
     unless the individual has successfully completed a course of 
     instruction in leadership, modern organizational practice, 
     collaboration, and the operation of mission teams described 
     in subsection (c).
       (2) Waiver.--The President may waive the limitation in 
     paragraph (1) with respect to an individual if the Secretary 
     of Defense determines in writing that the individual 
     possesses, through training and experience, the skill and 
     knowledge otherwise to be provided through a course of 
     instruction as described in that paragraph.
       (g) Comptroller General of the United States Assessments.--
       (1) Biannual report on assessments.--Not later than six 
     months after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 
     six months thereafter through December 31, 2019, the 
     Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report setting forth a comprehensive 
     assessment of the actions taken under this section during the 
     six-month period ending on the date of such report and 
     cumulatively since the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (2) Assessment team.--The Comptroller General may establish 
     within the Government Accountability Office a team of 
     analysts to assist the Comptroller General in the performance 
     assessments required by this subsection.

     SEC. 942. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW BY THE 
                   SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--A Secretary of Defense serving in that 
     position pursuant to an appointment to that position after 
     January 20, 2017, shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, not 
     later than each of the deadlines provided in subsection (b), 
     a report on the management of the Department of Defense that 
     includes, current as of the date of such report, the 
     following:
       (1) Human capital strategy.--A human capital strategy to 
     address the manner in which the Department of Defense 
     civilian workforce is to be managed during the five-year 
     period beginning on the date of the report, including an 
     assessment of the mix of military, civilian, and contractor 
     personnel required across the Department by function.
       (2) Personnel cost savings targets.--In coordination with 
     the Secretaries of the military departments, savings targets 
     for personnel costs during the period of the most current 
     future-years defense program under section 221 of title 10, 
     United States Code, which targets--
       (A) shall be applied across the entire Department based on 
     individual mission requirements, and may not be percentage 
     targets for each organization within the Department;
       (B) shall use cost and function as barometers of cost 
     savings targets, and may not achieve cost savings by billets 
     or raw numbers of personnel in an attempt to manage and 
     optimize a functional mix of senior, mid-career, and entry-
     level personnel rather than preserve an unbalanced and top-
     heavy upper-echelon staff based upon tenure alone.
       (3) Elimination of functions.--A plan to eliminate 
     unnecessary or redundant functions within each component of 
     the Department.
       (4) Force management authorities.--Recommendations for 
     legislative actions for force management and shaping 
     authorities to achieve the savings targets specified pursuant 
     to paragraph (3) and the elimination of functions planned 
     pursuant to paragraph (4), which authorities shall focus on 
     rewarding talent, managing, hiring, and divestiture of 
     employees, and professional development of employees.
       (5) Delayering organizations.--A process for delayering 
     headquarters organizations across the Department, beginning 
     with the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the Joint 
     Staff and subsequently including the Defense Agencies, the 
     combatant commands, and the Armed Forces, which process shall 
     include--
       (A) a description of low-priority or redundant functions to 
     be eliminated and of any organizations to be consolidated;
       (B) appropriate plans and charts for the reorganization of 
     such headquarters that reflect and depict the new 
     headquarters structure as a result of the process; and
       (C) plans and mechanisms to oversee, incentivize, and 
     reward cross-functional teams.
       (b) Deadlines.--The deadlines for the submittal of reports 
     under subsection (a) are December 1, 2017, and December 1 of 
     each year thereafter though 2022.

     SEC. 943. MODIFICATION OF COMPOSITION AND MISSION OF JOINT 
                   REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT COUNCIL.

       (a) In General.--The text of section 181 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(a) In General.--There is a Joint Requirements Oversight 
     Council in the Department of Defense.
       ``(b) Mission.--The Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
     shall--
       ``(1) assist the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff--
       ``(A) in assessing joint military capabilities to meet 
     applicable requirements in the national defense strategy 
     under section 118 of this title;
       ``(B) in identifying gaps in joint military capabilities, 
     including gaps that could be filled by force-specific 
     military capabilities or the modification of force-specific 
     military capabilities;
       ``(C) in establishing requirements for new joint military 
     capabilities based on advances in technology and concepts of 
     operation;
       ``(D) in approving and prioritizing joint military 
     capability requirements or the modification of force-specific 
     military capabilities needed to address gaps in joint 
     military capabilities;
       ``(E) in validating proposed materiel capabilities, non-
     materiel capabilities, or both to fulfill approved joint 
     military capability requirements;
       ``(F) in ensuring interoperability, where appropriate, of 
     joint military capabilities and between and among joint 
     military capabilities and force-specific military 
     capabilities; and
       ``(G) in ensuring that appropriate trade-offs are made 
     among life-cycle cost, schedule, performance objectives, and 
     procurement quantity objectives in the establishment and 
     approval of joint military capability requirements in 
     consultation with the advisors specified in subsection (d);
       ``(2) assist the Chairman, in consultation with the 
     advisors to the Council under subsection (d), in reviewing 
     the estimated level of resources required in to fulfill each 
     approved joint military capability requirement and in 
     ensuring that the total cost of such resources is consistent 
     with the level of priority assigned to such requirement;
       ``(3) assist acquisition officials in identifying 
     alternatives to any acquisition program that meets approved 
     joint military capability requirements for the purposes of 
     sections 2366a(b), 2366b(a)(4), and 2433(e)(2) of this title; 
     and
       ``(4) assist the Chairman, in consultation with the 
     commanders of the combatant commands and the Under Secretary 
     of Defense for Research and Engineering, in establishing an 
     objective for the overall period of time within which an 
     initial operational capability should be delivered to meet 
     each approved joint military capability requirement.
       ``(c) Composition.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
     is composed of the following:
       ``(A) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who 
     is the Chair of the Council and is the principal adviser to 
     the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs for making recommendations 
     about joint military capabilities or the modification of 
     force-specific military capabilities to meet joint military 
     capability requirements.
       ``(B) An Army officer in the grade of general.
       ``(C) A Navy officer in the grade of admiral.
       ``(D) An Air Force officer in the grade of general.
       ``(E) A Marine Corps officer in the grade of general.
       ``(2) Recommendations.--In making any recommendation to the 
     Chairman as described in paragraph (1)(A), the Vice Chairman 
     shall provide the Chairman any dissenting view of members of 
     the Council under paragraph (1) with respect to such 
     recommendation.
       ``(d) Advisors.--
       ``(1) In general.--The following officials of the 
     Department of Defense shall serve as advisors to the Joint 
     Requirements Oversight Council on matters within their 
     authority and expertise:
       ``(A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
       ``(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
       ``(C) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
     Engineering.
       ``(D) The Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
     Evaluation.
       ``(E) The Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.
       ``(F) The commander of a combatant command when matters 
     related to the area of responsibility or functions of that 
     command are under consideration by the Council.
       ``(2) Input from combatant commands.--The Council shall 
     seek and consider input from the commanders of the combatant 
     commands in carrying out its mission under paragraphs (1) and 
     (2) of subsection (b) and in conducting periodic reviews in 
     accordance with the requirements of subsection (g).
       ``(3) Input from chiefs of staff.--The Council shall seek, 
     and strongly consider, the views of the Chiefs of Staff of 
     the armed forces, in their roles as customers of the 
     acquisition system, on matters pertaining to trade-offs among 
     cost, schedule, technical feasibility, and performance in 
     approving and prioritizing joint military capability 
     requirements or the modification of force-specific military 
     capabilities under subsection (b)(1)(D) and in the balancing 
     of resources with priorities pursuant to subsection (b)(2).
       ``(e) Force-specific Military Capability Requirements.--
       ``(1) Requirements as responsibility of armed force.--The 
     Chief of Staff of an armed force is responsible for all 
     force-specific military capability requirements for that 
     armed force. Except as provided pursuant to paragraph (2), a 
     force-specific military capability requirement does not need 
     to be

[[Page S4095]]

     validated by the Joint Requirements Oversight Council before 
     an acquisition program to meet such requirement may commence.
       ``(2) Exception.--The following force-specific military 
     capability requirements shall be subject to oversight by the 
     Council:
       ``(A) A force-specific military capability requirement 
     designated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for 
     purposes of this paragraph, after a review conducted by the 
     Chairman for purposes of this subsection.
       ``(B) A force-specific military capability requirement 
     described by subparagraph (B), (C), or (F) of subsection 
     (b)(1).
       ``(C) A force-specific military capability requirement that 
     is addressed by a major defense acquisition program.
       ``(f) Analytic Support From Director of Cost Assessment and 
     Program Evaluation.--The Director of Cost Assessment and 
     Program Evaluation shall provide resources and expertise in 
     operations research and systems analysis, and cost 
     estimation, to the Joint Requirements Oversight Council to 
     assist the Council in assessing trade-offs between cost, 
     schedule, performance, and procurement quantity in the 
     identification, establishment, and approval of joint military 
     capability requirements.
       ``(g) Periodic Reviews of Core Missions of DoD.--The Joint 
     Requirements Oversight Council shall conduct periodic reviews 
     of joint military capability requirements within a core 
     mission area of the Department of Defense. In any such review 
     of a core mission area, the officer or official assigned to 
     lead the review shall have a deputy from a different military 
     department.
       ``(h) Availability of Oversight Information to 
     Congressional Defense Committees.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall ensure that, in the case of a recommendation by the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to the Secretary that 
     is approved by the Secretary, oversight information with 
     respect to such recommendation that is produced as a result 
     of the activities of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
     is made available in a timely fashion to the congressional 
     defense committees.
       ``(i) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `military capability requirement' means a 
     materiel or non-materiel capability necessary to fulfill a 
     gap in joint or force-specific military capabilities in 
     support of the national defense strategy.
       ``(2) The term `major defense acquisition program' has the 
     meaning given that term in section 2430 of this title.
       ``(3) The term `oversight information' means information 
     and materials comprising analysis and justification that are 
     prepared to support a recommendation that is made to, and 
     approved by, the Secretary of Defense.''.
       (b) Milestone Approvals.--
       (1) Milestone a.--Section 2366a of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in subsection (b), in the subsection heading, by 
     striking ``Written'' and inserting ``Milestone Decision 
     Authority Written'';
       (B) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
     (d) and (e), respectively; and
       (C) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(c) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Written 
     Determination Required.--A major defense acquisition program 
     or subprogram may not receive Milestone A approval or 
     otherwise be initiated prior to Milestone B approval until 
     the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff determines in 
     writing that the program or subprogram--
       ``(1) complies with applicable interoperability 
     requirements established pursuant to section 181(b)(1)(F) of 
     this title; and
       ``(2) is an appropriate use of resources that will 
     effectively meet the future needs of the commanders of the 
     combatant commands.''.
       (2) Milestone b.--Section 2366b of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) by redesignating subsections (g) as subsection (h); and
       (B) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(g) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Written 
     Determination Required.--A major defense acquisition program 
     may not receive Milestone B approval until the Chairman of 
     the Joint Chiefs of Staff determines in writing that the 
     program--
       ``(1) complies with applicable interoperability 
     requirements established pursuant to section 181(b)(1)(F) of 
     this title; and
       ``(2) is an appropriate use of resources that will 
     effectively meet the future needs of the commanders of the 
     combatant commands.''.

     SEC. 944. ENHANCED PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES FOR THE 
                   CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

       Section 10508 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(a) Manpower Requirements of National 
     Guard Bureau.--'' before ``The manpower requirements''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(b) Personnel for Functions of National Guard Bureau.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Chief of the National Guard Bureau 
     may program for, appoint, employ, administer, detail, and 
     assign persons under sections 2103, 2105, and 3101 of title 
     5, or section 328 of title 32, within the National Guard 
     Bureau and the National Guard of each State, the Commonwealth 
     of Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the 
     Virgin Islands to execute the functions of the National Guard 
     Bureau and the missions of the National Guard, and missions 
     as assigned by the Chief of the National Guard Bureau.
       ``(2) Administration through adjutants general.--The Chief 
     of the National Guard Bureau may designate the adjutants 
     general referred to in section 314 of title 32 to appoint, 
     employ, and administer the National Guard employees 
     authorized by this subsection.
       ``(3) Administrative actions.--Notwithstanding the 
     Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 4701 et 
     seq.) and under regulations prescribed by the Chief of the 
     National Guard Bureau, all personnel actions or conditions of 
     employment, including adverse actions under title 5, 
     pertaining to a person appointed, employed, or administered 
     by an adjutant general under this subsection shall be 
     accomplished by the adjutant general of the jurisdiction 
     concerned. For purposes of any administrative complaint, 
     grievance, claim, or action arising from, or relating to, 
     such a personnel action or condition of employment:
       ``(A) The adjutant general of the jurisdiction concerned 
     shall be considered the head of the agency and the National 
     Guard of the jurisdiction concerned shall be considered the 
     employing agency of the individual and the sole defendant or 
     respondent in any administrative action.
       ``(B) The National Guard of the jurisdiction concerned 
     shall defend any administrative complaint, grievance, claim, 
     or action, and shall promptly implement all aspects of any 
     final administrative order, judgment, or decision.
       ``(C) In any civil action or proceeding brought in any 
     court arising from an action under this section, the United 
     States shall be the sole defendant or respondent.
       ``(D) The Attorney General of the United States shall 
     defend the United States in actions arising under this 
     section described in subparagraph (C).
       ``(E) Any settlement, judgment, or costs arising from an 
     action described in subparagraph (A) or (C) shall be paid 
     from appropriated funds allocated to the National Guard of 
     the jurisdiction concerned.''.

     SEC. 945. MANAGEMENT OF DEFENSE CLANDESTINE HUMAN 
                   INTELLIGENCE COLLECTION.

       (a) Actions Supporting Decision on Management of 
     Clandestine Human Intelligence Collection.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
     coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, 
     undertake actions to support a decision on whether--
       (A) to maintain a separate clandestine human intelligence 
     (HUMINT) collection capability within the Defense 
     Intelligence Agency; or
       (B) to consolidate clandestine human intelligence 
     collection within the Directorate of Operations of the 
     Central Intelligence Agency.
       (2) Particular actions.--These actions undertaken under 
     paragraph (1) shall include the pilot program required by 
     subsection (b) and the assessment required by subsection (c).
       (b) Pilot Program on Military Division Within Directorate 
     of Operations.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
     coordination with the Director of National Intelligence and 
     the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, carry out a 
     pilot program to assess the feasability and advisability of 
     establishing a military division within the Directorate of 
     Operations of the Central Intelligence Agency.
       (2) Elements.--
       (A) In general.--The pilot program shall consist of the 
     following elements:
       (i) Members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of 
     the Department of Defense who are trained to be human 
     intelligence case officers (in this paragraph referred to as 
     ``Department of Defense case officers'') shall be detailed 
     to, and supported by, the Directorate of Operations.
       (ii) An officer of the Armed Forces shall serve as the 
     deputy director of the Director of Operations for the 
     military division under the pilot program, in which capacity 
     the officer shall direct the activities of the Department of 
     Defense case officers and rate their performance.
       (iii) The Department of Defense case officers, and any 
     support personnel, detailed under the pilot program shall be 
     drawn from the available pool of Defense Clandestine Service 
     military and civilian billets and personnel for fiscal year 
     2017 or 2018, as applicable, and shall not be in addition to 
     any personnel planned for the Defense Clandestine Service in 
     the budget of the President for such fiscal year submitted to 
     Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
     Code.
       (iv) The Department of Defense case officers detailed under 
     the pilot program shall be primarily assigned to collect 
     human intelligence in support of Department of Defense 
     requirements, with particular focus on collection on 
     intelligence relating to science and technology.
       (v) The information collected by the Department of Defense 
     case officers detailed under the pilot program in support of 
     Department requirements shall be made promptly and directly 
     available to the Department.
       (B) Duration.--The pilot program shall run for such period 
     as the Secretary considers appropriate, but less than three 
     years.
       (c) Assessment of Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense 
     and the Director of National Intelligence shall jointly 
     conduct an

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     assessment of the pilot program under subsection (b). The 
     assessment shall address the following:
       (1) Whether institutional and procedural safeguards are 
     available to ensure that the Department of Defense can rely 
     on the Directorate of Operations of the Central Intelligence 
     Agency to support the human intelligence collection 
     requirements of the Department.
       (2) Whether a high ratio of support personnel to deployed 
     case officers in the Directorate of Operations translates 
     into more productive collection of human intelligence when 
     compared with a model of a lower ratio of support personnel 
     to deployed case officers (as proposed by the Director of the 
     Defense Intelligence Agency for the Defense Clandestine 
     Service).
       (3) Whether a consolidated clandestine human intelligence 
     collection organization charged with meeting the needs of the 
     Department and the intelligence community provides a more 
     effective and efficient solution than two organizations, one 
     serving within the Department and the other serving within 
     the Central Intelligence Agency.
       (4) Whether it is more effective and efficient to provide 
     support and perform oversight of the consolidated 
     organization described in paragraph (3) through the 
     Directorate of Operations or the Defense Intelligence Agency.
       (5) Whether a permanent military division within the 
     Directorate of Operations should be funded within the 
     Military Intelligence Program (MIP) or the National 
     Intelligence Program (NIP).
       (d) Reports.--
       (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and 
     the Director of National Intelligence shall jointly submit to 
     the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
     actions taken to implement the pilot program required by 
     subsection (b).
       (2) Final report.--Not later than three years after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the 
     Director shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees 
     of Congress a report on the actions taken under this section. 
     The report shall include the following:
       (A) A description of the pilot program under subsection 
     (b).
       (B) The elements of the assessment under subsection (c).
       (C) The joint decision of the Secretary and the Director 
     under subsection (a) on whether--
       (i) to maintain a separate clandestine human intelligence 
     collection capability within the Defense Intelligence Agency; 
     or
       (ii) to consolidate clandestine human intelligence 
     collection within the Directorate of Operations of the 
     Central Intelligence Agency.
       (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
     the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
     Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

     SEC. 946. REPEAL OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT MODERNIZATION 
                   EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.

       (a) Repeal.--Section 185 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is repealed.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 185.

     SEC. 947. REORGANIZATION AND REDESIGNATION OF OFFICE OF 
                   FAMILY POLICY AND OFFICE OF COMMUNITY SUPPORT 
                   FOR MILITARY FAMILIES WITH SPECIAL NEEDS.

       (a) Office of Family Policy.--
       (1) Redesignation as office of military family readiness 
     policy.--Section 1781(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (A) by striking ``Office of Family Policy'' and inserting 
     ``Office of Military Family Readiness Policy''; and
       (B) by striking ``Director of Family Policy'' and inserting 
     ``Director of Military Family Readiness Policy''.
       (2) Requirement for director to be member of senior 
     executive service or general or flag officer.--Such section 
     is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
     sentence: ``The Director shall be a member of the Senior 
     Executive Service or a general officer or flag officer.''.
       (3) Inclusion of director on military family readiness 
     council.--Subsection (b)(1)(E) of section 1781a of such title 
     is amended by striking ``Office of Community Support for 
     Military Families with Special Needs'' and inserting ``Office 
     of Military Family Readiness Policy''.
       (4) Conforming amendment.--Section 131(b)(7)(F) of such 
     title is amended by striking ``Director of Family Policy'' 
     and inserting ``Director of Military Family Readiness 
     Policy''.
       (5) Heading and clerical amendments.--
       (A) Section heading.--The heading of section 1781 of such 
     title is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 1781. Office of Military Family Readiness Policy''.

       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 88 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 1781 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``1781. Office of Military Family Readiness Policy.''.

       (b) Office of Community Support for Military Families With 
     Special Needs.--
       (1) Redesignation as office of special needs.--Subsection 
     (a) of section 1781c of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``Office of Community Support for 
     Military Families with Special Needs'' and inserting ``Office 
     of Special Needs''.
       (2) Reorganization under office of military family 
     readiness policy.--Such subsection is further amended by 
     striking ``Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Personnel and Readiness'' and inserting ``Office of Military 
     Family Readiness Policy''.
       (3) Repeal of requirement for head of office to be member 
     of senior executive service or general or flag officer.--Such 
     section is further amended by striking subsection (c).
       (4) Conforming amendments.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (A) by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as 
     subsections (c) through (h), respectively;
       (B) by striking ``subsection (e)'' each place it appears 
     and inserting ``subsection (d)'';
       (C) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking 
     ``subsection (f)'' in paragraph (2) and inserting 
     ``subsection (e)''; and
       (D) in subsection (g), as so redesignated--
       (i) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``subsection (d)(3)'' 
     and inserting ``subsection (c)(3)''; and
       (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``subsection (d)(4)'' 
     and inserting ``subsection (c)(4)''.
       (5) Heading and clerical amendments.--
       (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 1781c. Office of Special Needs''.

       (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 88 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 1781c and inserting the 
     following new item:

``1781c. Office of Special Needs.''.

     SEC. 948. PILOT PROGRAMS ON WAIVER OF APPLICABILITY OF RULES 
                   AND REGULATIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION LABORATORIES 
                   AND DARPA TO IMPROVE OPERATIONS AND PERSONNEL 
                   MANAGEMENT.

       (a) Pilot Programs Authorized.--The director of a 
     Department of Defense science and technology reinvention 
     laboratory and the Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency may carry out a pilot program to assess the 
     feasability and advisability of enhancing operations and 
     personnel management of such laboratory or Agency through the 
     waiver of one or more regulations, instructions, 
     publications, policies, or procedures of the Department of 
     Defense or a military department otherwise applicable to such 
     laboratory or the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. 
     A provision of statutory law may not be waived under such a 
     pilot program.
       (b) Priority in Waiver of Rules and Regulations on 
     Operations and Personnel Management.--In carrying out a pilot 
     program under subsection (a), the director of a Department of 
     Defense science and technology reinvention laboratory or the 
     Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 
     shall place priority on the waiver of regulations, 
     instructions, publications, policies, or procedures relating 
     to the operations and personnel management of the laboratory 
     concerned or the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, 
     as applicable, including regulations, instructions, 
     publications, policies, or procedures relating to the 
     following:
       (1) Facilities management, construction, and repair.
       (2) Business operations.
       (3) Human resources.
       (4) Public outreach.
       (c) Waiver Justification.--
       (1) DoD laboratories.--The director of a Department of 
     Defense science and technology laboratory proposing to grant 
     a waiver under a pilot program under subsection (a) shall 
     submit to the Secretary of the military department concerned 
     and the General Counsel of that military department a 
     justification for the waiver, including the matters specified 
     in paragraph (3).
       (2) DARPA.--The Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency shall submit to the Chief Management Officer 
     of the Department of Defense and the General Counsel of the 
     Department of Defense a justification for each waiver 
     proposed to be issued by the Director under a pilot program 
     under subsection (a), including the matters specified in 
     paragraph (3).
       (3) Waiver justification matters.--The matters to be 
     included in the justification for a waiver under this 
     subsection are the following:
       (A) The regulation, instruction, publication, policy, or 
     procedure to be waived.
       (B) The unit or activity to be affected by the waiver.
       (C) The anticipated duration of the waiver.
       (D) An assessment of the anticipated monetary or 
     operational benefits of the waiver.
       (E) A legal review of the waiver by--
       (i) in the case of a waiver covered by paragraph (1), a 
     senior legal officer of the laboratory concerned; or
       (ii) in the case of a waiver covered by paragraph (2), a 
     senior legal officer of the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency.

[[Page S4097]]

       (d) Waiver Effectiveness.--
       (1) DoD laboratories.--A waiver proposed for a Department 
     of Defense science and technology laboratory under a pilot 
     program under subsection (a) shall go into effect at the end 
     of the 30-day period beginning on the date of the receipt by 
     the Secretary of the military department concerned of the 
     justification for the waiver under subsection (c)(1), unless 
     the Secretary disapproves the waiver during that period. The 
     Secretaries of the military departments shall have sole 
     discretion to disapprove waivers for purposes of pilot 
     programs under subsection (a), subject to the direction of 
     the Secretary of Defense.
       (2) DARPA.--A waiver proposed for the Defense Advanced 
     Research Projects Agency under a pilot program under 
     subsection (a) shall go into effect at the end of the 30-day 
     period beginning on the date of the receipt by the Chief 
     Management Officer of the Department of Defense of the 
     justification for the waiver under subsection (c)(2), unless 
     the Chief Management Officer, in the Chief Management 
     Officer's sole discretion, disapproves the waiver during that 
     period.
       (3) Considerations.--In considering whether or not to 
     disapprove a waiver pursuant to this subsection, the 
     Secretaries of the military departments and the Chief 
     Management Officer shall take into account whether the waiver 
     will enhance the operations or personnel management of the 
     laboratory concerned or the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency, as applicable.
       (e) Department of Defense Science and Technology 
     Reinvention Laboratory Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``Department of Defense science and technology reinvention 
     laboratory'' means a laboratory specified in section 1105(a) 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
       (f) Termination.--
       (1) In general.--The authority to grant waivers under 
     subsection (a) shall expire on December 31, 2023.
       (2) Continuation of prior waivers.--Nothing in paragraph 
     (1) shall act to terminate a waiver granted under subsection 
     (a) before the date specified in paragraph (1). Any such 
     waiver may continue according to its terms unless otherwise 
     terminated by the Secretary of the military department 
     concerned or the Chief Management Officer of the Department 
     of Defense, as applicable.

     SEC. 949. REDESIGNATION OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR 
                   FORCE FOR ACQUISITION AS ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF 
                   THE AIR FORCE FOR ACQUISITION, TECHNOLOGY, AND 
                   LOGISTICS.

       (a) Redesignation.--Section 8016(b)(4)(A) of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
     Acquisition'' and inserting ``Assistant Secretary of the Air 
     Force for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''; and
       (2) by inserting ``, technology, and logistics'' after 
     ``acquisition''.
       (b) References.--Any reference to the Assistant Secretary 
     of the Air Force for Acquisition in any law, regulation, map, 
     document, record, or other paper of the United States shall 
     be deemed to be a reference to the Assistant Secretary of the 
     Air Force for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.

 Subtitle D--Whistleblower Protections for Members of the Armed Forces

     SEC. 961. IMPROVEMENTS TO WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTION 
                   PROCEDURES.

       (a) Actions Treatable as Prohibited Personnel Actions.--
     Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of section 1034 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(2)(A) The actions considered for purposes of this 
     section to be a personnel action prohibited by this 
     subsection shall include any action prohibited by paragraph 
     (1), including the threat to take any unfavorable action, the 
     withholding or threat to withhold any favorable action, 
     making or threatening to make a significant change in the 
     duties or responsibilities of a member of the armed forces 
     not commensurate with the member's grade, a retaliatory 
     investigation, and the failure of a superior to respond to 
     retaliatory action or harassment by one or more subordinates 
     taken against a member of which the superior knew or should 
     have known.
       ``(B) In this paragraph, the term `retaliatory 
     investigation' means an investigation requested, directed, 
     initiated, or conducted for the primary purpose of punishing, 
     harassing, or ostracizing a member for making a protected 
     communication.
       ``(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit 
     the ability of a commander to consult with a superior in the 
     chain of command, an inspector general, or a judge advocate 
     general on the disposition of a complaint against a member of 
     the armed forces for an allegation of collateral misconduct 
     or for a matter unrelated to a protected communication. Such 
     consultation shall provide an affirmative defense against an 
     allegation that a member requested, directed, initiated, or 
     conducted a retaliatory investigation under this section.''.
       (b) Action in Response to Hardship in Connection With 
     Personnel Actions.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (c)(4) of such section is 
     amended--
       (A) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); 
     and
       (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
     subparagraph (E):
       ``(E) If the Inspector General makes a preliminary 
     determination in an investigation under subparagraph (D) that 
     there are reasonable grounds to believe that a personnel 
     action prohibited by subsection (b) has occurred and the 
     personnel action will result in an immediate hardship to the 
     member alleging the personnel action, the Inspector General 
     shall promptly notify the Secretary of the military 
     department concerned or the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
     as applicable, of the hardship, and such Secretary shall take 
     such action as such Secretary considers appropriate.''.
       (2) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (e)(1) of such 
     section is amended by striking ``subsection (c)(4)(E)'' and 
     inserting ``subsection (c)(4)(F)''.
       (c) Periodic Notice to Members on Progress of Inspector 
     General Investigations.--Paragraph (3) of subsection (e) of 
     such section is amended to read as follows:
       ``(3)(A) Not later than 180 days after the commencement of 
     an investigation of an allegation under subsection (c)(4), 
     and every 180 days thereafter until the transmission of the 
     report on the investigation under paragraph (1) to the member 
     concerned, the Inspector General conducting the investigation 
     shall submit a notice on the investigation described in 
     subparagraph (B) to the following:
       ``(i) The member.
       ``(ii) The Secretary of Defense.
       ``(iii) The Secretary of the military department concerned, 
     or the Secretary of Homeland Security in the case of a member 
     of the Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a 
     service in the Navy.
       ``(B) Each notice on an investigation under subparagraph 
     (A) shall include the following:
       ``(i) A description of the current progress of the 
     investigation.
       ``(ii) An estimate of the time remaining until the 
     completion of the investigation and the transmittal of the 
     report required by paragraph (1) to the member concerned.''.
       (d) Correction of Records.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (g) 
     of such section is amended to read as follows:
       ``(2) In resolving an application described in paragraph 
     (1) for which there is a report of the Inspector General 
     under subsection (e)(1), a correction board--
       ``(A) shall review the report of the Inspector General;
       ``(B) may request the Inspector General to gather further 
     evidence;
       ``(C) may receive oral argument, examine and cross-examine 
     witnesses, and take depositions; and
       ``(D) shall consider a request by a member or former member 
     in determining whether to hold an evidentiary hearing.''.
       (e) Uniform Standards for Inspector General Investigations 
     of Prohibited Personnel Actions and Other Matters.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the 
     Department of Defense shall prescribe uniform standards for 
     the following:
       (A) The investigation of allegations of prohibited 
     personnel actions under section 1034 of title 10, United 
     States Code (as amended by this section), by the Inspector 
     General and the Inspectors General of the military 
     departments.
       (B) The training of the staffs of the Inspectors General 
     referred to in subparagraph (A) on the conduct of 
     investigations described in that subparagraph.
       (2) Use.--Commencing 180 days after prescription of the 
     standards required by paragraph (1), the Inspectors General 
     referred to in that paragraph shall comply with such 
     standards in the conduct of investigations described in that 
     paragraph and in the training of the staffs of such 
     Inspectors General in the conduct of such investigations.

     SEC. 962. MODIFICATION OF WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTION 
                   AUTHORITIES TO RESTRICT CONTRARY FINDINGS OF 
                   PROHIBITED PERSONNEL ACTION BY THE SECRETARY 
                   CONCERNED.

       (a) In General.--Section 1034(f) of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Violations'' 
     and inserting ``Substantiated Violations''; and
       (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``there is sufficient 
     basis'' and all that follows and inserting ``corrective or 
     disciplinary action should be taken. If the Secretary 
     concerned determines that corrective or disciplinary action 
     should be taken, the Secretary shall take appropriate 
     corrective or disciplinary action.''.
       (b) Actions Following Determinations.--Paragraph (2) of 
     such section is amended--
       (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
       (A) by striking ``the Secretary concerned determines under 
     paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``the Inspector General 
     determines''; and
       (B) by striking ``the Secretary shall'' and inserting ``the 
     Secretary concerned shall'';
       (2) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including 
     referring the report to the appropriate board for the 
     correction of military records'' before the semicolon; and
       (3) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
     following new subparagraph (B):
       ``(B) submit to the Inspector General a report on the 
     actions taken by the Secretary pursuant to this paragraph, 
     and provide for the inclusion of a summary of the report 
     under this subparagraph (with any personally identifiable 
     information redacted) in the semiannual report to Congress of 
     the Inspector General of the Department of Defense or the 
     Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security, as 
     applicable, under section 5 of the Inspector General Act of 
     1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).''.
       (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     and shall

[[Page S4098]]

     apply with respect to reports received by the Secretaries of 
     the military departments and the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security under section 1034(e) of title 10,United States 
     Code, on or after that date.

     SEC. 963. IMPROVEMENTS TO AUTHORITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE 
                   CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS.

       (a) Procedures of Boards.--Paragraph (3) of section 1552(a) 
     of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
       ``(B) If a board makes a preliminary determination that a 
     claim under this section lacks sufficient information or 
     documents to support the claim, the board shall notify the 
     claimant, in writing, indicating the specific information or 
     documents necessary to make the claim complete and reviewable 
     by the board.
       ``(C) If a claimant is unable to provide military personnel 
     or medical records applicable to a claim under this section, 
     the board shall make reasonable efforts to obtain the 
     records. A claimant shall provide the board with documentary 
     evidence of the efforts of the claimant to obtain such 
     records. The board shall inform the claimant of the results 
     of the board's efforts, and shall provide the claimant copies 
     of any records so obtained upon request of the claimant.
       ``(D) Any request for reconsideration of a determination of 
     a board under this section, no matter when filed, shall be 
     reconsidered by a board under this section if supported by 
     materials not previously presented to or considered by the 
     board in making such determination.''.
       (b) Judicial Review of Determinations of Boards.--Paragraph 
     (4) of such section is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(4)'';
       (2) in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by inserting 
     ``or subject to review or appeal as described in subparagraph 
     (B)'' after ``Except when procured by fraud''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(B) A claimant may seek judicial review of a 
     determination of a board under this section in an appropriate 
     court of the United States. The scope of judicial review 
     under this subparagraph shall be as specified in section 706 
     of title 5.''.
       (c) Publication of Final Decisions of Boards.--Such section 
     is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(5) Each final decision of a board under this subsection 
     shall be made available to the public in electronic form on a 
     centralized Internet website. In any decision so made 
     available to the public there shall be redacted all 
     personally identifiable information.''.
       (d) Training of Members of Boards.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
     develop and implement a comprehensive training curriculum for 
     members of boards for the correction of military records 
     under the jurisdiction of such Secretary in the duties of 
     such boards under section 1552 of title 10, United States 
     Code. The curriculum shall address all areas of 
     administrative law applicable to the duties of such boards.
       (2) Uniform curricula.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly ensure that the 
     curricula developed and implemented pursuant to this 
     subsection are, to the extent practicable, uniform.
       (3) Training.--
       (A) In general.--Each member of a board for the correction 
     of military records shall undergo retraining (consistent with 
     the curriculum developed and implemented pursuant to this 
     subsection) regarding the duties of boards for the correction 
     of military records under section 1552 of title 10, United 
     States Code, at least once every five years during the 
     member's tenure on the board.
       (B) Current members.--Each member of a board for the 
     correction of military records as of the date of the 
     implementation of the curriculum required by paragraph (1) 
     (in this paragraph referred to as the ``curriculum 
     implementation date'') shall undergo training described in 
     subparagraph (A) not later than 90 days after the curriculum 
     implementation date.
       (C) New members.--Each individual who becomes a member of a 
     board for the correction of military records after the 
     curriculum implementation date shall undergo training 
     described in subparagraph (A) by not later than 90 days after 
     the date on which such individual becomes a member of the 
     board.
       (4) Reports.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
     submit to Congress a report setting forth the following:
       (A) A description and assessment of the progress made by 
     such Secretary in implementing training requirements for 
     members of boards for the correction of military records 
     under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
       (B) A detailed description of the training curriculum 
     required of such Secretary by paragraph (1).
       (C) A description and assessment of any impediments to the 
     implementation of training requirements for members of boards 
     for the correction of military records under the jurisdiction 
     of such Secretary.
       (5) Secretary concerned defined.--In this subsection, the 
     term ``Secretary concerned'' means a ``Secretary concerned'' 
     as that term is used in section 1552 of title 10, United 
     States Code.

     SEC. 964. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REVIEW OF 
                   INTEGRITY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   WHISTLEBLOWER PROGRAM.

       (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
     the United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report setting forth a review of the integrity of the 
     Department of Defense whistleblower program.
       (b) Elements.--The review for purposes of the report 
     required by subsection (a) shall include the following 
     elements:
       (1) An assessment of the extent to which the Department of 
     Defense whistleblower program meets Executive branch policies 
     and goals for whistleblower protections.
       (2) An assessment of the adequacy of procedures to handle 
     and address complaints submitted by employees in the Office 
     of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense to 
     ensure that such employees themselves are able to disclose a 
     suspected violation of law, rule, or regulation without fear 
     of reprisal.
       (3) An assessment of the extent to which there have been 
     violations of standards used in regard to the protection of 
     confidentiality provided to whistleblowers by the Inspector 
     General of the Department of Defense.
       (4) An assessment of the extent to which there have been 
     incidents of retaliatory investigations against 
     whistleblowers within the Office of the Inspector General.
       (5) An assessment of the extent to which the Inspector 
     General of the Department of Defense has thoroughly 
     investigated and substantiated allegations within the past 10 
     years against civilian officials of the Department of Defense 
     appointed to their positions by and with the advice and 
     consent of the Senate, and whether Congress has been notified 
     of the results of such investigations.
       (6) An assessment of the ability of the Inspector General 
     of the Department of Defense and the Inspectors General of 
     the military departments to access agency information 
     necessary to the execution of their duties, including 
     classified and other sensitive information, and an assessment 
     of the adequacy of security procedures to safeguard such 
     classified or sensitive information when so accessed.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

     SEC. 971. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCOUNTING FOR 
                   MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES LISTED AS MISSING.

       (a) Limitation of DPAA to Missing Persons From Past 
     Conflicts.--Section 1501(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ``from past 
     conflicts'' after ``matters relating to missing persons'';
       (2) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) by striking subparagraph (A);
       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), (E), and 
     (F) as subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E), 
     respectively; and
       (C) by inserting ``from past conflicts'' after ``missing 
     persons'' each place it appears;
       (3) in paragraph (4)--
       (A) by striking ``for personal recovery (including search, 
     rescue, escape, and evasion) and''; and
       (B) by inserting ``from past conflicts'' after ``missing 
     persons''; and
       (4) by striking paragraph (5).
       (b) Action Upon Discovery or Receipt of Information.--
     Section 1505(c) of such title is amended in paragraphs (1), 
     (2), and (3) by striking ``designated Agency Director'' and 
     inserting ``Secretary of Defense''.
       (c) Definition of ``Accounted For''.--Section 1513(3)(B) of 
     such title is amended by inserting ``to the extent 
     practicable'' after ``are recovered''.

     SEC. 972. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF 
                   DEFENSE RELATING TO PROTECTION OF THE PENTAGON 
                   RESERVATION AND OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   FACILITIES IN THE NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION.

       (a) Law Enforcement Authority.--Subsection (b) of section 
     2674 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (5); and
       (2) by striking the matter in such subsection preceding 
     such paragraph and inserting the following:
       ``(b)(1) The Secretary shall protect the buildings, 
     grounds, and property located in the National Capital Region 
     that are occupied by, or under the jurisdiction, custody, or 
     control of, the Department of Defense, and the persons on 
     that property.
       ``(2) The Secretary may designate military or civilian 
     personnel to perform law enforcement functions and military, 
     civilian, or contract personnel to perform security functions 
     for such buildings, grounds, property, and persons, 
     including, with regard to civilian personnel designated under 
     this section, duty in areas outside the property referred to 
     in paragraph (1) to the extent necessary to protect that 
     property and persons on that property. Subject to the 
     authorization of the Secretary, any such military or civilian 
     personnel so designated may exercise the authorities listed 
     in paragraphs (1) through (5) of section 2672(c) of this 
     title.
       ``(3) The powers granted under paragraph (2) to military 
     and civilian personnel designated under that paragraph shall 
     be exercised in accordance with guidelines prescribed by the 
     Secretary and approved by the Attorney General.

[[Page S4099]]

       ``(4) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to--
       ``(A) preclude or limit the authority of any Defense 
     Criminal Investigative Organization or any other Federal law 
     enforcement agency;
       ``(B) restrict the authority of the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 
     101 et seq.) or the authority of the Administrator of General 
     Services, including the authority to promulgate regulations 
     affecting property under the custody and control of that 
     Secretary or the Administrator, respectively;
       ``(C) expand or limit section 21 of the Internal Security 
     Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 797);
       ``(D) affect chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice);
       ``(E) restrict any other authority of the Secretary of 
     Defense or the Secretary of a military department; or
       ``(F) restrict the authority of the Director of the 
     National Security Agency under section 11 of the National 
     Security Agency Act of 1959 (50 U.S.C. 3609).''.
       (b) Rates of Basic Pay for Civilian Law Enforcement 
     Personnel.--Paragraph (5) of such subsection, as redesignated 
     by subsection (a)(1) of this section, is amended by inserting 
     ``, whichever is greater'' before the period at the end.
       (c) Codification of Authority To Provide Physical 
     Protection and Personal Security Within United States to 
     Certain Senior Leaders in DoD and Other Specified Persons.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 41 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 713 a new section 
     714 consisting of--
       (A) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 714. Senior leaders of the Department of Defense and 
       other specified persons: authority to provide protection 
       within the United States''; and

       (B) a text consisting of the text of subsections (a) 
     through (d) of section 1074 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (10 U.S.C. 113 note).
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 41 of such title is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new item:

``714. Senior leaders of the Department of Defense and other specified 
              persons: authority to provide protection within the 
              United States.''.

       (3) Repeal of codified provision.--Section 1074 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 is 
     repealed.
       (4) Conforming and stylistic amendments due to 
     codification.--Section 714 of title 10, United States Code, 
     as added by paragraph (1), is amended--
       (A) in subsections (a), (b)(1), and (d)(1), by striking 
     ``Armed Forces'' and inserting ``armed forces'';
       (B) in subsection (c)--
       (i) by striking ``section:'' and all that follows through 
     ``Forces' and'' and inserting ``section, the terms `qualified 
     members of the armed forces' and''; and
       (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (E) as 
     paragraphs (1) through (5), respectively, and realigning the 
     left margin of such paragraphs, as so redesignated, two ems 
     to the left; and
       (C) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``, United States 
     Code''.
       (5) Amendments for consistency with title 10 usage as to 
     service chiefs.--Such section is further amended--
       (A) in subsection (a)--
       (i) in paragraph (6), by striking ``Chiefs of the 
     Services'' and inserting ``Members of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff in addition to the Chairman and Vice Chairman'';
       (ii) by striking paragraph (7); and
       (iii) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (7); and
       (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``through (8)'' and 
     inserting ``through (7)''.
       (6) Amendments for consistency with title 10 usage as to 
     ``military member''.--Subsection (b)(2)(A) of such section is 
     amended--
       (A) by striking ``, military member,''; and
       (B) by inserting after ``of the Department of Defense'' the 
     following: ``or member of the armed forces''.

     SEC. 973. ENHANCED SECURITY PROGRAMS FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE PERSONNEL AND INNOVATION INITIATIVES.

       (a) Enhancement of Security Programs Generally.--
       (1) Personnel background and security investigations 
     required.--The Secretary of Defense shall take such actions 
     as may be necessary for the Defense Security Service to 
     conduct, before October 1, 2017, background investigations 
     for personnel of the Department of Defense whose 
     investigations are adjudicated by the Consolidated 
     Adjudication Facility of the Department.
       (2) Transfer of investigative personnel to department of 
     defense.--Not later than October 1, 2017, the Secretary and 
     the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall 
     develop and carry out a plan to transfer Government 
     investigative personnel and contracted resources to the 
     Department in proportion to the background and security 
     investigative workload to be assumed by the Department.
       (3) Report.--Not later than August 15, 2016, the Secretary 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the number of full-time equivalent employees of the 
     management headquarters of the Department that will be 
     required by the Defense Security Service to carry out this 
     section.
       (4) Collection, storage, and retention of information by 
     insider threat programs.--In order to enable detection and 
     mitigation of potential insider threats, the Secretary shall 
     ensure that insider threat programs of the Department of 
     Defense collect, store, and retain information from the 
     following:
       (A) Personnel security.
       (B) Physical security.
       (C) Information security.
       (D) Law enforcement.
       (E) Counterintelligence.
       (F) User activity monitoring.
       (G) Information assurance.
       (H) Such other data sources as the Secretary considers 
     necessary and appropriate.
       (b) Establishment of Enhanced Security Program To Support 
     Department of Defense Innovation Initiative.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a 
     personnel security program, and take such other actions as 
     the Secretary deems appropriate, to support the Innovation 
     Initiative of the Department to better leverage commercial 
     technology.
       (2) Policies and procedures.--In establishing the program 
     required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall develop 
     policies and procedures to rapidly and inexpensively 
     investigate and adjudicate security clearances for personnel 
     from commercial companies with innovative technologies and 
     solutions to enable such companies to receive relevant threat 
     reporting and to propose solutions for a broader set of 
     Department requirements.
       (3) Access to classified information.--The Secretary shall 
     ensure that access to classified information under the 
     program required by paragraph (1) is not contingent on a 
     company already being under contract with the Department.
       (4) Award of security clearances.--The Secretary may award 
     secret clearances under the program required by paragraph (1) 
     for limited purposes and periods relating to the acquisition 
     or modification of capabilities and services.
       (c) Reciprocity for Sensitive National Security 
     Positions.--
       (1) Reciprocity directive.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall coordinate with the Security Executive Agent, 
     in consultation with the Suitability Executive Agent, to 
     issue an updated reciprocity directive that accounts for 
     security policy changes associated with new position 
     designation regulations under section 1400 of title 5, Code 
     of Federal Regulations, new continuous evaluation policies, 
     and new Federal investigative standards.
       (2) Implementation directives.--The Secretary of Defense, 
     working with the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability 
     Executive Agent, shall jointly develop and issue directives 
     on--
       (A) completing the implementation of the National Security 
     Sensitive Position designations required by section 1400 of 
     title 5, Code of Federal Regulations; and
       (B) aligning to the maximum practical extent the 
     investigative and adjudicative standards and criteria for 
     positions requiring access to classified information and 
     national security sensitive positions not requiring access to 
     classified information to ensure effective and efficient 
     reciprocity and consistent designation of like-positions 
     across the Federal Government.
       (d) Insider Threat Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``insider threat'' means, with respect to the Department, a 
     threat presented by a person who--
       (1) has, or once had, authorized access to information, a 
     facility, a network, a person, or a resource of the 
     Department; and
       (2) wittingly, or unwittingly, commits--
       (A) an act in contravention of law or policy that resulted 
     in, or might result in, harm through the loss or degradation 
     of government or company information, resources, or 
     capabilities; or
       (B) a destructive act, which may include physical harm to 
     another in the workplace.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

     SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

       (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
       (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
     Defense that such action is necessary in the national 
     interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of 
     authorizations made available to the Department of Defense in 
     this division for fiscal year 2017 between any such 
     authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions 
     thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall be 
     merged with and be available for the same purposes as the 
     authorization to which transferred.
       (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
     total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may 
     transfer under the authority of this section may not exceed 
     $4,000,000,000.
       (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
     authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military 
     personnel authorizations under title IV shall not be counted 
     toward the dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
       (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) 
     to transfer authorizations--
       (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
     have a higher priority than

[[Page S4100]]

     the items from which authority is transferred; and
       (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
     has been denied authorization by Congress.
       (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from 
     one account to another under the authority of this section 
     shall be deemed to increase the amount authorized for the 
     account to which the amount is transferred by an amount equal 
     to the amount transferred.
       (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly 
     notify Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

     SEC. 1002. INCREASED USE OF COMMERCIAL DATA INTEGRATION AND 
                   ANALYSIS PRODUCTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF PREPARING 
                   FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDITS.

       (a) Deployment of Data Analytics Capabilities.--The 
     Secretary of Defense shall use competitive procedures under 
     chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, to procure as 
     soon as practicable information technology services, 
     including non-relational database, data analysis, and data 
     integration platforms, to improve preparation of auditable 
     financial statements for the Department of Defense.
       (b) Use of Funding and Resources.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall use science and technology funding, prototypes, and 
     test and evaluation resources as appropriate in support of 
     this deployment.
       (c) Report on Performance.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Defense, in consultation with the Chief Financial Officer and 
     the Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the capabilities procured pursuant to subsection (a), 
     including the results of using such capabilities in 
     connection with auditing a financial statement of the 
     Department of Defense.

     SEC. 1003. SENSE OF SENATE ON SEQUESTRATION.

       It is the sense of the Senate that--
       (1) the fiscal challenges of the Nation are a top priority 
     for Congress, and sequestration--nonstrategic, across-the-
     board budget cuts--remains an unreasonable and inadequate 
     budgeting tool to address the deficits and debt of the United 
     States;
       (2) sequestration relief must be accomplished for fiscal 
     years 2018 through 2021, the remaining years of the 
     discretionary spending caps under the Budget Control Act of 
     2011;
       (3) sequestration relief should include both defense and 
     nondefense relief; and
       (4) sequestration relief should be offset through targeted 
     changes in mandatory and discretionary spending and revenues.

                  Subtitle B--Counter-Drug Activities

     SEC. 1006. CODIFICATION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO 
                   PROVIDE SUPPORT FOR COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES AND 
                   ACTIVITIES TO COUNTER TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED 
                   CRIME OF CIVILIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES.

       (a) Codification and Modification.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 18 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 384. Support for counter-drug activities and 
       activities to counter transnational organized crime

       ``(a) Support to Other Agencies.--The Secretary of Defense 
     may provide support for the counter-drug activities or 
     activities to counter transnational organized crime of any 
     other department or agency of the Federal Government or of 
     any State, local, tribal, or foreign law enforcement agency 
     for any of the purposes set forth in subsection (b) or (c), 
     as applicable, if--
       ``(1) in the case of support described in subsection (b), 
     such support is requested--
       ``(A) by the official who has responsibility for the 
     counterdrug activities or activities to counter transnational 
     organized crime of the department or agency of the Federal 
     Government, in the case of support for other departments or 
     agencies of the Federal Government; or
       ``(B) by the appropriate official of a State, local, or 
     tribal government, in the case of support for State, local, 
     or tribal law enforcement agencies; or
       ``(2) in the case of support described in subsection (c), 
     such support is requested by an appropriate official of a 
     department or agency of the Federal Government that has 
     counter-drug responsibilities or responsibilities for 
     countering transnational organized crime.
       ``(b) Types of Support for Agencies of United States.--The 
     purposes for which the Secretary may provide support under 
     subsection (a) for other departments or agencies of the 
     Federal Government or a State, local, or tribal law 
     enforcement agencies, are the following:
       ``(1) The maintenance and repair of equipment that has been 
     made available to any department or agency of the Federal 
     Government or to any State, local, or tribal government by 
     the Department of Defense for the purposes of--
       ``(A) preserving the potential future utility of such 
     equipment for the Department of Defense; and
       ``(B) upgrading such equipment to ensure compatibility of 
     that equipment with other equipment used by the Department.
       ``(2) The maintenance, repair, or upgrading of equipment 
     (including computer software), other than equipment referred 
     to in paragraph (1) for the purpose of--
       ``(A) ensuring that the equipment being maintained or 
     repaired is compatible with equipment used by the Department 
     of Defense; and
       ``(B) upgrading such equipment to ensure the compatibility 
     of that equipment with equipment used by the Department.
       ``(3) The transportation of personnel of the United States 
     and foreign countries (including per diem expenses associated 
     with such transportation), and the transportation of supplies 
     and equipment, for the purpose of facilitating counter-drug 
     activities or activities to counter transnational organized 
     crime within or outside the United States.
       ``(4) The establishment (including an unspecified minor 
     military construction project) and operation of bases of 
     operations or training facilities for the purpose of 
     facilitating counter-drug activities or activities to counter 
     transnational organized crime of the Department of Defense or 
     any Federal, State, local, or tribal law enforcement agency 
     within or outside the United States.
       ``(5) Counter-drug or counter-transnational organized crime 
     related training of law enforcement personnel of the Federal 
     Government, of State, local, and tribal governments, 
     including associated support expenses for trainees and the 
     provision of materials necessary to carry out such training.
       ``(6) The detection, monitoring, and communication of the 
     movement of--
       ``(A) air and sea traffic within 25 miles of and outside 
     the geographic boundaries of the United States; and
       ``(B) surface traffic outside the geographic boundary of 
     the United States and within the United States not to exceed 
     25 miles of the boundary if the initial detection occurred 
     outside of the boundary.
       ``(7) Construction of roads and fences and installation of 
     lighting to block drug smuggling corridors across 
     international boundaries of the United States.
       ``(8) Establishment of command, control, communications, 
     and computer networks for improved integration of law 
     enforcement, active military, and National Guard activities.
       ``(9) The provision of linguist and intelligence analysis 
     services.
       ``(10) Aerial and ground reconnaissance.
       ``(c) Types of Support for Foreign Law Enforcement 
     Agencies.--The purposes for which the Secretary may provide 
     support under subsection (a) for foreign law enforcement 
     agencies are the following:
       ``(1) The transportation of personnel of the United States 
     and foreign countries (including per diem expenses associated 
     with such transportation), and the transportation of supplies 
     and equipment, for the purpose of facilitating counter-drug 
     activities or activities to counter transnational organized 
     crime within or outside the United States.
       ``(2) The establishment (including an unspecified minor 
     military construction project) and operation of bases of 
     operations or training facilities for the purpose of 
     facilitating counter-drug activities or activities to counter 
     transnational organized crime of a foreign law enforcement 
     agency outside the United States.
       ``(d) Limitation on Counter-drug Requirements.--The 
     Secretary may not limit the requirements for which support 
     may be provided under subsection (a) only to critical, 
     emergent, or unanticipated requirements.
       ``(e) Contract Authority.--In carrying out subsection (a), 
     the Secretary may acquire services or equipment by contract 
     for support provided under that subsection if the Department 
     of Defense would normally acquire such services or equipment 
     by contract for the purpose of conducting a similar activity 
     for the Department.
       ``(f) Limited Waiver of Prohibition.--Notwithstanding 
     section 376 of this title, the Secretary may provide support 
     pursuant to subsection (a) in any case in which the Secretary 
     determines that the provision of such support would adversely 
     affect the military preparedness of the United States in the 
     short term if the Secretary determines that the importance of 
     providing such support outweighs such short-term adverse 
     effect.
       ``(g) Conduct of Training or Operation To Aid Civilian 
     Agencies.--In providing support pursuant to subsection (a), 
     the Secretary may plan and execute otherwise valid military 
     training or operations (including training exercises 
     undertaken pursuant to section 1206(a) of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 
     (Public Law 101-189; 103 Stat. 1564) for the purpose of 
     aiding civilian law enforcement agencies.
       ``(h) Relationship to Other Support Authorities.--
       ``(1) Additional authority.--The authority provided in this 
     section for the support of counter-drug activities or 
     activities to counter transnational organized crime by the 
     Department of Defense is in addition to, and except as 
     provided in paragraph (2), not subject to the other 
     requirements of this chapter.
       ``(2) Exception.--Support under this section shall be 
     subject to the provisions of section 375 and, except as 
     provided in subsection (e), section 376 of this title.
       ``(i) Congressional Notification of Facilities Projects.--
       ``(1) In general.--When a decision is made to carry out a 
     military construction project described in paragraph (2), the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees written notice of the decision, including the 
     justification for the project

[[Page S4101]]

     and the estimated cost of the project. The project may be 
     commenced only after the end of the 21-day period beginning 
     on the date on which the written notice is received by 
     Congress.
       ``(2) Covered projects.--Paragraph (1) applies to an 
     unspecified minor military construction project that--
       ``(A) is intended for the construction, modification, or 
     repair of any facility for the purposes set forth in 
     subsection (b)(4) or (c)(2); and
       ``(B) has an estimated cost of more than $250,000.
       ``(3) Construction of notice requirement.--This subsection 
     may not be construed as an authorization for the use of funds 
     for any military construction project that would exceed the 
     approved cost limitations of an unspecified minor military 
     construction project under section 2805(a)(2) of this title.
       ``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `Indian tribe' means a Federally recognized 
     Indian tribe.
       ``(2) The term `tribal government' means the governing body 
     of an Indian tribe, the status of whose land is `Indian 
     country' as defined in section 1151 of title 18 or held in 
     trust by the United States for the benefit of the Indian 
     tribe.
       ``(3) The term `tribal law enforcement agency' means the 
     law enforcement agency of a tribal government.
       ``(4) The term `transnational organized crime' means self-
     perpetuating associations of individuals who operate 
     transnationally for the purpose of obtaining power, 
     influence, monetary, or commercial gains, wholly or in part 
     by illegal means, while protecting their activities through a 
     pattern of corruption or violence or through a transnational 
     organization structure and the exploitation of transnational 
     commerce or communication mechanisms.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 18 of such title is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new item:

``384. Support for counter-drug activities and activities to counter 
              transnational organized crime.''.

       (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 1004 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (10 
     U.S.C. 374 note) is repealed.

     SEC. 1007. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT UNIFIED 
                   COUNTERDRUG AND COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN 
                   COLOMBIA.

       Section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 
     118 Stat. 2042), as most recently amended by section 1011 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 962), is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``2017'' and 
     inserting ``2021''; and
       (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``2017'' and inserting 
     ``2021''.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

     SEC. 1011. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OR 
                   INACTIVATION OF CRUISERS OR DOCK LANDING SHIPS.

       (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Except as 
     provided in subsections (b) through (g), none of the funds 
     authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
     available for fiscal year 2017 may be obligated or expended 
     to retire, prepare to retire, or inactivate a TICONDEROGA-
     class cruiser, WHIDBEY ISLAND-class dock landing ship, or 
     HARPERS FERRY-class dock landing ship.
       (b) Certification of Requirement for Operational Cruisers 
     and Dock Landing Ships.--The Chief of Naval Operations shall 
     certify to the congressional defense committees the Navy 
     requirement for operational cruisers and dock landing ships, 
     as provided under subsection (d)(1), from fiscal year 2017 
     through fiscal year 2030. The certification shall also state 
     the requirement for basic (BMD 3.X), intermediate (BMD 4.X), 
     and advanced (BMD 5.X) ballistic missile defense capability 
     on operational cruisers from fiscal year 2017 through fiscal 
     year 2030.
       (c) Ship Modernization, Operations, and Sustainment Fund 
     (SMOSF).--Funds within the Ship Modernization, Operations, 
     and Sustainment Fund (SMOSF) shall only be used for 11 
     TICONDEROGA-class cruisers (CG-63 through CG-73) and 3 
     WHIDBEY ISLAND-class dock landing ships (LSD-41, LSD-42, and 
     LSD-46).
       (d) Phased Modernization.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
     retain the current inventory of 22 TICONDEROGA-class cruisers 
     and 12 WHIDBEY ISLAND- or HARPERS FERRY-class dock landing 
     ships until the end of their service lives, as follows:
       (1) Operational forces.--Through fiscal year 2030, the Navy 
     shall maintain not less than the Chief of Naval Operations' 
     requirement for operational cruisers certified under 
     subsection (b) or 11 operational cruisers, whichever is 
     greater. The Navy shall maintain no less than the Chief of 
     Naval Operations' requirement for dock landing ships 
     certified under subsection (b) or 9 operational dock landing 
     ships, whichever is greater.
       (2) Phased modernization.--The Navy is authorized to 
     conduct phased modernization of not more than 11 cruisers and 
     3 dock landing ships. During the phased modernization period, 
     the Navy may reduce manning on these ships to the minimal 
     level necessary to ensure safety and security of the ship and 
     to retain critical skills. Only the ships listed in 
     subsection (c) may undergo phased modernization. Ships 
     undergoing phased modernization shall comply with subsection 
     (e).
       (3) Transition from phased modernization to operational 
     forces.--Each of the cruisers described under paragraph (1) 
     may be decommissioned at the end of its service life 
     concurrent with being replaced by a cruiser that completes 
     phased modernization pursuant to paragraph (2). After being 
     reintroduced into the operational fleet, each of the cruisers 
     modernized pursuant to paragraph (2) may be decommissioned 
     upon reaching its expected service life.
       (4) Availability for worldwide deployment.--For purposes of 
     this subsection, an operational cruiser or dock landing ship 
     is available for worldwide deployment other than during 
     routine or scheduled maintenance or repair.
       (e) Requirements and Limitations on Phased Modernization.--
       (1) In general.--During the period of phased modernization 
     authorized under subsection (d), the Secretary of the Navy 
     shall--
       (A) continue to maintain the ships in a manner that will 
     ensure the ability of the ships to re-enter the operational 
     fleet in accordance with paragraph (3) of such subsection;
       (B) conduct planning activities to ensure scheduled and 
     deferred maintenance and modernization work items are 
     identified and included in maintenance availability work 
     packages;
       (C) conduct hull, mechanical, and electrical (HM&E) and 
     combat system modernization necessary to achieve a service 
     life of 40 years;
       (D) conduct basic (BMD 3.X), intermediate (BMD 4.X), and 
     advanced (BMD 5.X) ballistic missile defense capability 
     upgrades to meet or exceed the Chief of Naval Operations' 
     requirement certified under subsection (b); and
       (E) complete maintenance and modernization of the cruisers, 
     including required testing and crew training, to allow for a 
     one-for-one replacement of operational cruisers in accordance 
     with subsection (d)(3).
       (2) Restricted activities.--During the period of phased 
     modernization authorized under subsection (d), the Secretary 
     of the Navy may not--
       (A) permit removal or cannibalization of equipment or 
     systems, unless planned for full replacement or upgrade 
     during phased modernization, other than equipment or systems 
     explicitly identified as--
       (i) rotatable pool equipment; or
       (ii) necessary to support urgent operational requirements 
     approved by the Secretary of Defense;
       (B) make any irreversible modifications that will prohibit 
     the ship from re-entering the operational fleet;
       (C) through fiscal year 2030, reduce the quantity of 
     operational cruisers below the number certified to be 
     required by the Chief of Naval Operations under subsection 
     (b) or 11 operational cruisers, whichever is greater;
       (D) through fiscal year 2030, reduce the quantity of 
     operational dock landing ships below the number certified to 
     be required by the Chief of Naval Operations under subsection 
     (b) or 9 operational dock landing ships, whichever is 
     greater; and
       (E) through fiscal year 2030, reduce the basic, 
     intermediate, or advanced ballistic missile defense 
     capability on operational cruisers below the quantities 
     certified to be required by the Chief of Naval Operations 
     under subsection (b).
       (f) Report Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees an annual 
     report on the status of the phased modernization program. 
     This report shall accompany the budget of the President 
     submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
     United States Code. The report shall include, with respect to 
     the ships undergoing phased modernization pursuant to 
     subsection (d)(2), the following information:
       (1) The status of modernization efforts, by vessel, 
     including availability schedules, equipment procurement 
     schedules, and annual funding requirements from the fiscal 
     year of induction into the phased modernization program 
     through the fiscal year of planned re-entry into the 
     operational fleet.
       (2) Each vessel's current readiness, operational, and 
     manning status.
       (3) An assessment of each vessel's current materiel 
     condition.
       (4) A list of rotatable pool equipment that is identified 
     across the classes of cruisers and dock landing ships as 
     necessary to support operations on a continuing basis.
       (5) A list of equipment, other than rotatable pool 
     equipment, removed from each vessel, including a 
     justification for the removal, the disposition of the 
     equipment, and plan for restoration of the equipment.
       (6) A list of planned obligations and expenditures, by 
     vessel, for the fiscal year of the budget of the President 
     submitted to Congress.
       (g) Notification Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
     notify the congressional defense committees in writing 30 
     days prior to executing any deviations to the plans provided 
     pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (6) of subsection (f) of the 
     most recent report required under such subsection.

     SEC. 1012. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF 
                   LEGACY MARITIME MINE COUNTERMEASURES PLATFORMS.

       (a) Prohibitions.--Except as provided under subsection (b), 
     none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017

[[Page S4102]]

     for the Navy may be obligated or expended to--
       (1) retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in 
     storage any AVENGER-class mine countermeasures ship or 
     associated equipment;
       (2) retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in 
     storage any SEA DRAGON (MH-53) helicopter or associated 
     equipment;
       (3) make any reductions to manning levels with respect to 
     any AVENGER-class mine countermeasures ship; or
       (4) make any reductions to manning levels with respect to 
     any SEA DRAGON (MH-53) helicopter squadron or detachment.
       (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the 
     limitations under subsection (a) if the Secretary certifies 
     to the congressional defense committees that the Secretary 
     has--
       (1) identified a replacement capability and the necessary 
     quantity of such systems to meet all combatant commander mine 
     countermeasures operational requirements that are currently 
     being met by the AVENGER-class ships and SEA DRAGON 
     helicopters to be retired, transferred, or placed in storage;
       (2) achieved initial operational capability of all systems 
     described in paragraph (1); and
       (3) deployed a sufficient quantity of systems described in 
     paragraph (1) that have achieved initial operational 
     capability to continue to meet or exceed all combatant 
     commander mine countermeasures operational requirements 
     currently being met by the AVENGER-class ships and SEA DRAGON 
     helicopters.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

     SEC. 1021. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR 
                   TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.

       Section 1031 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 968) is 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017''.

     SEC. 1022. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO 
                   CONSTRUCT OR MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED 
                   STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA.

       Section 1032(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 968) is 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017''.

     SEC. 1022A. PROHIBITION ON REPROGRAMMING REQUESTS FOR FUNDS 
                   FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE, OR CONSTRUCTION FOR 
                   TRANSFER OR RELEASE, OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA.

       While the prohibitions in sections 1031 and 1032 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 968) are in effect, the 
     Department of Defense may not submit to Congress a 
     reprogramming request for funds to carry out any action 
     prohibited by either such section.

     SEC. 1023. DESIGNING AND PLANNING RELATED TO CONSTRUCTION OF 
                   CERTAIN FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES.

       (a) Designing and Planning Authorized.--Notwithstanding any 
     provision of law limiting the use of funds for the 
     construction or modification of facilities in the United 
     States or its territories or possessions to house individuals 
     detained at Guantanamo, the Secretary of Defense may use 
     amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
     available for the Department of Defense for designing and 
     planning related to the construction or modification of such 
     facilities.
       (b) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means 
     an individual located at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of October 1, 2009, who--
       (1) is not a national of the United States (as defined in 
     section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
     U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)) or a member of the Armed Forces of the 
     United States; and
       (2) is--
       (A) in the custody or under the control of the Department 
     of Defense; or
       (B) otherwise detained at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay.

     SEC. 1024. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES TEMPORARILY FOR 
                   EMERGENCY OR CRITICAL MEDICAL TREATMENT.

       (a) Temporary Transfer for Medical Treatment.--
     Notwithstanding section 1031 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 968), or any similar provision of law enacted after 
     September 30, 2015, the Secretary of Defense may, after 
     consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
     temporarily transfer an individual detained at Guantanamo to 
     a Department of Defense medical facility in the United States 
     for the sole purpose of providing the individual medical 
     treatment if the Secretary of Defense determines that--
       (1) the medical treatment of the individual is necessary to 
     prevent death or imminent significant injury or harm to the 
     health of the individual;
       (2) the necessary medical treatment is not available to be 
     provided at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
     Cuba, without incurring excessive and unreasonable costs; and
       (3) the Department of Defense has provided for appropriate 
     security measures for the custody and control of the 
     individual during any period in which the individual is 
     temporarily in the United States under this section.
       (b) Limitation on Exercise of Authority.--The authority of 
     the Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) may be 
     exercised only by the Secretary of Defense or another 
     official of the Department of Defense at the level of Under 
     Secretary of Defense or higher.
       (c) Conditions of Transfer.--An individual who is 
     temporarily transferred under the authority in subsection (a) 
     shall--
       (1) while in the United States, remain in the custody and 
     control of the Secretary of Defense at all times; and
       (2) be returned to United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
     Bay, Cuba, as soon as feasible after a Department of Defense 
     physician determines, in consultation with the Commander, 
     Joint Task Force-Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, that any necessary 
     follow-up medical care may reasonably be provided the 
     individual at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
       (d) Status While in United States.--An individual who is 
     temporarily transferred under the authority in subsection 
     (a), while in the United States--
       (1) shall be deemed at all times and in all respects to be 
     in the uninterrupted custody of the Secretary of Defense, as 
     though the individual remained physically at United States 
     Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba;
       (2) shall not at any time be subject to, and may not apply 
     for or obtain, or be deemed to enjoy, any right, privilege, 
     status, benefit, or eligibility for any benefit under any 
     provision of the immigration laws (as defined in section 
     101(a)(17) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
     1101(a)(17)), or any other law or regulation;
       (3) shall not be permitted to avail himself of any right, 
     privilege, or benefit of any law of the United States beyond 
     those available to individuals detained at United States 
     Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay; and
       (4) shall not, as a result of such transfer, have a change 
     in any designation that may have attached to that detainee 
     while detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
     Bay, pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Military Force 
     (Public Law 107-40), as determined in accordance with 
     applicable law and regulations.
       (e) No Cause of Action.--Any decision to transfer or not to 
     transfer an individual made under the authority in subsection 
     (a) shall not give rise to any claim or cause of action.
       (f) Limitation on Judicial Review.--
       (1) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), no 
     court, justice, or judge shall have jurisdiction to hear or 
     consider any claim or action against the United States or its 
     departments, agencies, officers, employees, or agents arising 
     from or relating to any aspect of the detention, transfer, 
     treatment, or conditions of confinement of an individual 
     transferred under this section.
       (2) Exception for habeas corpus.--The United States 
     District Court for the District of Columbia shall have 
     exclusive jurisdiction to consider an application for writ of 
     habeas corpus seeking release from custody filed by or on 
     behalf of an individual who is in the United States pursuant 
     to a temporary transfer under the authority in subsection 
     (a). Such jurisdiction shall be limited to that required by 
     the Constitution, and relief shall be only as provided in 
     paragraph (3). In such a proceeding the court may not review, 
     halt, or stay the return of the individual who is the object 
     of the application to United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
     Bay, Cuba, pursuant to subsection (c).
       (3) Relief.--A court order in a proceeding covered by 
     paragraph (2)--
       (A) may not order the release of the individual within the 
     United States; and
       (B) shall be limited to an order of release from custody 
     which, when final, the Secretary of Defense shall implement 
     in accordance with section 1034 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016.
       (g) Notification.--Whenever a temporary transfer of an 
     individual detained at Guantanamo is made under the authority 
     of subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall notify the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives of the transfer not later than five days 
     after the date on which the transfer is made.
       (h) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means 
     an individual located at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of October 1, 2009, who--
       (1) is not a national of the United States (as defined in 
     section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
     U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)) or a member of the Armed Forces of the 
     United States; and
       (2) is--
       (A) in the custody or under the control of the Department 
     of Defense; or
       (B) otherwise detained at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay.
       (i) Applicability.--This section shall apply to an 
     individual temporarily transferred under the authority in 
     subsection (a) regardless of the status of any pending or 
     completed proceeding or detention on the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.

[[Page S4103]]

  


     SEC. 1025. AUTHORITY FOR ARTICLE III JUDGES TO TAKE CERTAIN 
                   ACTIONS RELATING TO INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA.

       (a) Use of Video Teleconferencing.--A judge of a United 
     States District Court shall have jurisdiction to take any of 
     the following actions by video teleconferencing with respect 
     to an individual detained at Guantanamo:
       (1) Arraign the individual for a charge under the laws of 
     the United States.
       (2) Accept a plea to a charge under the laws of the United 
     States.
       (3) Enter a judgment of conviction and sentence the 
     individual for a charge upon which the individual is 
     convicted as a result of such a plea.
     An action specified in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) may be 
     taken by video teleconferencing only with the consent of the 
     individual.
       (b) Venue.--A judge of a United States District Court may 
     act by video teleconferencing under subsection (a) only where 
     such District Court maintains venue concerning the offense 
     alleged.
       (c) Transfer To Serve Sentence of Imprisonment.--The 
     Attorney General may transfer to a foreign country an 
     offender who is convicted of an offense by reason of a plea 
     entered into as described in subsection (a) and who is under 
     a sentence of imprisonment resulting from such conviction. 
     Any such transfer shall be made for the purpose of the 
     offender serving the sentence imposed on him, and shall be 
     made under chapter 306 of title 18, United States Code, 
     without regard to the provisions of section 4107 and 
     subsections (a) and (b) of section 4100 of that title.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means 
     any individual located at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of October 1, 2009, who--
       (A) is not a national of the United States (as defined in 
     section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
     U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)) or a member of the Armed Forces of the 
     United States; and
       (B) is--
       (i) in the custody or under the control of the Department 
     of Defense; or
       (ii) otherwise under detention at United States Naval 
     Station, Guantanamo Bay.
       (2) The terms ``imprisonment'', ``offender'', ``sentence'', 
     and ``transfer'' have the meanings given those terms in 
     section 4101 of title 18, United States Code.

     SEC. 1026. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR 
                   TRANSFER OR RELEASE TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES OF 
                   INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL 
                   STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

       Section 1033 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 968) is 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017''.

     SEC. 1027. MATTERS ON MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE 
                   UNITED STATES AND GOVERNMENTS OF RECEIVING 
                   FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND ENTITIES IN 
                   CERTIFICATIONS ON TRANSFER OF DETAINEES AT 
                   UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
                   CUBA.

       Section 1034(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 969; 10 
     U.S.C. 801 note) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
     (5) and (6), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
     paragraph (4):
       ``(4) both--
       ``(A) the United States Government, on the one hand, and 
     the government of the foreign country or the recognized 
     leadership of the foreign entity, on the other hand, have 
     entered into a written memorandum of understanding (MOU) 
     regarding the transfer of the individual; and
       ``(B) the memorandum of understanding--
       ``(i) has been transmitted to the appropriate committees of 
     Congress, in classified form (if necessary); and
       ``(ii) includes an assessment, whether in classified or 
     unclassified form, of the capacity, willingness, and past 
     practices (if applicable) of the foreign country or foreign 
     entity, as the case may be, with respect to the matters 
     certified by the Secretary pursuant to paragraphs (2) and 
     (3);''.

     SEC. 1028. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF DETAINEES AT UNITED 
                   STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, 
                   PENDING A REPORT ON THEIR TERRORIST ACTIONS AND 
                   AFFILIATIONS.

       (a) Limitation.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated 
     or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     Department of Defense may be used to transfer, release, or 
     assist in the transfer or release to any foreign government 
     or foreign entity of an individual detained at Guantanamo 
     until the Secretary of Defense submits to the appropriate 
     committees of Congress a report on the individual that 
     includes the following:
       (1) A description of the individual's previous terrorist 
     activities.
       (2) A description of the individual's previous memberships 
     in or affiliations or associations with terrorist 
     organizations.
       (3) A description of the individual's support for or 
     participation in attacks against the United States or United 
     States allies.
       (b) Form.--Each report under subsection (a) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form, and may not include a 
     classified annex as a means of conveying any information of 
     material significance to such report.
       (c) Construction With Other Prohibitions and Limitations.--
     The limitation in subsection (a) is in addition to any 
     prohibition or other limitation on the transfer or release of 
     individuals detained at Guantanamo under any other provision 
     of law, including the provisions of subtitle D of title X of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 968).
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
       (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
     the Senate; and
       (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
     Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
       (2) The term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means 
     any individual located at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of October 1, 2009, who--
       (A) is not a citizen of the United States or a member of 
     the Armed Forces of the United States; and
       (B) is--
       (i) in the custody or under the control of the Department 
     of Defense; or
       (ii) otherwise under detention at United States Naval 
     Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

     SEC. 1029. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
                   RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED 
                   STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO 
                   COUNTRIES COVERED BY DEPARTMENT OF STATE TRAVEL 
                   WARNINGS.

       (a) Finding.--The Senate makes the following findings:
       (1) The Department of State issues travel warnings 
     regarding travel to foreign countries for reasons that 
     include ``unstable government, civil war, ongoing intense 
     crime or violence, or frequent terrorist attacks''.
       (2) These travel warnings are issued to highlight the 
     ``risks of traveling'' to particular countries and are left 
     in place until the situation in the country concerned 
     improves.
       (b) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
       (1) countries that pose such a significant travel threat to 
     United States citizens that the Department of State feels 
     obliged to issue a travel warning should not be considered an 
     appropriate recipient of any detainee transferred from United 
     States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; and
       (2) if a country is subject to a Department of State travel 
     warning, it is highly unlikely that the government of the 
     country can provide the United States Government appropriate 
     security and assurances regarding the prevention of the 
     recidivism of any detainee so transferred.
       (c) Prohibition.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraphs and (2) 
     and (3), no amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     or otherwise available for the Department of Defense may be 
     used, during the period beginning on the date of the 
     enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2017, to 
     transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release of 
     any individual detained in the custody or under the control 
     of the Department of Defense at United States Naval Station, 
     Guantanamo Bay to the custody or control of any country 
     subject to a Department of State travel warning at the time 
     the transfer or release would otherwise occur.
       (2) Exception for certain warnings.--Paragraph (1) shall 
     not apply with respect to any country subject to a travel 
     warning described in that paragraph that is issued solely on 
     the basis of one or more of the following:
       (A) Medical deficiencies, infectious disease outbreaks, or 
     other health-related concerns.
       (B) A natural disaster.
       (C) Criminal activity.
       (3) Exception for certain country.--Paragraph (1) shall not 
     apply with respect to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

     SEC. 1030. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR 
                   REALIGNMENT OF FORCES AT OR CLOSURE OF UNITED 
                   STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

       Section 1036(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 972) is 
     amended by inserting ``or 2017'' after ``fiscal year 2016''.

                  Subtitle E--Assured Access to Space

     SEC. 1036. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF ROCKET ENGINES FROM THE 
                   RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR SPACE LAUNCH OF NATIONAL 
                   SECURITY SATELLITES.

       (a) In General.--Except as provided by section 1608(c) of 
     the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 2271 note) 
     (as in effect on December 1, 2015), the Secretary of Defense 
     may not, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act--
       (1) launch any national security satellite on a space 
     launch vehicle with a rocket engine designed or manufactured 
     in the Russian Federation; or
       (2) certify any entity to bid for the award or renewal of a 
     contract for the procurement of property or services for 
     space launch activities for the evolved expendable launch 
     vehicle program if, in carrying out such space launch 
     activities, the entity would use a rocket engine designed or 
     manufactured in the Russian Federation.
       (b) National Security Satellite Defined.--In this section, 
     the term ``national

[[Page S4104]]

     security satellite'' is a satellite launched for national 
     security purposes, including such a satellite launched by the 
     Air Force, the Navy, or the National Reconnaissance Office, 
     or any other element of the Department of Defense.

     SEC. 1037. LIMITATION ON USE OF ROCKET ENGINES FROM THE 
                   RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO ACHIEVE ASSURED ACCESS TO 
                   SPACE.

       Section 2273 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
       ``(c) Limitation on Use of Russian Rocket Engines.--Except 
     as provided by section 1608(c) of the Carl Levin and Howard 
     P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 2271 note) (as in effect on 
     December 1, 2015), rocket engines designed or manufactured in 
     the Russian Federation may not be used to pursue the 
     attainment of the capabilities described in subsection 
     (a).''.

     SEC. 1038. REPEAL OF PROVISION PERMITTING THE USE OF ROCKET 
                   ENGINES FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR THE 
                   EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE PROGRAM.

       Section 8048 of the Department of Defense Appropriations 
     Act, 2016 (division C of Public Law 114-113; 129 Stat. 2363) 
     is repealed.

         Subtitle F--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

     SEC. 1041. ASSIGNED FORCES OF THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

       Section 162(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1)--
       (A) by striking ``Except as provided in paragraph (2)'' and 
     inserting ``As directed by the Secretary of Defense'';
       (B) by striking ``all forces'' and inserting ``specified 
     forces''; and
       (C) by striking the second sentence;
       (2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following 
     new paragraph (2):
       ``(2) A force not assigned to a combatant command or to the 
     United States element of the North American Aerospace Defense 
     Command under paragraph (1) shall remain assigned to the 
     military department concerned for carrying out the 
     responsibilities of the Secretary of the military department 
     concerned as specified in section 3013, 5013, or 8013 of this 
     title, as applicable.''; and
       (3) in paragraph (4)--
       (A) by striking ``operating with the geographic area'' and
       (B) by striking ``assigned to, and''.

     SEC. 1042. QUADRENNIAL INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF UNITED STATES 
                   MILITARY STRATEGY AND FORCE POSTURE IN THE 
                   UNITED STATES PACIFIC COMMAND AREA OF 
                   RESPONSIBILITY.

       (a) Independent Review.--
       (1) In general.--Beginning in fiscal year 2018 and 
     occurring every four years thereafter, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall commission an independent review of United 
     States policy in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region, with a focus 
     on issues expected to be critical during the ten-year period 
     beginning on the date of such review, including the national 
     security interests and military strategy of the United States 
     in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
       (2) Conduct of review.--The review conducted pursuant to 
     paragraph (1) shall be conducted by an independent 
     organization that has--
       (A) recognized credentials and expertise in national 
     security and military affairs; and
       (B) access to policy experts throughout the United States 
     and from the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
       (3) Elements.--Each review conducted pursuant to paragraph 
     (1) shall include the following elements:
       (A) An assessment of the risks to United States national 
     security interests in the United States Pacific Command area 
     of responsibility during the ten-year period beginning on the 
     date of such review as a result of changes in the security 
     environment.
       (B) An assessment of the current and planned United States 
     force posture adjustments with respect to the Indo-Asia-
     Pacific region.
       (C) An evaluation of any key capability gaps and shortfalls 
     of the United States in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region, 
     including undersea warfare (including submarines), naval and 
     maritime, ballistic missile defense, cyber, munitions, anti-
     access area denial, land-force power projection, and 
     intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities.
       (D) An analysis of the willingness and capacity of allies, 
     partners, and regional organizations to contribute to the 
     security and stability of the Indo-Asia-Pacific region, 
     including potential required adjustments to United States 
     military strategy based on that analysis.
       (E) An appraisal of the Arctic ambitions of actors in the 
     Indo-Asia-Pacific region in the context of current and 
     projected capabilities, including an analysis of the adequacy 
     and relevance of the Arctic Roadmap prepared by the Navy.
       (F) An evaluation of theater security cooperation efforts 
     of the United States Pacific Command in the context of 
     current and projected threats, and desired capabilities and 
     priorities of the United States and its allies and partners.
       (G) An evaluation of the seams between United States 
     Pacific Command and adjacent geographic combatant commands 
     and recommendations to mitigate the effects of those seams.
       (H) The views of noted policy leaders and regional experts, 
     including military commanders, in the Indo-Asia-Pacific 
     region.
       (b) Report.--
       (1) Submittal to secretary of defense.--Not later than 180 
     days after commencing a review pursuant to subsection (a), 
     the independent organization conducting the review shall 
     submit to the Secretary of Defense a report containing the 
     findings of the review. The report shall be submitted in 
     unclassified form, but may contain an classified annex.
       (2) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 90 days after 
     the date of receipt of a report required by paragraph (1), 
     the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees the report, together with any comments on the 
     report that the Secretary considers appropriate.

     SEC. 1043. DESIGNATION OF A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC 
                   ARCTIC PORT.

       (a) Arctic Defined.--In this section, the term ``Arctic'' 
     has the meaning given that term in section 112 of the Arctic 
     Research and Policy Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4111).
       (b) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
     consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
     the Commanding General of the United States Army Corps of 
     Engineers, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, and the 
     Administrator of the Maritime Administration, shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees a report assessing the 
     future security requirements for one or more strategic ports 
     in the Arctic.
       (c) Requirements.--Consistent with the Department of 
     Defense Arctic Strategy set forth pursuant to section 1068 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 992), the assessment in 
     subsection (b) shall include--
       (1) the amount of sufficient and suitable space needed to 
     create capacity for port and other necessary infrastructure 
     for at least one of each of type of Navy or Coast Guard 
     vessel, including an Arleigh Burke class destroyer of the 
     Navy, or a national security cutter or a heavy polar ice 
     breaker of the Coast Guard;
       (2) the amount of sufficient and suitable space needed to 
     create capacity for equipment and fuel storage, technological 
     infrastructure, and civil infrastructure to support military 
     and civilian operations, including--
       (A) aerospace warning;
       (B) maritime surface and subsurface warning;
       (C) maritime control and defense;
       (D) maritime domain awareness;
       (E) homeland defense;
       (F) defense support to civil authorities;
       (G) humanitarian relief;
       (H) search and rescue;
       (I) disaster relief;
       (J) oil spill response;
       (K) medical stabilization and evacuation; and
       (L) meteorological measurements and forecasting;
       (3) an identification of proximity and road access to an 
     airport designated as a commercial service airport by the 
     Federal Aviation Administration that is capable of supporting 
     military and civilian aircraft for operations designated in 
     subsection (c)(2); and
       (4) a description of the requirements, to include 
     infrastructure and installations, communications, and 
     logistics necessary to improve response effectiveness to 
     support military and civilian operations designated in 
     subsection (c)(2).
       (d) Designation.--Upon completion of the report in 
     subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
     with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
     Commanding General of the United States Army Corps of 
     Engineers, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, the 
     Administrator of the Maritime Administration, shall establish 
     the designation criteria for a Department of Defense 
     ``Strategic Arctic Port'' and shall submit recommendations 
     for the designation of one or more Strategic Arctic Ports 
     within eighteen months. The recommendations shall include an 
     estimated cost for sufficient construction necessary to 
     initiate and sustain expected operations.
       (e) Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
     to authorize any additional Department of Defense 
     appropriations for the establishment of a port recommended 
     pursuant to this section.

     SEC. 1044. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS REGARDING 
                   NOTIFICATIONS TO CONGRESS ON SENSITIVE MILITARY 
                   OPERATIONS.

       (a) Timing of Notification Requirement.--Subsection (a) of 
     section 130f of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     inserting ``not later than 36 hours'' before ``following such 
     operation''.
       (b) Procedures.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following 
     new sentence: ``The Secretary shall promptly notify the 
     congressional defense committees in writing of any changes to 
     such procedures.''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) In the event of an unauthorized disclosure described 
     in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall ensure, to the maximum 
     extent practicable, that the congressional defense committees 
     are notified immediately of the sensitive military operation 
     concerned.''.
       (c) Briefing Requirements.--Such section is further 
     amended--

[[Page S4105]]

       (1) in subsection (a), by striking the second sentence; and
       (2) in subsection (c), by inserting before the period at 
     the end the following: ``, including Department of Defense 
     support to operations conducted under the National Security 
     Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.)''.
       (d) Definition.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended 
     by striking ``means'' and all that follows and inserting 
     ``means the following:
       ``(1) A lethal operation or capture operation conducted by 
     the armed forces outside the United States that targets a 
     specific individual or individuals.
       ``(2) An operation conducted by the armed forces outside a 
     theater of major hostilities in self-defense or in defense of 
     foreign partners.''.
       (e) Repeal of Exception to Notification Requirement.--Such 
     section is further amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (e); and
       (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e).
       (f) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Section heading amendment.--The heading of such section 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 130f. Notification requirements for sensitive military 
       operations''.

       (2) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at 
     the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by 
     striking the item relating to section 130f and insert the 
     following new item:

``130f. Notification requirements for sensitive military operations.''.

     SEC. 1045. RECONNAISSANCE STRIKE GROUP MATTERS.

       (a) Modeling of Alternative Army Design and Operational 
     Concept.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
     consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
     provide for and oversee the modeling of an alternative Army 
     design and operational concept for the Reconnaissance Strike 
     Group (RSG).
       (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report on the alternative design and 
     operational concept modeled as described in paragraph (1). 
     The report shall include an assessment of the feasibility and 
     advisability of a follow-on pilot program to test force 
     designs and concepts of operation developed pursuant to the 
     modeling.
       (b) Test, Evaluation, Development, and Validation.--
       (1) Office required.--Commencing not later than 60 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the commander of 
     a combatant command designated by the Secretary for purposes 
     of this subsection shall establish within that combatant 
     command an office to carry out testing, evaluation, 
     development and validation of the joint warfighting concepts, 
     and required platforms and structure, of the Reconnaissance 
     Strike Group.
       (2) Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, and periodically thereafter, the 
     commander of the combatant command designated pursuant to 
     paragraph (1) shall submit to the committees of Congress 
     referred to in subsection (a)(2) a report on the office 
     required pursuant to paragraph (1), including the structure 
     of the office, the programmatic goals of the office, and the 
     funding required by the office to carry out the activities 
     specified in paragraph (1).

     SEC. 1046. TRANSITION OF AIR FORCE TO OPERATION OF REMOTELY 
                   PILOTED AIRCRAFT BY ENLISTED PERSONNEL.

       (a) In General.--Not later than September 30, 2019, the Air 
     Force shall fully transition to an organizational model for 
     all Air Force remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) that uses 
     enlisted personnel as operators of such aircraft rather than 
     officers as the preponderance of operators of such aircraft.
       (b) Transition Matters.--The transition required by 
     subsection (a) shall account for the following:
       (1) Training infrastructure for enlisted personnel 
     operating Air Force remotely piloted aircraft.
       (2) Supervisory roles for officers and senior enlisted 
     personnel for enlisted personnel operating Air Force remotely 
     piloted aircraft.
       (c) Reports.--
       (1) Initial report.--Not later than March 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report 
     that sets forth a detailed description of the plan for the 
     transition required by subsection (a), including the 
     following:
       (A) The objectives of the transition.
       (B) The timeline of the transition.
       (C) The resources required to implement the transition.
       (D) Recommendations for any legislation action required to 
     implement the transition.
       (2) Reports on progress in implementation.--Not later than 
     each of March 1, 2018, and March 1, 2019, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the committees referred to in paragraph (1) a 
     report on the progress of the Air Force in implementing the 
     plan required under that paragraph, and in achieving the 
     transition required by subsection (a), by not later than 
     September 30, 2019.

     SEC. 1047. PROHIBITION ON DIVESTMENT OF MARINE CORPS SEARCH 
                   AND RESCUE UNITS.

       None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
     Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2017 for the 
     Navy or the Marine Corps may be obligated or expended--
       (1) to retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in 
     storage any Marine Corps Search and Rescue Unit (SRU) 
     aircraft; or
       (2) to make any change or revision to manning levels with 
     respect to any Marine Corps Search and Rescue Unit squadron.

     SEC. 1048. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO 
                   MANAGEMENT OF MILITARY TECHNICIANS.

       (a) Conversion of Certain Military Technician (Dual Status) 
     Positions.--Subsection (a) of section 1053 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 981; 10 U.S.C. 10216 note) is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
     new paragraph (1):
       ``(1) In general.--By not later than October 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall convert not fewer than 20 percent 
     of all military technician positions to positions filled by 
     individuals who are employed under section 3101 of title 5, 
     United States Code, or section 1601 of title 10, United 
     States Code, or serving under section 328 of title 32, United 
     States Code, and are not military technicians. The positions 
     to be converted are described in paragraph (2).'';
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the report'' and all 
     that follows and inserting ``by the Army Reserve, the Air 
     Force Reserve, the National Guard Bureau, and the State 
     adjutants general in the course of reviewing all military 
     technician positions for purposes of implementing this 
     section.''; and
       (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``may fill'' and 
     inserting ``shall fill''.
       (b) Conversion of Army Reserve, Air Force Reserve, and 
     National Guard Non-dual Status Positions.--Subsection (e) of 
     section 10217 of title 10, United States Code, is amended is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(e) Conversion of Positions.--(1) No individual may be 
     newly hired or employed, or rehired or reemployed, as a non-
     dual status technician for purposes of this section after 
     September 30, 2017.
       ``(2) On October 1, 2017, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     convert all non-dual status technicians to positions filled 
     by individuals who are employed under section 3101 of title 5 
     or section 1601 of this title and are not military 
     technicians.
       ``(3) In the case of a position converted under paragraph 
     (2) for which there is an incumbent employee on October 1, 
     2017, the Secretary shall fill that position, as converted, 
     with the incumbent employee without regard to any requirement 
     concerning competition or competitive hiring procedures.
       ``(4) Any individual newly hired or employed, or rehired or 
     employed, to a position required to be filled by reason of 
     paragraph (1) shall an individual employed in such position 
     under section 3101 of title 5 or section 1601 of this 
     title.''.
       (c) Report on Conversion of Military Technician Positions 
     to Personnel Performing Active Guard and Reserve Duty.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense, shall in consultation with the Chief of 
     the National Guard Bureau, submit to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
     report on the feasibility and advisability of converting any 
     remaining military technicians (dual status) to personnel 
     performing active Guard and Reserve duty under section 328 of 
     title 32, United States Code, or other applicable provisions 
     of law. The report shall include the following:
       (A) An analysis of the fully-burdened costs of the 
     conversion taking into account the new modernized military 
     retirement system.
       (B) An assessment of the ratio of members of the Armed 
     Forces performing active Guard and Reserve duty and civilian 
     employees of the Department of Defense required to best 
     contribute to the readiness of the Reserves and of the 
     National Guard for its Federalized and non-Federalized 
     missions.
       (2) Active guard and reserve duty defined.--In this 
     subsection, the term ``active Guard and Reserve duty'' has 
     the meaning given that term in section 101(d)(6) of title 10, 
     United States Code.

     SEC. 1049. SUPPORT FOR THE ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF THE CENTRAL 
                   INTELLIGENCE AGENCY FOR MILITARY AFFAIRS.

       (a) Selection of Associate Director.--The Associate 
     Director of the Central Intelligence Agency for Military 
     Affairs shall be selected by the Secretary of Defense, with 
     the concurrence of the Director of the Central Intelligence 
     Agency, from among commissioned officers of the Armed Forces 
     who are general or flag officers and who have served, in the 
     five years before selection, in a position that involved 
     significant interaction and coordination with the Central 
     Intelligence Agency.
       (b) Support for Activities.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall ensure that the 
     Associate Director of the Central Intelligence Agency for 
     Military Affairs has access to, and support from, offices, 
     Agencies, and programs of the Department necessary for the 
     purposes of the Associate Director as follows:
       (A) To facilitate and coordinate Department of Defense 
     support for the Central Intelligence Agency requested by the 
     Director of the Central Intelligence Agency and approved by 
     the Secretary, including oversight

[[Page S4106]]

     of Department of Defense military and civilian personnel 
     detailed or assigned to the Central Intelligence Agency.
       (B) To prioritize, communicate, and coordinate Department 
     of Defense requests for, and the provision of support to, the 
     Department of Defense from the Central Intelligence Agency, 
     including support requested by and provided to the commanders 
     of the combatant commands and subordinate task forces and 
     commands.
       (2) Policies.--The Under Secretary shall develop and 
     supervise the implementation of policies to integrate and 
     prioritize Department of Defense requirements and requests 
     for support from the Central Intelligence Agency that are 
     coordinated by the Associate Director pursuant to paragraph 
     (1)(B).

     SEC. 1050. ENHANCEMENT OF INTERAGENCY SUPPORT DURING 
                   CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS AND TRANSITION PERIODS.

       (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
     of State may enter into an agreement under which each 
     Secretary may provide covered support, supplies, and services 
     on a reimbursement basis, or by exchange of covered support, 
     supplies, and services, to the other Secretary during a 
     contingency operation and related transition period for up to 
     two years following the end of such contingency operation.
       (b) Agreement.--An agreement entered into under this 
     section shall be in writing and shall include the following 
     terms:
       (1) The price charged by a supplying agency shall be the 
     direct costs that such agency incurred by providing the 
     covered support, supplies, or services to the requesting 
     agency under this section.
       (2) Credits and liabilities of the agencies accrued as a 
     result of acquisitions and transfers of covered support, 
     supplies, and services under this section shall be liquidated 
     not less often than once every 3 months by direct payment to 
     the agency supplying such support, supplies, or services by 
     the agency receiving such support, supplies, or services.
       (3) Exchange entitlements accrued as a result of 
     acquisitions and transfers of covered support, supplies, and 
     services under this section shall be satisfied within one 
     year after the date of the delivery of the covered support, 
     supplies, or services. Exchange entitlements not satisfied 
     shall be immediately liquidated by direct payment to the 
     agency supplying such covered, support, supplies, or 
     services.
       (c) Effect of Obligation and Availability of Funds.--An 
     order placed by an agency pursuant to an agreement under this 
     section is deemed to be an obligation in the same manner that 
     a similar order or contract placed with a private contractor 
     is an obligation. Appropriations remain available to pay an 
     obligation to the servicing agency in the same manner as 
     appropriations remain available to pay an obligation to a 
     private contractor.
       (d) Crediting of Receipts.--Any receipt as a result of an 
     agreement entered into under this section shall be credited, 
     at the option of the Secretary of Defense with respect to the 
     Department of Defense and the Secretary of State with respect 
     to the Department of State, to--
       (1) the appropriation, fund, or account used in incurring 
     the obligation; or
       (2) an appropriate appropriation, fund, or account 
     currently available for the purposes for which the 
     expenditures were made.
       (e) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Contingency operation.--The term ``contingency 
     operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 
     101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.
       (2) Covered support, supplies, and services.--The term 
     ``covered support, supplies, and services'' means food, 
     billeting, transportation (including airlift), petroleum, 
     oils, lubricants, communications services, medical services, 
     ammunition, base operations support (and construction 
     incident to base operations support), use of facilities, 
     spare parts and components, repair and maintenance services, 
     and calibration services.

     SEC. 1051. ENHANCEMENT OF INFORMATION SHARING AND 
                   COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING BETWEEN 
                   DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
     ensure that information needs of the Department of Homeland 
     Security relating to civilian law enforcement activities in 
     proximity to the borders of the United States are identified 
     and communicated to the Secretary of Defense for the purposes 
     of planning and executing military training.
       (b) Formal Mechanism of Notification.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, 
     establish a formal mechanism through which Department of 
     Homeland Security information needs relating to civilian law 
     enforcement activities in proximity to the borders of the 
     United States are identified and communicated to the 
     Secretary of Defense for the purposes of planning and 
     executing military training.
       (2) Dissemination to the armed forces.--The Secretary of 
     Defense shall ensure that such information needs are 
     disseminated to the Armed Forces in a timely manner so that 
     the Armed Forces have an opportunity to schedule and design 
     training in accordance with section 371 of title 10, United 
     States Code.
       (3) Coordination of training.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall ensure that training scheduled and designed as 
     described in paragraph (2) is coordinated, to the maximum 
     extent practicable, with the Department of Homeland Security.
       (c) Sharing of Certain Information.--Not later than 90 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     Homeland Security and the Secretary of Defense shall 
     formulate guidance to ensure that information relevant to 
     civilian law enforcement matters that is collected by the 
     Armed Forces during the normal course of military training or 
     operations in proximity to the borders of the United States 
     is provided promptly to civilian law enforcement officials in 
     accordance with section 371 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 1052. NOTIFICATION ON THE PROVISION OF DEFENSE SENSITIVE 
                   SUPPORT.

       (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
     defense sensitive support to a non-Department of Defense 
     Federal department or agency only after the Secretary has 
     determined that such support--
       (1) is consistent with the mission and functions of the 
     Department of Defense; and
       (2) does--
       (A) not significantly interfere with the mission or 
     functions of the Department; or
       (B) interfere with the mission and functions of the 
     Department of Defense but such support is in the national 
     security interest of the United States.
       (b) Notice Required.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), 
     before providing defense sensitive support to a non-
     Department of Defense Federal department or agency, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense 
     committees of the Secretary's intent to provide such support.
       (2) Contents.--Notice provided under paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A description of the support to be provided.
       (B) A description of how the support is consistent with the 
     mission and functions of the Department.
       (C) A description of how the support--
       (i) does not significantly interfere with the mission or 
     functions of the Department; or
       (ii) significantly interferes with the mission or functions 
     of the Department but is in the national security interest of 
     the United States.
       (3) Time sensitive support.--In the event that the 
     provision of defense sensitive support is time-sensitive, the 
     Secretary--
       (A) may provide notification under paragraph (1) after 
     providing the support; and
       (B) shall provide such notice as soon as practicable after 
     providing such support, but not later than 48 hours after 
     providing the support.
       (c) Defense Sensitive Support Defined.--In this section, 
     the term ``defense sensitive support'' means support provided 
     by the Department of Defense to a non-Department of Defense 
     Federal department or agency that requires special protection 
     from disclosure.

     SEC. 1053. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE PROPERTY FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT 
                   ACTIVITIES.

       (a) Restatement and Modification of Current Authority for 
     Transfer for State and Local Law Enforcement Activities.--
     Section 2576a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subsections:
       ``(g) Determination of Eligible Defense Items.--
       ``(1) Controlled defense items eligible for treatment.--
       ``(A) In general.--Subject to the provisions of this 
     paragraph, the controlled defense items that may be treated 
     as eligible defense items for purposes of this section shall 
     include items that--
       ``(i) can be readily put to civilian use by State and local 
     law enforcement agencies; and
       ``(ii) are suitable for transfer to State and local law 
     enforcement agencies pursuant to this section.
       ``(B) Initial eligible defense items.--The controlled 
     defense items to be treated as eligible defense items for 
     purposes of this section as of the date of the enactment of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
     are the following:
       ``(i) Camouflage uniforms and clothing.
       ``(ii) Fixed wing manned aircraft.
       ``(iii) Rotary wing manned aircraft.
       ``(iv) Unmanned aerial vehicles.
       ``(v) Wheeled armored vehicles.
       ``(vi) Wheeled tactical vehicles.
       ``(vii) Specialized firearms and ammunition under .50-
     caliber.
       ``(viii) Explosives and pyrotechnics, including explosive 
     breaching tools.
       ``(ix) Breathing apparatus.
       ``(x) Riot batons.
       ``(C) List of controlled defense items treatable as 
     eligible defense items.--The Secretary of Defense shall, 
     acting through the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
     and in consultation with the Working Group established by 
     Executive Order 13688, maintain, and periodically update, a 
     list of controlled defense items that are currently 
     appropriate for treatment as eligible defense items for 
     purposes of this section. The list shall be established and 
     maintained in accordance with the regulations for purposes of 
     this section under subsection (g).
       ``(2) Controlled defense items not eligible for 
     treatment.--
       ``(A) In general.--A controlled defense item may not be 
     treated as an eligible defense item for purposes of this 
     section if--

[[Page S4107]]

       ``(i) the item is made exclusively for the military; and
       ``(ii) the item, or a substantially similar item, cannot be 
     purchased by State or local law enforcement agencies in the 
     private sector even after the item is demilitarized.
       ``(B) Initial prohibited items.--Unless and until 
     determined otherwise by the Secretary for purposes of this 
     section, the controlled defense items that may not be treated 
     as eligible defense items for purposes of this section are 
     the following:
       ``(i) Tracked armored vehicles.
       ``(ii) Weaponized aircraft, vessels, and vehicles of any 
     kind.
       ``(iii) Firearms of .50-caliber or higher.
       ``(iv) Ammunition of .50-caliber or higher.
       ``(v) Grenades, flash bang grenades, grenade launchers, and 
     grenade launcher attachments.
       ``(vi) Bayonets.
       ``(vii) Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicle.
       ``(viii) Tasers developed primarily for use by the 
     military.
       ``(C) List of controlled items not treatable as eligible 
     defense items.--The Secretary shall, acting through the 
     Director and in consultation with the Working Group referred 
     to in paragraph (1)(C), maintain, and periodically update, a 
     list of controlled defense items that are currently 
     prohibited from treatment as eligible defense items for 
     purposes of this section. The list shall be established and 
     maintained in accordance with the regulations for purposes of 
     this section under subsection (g).
       ``(3) Return of items not treated as eligible defense items 
     not immediately required.--
       ``(A) Return of initial prohibited items not generally 
     required.--The regulations for purposes of this section shall 
     provide that a law enforcement agency in possession on the 
     date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2017 of a controlled defense item that is 
     not eligible for treatment as an eligible defense item 
     pursuant to paragraph (2)(B) shall not be required to return 
     such item to the Department pursuant to Executive Order 
     13688.
       ``(B) Return of items subsequently treated as not eligible 
     not required.--The regulations for purposes of this section 
     shall provide that a law enforcement agency in possession of 
     a controlled defense item that is no longer eligible for 
     treatment as an eligible defense item pursuant to paragraph 
     (2)(C) shall not be required to return such item to the 
     Department pursuant to Executive Order 13688.
       ``(C) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
     construed to require a law enforcement agency, pursuant to 
     Executive Order 13688, to return to the Department equipment 
     obtained from the Federal Government, or obtained using 
     Federal funds, if such equipment was obtained by the agency 
     in a manner consistent with all applicable laws and 
     regulations.
       ``(D) No transfer of ownership.--Nothing in this section 
     shall be construed as a transfer of ownership of any 
     equipment obtained from the Federal Government pursuant to 
     this section.
       ``(h) Prohibition on Requirement for Timely Use of 
     Transferred Items.--The regulations for purposes of this 
     section may not require the use of an eligible defense item 
     transferred under this section within one year of the receipt 
     of the item by the State or local law enforcement agency 
     concerned.
       ``(i) Notice on Requests for Transfers to State and Local 
     Officials.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a 
     State or local law enforcement agency may not request 
     transfer of an eligible defense item under this section, 
     including pursuant to interagency transfer under subsection 
     (t), unless the law enforcement agency has provided notice of 
     the request to the head and legislative body of the State or 
     political subdivision of a State of which the law enforcement 
     agency is an agency.
       ``(2) Exception.--
       ``(A) Items for undercover operations.--A State or local 
     law enforcement agency requesting transfer of an eligible 
     defense item is not required to comply with paragraph (1) if 
     the item requested is for an active undercover operation.
       ``(B) Alternative notice requirement.--A State or local law 
     enforcement agency receiving an item under this section 
     pursuant to a request covered by subparagraph (A) shall 
     notify the head and legislative body of the State or 
     political subdivision of a State of which the law enforcement 
     agency is an agency of the request not later than 10 business 
     days after the operation concerned becomes an open record.
       ``(j) Training Requirements.--
       ``(1) Minimum training requirements for law enforcement 
     officers.--
       ``(A) In general.--On and after the date that is three 
     years after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, eligible defense 
     items may not be transferred to a State or local law 
     enforcement agency of a State under this section unless the 
     Governor of the State (or the designee of the Governor) 
     certifies to the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
     that the State has in place minimum training requirements for 
     all sworn law enforcement officers in the State, including--
       ``(i) a requirement that anyone that has decisionmaking 
     authority on the deployment of a SWAT team attends the 
     National Tactical Officers Association unit commanders course 
     or an equivalent within one year of commencing the exercise 
     of such authority;
       ``(ii) specialized leadership training requirements for 
     unit commanders who have--

       ``(I) decisionmaking authority on the deployment of SWAT 
     teams and tactical military vehicles; or
       ``(II) responsibility for drafting policies on the use of 
     force and SWAT team deployment;

       ``(iii) annual specialized SWAT team training requirements 
     for all SWAT team members, including in law enforcement 
     tactics used in tactical operations;
       ``(iv) annual training requirements for all law enforcement 
     officers that are members of specialized tactical units other 
     than SWAT teams (including high-risk warrant service teams, 
     hostage rescue teams, and drug enforcement task forces);
       ``(v) annual training on the general policing standards of 
     the law enforcement agency on equipment such as eligible 
     defense items;
       ``(vi) annual training on sensitivity, including training 
     on ethnic and racial bias, cultural diversity, and police 
     interaction with the disabled, mentally ill, and new 
     immigrants;
       ``(vii) annual training in crowd control tactics for any 
     officers that may be called upon to participate in crowd 
     control efforts; and
       ``(viii) such other training as recommended by the 
     evaluation conducted pursuant to section 1051(d) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016.
       ``(B) Satisfaction by recent hirees.--The requirements 
     under subparagraph (A) shall provide for the first completion 
     of the training concerned by an individual who becomes an 
     officer in a law enforcement agency by not later than one 
     year after the date on which the individual becomes an 
     officer in the law enforcement agency.
       ``(C) Record-keeping.--Each law enforcement agency to which 
     eligible defense items are transferred pursuant to this 
     section shall retain training records of each office 
     authorized to use such items, either in the personnel file of 
     the officer or by the training division or equivalent entity 
     of the agency, for not less than three years after the date 
     on which the training occurs, and shall provide a copy of 
     such records to the Director upon request.
       ``(k) Suspension and Termination.--
       ``(1) For lost or stolen items.--In the event an offensive 
     weapon or ordnance transferred to a State or local law 
     enforcement agency under this section is lost, stolen, or 
     misappropriated, the Director of the Defense Logistics 
     Agency, after providing the law enforcement agency with 
     notice and the opportunity to contest the allegation, shall 
     suspend the law enforcement agency from eligibility for 
     receipt of items under this section for a period of six 
     months.
       ``(2) Intentional falsification of information.--In the 
     event a State or local law enforcement agency is determined 
     by the Director (or the designee of the Director) to have 
     intentionally falsified any information in requesting or 
     applying for items under this section, the Director, after 
     providing the law enforcement agency with notice and the 
     opportunity to contest the determination, shall terminate the 
     law enforcement agency from eligibility for receipt of items 
     under this section until such time as the head of the law 
     enforcement agency is replaced.
       ``(l) Construction With Other DLA Authority.--Nothing in 
     this section shall be construed to override, alter, or 
     supersede the authority of the Director of the Defense 
     Logistics Agency to dispose of property of the Department of 
     Defense that is not a controlled defense item to law 
     enforcement agencies under another provision of law.
       ``(m) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `bayonet' means a large knife designed to be 
     attached to the muzzle of a rifle, shotgun, or long gun for 
     the purposes of hand-to-hand combat.
       ``(2) The term `breaching apparatus' means a tool designed 
     to provide law enforcement rapid entry into a building or 
     through a secured doorway, including battering rams or 
     similar entry devices, ballistic devices, and explosive 
     devices.
       ``(3) The term `controlled defense item' means property of 
     the Department of Defense that is subject to the restriction 
     of the United States Munitions List (22 Code of Federal 
     Regulations Part 121) or the Commerce Control List (15 Code 
     of Federal Regulations Part 774).
       ``(4) The term `eligible defense item' means a controlled 
     defense item that is eligible for transfer to a law 
     enforcement agency pursuant to this section.
       ``(5) The term `fixed wing manned aircraft' means a powered 
     aircraft with a crew aboard, such as airplanes, that uses a 
     fixed wing for lift.
       ``(6) The term `grenade launcher' means a firearm or 
     firearm accessory designed to launch small explosive 
     projectiles.
       ``(7) The term `riot baton' means a nonexpandable baton of 
     greater length than service-issued types that are intended to 
     protect its wielder during melees by providing distance from 
     assailants. The term does not include a service-issued 
     telescopic or fixed length straight baton.
       ``(8) The term `specialized firearm and ammunition under 
     .50 caliber' means a weapon and corresponding ammunition for 
     specialized operations or assignments. The term does not 
     include service-issued handguns, rifles, or shotguns that are 
     issued or approved

[[Page S4108]]

     by an agency to be used during the course of regularly 
     assigned duties.
       ``(9) The term `State Coordinator' means an individual 
     appointed by the Governor of a State--
       ``(A) to manage requests of State and local law enforcement 
     agencies of the State for eligible defense items; and
       ``(B) to ensure the appropriate use of eligible defense 
     items transferred under this section by such law enforcement 
     agencies.
       ``(10) The term `State or local law enforcement agency' 
     means a State or local agency or entity with law enforcement 
     officers that have arrest and apprehension authority and 
     whose primary function is to enforce the laws. The term 
     includes a local educational agency with such officers. The 
     term does not include a firefighting agency or entity.
       ``(11) The term `SWAT team' means a Special Weapons and 
     Tactics team or other specialized tactical team composed of 
     State or local sworn law enforcement officers.
       ``(12) The term `tactical military vehicle' means an 
     armored vehicle having military characteristics resulting 
     from military research and development processes that is 
     designed primarily for use by forces in the field in direct 
     connection with, or support of, combat or tactical 
     operations.
       ``(13) The term `tracked armored vehicle' means a vehicle 
     that provides ballistic protection to their occupants and 
     utilizes a tracked system instead of wheels for forward 
     motion.
       ``(14) The term `unmanned aerial vehicle' means a remotely 
     piloted, powered aircraft without a crew aboard.
       ``(15) The term `wheeled armored vehicle' means any wheeled 
     vehicle either purpose-built or modified to provide ballistic 
     protection to its occupants, such as a Mine Resistant Ambush 
     Protected (MRAP) vehicle of an Armored Personnel Carrier.
       ``(16) The term `wheeled tactical vehicle' means a vehicle 
     purpose-built to operate onroad and offroad in support of 
     military operations, such as a HMMWV (`Humvee'), 2.5ton 
     truck, 5ton truck, or a vehicle with a breaching or entry 
     apparatus attached.''.
       (b) In General.--Chapter 153 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 2576b the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 2576c. Excess property: priority in transfer to other 
       Federal agencies of property also transferrable to State 
       and local agencies

       ``(a) In General.--In transferring excess property of the 
     Department of Defense under authorities specified in 
     subsection (b) that authorize the transfer of such property 
     to both other Federal agencies and State and local agencies, 
     the Secretary of Defense shall afford a priority to other 
     Federal agencies in the transfer of any property that is not 
     a controlled defense item.
       ``(b) Authorities.--The authorities specified in this 
     subsection are the following:
       ``(1) The authority to transfer personal property for law 
     enforcement activities under section 2576a of this title.
       ``(2) The authority to transfer personal property to assist 
     firefighting activities under section 2576b of this title.
       ``(3) The authority to transfer documents, artifacts, and 
     other materiel under section 2572 of this title.
       ``(4) The authority to transfer nonlethal supplies for 
     homeless and humanitarian relief under section 2557 of this 
     title.
       ``(5) The authority to make foreign military sales under 
     the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.).
       ``(6) The authority to transfer research equipment under 
     section 11(i) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation 
     Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710(i)).
       ``(7) Such other authorities relating to transfer of 
     property of the Department as the Secretary designates for 
     purposes of this section.''.
       (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 153 of such title is amended by 
     inserting after the item relating to section 2576b the 
     following new item:

``2576c. Excess property: priority in transfer to other Federal 
              agencies of property also transferrable to State and 
              local agencies.''.

     SEC. 1054. EXEMPTION OF INFORMATION ON MILITARY TACTICS, 
                   TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FROM RELEASE UNDER 
                   FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT.

       (a) Exemption.--Subsection (a) of section 130e of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting 
     ``or information related to military tactics, techniques, and 
     procedures'' after ``security information'';
       (2) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
     new paragraph (1):
       ``(1) the information is--
       ``(A) Department of Defense critical infrastructure 
     security information; or
       ``(B) related to a military tactic, technique, or 
     procedure, including a military rule of engagement;'';
       (3) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
       (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
     paragraph (2):
       ``(2) the public disclosure of the information could 
     reasonably be expected to risk impairment of the effective 
     operation of Department of Defense by providing an advantage 
     to an adversary or potential adversary; and''.
       (b) Definitions.--Subsection (c) of such section--
       (1) is transferred to the end of such section and 
     redesignated as subsection (f); and
       (2) as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
       (A) by striking ``Definition.--In this section, the''and 
     inserting the following: ``Definitions.--In this section:''
       ``(1) Department of defense critical infrastructure 
     security information.--The''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(2) Tactic.--The term `tactic' means the employment and 
     ordered arrangement of forces in relation to each other.
       ``(3) Technique.--The term `technique' means a non-
     prescriptive way or method used to perform a mission, 
     function, or task.
       ``(4) Rule of engagement.--The term `rule of engagement' 
     means a directive issued by a competent military authority 
     that delineates the circumstances and limitations under which 
     the armed forces will initiate or continue combat engagement 
     with other forces encountered.''.
       (c) Delegation and Transparency.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (d);
       (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) (as 
     transferred and redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this 
     section) as subsections (c) and (e), respectively; and
       (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
       (A) by striking ``, or the Secretary's designee,''; and
       (B) by striking ``through the Office of the Director of 
     Administration and Management'' and inserting ``in accordance 
     with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary''.
       (d) Citation for Purposes of Open FOIA Act of 2009.--Such 
     section is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), as amended by subsection (a) of this 
     section, by striking ``pursuant to section 552(b)(3) of title 
     5'' in the matter preceding paragraph (1); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (c), as redesignated by 
     subsection (c)(2) of this section, the following new 
     subsection (d):
       ``(d) Citation for Purposes of Open FOIA Act of 2009.--This 
     section is a statute that specifically exempts certain 
     matters from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, as 
     described in subsection (b)(3) of that section.''.
       (e) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
       (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 130e. Nondisclosure of information: critical 
       infrastructure; military tactics, techniques, and 
       procedures''.

       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 130e and inserting the following 
     new item:

``130e. Nondisclosure of information: critical infrastructure; military 
              tactics, techniques, and procedures''.

     SEC. 1055. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN SENSITIVE INFORMATION BY 
                   STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.

       (a) Special Nuclear Material.--Section 128 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(d) Information that the Secretary prohibits to be 
     disseminated pursuant to subsection (a) that is provided to a 
     State or local government shall remain under the control of 
     the Department of Defense, and a State or local law 
     authorizing or requiring a State or local government to 
     disclose such information shall not apply to such 
     information.''.
       (b) Critical Infrastructure Security Information.--Section 
     130e of such title is amended--
       (1) by transferring subsection (c) to the end of such 
     section and redesignating such subsection, as so transferred, 
     as subsection (f); and
       (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following 
     new subsections:
       ``(b) Designation of Department of Defense Critical 
     Infrastructure Security Information.--In addition to any 
     other authority or requirement regarding protection from 
     dissemination of information, the Secretary may designate 
     information as being Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure security information, including during the 
     course of creating such information, to ensure that such 
     information is not disseminated without authorization. 
     Information so designated is subject to the determination 
     process under subsection (a) to determine whether to exempt 
     such information from disclosure described in such 
     subsection.
       ``(c) Information Provided to State and Local 
     Governments.--(1) Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure security information covered by a written 
     determination under subsection (a) or designated under 
     subsection (b) that is provided to a State or local 
     government shall remain under the control of the Department 
     of Defense.
       ``(2)(A) A State or local law authorizing or requiring a 
     State or local government to disclose Department of Defense 
     critical infrastructure security information that is covered 
     by a written determination under subsection (a) shall not 
     apply to such information.
       ``(B) If a person requests pursuant to a State or local law 
     that a State or local government disclose information that is 
     designated as Department of Defense critical infrastructure 
     security information under subsection (b), the State or local 
     government shall provide the Secretary an opportunity

[[Page S4109]]

     to carry out the determination process under subsection (a) 
     to determine whether to exempt such information from 
     disclosure pursuant to subparagraph (A).''.
       (c) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Section 128.--The heading of section 128 of such title 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 128. Control and physical protection of special 
       nuclear material: limitation on dissemination of 
       unclassified information''.

       (2) Section 130e.--Section 130e of such title is further 
     amended--
       (A) by striking the section heading and inserting the 
     following new section heading:

     ``Sec. 130e. Control and protection of critical 
       infrastructure security information'';

       (B) in subsection (a), by striking the subsection heading 
     and inserting the following new subsection heading; 
     ``Exemption From Freedom of Information Act.--'';
       (C) in subsection (d), by striking the subsection heading 
     and inserting the following new subsection heading: 
     ``Delegation of Determination Authority.--''; and
       (D) in subsection (e), by striking the subsection heading 
     and inserting the following new subsection heading: 
     ``Transparency of Determinations.--''.
       (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended--
       (1) by striking the item relating to section 128 and 
     inserting the following new item:

``128. Control and physical protection of special nuclear material: 
              limitation on dissemination of unclassified 
              information.''; and

       (2) by striking the item relating to section 130e and 
     inserting the following new item:

``130e. Control and protection of critical infrastructure security 
              information.''.

     SEC. 1056. RECOVERY OF EXCESS FIREARMS, AMMUNITION, AND PARTS 
                   GRANTED TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND TRANSFER TO 
                   CERTAIN PERSONS.

       (a) Recovery.--Subchapter II of chapter 407 of title 36, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
     40728A the following new section:

     ``Sec. 40728B. Recovery of excess firearms, ammunition, and 
       parts granted to foreign countries and transfer to certain 
       persons

       ``(a) Authority To Recover.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2) 
     and subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may acquire 
     from any person any firearm, ammunition, repair parts, or 
     other supplies described in section 40731(a) of this title 
     which were--
       ``(A) provided to any country on a grant basis under the 
     conditions imposed by section 505 of the Foreign Assistance 
     Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2314) that became excess to the needs 
     of such country; and
       ``(B) lawfully acquired by such person.
       ``(2) The Secretary of the Army may not acquire anything 
     under paragraph (1) except for transfer to a person in the 
     United States under subsection (c).
       ``(3) The Secretary of the Army may accept firearms, 
     ammunition, repair parts, or other supplies under paragraph 
     (1) notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31.
       ``(b) Cost of Recovery.--The Secretary of the Army may not 
     acquire anything under subsection (a) if the United States 
     would incur any cost for such acquisition.
       ``(c) Availability for Transfer.--Any firearms, ammunition, 
     repair parts, or supplies acquired under subsection (a) shall 
     be available for transfer in the United States to the person 
     from whom acquired if such person--
       ``(1) is licensed as a manufacturer, importer, or dealer 
     pursuant to section 923(a) of title 18; and
       ``(2) uses an ammunition depot of the Army that is an 
     eligible facility for receipt of any firearms, ammunition, 
     repair parts, or supplies under this paragraph.
       ``(d) Contracts.--Notwithstanding subsection (k) of section 
     2304 of title 10, the Secretary may enter into such contracts 
     or cooperative agreements on a sole source basis pursuant to 
     paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (c) of such section to 
     carry out this section.
       ``(e) Firearm Defined.--In this section, the term `firearm' 
     has the meaning given such term in section 921 of title 
     18.''.
       (b) Sale.--Section 40732 of such title is amended--
       (1) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) Sales by Other Persons.--A person who receives a 
     firearm or any ammunition, repair parts, or supplies under 
     section 40728B(c) of this title may sell, at fair market 
     value, such firearm, ammunition, repair parts, or 
     supplies.''; and
       (2) in subsection (c), in the heading, by inserting ``by 
     the Corporation'' after ``Limitation on Sales''.
       (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 407 of such title is amended by 
     inserting after the item relating to section 40728A the 
     following new item:

``40728B. Recovery of excess firearms, ammunition, and parts granted to 
              foreign countries and transfer to certain persons.''.

     SEC. 1057. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON DEVELOPMENT AND FIELDING OF 
                   FIFTH GENERATION AIRBORNE SYSTEMS.

       (a) Findings.--The Senate makes the following findings:
       (1) The term ``fifth generation'', with respect to airborne 
     systems, means those airborne systems capable of operating 
     effectively in highly contested battle spaces defined by the 
     most capable currently fielded threats, and those reasonably 
     expected to be operational in the foreseeable future.
       (2) Continued modernization of Department of Defense 
     airborne systems such as fighters, bombers, and intelligence, 
     surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) aircraft with fifth 
     generation capabilities is required because--
       (A) adversary integrated air defense systems (IADS) have 
     created regions where fourth generation airborne systems may 
     be limited in their ability to effectively operate;
       (B) adversary aircraft, air-to-air missiles, and airborne 
     electronic attack or electronic protection systems are 
     advancing beyond the capabilities of fourth generation 
     airborne systems; and
       (C) fifth generation airborne systems provide a wider 
     variety of options for a given warfighting challenge, 
     preserve the technological advantage of the United States 
     over near-peer threats, and serve as a force multiplier by 
     increasing situational awareness and combat effectiveness of 
     fourth generation airborne systems.
       (b) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate 
     that development and fielding of fifth generation airborne 
     system systems should include the following:
       (1) Multispectral (radar, infrared, visual, emissions) low 
     observable (LO) design features, self-protection jamming, and 
     other capabilities that significantly delay or deny threat 
     system detection, tracking, and engagement.
       (2) Integrated avionics that autonomously fuse and 
     prioritize onboard multispectral sensors and offboard 
     information data to provide an accurate realtime operating 
     picture and data download for postmission exploitation and 
     analysis.
       (3) Resilient communications, navigation, and 
     identification techniques designed to effectively counter 
     adversary attempts to deny or confuse friendly systems.
       (4) Robust and secure networks linking individual platforms 
     to create a common, accurate, and highly integrated picture 
     of the battle space for friendly forces.
       (5) Advanced onboard diagnostics capable of monitoring 
     system health, accurately reporting system faults, and 
     increasing overall system performance and reliability.
       (6) Integrated platform and subsystem designs to maximize 
     lethality and survivability while enabling decision 
     superiority.
       (7) Maximum consideration for the fielding of unmanned 
     platforms either employed in concert with fifth generation 
     manned platforms or as standalone unmanned platforms, to 
     increase warfighting effectiveness and reduce risk to 
     personnel during high risk missions.
       (8) Advanced air-to-air, air-to-ground, and other weapons 
     able to leverage fifth generation capabilities.
       (9) Comprehensive and high-fidelity live, virtual, and 
     constructive training systems, updated range infrastructure, 
     and sufficient threat-representative adversary training 
     assets to maximize fifth generation force proficiency, 
     effectiveness, and readiness while protecting sensitive 
     capabilities.

     SEC. 1058. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

       (a) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2016.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2016 (Public Law 114-92) is amended--
       (1) in section 804(d)(3), by inserting ``within 5 business 
     days after such transfer'' before the period at the end of 
     the first sentence; and
       (2) in section 809(e)(2)(A), by striking ``repealed'' and 
     inserting ``rescinded''.
       (b) Section 2431b of Title 10, United States Code.--
     Subsection (d) of section 2431b of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(d) Definitions.--
       ``(1) Concurrency.--The term `concurrency' means, with 
     respect to an acquisition strategy, the combination or 
     overlap of program phases or activities.
       ``(2) Major defense acquisition programs and major 
     systems.--The terms `major defense acquisition programs' and 
     `major systems' have the meanings provided in section 2431a 
     of this title.''.

   Subtitle G--National Commission on Military, National, and Public 
                                Service

     SEC. 1066. PURPOSE AND SCOPE.

       (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this subtitle is to establish 
     the National Commission on Military, National, and Public 
     Service to--
       (1) conduct a review of the military selective service 
     process (commonly referred to as ``the draft''); and
       (2) consider methods to increase participation in military, 
     national, and public service in order to address national 
     security and other public service needs of the Nation.
       (b) Scope of Review.--In order to provide the fullest 
     understanding of the matters required under the review under 
     subsection (a), the Commission shall consider--
       (1) the need for a military selective service process, 
     including the continuing need for a mechanism to draft large 
     numbers of replacement combat troops;
       (2) means by which to foster a greater attitude and ethos 
     of service among United States youth, including an increased 
     propensity for military service;
       (3) the feasibility and advisability of modifying the 
     military selective service process in order to obtain for 
     military, national, and public service individuals with 
     skills (such

[[Page S4110]]

     as medical, dental, and nursing skills, language skills, 
     cyber skills, and science, technology, engineering, and 
     mathematics (STEM) skills) for which the Nation has a 
     critical need, without regard to age or sex; and
       (4) the feasibility and advisability of including in the 
     military selective service process, as so modified, an 
     eligibility or entitlement for the receipt of one or more 
     Federal benefits (such as educational benefits, subsidized or 
     secured student loans, grants or hiring preferences) 
     specified by the Commission for purposes of the review.
       (c) Definitions.--In this subtitle:
       (1) The term ``military service'' means active service (as 
     that term is defined in subsection (d)(3) of section 101 of 
     title 10, United States Code) in one of the uniformed 
     services (as that term is defined in subsection (a)(5) of 
     such section).
       (2) The term ``national service'' means civilian employment 
     in Federal or State Government in a field in which the Nation 
     and the public have critical needs.
       (3) The term ``public service'' means civilian employment 
     in any non-governmental capacity, including with private for-
     profit organizations and non-profit organizations (including 
     with appropriate faith-based organizations), that pursues and 
     enhances the common good and meets the needs of communities, 
     the States, or the Nation in sectors related to security, 
     health, care for the elderly, and other areas considered 
     appropriate by the Commission for purposes of this subtitle.

     SEC. 1067. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY, NATIONAL, AND 
                   PUBLIC SERVICE.

       (a) Establishment.--There is established in the executive 
     branch an independent commission to be known as the National 
     Commission on Military, National, and Public Service (in this 
     subtitle referred to as the ``Commission''). The Commission 
     shall be considered an independent establishment of the 
     Federal Government as defined by section 104 of title 5, 
     United States Code, and a temporary organization under 
     section 3161 of such title.
       (b) Membership.--
       (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be 
     composed of 11 members appointed as follows:
       (A) The President shall appoint three members.
       (B) The Majority Leader of the Senate shall appoint one 
     member.
       (C) The Minority Leader of the Senate shall appoint one 
     member.
       (D) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall 
     appoint one member.
       (E) The Minority Leader of the House of Representatives 
     shall appoint one member.
       (F) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
     Senate shall appoint one member.
       (G) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services 
     of the Senate shall appoint one member.
       (H) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
     House of Representatives shall appoint one member.
       (I) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services 
     of the House of Representatives shall appoint one member.
       (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed 
     to the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 90 days 
     after the Commission establishment date.
       (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If 
     one or more appointments under subparagraph (A) of paragraph 
     (1) is not made by the appointment date specified in 
     paragraph (2), the authority to make such appointment or 
     appointments shall expire, and the number of members of the 
     Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to the number 
     of appointments so not made. If an appointment under 
     subparagraph (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G), (H), or (I) of 
     paragraph (1) is not made by the appointment date specified 
     in paragraph (2), the authority to make an appointment under 
     such subparagraph shall expire, and the number of members of 
     the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to the 
     number otherwise appointable under such subparagraph.
       (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--The Commission shall elect a 
     Chair and Vice Chair from amount its members.
       (d) Terms.--Members shall be appointed for the life of the 
     Commission. A vacancy in the Commission shall not affect its 
     powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as the 
     original appointment was made.
       (e) Status as Federal Employees.--Notwithstanding the 
     requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
     including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
     such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed 
     to be Federal employees.
       (f) Pay for Members of the Commission.--
       (1) In general.--Each member, other than the Chair, of the 
     Commission shall be paid at a rate equal to the daily 
     equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay payable for level 
     IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, 
     United States Code, for each day (including travel time) 
     during which the member is engaged in the actual performance 
     of duties vested in the Commission.
       (2) Chair.--The Chair of the Commission shall be paid at a 
     rate equal to the daily equivalent of the annual rate of 
     basic pay payable for level III of the Executive Schedule 
     under section 5314, of title 5, United States Code, for each 
     day (including travel time) during which the member is 
     engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in the 
     Commission.
       (g) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may 
     secure directly from any department or agency of the Federal 
     Government such information as the Commission considers 
     necessary to carry out its duties. Upon such request of the 
     Chair of the Commission, the head of such department or 
     agency shall furnish such information to the Commission.
       (h) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United 
     States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions 
     as departments and agencies of the United States.
       (i) Authority To Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, 
     use, and dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, 
     and property from non-Federal entities for the purposes of 
     aiding and facilitating the work of the Commission. The 
     authority in this subsection does not extend to gifts of 
     money.
       (j) Personal Services.--
       (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
       (A) procure the services of experts or consultants (or of 
     organizations of experts or consultants) in accordance with 
     the provisions of section 3109 of title 5, United States 
     Code; and
       (B) pay in connection with such services travel expenses of 
     individuals, including transportation and per diem in lieu of 
     subsistence, while such individuals are traveling from their 
     homes or places of business to duty stations.
       (2) Limitation.--The total number of experts or consultants 
     procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed five 
     experts or consultants.
       (3) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert 
     or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not 
     exceed the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at 
     level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of 
     title 5, United States Code.

     SEC. 1068. COMMISSION HEARINGS AND MEETINGS.

       (a) In General.--The Commission shall conduct hearings on 
     the recommendations it is taking under consideration. Any 
     such hearing, except a hearing in which classified 
     information is to be considered, shall be open to the public. 
     Any hearing open to the public shall be announced on a 
     Federal website at least 14 days in advance. For all hearings 
     open to the public, the Commission shall release an agenda 
     and a listing of materials relevant to the topics to be 
     discussed. The Commission is authorized and encouraged to 
     hold hearings and meetings in various locations throughout 
     the country to provide maximum opportunity for public comment 
     and participation in the Commission's execution of its 
     duties.
       (b) Meetings.--
       (1) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial 
     meeting not later than 30 days after the date as of which all 
     members have been appointed.
       (2) Subsequent meetings.--After its initial meeting, the 
     Commission shall meet upon the call of the Chair or a 
     majority of its members.
       (3) Public meetings.--Each meeting of the Commission shall 
     be held in public unless any member objects or classified 
     information is to be considered.
       (c) Quorum.--Six members of the Commission shall constitute 
     a quorum, but a lesser number may hold hearings or meetings.
       (d) Public Comments.--
       (1) Solicitation.--The Commission shall seek written 
     comments from the general public and interested parties on 
     matters of the Commission's review under this subtitle. 
     Comments shall be requested through a solicitation in the 
     Federal Register and announcement on the Internet website of 
     the Commission.
       (2) Period for submittal.--The period for the submittal of 
     comments pursuant to the solicitation under paragraph (1) 
     shall end not earlier than 30 days after the date of the 
     solicitation and shall end on or before the date on which 
     recommendations are transmitted to the Commission under 
     section 1069(d).
       (3) Use by commission.--The Commission shall consider the 
     comments submitted under this subsection when developing its 
     recommendations.
       (e) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 90 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Administrator of General Services, in consultation with the 
     Secretary, shall identify and make available suitable excess 
     space within the Federal space inventory to house the 
     operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
     able to make such suitable excess space available within such 
     90-day period, the Commission may lease space to the extent 
     the funds are available.
       (f) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
     administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to 
     the extent funds are available.

     SEC. 1069. PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURE FOR COMMISSION 
                   RECOMMENDATIONS.

       (a) Context of Commission Review.--The Commission shall--
       (1) conduct review of the military selective service 
     process; and
       (2) consider methods to increase participation in military, 
     national and public service opportunities to address national 
     security and other public service needs of the Nation.
       (b) Development of Commission Recommendations.--The 
     Commission shall develop recommendations on the matters 
     subject to its review under subsection (a) that

[[Page S4111]]

     are consistent with the principles established by the 
     President under subsection (c).
       (c) Presidential Principles.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than three months after the 
     Commission establishment date, the President shall establish 
     and transmit to the Commission and Congress principles for 
     reform of the military selective service process, including 
     means by which to best acquire for the Nation skills 
     necessary to meet the military, national, and public service 
     requirements of the Nation in connection with that process.
       (2) Elements.--The principles required under this 
     subsection shall address the following:
       (A) Whether, in light of the current and predicted global 
     security environment and the changing nature of warfare, 
     there continues to be a continuous or potential need for a 
     military selective service process designed to produce large 
     numbers of combat members of the Armed Forces, and if so, 
     whether such a system should include mandatory registration 
     by all citizens and residents, regardless of sex.
       (B) The need, and how best to meet the need, of the Nation, 
     the military, the Federal civilian sector, and the private 
     sector (including the non-profit sector) for individuals 
     possessing critical skills and abilities, and how best to 
     employ individuals possessing those skills and abilities for 
     military, national, or public service.
       (C) How to foster within the Nation, particularly among 
     United States youth, an increased sense of service and civic 
     responsibility in order to enhance the acquisition by the 
     Nation of critically needed skills through education and 
     training, and how best to acquire those skills for military, 
     national, or public service.
       (D) How to increase a propensity among United States youth 
     for service in the military, or alternatively in national or 
     public service, including how to increase the pool of 
     qualified applicants for military service.
       (E) The need in Government, including the military, and in 
     the civilian sector to increase interest, education, and 
     employment in certain critical fields, including science, 
     technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), national 
     security, cyber, linguistics and foreign language, education, 
     health care, and the medical professions.
       (F) How military, national, and public service may be 
     incentivized, including through educational benefits, grants, 
     Federally-insured loans, Federal or State hiring preferences, 
     or other mechanisms that the President considers appropriate.
       (G) Any other matters the President considers appropriate 
     for purposes of this subtitle.
       (d) Cabinet Recommendations.--Not later than seven months 
     after the Commission establishment date, the Secretary of 
     Defense, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security, the Secretary of Labor, and such other Government 
     officials, and such experts, as the President shall designate 
     for purposes of this subsection shall jointly transmit to the 
     Commission and Congress recommendations for the reform of the 
     military selective service process and military, national, 
     and public service in connection with that process.
       (e) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
       (1) Report.--Not later than 30 months after the Commission 
     establishment date, the Commission shall transmit to the 
     President and Congress a report containing the findings and 
     conclusions of the Commission, together with the 
     recommendations of the Commission regarding the matters 
     reviewed by the Commission pursuant to this subtitle. The 
     Commission shall include in the report legislative language 
     and recommendations for administrative action to implement 
     the recommendations of the Commission. The findings and 
     conclusions in the report shall be based on the review and 
     analysis by the Commission of the recommendations made under 
     subsection (d).
       (2) Requirement for approval.--The recommendations of the 
     Commission must be approved by at least five members of the 
     Commission before the recommendations may be transmitted to 
     the President and Congress under paragraph (1).
       (3) Public availability.--The Commission shall publish a 
     copy of the report required by paragraph (1) on an Internet 
     website available to the public on the same date on which it 
     transmits that report to the President and Congress under 
     that paragraph.

     SEC. 1070. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND STAFF.

       (a) Executive Director.--The Commission shall appoint and 
     fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
     accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
       (b) Staff.--Subject to subsections (c) and (d), the 
     Executive Director, with the approval of the Commission, may 
     appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for additional 
     personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance with 
     section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
       (c) Limitations on Staff.--
       (1) Number of detailees from executive departments.--Not 
     more than one-third of the personnel employed by or detailed 
     to the Commission may be on detail from the Department of 
     Defense and other executive branch departments.
       (2) Prior duties within executive branch.--A person may not 
     be detailed from the Department of Defense or other executive 
     branch department to the Commission if, in the year before 
     the detail is to begin, that person participated personally 
     and substantially in any matter concerning the preparation of 
     recommendations for the military selective service process 
     and military and public service in connection with that 
     process.
       (d) Limitations on Performance Reviews.--No member of the 
     uniformed services, and no officer or employee of the 
     Department of Defense or other executive branch department 
     (other than a member of the uniformed services or officer or 
     employee who is detailed to the Commission), may--
       (1) prepare any report concerning the effectiveness, 
     fitness, or efficiency of the performance of the staff of the 
     Commission or any person detailed to that staff;
       (2) review the preparation of such a report (other than for 
     administrative accuracy); or
       (3) approve or disapprove such a report.

     SEC. 1071. JUDICIAL REVIEW PRECLUDED.

       Actions under section 1069 of the President, the officials 
     specified or designated under subsection (d) of such section, 
     and the Commission shall not be subject to judicial review.

     SEC. 1072. TERMINATION.

       Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, the 
     Commission shall terminate not later than 36 months after the 
     Commission establishment date.

     SEC. 1073. FUNDING.

       Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
     for fiscal year 2017 for the Department of Defense, up to 
     $15,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to 
     carry out its duties under this subtitle. Funds made 
     available to the Commission under the preceding sentence 
     shall remain available until expended.

                    Subtitle H--Studies and Reports

     SEC. 1076. ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES AND THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

       (a) Annual Reports Required.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 222 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 222a. Unfunded priorities of the armed forces and 
       combatant commands: annual report

       ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than 25 days after the date 
     on which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is 
     submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, 
     each officer specified in subsection (b) shall submit to the 
     Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff, and to the congressional defense committees, a report 
     on the current unfunded priorities of the armed force or 
     forces or combatant command under the jurisdiction or command 
     of such officer.
       ``(b) Officers.--The officers specified in this subsection 
     are the following:
       ``(1) The Chief of Staff of the Army.
       ``(2) The Chief of Naval Operations.
       ``(3) The Chief of Staff of the Air Force.
       ``(4) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
       ``(5) The commanders of the geographic combatant commands 
     and the commanders of the functional combatant commands.
       ``(c) Elements.--
       ``(1) In general.--Each report under this subsection shall 
     specify, for each unfunded priority covered by such report, 
     the following:
       ``(A) A summary description of such priority, including the 
     objectives to be achieved if such priority is funded (whether 
     in whole or in part).
       ``(B) The additional funds required to fully fund such 
     priority.
       ``(C) Account information with respect to such priority, 
     including the following (as applicable):
       ``(i) Line Item Number (LIN) for applicable procurement 
     accounts.
       ``(ii) Program Element (PE) number for applicable research, 
     development, test, and evaluation accounts.
       ``(iii) Sub-activity group (SAG) for applicable operation 
     and maintenance accounts.
       ``(2) Prioritization of priorities.--Each report shall 
     present the unfunded priorities covered by such report in 
     order of urgency of priority.
       ``(d) Unfunded Priority Defined.--In this section, the term 
     `unfunded priority', in the case of a fiscal year, means a 
     program, activity, or mission requirement that--
       ``(1) is not funded in the budget of the President for the 
     fiscal year as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 
     of title 31;
       ``(2) is necessary to fulfill a requirement associated with 
     an operational or contingency plan of a combatant command or 
     other validated global force requirement; and
       ``(3) would have been recommended for funding through the 
     budget referred to in paragraph (1) by the officer submitting 
     the report required by subsection (a) in connection with the 
     budget if--
       ``(A) additional resources been available for the budget to 
     fund the program, activity, or mission requirement; or
       ``(B) the program, activity, or mission requirement had 
     emerged before the budget was so submitted.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 9 of such title is amended by inserting 
     after the item relating to section 222 the following new 
     item:

``222a. Unfunded priorities of the armed forces and combatant commands: 
              annual report.''.

       (b) Repeal of Superseded Provision.--Section 1003 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (Public Law 113-239; 126 Stat. 1903) is repealed.

[[Page S4112]]

  


     SEC. 1077. ASSESSMENT OF THE JOINT GROUND FORCES OF THE ARMED 
                   FORCES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
     consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
     provide for and oversee an assessment of the joint ground 
     forces of the Armed Forces.
       (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report on the assessment described in 
     subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
       (1) A description of any gaps in the capabilities and 
     capacities of the joint ground forces that threaten the 
     successful execution of decisive operational maneuver by the 
     joint ground forces.
       (2) Recommendations for actions to be taken to eliminate or 
     otherwise address such gaps in capabilities or capacities.

     SEC. 1078. REPORT ON INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF THE FORCE 
                   STRUCTURE OF THE ARMED FORCES TO MEET THE 
                   NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

       (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, as 
     provided in subsection (d), submit to Congress a report 
     setting forth an assessment, obtained by the Secretary from 
     an organization independent of the Department of Defense, of 
     the adequacy and sufficiency of the force structure of the 
     Armed Forces to meet future threats to the United States.
       (b) Conduct of Review.--
       (1) Contract.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall contract with an 
     organization independent of the Department for the review 
     required pursuant to subsection (a).
       (2) Entity qualifications.--The entity with which the 
     Secretary contracts under this subsection shall be an 
     organization that has--
       (A) recognized credentials and expertise in national 
     security and military affairs; and
       (B) access to policy experts throughout the United States.
       (c) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) An identification and assessment of the threats to the 
     United States from Russia, China, North Korea, Iran, the 
     Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, global terrorism, and 
     other sources.
       (2) A description of potential conflicts arising from the 
     threats identified pursuant to paragraph (1) and the proposed 
     responses of the Department and the Armed Forces to meet such 
     threats, including the concepts of operations, the end states 
     desired, the timelines required, the availability of host 
     nation and allied support, the use of weapons of mass 
     destruction, the anticipated duration of the conflicts, and 
     the need, if any, for post-hostilities stabilization 
     operations.
       (3) An identification and assessment of the forces, 
     warfighting systems, acquisition programs, and associated 
     personnel strengths required to execute such responses at 
     moderate risk, including the demands of simultaneous or 
     nearly simultaneous conflicts in connection with such threats 
     and ongoing global commitments, with such strengths to 
     include strengths for the regular and reserve components of 
     each Armed Force, for the United States Special Operations 
     Command, and for Government civilian and operational 
     contractor personnel.
       (4) An identification and assessment of the funding 
     required to build and sustain the forces, warfighting 
     systems, acquisition programs, and personnel identified 
     pursuant to paragraph (3).
       (5) A comparison of the forces, warfighting systems, 
     acquisition programs, manpower, and funding identified 
     pursuant to paragraphs (3) and (4) with the forces, 
     warfighting systems, acquisition programs, manpower, and 
     funding planned in the future-years defense program for 
     fiscal year 2017, as amended by any announced changes.
       (6) An assessment of the ability of the forces planned in 
     the future-years defense program for fiscal year 2017 to meet 
     the day-to-day requirements of the commanders of the 
     combatant commands for forward deployments, forward 
     stationing (such as in Korea, Japan, and Europe), crisis 
     response (such as Freedom of Navigation operations), 
     humanitarian assistance and disaster response, no-fly zones, 
     evacuation operations, peacekeeping, counterterrorism, 
     operations in Iraq (Operation Inherent Resolve) and 
     Afghanistan (Operation Resolute Support), allied and partner 
     engagement, and homeland security (including missile 
     defense), including a specification of appropriate dwell 
     times for forces and members of the Armed Forces, an 
     assessment of the ability of the Armed Forces to meet such 
     specified dwell times, and a specification of the readiness 
     levels needed for deployed and nondeployed forces.
       (d) Deadline for Report; Interim Briefings.--
       (1) Submittal to secretary of defense.--Not later than 180 
     days after the date on which the Secretary enters into the 
     contract described in subsection (b)(1), the organization 
     with which the Secretary contracts shall submit to the 
     Secretary a report containing the results of the review 
     required pursuant to subsection (a).
       (2) Interim reports.--The organization shall provide the 
     Secretary such interim briefings as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate to assist the Department in the preparation of 
     the national defense strategy required by section 118 of 
     title 10, United States Code (as amended by section 1096 of 
     this Act), and the quadrennial roles and missions review 
     required by section 118b of such title.
       (3) Transmittal to congress.--Not later than 90 days after 
     the date of the receipt of the report under paragraph (1), 
     the Secretary shall transmit the report to the congressional 
     defense committees, together with any comments on the report 
     that the Secretary considers appropriate. The report and such 
     comments shall be transmitted in unclassified form, but may 
     contain a classified annex.

     SEC. 1079. ANNUAL REPORT ON OBSERVATION FLIGHTS OVER THE 
                   UNITED STATES UNDER THE OPEN SKIES TREATY.

       (a) Annual Report on Observation Flights.--
       (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each year, 
     the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
     committees of Congress a report on the observation flights 
     over the United States under the Open Skies Treaty during the 
     previous year.
       (2) Contents.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include, for each observation flight described in such 
     paragraph covered by such report, the following:
       (A) A description of the flight path of such observation 
     flight.
       (B) An analysis of whether and the extent to which any 
     critical infrastructure of the United States or any covered 
     state party critical was the subject of image capture 
     activities of such observation flight.
       (C) A description of the mitigation measures and costs 
     imposed on the Department of Defense or other departments and 
     agencies of the United States Government by such observation 
     flight.
       (b) Upgrade Roadmap.--In the first report submitted under 
     subsection (a), the Secretary shall also include an upgrade 
     roadmap for the observation aircraft of the United States 
     under the Open Skies Treaty that are located at Offutt Air 
     Force Base, Nebraska, and for any analysis and support staff 
     and equipment required in connection with such aircraft.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
     ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
       (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence 
     of the Senate; and
       (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
     Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
       (2) Covered state party.--The term ``covered state party'' 
     means a foreign country that--
       (A) is a state party to the Open Skies Treaty; and
       (B) is not the Russian Federation or Belarus.
       (3) Observation flight; observation aircraft.--The terms 
     ``observation flight'' and ``observation aircraft'' have the 
     meaning given such terms in Article II of the Open Skies 
     Treaty.
       (4) Open skies treaty.--The term ``Open Skies Treaty'' 
     means the Treaty on Open Skies, done at Helsinki March 24, 
     1992, and entered into force January 1, 2002.

     SEC. 1080. REPORTS ON PROGRAMS MANAGED UNDER ALTERNATIVE 
                   COMPENSATORY CONTROL MEASURES IN THE DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

     ``Sec. 119a. Programs managed under alternative compensatory 
       control measures: congressional oversight

       ``(a) Annual Report on Current Programs Under AACMS.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 1 each year, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report on the programs being managed 
     under alternative compensatory control measures in the 
     Department of Defense.
       ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall set 
     forth the following:
       ``(A) The total amount requested for programs being managed 
     under alternative compensatory control measures in the 
     Department in the budget of the President under section 1105 
     of title 31 for the fiscal year beginning in the fiscal year 
     in which such report is submitted.
       ``(B) For each program in that budget that is a program 
     being managed under alternative compensatory control measures 
     in the Department--
       ``(i) a brief description of the program;
       ``(ii) a brief discussion of the major milestones 
     established for the program;
       ``(iii) the actual cost of the program for each fiscal year 
     during which the program has been conducted before the fiscal 
     year during which that budget is submitted; and
       ``(iv) the estimated total cost of the program and the 
     estimated cost of the program for--

       ``(I) the current fiscal year;
       ``(II) the fiscal year for which that budget is submitted; 
     and
       ``(III) each of the four succeeding fiscal years during 
     which the program is expected to be conducted.

       ``(3) Elements on programs covered by multiyear 
     budgeting.--In the case of a report under paragraph (1) 
     submitted in a year during which the budget of the President 
     for the fiscal year concerned does not, because of multiyear 
     budgeting for the Department, include a full budget request 
     for the Department, the report required by paragraph (1) 
     shall set forth--

[[Page S4113]]

       ``(A) the total amount already appropriated for the next 
     fiscal year for programs being managed under alternative 
     compensatory control measures in the Department, and any 
     additional amount requested in that budget for such programs 
     for such fiscal year; and
       ``(B) for each program that is a program being managed 
     under alternative compensatory control measures in the 
     Department, the information specified in paragraph (2)(B).
       ``(b) Annual Report on New Programs Under AACMS.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than February 1 each year, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report that, with respect to each new program 
     being managed under alternative compensatory control measures 
     in the Department, provides--
       ``(A) notice of the designation of the program as a program 
     being managed under alternative compensatory control measures 
     in the Department; and
       ``(B) a justification for such designation.
       ``(2) Additional elements.--A report under paragraph (1) 
     with respect to a program shall include--
       ``(A) the current estimate of the total program cost for 
     the program; and
       ``(B) an identification of existing programs or 
     technologies that are similar to the technology, or that have 
     a mission similar to the mission, of the program that is the 
     subject of the report.
       ``(3) New program being managed under alternative 
     compensatory control measures defined.--In this subsection, 
     the term `new program being managed under alternative 
     compensatory control measures' means a program in the 
     Department that has not previously been covered by a report 
     under this subsection.
       ``(c) Report on Change in Classification or 
     Declassification of Programs.--
       ``(1) In general.--Whenever a change in the classification 
     of a program being managed under alternative compensatory 
     control measures in the Department is planned to be made, or 
     whenever classified information concerning a program being 
     managed under alternative compensatory control measures in 
     the Department is to be declassified and made public, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report containing a description of the proposed 
     change, the reasons for the proposed change, and notice of 
     any public announcement planned to be made with respect to 
     the proposed change.
       ``(2) Deadline for report.--Except as provided in paragraph 
     (3), a report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted 
     not less than 14 days before the date on which the proposed 
     change or public announcement concerned is to occur.
       ``(3) Exception.--If the Secretary determines that because 
     of exceptional circumstances the requirement in paragraph (2) 
     cannot be met with respect to a proposed change or public 
     announcement concerning a program covered by paragraph (1), 
     the Secretary may submit the report required by that 
     paragraph regarding the proposed change or public 
     announcement at any time before the proposed change or public 
     announcement is made, and shall include in the report an 
     explanation of the exceptional circumstances.
       ``(d) Modification of Criteria or Policy for Designating 
     Programs Under Accms.--Whenever there is a modification or 
     termination of the policy or criteria used for designating a 
     program as a program being managed under alternative 
     compensatory control measures in the Department, the 
     Secretary shall promptly notify the congressional defense 
     committees of such modification or termination. Any such 
     notification shall contain the reasons for the modification 
     or termination and, in the case of a modification, the 
     provisions of the policy or criteria as modified.
       ``(e) Waiver.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may waive any requirement 
     in subsection (a), (b), or (c) that certain information be 
     included in a report under such subsection if the Secretary 
     determines that inclusion of that information in the report 
     would adversely affect the national security. Any such waiver 
     shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
       ``(2) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary exercises the 
     authority in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide the 
     information described in the applicable subsection with 
     respect to the program concerned, and the justification for 
     the waiver, jointly to the chairman and ranking minority 
     member of each of the congressional defense committees.
       ``(f) Limitation on Initiation of Programs Under Accms.--
       ``(1) Notice and wait.--Except as provided in paragraph 
     (2), a program to be managed under alternative compensatory 
     control measures in the Department may not be initiated 
     until--
       ``(A) the congressional defense committees are notified of 
     the program; and
       ``(B) a period of 30 days elapses after such notification 
     is received.
       ``(2) Exception.--If the Secretary determines that waiting 
     for the regular notification process before initiating a 
     program as described in paragraph (1) would cause 
     exceptionally grave damage to the national security, the 
     Secretary may begin a program to be managed under alternative 
     compensatory control measures in the Department before such 
     waiting period elapses. The Secretary shall notify the 
     congressional defense committees within 10 days of initiating 
     a program under this paragraph, including a justification for 
     the determination of the Secretary that waiting for the 
     regular notification process would cause exceptionally grave 
     damage to the national security.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new item:

``119a. Programs managed under alternative compensatory control 
              measures: congressional oversight.''.

     SEC. 1081. REQUIREMENT FOR NOTICE AND REPORTING TO COMMITTEES 
                   ON ARMED SERVICES ON CERTAIN EXPENDITURES OF 
                   FUNDS BY DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

       Section 105(c) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
     U.S.C. 3038(c)) is amended by inserting ``, the Committee on 
     Armed Services of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed 
     Services of the House of Representatives'' after 
     ``committees'' each place it appears.

     SEC. 1082. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
                   REQUIREMENTS FOR WHICH STATUTORY REQUIREMENT IS 
                   FROM AN AMENDMENT MADE BY AN ANNUAL NATIONAL 
                   DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT.

       (a) Provisions of Title 10, United States Dode.--The 
     following provisions of title 10, United States Code, are 
     repealed: sections 113(c)(2), 113(l), 115a, 115b(a), 
     118(a)(3), 127d(d), 129(f), 153(c), 179(f)(4) and (5)(B), 
     229(a), 235, 401(d), 428(f), 974(d)(3), 1705(f), 1722b(c), 
     2011(e), 2166(i), 2193b(g), 2218(h), 2225(e), 2249c(c), 
     2249d(f), 2262(d), 2263(b), 2306b(l)(4), 2313a, 2330a(c), 
     2330a(g), 2350j(f), 2410i(c) (second sentence), 2445b(a), 
     2475(a), 2506(b), 2537(b), 2561(c), 2564(e), 2674(a)(2), 
     2687a(a), 2687a(b)(4), 2687a(d)(2), 2711, 2831(e), 2859(c), 
     2861(d), 2866(b)(3), 2884(c), 2912(d), 4316, 4721(e), 
     5144(d)(2), 7310(c), 10504(b), 10543(a), and 10543(c).
       (b) Other Provisions of Law.--The following provisions of 
     law are repealed:
       (1) Section 9902(f)(2)(B) of title 5, United States Code.
       (2) Section 509(k) of title 32, United States Code.
       (3) Section 103a(b)(3) of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670c-
     1(b)(3)).
       (4) Section 1003(c) of the Department of Defense 
     Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98-525; 22 U.S.C. 1928 
     note).
       (5) Section 3002(c)(4) of the Intelligence Reform and 
     Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 3343(c)(4)).

     SEC. 1083. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
                   REQUIREMENTS FOR WHICH STATUTORY REQUIREMENT IS 
                   SPECIFIED IN AN ANNUAL NATIONAL DEFENSE 
                   AUTHORIZATION ACT.

       (a) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 
     1990 and 1991.--Section 211(e) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 
     101-189; 103 Stat. 1394) is repealed.
       (b) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     1991.--Section 1518(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (24 U.S.C. 418(e)) is amended by 
     striking paragraph (2).
       (c) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     1994.--Section 1603 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 1994 (22 U.S.C. 2751 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (d).
       (d) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2000.--Section 366 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (f).
       (e) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2002.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2002 (Public Law 107-107) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 346 (115 Stat. 1062) is amended by striking 
     subsection (b).
       (2) Section 1008(d) (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by 
     striking paragraph (2).
       (f) Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2003.--Section 817 of the Bob Stump National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (10 U.S.C. 2306a note) 
     is amended by striking subsection (d).
       (g) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2004.--Section 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 371 note) 
     is amended by striking subsection (c).
       (h) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2006.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2006 (Public Law 109-163) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 123(d) (119 Stat. 3157) is amended by striking 
     paragraph (1).
       (2) Section 218(c) (119 Stat. 3172) is amended by striking 
     paragraph (3).
       (3) Section 1224 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.
       (i) John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2007.--The John Warner National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364) 
     is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 357 (22 U.S.C. 4865 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (b).
       (2) Section 1017 (120 Stat. 2379) is amended by striking 
     subsection (e).
       (j) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2008.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2008 (Public Law 110-181) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 328(b) (10 U.S.C. 4544 note) is amended by 
     striking paragraph (1).
       (2) Section 330 (122 Stat. 68) is amended by striking 
     subsection (e).
       (3) Section 845 (5 U.S.C. App. 5 note) is repealed.

[[Page S4114]]

       (k) Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2009.--The Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417) 
     is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 943 (122 Stat. 4578) is amended by striking 
     subsection (e).
       (2) Section 1014 (122 Stat. 4586), as most recently amended 
     by section 1023 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), is amended by striking 
     subsection (c).
       (l) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2010.--Section 121 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2212) is 
     amended by striking subsection (e).
       (m) Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2011.--The Ike Skelton National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383) 
     is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 112(b) (124 Stat. 4153) is amended by striking 
     paragraph (3).
       (2) Section 243 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (c).
       (3) Section 866(d) (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by 
     striking paragraph (1).
       (4) Section 1054 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.
       (n) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2012.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2012 (Public Law 112-81) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 1081 (10 U.S.C. 168 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (2) Section 1102 (5 U.S.C. 9902 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (b).
       (3) Section 1207 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (n).
       (4) Section 2828 (10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (b).
       (5) Section 2867 (10 U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (d).
       (o) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2013.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2013 (Public Law 112-239) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 126 (126 Stat. 1657) is amended by striking 
     subsection (b).
       (2) Section 144 (126 Stat. 1663) is amended by striking 
     subsection (c).
       (3) Section 716 (10 U.S.C. 1074g note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (4) Section 865 (126 Stat. 1861) is repealed.
       (5) Section 917 (126 Stat. 1878) is repealed.
       (6) Section 921(c) (126 Stat. 1878), as amended by section 
     1622 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
     113-291; 128 Stat. 3632), is repealed.
       (7) Section 955(d) (10 U.S.C. 129a note) is amended by 
     striking paragraph (2).
       (8) Section 1009 (126 Stat. 1906) is amended by striking 
     subsection (a).
       (9) Section 1079(c) (10 U.S.C. 221 note) is repealed.
       (10) Section 1211(d)(3) (126 Stat. 1983), as amended by 
     section 1214(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 907), is 
     repealed.
       (11) Section 1273 (22 U.S.C. 2421f) is amended by striking 
     subsection (d).
       (12) Section 1276 (10 U.S.C. 2350c note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (p) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2014.--The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2014 (Public Law 113-66) is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 907 (10 U.S.C. 1564 note) is amended by 
     striking subparagraph (B) of subsection (c)(3).
       (2) Section 923 (10 U.S.C. prec. 421 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (b).
       (3) Section 1107 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (g).
       (4) Section 1203 (10 U.S.C. 2011 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (5) Section 1249 (127 Stat. 925) is repealed.
       (6) Section 1601 (10 U.S.C. 2533a note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (b).
       (7) Section 1611 (127 Stat. 947) is amended by striking 
     subsection (d).
       (8) Section 2916 (127 Stat. 1028) is amended by striking 
     subsection (b).
       (q) Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015.--The Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) 
     is amended as follows:
       (1) Section 232(e) (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is repealed.
       (2) Section 914 (5 U.S.C. 5911 note) is amended by striking 
     paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (d).
       (3) Section 1026(d) (128 Stat. 3490) is amended by striking 
     paragraph (1).
       (4) Section 1052(b) (128 Stat. 3497) is amended by striking 
     paragraph (2).
       (5) Section 1204(b) (10 U.S.C. 2249e note) is repealed.
       (6) Section 1205 (128 Stat. 3537) is amended by striking 
     subsection (e).
       (7) Section 1206 (10 U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (8) Section 1207 (10 U.S.C. 2342 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (d).
       (9) Section 1209 (128 Stat. 3542) is amended by striking 
     subsection (d).
       (10) Section 1236(d) (128 Stat. 3559), as amended by 
     section 1223(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), is repealed.
       (11) Section 1268 (10 U.S.C. 9411 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (g).
       (12) Section 1275(b) (128 Stat. 3591) is amended by 
     striking ``and every 180 days thereafter'' and inserting 
     ``and every year thereafter''.
       (13) Section 1325 (50 U.S.C. 3715) is amended by striking 
     subsection (e).
       (14) Section 1341 (50 U.S.C. 3741) is repealed.
       (15) Section 1342 (50 U.S.C. 3742) is repealed.
       (16) Section 1534 (128 Stat. 3616) is amended by striking 
     subsection (g).
       (17) Section 1607 (128 Stat. 3625) is amended by striking 
     subsection (b).
       (18) Section 2821 (10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended by 
     striking subsection (a)(3).
       (r) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1080 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 1000; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is repealed.

     SEC. 1084. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO EFFICIENCIES 
                   PLAN FOR THE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL WORKFORCE AND 
                   SERVICE CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE OF THE DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE.

       Section 955 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1896; 10 
     U.S.C. 129a note) is repealed.

     SEC. 1085. REPORT ON PRIORITIES FOR BED DOWNS, BASING 
                   CRITERIA, AND SPECIAL MISSION UNITS FOR C-130J 
                   AIRCRAFT OF THE AIR FORCE.

       (a) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
       (1) the Air Force Reserve Command contributes unique 
     capabilities to the total force, including all the weather 
     reconnaissance and aerial spray capabilities, and 25 percent 
     of the Modular Airborne Firefighting System capabilities, of 
     the Air Force; and
       (2) special mission units of the Air Force Reserve Command 
     currently operate aging aircraft, which jeopardizes future 
     mission readiness and operational capabilities.
       (b) Report on Priorities for C-130J Bed Downs, Basing 
     Criteria, and Special Mission Units.--Not later than February 
     1, 2017, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report on the following:
       (1) The overall prioritization scheme of the Air Force for 
     future C-130J aircraft unit bed downs.
       (2) The strategic basing criteria of the Air Force for C-
     130J aircraft unit conversions.
       (3) The unit conversion priorities for special mission 
     units of the Air Force Reserve Command, the Air National 
     Guard, and the regular Air Force, and the manner which 
     considerations such as age of airframes factor into such 
     priorities.
       (4) Such other information relating to C-130J aircraft unit 
     conversions and bed downs as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate.

                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

     SEC. 1086. MILITARY SERVICE MANAGEMENT OF F-35 JOINT STRIKE 
                   FIGHTER PROGRAM.

       (a)  Disestablishment of F-35 Joint Program Office.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided under subsection (d), 
     not later than 180 days after Milestone C approval for the F-
     35 Joint Strike Fighter program, the Secretary of Defense 
     shall disestablish the F-35 Joint Program Office and devolve 
     relevant responsibilities to the Department of the Air Force 
     and the Department of the Navy. The Department of the Air 
     Force and the Department of the Navy shall establish separate 
     program offices to manage the production, sustainment, and 
     modernization of their respective aircraft.
       (2) Responsibilities of the department of the air force.--
     The Department of the Air Force shall manage all aspects 
     related to the F-35A variant.
       (3) Responsibilities of the department of the navy.--The 
     Department of the Navy shall manage all aspects related to 
     the F-35B and F-35C variants.
       (4) Coordination.--The Department of the Air Force and the 
     Department of the Navy shall establish processes to 
     coordinate on F-35 Joint Strike Fighter issues where 
     commonality exists.
       (b) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2017, the Secretary 
     of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report outlining the Department's plan for 
     implementing the changes to management of the F-35 Joint 
     Strike Fighter program required under subsection (a).
       (c) GAO Review.--Not later than 90 days after the Secretary 
     of Defense submits the report and implementation plan 
     required under subsection (b), the Comptroller General of the 
     United States shall review the implementation plan and brief 
     the congressional defense committees on its findings.
       (d) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
     requirements of this section if the Secretary certifies to 
     the congressional defense committees that the current Joint 
     Program Office management structure is the optimal management 
     structure for the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, 
     including a business case analysis demonstrating that the 
     current management structure is the optimal structure.

     SEC. 1087. TREATMENT OF FOLLOW-ON MODERNIZATION FOR THE F-35 
                   JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER AS A MAJOR DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall treat the 
     programs referred to in subsection (b) for the F-35 Joint 
     Strike Fighter as a major defense acquisition program for 
     which Selected Acquisition Reports shall be submitted to 
     Congress in accordance with the requirements of section 2432 
     of title 10, United States Code.
       (b) Covered Programs.--The programs referred to in this 
     subsection for the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter are the Block 4 
     Follow-on Modernization and any future F-35 Joint Strike 
     Fighter modernization program that

[[Page S4115]]

     would otherwise, if a standalone program, qualify for 
     treatment as a major defense acquisition program for purposes 
     of chapter 144 of title 10, United States Code.

     SEC. 1088. REDUCTION IN MINIMUM NUMBER OF NAVY CARRIER AIR 
                   WINGS AND CARRIER AIR WING HEADQUARTERS 
                   REQUIRED TO BE MAINTAINED.

       (a) Codification and Reduction.--Section 5062 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(e) The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that the Navy 
     maintains--
       ``(1) a minimum of 9 carrier air wings; and
       ``(2) for each such carrier air wing, a dedicated and fully 
     staffed headquarters.''.
       (b) Repeal of Superseded Requirement.--Section 1093 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 
     (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1606; 10 U.S.C. 5062 note) is 
     repealed.

     SEC. 1089. STREAMLINING OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL.

       Section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
     3021) is amended to read as follows:

     ``SEC. 101. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL.

       ``(a) National Security Council.--There is a council known 
     as the National Security Council (in this section referred to 
     as the `Council').
       ``(b) Functions.--Consistent with the direction of the 
     President, the functions of the Council shall be to--
       ``(1) advise the President with respect to the integration 
     of domestic, foreign, and military policies relating to the 
     national security so as to enable the Armed Forces and the 
     other departments and agencies of the United States 
     Government to cooperate more effectively in matters involving 
     the national security;
       ``(2) assess and appraise the objectives, commitments, and 
     risks of the United States in relation to the actual and 
     potential military power of the United States, and make 
     recommendations thereon to the President; and
       ``(3) make recommendations to the President concerning 
     policies on matters of common interest to the departments and 
     agencies of the United States Government concerned with the 
     national security.
       ``(c) Membership.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Council consists of the President, 
     the Vice President, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of 
     Defense, and such other officers of the United States 
     Government as the President may designate.
       ``(2) Attendance and participation in meetings.--The 
     President may designate such other officers of the United 
     States Government as the President considers appropriate, 
     including the Director of National Intelligence, the Director 
     of National Drug Control Policy, and the Chairman of the 
     Joint Chiefs of Staff, to attend and participate in meetings 
     of the Council.
       ``(d) Presiding Officers.--At meetings of the Council, the 
     President shall preside or, in the absence of the President, 
     a member of the Council designated by the President shall 
     preside.
       ``(e) Staff.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Council shall have a staff headed by 
     a civilian executive secretary appointed by the President.
       ``(2) Staff.--Consistent with the direction of the 
     President and subject to paragraph (3), the executive 
     secretary may, subject to the civil service laws and chapter 
     51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United States 
     Code, appoint and fix the compensation of such personnel as 
     may be necessary to perform such duties as may be prescribed 
     by the President in connection with performance of the 
     functions of the Council.
       ``(3) Number of professional staff.--The professional staff 
     for which this subsection provides shall not exceed 150 
     persons, including persons employed by, assigned to, detailed 
     to, under contract to serve on, or otherwise serving or 
     affiliated with the staff. The limitation in this paragraph 
     does not apply to personnel serving wholly in support or 
     administrative positions.''.

     SEC. 1090. FORM OF ANNUAL NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY REPORT.

       Section 108(c) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
     U.S.C. 3043(c)) is amended by striking ``in both a classified 
     form and an unclassified form'' and inserting ``in classified 
     form, but may include an unclassified summary''.

     SEC. 1091. BORDER SECURITY METRICS.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
     ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
       (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate;
       (B) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
     Representatives;
       (C) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and
       (D) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
     Representatives.
       (2) Consequence delivery system.--The term ``Consequence 
     Delivery System'' means the series of consequences applied by 
     the Border Patrol to persons unlawfully entering the United 
     States to prevent unlawful border crossing recidivism.
       (3) Got away.--The term ``got away'' means an unlawful 
     border crosser who--
       (A) is directly or indirectly observed making an unlawful 
     entry into the United States; and
       (B) is not a turn back and is not apprehended.
       (4) Known migrant flow.--The term ``known migrant flow'' 
     means the sum of the number of undocumented migrants--
       (A) interdicted at sea;
       (B) identified at sea, but not interdicted;
       (C) that successfully entered the United States through the 
     maritime border; or
       (D) not described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C), which 
     were otherwise reported, with a significant degree of 
     certainty, as having entered, or attempted to enter, the 
     United States through the maritime border.
       (5) Major violator.--The term ``major violator'' means a 
     person or entity that has engaged in serious criminal 
     activities at any land, air, or sea port of entry, 
     including--
       (A) possession of illicit drugs;
       (B) smuggling of prohibited products;
       (C) human smuggling;
       (D) weapons possession;
       (E) use of fraudulent United States documents; or
       (F) other offenses that are serious enough to result in 
     arrest.
       (6) Situational awareness.--The term ``situational 
     awareness'' means knowledge and unified understanding of 
     current unlawful cross-border activity, including--
       (A) threats and trends concerning illicit trafficking and 
     unlawful crossings;
       (B) the ability to forecast future shifts in such threats 
     and trends;
       (C) the ability to evaluate such threats and trends at a 
     level sufficient to create actionable plans; and
       (D) the operational capability to conduct persistent and 
     integrated surveillance of the international borders of the 
     United States.
       (7) Transit zone.--The term ``transit zone'' means the sea 
     corridors of the western Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, 
     the Caribbean Sea, and the eastern Pacific Ocean through 
     which undocumented migrants and illicit drugs transit, either 
     directly or indirectly, to the United States.
       (8) Turn back.--The term ``turn back'' means an unlawful 
     border crosser who, after making an unlawful entry into the 
     United States, promptly returns to the country from which 
     such crosser entered.
       (9) Unlawful border crossing effectiveness rate.--The term 
     ``unlawful border crossing effectiveness rate'' means the 
     percentage that results from dividing--
       (A) the number of apprehensions and turn backs; and
       (B) the number of apprehensions, estimated unlawful 
     entries, turn backs, and got aways.
       (10) Unlawful entry.--The term ``unlawful entry'' means an 
     unlawful border crosser who enters the United States and is 
     not apprehended by a border security component of the 
     Department of Homeland Security.
       (b) Metrics for Securing the Border Between Ports of 
     Entry.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall develop metrics, informed by situational awareness, to 
     measure the effectiveness of security between ports of entry. 
     The Secretary shall annually implement the metrics developed 
     under this subsection, which shall include--
       (A) estimates, including recidivism data, survey data, 
     known-flow data, technologically-measured data, and 
     alternative methodologies considered appropriate by the 
     Secretary, of--
       (i) total attempted unlawful border crossings;
       (ii) the rate of apprehension of attempted unlawful border 
     crossers; and
       (iii) the number of unlawful entries;
       (B) measurement of situational awareness achieved in each 
     Border Patrol sector;
       (C) an unlawful border crossing effectiveness rate;
       (D) a probability of detection, which compares the 
     estimated total unlawful border crossing attempts not 
     detected by the Border Patrol to the unlawful border crossing 
     effectiveness rate, as informed by subparagraph (A);
       (E) an illicit drugs seizure rate for drugs seized by the 
     Border Patrol, which compares the ratio of the amount and 
     type of illicit drugs seized by the Border Patrol in any 
     fiscal year to the average of the amount and type of illicit 
     drugs seized by the Border Patrol in the immediately 
     preceding 5 fiscal years;
       (F) estimates of the impact of the Consequence Delivery 
     System on the rate of recidivism of unlawful border crossers 
     over multiple fiscal years; and
       (G) an examination of each consequence referred to in 
     subparagraph (F), including--
       (i) voluntary return;
       (ii) warrant of arrest or notice to appear;
       (iii) expedited removal;
       (iv) reinstatement of removal;
       (v) alien transfer exit program;
       (vi) Operation Streamline;
       (vii) standard prosecution; and
       (viii) Operation Against Smugglers Initiative on Safety and 
     Security.
       (2) Metrics consultation.--In developing the metrics 
     required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
       (A) consult with the appropriate components of the 
     Department of Homeland Security; and
       (B) as appropriate, work with other agencies, including the 
     Office of Refugee Resettlement of the Department of Health 
     and Human Services and the Executive Office for Immigration 
     Review of the Department of Justice, to ensure that 
     authoritative data sources are utilized.
       (3) Manner of collection.--The data used by the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security shall

[[Page S4116]]

     be collected and reported in a consistent and standardized 
     manner across all Border Patrol sectors, informed by 
     situational awareness.
       (c) Metrics for Securing the Border at Ports of Entry.--
       (1)  In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall develop metrics, informed by situational awareness, to 
     measure the effectiveness of security at ports of entry. The 
     Secretary shall annually implement the metrics developed 
     under this subsection, which shall include--
       (A) estimates, using alternative methodologies, including 
     survey data and randomized secondary screening data, of--
       (i) total attempted inadmissible border crossings;
       (ii) the rate of apprehension of attempted inadmissible 
     border crossings; and
       (iii) the number of unlawful entries;
       (B) the amount and type of illicit drugs seized by the 
     Office of Field Operations of U.S. Customs and Border 
     Protection at United States land, air, and sea ports during 
     the previous fiscal year;
       (C) an illicit drugs seizure rate for drugs seized by the 
     Office of Field Operations, which compares the ratio of the 
     amount and type of illicit drugs seized by the Office of 
     Field Operations in any fiscal year to the average of the 
     amount and type of illicit drugs seized by the Office of 
     Field Operations in the immediately preceding 5 fiscal years;
       (D) the number of infractions related to travelers and 
     cargo committed by major violators who are apprehended by the 
     Office of Field Operations at ports of entry, and the 
     estimated number of such infractions committed by major 
     violators who are not apprehended;
       (E) a measurement of how border security operations affect 
     crossing times, including--
       (i) a wait time ratio that compares the average wait times 
     to total commercial and private vehicular traffic volumes at 
     each port of entry;
       (ii) an infrastructure capacity utilization rate that 
     measures traffic volume against the physical and staffing 
     capacity at each port of entry;
       (iii) a secondary examination rate that measures the 
     frequency of secondary examinations at each port of entry; 
     and
       (iv) an enforcement rate that measures the effectiveness of 
     secondary examinations at detecting major violators; and
       (F) a cargo scanning rate that includes--
       (i) a comparison of the number of high-risk cargo 
     containers scanned by the Office of Field Operations at each 
     United States seaport during the fiscal year to the total 
     number of high-risk cargo containers entering the United 
     States at each seaport during the previous fiscal year;
       (ii) the percentage of all cargo that is considered ``high-
     risk'' cargo; and
       (iii) the percentage of high-risk cargo scanned--

       (I) upon arrival at a United States seaport before entering 
     United States commerce; and
       (II) before being laden on a vessel destined for the United 
     States.

       (2) Metrics consultation.--In developing the metrics 
     required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
       (A) consult with the appropriate components of the 
     Department of Homeland Security; and
       (B) as appropriate, work with other agencies, including the 
     Office of Refugee Resettlement of the Department of Health 
     and Human Services and the Executive Office for Immigration 
     Review of the Department of Justice, to ensure that 
     authoritative data sources are utilized.
       (3) Manner of collection.--The data used by the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security shall be collected and reported in a 
     consistent and standardized manner across all field offices, 
     informed by situational awareness.
       (d) Metrics for Securing the Maritime Border.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall develop metrics, informed by situational awareness, to 
     measure the effectiveness of security in the maritime 
     environment. The Secretary shall annually implement the 
     metrics developed under this subsection, which shall 
     include--
       (A) situational awareness achieved in the maritime 
     environment;
       (B) an undocumented migrant interdiction rate, which 
     compares the migrants interdicted at sea to the total known 
     migrant flow;
       (C) an illicit drugs removal rate, for drugs removed inside 
     and outside of a transit zone, which compares the amount and 
     type of illicit drugs removed, including drugs abandoned at 
     sea, by the Department of Homeland Security's maritime 
     security components in any fiscal year to the average of the 
     amount and type of illicit drugs removed by the Department of 
     Homeland Security's maritime components for the immediately 
     preceding 5 fiscal years;
       (D) a response rate, which compares the ability of the 
     maritime security components of the Department of Homeland 
     Security to respond to and resolve known maritime threats, 
     whether inside and outside a transit zone, by placing assets 
     on-scene, to the total number of events with respect to which 
     the Department has known threat information; and
       (E) an intergovernmental response rate, which compares the 
     ability of the maritime security components of the Department 
     of Homeland Security or other United States Government 
     entities to respond to and resolve actionable maritime 
     threats, whether inside or outside the Western Hemisphere 
     transit zone, by targeting maritime threats in order to 
     detect them, and of those threats detected, the total number 
     of maritime threats interdicted or disrupted.
       (2) Metrics consultation.--In developing the metrics 
     required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
       (A) consult with the appropriate components of the 
     Department of Homeland Security; and
       (B) as appropriate, work with other agencies, including the 
     Drug Enforcement Agency, the Department of Defense, and the 
     Department of Justice, to ensure that authoritative data 
     sources are utilized.
       (3) Manner of collection.--The data used by the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security shall be collected and reported in a 
     consistent and standardized manner, informed by situational 
     awareness.
       (e) Air and Marine Security Metrics in the Land Domain.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall develop metrics, informed by situational awareness, to 
     measure the effectiveness of the aviation assets and 
     operations of the Office of Air and Marine of U.S. Customs 
     and Border Protection. The Secretary shall annually implement 
     the metrics developed under this subsection, which shall 
     include--
       (A) an effectiveness rate, which compares Office of Air and 
     Marine flight hours requirements to the number of flight 
     hours flown by such Office;
       (B) a funded flight hour effectiveness rate, which compares 
     the number of funded flight hours appropriated to the Office 
     of Air and Marine to the number of actual flight hours flown 
     by such Office;
       (C) a readiness rate, which compares the number of aviation 
     missions flown by the Office of Air and Marine to the number 
     of aviation missions cancelled by such Office due to 
     maintenance, operations, or other causes;
       (D) the number of missions cancelled by such Office due to 
     weather compared to the total planned missions;
       (E) the number of subjects detected by the Office of Air 
     and Marine through the use of unmanned aerial systems and 
     manned aircrafts;
       (F) the number of apprehensions assisted by the Office of 
     Air and Marine through the use of unmanned aerial systems and 
     manned aircrafts;
       (G) the number and quantity of illicit drug seizures 
     assisted by the Office of Air and Marine through the use of 
     unmanned aerial systems and manned aircrafts; and
       (H) the number of times that actionable intelligence 
     related to border security was obtained through the use of 
     unmanned aerial systems and manned aircraft.
       (2) Metrics consultation.--In developing the metrics 
     required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
       (A) consult with the appropriate components of the 
     Department of Homeland Security; and
       (B) as appropriate, work with other departments and 
     agencies, including the Department of Justice, to ensure that 
     authoritative data sources are utilized.
       (3) Manner of collection.--The data used by the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security shall be collected and reported in a 
     consistent and standardized manner, informed by situational 
     awareness.
       (f) Data Transparency.--The Secretary of Homeland Security 
     shall--
       (1) in accordance with applicable privacy laws, make data 
     related to apprehensions, inadmissible aliens, drug seizures, 
     and other enforcement actions available to the public, 
     academic research, and law enforcement communities; and
       (2) provide the Office of Immigration Statistics of the 
     Department of Homeland Security with unfettered access to the 
     data described in paragraph (1).
       (g) Evaluation by the Government Accountability Office and 
     the Secretary of Homeland Security.--
       (1) Metrics report.--
       (A) Mandatory disclosures.--The Secretary of Homeland 
     Security shall submit an annual report containing the metrics 
     required under subsections (b) through (e) and the data and 
     methodology used to develop such metrics to--
       (i) the appropriate congressional committees; and
       (ii) the Comptroller General of the United States.
       (B) Permissible disclosures.--The Secretary of Homeland 
     Security, for the purpose of validation and verification, may 
     submit the annual report described in subparagraph (A) to--
       (i) the National Center for Border Security and 
     Immigration;
       (ii) the head of a national laboratory within the 
     Department of Homeland Security laboratory network with prior 
     expertise in border security; and
       (iii) a Federally Funded Research and Development Center 
     sponsored by the Department of Homeland Security.
       (2) GAO report.--Not later than 270 days after receiving 
     the first report under paragraph (1)(A), and biennially 
     thereafter for the following 10 years, the Comptroller 
     General of the United States, shall submit a report to the 
     appropriate congressional committees that--

[[Page S4117]]

       (A) analyzes the suitability and statistical validity of 
     the data and methodology contained in such report; and
       (B) includes recommendations to Congress on--
       (i) the feasibility of other suitable metrics that may be 
     used to measure the effectiveness of border security; and
       (ii) improvements that need to be made to the metrics being 
     used to measure the effectiveness of border security.
       (3) State of the border report.--Not later than 60 days 
     after the end of each fiscal year through fiscal year 2025, 
     the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit a ``State of 
     the Border'' report to the appropriate congressional 
     committees that--
       (A) provides trends for each metric under subsections (b) 
     through (e) for the last 10 years, to the extent possible;
       (B) provides selected analysis into related aspects of 
     illegal flow rates, including legal flows and stock 
     estimation techniques; and
       (C) includes any other information that the Secretary 
     determines appropriate.
       (4) Metrics update.--
       (A) In general.--After submitting the final report to the 
     Comptroller General under paragraph (2), the Secretary of 
     Homeland Security may reevaluate and update any of the 
     metrics required under subsections (b) through (e) to ensure 
     that such metrics--
       (i) meet the Department of Homeland Security's performance 
     management needs; and
       (ii) are suitable to measure the effectiveness of border 
     security.
       (B) Congressional notification.--Not later than 30 days 
     before updating the metrics under subparagraph (A), the 
     Secretary shall notify the appropriate congressional 
     committees of such updates.

     SEC. 1092. CONSOLIDATION OF MARKETING OF THE ARMY WITHIN THE 
                   ARMY MARKETING RESEARCH GROUP.

       (a) Nature of Responsibility.--The marketing the Army, and 
     each of the components of the Army, is the responsibility of 
     the Secretary of the Army in the Secretary's duty as the 
     principal officer responsible for the authority, direction, 
     and control of the Army and each of the components of the 
     Army.
       (b) Consolidation Within AMRG.--
       (1) Consolidation required.--Not later than October 1, 
     2017, the Secretary of the Army shall consolidate within the 
     Army Marketing Research Group all functions relating to the 
     marketing of the Army and each of the components of the Army 
     in order to assure unity of effort and cost effectiveness in 
     the marketing of the Army and each of the components of the 
     Army.
       (2) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2016, the Secretary 
     shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
     Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting 
     forth the plan of the Secretary to carry out the 
     consolidation required by paragraph (1).

     SEC. 1093. PROTECTION AGAINST MISUSE OF NAVAL SPECIAL WARFARE 
                   COMMAND INSIGNIA.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 663 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 7882. Protection against misuse of insignia of Naval 
       Special Warfare Command

       ``(a) Protection Against Misuse.--Subject to subsection 
     (b), no person may use any covered Naval Special Warfare 
     insignia in connection with any promotion, good, service, or 
     other commercial activity when a particular use would be 
     likely to suggest a false affiliation, connection, or 
     association with, endorsement by, or approval of, the United 
     States, the Department of Defense, or the Department of the 
     Navy.
       ``(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to the use 
     of a covered Naval Special Warfare insignia for purposes such 
     as criticism, comment, news reporting, analysis, research, or 
     scholarship.
       ``(c) Treatment of Disclaimers.--Any determination of 
     whether a person has violated this section shall be made 
     without regard to any use of a disclaimer of affiliation, 
     connection, or association with, endorsement by, or approval 
     of the United States Government, the Department of Defense, 
     the Department of the Navy, or any subordinate organization 
     thereof to the extent consistent with international 
     obligations of the United States.
       ``(d) Enforcement.--Whenever it appears to the Attorney 
     General that any person is engaged in, or is about to engage 
     in, an act or practice that constitutes or will constitute 
     conduct prohibited by this section, the Attorney General may 
     initiate a civil proceeding in a district court of the United 
     States to enjoin such act or practice, and such court may 
     take such injunctive or other action as is warranted to 
     prevent the act, practice, or conduct.
       ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
     be construed to limit the authority of the Secretary of the 
     Navy to register any symbol, name, phrase, term, acronym, or 
     abbreviation otherwise capable of registration under the 
     provisions of the Act of July 5, 1946, popularly known as the 
     Lanham Act or the Trademark Act of 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1051 et 
     seq.).
       ``(f) Covered Naval Special Warfare Insignia Defined.--In 
     this section, the term `covered Naval Special Warfare 
     insignia' means any of the following:
       ``(1) The Naval Special Warfare insignia comprising or 
     consisting of the design of an eagle holding an anchor, 
     trident, and flint-lock pistol.
       ``(2) The Special Warfare Combatant Craft Crewman insignia 
     comprising or consisting of the design of the bow and 
     superstructure of a Special Operations Craft on a crossed 
     flint-lock pistol and enlisted cutlass, on a background of 
     ocean swells.
       ``(3) Any colorable imitation of the insignia referred to 
     in paragraphs (1) and (2), in a manner which could reasonably 
     be interpreted or construed as conveying the false impression 
     that an advertisement, solicitation, business activity, or 
     product is in any manner approved, endorsed, sponsored, or 
     authorized by, or associated with, the United States 
     Government, the Department of Defense, or the Department of 
     the Navy.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 663 of such title is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new item:

``7882. Protection against misuse of insignia of Naval Special Warfare 
              Command.''.

     SEC. 1094. PROGRAM TO COMMEMORATE THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF 
                   THE TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER.

       (a) Commemorative Program.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
     program to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Tomb of 
     the Unknown Soldier. In conducting the commemorative program, 
     the Secretary shall coordinate, support, and facilitate other 
     programs and activities of the Federal Government and State 
     and local governments.
       (2) Work with nongovernmental organizations.--In conducting 
     the commemorative program, the Secretary may work with 
     nongovernmental organizations working to support the 
     commemoration of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. No public 
     funds may be used to undertake activities sponsored by such 
     organizations.
       (b) Schedule.--The Secretary shall determine the schedule 
     of major events and priority of efforts for the commemorative 
     program in order to ensure achievement of the objectives 
     specified in subsection (c).
       (c) Commemorative Activities and Objectives.--The 
     commemorative program may include activities and ceremonies 
     to achieve the following objectives:
       (1) To honor America's commitment to never forget or 
     forsake those who served and sacrificed for our Country, 
     including personnel who were held as prisoners of war or 
     listed as missing in action, and to thank and honor the 
     families of these veterans.
       (2) To highlight the service of the Armed Forces in times 
     of war or armed conflict and contributions of Federal 
     agencies and governmental and nongovernmental organizations 
     that served with, or in support of, the Armed Forces.
       (3) To pay tribute to the contributions made on the home 
     front by the people of the United States in times of war or 
     armed conflict.
       (4) To educate the American Public about service and 
     sacrifice on behalf of the United States of America and the 
     principles that define and unite us.
       (5) To recognize the contributions and sacrifices made by 
     the allies of the United States during times of war or armed 
     conflict.
       (d) Names and Symbols.--The Secretary shall have the sole 
     and exclusive right to use the name ``The United States of 
     America Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Commemoration'', and such 
     seal, emblems, and badges incorporating such name as the 
     Secretary may lawfully adopt. Nothing in this section may be 
     construed to supersede rights that are established or vested 
     before the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (e) Commemoration Fund.--
       (1) In general.--Upon the establishment of the 
     commemorative program under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
     the Treasury shall establish in the Treasury of the United 
     States an account to be known as the ``Tomb of the Unknown 
     Soldier Commemoration Fund'' (in this subsection referred to 
     as the ``Fund''). The Fund shall be administered by the 
     Secretary of Defense.
       (2) Deposits.--There shall be deposited into the Fund the 
     following:
       (A) Amounts appropriated to the Fund.
       (B) Proceeds derived from the use by the Secretary of 
     Defense of the exclusive rights described in subsection (d).
       (C) Donations made in support of the commemorative program 
     by private and corporate donors.
       (D) Funds transferred to the Fund by the Secretary of 
     Defense from funds appropriated for fiscal year 2017 and 
     subsequent years for the Department of Defense.
       (3) Use of fund.--The Secretary of Defense shall use the 
     assets of the Fund only for the purpose of conducting the 
     commemorative program. The Secretary shall prescribe such 
     regulations regarding the use of the Fund as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate.
       (4) Availability.--Amounts deposited under paragraph (2) 
     shall constitute the assets of the Fund and remain available 
     until expended.
       (5) Budget request.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
     a separate budget line for the commemorative program. In the 
     budget justification materials submitted by the Secretary in 
     support of the budget of the President for any fiscal year 
     for which the Secretary establishes the separate budget line 
     (as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 
     31, United States Code), the Secretary shall--
       (A) identify and explain any amounts expended for the 
     commemorative program in the fiscal year preceding the budget 
     request;
       (B) identify and explain the amounts being requested to 
     support the commemorative

[[Page S4118]]

     program for the fiscal year of the budget request; and
       (C) present a summary of the fiscal status of the Fund.
       (f) Acceptance of Voluntary Services.--
       (1) Authority to accept services.--Notwithstanding section 
     1342 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of 
     Defense may accept from any person voluntary services to be 
     provided in furtherance of the commemorative program. The 
     Secretary shall prohibit the solicitation of any voluntary 
     services if the nature or circumstances of such solicitation 
     would compromise the integrity or the appearance of integrity 
     of any program of the Department of Defense or of any 
     individual involved in the program.
       (2) Reimbursement of incidental expenses.--The Secretary 
     may provide for reimbursement of incidental expenses incurred 
     by a person providing voluntary services under this 
     subsection. The Secretary shall determine which expenses are 
     eligible for reimbursement under this paragraph.
       (g) Final Report.--Not later than 60 days after the end of 
     the commemorative program, if established by the Secretary of 
     Defense under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to 
     Congress a report containing an accounting of the following:
       (1) All of the funds deposited into and expended from the 
     Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Commemoration Fund.
       (2) Any other funds expended under this section.
       (3) Any unobligated funds remaining in the Fund.

     SEC. 1095. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE OCONUS BASING OF 
                   THE KC-46A AIRCRAFT.

       (a) Finding.--Congress finds that the Department of Defense 
     is continuing its process of permanently stationing the KC-
     46A aircraft at installations in the Continental United 
     States (in this section referred to as ``CONUS'') and 
     forward-basing outside the Continental United States (in this 
     section referred to as ``OCONUS'').
       (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
     the Secretary of the Air Force, as part of the strategic 
     basing process for the KC-46A aircraft, should continue to 
     place emphasis on and consider the benefits derived from 
     outside the continental United States (OCONUS) locations 
     that--
       (1) support day-to-day air refueling operations, combatant 
     commander operations plans, and flexibility for contingency 
     ops, and have--
       (A) a strategic location that is essential to the defense 
     of the United States and its interests;
       (B) receivers for boom or probe-and-drogue training 
     opportunities with joint and international partners; and
       (C) sufficient airfield and airspace availability and 
     capacity to meet requirements; and
       (2) possess facilities that--
       (A) take full advantage of existing infrastructure to 
     provide--
       (i) runway, hangars, and aircrew and maintenance 
     operations; and
       (ii) sufficient fuels receipt, storage, and distribution 
     for 5-day peacetime operating stock; and
       (B) minimize overall construction and operational costs.

     SEC. 1096. REPLACEMENT OF QUADRENNIAL DEFENSE REVIEW WITH 
                   NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

       (a) Replacement of Quadrennial Review With National Defense 
     Strategy.--Section 118 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 118. National defense strategy

       ``(a) Presentation of Defense Strategy.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (5), in 
     January each year, the Secretary of Defense shall present to 
     the congressional defense committees a defense strategy for 
     such year. The strategy shall be known as the `national 
     defense strategy' for the year concerned.
       ``(2) Elements.--The defense strategy for a year shall 
     include the following:
       ``(A) The highest priority missions for the Department of 
     Defense.
       ``(B) The most critical and enduring threats to the 
     national security of the United States and its allies posed 
     by states or non-state actors, and the strategies that the 
     Department will employ to counter such threats and provide 
     for the national defense.
       ``(C) A strategic framework that conforms to resource 
     levels prescribed by the Secretary for the manner in which 
     the Department will prioritize among the threats described in 
     subparagraph (B) and the missions specified pursuant to 
     subparagraph (A), allocate the resulting risks, and seek to 
     mitigate such risks.
       ``(D) The major investments in defense capabilities, force 
     readiness, global posture, and technological innovation that 
     the Department will make over the following five-year period 
     in accordance with the strategic framework described in 
     subparagraph (C).
       ``(3) Advice of chairman of jcs.--The Secretary shall seek 
     the military advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff in preparing each defense strategy required by this 
     subsection.
       ``(4) Form.--Each defense strategy under this subsection 
     shall be presented in classified form, and shall also include 
     a written unclassified summary.
       ``(5) Submittal in years of new administration.--In a year 
     following an election for President, which election results 
     in the President appointing a new Secretary of Defense, the 
     Secretary shall present the defense strategy required by this 
     subsection as soon as possible after appointment by and with 
     the advice and consent of the Senate.
       ``(b) National Defense Panel.--
       ``(1) Quadrennial panel required.--Not later than February 
     1 of a year following a year evenly divisible by four, there 
     shall be established an independent panel to be known as the 
     National Defense Panel (in this subsection referred to as the 
     `Panel').
       ``(2) Membership.--The Panel shall be composed of ten 
     members from private civilian life who are recognized experts 
     in matters relating to the national security of the United 
     States. Eight of the members shall be appointed as follows:
       ``(A) Two by the chair of the Committee on Armed Services 
     of the Senate.
       ``(B) Two by the chair of the Committee on Armed Services 
     of the House of Representatives.
       ``(C) Two by the ranking member of the Committee on Armed 
     Services of the Senate.
       ``(D) Two by the ranking member of the Committee on Armed 
     Services of the House of Representatives.
       ``(3) Co-chairs panel.--In addition to the members 
     appointed under paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall 
     appoint two members of the Panel from private civilian life 
     to serve as co-chairs of the Panel.
       ``(4) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be 
     appointed for the life of the Panel. Any vacancy in the Panel 
     shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
     appointment.
       ``(5) First meeting.--If the Secretary of Defense has not 
     made appointments to the Panel under paragraph (3) by March 1 
     of a year in which the Panel is established, the Panel shall 
     convene for its first meeting with its other members on that 
     date.
       ``(6) Receipt of national defense strategy.--The national 
     defense strategy under subsection (a) for a year in which the 
     Panel is established under this subsection shall be submitted 
     to the Panel by the Secretary not later than March 1 of such 
     year.
       ``(7) Duties.--The Panel shall have the following duties:
       ``(A) Assessing the current national defense strategy 
     submitted to the Panel pursuant to paragraph (5).
       ``(B) Identifying any changes in domestic or international 
     circumstances that could undermine or limit the effectiveness 
     of the national defense strategy.
       ``(C) Assessing the key assumptions on which the national 
     defense strategy is based.
       ``(D) Evaluating the efforts of the Department of Defense 
     to mitigate risks in connection with the strategic framework 
     and choices in the national defense strategy.
       ``(E) Assessing the extent to which the current annual 
     budget, future-years defense program, and other critical 
     activities of the Department align with the national defense 
     strategy.
       ``(F) Considering alternative national defense strategies.
       ``(G) Providing to the Secretary and Congress, in the 
     report required by paragraph (8), any recommendations the 
     Panel considers appropriate for consideration.
       ``(8) Report.--Not later than November 1 of each year in 
     which the Panel is established, the Panel shall submit to the 
     Secretary and the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the results of the discharge of the duties of the Panel in 
     that year under paragraph (7). The report shall be submitted 
     to the congressional defense committees in an unclassified 
     summary, but shall also include with such summary the full 
     report in a classified annex.
       ``(9) Administrative provisions.--The following 
     administrative provisions apply to a Panel:
       ``(A) The Panel may request directly from the Department 
     and any of its components such information as the Panel 
     considers necessary to carry out its duties under this 
     subsection. The head of the department or agency concerned 
     shall cooperate with the Panel to ensure that information 
     requested by the Panel under this paragraph is promptly 
     provided to the maximum extent practical.
       ``(B) Upon the request of the co-chairs, the Secretary 
     shall make available to the Panel the services of any 
     Federally funded research and development center that is 
     covered by a sponsoring agreement of the Department of 
     Defense.
       ``(C) The Panel shall have the authorities provided in 
     section 3161 of title 5, and shall be subject to the 
     conditions set forth in such section.
       ``(D) Funds for activities of the Panel shall be derived 
     from amounts available to the Department.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 118 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``118. National defense strategy.''.

     SEC. 1097. PROJECT MANAGEMENT.

       (a) Deputy Director for Management.--
       (1) Additional functions.--Section 503 of title 31, United 
     States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
       ``(c) Program and Project Management.--
       ``(1) Requirement.--Subject to the direction and approval 
     of the Director, the Deputy Director for Management or a 
     designee shall--
       ``(A) adopt governmentwide standards, policies, and 
     guidelines for program and project management for executive 
     agencies;

[[Page S4119]]

       ``(B) oversee implementation of program and project 
     management for the standards, policies, and guidelines 
     established under subparagraph (A);
       ``(C) chair the Program Management Policy Council 
     established under section 1126(b);
       ``(D) establish standards and policies for executive 
     agencies, consistent with widely accepted standards for 
     program and project management planning and delivery;
       ``(E) engage with the private sector to identify best 
     practices in program and project management that would 
     improve Federal program and project management;
       ``(F) conduct portfolio reviews to address programs 
     identified as high risk by the Government Accountability 
     Office;
       ``(G) not less than annually, conduct portfolio reviews of 
     agency programs in coordination with Project Management 
     Improvement Officers designated under section 1126(a)(1) to 
     assess the quality and effectiveness of program management; 
     and
       ``(H) establish a 5-year strategic plan for program and 
     project management.
       ``(2) Application to department of defense.--Paragraph (1) 
     shall not apply to the Department of Defense to the extent 
     that the provisions of that paragraph are substantially 
     similar to or duplicative of the provisions of chapter 87 of 
     title 10.''.
       (2) Deadline for standards, policies, and guidelines.--Not 
     later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, 
     the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of 
     Management and Budget shall issue the standards, policies, 
     and guidelines required under section 503(c) of title 31, 
     United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
       (3) Regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
     which the standards, policies, and guidelines are issued 
     under paragraph (2), the Deputy Director for Management of 
     the Office of Management and Budget, in consultation with the 
     Program Management Policy Council established under section 
     1126(b) of title 31, United States Code, as added by 
     subsection (b)(1), and the Director of the Office of 
     Management and Budget, shall issue any regulations as are 
     necessary to implement the requirements of section 503(c) of 
     title 31, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
       (b) Program Management Improvement Officers and Program 
     Management Policy Council.--
       (1) Amendment.--Chapter 11 of title 31, United States Code, 
     is amended by adding at the end the following:

     ``Sec. 1126. Program Management Improvement Officers and 
       Program Management Policy Council

       ``(a) Program Management Improvement Officers.--
       ``(1) Designation.--The head of each agency described in 
     section 901(b) shall designate a senior executive of the 
     agency as the Program Management Improvement Officer of the 
     agency.
       ``(2) Functions.--The Program Management Improvement 
     Officer of an agency designated under paragraph (1) shall--
       ``(A) implement program management policies established by 
     the agency under section 503(c); and
       ``(B) develop a strategy for enhancing the role of program 
     managers within the agency that includes the following:
       ``(i) Enhanced training and educational opportunities for 
     program managers that shall include--

       ``(I) training in the relevant competencies encompassed 
     with program and project manager within the private sector 
     for program managers; and
       ``(II) training that emphasizes cost containment for large 
     projects and programs.

       ``(ii) Mentoring of current and future program managers by 
     experienced senior executives and program managers within the 
     agency.
       ``(iii) Improved career paths and career opportunities for 
     program managers.
       ``(iv) A plan to encourage the recruitment and retention of 
     highly qualified individuals to serve as program managers.
       ``(v) Improved means of collecting and disseminating best 
     practices and lessons learned to enhance program management 
     across the agency.
       ``(vi) Common templates and tools to support improved data 
     gathering and analysis for program management and oversight 
     purposes.
       ``(3) Application to department of defense.--This 
     subsection shall not apply to the Department of Defense to 
     the extent that the provisions of this subsection are 
     substantially similar to or duplicative of the provisions of 
     chapter 87 of title 10.
       ``(b) Program Management Policy Council.--
       ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Office of 
     Management and Budget a council to be known as the `Program 
     Management Policy Council' (in this subsection referred to as 
     the `Council').
       ``(2) Purpose and functions.--The Council shall act as the 
     principal interagency forum for improving agency practices 
     related to program and project management. The Council 
     shall--
       ``(A) advise and assist the Deputy Director for Management 
     of the Office of Management and Budget;
       ``(B) review programs identified as high risk by the 
     General Accountability Office and make recommendations for 
     actions to be taken by the Deputy Director for Management of 
     the Office of Management and Budget or a designee;
       ``(C) discuss topics of importance to the workforce, 
     including--
       ``(i) career development and workforce development needs;
       ``(ii) policy to support continuous improvement in program 
     and project management; and
       ``(iii) major challenges across agencies in managing 
     programs;
       ``(D) advise on the development and applicability of 
     standards governmentwide for program management transparency; 
     and
       ``(E) review the information published on the website of 
     the Office of Management and Budget pursuant to section 1122.
       ``(3) Membership.--
       ``(A) Composition.--The Council shall be composed of the 
     following members:
       ``(i) Five members from the Office of Management and Budget 
     as follows:

       ``(I) The Deputy Director for Management.
       ``(II) The Administrator of the Office of Electronic 
     Government.
       ``(III) The Administrator of Federal Procurement Policy.
       ``(IV) The Controller of the Office of Federal Financial 
     Management.
       ``(V) The Director of the Office of Performance and 
     Personnel Management.

       ``(ii) The Program Management Improvement Officer from each 
     agency described in section 901(b).
       ``(iii) Other individuals as determined appropriate by the 
     Chairperson.
       ``(B) Chairperson and vice chairperson.--
       ``(i) In general.--The Deputy Director for Management of 
     the Office of Management and Budget shall be the Chairperson 
     of the Council. A Vice Chairperson shall be elected by the 
     members and shall serve a term of not more than 1 year.
       ``(ii) Duties.--The Chairperson shall preside at the 
     meetings of the Council, determine the agenda of the Council, 
     direct the work of the Council, and establish and direct 
     subgroups of the Council as appropriate.
       ``(4) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less than twice 
     per fiscal year and may meet at the call of the Chairperson 
     or a majority of the members of the Council.
       ``(5) Support.--The head of each agency with a Project 
     Management Improvement Officer serving on the Council shall 
     provide administrative support to the Council, as 
     appropriate, at the request of the Chairperson.
       ``(6) Committee duration.--Section 14(a)(2) of the Federal 
     Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the 
     Council.''.
       (2) Report required.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
     of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of 
     Management and Budget, in consultation with each Program 
     Management Improvement Officer designated under section 
     1126(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, shall submit to 
     Congress a report containing the strategy developed under 
     section 1126(a)(2)(B) of such title, as added by paragraph 
     (1).
       (c) Program and Project Management Personnel Standards.--
       (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``agency'' 
     means each agency described in section 901(b) of title 31, 
     United States Code.
       (2) Regulations required.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date on which the standards, policies, and guidelines are 
     issued under section 503(c) of title 31, United States Code, 
     as added by subsection (a)(1), the Director of the Office of 
     Personnel Management, in consultation with the Director of 
     the Office of Management and Budget, shall issue regulations 
     that--
       (A) identify key skills and competencies needed for a 
     program and project manager in an agency;
       (B) establish a new job series, or update and improve an 
     existing job series, for program and project management 
     within an agency; and
       (C) establish a new career path for program and project 
     managers within an agency.
       (d) GAO Report on Effectiveness of Policies on Program and 
     Project Management.--Not later than 3 years after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Government Accountability Office 
     shall issue, in conjunction with the High Risk list of the 
     Government Accountability Office, a report examining the 
     effectiveness of the following on improving Federal program 
     and project management:
       (1) The standards, policies, and guidelines for program and 
     project management issued under section 503(c) of title 31, 
     United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1).
       (2) The 5-year strategic plan established under section 
     503(c)(1)(H) of title 31, United States Code, as added by 
     subsection (a)(1).
       (3) Program Management Improvement Officers designated 
     under section 1126(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, as 
     added by subsection (b)(1).
       (4) The Program Management Policy Council established under 
     section 1126(b)(1) of title 31, United States Code, as added 
     by subsection (b)(1).

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

          Subtitle A--Department of Defense Matters Generally

     SEC. 1101. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

       (a) Modification of Management Limitations.--Section 129 of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``solely'';
       (B) in the second sentence--
       (i) by striking ``The management of such personnel in any 
     fiscal year shall not be subject to any'' and inserting 
     ``Any''; and

[[Page S4120]]

       (ii) by inserting before the period the following: ``shall 
     be developed on the basis of those factors and shall be 
     subject to adjustment solely for reasons of changed 
     circumstances''; and
       (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``unless such 
     reduction'' and all that follows and inserting ``except in 
     accordance with the requirements of this section and section 
     129a of this title.'';
       (2) by striking subsections (b), (c), (e), and (f);
       (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (b); and
       (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection (c):
       ``(c)(1) Not later than February 1 of each year--
       ``(A) the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report on the management 
     of the civilian workforce of the Office of the Secretary of 
     Defense and the Defense Agencies and Field Activities; and
       ``(B) the Secretary of each military department shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
     the management of the civilian workforces under the 
     jurisdiction of such Secretary.
       ``(2) Each report under paragraph (1) shall contain, with 
     respect to the civilian workforce under the jurisdiction of 
     the official submitting the report, the following:
       ``(A) An assessment of the projected size of such civilian 
     workforce in the current year and for each year in the 
     future-years defense program.
       ``(B) If the projected size of such civilian workforce has 
     changed from the previous year's projected size, an 
     explanation of the reasons for the increase or decrease from 
     the previous projection, including an explanation of any 
     efforts that have been taken to identify offsetting 
     reductions and avoid unnecessary overall growth in the size 
     of the civilian workforce.
       ``(C) In the case of a transfer of functions between 
     military, civilian, and contractor workforces, an explanation 
     of the reasons for the transfer and the steps that have been 
     taken to control the overall cost of the function to the 
     Department.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 129. Civilian personnel management''.

       (2) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to such section 
     in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 3 of 
     such title is amended to read as follows:

``129. Civilian personnel management.''.

     SEC. 1102. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL STRATEGIC 
                   WORKFORCE PLAN FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Repeal.--Section 115b of title 10, United States Code, 
     is repealed.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 115b.

     SEC. 1103. TEMPORARY AND TERM APPOINTMENTS IN THE COMPETITIVE 
                   SERVICE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Appointment.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may make a 
     temporary appointment or a term appointment in the Department 
     when the need for the services of an employee in the 
     Department is not permanent.
       (2) Extension.--The Secretary may extend a temporary 
     appointment or a term appointment made under paragraph (1).
       (b) Appointments for Critical Hiring Needs.--
       (1) In general.--If there is a critical hiring need, the 
     Secretary of Defense may make a noncompetitive temporary 
     appointment or a noncompetitive term appointment in the 
     Department of Defense, without regard to the requirements of 
     sections 3327 and 3330 of title 5, United States Code, for a 
     period that is not more than 18 months.
       (2) No extension available.--An appointment made under 
     paragraph (1) may not be extended.
       (c) Regulations.--The Secretary may prescribe regulations 
     to carry out this section.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``temporary appointment'' means the 
     appointment of an employee in the competitive service for a 
     period that is not more than one year.
       (2) The term ``term appointment'' means the appointment of 
     an employee in the competitive service for a period that is 
     more than one year and not more than five years, unless the 
     Secretary of Defense, before the appointment of the employee, 
     authorizes a longer period.

     SEC. 1104. PERSONNEL AUTHORITIES RELATED TO THE DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION WORKFORCE.

       (a) Replacement for Acquisition Demonstration Program.--
     Chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     inserting after section 1762 the following new section.

     ``Sec. 1763. Special system of personnel authorities related 
       to the acquisition workforce

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may establish, 
     and from time to time adjust, a special system of personnel 
     programs under the authorities provided by this section for 
     employees in the acquisition workforce of the Department of 
     Defense and supporting personnel assigned to work directly 
     with the acquisition workforce.
       ``(b) Covered Employees.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may determine 
     which employees who meet the requirements in subparagraphs 
     (A) and (B) of subsection (k)(1) are covered by system 
     established under this section, subject to the requirements 
     in subsection (i).
       ``(2) Notice and wait of coverage of categories of 
     employees.--A determination by the Secretary under paragraph 
     (1) to cover a category of employees under a system 
     established under this section may not take effect until--
       ``(A) a general notice of the proposed coverage is provided 
     to affected employees; and
       ``(B) a period of 30 days has elapsed from the date of the 
     notice, during which those employees (for their 
     representatives) shall be provided an opportunity to provide 
     comments.
       ``(c) Classification and Rates of Basic Pay.--The Secretary 
     of Defense may determine classification and fix rates of 
     basic pay for covered employees without regard to chapter 51 
     and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, subject to the 
     following requirements:
       ``(1) Broadband or classification levels under the system 
     shall be linked to specific levels of the General Schedule 
     and associated minimum and maximum rates of basic pay.
       ``(2) Rates of basic pay fixed under this subsection may 
     not exceed the maximum rate of basic pay for a position at 
     GS-15 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, 
     except for a retained rate established under section 3594 or 
     5363 of such title.
       ``(3) Covered employees shall receive locality-based 
     comparability payments under section 5304 of title 5 on the 
     same basis as if they were in a General Schedule position, 
     with rates of basic pay fixed under this subsection treated 
     as scheduled rates of basic pay.
       ``(4) A covered employee shall be treated as if the covered 
     employee is in a General Schedule position for the purposes 
     of determining eligibility under the following provisions of 
     title 5:
       ``(A) The pay retention provisions in sections 5363-5366.
       ``(B) Section 5545(d) (relating to eligibility for 
     hazardous duty differentials).
       ``(C) Sections 5753-5755 (relating to recruitment, 
     relocation, and retention bonuses, and supervisory 
     differentials).
       ``(D) Section 5941 (relating to allowances based on living 
     costs and environmental conditions for employees stationed in 
     parts of the United States outside the continental United 
     States or Alaska).
       ``(d) Performance Management Appraisals and Adverse 
     Actions.--In applying the provisions of chapter 43 (relating 
     to performance appraisal), chapter 45 (relating to incentive 
     awards), and chapter 75 (relating to adverse actions) of 
     title 5 to a covered employee, the Secretary of Defense--
       ``(1) shall exclude from the provisions in chapters 43 and 
     75 dealing with a reduction in grade any reduction in 
     broadband or classification level under the system 
     established under this section, if such reduction in 
     broadband or classification level is the result of a covered 
     employee's rate of basic pay falling below the minimum rate 
     of basic pay for the level to which the covered employee is 
     assigned (because the covered employee did not receive the 
     full amount of an increase in the rate of basic pay based on 
     inadequate performance or contributions); and
       ``(2) may provide awards that are integrated within the 
     system of providing performance-based or contribution-based 
     salary adjustments without regard to the limitations on 
     awards in subsections (a) and (b) of section 4502.
       ``(e) Authority To Waive Certain Provisions of Law.--In 
     applying the provisions of chapter 31 (relating to 
     employment), chapter 33 (relating to examination, selection, 
     and placement, chapter 43 (relating to performance 
     appraisals), chapter 71, and chapter 75 of title 5 to a 
     covered employee, the Secretary of Defense may act without 
     regard to the following provisions:
       ``(1) Section 3111 (relating to acceptance of volunteer 
     service), to the extent necessary to allow volunteer service 
     under the provisions of a voluntary emeritus program 
     established by the Secretary for covered employees.
       ``(2) Section 3308 (relating to examination for the 
     competitive service), to the extent necessary to accommodate 
     the requirement for a college degree appointment as part of a 
     scholastic achievement program established by the Secretary 
     for covered employees.
       ``(3) Section 3317(a) (relating to competitive service 
     registers) and section 3318(a) (relating to competitive 
     service selection).
       ``(4) Subchapter I of chapter 33 (other than sections 3303 
     and 3328), to the extent necessary to structure streamlined 
     external recruitment and appointment programs that afford the 
     swiftest and best access to qualified candidates for direct 
     appointment to positions covered by this chapter.
       ``(5) Section 3341(b) (relating to details within executive 
     or military departments).
       ``(6) Section 4304(b) (relating to OPM review of agency 
     performance appraisal systems).
       ``(7) Sections 7105(a)(2)(E), 7114, and 7116, to the extent 
     those provisions are inconsistent with this section or would 
     prohibit the Department or a labor organization from 
     unilaterally terminating negotiations over whether the system 
     will apply to employees represented by a labor organization 
     or would allow for review of such a termination.
       ``(8) Section 7119 (relating to negotiation impasses and 
     the Federal Service Impasses Panel), to the extent it gives 
     the Federal

[[Page S4121]]

     Service Impasses Panel jurisdiction to resolve impasses 
     referred to it by either party or both parties during or 
     after implementation of the system.
       ``(9) Section 7512(4) (relating to adverse actions), to the 
     extent necessary to exclude a conversion from a General 
     Schedule position for which a special rate of pay is in 
     effect under section 5305, or similar provision of law, to a 
     rate of pay under the system that does not result in a 
     reduction in the covered employee's total rate of pay.
       ``(f) Status of Certain Volunteers.--A volunteer under a 
     voluntary emeritus program established by the Secretary of 
     Defense for covered employees shall be considered to be an 
     employee of the Federal Government for the purposes specified 
     in section 1588(d) of this title.
       ``(g) Authority To Waive Certain Opm Regulations.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may waive application of regulations of 
     the Office of Personnel Management to a system established 
     under this section to the same extent that such regulations 
     were waived for the demonstration project that applied to 
     certain employees in the Department of Defense acquisition 
     workforce under section 1762 of this title as of the day 
     before the date of the enactment of this section.
       ``(h) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     prescribe regulations to carry out the system of personnel 
     programs established under this section.
       ``(i) Labor Organizations.--
       ``(1) In general.--An employee within a unit with respect 
     to which a labor organization is accorded exclusive 
     recognition under chapter 71 of title 5 shall not be covered 
     by a system established under this section unless the labor 
     organization and the Department of Defense have entered into 
     a written agreement covering participation in such system.
       ``(2) New units for labor organization representation.--If 
     a labor organization is accorded exclusive recognition for a 
     newly recognized unit that includes employees who are 
     designated as covered employees before being included in an 
     appropriate unit under section 7112 of title 5, the labor 
     organization has the right to determine that affected 
     employees (including vacant positions) will be removed from 
     such system and placed under the system that would otherwise 
     apply, under applicable law and regulation. If a labor 
     organization notifies the Secretary of Defense in writing of 
     its determination to remove such an employee (or vacant 
     position) from a system established under this section, the 
     removal may not take effect earlier than 6 months after the 
     date of the receipt by the Secretary of the written 
     notification, unless there is an agreement by the labor 
     organization and the Secretary for an earlier date.
       ``(3) Limitation on scope of negotiations.--For purposes of 
     section 7117(a)(1) of title 5, the duty to bargain in good 
     faith with a labor organization regarding a matter arising 
     under a system established under this section shall not 
     extend to any matter relating to the establishment of rates 
     of pay or any other matter which is the subject of any 
     regulation of the Secretary regarding the system in the same 
     manner as if the regulation were a Government-wide 
     regulation.
       ``(4) Limitation on appeals.--Section 7117(c) of title 5 
     does not apply to a determination by the Secretary that a 
     matter is the subject of regulations prescribed under this 
     section by the Secretary.
       ``(j) Status of Employees Moving Out of System.--An 
     employee who, while continuously employed, moves from a 
     position as a covered employee to a General Schedule 
     position--
       ``(1) shall be treated as if the employee were in a General 
     Schedule position immediately before such movement for the 
     purpose of applying the promotion provision in section 
     5334(b) of such title; and
       ``(2) shall be converted to an equivalent level of the 
     General Schedule and rate of basic pay immediately before 
     such movement, under regulations prescribed by the Director 
     of the Office of Personnel Management, for the purpose of 
     applying paragraph (1).
       ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `covered employee' means an employee who--
       ``(A) is--
       ``(i) in the acquisition workforce of the Department of 
     Defense; or
       ``(ii) is a supporting employee assigned to work directly 
     with the acquisition workforce;
       ``(B) would be in a General Schedule position, except for 
     the exercise of the authority under this section; and
       ``(C) is designated by the Secretary of Defense to be 
     covered under a system established under this section in 
     accordance with subsection (b).
       ``(2) The term `General Schedule position' means a position 
     to which subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5 applies.''.
       (b) Repeal of ACQDemo Statue.--Section 1762 of such title 
     is repealed.
       (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter V of chapter 87 of such title is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 1762 and 
     inserting the following new item:

``1763. Special system of personnel authorities related to the 
              acquisition workforce.''.

       (d) Transition Provisions.--
       (1) Continuity of acqdemo system.--The system established 
     under the demonstration project authority under section 1762 
     of title 10, United States Code, as in effect on the day 
     before the date of the enactment of this Act, shall be 
     considered a system established under section 1763 of title 
     10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
       (2) Continuity of acqdemo regulations.--The demonstration 
     project plan published in the Federal Register under section 
     1762 of title, United States Code, for the Department of 
     Defense acquisition workforce, as in effect on the day before 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, shall be considered to 
     be a regulation prescribed by the Secretary of Defense under 
     subsection (h) of section 1763 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as so added. The provisions of such plan related to the 
     conversion of employees back to the General Schedule pay 
     system shall not apply, except as necessary to allow for 
     possible application of the General Schedule promotion rule 
     in section 5334(b) of title 5, United States Code, pending 
     the issuance of regulation under subsection (j)(2) of section 
     1763, as so added.
       (3) Continuity of covered employees.--The categories of 
     employees covered on the day before the day of the enactment 
     of this Act by the demonstration project referred to in 
     paragraph (1) shall be covered by a system established by the 
     Secretary under section 1763 of title 10, United States Code, 
     as so added, without regard to subsection (b) of that 
     section.
       (e) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made 
     by this section shall take effect on the first day of the 
     first month beginning more than 60 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 1105. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 
                   EXPERTS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WORKFORCE.

       (a) Authority.--Each Secretary concerned may appoint 
     qualified candidates possessing a finance, accounting, 
     management, or actuarial science degree, or a related degree 
     or equivalent experience, to positions specified in 
     subsection (c) for the Defense Agencies or the applicable 
     military department without regard to the provisions of 
     subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code.
       (b) Secretary Concerned.--For purposes of this section, the 
     Secretary concerned is as follows:
       (1) The Secretary of Defense with respect to the Defense 
     Agencies.
       (2) The Secretary of a military department with respect to 
     such military department.
       (c) Positions.--The positions specified in this subsection 
     are the positions within the Department of Defense workforce 
     as follows:
       (1) Financial management positions.
       (2) Accounting positions.
       (3) Auditing positions.
       (4) Actuarial positions.
       (5) Cost estimation positions.
       (6) Operational research positions.
       (d) Limitation.--Authority under this section may not, in 
     any calendar year and with respect to any Defense Agency or 
     military department, be exercised with respect to a number of 
     candidates greater than the number equal to 10 percent of the 
     total number of the financial management, accounting, 
     auditing, and actuarial positions within the financial 
     management workforce of such Defense Agency or military 
     department that are filled as of the close of the fiscal year 
     last ending before the start of such calendar year.
       (e) Nature of Appointment.--Any appointment under this 
     section shall be treated as an appointment on a full-time 
     equivalent basis, unless such appointment is made on a term 
     or temporary basis.
       (f) Employee Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``employee'' has the meaning given that term in section 2105 
     of title 5, United States Code.
       (g) Termination.--The authority to make appointments under 
     this section shall not be available after December 31, 2022.

     SEC. 1106. DIRECT-HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE FOR POST-SECONDARY STUDENTS AND RECENT 
                   GRADUATES.

       (a) Hiring Authority.--For purposes of sections 3304, 5333, 
     and 5753 of title 5, United States Code, the Secretary of 
     Defense may recruit and appoint qualified recent graduates 
     and current post-secondary students to positions within the 
     Department of Defense.
       (b) Limitation on Appointments.--Subject to subsection 
     (c)(2), the total number of employees appointed by the 
     Secretary under subsection (a) during a fiscal year may not 
     exceed the number equal to 15 percent of the number of hires 
     made into professional and administrative occupations of the 
     Department at the GS-11 level and below (or equivalent) under 
     competitive examining procedures during the previous fiscal 
     year.
       (c) Regulations.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall administer this 
     section in accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary for purposes of this section.
       (2) Lower limit on appointments.--The regulations may 
     establish a lower limit on the number of individuals 
     appointable under subsection (a) during a fiscal year than is 
     otherwise provided for under subsection (b), based on such 
     factors as the Secretary considers appropriate.
       (d) Sunset.--The authority in this section terminates on 
     the date that is four years after the date on which the 
     Secretary first appoints a recent graduate or current post-
     secondary student to a position under this section.
       (e) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``current post-secondary student'' means a 
     person who--

[[Page S4122]]

       (A) is currently enrolled in, and in good academic standing 
     at, a full-time program at an institution of higher 
     education;
       (B) is making satisfactory progress toward receipt of a 
     baccalaureate or graduate degree; and
       (C) has completed at least one year of the program.
       (2) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 101 of the Higher Education 
     Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
       (3) The term ``recent graduate'', with respect to 
     appointment of a person under this section, means a person 
     who was awarded a degree by an institution of higher 
     education not more than two years before the date of the 
     appointment of such person, except that in the case of a 
     person who has completed a period of obligated service in a 
     uniformed service of more than four years, such term means a 
     person who was awarded a degree by an institution of higher 
     education not more than four years before the date of the 
     appointment of such person.

     SEC. 1107. PUBLIC-PRIVATE TALENT EXCHANGE.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 1599g. Public-private exchange

       ``(a) Assignment Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may, 
     with the agreement of the private-sector organization 
     concerned, arrange for the temporary assignment of a 
     Department of Defense employee to such private-sector 
     organization, or from such private-sector organization to a 
     Department organization under this section.
       ``(b) Agreements.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide 
     for a written agreement among the Department of Defense, the 
     private-sector organization, and the employee concerned 
     regarding the terms and conditions of the employee's 
     assignment under this section. The agreement--
       ``(A) shall require that an employee of the Department, 
     upon completion of the assignment, will serve in the 
     Department, or elsewhere in the civil service if approved by 
     the Secretary, for a period equal to the length of the 
     assignment; and
       ``(B) shall provide that if the employee of the Department 
     or the private-sector organization (as the case may be) fails 
     to carry out the agreement, the employee shall be liable to 
     the United States for payment of all expenses of the 
     assignment, unless that failure was for good and sufficient 
     reason, as determined by the Secretary.
       ``(2) Treatment of employee liability.--An amount for which 
     an employee is liable under paragraph (1) shall be treated as 
     a debt due the United States.
       ``(c) Termination.--An assignment under this section may, 
     at any time and for any reason, be terminated by the 
     Department of Defense or the private-sector organization 
     concerned.
       ``(d) Duration.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), an 
     assignment under this section shall be for a period of not 
     less than three months and not more than two years.
       ``(2) Exception to meet critical mission or program 
     requirements.--An assignment under this section may be for a 
     period in excess of two years, but not more than four years, 
     if the Secretary determines that such assignment is necessary 
     to meet critical mission or program requirements.
       ``(e) Terms and Conditions for Private Sector Employees.--
     An employee of a private-sector organization who is assigned 
     to a Department of Defense organization under this section--
       ``(1) may continue to receive pay and benefits from the 
     private-sector organization from which such employee is 
     assigned;
       ``(2) is deemed to be an employee of the Department for the 
     purposes of--
       ``(A) chapter 73 of title 5;
       ``(B) sections 201, 203, 205, 207, 208, 209, 603, 606, 607, 
     643, 654, 1905, and 1913 of title 18;
       ``(C) sections 1343, 1344, and 1349(b) of title 31;
       ``(D) the Federal Tort Claims Act and any other Federal 
     tort liability statute;
       ``(E) the Ethics in Government Act of 1978; and
       ``(F) chapter 21 of title 41; and
       ``(3) may not have access to any trade secrets or to any 
     other nonpublic information which is of commercial value to 
     the private-sector organization from which such employee is 
     assigned.
       ``(f) Prohibition Against Charging Certain Costs to the 
     Federal Government.--A private-sector organization may not 
     charge the Department of Defense or any other agency of the 
     Federal Government, as direct or indirect costs under a 
     Federal contract, the costs of pay or benefits paid by the 
     organization to an employee assigned to the Department under 
     this section for the period of the assignment.
       ``(g) Considerations.--In carrying out this section, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall take into consideration how 
     assignments under this section might best be used to help 
     meet the needs of the Department of Defense with respect to 
     the training of employees.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of 81 of such title is amended by adding at the end 
     the following new item:

``1599g. Public-private exchange.''.

     SEC. 1108. TRAINING FOR EMPLOYMENT PERSONNEL OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                   DEFENSE ON MATTERS RELATING TO AUTHORITIES FOR 
                   RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION AT UNITED STATES 
                   CYBER COMMAND.

       (a) Training Required.--Section 1599f of title 10, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (f) through (j) as 
     subsections (h) through (k), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
     subsection (f):
       ``(f) Training.--(1) The Secretary shall provide training 
     to covered personnel on hiring and pay matters relating to 
     authorities under this section.
       ``(2) For purposes of this subsection, covered personnel 
     are employees of the Department who--
       ``(A) carry out functions relating to--
       ``(i) the management of human resources and the civilian 
     workforce of the Department; or
       ``(ii) the writing of guidance for the implementation of 
     authorities regarding hiring and pay under this section; or
       ``(B) are employed in supervisory positions or have 
     responsibilities relating to the hiring of individuals for 
     positions in the Department and to whom the Secretary intends 
     to delegate authority under this section.''.
       (b) Reports.--
       (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the appropriate committees of Congress (as defined 
     in section 1599f of title 10, United States Code) a report on 
     the training the Secretary intends to provide to each of the 
     employees described in subsection (f)(2) of such section (as 
     added by subsection (a) of this section) and the frequency 
     with which the Secretary intends to provide such training.
       (2) Ongoing reports.--Subsection (h)(2)(E) of such section, 
     as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this section, is 
     amended by striking ``supervisors of employees in qualified 
     positions at the Department on the use of the new 
     authorities'' and inserting ``employees described in 
     subsection (f)(2) on the use of authorities under this 
     section''.

     SEC. 1109. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF VOLUNTARY SEPARATION 
                   INCENTIVE PAY AUTHORIZED FOR CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES 
                   OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       Section 9902(f)(5)(A)(ii) of title 5, United States Code, 
     is amended by striking ``$25,000'' and inserting ``an amount 
     determined by the Secretary, not to exceed $40,000''.

     SEC. 1110. REPEAL OF CERTAIN BASIS FOR APPOINTMENT OF A 
                   RETIRED MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES TO 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POSITION WITHIN 180 DAYS 
                   OF RETIREMENT.

       Section 3326(b) of title 5, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by adding ``or'' at the end;
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; or'' and inserting a 
     period; and
       (3) by striking paragraph (3).

     SEC. 1111. PILOT PROGRAMS ON CAREER SABBATICALS FOR 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

       (a) Pilot Programs Authorized.--
       (1) In general.--Each Secretary of a military department 
     may carry out one or more pilot programs under which civilian 
     employees of the Department of Defense under the jurisdiction 
     of such Secretary are permitted periods of recess of not more 
     than one year from full-time employment by the Department in 
     order to meet personal, familial, or professional needs and 
     return to their full-time civilian employment by the 
     Department at the end of such periods of recess without loss 
     of civil service status or privilege.
       (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot programs is to 
     assess whether permitting periods of recess from civilian 
     employment for civilian employees of the Department provides 
     an effective means of enhancing retention of civilian 
     employees of the Department and the capacity of the 
     Department to respond to the personal, familial, and 
     professional needs of individual members of its civilian 
     workforce.
       (b) Ineligible Employees.--A civilian employee of the 
     Department is not eligible to participate in a pilot program 
     under this section during any period of service required of 
     the employee--
       (1) during the initial probationary period before the 
     appointment of the employee in the competitive service 
     becomes final; or
       (2) in connection with any recruitment, retention, or 
     relocation bonus, incentive payment, or other additional 
     payment for employment received by the employee pursuant to a 
     provision of title 5 or 10, United States Code, or any other 
     provision of law.
       (c) Participation.--
       (1) In general.--Civilian employees of a military 
     department shall be selected for participation in pilot 
     programs of the military department under this section by the 
     Secretary of the military department in accordance with such 
     procedures as the Secretary of Defense shall establish for 
     purposes of the pilot programs.
       (2) Limitation on number of participants.--Not more than 
     300 civilian employees of each military department may be 
     selected during each of calendar years 2017 through 2022 to 
     participate in pilot programs under this section.
       (d) Period of Recess From Civilian Employment.--

[[Page S4123]]

       (1) Period or recess.--The period of recess from civilian 
     employment by the Department under a pilot program under this 
     section of an employee participating in the pilot program 
     shall be such period as the Secretary of the military 
     department concerned shall specify in the agreement of the 
     employee under subsection (e), except that such period may 
     not exceed one year.
       (2) Period not creditable toward retirement benefits.--Any 
     period of recess of a civilian employee of the Department 
     under a pilot program shall not count as creditable service 
     for purposes of chapter 83 or 84 of title 5, United States 
     Code.
       (3) Continuation of enrollment in health benefits plans.--A 
     civilian employee of the Department who undertakes a period 
     of recess from full-time employment under a pilot program 
     shall, at the election of the employee, be treated as an 
     employee in nonpay status during such period of recess for 
     purposes of section 890.303(e) of title 5, Code of Federal 
     Regulations (relating to continuation in enrollment in 
     Federal health benefits plans), as such section is in effect 
     on December 15, 2015, for purposes of the eligibility of the 
     employee and any dependents of the employee for enrollment in 
     a Federal health benefits plan.
       (4) Continuation of life insurance.--A civilian employee of 
     the Department who undertakes a period of recess from full-
     time employment under a pilot program shall be treated as an 
     employee in nonpay status during such period of recess for 
     purposes of continuation of life insurance under the Federal 
     Employees' Group Life Insurance Program without requirement 
     for employee premium payments under section 870.508(a) of 
     title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, or agency premium 
     payments under section 870.404(c) of title 5, Code of Federal 
     Regulations, as such sections are in effect on December 31, 
     2015.
       (e) Agreement.--
       (1) In general.--Each civilian employee of the Department 
     who participates in a pilot program under this section shall 
     enter into a written agreement with the Secretary of the 
     military department concerned under which agreement such 
     employee shall agree as follows:
       (A) To undergo during each period of the recess of such 
     employee from full-time employment by the Department under 
     the pilot program such skills training as the Secretary shall 
     require in order to ensure that such employee retains 
     proficiency, at a level determined by the Secretary to be 
     sufficient, in such employee's professional qualifications 
     and certifications.
       (B) Following completion of a period of the recess of such 
     civilian employee under the pilot program, to serve two 
     months as a civilian employee of the Department on a full-
     time basis for each month of such period of the recess of 
     such employee under the pilot program.
       (2) Notice on obligated service.--Each employee entering 
     into an agreement under this subsection for purposes of a 
     pilot program shall be notified at the time of entry into the 
     agreement of the obligated service required of the employee 
     as a result of a period of recess from full-time employment 
     by the Department under the pilot program pursuant to 
     paragraph (1)(B).
       (f) Terms and Conditions of Release for Period of Recess.--
     A civilian employee of the Department who participates in a 
     pilot program under this section shall be eligible for 
     periods of release from full-time employment by the 
     Department under the pilot program in accordance with such 
     terms and conditions as are specified in the agreement of the 
     employee under subsection (e). Such terms and conditions 
     shall conform to guidelines issued by the Secretary of 
     Defense for purposes of the pilot programs under this 
     section.
       (g) Involuntary Return to Full-time Employment.--
       (1) In general.--Under guidelines issued by the Secretary 
     of the military department concerned for the purpose of 
     pilots programs of such military department under this 
     section, a civilian employee of the Department who is in a 
     period of recess from full-time employment by the Department 
     under a pilot program may, at the election of Secretary and 
     without the consent of the employee, be required to return to 
     full-time employment by the Department at any time during 
     such period of recess.
       (2) Guidelines and procedures.--The circumstances under 
     which a civilian employee may be required to return to full-
     time employment pursuant to paragraph (1), and the procedures 
     applicable to requiring such return, shall be specified in 
     guidelines issued by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of 
     the pilot programs.
       (h) Pay and Allowances.--
       (1) Prohibition on receipt of basic pay and allowances.--
     While undertaking a period of recess from full-time 
     employment by the Department under a pilot program under this 
     section, a civilian employee of the Department is not 
     entitled to any pay or allowances otherwise payable to the 
     employee under title 5 or 10, United States Code.
       (2) Prohibition on receipt of special and incentive pays.--
     While undertaking a period of recess from employment under a 
     pilot program, an employee may not be paid any special or 
     incentive pay or bonus to which the employee would otherwise 
     entitled under an employment agreement under a provision of 
     title 5 or 10, United States Code, or any other provision of 
     law, that is in force when the employee commences such period 
     of recess.
       (3) Revival of special pays upon return to full-time 
     department employment.--
       (A) Revival required.--Subject to subparagraph (B), upon 
     the return of an employee to full-time employment by the 
     Department after completion by the employee of a period of 
     recess from employment under a pilot program--
       (i) any employment agreement entered into by the employee 
     under a provision of law referred to in paragraph (2) for the 
     payment of a special or incentive pay or bonus that was in 
     force when the employee commenced such period of recess shall 
     be revived, with the term of such agreement after revival 
     being the period of the agreement remaining to run when the 
     employee commenced such period of recess; and
       (ii) any special or incentive pay or bonus shall be payable 
     to the employee in accordance with the terms of the agreement 
     described in clause (i) for the term specified in that 
     clause.
       (B) Limitations.--
       (i) Limitations at time of return to full-time department 
     employment.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any special 
     or incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that 
     subparagraph with respect to an employee if, at the time of 
     the return of the employee to full-time employment as 
     described in that subparagraph--

       (I) such pay or bonus is no longer authorized by law; or
       (II) the employee does not satisfy eligibility criteria for 
     such pay or bonus as in effect at the time of the return of 
     the employee to full-time employment by the Department.

       (ii) Cessation during later service.--Subparagraph (A) 
     shall cease to apply to any special or incentive pay or bonus 
     otherwise covered by that subparagraph with respect to an 
     employee if, during the term of the revived agreement of the 
     employee under subparagraph (A)(i), such pay or bonus ceases 
     being authorized by law.
       (C) Repayment.--An employee who is ineligible for payment 
     of a special or incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by 
     this paragraph by reason of subparagraph (B)(i)(II) shall be 
     subject to the requirements for repayment of such pay or 
     bonus in accordance with the terms of the applicable 
     employment agreement of the employee under a provision of law 
     referred to in paragraph (2).
       (D) Construction of required service.--Any service required 
     of an employee under an agreement covered by this paragraph 
     after the employee returns to full-time employment by the 
     Department as described in subparagraph (A) shall be in 
     addition to any service required of the employee under an 
     agreement under subsection (e).
       (i) Reports.--
       (1) Interim reports.--Not later than June 1, 2018, each 
     Secretary of a military department shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report on the 
     implementation and current status of the pilot programs 
     carried out by such Secretary under this section.
       (2) Final report.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report on the pilot programs carried out 
     under this section.
       (3) Elements of report.--The interim reports under 
     paragraph (1) and the final report under paragraph (2) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A description of each pilot program covered by such 
     report, including a description of the number of applicants 
     for participation in such pilot program and the criteria used 
     to select applicants for participation in such pilot program.
       (B) An assessment by the Secretary submitting such report 
     of the pilot programs covered by such report, including an 
     evaluation of the following:
       (i) Whether the authorities of this section provided an 
     effective means of enhancing the retention of civilian 
     employees of the Department possessing critical skills, 
     talents, and leadership abilities.
       (ii) Whether the career progression in the Department of 
     civilian employees who participated in the pilot programs has 
     been or will be adversely affected.
       (iii) Whether the pilot programs were useful in responding 
     to the personal, familial, and professional needs of 
     individual civilian employees of the Department.
       (C) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
     action as the Secretary submitting such report considers 
     appropriate for the modification or continuation of the pilot 
     programs covered by such report.
       (j) Duration of Authority.--
       (1) Commencement.--The authority to carry out a pilot 
     program under this section shall commence on January 1, 2017.
       (2) Cessation.--No civilian employee of the Department may 
     be granted a period of recess from full-time employment by 
     the Department under a pilot program under this section after 
     December 31, 2022.

     SEC. 1112. LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF SES EMPLOYEES.

       (a) Definition of Covered SES Employee.--In this section:
       (1) In general.--The term ``covered SES employee'' means an 
     employee of the Department of Defense--
       (A) who is serving in a Senior Executive Service position, 
     as defined under section 3132(a)(2) of title 5, United States 
     Code; and
       (B) subject to paragraph (2), who is not serving in such 
     position under an appointment as a highly qualified expert 
     under section 9903 of title 5, United States Code.

[[Page S4124]]

       (2) Maximum number of highly qualified experts.--Not more 
     than 200 employees may be excluded under paragraph (1)(B) for 
     purposes of determining the number of covered SES employees.
       (b) Limitation.--On and after January 1, 2019, the number 
     of covered SES employees may not exceed the number equal to 
     the product obtained by multiplying--
       (1) number of covered SES employees on December 31, 2015; 
     and
       (2) 0.75.

     SEC. 1113. NO TIME LIMITATION FOR APPOINTMENT OF RELOCATING 
                   MILITARY SPOUSES.

       Section 3330d(c) of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) No time limitation.--A relocating spouse of a member 
     of the Armed Forces may receive an appointment under this 
     section with no time limitation for eligibility from the date 
     of such member's permanent change of station orders.''.

 Subtitle B--Department of Defense Science and Technology Laboratories 
                          and Related Matters

     SEC. 1121. PERMANENT PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY FOR THE 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR EXPERTS IN SCIENCE 
                   AND ENGINEERING.

       (a) Permanent Personnel Management Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as amended by section 1107 of this Act, is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new section:

     ``Sec. 1599h. Personnel management authority to attract 
       experts in science and engineering

       ``(a) Programs Authorized.--
       ``(1) Laboratories of the military departments.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may carry out a program of personnel 
     management authority provided in subsection (b) in order to 
     facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
     engineering for such laboratories of the military departments 
     as the Secretary shall designate for purposes of the program 
     for research and development projects of such laboratories.
       ``(2) DARPA.--The Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
     Projects Agency may carry out a program of personnel 
     management authority provided in subsection (b) in order to 
     facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
     engineering for research and development projects and to 
     enhance the administration and management of the Agency.
       ``(3) DOTE.--The Director of the Office of Operational Test 
     and Evaluation may carry out a program of personnel 
     management authority provided in subsection (b) in order to 
     facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
     engineering to support operational test and evaluation 
     missions of the Office.
       ``(b) Personnel Management Authority.--Under a program 
     under subsection (a), the official responsible for 
     administration of the program may--
       ``(1) without regard to any provision of title 5 governing 
     the appointment of employees in the civil service--
       ``(A) in the case of the laboratories of the military 
     departments designated pursuant to subsection (a)(1), appoint 
     scientists and engineers to a total of not more than 40 
     scientific and engineering positions in such laboratories;
       ``(B) in the case of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
     Agency, appoint individuals to a total of not more than 100 
     positions in the Agency, of which not more than 15 such 
     positions may be positions of administration or management of 
     the Agency; and
       ``(C) in the case of the Office of Operational Test and 
     Evaluation, appoint scientists and engineers to a total of 
     not more than 10 scientific and engineering positions in the 
     Office;
       ``(2) notwithstanding any provision of title 5 governing 
     the rates of pay or classification of employees in the 
     executive branch, prescribe the rates of basic pay for 
     positions to which employees are appointed under paragraph 
     (1)--
       ``(A) in the case of employees appointed pursuant to 
     paragraph (1)(B) to any of 5 positions designated by the 
     Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency for 
     purposes of this subparagraph, at rates not in excess of a 
     rate equal to 150 percent of the maximum rate of basic pay 
     authorized for positions at Level I of the Executive Schedule 
     under section 5312 of title 5; and
       ``(B) in the case of any other employee appointed pursuant 
     to paragraph (1), at rates not in excess of the maximum rate 
     of basic pay authorized for senior-level positions under 
     section 5376 of title 5; and
       ``(3) pay any employee appointed under paragraph (1), other 
     than an employee appointed to a position designated as 
     described in paragraph (2)(A), payments in addition to basic 
     pay within the limit applicable to the employee under 
     subsection (d).
       ``(c) Limitation on Term of Appointment.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     service of an employee under an appointment under subsection 
     (b)(1) may not exceed four years.
       ``(2) Extension.--The official responsible for the 
     administration of a program under subsection (a) may, in the 
     case of a particular employee under the program, extend the 
     period to which service is limited under paragraph (1) by up 
     to two years if the official determines that such action is 
     necessary to promote the efficiency of a laboratory of a 
     military department, the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
     Agency, or the Office of Operational Test and Evaluation, as 
     applicable.
       ``(d) Maximum Amount of Additional Payments Payable.--
     Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or 
     section 5307 of title 5, no additional payments may be paid 
     to an employee under subsection (b)(3) in any calendar year 
     if, or to the extent that, the employee's total annual 
     compensation in such calendar year will exceed the maximum 
     amount of total annual compensation payable at the salary set 
     in accordance with section 104 of title 3.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 81 of such title, as so amended, is 
     further amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1599h. Personnel management authority to attract experts in science 
              and engineering.''.

       (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 1101 of the 
     Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 1999 (5 U.S.C. 3104 note) is repealed.
       (c) Applicability of Personnel Management Authority to 
     Personnel Currently Employed Under Superseded Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Any individual employed as of the date of 
     the enactment of this Act under section 1101(b)(1) of the 
     Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 1999 (as in effect on the day before such date) shall 
     remain employed under section 1599h of title 105, United 
     States Code (as added by subsection (a)), after such date in 
     accordance with such section 1599h and the applicable program 
     carried out under such section 1599h.
       (2) Date of appointment.--For purposes of subsection (c) of 
     section 1599h of title 10, United States Code (as so added), 
     the date of the appointment of any employee who remains 
     employed as described in paragraph (1) shall be the date of 
     the appointment of such employee under section 1101(b)(1) of 
     the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 1999 (as so in effect).

     SEC. 1122. PERMANENT EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY 
                   AUTHORITIES FOR CERTAIN POSITIONS AT DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING 
                   LABORATORIES.

       (a) Increase of Appointment Ceiling for Students Enrolled 
     in Scientific and Engineering Programs.--Subsection (c)(3) of 
     section 1107 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking 
     ``3 percent'' and inserting ``10 percent''.
       (b) Permanent Authorities.--
       (1) In general.--Such section is further amended by 
     striking subsection (e).
       (2) Appointment of senior scientific technical managers.--
     Subsection (f) of such section is amended by striking 
     paragraph (3).
       (c) Repeal of Annual Reporting Requirement.--Such section 
     is further amended by striking subsection (g).
       (d) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further 
     amended--
       (1) by transferring subsection (d) so as to appear after 
     subsection (h); and
       (2) by redesignating subsections (f), (h), and (d) (as so 
     transferred) as subsections (d), (e), and (f), respectively.

     SEC. 1123. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR SCIENTIFIC AND 
                   ENGINEERING POSITIONS FOR TEST AND EVALUATION 
                   FACILITIES OF THE MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY 
                   BASE.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may, acting 
     through the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation and 
     the Directors of the test and evaluation facilities of the 
     Major Range and Test Facility Base of the Department of 
     Defense, appoint qualified candidates possessing an advanced 
     degree to scientific and engineering positions within the 
     Office of the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation and 
     the test and evaluation facilities of the Major Range and 
     Test Facility Base without regard to the provisions of 
     subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code, 
     other than sections 3303 and 3328 of such title.
       (b) Limitation on Number.--
       (1) In general.--Authority under this section may not, in 
     any calendar year and with respect to the Office of the 
     Director of Operational Test and Evaluation or any test and 
     evaluation facility, be exercised with respect to a number of 
     candidates greater than the number equal to 3 percent of the 
     total number of scientific and engineering positions within 
     the Office or such facility that are filled as of the close 
     of the fiscal year last ending before the start of such 
     calendar year.
       (2) Nature of appointment.--For purposes of this 
     subsection, any candidate appointed to a position under this 
     section shall be treated as appointed on a full-time 
     equivalent basis.
       (c) Termination.--The authority to make appointments under 
     this section shall not be available after December 31, 2021.
       (d) Major Range and Test Facility Base Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``Major Range and Test Facility Base'' 
     means the test and evaluation facilities that are designated 
     by the Secretary as facilities and resources comprising the 
     Major Range and Test Facility Base of the Department.

[[Page S4125]]

  


     SEC. 1124. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR THE TEMPORARY EXCHANGE OF 
                   INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL.

       (a) Permanent Authority.--Subsection (d) of section 1110 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 
     (5 U.S.C. 3702 note) is amended by striking ``; however'' and 
     all that follows and inserting a period.
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``SEC. 1110. PROGRAM FOR TEMPORARY EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 
                   TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL.''.

     SEC. 1125. PILOT PROGRAM ON ENHANCED PAY AUTHORITY FOR 
                   CERTAIN RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY POSITIONS IN 
                   THE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION 
                   LABORATORIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may 
     carry out a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
     advisability of using the pay authority specified in 
     subsection (d) to fix the rate of basic pay for positions 
     described in subsection (c) in order to assist the military 
     departments in attracting and retaining high quality 
     acquisition and technology experts in positions responsible 
     for managing and performing complex, high cost research and 
     technology development efforts in the science and technology 
     reinvention laboratories of the Department of Defense.
       (b) Approval Required.--The pilot program may be carried 
     out in a military department only with the approval of the 
     Service Acquisition Executive of the military department.
       (c) Positions.--The positions described in this subsection 
     are positions in the science and technology reinvention 
     laboratories of the Department of Defense that--
       (1) require expertise of an extremely high level in a 
     scientific, technical, professional, or acquisition 
     management field; and
       (2) are critical to the successful accomplishment of an 
     important research or technology development mission.
       (d) Rate of Basic Pay.--The pay authority specified in this 
     subsection is authority as follows:
       (1) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a position 
     at a rate not to exceed 150 percent of the rate of basic pay 
     payable for level I of the Executive Schedule, upon the 
     approval of the Service Acquisition Executive concerned.
       (2) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a position 
     at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the rate of basic pay 
     payable for level I of the Executive Schedule, upon the 
     approval of the Secretary of the military department 
     concerned.
       (e) Limitations.--
       (1) In general.--The authority in subsection (a) may be 
     used only to the extent necessary to competitively recruit or 
     retain individuals exceptionally well qualified for positions 
     described in subsection (c).
       (2) Number of positions.--The authority in subsection (a) 
     may not be used with respect to more than five positions in 
     each military department at any one time.
       (3) Term of positions.--The authority in subsection (a) may 
     be used only for positions having a term of less than five 
     years.
       (f) Termination.--
       (1) In general.--The authority to fix rates of basic pay 
     for a position under this section shall terminate on October 
     1, 2021.
       (2) Continuation of pay.--Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be 
     construed to prohibit the payment after October 1, 2021, of 
     basic pay at rates fixed under this section before that date 
     for positions whose terms continue after that date.
       (g) Science and Technology Reinvention Laboratories of the 
     Department of Defense Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``science and technology reinvention laboratories of the 
     Department of Defense'' means the laboratories designated as 
     science and technology reinvention laboratories by section 
     1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note).

     SEC. 1126. DISCHARGE OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES TO CONDUCT 
                   PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

       Subparagraph (C) of section 342(b)(3) of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 
     103-337; 108 Stat. 2721), as added by section 1114(a) of the 
     Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 
     Stat. 1654A-315), is amended by inserting before the period 
     at the end the following: ``through the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Research and Engineering (who shall place an 
     emphasis in the exercise of such authorities on enhancing 
     efficient operations of the laboratory)''.

                  Subtitle C--Government-Wide Matters

     SEC. 1131. EXPANSION OF PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES RELATING TO 
                   LAND MANAGEMENT AGENCIES TO INCLUDE ALL 
                   AGENCIES.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 96 of title 5, United States Code, 
     is amended as follows:
       (1) In section 9601, by striking paragraph (1) and 
     inserting the following:
       ``(1) the term `agency' has the meaning given the term in 
     section 101 of title 31; and''.
       (2) In section 9602--
       (A) in subsection (a)--
       (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--

       (I) by striking ``a land management agency'' and inserting 
     ``an agency'';
       (II) by inserting after ``appointment in the competitive 
     service'' the following: ``or a time-limited appointment 
     under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster 
     Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1))''; 
     and
       (III) by striking ``any land management agency or any other 
     agency (as defined in section 101 of title 31) under the 
     internal merit promotion procedures of the applicable 
     agency'' and inserting ``such agency when the agency is 
     accepting applications from individuals within the agency's 
     workforce under merit promotion procedures, or any agency 
     when the agency is accepting applications from individuals 
     outside its own workforce under the merit promotion 
     procedures of the applicable agency,'';

       (ii) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``chapter 33'' 
     the following: ``, or under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert 
     T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 
     U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)) (regardless of the competitive nature of 
     the appointment),''; and
       (iii) in paragraph (2)--

       (I) by striking ``a land management agency'' and inserting 
     ``an agency'';
       (II) by striking ``more than'' and inserting ``not less 
     than''; and
       (III) by inserting before the semicolon the following: ``, 
     or, in the case of an employee appointed under section 
     306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and 
     Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)) and serving 
     under an intermittent, time-limited appointment, has been 
     deployed for a period or periods totaling not less than 4,160 
     hours within a 48-month period without a break of 2 or more 
     years''; and

       (B) in subsection (d), in the matter preceding paragraph 
     (1)--
       (i) by striking ``a land management agency'' and inserting 
     ``an agency''; and
       (ii) by inserting ``of the agency from which the former 
     employee was most recently separated'' after ``deemed a time-
     limited employee''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Chapter heading.--The heading of chapter 96 of such 
     title is amended to read as follows:

     ``CHAPTER 96--PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES FOR FEDERAL AGENCIES''.

       (2) Table of chapters.--The table of chapters for part III 
     of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
     chapter 96 and inserting the following new item:

``96. Personnel Flexibilities for Federal Agencies..........9601''.....

     SEC. 1132. DIRECT HIRING FOR FEDERAL WAGE SCHEDULE EMPLOYEES.

       The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall 
     permit an agency with delegated examining authority under 
     1104(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code, to use direct-hire 
     authority under section 3304(a)(3) of such title for a 
     permanent or non-permanent position or group of positions in 
     the competitive services at GS-15 (or equivalent) and below, 
     or for prevailing rate employees, if the Director determines 
     that there is either a severe shortage of candidates or a 
     critical hiring need for such positions.

     SEC. 1133. APPOINTMENT AUTHORITY FOR UNIQUELY QUALIFIED 
                   PREVAILING RATE EMPLOYEES.

       Section 5343 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following:
       ``(g)(1) The head of an agency may appoint an individual to 
     a position in accordance with regulations prescribed under 
     paragraph (2) at such a rate of basic pay above the minimum 
     rate of the appropriate grade as the Office of Personnel 
     Management may authorize.
       ``(2) The Office of Personnel Management may prescribe 
     regulations that authorize the head of an agency to exercise 
     the authority under paragraph (1) in the case of--
       ``(A) an unusually large shortage of qualified candidates 
     for employment;
       ``(B) unique qualifications of a candidate for employment; 
     or
       ``(C) a special need of the Government for the services of 
     a candidate for employment.''.

     SEC. 1134. LIMITATION ON PREFERENCE ELIGIBLE HIRING 
                   PREFERENCES FOR PERMANENT EMPLOYEES IN THE 
                   COMPETITIVE SERVICE.

       (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in section 3309--
       (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``A 
     preference eligible'' and inserting ``(a) Additional 
     Points.--Except as provided in subsection (b), a preference 
     eligible''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(b) Additional Points Only for First Appointment.--If a 
     preference eligible is selected for a permanent position in 
     the competitive service after the application of subsection 
     (a) or the application of section 3319(b), the preference 
     eligible shall not be awarded any additional points under 
     subsection (a) with respect to a subsequent examination for 
     any position in the competitive service.'';
       (2) in section 3319--
       (A) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by striking 
     ``Within'' and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection 
     (d), within''; and
       (B) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:
       ``(d) If a preference eligible is selected for a permanent 
     position in the competitive service after the application of 
     subsection (b) or the application of section 3309(a), such 
     individual shall not be listed ahead of individuals who are 
     not preference eligibles due to

[[Page S4126]]

     the application of subsection (b) on a subsequent list under 
     this section for any position in the competitive service.''; 
     and
       (3) in section 3320, by striking ``3318'' and inserting 
     ``3319''.
       (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 703 of the 
     District of Columbia Government Comprehensive Merit Personnel 
     Act of 1978 (sec. 1-607.3, D.C. Official Code) is amended by 
     striking ``3309(1)'' each place it appears and inserting 
     ``3309(a)(1)''.

     SEC. 1135. AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCEMENT OF PAY FOR CERTAIN 
                   EMPLOYEES RELOCATING WITHIN THE UNITED STATES 
                   AND ITS TERRITORIES.

       (a) Coverage.--Subsection (a) of section 5524a of title 5, 
     United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(a)''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) The head of each agency may provide for the advance 
     payment of basic pay, covering not more than 2 pay periods, 
     to an employee who is assigned to a position in the agency 
     that is located--
       ``(A) outside of the employee's commuting area; and
       ``(B) in an area not covered by section 5927.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (b) of such section 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or assigned'' after 
     ``appointed''; and
       (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
       (A) by inserting ``or assignment'' after ``appointment''; 
     and
       (B) by inserting ``or assigned'' after ``appointed''.
       (c) Clerical Amendments.--
       (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 5524a. Advance payments for new appointees and for 
       certain current employees relocating within the United 
       States and its territories''.

       (2) Table of sections.--The item relating to such section 
     in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 55 of 
     such title is amended to read as follows:

``5524a. Advance payments for new appointees and for certain current 
              employees relocating within the United States and its 
              territories.''.

       (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall take effect on the date that is one year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 1136. ELIMINATION OF THE FOREIGN EXEMPTION PROVISION IN 
                   REGARD TO OVERTIME FOR FEDERAL CIVILIAN 
                   EMPLOYEES TEMPORARILY ASSIGNED TO A FOREIGN 
                   AREA.

       (a) In General.--Section 5542 of title 5, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
       ``(h) Notwithstanding section 13(f) of the Fair Labor 
     Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(f)), an employee who is 
     working at a location in a foreign country, or in a territory 
     under the jurisdiction of the United States to which the 
     exemption under such section 13(f) applies, in temporary duty 
     travel status while maintaining an official duty station or 
     worksite in an area of the United States that is not exempted 
     under such section 13(f) shall not be considered, for all 
     purposes, to be exempted from section 7 of such Act (29 
     U.S.C. 207) on the basis of the employee performing work at 
     such a location.''.
       (b) Federal Wage System Employees.--Section 5544 of title 
     5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following:
       ``(d) Notwithstanding section 13(f) of the Fair Labor 
     Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(f)), an employee whose 
     overtime pay is determined in accordance with subsection (a) 
     who is working at a location in a foreign country, or in a 
     territory under the jurisdiction of the United States to 
     which the exemption under such section 13(f) applies, in 
     temporary duty travel status while maintaining an official 
     duty station or worksite in an area of the United States that 
     is not exempted under such section 13(f) shall not be 
     considered, for all purposes, to be exempted from section 7 
     of such Act (29 U.S.C. 207) on the basis of the employee 
     performing work at such a location.''.
       (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 5542(a) of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking paragraph (6).

     SEC. 1137. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL 
                   LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE 
                   LIMITATION ON PAY FOR FEDERAL CIVILIAN 
                   EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

       Section 1101(a) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
     122 Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1108 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1027), is further amended by 
     striking ``through 2016'' and inserting ``through 2017''.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

     SEC. 1151. MODIFICATION OF FLAT RATE PER DIEM REQUIREMENT FOR 
                   PERSONNEL ON LONG-TERM TEMPORARY DUTY 
                   ASSIGNMENTS.

       (a) Modification of Flat Rate.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall take such 
     action as may be necessary to provide that, to the extent 
     that regulations implementing travel and transportation 
     authorities for military and civilian personnel of the 
     Department of Defense impose a flat rate per diem for meals 
     and incidental expenses for authorized travelers on long-term 
     temporary duty assignments that is at a reduced rate compared 
     to the per diem rate otherwise applicable, the Secretary 
     concerned may waive the applicability of such reduced rate 
     and pay such travelers actual expenses up to the full per 
     diem rate for such travel in any case when the Secretary 
     concerned determines that the reduced flat rate per diem for 
     meals and incidental expenses is not sufficient under the 
     circumstances of the temporary duty assignment.
       (2) Applicability.--The Secretary concerned may exercise 
     the authority provided pursuant to paragraph (1) with respect 
     to per diem payable for any day on or after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.
       (b) Delegation of Authority.--The authority pursuant to 
     subsection (a) may be delegated by the Secretary concerned to 
     any commander or head of an agency, component, or systems 
     command of the Department of Defense at the level of 
     lieutenant general or vice admiral, or above, or civilian 
     equivalent thereof.
       (c) Waiver of Collection of Receipts.--The commander or 
     head of an agency, component, or systems command to which the 
     authority pursuant to subsection (a) is delegated pursuant to 
     subsection (b) may waive any requirement for the submittal of 
     receipts by travelers of such agency, component, or systems 
     command for the purpose of receiving the full per diem rate 
     pursuant to subsection (a) if the commander or head 
     personally certifies that requiring such travelers to submit 
     receipts for that purpose will negatively affect mission 
     performance, create an undue administrative burden, or result 
     in significant additional administrative processing costs for 
     such agency, component, or systems command.
       (d) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 101 of title 37, United States Code.

     SEC. 1152. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
                   ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO 
                   CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT 
                   ZONE.

       Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency 
     Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War 
     on Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 
     120 Stat. 443), as added by section 1102 of the Duncan Hunter 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 
     (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and most recently 
     amended by section 1102 of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1022), 
     is further amended by striking ``2017'' and inserting 
     ``2018''.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

     SEC. 1201. THREE-YEAR EXTENSION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY 
                   RESPONSE PROGRAM.

       (a) Extension of Program Generally.--Section 1201 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 
     (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619), as most recently amended 
     by section 1211(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1042), is 
     further amended in subsections (a), (b), and (f) by striking 
     ``fiscal year 2016'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2017, 2018, 
     and 2019''.
       (b) Extension and Expansion of Authority for Payments To 
     Redress Injury and Loss in Iraq.--Section 1211(d) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 is 
     amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Iraq'' and 
     inserting ``Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria'';
       (2) in paragraph (1)--
       (A) by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' and inserting ``fiscal 
     years 2017, 2018, and 2019''; and
       (B) by striking ``Iraq'' and inserting ``Afghanistan, Iraq, 
     or Syria''; and
       (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``in fiscal year 2016'' 
     and inserting ``in a fiscal year in which the authority in 
     this subsection is in effect''.

     SEC. 1202. INCREASE IN SIZE OF THE SPECIAL DEFENSE 
                   ACQUISITION FUND.

       (a) Increase in Size.--Effective on October 1, 2016, 
     section 114(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking ``$1,070,000,000'' and inserting 
     ``$2,000,000,000''.
       (b) Reports.--
       (1) Initial plan on use of authority.--Before exercising 
     authority for use of amounts in the Special Defense 
     Acquisition Fund in excess of the size of that Fund as of 
     September 30, 2016, by reason of the amendment made by 
     subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall, with the 
     concurrence of the Secretary of State, submit to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress a report on the plan for 
     the use of such amounts.
       (2) Annual spending plan.--Not later than August 1 each 
     year, the Secretary of Defense shall, with the concurrence of 
     the Secretary of State, submit to the appropriate committees 
     of Congress a detailed plan for the use of amounts in the 
     Special Defense Acquisition Fund for the fiscal year 
     beginning in the year in which such report is submitted.
       (3) Quarterly updates.--Not later than 30 days after the 
     end of each fiscal quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall, 
     with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, submit to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress a report setting forth the 
     inventory of defense articles and services acquired, 
     possessed, and transferred through the Special Defense 
     Acquisition Fund in such fiscal quarter.

[[Page S4127]]

       (4) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this 
     subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     has the meaning given that term in section 301(1) of title 
     10, United States Code (as added by section 1252(a)(3) of 
     this Act).

     SEC. 1203. CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR SUPPORT OF SPECIAL 
                   OPERATIONS TO COMBAT TERRORISM.

       (a) Codification of Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting before section 128 the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 127e. Support of special operations to combat 
       terrorism

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the 
     concurrence of the relevant Chief of Mission, expend up to 
     $100,000,000 during any fiscal year to provide support to 
     foreign forces, irregular forces, groups, or individuals 
     engaged in supporting or facilitating ongoing military 
     operations by United States special operations forces to 
     combat terrorism.
       ``(b) Funds.--Funds for support under this section in a 
     fiscal year shall be derived from amounts authorized to be 
     appropriated for that fiscal year for the Department of 
     Defense for operation and maintenance.
       ``(c) Limitation.--Of the funds available for support under 
     this section in a fiscal year, not more than $10,000,000 may 
     be used for support in connection with any particular 
     military operation.
       ``(d) Procedures.--The authority in this section shall be 
     exercised in accordance with such procedures as the Secretary 
     shall establish for purposes of this section. The Secretary 
     shall notify the congressional defense committees of any 
     material modification of such procedures.
       ``(e) Notification.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 15 days before exercising 
     the authority in this section to make funds available to 
     initiate support of an approved military operation or 
     changing the scope or funding level of any support for such 
     an operation by $1,000,000 or an amount equal to 20 percent 
     of such funding level (whichever is less), or not later than 
     48 hours after exercising such authority if the Secretary 
     determines that extraordinary circumstances that impact the 
     national security of the United States exist, the Secretary 
     shall notify the congressional defense committees of the use 
     of such authority with respect to that operation. Any such 
     notification shall be in writing.
       ``(2) Elements.--A notification required by this subsection 
     shall include the following:
       ``(A) The type of support provided or to be provided to 
     United States special operations forces.
       ``(B) The type of support provided or to be provided to the 
     recipient of the funds.
       ``(C) The amount obligated under the authority to provide 
     support.
       ``(f) Limitation on Delegation.--The authority of the 
     Secretary to make funds available under this section for 
     support of a military operation may not be delegated.
       ``(g) Intelligence Activities.--This section does not 
     constitute authority to conduct a covert action, as such term 
     is defined in section 503(e) of the National Security Act of 
     1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)).
       ``(h) Annual Report.--
       ``(1) Report required.--The Secretary shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees each year a report on 
     support provided under this section during the fiscal year 
     ending in the preceding calendar year.
       ``(2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following:
       ``(A) A description of supported operations.
       ``(B) A summary of operations.
       ``(C) The type of recipients that received support, 
     identified by authorized category (foreign forces, irregular 
     forces, groups, or individuals).
       ``(D) The total amount obligated in such fiscal year, 
     including budget details.
       ``(E) The total amount obligated in prior fiscal years 
     under this section and applicable preceding authority.
       ``(F) The intended duration of support.
       ``(G) A description of support or training provided to the 
     recipients of support.
       ``(H) A value assessment of the operational support 
     provided.''.
       (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by inserting 
     before the item relating to section 128 the following new 
     item:

``127e. Support of special operations to combat terrorism.''.

       (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority.--Section 1208 of the 
     Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375) is repealed.

     SEC. 1204. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO INVITE, ASSIST, OR 
                   OTHERWISE ASSURE THE PARTICIPATION OF CUBA IN 
                   CERTAIN JOINT OR MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

       (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not use any 
     funds to invite, assist, or otherwise assure the 
     participation of the Government of Cuba in any joint or 
     multilateral exercise or related security conference between 
     the United States and Cuba until the Secretary, in 
     coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, 
     submits to Congress written assurances that--
       (1) the Cuban military has ceased committing human rights 
     abuses against civil rights activists and other citizens of 
     Cuba;
       (2) the Cuban military has ceased providing military 
     intelligence, weapons training, strategic planning, and 
     security logistics to the military and security forces of 
     Venezuela;
       (3) the Cuban military and other security forces in Cuba 
     have ceased all persecution, intimidation, arrest, 
     imprisonment, and assassination of dissidents and members of 
     faith based organizations;
       (4) the Government of Cuba no longer demands that the 
     United States relinquish control of Guantanamo Bay, in 
     violation of an international treaty; and
       (5) the officials of the Cuban military that were indicted 
     in the murder of United States citizens during the shootdown 
     of planes operated by the Brothers to the Rescue humanitarian 
     organization in 1996 are brought to justice.
       (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not 
     apply to any joint or multilateral exercise or operation 
     related to humanitarian assistance or disaster response.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

     SEC. 1211. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO 
                   TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND PROVIDE DEFENSE 
                   SERVICES TO THE MILITARY AND SECURITY FORCES OF 
                   AFGHANISTAN.

       (a) Expiration.--Subsection (h) of section 1222 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1992), as most recently 
     amended by section 1215 of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1045), 
     is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and 
     inserting ``December 31, 2017''.
       (b) Conversion of Quarterly Reports Into Annual Reports.--
     Effective on January 1, 2017, subsection (f) of such section 
     1222, as so amended, is further amended--
       (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Quarterly'' 
     and inserting ``Annual''; and
       (2) in paragraph (1)--
       (A) by striking ``Not later than 90 days'' and all that 
     follows through ``in which the authority in subsection (a) is 
     exercised'' and inserting ``Not later than March 31 of any 
     year following a year in which the authority in subsection 
     (a) is exercised''; and
       (B) by striking ``during the 90-day period ending on the 
     date of such report'' and inserting ``during the preceding 
     year''.
       (c) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such 
     section 1222, as so amended, is further amended by striking 
     ``During fiscal years 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016'' each place 
     it appears and inserting ``Through December 31, 2017,''.

     SEC. 1212. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
                   CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT.

       (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 
     (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393), as most recently amended 
     by section 1212 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1043), is 
     amended by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' and inserting 
     ``fiscal year 2017''.
       (b) Military Operations Covered.--Such section 1233 is 
     further amended in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``in Iraq 
     or in Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan'' and 
     inserting ``in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria''.
       (c) Limitation on Amounts Available.--Subsection (d)(1) of 
     such section 1233, as so amended, is further amended--
       (1) in the second sentence, by striking ``during fiscal 
     year 2016 may not exceed $1,160,000,000'' and inserting 
     ``during fiscal year 2017 may not exceed $350,000,000''; and
       (2) by striking the last sentence
       (d) Treatment of 2016 Unobligated Balances.--Of the 
     $100,000,000 made available pursuant to section 1212(f) of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, 
     amounts that are unobligated as of September 30, 2016, shall 
     continue to be available in fiscal year 2017 for the purposes 
     specified in such section, in addition to the total amount of 
     reimbursements and support authorized for Pakistan during 
     fiscal year 2017 pursuant to section 1233(d)(1) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008, as 
     amended by this section.
       (e) Repeal Authority for Other Support.--Subsection (b) of 
     section 1233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2008, as most recently amended by section 1212 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, 
     is repealed.

     SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN PROGRAMS 
                   AND PROJECTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN 
                   AFGHANISTAN THAT CANNOT BE SAFELY ACCESSED BY 
                   UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL.

       (a) Prohibition.--
       (1) In general.--Amounts available to the Department of 
     Defense may not be obligated or expended for a construction 
     or other infrastructure project of the Department in 
     Afghanistan if military or civilian personnel of the United 
     States Government or their representatives with authority to 
     conduct oversight of such program or project cannot safely 
     access such program or project.
       (2) Applicability.--Paragraph (1) shall apply only with 
     respect to a program or project that is initiated on or after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (b) Waiver.--
       (1) In general.--The prohibition in subsection (a) may be 
     waived with respect to a program or project otherwise covered 
     by that subsection if a determination described in paragraph 
     (2) is made as follows:
       (A) In the case of a program or project with an estimated 
     lifecycle cost of less than

[[Page S4128]]

     $1,000,000, by the contracting officer assigned to oversee 
     the program or project.
       (B) In the case of a program or project with an estimated 
     lifecycle cost of $1,000,000 or more, but less than 
     $40,000,000, by the Commander of United States Forces-
     Afghanistan.
       (C) In the case of a program or project with an estimated 
     lifecycle cost of $40,000,000 or more, by the Secretary of 
     Defense.
       (2) Determination.--A determination described in this 
     paragraph with respect to a program or project is a 
     determination of each of the following:
       (A) That the program or project clearly contributes to 
     United States national interests or strategic objectives.
       (B) That the Government of Afghanistan has requested or 
     expressed a need for the program or project.
       (C) That the program or project has been coordinated with 
     the Government of Afghanistan, and with any other 
     implementing agencies or international donors.
       (D) That security conditions permit effective 
     implementation and oversight of the program or project.
       (E) That the program or project includes safeguards to 
     detect, deter, and mitigate corruption and waste, fraud, and 
     abuse of funds.
       (F) That adequate arrangements have been made for the 
     sustainment of the program or project following its 
     completion, including arrangements with respect to funding 
     and technical capacity for sustainment.
       (G) That meaningful metrics have been established to 
     measure the progress and effectiveness of the program or 
     project in meeting its objectives.
       (3) Notice on certain waivers.--In the event a waiver is 
     issued under paragraph (1) for a program or project described 
     in subparagraph (C) of that paragraph, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall notify Congress of the waiver not later than 15 
     days after the issuance of the waiver.

     SEC. 1214. REIMBURSEMENT OF PAKISTAN FOR SECURITY ENHANCEMENT 
                   ACTIVITIES.

       (a) Authority.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense is authorized to 
     reimburse Pakistan for certain activities meant to enhance 
     the security situation in the northwest regions of Pakistan, 
     including the Federally Administered Tribal Areas and Khyber 
     Pakhtunkhwa.
       (2) Funds available.--Reimbursement under the authority of 
     this subsection may be provided from amounts available to the 
     Department of Defense for the Security Cooperation 
     Enhancement Fund under section 381 of title 10, United States 
     Code (as added by subtitle G of this title).
       (3) Citation.--This section may be referred to as the 
     ``Pakistan Security Enhancement Authorization''.
       (b) Activities.--Reimbursement may be provided under the 
     authority in subsection (a) for activities as follows:
       (1) Counterterrorism activities in the Federally 
     Administered Tribal Areas and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including 
     the following:
       (A) Eliminating infrastructure, training areas, and 
     sanctuaries used by terrorist groups, and preventing the 
     establishment of new or additional infrastructure, training 
     areas, and sanctuaries.
       (B) Direct action against individuals that are involved in 
     or supporting terrorist activities.
       (C) Any other activity recognized by the Secretary of 
     Defense as a counterterrorism activity for purposes of this 
     subsection.
       (2) Border security activities along the Afghanistan-
     Pakistan border, including the following:
       (A) Building and maintaining border outposts.
       (B) Strengthening cooperative efforts between the Pakistan 
     military and the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces, 
     including border security cooperation.
       (C) Maintaining access to and securing key ground lines of 
     communication.
       (D) Providing training and equipment for the Pakistan 
     Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
       (E) Improving interoperability between the Pakistan 
     military and the Pakistan Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
       (c) Limitations.--
       (1) In general.--Funds available under the authority in 
     subsection (a) may not be used for reimbursement for any 
     activities described in subsection (b) during any period of 
     time when the ground lines of communication through Pakistan 
     to Afghanistan were closed to the transshipment of equipment 
     and supplies in support of United States military operations 
     in Afghanistan and the retrograde of United States equipment 
     out of Afghanistan.
       (2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the limitation in 
     paragraph (1) if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
     congressional defense committees in writing that the waiver 
     is in the national security interests of the United States 
     and includes with such certification a justification for the 
     waiver.
       (3) Amount.--The total amount of reimbursements made under 
     the authority in subsection (a) during fiscal year 2017 may 
     not exceed $800,000,000.
       (4) Prohibition on contractual obligations to make 
     payments.--The Secretary may not enter into any contractual 
     obligation to make a reimbursement under the authority in 
     paragraph (1).
       (d) Additional Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan 
     Pending Certification.--Of the funds available under the 
     authority in subsection (a), $300,000,000 shall not be 
     available for use as reimbursement described in that 
     subsection unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
     congressional defense committees that the Government of 
     Pakistan is taking demonstrable actions--
       (1) to significantly disrupt the safe haven and freedom of 
     movement of the Haqqani Network in Pakistan;
       (2) to prevent the Haqqani Network from using Pakistan 
     territory as a safe haven; and
       (3) to actively coordinate with the Government of 
     Afghanistan to restrict the movement of militants, such as 
     the Haqqani Network, along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.
       (e) Amounts of Reimbursement.--Reimbursement authorized by 
     the authority in subsection (a) may be made in such amounts 
     as the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
     Secretary of State and in consultation with the Director of 
     the Office of Management and Budget, may determine, based on 
     documentation determined by the Secretary of Defense to 
     adequately account for the activities undertaken.
       (f) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report on the expenditure of funds under 
     the authority in subsection (a), including a description of 
     the following:
       (1) The purpose for which such funds were expended.
       (2) Each organization on whose behalf such funds were 
     expended, including the amount expended on such organization 
     and the number of members of such organization supported by 
     such amount.
       (3) Any limitation imposed on the expenditure of funds 
     under subsection (a), including on any recipient of funds or 
     any use of funds expended.
       (g) Notice to Congress.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense 
     committees not later than 15 days before making any 
     reimbursement under the authority in subsection (a).
       (2) Exception.--The requirement to provide notice under 
     paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to reimbursement 
     for access based on an international agreement.
       (3) Elements.--Each notification under paragraph (1) shall 
     include an itemized description of the activities conducted 
     by the Government of Pakistan for which the United States 
     will provide reimbursement.
       (4) Form.--Each notification under paragraph (1) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
     annex.
       (h) Information on Claims Disallowed or Deferred by the 
     United States.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees, in the manner specified 
     in paragraph (2), an itemized description of the costs 
     claimed by the Government of Pakistan for activities 
     specified in subsection (b) provided by Government of 
     Pakistan to the United States for which the United States 
     will disallow or defer reimbursement to the Government of 
     Pakistan under the authority in subsection (a).
       (2) Manner of submittal.--
       (A) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
     Secretary shall submit each itemized description of costs 
     required by paragraph (1) not later than 180 days after the 
     date on which a decision to disallow or defer reimbursement 
     for the costs claimed is made.
       (B) Form.--Each itemized description of costs under 
     subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in an unclassified form, 
     but may include a classified annex.

     SEC. 1215. IMPROVEMENT OF OVERSIGHT OF UNITED STATES 
                   GOVERNMENT EFFORTS IN AFGHANISTAN.

       (a) Report on IG Oversight Activities in Afghanistan During 
     Fiscal Year 2017.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Lead Inspector General for 
     Operation Freedom's Sentinel, as designated pursuant to 
     section 8L of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. 
     App.), shall, in coordination with the Inspector General of 
     the Department of State, the Inspector General of the United 
     States Agency for International Development, and the Special 
     Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, submit to 
     the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
     oversight activities of United States Inspectors General in 
     Afghanistan planned for fiscal year 2017.
       (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) A description of the requirements, responsibilities, 
     and focus areas of each Inspector General of the United 
     States planning to conduct oversight activities in 
     Afghanistan during fiscal year 2017.
       (2) A comprehensive list of the funding to be used for the 
     oversight activities described in paragraph (1).
       (3) A list of the oversight activities and products 
     anticipated to be produced by each Inspector General of the 
     United States in connection with oversight activities in 
     Afghanistan during fiscal year 2017.
       (4) An identification of any anticipated overlap among the 
     planned oversight activities of Inspectors General of the 
     United States in Afghanistan during fiscal year 2017, and a 
     justification for such overlap.
       (5) A description of the processes by which the Inspectors 
     General of the United States coordinate and reduce 
     redundancies in requests for information to United States 
     Government officials executing funds in Afghanistan.

[[Page S4129]]

       (6) Any other matters the Lead Inspector General for 
     Operation Freedom's Sentinel considers appropriate.
       (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and 
     Governmental Affairs, and the Committee Appropriations of the 
     Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the 
     Committee Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria and Iraq

     SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                   ASSISTANCE TO THE VETTED SYRIAN OPPOSITION.

       (a) Notice on New Initiatives.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (f) of section 1209 of the Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
     128 Stat. 3541), as amended by section 1225(e) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1055), is further amended to 
     read as follows:
       ``(f) Notice to Congress Before Initiation of New 
     Initiatives.--Not later than 30 days before initiating a new 
     initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense 
     shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
     notice setting forth the following:
       ``(1) The initiative to be carried out, including a 
     detailed description of the assistance provided.
       ``(2) The budget, implementation timeline and anticipated 
     delivery schedule for the assistance to which the initiative 
     relates, the military department responsible for management 
     and the associated program executive office, and the 
     completion date for the initiative.
       ``(3) The amount, source, and planned expenditure of funds 
     to carry out the initiative.
       ``(4) Any financial or other support for the initiation 
     provided by foreign governments.
       ``(5) Any other information with respect to the initiative 
     that the Secretary considers appropriate.''.
       (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) 
     shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     and shall apply with respect to new initiatives initiated 
     under section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
     McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2015 on or after the date that is 30 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act.
       (b) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (a) of such section 
     is amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2019''.

     SEC. 1222. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO 
                   COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND THE 
                   LEVANT.

       (a) In General.--Section 1236(a) of the Carl Levin and 
     Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3559) is 
     amended by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2019''.
       (b) Additional Assessment on Certain Actions by Government 
     of Iraq.--Subsection (l)(1)(A) of such section, as added by 
     section 1223(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92. 129 Stat. 1050), is 
     amended by striking ``120 days after the date of the 
     enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016'' and inserting ``each of March 25, 2016, 
     and the date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2017''.

     SEC. 1223. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT OPERATIONS AND 
                   ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY 
                   COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

       (a) Extension.--Subsection (f)(1) of section 1215 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 
     U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' 
     and inserting ``fiscal year 2017''.
       (b) Amount Available.--Such section is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (c), by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' and 
     all that follows and inserting ``fiscal year 2017 may not 
     exceed $60,000,000''; and
       (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' and 
     inserting ``fiscal year 2017''.

                  Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Iran

     SEC. 1226. ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS IN THE ANNUAL REPORT ON THE 
                   MILITARY POWER OF IRAN.

       Section 1245(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2542), 
     as most recently amended by section 1231(b) of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 1057), is further amended--
       (1) by striking subparagraph (F) and inserting the 
     following new subparagraph (F):
       ``(F) an assessment of Iran's cyber capabilities, including 
     an assessment of Iran's ability to mask its cyber operations 
     through the use of proxies, irregular forces, the Iranian 
     Revolutionary Guard Corps, and other actors;''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(H) an assessment of any assistance to, assistance from, 
     or cooperation by Iran with other countries and non-state 
     actors to increase cyber capabilities.''.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

     SEC. 1231. EXTENSION AND ENHANCEMENT OF UKRAINE SECURITY 
                   ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

       (a) Funding.--Section 1250 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 1068) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Of the amounts'' and 
     all that follows through ``shall be available to'' and 
     inserting ``Amounts available for a fiscal year under 
     subsection (f) shall be available to'';
       (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
       (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
     subsection (f):
       ``(f) Funding.--From amounts authorized to be appropriated 
     for the fiscal year concerned for the Department of Defense 
     for overseas contingency operations, the following shall be 
     available for purposes of subsection (a):
       ``(1) For fiscal year 2016, $300,000,000.
       ``(2) For fiscal year 2017, $500,000,000.''.
       (b) Additional Authorized Assistance.--Subsection (b) of 
     such section is amended by adding at the end the following 
     new paragraphs:
       ``(10) Equipment and technical assistance to the State 
     Border Guard Service of Ukraine for the purpose of developing 
     a comprehensive border surveillance network for Ukraine.
       ``(11) Training for staff officers and senior leadership of 
     the military.''.
       (c) Availability of Funds.--Subsection (c) of such section 
     is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``for a fiscal year'' 
     after ``pursuant to subsection (a)'';
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``pursuant to subsection 
     (a)'' and all that follows and inserting ``pursuant to 
     subsection (a) for a fiscal year, the amount as follows shall 
     be available only for lethal assistance described in 
     paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (b) in that fiscal year:
       ``(A) In fiscal year 2016, $50,000,000.
       ``(B) In fiscal year 2017, $150,000,000.'';
       (3) in paragraph (3)--
       (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``Other 
     purposes'' and inserting ``Availability for non-ukraine 
     purposes of certain amount otherwise available for ukraine 
     defensive lethal assistance'';
       (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     the first sentence and inserting the following new sentence: 
     ``Subject to paragraph (5), the amount described in paragraph 
     (2)(B) for fiscal year 2017 shall be available for purposes 
     other than assistance and support described in subsection (a) 
     commencing on the date that is 90 days after the date of the 
     enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2017 if the Secretary of Defense, with the 
     concurrence of the Secretary of State, determines that the 
     use of such amount for lethal assistance described in 
     paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (b) is not in the 
     national security interests of the United States.''; and
       (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or the Government of 
     Ukraine''; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(4) Availability for non-ukraine purposes of certain 
     amount otherwise available for ukraine generally.--
       ``(A) In general.--If the certification described in 
     subparagraph (B) is not made to the congressional defense 
     committees by the end of the 90-day period beginning on the 
     date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2017, commencing as of the end of that 
     period $250,000,000 of the amount available for this section 
     for fiscal year 2017 under subsection (f) shall be available 
     in accordance with paragraph (5)(B).
       ``(B) Certification.--A certification described in this 
     subparagraph is a certification by the Secretary of Defense, 
     in coordination with the Secretary of State, that the 
     Government of Ukraine has taken substantial actions to make 
     defense institutional reforms to decrease corruption, 
     increase accountability, and sustain improvements of combat 
     capability enabled by such security assistance. The 
     certification shall include an assessment of the substantial 
     actions taken to make defense institutional reforms and the 
     areas in which additional action is needed.
       ``(5) Use.--In the event funds described in paragraph 
     (2)(B) are not used in fiscal year 2017 for defensive lethal 
     assistance described in paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection 
     (b) by reason of a determination under paragraph (3), and 
     funds described in paragraph (4) are available under that 
     paragraph in that fiscal year by reason of the lack of a 
     certification described in paragraph (4)(B), of the amount 
     available for this section under subsection (f) for fiscal 
     year 2017--
       ``(A) $250,000,000 may be used for assistance and support 
     described in subsection (a) for the Government of Ukraine; 
     and
       ``(B) $250,000,000 may be used for purposes described in 
     paragraph (3), of which not more than $150,000,000 may be 
     used for such purposes for a particular foreign country.
       ``(6) Notice to congress.--Not later than 15 days before 
     providing assistance or training under paragraph (3), (4), or 
     (5), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign 
     Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
     of the

[[Page S4130]]

     House of Representatives a notification containing the 
     following:
       ``(A) The recipient foreign country.
       ``(B) A detailed description of the assistance or training 
     to be provided, including--
       ``(i) the objectives of such assistance or training;
       ``(ii) the budget for such assistance or training; and
       ``(iii) the expected or estimated timeline for delivery of 
     such assistance or training.
       ``(C) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate''.
       (d) Construction With Other Authority.--Such section is 
     further amended by inserting after subsection (f), as amended 
     by subsection (a)(3) of this section, the following new 
     subsection (g):
       ``(g) Construction With Other Authority.--The authority to 
     provide assistance and support pursuant to subsection (a), 
     and the authority to provide assistance and training support 
     under subsection (c), is in addition to authority to provide 
     assistance and support under title 10, United States Code, 
     the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, the Arms Export Control 
     Act, or any other provision of law.''.
       (e) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section, as 
     redesignated by subsection (a)(2) of this section, is amended 
     by striking ``December 31, 2017'' and inserting ``December 
     31, 2019''.
       (f) Extension of Reports on Military Assistance to 
     Ukraine.--Section 1275(e) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3592), as amended by 
     section 1250(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016, is further amended by striking ``December 
     31, 2017'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

     SEC. 1232. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY ON 
                   TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN NATIONAL MILITARY 
                   FORCES IN THE COURSE OF MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

       (a) Additional Source of Funding.--Subsection (d)(2) of 
     section 1251 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1070; 10 
     U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subparagraph:
       ``(C) Amounts authorized to be appropriated for a fiscal 
     year for overseas contingency operations for operation and 
     maintenance, Army, and available under Land Forces Operations 
     Support for the European Reassurance Initiative for that 
     fiscal year.''.
       (b) Two-year Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``September 30, 2017'' and inserting 
     ``September 30, 2019''; and
       (2) by striking ``through 2017'' and inserting ``through 
     2019''.

     SEC. 1233. ADDITIONAL MATTERS IN ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY 
                   AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE RUSSIAN 
                   FEDERATION.

       Section 1245 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
     McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3566), as amended by 
     section 1248 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1066), is 
     further amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)--
       (A) by redesignating paragraphs (10) through (18) as 
     paragraphs (11) through (19), respectively;
       (B) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(10) In consultation with the Secretary of State, the 
     Secretary of the Treasury, and the Director of National 
     Intelligence, an assessment of Russia's diplomatic, economic, 
     and intelligence operations in Ukraine.'';
       (C) by striking paragraph (13), as redesignated by 
     subparagraph (A), and inserting the following new paragraph:
       ``(13) An analysis of the nuclear strategy and associated 
     doctrine of Russia, based on current assessments, including--
       ``(A) the capacity, capability, and readiness of Russia's 
     active and inactive strategic and tactical nuclear systems;
       ``(B) the estimated minimum and maximum flight ranges of 
     each of Russia's active and inactive strategic and tactical 
     nuclear systems;
       ``(C) an assessment of whether Russia's SAM and ABM systems 
     possess surface-to-surface launch capability, and if so, an 
     estimate of the minimum and maximum surface-to-surface flight 
     range of these systems; and
       ``(D) an assessment of Russia's investments in alternative 
     delivery systems, including--
       ``(i) air-launched ICBMs;
       ``(ii) rail-mobile ICBMs; and
       ``(iii) nuclear-armed, nuclear-powered unmanned underwater 
     vehicles, including the Maritime Multifunctional System 
     Status-6 (Kanyon).''; and
       (D) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (17), as redesignated 
     by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, by striking ``day'' 
     and inserting ``month'';
       (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) as 
     subsections (e), (f), and (g), respectively;
       (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(d) Publishing Requirement.--Upon submission of the 
     report required under subsection (a) in both classified and 
     unclassified form, the Secretary of Defense shall publish the 
     unclassified form on the Department of Defense website.''; 
     and
       (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
     striking ``2018'' and inserting ``2022''.

     SEC. 1234. EUROPEAN INVESTMENT IN SECURITY AND STABILITY.

       (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
       (1) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies 
     and European partners of the United States are indispensable 
     to addressing global security challenges;
       (2) the security and stability of Europe is an enduring 
     vital national security interest of the United States;
       (3) while the investments of the United States are 
     important to the security and stability of Europe, the 
     investments of North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies and 
     European partners in developing and employing their own 
     security capabilities should meet or exceed such investments 
     of the United States, including in efforts such as the 
     European Deterrence Initiative;
       (4) Congress expects an increase in the forward presence of 
     the military forces of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
     allies and European partners, especially by the most capable 
     North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies; and
       (5) the forces described in paragraph (4) must be 
     interoperable with the additional United States troops in 
     Eastern Europe, as enabled by the European Deterrence 
     Initiative, and are a critical component of the forward 
     presence of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to provide 
     improved collective security and increased effective 
     deterrence.
       (b) Accounting of European Investment.--Not later than 60 
     days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall present to the congressional 
     defense committees an accounting of European investment in 
     security capabilities including current and planned efforts 
     to contribute to global security operations such as 
     maintaining security and stability in Afghanistan and 
     countering the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, programs 
     and projects designed to deter Russia and maintain the 
     security and stability of Europe, and any other initiative 
     that matches or compliments the efforts the United States is 
     making (such as the European Deterrence Initiative).
       (c) Elements.--The accounting presented pursuant to 
     subsection (b) shall include the following:
       (1) A summary of the major outcomes of the 2014 NATO Wales 
     Summit and the 2016 NATO Warsaw Summit including progress 
     towards fulfilment of pledges to increase defense spending as 
     agreed to by Heads of State and Government.
       (2) A description of initiatives by other members of the 
     North Atlantic Treaty Organization and European partners to--
       (A) deter security challenges posed by Russia;
       (B) increase capabilities to respond to unconventional or 
     hybrid warfare tactics such as those used by the Russian 
     Federation to annex Crimea and foment instability in Eastern 
     Ukraine;
       (C) enhance security in Europe in ways that match or exceed 
     United States contributions to conventional deterrence in the 
     region;
       (D) contribute to the counter-Islamic State of Iraq and the 
     Levant campaign and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization-
     led mission in Afghanistan; and
       (E) counter terrorism elsewhere in Europe and Africa.
       (3) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense considers 
     appropriate.

     SEC. 1235. SENSE OF SENATE ON EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

       It is the sense of the Senate that--
       (1) the European Deterrence Initiative will bolster efforts 
     to deter further Russian aggression by providing resources 
     to--
       (A) train and equip the military forces of North Atlantic 
     Treaty Organization (NATO) and non-North Atlantic Treaty 
     Organization partners in order to improve responsiveness, 
     expand expeditionary capability, and strengthen combat 
     effectiveness across the spectrum of security environments;
       (B) enhance the indications and warning, interoperability 
     and logistics capabilities of Allied and partner military 
     forces to increase their ability to respond to external 
     aggression, defend their sovereignty and territorial 
     integrity, and preserve regional stability; and
       (C) improve the agility and flexibility of military forces 
     required to address threats across the full spectrum of 
     domains and effectively operate in a wide array of coalition 
     operations across diverse global environments from North 
     Africa and the Middle East to Eastern Europe and the Arctic;
       (2) investments that support the security and stability of 
     Europe and that assist European nations in further developing 
     their security capabilities are in the long-term vital 
     national security interests of the United States; and
       (3) funds for such efforts should be authorized and 
     appropriated in the base budget of the Department of Defense 
     in order to ensure continued and planned funding to address 
     long-term stability on the European continent, reassure our 
     European allies and partners, and deter further Russian 
     aggression.

          Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Asia-Pacific Region

     SEC. 1241. ANNUAL UPDATE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FREEDOM OF 
                   NAVIGATION REPORT.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
     the Committees on Armed

[[Page S4131]]

     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on an 
     annual basis a report setting forth an update of the most 
     current Department of Defense Freedom of Navigation Report 
     under the Freedom of Navigation Operations (FONOPS) program. 
     The purpose of each report shall be to document the types and 
     locations of excessive claims that the Armed Forces of the 
     United States have challenged in the previous year in order 
     to preserve the rights, freedoms, and uses of the sea and 
     airspace guaranteed to all countries by international law.
       (b) Elements.--Each report under this section shall 
     include, for the year covered by such report, the following:
       (1) Each excessive maritime claim challenged by the United 
     States under the program referred to in subsection (a), 
     including the country making each such claim.
       (2) The nature of each claim, including the geographic 
     location or area covered by such claim (including the body of 
     water and island grouping, when applicable).
       (3) The specific legal challenge asserted through the 
     program.
       (c) Form.--Each report under this section shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form.

     SEC. 1242. INCLUSION OF THE PHILIPPINES AMONG ALLIED 
                   COUNTRIES WITH WHOM UNITED STATES MAY ENTER 
                   INTO COOPERATIVE MILITARY AIRLIFT AGREEMENTS.

       Section 2350c(d)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by inserting ``the Philippines,'' after ``Japan,''.

     SEC. 1243. MILITARY EXCHANGES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND 
                   TAIWAN.

       (a) Military Exchanges Between Senior Officers and 
     Officials of the United States and Taiwan.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a 
     program of exchanges of senior military officers and senior 
     officials between the United States and Taiwan designed to 
     improve military to military relations between the United 
     States and Taiwan.
       (2) Exchanges described.--For the purposes of this 
     subsection, an exchange is an activity, exercise, event, or 
     observation opportunity between members of the Armed Forces 
     and officials of the Department of Defense, on the one hand, 
     and armed forces personnel and officials of Taiwan, on the 
     other hand.
       (3) Focus of exchanges.--The exchanges under the program 
     carried out pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include exchanges 
     focused on the following:
       (A) Threat analysis.
       (B) Military doctrine.
       (C) Force planning.
       (D) Logistical support.
       (E) Intelligence collection and analysis.
       (F) Operational tactics, techniques, and procedures.
       (G) Humanitarian assistance and disaster relief.
       (4) Civil-military affairs.--The exchanges under the 
     program carried out pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include 
     activities and exercises focused on civil-military relations, 
     including parliamentary relations.
       (5) Location of exchanges.--The exchanges under the program 
     carried out pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be conducted in 
     both the United States and Taiwan.
       (6) Definitions.--In this subsection:
       (A) The term ``senior military officer'', with respect to 
     the Armed Forces, means a general or flag officer of the 
     Armed Forces on active duty.
       (B) The term ``senior official'', with respect to the 
     Department of Defense, means a civilian official of the 
     Department of Defense at the level of Assistant Secretary of 
     Defense or above.
       (b) Sense of Senate on Participation of Taiwan in Certain 
     Advanced Aerial Combat Training Exercises.--It is the sense 
     of the Senate that--
       (1) the military forces of Taiwan, in accordance with the 
     Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8), should be permitted 
     to participate in bilateral training activities hosted by the 
     United States that increase the credible deterrent 
     capabilities of Taiwan;
       (2) Taiwan should be extended an invitation to participate 
     in advanced aerial combat training exercises alongside the 
     United States Air Force upon the completion of the upgrades 
     to the 45 F-16A/B fighter aircraft of Taiwan; and
       (3) to maintain a high state of readiness, Taiwan must 
     strive to invest at least 3 percent of its annual gross 
     domestic product on defense.

     SEC. 1244. SENSE OF SENATE ON TAIWAN.

       It is the sense of the Senate that the United States should 
     strengthen and enhance its long-standing partnership and 
     strategic cooperation with Taiwan, and reinforce its 
     commitment to the Taiwan Relations Act and the ``Six 
     Assurances'' as both countries work toward mutual security 
     objectives, by--
       (1) conducting regular transfers of defense articles and 
     defense services necessary to enable Taiwan to secure common 
     interests and objectives with the United States;
       (2) supporting the efforts of Taiwan to integrate 
     innovative and asymmetric capabilities to balance the growing 
     military capabilities of the People's Republic of China, 
     including fast-attack craft, coastal-defense cruise missiles, 
     rapid-runway repair training, and undersea warfare 
     capabilities optimized for the defense of the Taiwan Straits;
       (3) assisting Taiwan in building an effective air defense 
     capability consisting of a balance of fighters and more 
     mobile air defense systems; and
       (4) permitting Taiwan to participate in bilateral training 
     activities hosted by the United States that increase the 
     credible deterrent capabilities of Taiwan.

     SEC. 1245. SENSE OF SENATE ON ENHANCEMENT OF THE MILITARY 
                   RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND 
                   VIETNAM.

       It is the sense of the Senate that--
       (1) removing the prohibition on the sale of lethal military 
     equipment to the Government of Vietnam at this time would 
     further United States national security interests;
       (2) any future sale of arms by the United States Government 
     to the Government of Vietnam should be monitored to ensure 
     that--
       (A) the Government of Vietnam is continuing to make 
     progress on human rights; and
       (B) the arms sold are not being used in ways that violate 
     the human rights and freedoms of civilians in Vietnam; and
       (3) the United States Government should continue to expand 
     the military-to-military relationship with the Government of 
     Vietnam, including by--
       (A) increasing participation in bilateral and multilateral 
     naval exercises;
       (B) increasing naval port visits by the United States, 
     including at Cam Ranh Bay and Da Nang, Vietnam;
       (C) increasing International Military Education and 
     Training (IMET) and Expanded-IMET (E-IMET) programs for 
     military officers of Vietnam;
       (D) establishing bilateral arrangements to support 
     increased cooperation on humanitarian assistance and disaster 
     relief and joint personnel accounting cooperative activities; 
     and
       (E) seeking opportunities to promote military observation 
     and participation by Vietnam in regional exercises such as 
     the Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) exercise, the COBRA GOLD 
     multinational exercises held in Thailand, and the BALIKITAN 
     exercise of the United States and the Philippines.

     SEC. 1246. REDESIGNATION OF SOUTH CHINA SEA INITIATIVE.

       (a) Redesignation as Southeast Asia Maritime Security 
     Initiative.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 1263 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1073; 10 U.S.C. 2282 note) is 
     amended by striking ``the `South China Sea Initiative' '' and 
     inserting ``the `Southeast Asia Maritime Security Initiative' 
     ''.
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``SEC. 1263. SOUTHEAST ASIA MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.''.

     SEC. 1247. MILITARY-TO-MILITARY EXCHANGES WITH INDIA.

       To enhance military cooperation and encourage engagement in 
     joint military operations between the United States and 
     India, the Secretary of Defense may take appropriate actions 
     to ensure that exchanges between senior military officers and 
     senior civilian defense officials of the Government of India 
     and the United States Government--
       (1) are at a level appropriate to enhance engagement 
     between the militaries of the two countries for developing 
     threat analysis, military doctrine, force planning, 
     logistical support, intelligence collection and analysis, 
     tactics, techniques, and procedures, and humanitarian 
     assistance and disaster relief;
       (2) include exchanges of general and flag officers; and
       (3) significantly enhance joint military operations, 
     including maritime security, counter-piracy, counter-terror 
     cooperation, and domain awareness in the Indo-Asia-Pacific 
     region.

    Subtitle G--Reform of Department of Defense Security Cooperation

     SEC. 1251. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SECURITY SECTOR ASSISTANCE.

       It is the sense of Congress that--
       (1) United States security sector assistance is aimed at 
     strengthening the ability of United States allies and partner 
     nations to build their own security capacity, consistent with 
     the principles of good governance and rule of law;
       (2) in an environment of limited resources and diverse 
     security challenges, it is essential that the United States 
     be selective and focus targeted assistance where it can be 
     most effective and where it is most aligned with broader 
     foreign policy and national security objectives of the United 
     States;
       (3) the goals of United States security sector assistance 
     are to--
       (A) help partner nations build sustainable capacity to 
     address common security challenges;
       (B) promote partner support for United States interests;
       (C) promote universal values, such as good governance, 
     citizen security, and respect for human rights;
       (D) strengthen collective security and multinational 
     defense arrangements and organizations; and
       (E) promote the adoption of United States products and 
     technology, which increases interoperability and 
     interdependence;
       (4) the Department of State is the coordinator of United 
     State foreign policy, and is responsible for policy direction 
     on all matters relating to security sector assistance;
       (5) the Department of Defense provides critical 
     implementing support to the Department of State on security 
     assistance programs, and conducts critical security 
     cooperation programs of its own;
       (6) other United States Government agencies, such as the 
     United States Agency for

[[Page S4132]]

     International Development, the Department of Treasury, the 
     Department of Justice, and the Department of Homeland 
     Security, also play critical roles in executing a whole-of-
     government approach to security sector assistance;
       (7) security sector assistance must be discharged as a 
     shared responsibility across all departments and agencies of 
     the United States Government, with all departments and 
     agencies operating with a shared commitment to agility, 
     effectiveness, and coordination; and
       (8) as the two leading implementers of security sector 
     assistance, the Department of State and Department of Defense 
     should work collaboratively in all matters relating to 
     security sector assistance, including by undertaking joint 
     planning to determine the best application of security sector 
     assistance programs under title 10, United States Code, the 
     Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, and other laws relating to 
     such programs for the Department of Defense and the 
     Department of State, particularly when the United States 
     Government seeks to introduce a significant new military 
     capability into a foreign country or region, significantly 
     enhance the security capacity of a foreign country, or engage 
     a diplomatically sensitive foreign country.

     SEC. 1252. ENACTMENT OF NEW CHAPTER FOR DEFENSE SECURITY 
                   COOPERATION.

       (a) Statutory Reorganization.--Part I of subtitle A of 
     title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating chapters 13, 15, 17, and 18 as 
     chapters 12, 13, 14, and 15, respectively;
       (2) by redesignating sections 261, 311, 312, 331, 332, 333, 
     334, 335, 351, 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 379, 
     380, 381, 382, 383, and 384 (as added by section 1006 of this 
     Act) as sections 241, 246, 247, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 261 
     271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 
     283, and 284, respectively; and
       (3) by inserting after chapter 15, as redesignated by 
     paragraph (1), the following new chapter:

                   ``CHAPTER 16--SECURITY COOPERATION

``Subchapter                                                       Sec.
``I. General Matters............................................301....

``II. Military-to-Military Engagements..........................311....

``III. Training With Foreign Forces.............................321....

``IV. Support for Operations and Capacity Building..............331....

``V.  Educational and Training Activities.......................341....

``VI. Limitations on Use of Department of Defense Funds.........361....

``VII. Administrative and Miscellaneous Matters.................381....

                    ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL MATTERS

``Sec.
``301. Definitions.

     ``Sec. 301. Definitions

       ``In this chapter:
       ``(1) The terms `appropriate congressional committees' and 
     `appropriate committees of Congress' mean--
       ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
     Senate; and
       ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
     House of Representatives.
       ``(2) The term `defense article' means--
       ``(A) any weapon, weapon system, munition, aircraft, boat, 
     or other implement of war;
       ``(B) any machinery, tool, material, supply, or other item 
     necessary for the repair, servicing, operation, or use of any 
     article listed in this paragraph; and
       ``(C) any component or part of any article listed in this 
     paragraph.
       ``(3) The term `defense service' means any service, test, 
     inspection, repair, training, publication, technical or other 
     assistance related to a defense article.
       ``(4) The term `incremental expenses', with respect to a 
     foreign country--
       ``(A) means the reasonable and proper costs of rations, 
     fuel, training ammunition, transportation, and other goods 
     and services consumed by the country as a direct result of 
     the country's participation in activities authorized by this 
     chapter; and
       ``(B) does not include--
       ``(i) any form of lethal assistance (excluding training 
     ammunition); or
       ``(ii) pay, allowances, and other normal costs of the 
     personnel of the country.
       ``(5) The term `security cooperation programs and 
     activities of the Department of Defense' means any program, 
     activity (including an exercise), or interaction of the 
     Department of Defense with the security establishment of a 
     foreign country to achieve a purpose as follows:
       ``(A) To build relationships that promote specific United 
     States security interests.
       ``(B) To build and develop allied and friendly security 
     capabilities for self-defense and multinational operations.
       ``(C) To provide the armed forces with access to the 
     foreign country during peacetime or a contingency operation.
       ``(6) The term `small-scale construction' means 
     construction at a cost not to exceed $750,000 for any 
     project.
       ``(7) The term `training' includes formal or informal 
     instruction of foreign students in the United States or 
     overseas by officers or employees of the United States, 
     contract technicians, or contractors, or technical, 
     educational, or information publications and media of all 
     kinds, training aid, orientation, training exercise, and 
     military advice to foreign military units and forces.

           ``SUBCHAPTER II--MILITARY-TO-MILITARY ENGAGEMENTS

``Sec.
``311. Exchange of defense personnel between United States and friendly 
              foreign countries: authority.
``312. Payment of personnel expenses necessary for theater security 
              cooperation.
``313. Bilateral or regional cooperation programs: awards and mementos 
              to recognize superior noncombat achievements or 
              performance.

             ``SUBCHAPTER III--TRAINING WITH FOREIGN FORCES

``Sec.
``321. Training with friendly foreign countries: payment of training 
              and exercise expenses.

     ``SUBCHAPTER IV--SUPPORT FOR OPERATIONS AND CAPACITY BUILDING

``Sec.
``331. Friendly foreign countries: authority to provide support for 
              conduct of operations.
``332. Friendly foreign countries; international and regional 
              organizations: defense institution capacity building.
``333. Foreign security forces: authority to build capacity.

          ``SUBCHAPTER V--EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING ACTIVITIES

``Sec.
``341. Department of Defense State Partnership Program.
``342. Regional centers for security studies.
``343. Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation.
``344. Participation in multinational military centers of excellence.
``345. Defense Cooperation Fellowship Program.
``346. Distribution to certain foreign personnel of education and 
              training materials and information technology to enhance 
              military interoperability with the armed forces.
``347. International engagement authorities for service academies.
``348. Aviation Leadership Program.
``349. Inter-American Air Force Academy.
``350. Inter-European Air Force Academy.

   ``SUBCHAPTER VI--LIMITATIONS ON USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDS

``Sec.
``361. Prohibition on providing financial assistance to terrorist 
              countries.
``362. Prohibition on use of funds for assistance to units of foreign 
              security forces that have committed a gross violation of 
              human rights.

       ``SUBCHAPTER VII--ADMINISTRATIVE AND MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS

``Sec.
``381. Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
``382. Policy oversight and resource allocation; execution and 
              administration of programs and activities.
``383. Annual assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of programs and 
              activities.
``384. Annual report.''.

       (b) Transfer of Section 1051b.--Section 1051b of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title, as added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after the 
     table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of such 
     chapter, and redesignated as section 313.
       (c) Codification of Section 1081 of FY 2012 NDAA.--
       (1) Codification.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by subsection (a)(3), is amended by inserting 
     after the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter IV 
     a new section 332 consisting of--
       (A) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 332. Friendly foreign countries; international and 
       regional organizations: defense institution capacity 
       building''; and

       (B) a text consisting of the text of subsections (a) 
     through (d) of section 1081 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 168 note).
       (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 1081 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 is repealed.
       (d) Superseding Authority To Train and Equip Foreign 
     Security Forces.--
       (1) Superseding authority.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United 
     States Code, as added by subsection (a)(3), is amended by 
     inserting after section 332, as added by subsection (c), the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 333. Foreign security forces: authority to build 
       capacity

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense is authorized to 
     conduct or support a program or programs to provide training 
     and equipment to the national security forces of one or more 
     foreign countries for the purpose of conducting one or more 
     of the following:
       ``(1) Counterterrorism operations.
       ``(2) Counter-weapons of mass destruction operations.
       ``(3) Counter-illicit drug trafficking operations.
       ``(4) Counter-transnational organized crime operations.
       ``(5) Maritime and border security operations.
       ``(6) Military intelligence operations in support of lawful 
     military operations.

[[Page S4133]]

       ``(7) Humanitarian and disaster assistance operations.
       ``(8) Operations or activities that contribute to an 
     international coalition operation that is determined by the 
     Secretary to be in the national interest of the United 
     States.
       ``(9) National territorial defense of the foreign country 
     concerned.
       ``(b) Concurrence and Coordination With Secretary of 
     State.--
       ``(1) Concurrence in conduct of programs.--The concurrence 
     of the Secretary of State is required to conduct any program 
     authorized by subsection (a).
       ``(2) Coordination in preparation of certain notices.--Any 
     notice required by this section to be submitted to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress shall be prepared in 
     coordination with the Secretary of State.
       ``(c) Types of Capacity Building.--
       ``(1) Authorized elements.--A program under subsection (a) 
     may include the provision and sustainment of defense 
     articles, training, defense services, supplies (including 
     consumables), and small-scale construction.
       ``(2) Required elements.--A program under subsection (a) 
     shall include elements that promote the following:
       ``(A) Observance of and respect for the law of armed 
     conflict, fundamental freedoms, and the rule of law.
       ``(B) Respect for civilian control of the military.
       ``(3) Human rights training.--In order to meet the 
     requirement in paragraph (2)(A) with respect to particular 
     national security forces under a program under subsection 
     (a), the Secretary of Defense shall certify, prior to the 
     initiation of the program, that the Department of Defense is 
     already undertaking, or will undertake as part of the 
     program, human rights training that includes a comprehensive 
     curriculum on human rights and the law of armed conflict to 
     such national security forces.
       ``(4) Defense institution building.--In order to meet the 
     requirement in paragraph (2)(B) with respect to a particular 
     foreign country under a program under subsection (a), the 
     Secretary shall certify, prior to the initiation of the 
     program, that the Department is already undertaking, or will 
     undertake as part of the program, a program of defense 
     institution building with appropriate defense institutions of 
     such foreign country that is complementary to the program 
     with respect to such foreign country under subsection (a). 
     The purpose of the program of defense institution building 
     shall be to enhance the capacity of such foreign country to 
     exercise responsible civilian control of the national 
     security forces of such foreign country.
       ``(d) Limitations.--
       ``(1) Assistance otherwise prohibited by law.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may not use the authority in subsection 
     (a) to provide any type of assistance described in subsection 
     (c) that is otherwise prohibited by any provision of law.
       ``(2) Prohibition on assistance to units that have 
     committed gross violations of human rights.--The provision of 
     assistance pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall 
     be subject to the provisions of section 362 of this title.
       ``(3) Duration of sustainment support.--Sustainment support 
     may not be provided pursuant to a program under subsection 
     (a), or for equipment previously provided by the Department 
     of Defense under any authority available to the Secretary 
     during fiscal year 205 or 2016, for a period in excess of 
     five years unless the Secretary provides to the congressional 
     defense committees a written justification that the provision 
     of such support for a period in excess of five years will 
     enhance the security interests of the United States.
       ``(e) Notice and Wait on Activities Under Programs.--Not 
     later than 15 days before initiating activities under a 
     program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a notice of 
     the following:
       ``(1) The foreign country, and specific unit, whose 
     capacity to engage in activities specified in subsection (a) 
     will be built under the program.
       ``(2) The cost, implementation timeline and delivery 
     schedule for assistance under the program.
       ``(3) A description of the arrangements, if any, for the 
     sustainment of the program and the estimated cost and source 
     of funds to support sustainment of the capabilities and 
     performance outcomes achieved under the program beyond its 
     completion date, if applicable.
       ``(4) Information, including the amount, type, and purpose, 
     on the security assistance provided the foreign country 
     during the three preceding fiscal years pursuant to 
     authorities under this title, the Foreign Assistance Act of 
     1961, and any other train and equip authorities of the 
     Department of Defense.
       ``(5) A description of the elements of the theater security 
     cooperation plan of the geographic combatant command 
     concerned that will be advanced by the program.
       ``(f) Quarterly Monitoring Reports.--The Secretary of 
     Defense shall, on a quarterly basis, submit to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress a report setting forth, 
     for the preceding calendar quarter, the following:
       ``(1) Information, by recipient country, of the delivery 
     and execution status of all defense articles, training, 
     defense services, and small-scale construction under programs 
     under subsection (a).
       ``(2) Information on the timeliness of delivery of defense 
     articles, defense services, and small-scale construction when 
     compared with delivery schedules for such articles and 
     construction previously provided to Congress.
       ``(3) Information, by recipient country, on the status of 
     funds allocated for programs under subsection (a), including 
     amounts of unobligated funds, unliquidated obligations, and 
     disbursements.
       ``(g) Funding.--Amounts for programs carried out pursuant 
     to subsection (a) in a fiscal year, and for other purposes in 
     connection with such programs as authorized by this section, 
     shall be derived from amounts available for such programs and 
     purposes for such fiscal year in the Security Cooperation 
     Enhancement Fund under section 381 of this title or as 
     otherwise provided by law.
       ``(h) National Security Forces Defined.--In this section, 
     the term `national security forces', in the case of a foreign 
     country, means the national military and national-level 
     security forces of the foreign country that have among their 
     functional responsibilities the operations and activities 
     specified in subsection (a).''.
       (2) Funding for fiscal year 2017.--Amounts shall be 
     available for fiscal year 2017 for programs and other 
     purposes described in subsection (g) of section 333 of title 
     10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), as 
     follows:
       (A) Amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 301 
     for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
     for such programs and purposes as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4301.
       (B) Amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 1504 
     for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, for overseas 
     contingency operations and available for such programs and 
     purposes as specified in the funding table in section 4302.
       (C) Amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 1510 
     for the Counterterrorism Partnerships Fund and available for 
     such programs and purposes as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4502.
       (3) Limitation on availability of funds for fiscal year 
     2017.--Of the amounts available for fiscal year 2017 pursuant 
     to paragraph (2) for programs and other purposes described in 
     subsection (g) of section 333 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as so added, not more than 65 percent of such amounts 
     may be used for such purposes under the guidance required by 
     paragraph (4) is submitted to the congressional defense 
     committees as required by paragraph (4).
       (4) Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     prescribe, and submit to the congressional defense 
     committees, policy guidance on roles, responsibilities, and 
     processes in connection with programs and activities 
     authorized by section 333 of title 10, United States Code, as 
     so added.
       (5) Conforming amendments.--Effective as of the date that 
     is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     section 1004 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 1991 (10 U.S.C. 374 note) is amended--
       (A) in subsection (a)--
       (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
     ``tribal, or foreign'' and inserting ``or tribal'';
       (ii) in paragraph (1), by adding ``or'' at the end;
       (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; or'' and inserting 
     a period; and
       (iv) by striking paragraph (3); and
       (B) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``or for the 
     purpose'' and all that follows and inserting a period.
       (6) Conforming repeals.--Effective as of the date that is 
     180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     following provisions of law are repealed:
       (A) Section 2282 of title 10, United States Code.
       (B) The following provisions of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66):
       (i) Section 1203 (127 Stat. 894; 10 U.S.C. 2011 note).
       (ii) Section 1204 (127 Stat. 896; 10 U.S.C. 401 note).
       (iii) Section 1207 (127 Stat. 902; 22 U.S.C. 2151 note).
       (C) Section 1033 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1881).
       (7) Clerical amendment.--Effective as of the date that is 
     180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     table of sections at the beginning of chapter 136 of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
     relating to section 2282.
       (e) Transfer and Modification of Section 184 and 
     Codification of Related Provisions.--
       (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 184 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title as added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after the table 
     of sections at the beginning of subchapter V of such chapter, 
     and redesignated as section 342.
       (2) Modification of authorities and codification of 
     reimbursement-related provisions.--Section 342 of title 10, 
     United States Code, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
     amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``and exchange of 
     ideas'' and inserting ``and training'';

[[Page S4134]]

       (B) in subsection (b)--
       (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``and exchange of 
     ideas'' and inserting ``and training'';
       (ii) in paragraph (2)--

       (I) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``European'';
       (II) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Asia-Pacific'';
       (III) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``Hemispheric 
     Defense'' and inserting ``Security''; and
       (IV) by striking subparagraphs (D) and (E); and

       (iii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, except as 
     specifically provided by law after October 17, 2006'';
       (C) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
     new sentence: ``The regulations shall assign regional areas 
     of focus to each Regional Center, and shall prioritize within 
     their respective areas of focus the functional areas for 
     engagement of territorial and maritime security, 
     transnational and asymmetric threats, and defense sector 
     governance.''; and
       (D) in subsection (f)--
       (i) in paragraph (3)--

       (I) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)''; and
       (II) in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by striking 
     ``civilian government officials'' and inserting 
     ``personnel''; and
       (III) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:

       ``(B)(i) The Secretary of Defense may, with the concurrence 
     of the Secretary of State, waive reimbursement otherwise 
     required under this subsection of the costs of activities of 
     the Regional Centers for personnel of nongovernmental and 
     international organizations who participate in activities of 
     the Regional Centers that enhance cooperation of 
     nongovernmental organizations and international organizations 
     with United States forces if the Secretary of Defense 
     determines that attendance of such personnel without 
     reimbursement is in the national security interests of the 
     United States.
       ``(ii) The amount of reimbursement that may be waived under 
     clause (i) in any fiscal year may not exceed $1,000,000.''; 
     and
       (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ``under the Latin 
     American cooperation authority'' and all that follows and 
     inserting ``under section 312 of this title are also 
     available for the costs of the operation of the Regional 
     Centers.''.
       (3) Codification of provisions relating to specific 
     centers.--Such section 342, as so transferred and 
     redesignated, is further amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsections:
       ``(h) Authorities Specific to Marshall Center.--(1) The 
     Secretary of Defense may authorize participation by a 
     European or Eurasian country in programs of the George C. 
     Marshall Center for Security Studies (in this subsection 
     referred to as the `Marshall Center') if the Secretary 
     determines, after consultation with the Secretary of State, 
     that such participation is in the national interest of the 
     United States.
       ``(2)(A) In the case of any person invited to serve without 
     compensation on the Marshall Center Board of Visitors, the 
     Secretary of Defense may waive any requirement for financial 
     disclosure that would otherwise apply to that person solely 
     by reason of service on such Board.
       ``(B) A member of the Marshall Center Board of Visitors may 
     not be required to register as an agent of a foreign 
     government solely by reason of service as a member of the 
     Board.
       ``(C) Notwithstanding section 219 of title 18, a non-United 
     States citizen may serve on the Marshall Center Board of 
     Visitors even though registered as a foreign agent.
       ``(3)(A) The Secretary of Defense may waive reimbursement 
     of the costs of conferences, seminars, courses of 
     instruction, or similar educational activities of the 
     Marshall Center for military officers and civilian officials 
     from states located in Europe or the territory of the former 
     Soviet Union if the Secretary determines that attendance by 
     such personnel without reimbursement is in the national 
     security interest of the United States.
       ``(B) Costs for which reimbursement is waived pursuant to 
     subparagraph (A) shall be paid from appropriations available 
     for the Center.
       ``(i) Authorities Specific to Inouye Center.--(1) The 
     Secretary of Defense may waive reimbursement of the cost of 
     conferences, seminars, courses of instruction, or similar 
     educational activities of the Daniel K. Inouye Center for 
     Security Studies for military officers and civilian officials 
     of foreign countries if the Secretary determines that 
     attendance by such personnel, without reimbursement, is in 
     the national security interest of the United States.
       ``(2) Costs for which reimbursement is waived pursuant to 
     paragraph (1) shall be paid from appropriations available for 
     the Center.''.
       (4) Repeal of codified provisions.--The following 
     provisions of law are repealed:
       (A) Section 941(b) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
     10 U.S.C. 184 note).
       (B) Section 1065 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 113 
     note).
       (C) Section 1306 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2892).
       (D) Section 8073 of the Department of Defense 
     Appropriations Act, 2003 Public Law 107-248 (10 U.S.C. prec. 
     2161 note).
       (f) Transfer of Section 2166.--
       (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2166 of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title, as added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after section 
     342, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (e), and 
     redesignated as section 343.
       (2) Conforming stylistic amendments.--Such section 343, as 
     so transferred and redesignated, is amended by striking 
     ``nations'' each place it appears in subsections (b) and (c) 
     and inserting ``countries''.
       (g) Transfer of Section 2350m.--Section 2350m of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title, as added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after section 
     343, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (f), and 
     redesignated as section 344.
       (h) Transfer of Section 2249d.--
       (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2249d of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title, as added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after section 
     344, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (g), and 
     redesignated as section 346.
       (2) Conforming stylistic amendments.--Such section 346, as 
     so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
       (A) by striking ``nations'' in subsections (a) and (d) and 
     inserting ``countries''; and
       (B) by striking subsection (g).
       (i) Reenactment of Chapter 905.--
       (1) Consolidation of sections 9381, 9382, and 9383.--
     Chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     subsection (a)(3), is amended by inserting after section 346, 
     as transferred and redesignated by subsection (h), the 
     following new section:

     ``Sec. 348. Aviation Leadership Program

       ``(a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
     carry out an Aviation Leadership Program to provide 
     undergraduate pilot training and necessary related training 
     to personnel of the air forces of friendly, developing 
     foreign countries. Training under this section shall include 
     language training and programs to promote better awareness 
     and understanding of the democratic institutions and social 
     framework of the United States.
       ``(b) Supplies and Clothing.--(1) The Secretary of the Air 
     Force may, under such conditions as the Secretary may 
     prescribe, provide to a person receiving training under this 
     section--
       ``(A) transportation incident to the training;
       ``(B) supplies and equipment to be used during the 
     training;
       ``(C) flight clothing and other special clothing required 
     for the training; and
       ``(D) billeting, food, and health services.
       ``(2) The Secretary may authorize such expenditures from 
     the appropriations of the Air Force as the Secretary 
     considers necessary for the efficient and effective 
     maintenance of the Program in accordance with this section.
       ``(c) Allowances.--The Secretary of the Air Force may pay 
     to a person receiving training under this section a living 
     allowance at a rate to be prescribed by the Secretary, taking 
     into account the amount of living allowances authorized for a 
     member of the armed forces under similar circumstances.''.
       (2) Conforming repeal.--Chapter 905 of such title is 
     repealed.
       (j) Transfer of Section 9415.--
       (1) In general.--Section 9415 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such title, as added by 
     subsection (a)(3), inserted after section 348, as added by 
     subsection (i), and redesignated as section 349.
       (2) Conforming amendment for standardization with certain 
     other air forces academy authority.--Such section 349, as so 
     transferred and amended, is amended--
       (A) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
       (B) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsection (b):
       ``(b) Limitations.--
       ``(1) Concurrence of secretary of state.--Military 
     personnel of a foreign country may be provided education and 
     training under this section only with the concurrence of the 
     Secretary of State.
       ``(2) Assistance otherwise prohibited by law.--Education 
     and training may not be provided under this section to the 
     military personnel of any country that is otherwise 
     prohibited from receiving such type of assistance under any 
     other provision of law.''.
       (k) Codification of Section 1268 of FY 2015 NDAA.--
       (1) Codification.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by subsection (a)(3), is amended by inserting 
     after section 349, as transferred and redesignated by 
     subsection (j), a new section 350 consisting of--
       (A) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 350. Inter-European Air Forces Academy''; and

       (B) a text consisting of the text of subsections (a) 
     through (g) of section 1268 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3585; 10 U.S.C. 9411 
     note).
       (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 1268 of the Carl Levin and 
     Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2015 is repealed.
       (l) Transfer of Sections 2249a and 2249e.--
       (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Sections 2249a and 2249e 
     of title 10, United

[[Page S4135]]

     States Code, are transferred to chapter 16 of such title, as 
     added by subsection (a)(3), inserted after the table of 
     sections at the beginning of subchapter VI of such chapter, 
     and redesignated as sections 361 and 362, respectively.
       (2) Conforming repeal relating to superseded definition of 
     congressional committees.--Section 362 of title 10, United 
     States Code, as transferred and redesignated by paragraph 
     (1), is amended by striking subsection (f).
       (m) Administrative Matters.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United 
     States Code, as added by subsection (a)(3), is amended by 
     inserting after the table of sections at the beginning of 
     subchapter VII the following new sections:

     ``Sec. 382. Policy oversight and resource allocation; 
       execution and administration of programs and activities

       ``(a) Policy Oversight and Resource Allocation.--The 
     Secretary of Defense shall assign responsibility for the 
     oversight of strategic policy and guidance and responsibility 
     for overall resource allocation for security cooperation 
     programs and activities of the Department of Defense to a 
     single official and office in the Office of the Secretary of 
     Defense at the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense or 
     below.
       ``(b) Execution and Administration of Certain Programs and 
     Activities.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Director of the Defense Security 
     Cooperation Agency shall be responsible for the execution and 
     administration of all security cooperation programs and 
     activities of the Department of Defense involving the 
     provision of defense articles, military training, and other 
     defense-related services by grant, loan, cash sale, or lease.
       ``(2) Designation of responsibility.--The Director may 
     designate an element of an armed force or a combatant command 
     to execute and administer security cooperation programs and 
     activities described in paragraph (1) if the Director 
     determines that the designation will achieve maximum 
     effectiveness, efficiency, and economy in the activities for 
     which designated.

     ``Sec. 383. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of 
       programs and activities

       ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     maintain a program of assessment, monitoring, and evaluation 
     in support of the security cooperation programs and 
     activities of the Department of Defense.
       ``(b) Program Elements and Requirements.--
       ``(1) Elements.--The program under subsection (a) shall 
     provide for the following:
       ``(A) Initial assessments of partner capability 
     requirements, potential programmatic risks, baseline 
     information, and indicators of efficacy for purposes of 
     planning, monitoring, and evaluation of security cooperation 
     programs and activities of the Department of Defense.
       ``(B) Monitoring of implementation of such programs and 
     activities in order to measure progress in execution and, to 
     the extent possible, achievement of desired outcomes.
       ``(C) Evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of 
     such programs and activities in achieving desired outcomes.
       ``(D) Identification of lessons learned in carrying out 
     such programs and activities, and development of 
     recommendation for improving future security cooperation 
     programs and activities of the Department of Defense.
       ``(2) Best practices.--The program shall be conducted in 
     accordance with international best practices, interagency 
     standards, and, if applicable, the Government Performance and 
     Results Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-62), and the amendments 
     made by that Act, and the GPRA Modernization Act of 2010 
     (Public Law 111-352), and the amendments made by that Act.
       ``(c) Reports.--
       ``(1) Reports to congress.--The Secretary shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees each year a report on 
     the program under subsection (a) during the previous year. 
     Each report shall include, for the year covered by such 
     report, the following:
       ``(A) A description of the activities under the program.
       ``(B) An assessment of the efficacy of the activities under 
     the program.
       ``(2) Information for the public on evaluations.--The 
     Secretary shall make available to the public, on an Internet 
     website of the Department of Defense available to the public, 
     a summary of each evaluation conducted pursuant to subsection 
     (b)(1)(C). In making a summary so available, the Secretary 
     may redact or omit any information that the Secretary 
     determines should not be disclosed to the public in order to 
     protect the interests of the United States or the foreign 
     country or countries covered by such evaluation.''.
       (n) Clerical Amendments.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended as follows:
       (1) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, 
     and at the beginning of part I of subtitle A, are amended--
       (A) by revising the chapter references relating to chapters 
     13, 15, 17, and 18 (and the section references therein) to 
     conform to the redesignations made by paragraphs (1) and (2) 
     of subsection (a); and
       (B) by inserting after the item relating to chapter 15, as 
     revised pursuant to subparagraph (A), the following new item:

``16. Security Cooperation...................................301''.....

       (2) The section references in the tables of sections at the 
     beginning of chapters 12, 13, 14, and 15, as redesignated by 
     paragraph (1) of subsection (a), are revised to conform to 
     the redesignations made by paragraph (2) of such subsection.
       (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 184.
       (4) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 53 is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 1051b.
       (5) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 108 
     is amended by striking the item relating to section 2166.
       (6) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I 
     of chapter 134 is amended by striking the items relating to 
     sections 2249a, 2249d, and 2249e.
       (7) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II 
     of chapter 138 is amended by striking the item relating to 
     section 2350m.
       (8) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle D, 
     and at the beginning of part III of subtitle D, are amended 
     by striking the item relating to chapter 905.
       (9) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 907 
     is amended by striking the item relating to section 9415.

     SEC. 1253. MILITARY-TO-MILITARY EXCHANGES.

       (a) Codification in New Chapter on Security Cooperation 
     Activities.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, as 
     added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, is amended by 
     inserting after the table of sections at the beginning of 
     subchapter II a new section 311 consisting of--
       (1) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 311. Exchange of defense personnel between United 
       States and friendly foreign countries: authority''; and

       (2) a text consisting of the text of section 1082 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 
     (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2672; 10 U.S.C. 168 note).
       (b) Revisions To Incorporate Permanent Nonreciprocal 
     Exchange Authority.--Section 311 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``an ally of the United States or another friendly foreign 
     country for the exchange'' and inserting ``a friendly foreign 
     country or international or regional security organization 
     for the reciprocal or non-reciprocal exchange'';
       (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``military'' and 
     inserting ``members of the armed forces''; and
       (C) in subparagraph (B)--
       (i) by inserting ``or security'' after ``defense''; and
       (ii) by inserting before the period at the end the 
     following: ``or international or regional security 
     organization'';
       (2) in subsection (c)--
       (A) by striking ``Each government shall be required under'' 
     and inserting ``In the case of''; and
       (B) by inserting after ``exchange agreement'' the 
     following: ``that provides for reciprocal exchanges, each 
     government shall be required''; and
       (3) in subsection (f), by inserting ``defense or security 
     ministry of that'' after ``military personnel of the''.
       (c) Conforming Repeals.--The following provisions of law 
     are repealed:
       (1) Section 1082 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2672; 10 
     U.S.C. 168 note).
       (2) Section 1207 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 168 note).

     SEC. 1254. CONSOLIDATION AND REVISION OF AUTHORITIES FOR 
                   PAYMENT OF PERSONNEL EXPENSES NECESSARY FOR 
                   THEATER SECURITY COOPERATION.

       (a) Consolidation and Revision of Authorities in New 
     Chapter on Security Cooperation Activities.--Chapter 16 of 
     title 10, United States Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) 
     of this Act, is amended by inserting after section 311, as 
     added by section 1253(a) of this Act, the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 312. Payment of personnel expenses necessary for 
       theater security cooperation

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may pay expenses 
     specified in subsection (b) that the Secretary considers 
     necessary for theater security cooperation.
       ``(b) Types of Expenses.--The expenses that may be paid 
     under the authority provided in subsection (a) are the 
     following:
       ``(1) Personnel expenses.--The Secretary of Defense may pay 
     travel and subsistence of, and special compensation for, 
     defense and other security-related personnel of friendly 
     foreign governments that the Secretary considers necessary 
     for theater security cooperation.
       ``(2) Administrative services and support for liaison 
     officers.--The Secretary may provide administrative services 
     and support for the performance of duties by a liaison 
     officer of another country while the liaison officer is 
     assigned temporarily to any headquarters in the Department of 
     Defense.
       ``(3) Travel, subsistence, and medical care for liaison 
     officers.--The Secretary may pay the expenses of a liaison 
     officer in connection with the assignment of that officer as 
     described in paragraph (2) if the assignment is requested by 
     the commander of a combatant command, the Chief of Staff of 
     the Army, the Chief of Naval Operations, the Chief of Staff 
     of the Air Force, the Commandant of the Marine Corps, or the 
     head of a Defense Agency as follows:
       ``(A) Travel and subsistence expenses.

[[Page S4136]]

       ``(B) Personal expenses directly necessary to carry out the 
     duties of that officer in connection with that assignment.
       ``(C) Expenses for medical care at a civilian medical 
     facility if--
       ``(i) adequate medical care is not available to the liaison 
     officer at a local military medical treatment facility;
       ``(ii) the Secretary determines that payment of such 
     medical expenses is necessary and in the best interests of 
     the United States; and
       ``(iii) medical care is not otherwise available to the 
     liaison officer pursuant to any treaty or other international 
     agreement.
       ``(D) Mission-related travel expenses if such travel meets 
     each of the following conditions:
       ``(i) The travel is in support of the national security 
     interests of the United States.
       ``(ii) The officer or official making the request directs 
     round-trip travel from the assigned location to one or more 
     travel locations.
       ``(4) Conferences, seminars, and similar meetings.--The 
     authority provided by paragraph (1) includes authority to pay 
     travel and subsistence expenses for personnel described in 
     that paragraph in connection with the attendance of such 
     personnel at any conference, seminar, or similar meeting that 
     is in direct support of enhancing interoperability between 
     the United States armed forces and the national security 
     forces of a friendly foreign country for the purposes of 
     conducting operations, the provision of equipment or 
     training, or the planning for, or the execution of, bilateral 
     or multilateral training, exercises, or military operations.
       ``(5) Other expenses.--In addition to the personnel 
     expenses payable under paragraph (1), the Secretary may pay 
     such other limited expenses in connection with conferences, 
     seminars, and similar meeting covered by paragraph (4) as the 
     Secretary considers appropriate in the national security 
     interests of the United States.
       ``(c) Limitation.--The authority provided in subsection (a) 
     may be used only for the payment of expenses of, and special 
     compensation for, personnel from developing countries, except 
     that the Secretary of Defense may authorize the payment of 
     such expenses and special compensation for personnel from a 
     country other than a developing country if the Secretary 
     determines that such payment is necessary to respond to 
     extraordinary circumstances and is in the national security 
     interest of the United States.
       ``(d) Reimbursement.--The Secretary may provide the 
     services and support specified in subsection (b)(2) with or 
     without reimbursement from (or on behalf of) the recipients. 
     The terms of reimbursement (if any) shall be specified in the 
     appropriate agreements used to assign the liaison officer.
       ``(e) Limitations.--
       ``(1) Travel and subsistence expenses generally.--Travel 
     and subsistence expenses authorized to be paid under 
     subsection (a) may not, in the case of any individual, exceed 
     the amount that would be paid under chapter 7 or 8 of title 
     37 to a member of the armed forces (of a comparable grade) 
     for authorized travel of a similar nature.
       ``(2) Travel and related expenses of liaison officers.--The 
     amount paid for expenses specified in subsection (b)(3) for 
     any liaison officer in any fiscal year may not exceed 
     $150,000.
       ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     prescribe regulations for the administration of this section. 
     Such regulations shall be submitted to the Committees on 
     Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Repeals.--Sections 1050, 1050a, 1051, and 1051a of 
     title 10, United States Code, are repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 53 of such title is amended by striking 
     the items relating to sections 1050, 1050a, 1051, and 1051a.
       (c) Savings Provision for Fiscal Year 2017.--The authority 
     under section 1050 of title 10, United States Code, as in 
     effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, shall continue to apply with respect to the Inter-
     American Defense College during fiscal year 2017 under 
     regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.

     SEC. 1255. TRANSFER AND REVISION OF AUTHORITY ON PAYMENT OF 
                   EXPENSES IN CONNECTION WITH TRAINING AND 
                   EXERCISES WITH FRIENDLY FOREIGN FORCES.

       (a) In General.--Section 2011 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is transferred to 16 of such title, as added by section 
     1252(a)(3) of this Act, inserted after the table of sections 
     at the beginning of subchapter III, redesignated as section 
     321, and amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 321. Training with friendly foreign countries: payment 
       of training and exercise expenses

       ``(a) Training Authorized.--
       ``(1) Training with foreign forces.--The armed forces under 
     the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense may train with 
     the military forces or other security forces of a friendly 
     foreign country if the Secretary determines that it is in the 
     national security interests of the United States to do so.
       ``(2) Training to support mission essential tasks.--Any 
     training conducted pursuant to paragraph (1) shall, to the 
     maximum extent practicable, support the mission essential 
     tasks for which the unit of the armed forces participating in 
     such training is responsible.
       ``(3) Elements of training.--Any training conducted 
     pursuant to paragraph (1) shall, to the maximum extent 
     practicable, include elements that promote--
       ``(A) observance of and respect for human rights and 
     fundamental freedoms; and
       ``(B) respect for legitimate civilian authority within the 
     foreign country concerned.
       ``(b) Authority To Pay Training and Exercise Expenses.--
     Under regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (e), the 
     commander of a combatant command may pay, or authorize 
     payment for, any of the following expenses:
       ``(1) Expenses of training forces assigned or allocated to 
     that command in conjunction with training, and training with, 
     the military forces or other security forces of a friendly 
     foreign country under subsection (a).
       ``(2) Expenses of deploying such forces for that training.
       ``(3) The incremental expenses of a friendly foreign 
     country as the direct result of participating such training, 
     as specified in the regulations.
       ``(4) The incremental expenses of a friendly foreign 
     country as the direct result of participating in an exercise 
     with the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary 
     of Defense.
       ``(5) Small-scale construction that is directly related to 
     the effective accomplishment of the training described in 
     paragraph (1) or an exercise described in paragraph (4).
       ``(c) Purpose of Training and Exercises.--
       ``(1) In general.--The primary purpose of the training and 
     exercises for which payment may be made under subsection (b) 
     shall be to train the forces available to the combatant 
     command concerned.
       ``(2) Selection of foreign partners.--Training and 
     exercises with friendly foreign countries under subsection 
     (a) should be planned and prioritized consistent with 
     applicable guidance relating to the security cooperation 
     programs and activities of the Department of Defense.
       ``(d) Availability of Funds for Activities That Cross 
     Fiscal Years.--Amounts available for the authority to pay 
     expenses in subsection (b) for a fiscal year may be used to 
     pay expenses under that subsection for training and exercises 
     that begin in such fiscal year but end in the next fiscal 
     year.
       ``(e) Regulations.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
     regulations for the administration of this section. The 
     Secretary shall submit the regulations to the Committees on 
     Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives.
       ``(2) Elements.--The regulations required under this 
     section shall provide the following:
       ``(A) A requirement that training and exercise activities 
     may be carried out under this section only with the prior 
     approval of the Secretary.
       ``(B) Accounting procedures to ensure that the expenditures 
     pursuant to this section are appropriate.
       ``(C) Procedures to limit the payment of incremental 
     expenses to developing countries, except in the case of 
     exceptional circumstances as specified in the regulations.
       ``(e) Reports.--Not later than January 31 each year, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report regarding training and exercises 
     during the preceding fiscal year for which expenses were paid 
     under this section. Each report shall specify the following:
       ``(1) All countries in which that training was conducted.
       ``(2) The type of training conducted, the duration of that 
     training, the number of members of the armed forces involved, 
     and expenses paid.
       ``(3) The extent of participation by foreign military 
     forces, including the number and service affiliation of 
     foreign military personnel involved and the physical and 
     financial contribution, if any, of each host nation to the 
     training effort.
       ``(4) The relationship of that training to other overseas 
     training programs conducted by the armed forces, such as 
     military exercise programs sponsored by the Joint Chiefs of 
     Staff, military exercise programs sponsored by a combatant 
     command, and military training activities sponsored by a 
     military department (including deployments for training, 
     short duration exercises, and other similar unit training 
     events).
       ``(5) A summary of the expenditures resulting from the 
     training and exercises for which expenses were paid under 
     this section.
       ``(6) A discussion of the unique military training benefit 
     to United States forces derived from the activities for which 
     expenses were paid under this section.''.
       (b) Conforming Repeals.--The following provisions of law 
     are repealed:
       (1) Section 2010 of title 10, United States Code.
       (2) Section 1203 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 894; 10 
     U.S.C. 2011 note).
       (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking the items relating to sections 2010 and 
     2011.

[[Page S4137]]

  


     SEC. 1256. TRANSFER AND REVISION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                   OPERATIONAL SUPPORT TO FORCES OF FRIENDLY 
                   FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

       (a) Transfer and Revision.--Section 127d of title 10, 
     United States Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such 
     title, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, inserted 
     after the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
     IV, redesignated as section 331, and amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 331. Friendly foreign countries: authority to provide 
       support for conduct of operations

       ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
     support to friendly foreign countries in connection with the 
     conduct of operations designated pursuant to subsection (b).
       ``(b) Designated Operations.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate 
     the operations for which support may be provided under the 
     authority in subsection (a).
       ``(2) Notice to congress.--The Secretary shall notify the 
     appropriate committees of Congress of the designation of any 
     operation pursuant to this subsection.
       ``(3) Annual review for continuing designation.--The 
     Secretary shall undertake on an annual basis a review of the 
     operations currently designated pursuant to this subsection 
     in order to determine whether each such operation merits 
     continuing designation for purposes of this section for 
     another year. If the Secretary determines that any operation 
     so reviewed merits continuing designation for purposes of 
     this section for another year, the Secretary--
       ``(A) may continue the designation of such operation under 
     this subsection for such purposes for another year; and
       ``(B) if the Secretary so continues the designation of such 
     operation, shall notify the appropriate committees of 
     Congress of the continuation of designation of such 
     operation.
       ``(c) Types of Support Authorized.--The types of support 
     that may be provided under the authority in subsection (a) 
     are the following:
       ``(1) Logistic support, supplies, and services to security 
     forces of a friendly foreign country participating in--
       ``(A) an operation with the armed forces under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense; or
       ``(B) a military or stability operation that benefits the 
     national security interests of the United States.
       ``(2) Logistic support, supplies, and services--
       ``(A) to military forces of a friendly foreign country 
     solely for the purpose of enhancing the interoperability of 
     the logistical support systems of military forces 
     participating in a combined operation with the United States 
     in order to facilitate such operation; or
       ``(B) to a nonmilitary logistics, security, or similar 
     agency of a friendly foreign government if such provision 
     would directly benefit the armed forces under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense.
       ``(3) Procurement of equipment for the purpose of the loan 
     of such equipment to the military forces of a friendly 
     foreign country participating in a United States-supported 
     coalition or combined operation and the loan of such 
     equipment to those forces to enhance capabilities or to 
     increase interoperability with the armed forces under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense and other coalition 
     partners.
       ``(4) Provision of specialized training to personnel of 
     friendly foreign countries in connection with such an 
     operation, including training of such personnel before 
     deployment in connection with such operation.
       ``(d) Certification Required.--
       ``(1) Operations in which the united states is not 
     participating.--The Secretary of Defense may provide support 
     under subsection (a) to a friendly foreign country with 
     respect to an operation in which the United States is not 
     participating only--
       ``(A) if the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
     State jointly certify to Congress that the operation is in 
     the national security interests of the United States; and
       ``(B) after the expiration of the 15-day period beginning 
     on the date of such certification.
       ``(2) Accompanying report.--Any certification under 
     paragraph (1) shall be accompanied by a report that includes 
     the following:
       ``(A) A description of the operation, including the 
     geographic area of the operation.
       ``(B) A list of participating countries.
       ``(C) A description of the type of support and the duration 
     of support to be provided.
       ``(D) A description of the national security interests of 
     the United States supported by the operation.
       ``(E) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense and 
     the Secretary of State consider significant to a 
     consideration of such certification.
       ``(e) Secretary of State Concurrence.--The provision of 
     support under subsection (a) may be made only with the 
     concurrence of the Secretary of State.
       ``(f) Support Otherwise Prohibited by Law.--The Secretary 
     of Defense may not use the authority in subsection (a) to 
     provide any type of support described in subsection (c) that 
     is otherwise prohibited by any provision of law.
       ``(g) Limitations on Value.--
       ``(1) The aggregate value of all logistic support, 
     supplies, and services provided under subsection (b)(1) in 
     any fiscal year may not exceed $450,000,000.
       ``(2) The aggregate value of all logistic support, 
     supplies, and services provided under subsection (b)(2) in 
     any fiscal year may not exceed $5,000,000.
       ``(h) Logistic Support, Supplies, and Services Defined.--In 
     this section, the term `logistic support, supplies, and 
     services' has the meaning given that term in section 2350(1) 
     of this title.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 127d.

     SEC. 1257. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STATE PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

       (a) Codification in New Chapter on Security Cooperation 
     Activities.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, as 
     added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, is amended by 
     inserting after the table of sections at the beginning of 
     subchapter IV a new section 341 consisting of--
       (1) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 341. Department of Defense State Partnership 
       Program''; and

       (2) a text consisting of subsections (a) through (g) of 
     section 1205 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 897; 32 U.S.C. 
     107 note), as amended by section 1203 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 1037).
       (b) Revisions To Strike Obsolete Provisions and Conform to 
     Provisions in New Chapter.--Section 341 of title 10, United 
     States Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following 
     new subsection (d):
       ``(d) Regulations.--This section shall be carried out in 
     accordance with such regulations as the Secretary of Defense 
     shall prescribe for purposes of this section. Such 
     regulations shall include accounting procedures to ensure 
     that expenditures of funds to carry out this section are 
     accounted for and appropriate.'';
       (2) in subsection (f)--
       (A) by striking ``(f) Reports and Notifications.--'' and 
     all that follows through ``(B) Matters to be included.--'' 
     and inserting the following:
       ``(f) Annual Report.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than February 1 of each year 
     following a fiscal year in which activities under each 
     program established under subsection (a) are carried out, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
     congressional committees a report on such activities under 
     such program.
       ``(2) Matters to be included.--''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by subparagraph (A) 
     of this paragraph--
       (i) by redesignating clauses (i) through (vi) as 
     subparagraphs (A) through (F), respectively, and realigning 
     the margin of each such subparagraph two ems to the left; and
       (ii) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated by clause (i) of 
     this subparagraph, by striking ``clause (v)'' and inserting 
     ``subparagraph (E)''; and
       (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``under title 10'' and 
     all that follows and inserting ``under title 10 as in effect 
     on December 26, 2013.''.
       (c) Prohibition on Activities With Units Having Committed 
     Gross Violations of Human Rights.--Subsection (b) of such 
     section is amended--
       (1) by striking ``(b) Limitation.--An activity'' and 
     inserting the following:
       ``(b) Limitations.--
       ``(1) In general.--An activity''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) Prohibition on activities with units that have 
     committed gross violations of human rights.--The conduct of 
     any activities under a program established under subsection 
     (a) shall be subject to the provisions of section 362 of this 
     title.''.
       (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1205 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 
     113-66; 127 Stat. 897; 32 U.S.C. 107 note) is repealed.

     SEC. 1258. MODIFICATION OF REGIONAL DEFENSE COMBATING 
                   TERRORISM FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--Section 2249c of title 10, United States 
     Code, is transferred to chapter 16 of such title, as added by 
     section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, inserted after section 344, 
     as transferred and redesignated by section 1252(g) of this 
     Act, redesignated as section 345, and amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 345. Defense Cooperation Fellowship Program

       ``(a) Authority.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense is authorized 
     to carry out a program (to be known as the `Defense 
     Cooperation Fellowship Program') under which the Secretary 
     may pay any costs associated with the education and training 
     described in paragraph (2) of foreign military officers, 
     ministry of defense officials, or national-level security 
     officials of friendly foreign countries. Costs for which 
     payment may be made under this section include the costs of 
     transportation and travel and subsistence costs.
       ``(2) Education and training.--Education and training 
     described in this paragraph is defense cooperation education 
     and training at a military or civilian educational 
     institution of the United States Government, regional center, 
     conference, seminar, or other training program that is 
     conducted as part of the program under this section.

[[Page S4138]]

       ``(b) Regulations.--The program authorized by subsection 
     (a) shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary of Defense. The regulations shall ensure that, to 
     the maximum extent practicable, activities under the program 
     do not duplicate or conflict with activities under 
     International Military Education and Training (IMET). The 
     Secretary shall submit a current copy of the regulations to 
     the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
     of Representatives.
       ``(c) Availability of Funds.--
       ``(1) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     total amount of costs that may be paid under the program 
     authorized by subsection (a) in any fiscal year may not 
     exceed $35,000,000.
       ``(2) Availability for activities that cross fiscal 
     years.--Funds available under the authority in subsection (a) 
     for a fiscal year may be used for activities that begin in 
     such fiscal year but end in the next fiscal year.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of subchapter I of chapter 134 of such title is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 2249c.

     SEC. 1259. CONSOLIDATION OF AUTHORITIES FOR SERVICE ACADEMY 
                   INTERNATIONAL ENGAGEMENT.

       (a) Consolidation of Authorities.--Chapter 16 of title 10, 
     United States Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this 
     Act, is amended by inserting after section 346, as 
     transferred and redesignated by section 1252(h) of this Act, 
     the following new section:

     ``Sec. 347. International engagement authorities for service 
       academies

       ``(a) Selection of Persons From Foreign Countries To 
     Receive Instruction at Service Academies.--
       ``(1) Attendance authorized.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of each military 
     department may permit persons from foreign countries to 
     receive instruction at the Service Academy under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary. Such persons shall be in 
     addition to--
       ``(i) in the case of the United States Military Academy, 
     the authorized strength of the Corps of the Cadets of the 
     Academy under 4342 of this title;
       ``(ii) in the case of the United States Naval Academy, the 
     authorized strength of the Brigade of Midshipmen of the 
     Academy under section 6954 of this title; and
       ``(iii) in the case of the United States Air Force Academy, 
     the authorized strength of the Cadet Wing of the Academy 
     under 9342 of this title.
       ``(B) Limitation on number.--The number of persons 
     permitted to receive instruction at each Service Academy 
     under this subsection may not be more than 60 at any one 
     time.
       ``(2) Determination of foreign countries from which persons 
     may be selection.--The Secretary of a military department, 
     upon approval by the Secretary of Defense, shall determine--
       ``(A) the countries from which persons may be selected for 
     appointment under this subsection to the Service Academy 
     under the jurisdiction of that Secretary; and
       ``(B) the number of persons that may be selected from each 
     country.
       ``(3) Qualifications and selection.--The Secretary of each 
     military department--
       ``(A) may establish entrance qualifications and methods of 
     competition for selection among individual applicants under 
     this subsection; and
       ``(B) shall select those persons who will be permitted to 
     receive instruction at the Service Academy under the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary under this subsection.
       ``(4) Selection priority to persons with national service 
     obligation upon graduation.--In selecting persons to receive 
     instruction under this subsection from among applicants from 
     the countries approved under paragraph (2), the Secretary of 
     the military department concerned shall give a priority to 
     persons who have a national service obligation to their 
     countries upon graduation from the Service Academy concerned.
       ``(5) Pay, allowances, and emoluments of persons 
     admitted.--A person receiving instruction under this 
     subsection is entitled to the pay, allowances, and emoluments 
     of a cadet or midshipman appointed from the United States, 
     and from the same appropriations.
       ``(6) Reimbursement of costs by foreign countries from 
     which persons are admitted.--
       ``(A) Reimbursement required.--Each foreign country from 
     which a cadet or midshipmen is permitted to receive 
     instruction at one of the Service Academies under this 
     subsection shall reimburse the United States for the cost of 
     providing such instruction, including the cost of pay, 
     allowances, and emoluments provided under paragraph (5). The 
     Secretaries of the military departments shall prescribe the 
     rates for reimbursement under this paragraph, except that the 
     reimbursement rates may not be less than the cost to the 
     United States of providing such instruction, including pay, 
     allowances, and emoluments, to a cadet or midshipmen 
     appointed from the United States.
       ``(B) Waiver authority.--The Secretary of Defense may 
     waive, in whole or in part, the requirement for reimbursement 
     of the cost of instruction for a cadet or midshipmen under 
     subparagraph (A). In the case of a partial waiver, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall establish the amount waived.
       ``(7) Applicability of academy regulations, etc..--
       ``(A) In general.--Except as the Secretary of the military 
     department concerned determines, a person receiving 
     instruction under this subsection at the Service Academy 
     under the jurisdiction of that Secretary is subject to the 
     same regulations governing admission, attendance, discipline, 
     resignation, discharge, dismissal, and graduation as a cadet 
     or midshipmen at that Academy appointed from the United 
     States.
       ``(B) Classified information.--The Secretary of the 
     military department concerned may prescribe regulations with 
     respect to access to classified information by a person 
     receiving instruction under this subsection at the Service 
     Academy under the jurisdiction of that Secretary that differ 
     from the regulations that apply to a cadet or midshipmen at 
     that Academy appointed from the United States.
       ``(8) Ineligibility for appointment in the united states 
     armed forces.--A person receiving instruction at a Service 
     Academy under this subsection is not entitled to an 
     appointment in an armed force of the United States by reason 
     of graduation from the Academy.
       ``(9) Inapplicability of requirement for taking oath of 
     admission.--A person receiving instruction under this 
     subsection is not subject to section 4346(d), 6958(d), or 
     9346(d) of this title, as the case may be.
       ``(b) Exchange Programs With Foreign Military Academies.--
       ``(1) Exchange programs authorized.--The Secretary of a 
     military department may permit a student enrolled at a 
     military academy of a foreign country to receive instruction 
     at the Service Academy under the jurisdiction of that 
     Secretary in exchange for a cadet or midshipmen receiving 
     instruction at that foreign military academy pursuant to an 
     exchange agreement entered into between the Secretary and 
     appropriate officials of the foreign country. A students 
     receiving instruction at a Service Academy under the exchange 
     program under this subsection shall be in addition to persons 
     receiving instruction at the Academy under subsection (a).
       ``(2) Limitations on number and duration of exchanges.--An 
     exchange agreement under this subsection between the 
     Secretary and a foreign country shall provide for the 
     exchange of students on a one-for-one basis each fiscal year. 
     Not more than 100 cadets or midshipmen from each Service 
     Academy and a comparable number of students from foreign 
     military academies participating in the exchange program may 
     be exchanged during any fiscal year. The duration of an 
     exchange may not exceed the equivalent of one academic 
     semester at a Service Academy.
       ``(3) Costs and expenses.--
       ``(A) No pay and allowances.--A student from a military 
     academy of a foreign country is not entitled to the pay, 
     allowances, and emoluments of a cadet or midshipmen by reason 
     of attendance at a Service Academy under the exchange 
     program, and the Department of Defense may not incur any cost 
     of international travel required for transportation of such a 
     student to and from the sponsoring foreign country.
       ``(B) Subsistence, transportation, etc..--The Secretary of 
     the military department concerned may provide a student from 
     a foreign country under the exchange program, during the 
     period of the exchange, with subsistence, transportation 
     within the continental United States, clothing, health care, 
     and other services to the same extent that the foreign 
     country provides comparable support and services to the 
     exchanged cadet or midshipmen in that foreign country.
       ``(C) Source of funds.--A Service Academy shall bear all 
     costs of the exchange program from funds appropriated for 
     that Academy and such additional funds as may be available to 
     that Academy from a source other than appropriated funds to 
     support cultural immersion, regional awareness, or foreign 
     language training activities in connection with the exchange 
     program.
       ``(D) Limitation on expenditures.--Expenditures in support 
     of the exchange program from funds appropriated for each 
     Academy may not exceed $1,000,000 during any fiscal year.
       ``(4) Application of other laws.--Paragraphs (7), (8), and 
     (9) of subsection (a) shall apply with respect to a student 
     enrolled at a military academy of a foreign country while 
     attending a Service Academy under the exchange program.
       ``(5) Regulations.--The Secretary of the military 
     department concerned shall prescribe regulations to implement 
     this subsection. Such regulations may include qualification 
     criteria and methods of selection for students of foreign 
     military academies to participate in the exchange program.
       ``(c) Foreign and Cultural Exchange Activities.--
       ``(1) Attendance authorized.--The Secretary of a military 
     department may authorize the Service Academy under the 
     jurisdiction of that Secretary to permit students, officers, 
     and other representatives of a foreign country to attend that 
     Academy for periods of not more than four weeks if the 
     Secretary determines that the attendance of such persons 
     contributes significantly to the development of foreign 
     language, cross cultural interactions and understanding, and 
     cultural immersion of cadets or midshipmen, as the case may 
     be.
       ``(2) Effect of attendance.--Persons attending a Service 
     Academy under paragraph (1) are not considered to be students 
     enrolled

[[Page S4139]]

     at that Academy and are in addition to persons receiving 
     instruction at that Academy under subsection (a) or (b).
       ``(3) Financial matters.--
       ``(A) Costs and expenses.--The Secretary of a military 
     department may pay the travel, subsistence, and similar 
     personal expenses of persons incurred to attend the Service 
     Academy under the jurisdiction of that Secretary under 
     paragraph (1).
       ``(B) Source of funds.--Each Service Academy shall bear the 
     costs of the attendance of persons at that Academy under 
     paragraph (1)--
       ``(i) from funds appropriated for that Academy; and
       ``(ii) from such additional funds as may be available to 
     that Academy from a source, other than appropriated funds, to 
     support cultural immersion, regional awareness, or foreign 
     language training activities in connection with their 
     attendance.
       ``(C) Limitation on expenditures.--Expenditures from 
     appropriated funds in support of activities under this 
     subsection for any Service Academy may not exceed $40,000 
     during any fiscal year.
       ``(d) Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the term 
     `Service Academy' means the following:
       ``(1) The United States Military Academy.
       ``(2) The United States Naval Academy.
       ``(3) The United States Air Force Academy.''.
       (b) Conforming Repeals.--
       (1) Repeals.--Sections 4344, 4345, 4345a, 6957, 6957a, 
     6957b, 9344, 9345, and 9345a of title 10, United States Code, 
     are repealed.
       (2) Clerical amendments.--
       (A) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 403 
     of such title is amended by striking the items relating to 
     sections 4344, 4345, and 4345a.
       (B) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 603 
     of such title is amended by striking the items relating to 
     sections 6957, 6957a, and 6957b.
       (C) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 903 
     of such title is amended by striking the items relating to 
     sections 9344, 9345, and 9345a.

     SEC. 1260. SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT FUND.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, is amended 
     by inserting after the table of sections at the beginning of 
     subchapter VII the following new section:

     ``Sec. 381. Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund

       ``(a) Availability of Funds.--Amounts authorized to be 
     appropriated for the Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund 
     (in this section referred to as the `Fund') shall be 
     available for the purposes provided in subsections (b) and 
     (c).
       ``(b) Purposes Generally .--
       ``(1) Purposes.--Subject to subsection (c), amounts in the 
     Fund shall be available for security cooperation programs and 
     activities of the Department of Defense.
       ``(2) Duration after obligation.--Upon obligation, amounts 
     in the Fund so obligated shall remain available until 
     expended.
       ``(c) Availability for Specific Purposes.--Of the amounts 
     in the Fund for a fiscal year, up to four percent of such 
     amounts may be used to carry out the following:
       ``(1) Execution and administration of security cooperation 
     programs and activities of the Department of Defense pursuant 
     to section 382 of this title.
       ``(2) Annual assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of 
     security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense pursuant to section 383 of this title.
       ``(3) Incremental expenses associated with the 
     implementation of the Department of Defense Security 
     Cooperation Workforce Development Program pursuant to section 
     1263 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2017.
       ``(d) Transfers From Fund.--
       ``(1) Transfers authorized.--Amounts in the Fund may be 
     transferred to any account of the Department of Defense for 
     operation and maintenance for the purposes specified in 
     subsection (b).
       ``(2) Effect on authorization amounts.--The transfer of an 
     amount to an account under the authority paragraph (1) shall 
     be deemed to increase the amount authorized for such account 
     by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
       ``(3) Transfers back to fund.--Upon a determination that 
     all or part of the funds transferred from the Fund under 
     paragraph (1) are not necessary for the purpose provided, 
     such funds may be transferred back to the Fund.
       ``(e) Contributions.--
       ``(1) Authority to accept.--The Secretary of Defense may 
     accept and retain contributions to the Fund from any person, 
     foreign government, or international organization.
       ``(2) Availability.--An amount contributed to the Fund 
     pursuant to this subsection shall remain available until 
     expended for purposes of the Fund.
       ``(3) Notice on contributions.--The Secretary shall notify 
     the congressional defense committees, in writing, upon the 
     receipt, and upon the obligation, of any contribution to the 
     Fund pursuant to this subsection, setting forth the source 
     and amount of such contribution and the intended, and actual, 
     use of such contribution.
       ``(e) Construction With Other Limitations.--Nothing in this 
     section may be construed to terminate, alter, or override any 
     requirement or limitation applicable to activities funded 
     with amounts in the Fund under the authority of the 
     Department of Defense that authorizes such activities.
       ``(f) Quarterly Reports.--Not later than 30 days after each 
     calendar quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees a report on the 
     obligation and expenditure of amounts in the Fund during the 
     preceding calendar quarter.''.
       (b) Discharge of Certain Activities Under New Security 
     Cooperation Chapter.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2018, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall provide for the discharge of all 
     activities funded by accounts specified in paragraph (2) or 
     funds specified in paragraph (3) under applicable authorities 
     in chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, rather than the provision of 
     law or other authority under which such activities are 
     carried out on the day before the date on which discharge in 
     accordance with this paragraph commences.
       (2) Covered accounts.--The accounts specified in this 
     paragraph are the following:
       (A) The Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
       (B) The Iraq Train and Equip Fund.
       (C) The Southeast Asia Maritime Security Initiative.
       (3) Other security cooperation funds.--The funds specified 
     in this paragraph are all unobligated balances as of the date 
     of transfer provided for in subsection (c)(1) in any account 
     or fund of the Department of Defense (other than an account 
     specified in paragraph (2) of this subsection) of amounts for 
     security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense.
       (4) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2017, the Secretary 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     setting forth a description of any gaps that exist between 
     the authorities in chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as so added, and current law or other authorities under 
     which activities covered by paragraph (1) are carried out. 
     The report shall include the following:
       (A) A description of each discrete set of activities 
     covered by paragraph (1) for which gaps exist between the 
     authorities in chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, as 
     so added, and current law or other authorities under which 
     such activities are carried out.
       (B) For each discrete set of activities covered by 
     subparagraph (A), the following:
       (i) A description of the gaps described in subparagraph 
     (A).
       (ii) Recommendations for legislative or administrative 
     action to address such gaps.
       (c) Transfer to SCEF of Funds in Connection With Activities 
     Discharged Under New Security Cooperation Chapter.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall transfer all the unobligated 
     balances that remain in the accounts specified in subsection 
     (b)(2) as of the date of such transfer to the Security 
     Cooperation Enhancement Fund under section 381 of title 10, 
     United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
       (2) Other security cooperation funds.--In addition to the 
     transfer required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall also 
     transfer to the Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund on the 
     date provided in that paragraph all unobligated balances as 
     of such date in any other account or fund of the Department 
     of Defense of amounts for security cooperation programs and 
     activities of the Department of Defense.
       (4) Treatment of funds transferred.--Amounts transferred to 
     the Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund under this 
     subsection shall be merged with amounts in the Fund, and 
     shall be available for the same purposes, and subject to the 
     same terms and conditions, as other amounts in the Fund.
       (d) Security Cooperation Programs and Activities of the 
     Department of Defense Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 301(5) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     section 1252(a)(3) of this Act.

     SEC. 1261. CONSOLIDATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF REPORTING 
                   REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO SECURITY COOPERATION 
                   AUTHORITIES.

       (a) Codification.--Chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act, is amended 
     by inserting after section 383, as added by section 1252(m) 
     of this Act, a new section 384 consisting of--
       (1) a heading as follows:

     ``Sec. 384. Annual report''; and

       (2) a text consisting of the text of subsections (a) 
     through (e) of section 1211 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3544).
       (b) Revisions To Provide for Permanent, Annual Report.--
     Subsection (a) of section 384 of title 10, United States 
     Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
       (1) by striking ``Biennial'' and all that follows through 
     ``the Secretary'' and inserting ``Annual Report Required.--
     Not later than January 31 each year, the Secretary''; and
       (2) by striking ``the two fiscal years'' and inserting 
     ``the fiscal year''.
       (c) Revision to Covered Authorities.--Subsection (c) of 
     such section is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
       ``(1) The following sections of this chapter: 332, 333, 
     344, 346, and 347.'';
       (2) by striking paragraphs (3) through (7);

[[Page S4140]]

       (3) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (3) and in 
     that paragraph by striking ``Section'' and inserting 
     ``Sections 401 and'';
       (4) by inserting after paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
     paragraph (3) of this subsection, the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(4) Section 1206 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. `Buck' 
     McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2015 (10 U.S.C. 2282 note), relating to authority to conduct 
     human rights training of security forces and associated 
     security ministries of foreign countries.'';
       (5) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as paragraphs 
     (5) and (6), respectively;
       (6) by striking paragraph (11); and
       (7) by redesignating paragraphs (12) through (17) as 
     paragraphs (7) through (12), respectively.
       (d) Annual Report on Workforce Development.--Such section 
     is further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
     (e) and (f), respectively;
       (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
     subsection (d):
       ``(d) Annual Report on Workforce Development.--
       ``(1) In general.--At the same time the reports required by 
     subsection (a) are submitted pursuant to that subsection, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a report on funding for the Department of Defense 
     Security Cooperation Workforce Development Program under 
     section 1263 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2017 and the security cooperation workforce 
     during the fiscal year beginning in the year in which such 
     report is submitted.
       ``(2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall 
     include, for the fiscal year covered by such report, the 
     following:
       ``(A) The funds requested for the Program and for the 
     security cooperation workforce.
       ``(B) A description of how the funds identified pursuant to 
     subparagraph (A) will be implemented for the following:
       ``(i) To address any gaps in the skills and competencies of 
     the current or anticipated security cooperation workforce.
       ``(ii) To provide incentives to retain qualified, 
     experienced personnel in the security cooperation workforce.
       ``(iii) To provide incentives to attract and recruit new, 
     high-quality personnel to the security cooperation 
     workforce.''; and
       (3) in subsections (e) and (f), as redesignated by 
     paragraph (1) of this section, by striking ``subsection (a)'' 
     each place it appears and inserting ``this section''.
       (e) Repeal of Codified Statute.--Section 1211 of the Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
     128 Stat. 3544) is amended by striking subsections (a) 
     through (e).
       (f) Repeal of Other Reporting Requirements.--The following 
     provisions of law are repealed:
       (1) Section 401(d) of title 10, United States Code, 
     requiring an annual report on humanitarian and civic 
     assistance activities under that section.
       (2) Section 1534(g) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3618), requiring 
     semiannual reports on the Counterterrorism Partnerships Fund.
       (3) Section 1233(f) of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 394), 
     requiring a quarterly report on the use of authority to 
     reimburse certain coalition nations for support provided to 
     United States military operations.
       (4) Section 1234(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (122 Stat. 394), requiring a 
     quarterly report on the use of authorization for logistical 
     support for coalition forces supporting certain United States 
     military operations.

     SEC. 1262. REQUIREMENT FOR SUBMITTAL OF CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL 
                   BUDGET FOR SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS AND 
                   ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--The budget of the President for each 
     fiscal year after fiscal year 2018, as submitted to Congress 
     by the President pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United 
     States Code, shall set forth as a separate item, the amounts 
     requested for the Department of Defense for such fiscal year 
     for all security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense to be conducted in such fiscal year, 
     including the specific country or region, to the extent 
     practicable, for the Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund 
     under section 381 of title 10, United States Code, as added 
     by section 1260 of this Act.
       (b) Security Cooperation Programs and Activities of the 
     Department of Defense Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense'' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 301(5) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     section 1252(a)(3) of this Act.

     SEC. 1263. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION 
                   WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.

       (a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry 
     out a program to be known as the ``Department of Defense 
     Security Cooperation Workforce Development Program'' (in this 
     section referred to as the ``Program'') to oversee the 
     development and management of a professional workforce 
     supporting security cooperation programs and activities of 
     the Department of Defense, including--
       (1) monitoring, execution, and administration of such 
     programs and activities under chapter 16 of title 10, United 
     States Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act; and
       (2) execution of security assistance programs and 
     activities under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the 
     Arms Export Control Act by the Department of Defense.
       (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Program is to improve the 
     quality and professionalism of the security cooperation 
     workforce in order to ensure that the workforce--
       (1) has the capacity, in both personnel and skills, needed 
     to properly perform its mission, provide appropriate support 
     to the planning, monitoring, execution, and evaluation of 
     security cooperation programs and activities described in 
     subsection (a), and ensure that the Department receives the 
     best value for the expenditure of public resources on such 
     programs and activities; and
       (2) is assigned in a manner that ensures personnel with the 
     appropriate level of expertise and experience are assigned in 
     sufficient numbers to fulfill requirements for the security 
     cooperation programs and activities of the Department of 
     Defense and the execution of security assistance programs and 
     activities described in subsection (a)(2).
       (c) Elements.--The Program shall consist of such elements 
     relating to the development and management of the security 
     cooperation workforce as the Secretary considers appropriate 
     for the purposes specified in subsection (b), including 
     elements on training, certification, assignment, and career 
     development of personnel of the security cooperation 
     workforce.
       (d) Management.--The Program shall be managed by the 
     Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency.
       (e) Guidance.--
       (1) Interim guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue 
     interim guidance for the execution and administration of the 
     Program.
       (2) Final guidance.--Not later than one year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue final 
     guidance for the execution and administration of the Program.
       (3) Scope of guidance.--The guidance shall do the 
     following:
       (A) Provide direction to military departments on the 
     establishment of professional career paths for the personnel 
     of the security cooperation workforce, addressing promotion 
     opportunities and requirements, retention policies, and scope 
     of workforce demands.
       (B) Provide for a mechanism for issuing professional 
     certifications for personnel of the security cooperation 
     workforce at different levels of advancement based on 
     requisite training, experience, and seniority.
       (C) Establish minimum requirements for training and 
     professional development associated with each level of 
     certification provided for under subparagraph (B).
       (D) Provide for a mechanism for assigning appropriately 
     certified personnel of the security cooperation workforce to 
     assignments associated with high-priority missions in 
     connection with security cooperation programs and activities, 
     and for allocating such personnel assignments based on 
     priority, volume of activity, and other relevant factors.
       (E) Identify the appropriate composition of career and 
     temporary personnel necessary to constitute the security 
     cooperation workforce.
       (F) Identify specific positions throughout the security 
     cooperation workforce to be managed and assigned through the 
     Program.
       (f) Use of Funds.--Amounts available for use for the 
     Program may be transferred to any account of the military 
     departments or the Defense Agencies for purposes of the 
     Program.
       (g) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``security cooperation programs and activities 
     of the Department of Defense'' has the meaning given that 
     term in section 301(5) of title 10, United States Code, added 
     by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act.
       (2) The term ``security cooperation workforce'' means the 
     following:
       (A) Members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of 
     the Department of Defense working in the security cooperation 
     organizations of United States missions overseas.
       (B) Members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of 
     the Department of Defense in the geographic combatant 
     commands and functional combatant commands conducting 
     security cooperation activities.
       (C) Members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of 
     the Department of Defense in the military departments 
     performing security cooperation activities, including 
     activities in connection with the acquisition and development 
     of technology release policies.
       (D) Other personnel of Defense Agencies who perform 
     security cooperation activities.
       (E) Personnel of the Department of Defense who perform 
     assessments of security cooperation programs and activities 
     of the Department of Defense, including assessments under 
     section 383 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     section 1252(m) of this Act.
       (F) Other members of the Armed Forces or civilian employees 
     of the Department of Defense who contribute significantly to 
     the security cooperation programs and activities of the 
     Department of Defense by virtue of their assigned duties, as 
     determined pursuant to the guidance issued under subsection 
     (e).

[[Page S4141]]

  


     SEC. 1264. COORDINATION BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND 
                   DEPARTMENT OF STATE ON CERTAIN SECURITY 
                   COOPERATION AND SECURITY ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS 
                   AND ACTIVITIES.

       (a) Regulations Governing Coordination Required.--
       (1) Interim regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
     and the Secretary of State shall jointly issue interim 
     regulations to facilitate and streamline coordination between 
     the Department of Defense and the Department of State on all 
     matters relating to the policy, planning, and implementation 
     of covered security cooperation and security assistance 
     programs and activities.
       (2) Final regulations.--Not later than 270 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
     and the Secretary of State shall jointly prescribe final 
     regulations on the matters described in paragraph (1).
       (3) Periodic update.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
     Secretary of State shall from time to time jointly update the 
     final regulations prescribed pursuant to paragraph (2) in 
     order to ensure that the regulations under this subsection 
     remain current with developments in law and other regulations 
     relating to the matters described in paragraph (1).
       (b) Elements.--The regulations required under subsection 
     (a) shall provide for the following:
       (1) Coordination between the Department of Defense and the 
     Department of State on covered security cooperation and 
     security assistance programs and activities.
       (2) Wherever the concurrence of, coordination with, or 
     consultation with the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary 
     of State is required by law or regulation for the conduct of 
     covered security cooperation and security assistance programs 
     and activities, mechanisms as follows:
       (A) A mechanism to provide for the delegation of such 
     concurrence, coordination, or consultation to an official at 
     the lowest appropriate level of headquarters-based management 
     in the Department concerned.
       (B) A mechanism to limit, to the maximum extent 
     practicable, procedural delays in completion of any review 
     required for such concurrence, coordination, or consultation, 
     and in the issuance of such concurrence, coordination, or 
     consultation.
       (c) Submittal to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense and 
     the Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the 
     appropriate committees of Congress the interim regulations 
     issued pursuant to subsection (a)(1), the final regulations 
     prescribed pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and any update of 
     the final regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection 
     (a)(3).
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' has the 
     meaning given that term in section 301(1) of title 10, United 
     States Code, as added by section 1252(a)(3) of this Act.
       (2) The term ``covered security cooperation and security 
     assistance programs and activities'' means the following:
       (A) Security cooperation programs and activities under 
     section 333 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
     section 1252(d) of this Act.
       (B) Operational support to foreign national security 
     forces.
       (C) Cooperative Threat Reduction programs and activities.
       (D) Defense institution building.
       (E) Foreign Military Financing (FMF).
       (F) International Military Education and Training (IMET).
       (G) Peacekeeping operations and activities.

     SEC. 1265. REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED, OBSOLETE, OR DUPLICATIVE 
                   STATUTES RELATING TO SECURITY COOPERATION 
                   AUTHORITIES.

       (a) Repeals.--The following provisions of title 10, United 
     States Code, are repealed:
       (1) Section 168, relating to military-to-military contacts 
     and comparable activities.
       (2) Section 1051c, relating to assignment of members of 
     foreign military forces to improve education and training in 
     information security through multilateral, bilateral, or 
     regional cooperation programs.
       (3) Section 2562, relating to a limitation on use of excess 
     construction or fire equipment from Department of Defense 
     stocks in foreign assistance or military sales programs.
       (4) Sections 4681 and 9681, relating to sale of surplus war 
     material to States and foreign governments.
       (b) Clerical Amendments.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
     amended as follows:
       (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 6 is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 168.
       (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 53 is 
     amended by striking the item relating to section 1051c.
       (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 152 
     is amended by striking the item relating to section 2562.
       (4) The tables of sections at the beginning of chapter 443 
     is amended by striking the item relating to section 4681.
       (5) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 943 
     is amended by striking the item relating to section 9681.

          Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

     SEC. 1271. FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS WITH SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN 
                   COUNTRIES.

       (a) Plan Requirements and Reporting.--
       (1) In general.--Section 116 of the African Growth and 
     Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3723) is amended by striking 
     subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the following:
       ``(b) Plan Requirement.--
       ``(1) In general.--The President shall develop a plan for 
     the purpose of negotiating and entering into one or more free 
     trade agreements with eligible sub-Saharan African countries. 
     The plan shall include a list of eligible sub-Saharan African 
     countries that are most ready for a free trade agreement with 
     the United States.
       ``(2) Elements of plan.--The plan required by paragraph (1) 
     shall include, for each country on the list required by that 
     paragraph, the following:
       ``(A) The steps the country needs to take to be ready to 
     enter into a free trade agreement with the United States, 
     consistent with the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities 
     and Accountability Act of 2015 (title I of Public Law 114-26; 
     129 Stat. 320), including--
       ``(i) the effective implementation of the commitments of 
     the country under WTO Agreements; and
       ``(ii) the development of a bilateral investment treaty or 
     equivalent obligations.
       ``(B) Milestones for accomplishing each step identified in 
     subparagraph (A) for the country, with the goal of 
     establishing a free trade agreement with the country not 
     later than 10 years after the date on which the country is 
     included on the list required by paragraph (1).
       ``(C) A description of the resources required to assist the 
     country in accomplishing each milestone described in 
     subparagraph (B).
       ``(D) The extent to which steps described in subparagraph 
     (A), the milestones described in subparagraph (B), and 
     resources described in subparagraph (C) may be accomplished 
     through regional or subregional organizations in sub-Saharan 
     Africa, including the East African Community, the Economic 
     Community of West African States, the Common Market for 
     Eastern and Southern Africa, and the Economic Community of 
     Central African States.
       ``(E) Procedures to ensure the following:
       ``(i) Adequate consultation with Congress and the private 
     sector during the negotiations.
       ``(ii) Consultation with Congress regarding all matters 
     relating to implementation of the agreement.
       ``(iii) Approval by Congress of the agreement.
       ``(iv) Adequate consultations with the relevant African 
     governments and African regional and subregional 
     intergovernmental organizations during the negotiation of the 
     agreement.
       ``(3) Reporting requirement.--The President shall prepare 
     and submit to Congress a report containing the plan developed 
     pursuant to paragraph (1)--
       ``(A) not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2017; and
       ``(B) at the same time as the submission of the report 
     required by section 110(b) of the Trade Preferences Extension 
     Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-27; 129 Stat. 370) thereafter.
       ``(4) Coordination with other agencies.--The United States 
     Trade Representative shall consult and coordinate with other 
     relevant Federal agencies to assist countries on the list 
     required by paragraph (1), including through the deployment 
     of resources from those agencies to such countries and 
     through trade capacity building, in addressing the steps 
     identified under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) and the 
     milestones identified under subparagraph (B) of that 
     paragraph.
       ``(5) Definitions.--In this subsection:
       ``(A) Eligible sub-saharan african country.--The term 
     `eligible sub-Saharan African country' means a country 
     designated as an eligible sub-Saharan African country under 
     section 104.
       ``(B) WTO.--The term `WTO' means the World Trade 
     Organization.
       ``(C) WTO agreement.--The term `WTO Agreement' has the 
     meaning given that term in section 2(9) of the Uruguay Round 
     Agreements Act (19 U.S.C. 3501(9)).
       ``(D) WTO agreements.--The term `WTO Agreements' means the 
     WTO Agreement and agreements annexed to that Agreement.''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 110(b) of the Trade 
     Preferences Extension Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-27; 129 
     Stat. 370) is amended--
       (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
     ``5'' and inserting ``3''; and
       (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``(E)'' and inserting 
     ``(D)''.
       (b) Coordination of USAID With Free Trade Agreement 
     Policy.--
       (1) Authorization of funds.--Funds made available to the 
     United States Agency for International Development under 
     section 496 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
     2293) after the date of the enactment of this Act may be 
     used, in consultation with the United States Trade 
     Representative--
       (A) to assist eligible countries, including by deploying 
     resources to such countries, in addressing the steps and 
     milestones identified in the plan developed under subsection 
     (b) of section 116 of the African Growth and Opportunity Act 
     (19 U.S.C. 3723), as amended by subsection (a); and
       (B) to assist eligible countries in the implementation of 
     the commitments of those countries under agreements with the 
     United States and the WTO Agreements (as defined in 
     subsection (b)(4) of such section 116).

[[Page S4142]]

       (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
       (A) Eligible country.--The term ``eligible country'' means 
     a sub-Saharan African country that receives--
       (i) benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act 
     (19 U.S.C. 3701 et seq.); and
       (ii) funding from the United States Agency for 
     International Development.
       (B) Sub-saharan african country.--The term ``sub-Saharan 
     African country'' has the meaning given that term in section 
     107 of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 
     3706).
       (c) Coordination With Millennium Challenge Corporation.--
       (1) In general.--After the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, the United States Trade Representative and the 
     Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
     Development shall consult and coordinate with the Chief 
     Executive Officer of the Millennium Challenge Corporation 
     regarding countries described in paragraph (2) for the 
     purpose of developing and carrying out the plan required by 
     subsection (b) of section 116 of the African Growth and 
     Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3723), as amended by subsection 
     (a).
       (2) Countries described.--A country is described in this 
     paragraph if the country--
       (A) has entered into a Millennium Challenge Compact 
     pursuant to section 609 of the Millennium Challenge Act of 
     2003 (22 U.S.C. 7708); or
       (B) is selected by the Board of Directors of the Millennium 
     Challenge Corporation under subsection (c) of section 607 of 
     that Act (22 U.S.C. 7706) from among the countries determined 
     to be eligible countries under subsection (a) of that 
     section.

     SEC. 1272. EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
                   BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS OF CERTAIN FOREIGN 
                   COUNTRIES.

       (a) Expansion of Authority.--Section 1226 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 1056; 22 U.S.C. 2551 note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) by striking ``the Government of Jordan and the 
     Government of Lebanon'' and inserting ``the Government of 
     Egypt, the Government of Jordan, the Government of Lebanon, 
     and the Government of Tunisia'';
       (B) by striking ``efforts of the armed forces'' and 
     inserting ``efforts as follows:
       ``(A) Efforts of the armed forces''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(B) Efforts of the armed forces of Egypt and the armed 
     forces of Tunisia to increase security and sustain increased 
     security along the border of Egypt and the border of Tunisia 
     with Libya, as applicable.''; and
       (2) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``along the border'' 
     and all that follows and inserting ``along the border of the 
     country as specified in subsection (a)(1).''.
       (b) Extension.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended 
     by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 
     31, 2019''.
       (c) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``SEC. 1226. SUPPORT TO CERTAIN GOVERNMENTS FOR BORDER 
                   SECURITY OPERATIONS.''.

     SEC. 1273. MODIFICATION AND CLARIFICATION OF UNITED STATES-
                   ISRAEL ANTI-TUNNEL COOPERATION AUTHORITY.

       (a) Amount of Support Providable by the United States.--
     Paragraph (4) of section 1279(b) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 1079; 22 U.S.C. 8606 note) is amended by striking 
     ``$25,000,000'' and inserting ``$50,000,000''.
       (b) Scope of Requirement for Matching Contribution by 
     Israel.--Paragraph (3) of such section is amended by 
     inserting before the period at the end the following: ``in 
     the calendar year in which the support is provided''.
       (c) Use of Certain Amount for RDT&E Activities in US.--Of 
     the amount contributed by the United States for activities 
     under section 1279 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2016, not less than 50 percent of such amount 
     shall be used in fiscal year 2017 for research, development, 
     test, and evaluation activities for purposes of such section 
     in the United States.

     SEC. 1274. MODIFICATION TO AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION OF 
                   NON-CONVENTIONAL ASSISTED RECOVERY 
                   CAPABILITIES.

       (a) Modification of Authorized Activities.--Subsection (c) 
     of section 943 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
     122 Stat. 4578), as amended by section 1205(b) of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 
     (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1623), is further amended by 
     inserting ``and other individuals as determined by the 
     Secretary of Defense'' before the period at the end of the 
     first sentence.
       (b) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of such section 
     943, as most recently amended by section 1271 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 1075), is further amended by striking 
     ``2018'' and inserting ``2021''.

     SEC. 1275. ASSESSMENT OF PROLIFERATION OF CERTAIN REMOTELY 
                   PILOTED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

       (a) Report on Assessment of Proliferation of Remotely 
     Piloted Aircraft Systems.--Not later than six months after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the 
     Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report setting forth an assessment, 
     obtained by the Chairman for purposes of the report, of the 
     impact to United States national security interests of the 
     proliferation of remotely piloted aircraft that are assessed 
     to be ``Category I'' items under the Missile Technology 
     Control Regime (MTCR).
       (b) Independent Assessment.--
       (1) In general.--The assessment obtained for purposes of 
     subsection (a) shall be conducted by a federally funded 
     research and development center (FFRDC), or another 
     appropriate independent entity with expertise in the 
     procurement and operation of remotely piloted aircraft, 
     selected by the Chairman for purposes of the assessment.
       (2) Use of previous studies.--The entity conducting the 
     assessment may use and incorporate information from previous 
     studies on matters appropriate to the assessment.
       (c) Elements.--The assessment obtained for purposes of 
     subsection (a) shall include the following:
       (1) A qualitative and quantitative assessment of the scope 
     and scale of the proliferation of remotely piloted aircraft 
     that are ``Category I'' items under the Missile Technology 
     Control Regime.
       (2) An assessment of the threat posed to United States 
     interests as a result of the proliferation of such aircraft 
     to adversaries.
       (3) An assessment of the impact of the proliferation of 
     such aircraft on the combat capabilities of and 
     interoperability with partners and allies of the United 
     States.
       (4) An analysis of the degree to which the United States 
     has limited the proliferation of such aircraft as a result of 
     the application of a ``strong presumption of denial'' for 
     exports of such aircraft.
       (5) An assessment of the benefits and risks of continuing 
     to limit exports of such aircraft.
       (6) Such other matters as the Chairman considers 
     appropriate.
       (d) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
     annex.

     SEC. 1276. EFFORTS TO END MODERN SLAVERY.

       (a) Actions by the Secretary of Defense.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     implement policies and promulgate guidance to ensure that 
     personnel of the Armed Forces, including uniformed personnel 
     and civilians engaged in partnership with foreign nations, 
     receive education and training on human slavery and the 
     appropriate role of the United States Armed Forces in 
     combatting trafficking in persons.
       (2) Elements.--The training implemented pursuant to 
     paragraph (1) shall include--
       (A) a description of resources available for Armed Forces 
     personnel who become aware of instances of human slavery or 
     trafficking in persons while deployed overseas; and
       (B) guidance on the requirement to make official reports 
     through the chain of command, the roles and responsibilities 
     of military and civilian officials of the United States Armed 
     Forces and host nations, circumstances in which members of 
     the Armed Forces are authorized to take immediate action to 
     prevent loss of life or serious injury, and the authority to 
     use appropriate force to stop or prevent sexual abuse or 
     exploitation of children.
       (b) Grant Authorization.--The Secretary of State is 
     authorized to make grants of funding to provide support for 
     transformational programs and projects that seek to achieve a 
     measurable and substantial reduction of the prevalence of 
     modern slavery in targeted populations within partner 
     countries (or jurisdictions thereof).
       (c) Monitoring and Evaluation.--Any grantee shall--
       (1) develop specific and detailed criteria for the 
     monitoring and evaluation of supported projects;
       (2) implement a system for measuring progress against 
     baseline data that is rigorously designed based on 
     international corporate and nongovernmental best practices;
       (3) ensure that each supported project is regularly and 
     rigorously monitored and evaluated, on a not less than 
     biennial basis, by an independent monitoring and evaluation 
     entity, against the specific and detailed criteria 
     established pursuant to paragraph (1), and that the progress 
     of the project towards its stated goals is measured by such 
     entity against baseline data;
       (4) support the development of a scientifically sound, 
     representative survey methodology for measuring prevalence 
     with reference to existing research and experience, and apply 
     the methodology consistently to determine the baseline 
     prevalence in target populations and outcomes in order to 
     periodically assess progress in reducing prevalence; and
       (5) establish, and revise on a not less than annual basis, 
     specific and detailed criteria for the suspension and 
     termination, as appropriate, of projects supported by the 
     grantee that regularly or consistently fail to meet the 
     criteria required by this section.
       (d) Auditing.--
       (1) In general.--Any grantee shall be subject to the same 
     auditing, recordkeeping, and reporting obligations required 
     under subsections (e), (f), (g), and (i) of section 504 of 
     the National Endowment for Democracy Act (22 U.S.C. 4413).
       (2) Comptroller general audit authority.--
       (A) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States may evaluate the financial transactions of the grantee 
     as well as

[[Page S4143]]

     the programs or activities the grantee carries out pursuant 
     to this section.
       (B) Access to records.--Any grantee shall provide the 
     Comptroller General, or the Comptroller General's duly 
     authorized representatives, access to such records as the 
     Comptroller General determines necessary to conduct 
     evaluations authorized by this section.
       (e) Annual Report.--Any grant recipient shall provide 
     annually the names of each of the projects or sub-grantees 
     receiving such funding pursuant to this section and the 
     amount of funding provided for, along with a detailed 
     description of, each such project.
       (f) Rule of Construction Regarding Availability of Fiscal 
     Year 2016 Appropriations.--The enactment of this section is 
     deemed to meet the condition of the first proviso of 
     paragraph (2) of section 7060(f) of the Department of State, 
     Foreign Operations, and Related Appropriations Act, 2016 
     (division K of Public Law 114-113), and the funds referred to 
     in such paragraph shall be made available in accordance with, 
     and for the purposes set forth in, such paragraph.
       (g) Authorization of Appropriations for Fiscal Years 2017 
     Through 2022.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the 
     Department of State for the purpose of making the grants 
     authorized under this section to a single nonprofit 
     organization, for each fiscal year from 2017 through 2022, 
     $37,500,000.
       (h) Comptroller General Review of Existing Programs.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2018, and 
     September 30, 2022, the Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall submit to Congress a report on all of the 
     programs conducted by the Department of State, the United 
     States Agency for International Development, the Department 
     of Labor, the Department of Defense, and the Department of 
     the Treasury that address human trafficking and modern 
     slavery, including a detailed analysis of the effectiveness 
     of such programs in limiting human trafficking and modern 
     slavery and specific recommendations on which programs are 
     not effective at reducing the prevalence of human trafficking 
     and modern slavery and how the funding for such programs may 
     be redirected to more effective efforts.
       (2) Consideration of report.--The Comptroller General of 
     the United States shall brief the appropriate congressional 
     committees on the report submitted under paragraph (1). The 
     appropriate congressional committees shall review and 
     consider the reports and shall, as appropriate, consider 
     modifications to authorization levels and programs within the 
     jurisdiction of such committees to address the 
     recommendations made in the report.
       (i) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
     Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
     Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
     Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
     House of Representatives.

     SEC. 1277. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON COMMITMENT TO THE REPUBLIC OF 
                   PALAU.

       (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
       (1) The Republic of Palau is comprised of 300 islands and 
     covers roughly 177 square miles strategically located in the 
     western Pacific Ocean between the Philippines and the United 
     States territory of Guam.
       (2) The United States and Palau have forged close security, 
     economic and cultural ties since the United States defeated 
     the armed forces of Imperial Japan in Palau in 1944.
       (3) The United States administered Palau as a District of 
     the United Nations Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 
     from 1947 to 1994.
       (4) In 1994, the United States and Palau entered into a 50-
     year Compact of Free Association which provided for the 
     independence of Palau and set forth the terms for close and 
     mutually beneficial relations in security, economic, and 
     governmental affairs.
       (5) The security terms of the Compact grant the United 
     States full authority and responsibility for the security and 
     defense of Palau, including the exclusive right to deny any 
     nation's military forces access to the territory of Palau 
     except the United States, an important element of our Pacific 
     strategy for defense of the United States homeland, and the 
     right to establish and use defense sites in Palau.
       (6) The Compact entitles any citizen of Palau to volunteer 
     for service in the United States Armed Forces, and they do so 
     at a rate that exceeds that of any of the 50 States.
       (7) In 2009, and in accordance with section 432 of the 
     Compact, the United States and Palau reviewed their overall 
     relationship. In 2010, the two nations signed an agreement 
     updating and extending several provisions of the Compact, 
     including an extension of United States financial and program 
     assistance to Palau, and establishing increased post-9/11 
     immigration protections. However, the United States has not 
     yet approved this Agreement or provided the assistance as 
     called for in the Agreement.
       (8) Beginning in 2010 and most recently on February 22, 
     2016, the Department of the Interior, the Department of 
     State, and the Department of Defense have sent letters to 
     Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President Pro 
     Tempore of the Senate transmitting the legislation to approve 
     the 2010 United States Palau Agreement including an analysis 
     of the budgetary impact of the legislation.
       (9) The February 22, 2016, letter concluded, ``Approving 
     the results of the Agreement is important to the national 
     security of the United States, stability in the Western 
     Pacific region, our bilateral relationship with Palau and to 
     the United States' broader strategic interest in the Asia-
     Pacific region.''
       (10) On May 20, 2016, the Department of Defense submitted a 
     letter to the Chairmen and Ranking Members of the 
     congressional defense committees in support of including 
     legislation enacting the agreement in the fiscal year 2017 
     National Defense Authorization Act and concluded that its 
     inclusion advances United States national security objectives 
     in the region.
       (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
       (1) to fulfill the promise and commitment of the United 
     States to its ally, the Republic of Palau, and reaffirm this 
     special relationship and strengthen the ability of the United 
     States to defend the homeland, Congress and the President 
     should promptly enact the Compact Review Agreement signed by 
     the United States and Palau in 2010; and
       (2) Congress and the President should immediately seek a 
     mutually acceptable solution to approving the Compact Review 
     Agreement and ensuring adequate budgetary resources are 
     allocated to meet United States obligations under the Compact 
     through enacting legislation, including through this Act.

                   Subtitle I--Human Rights Sanctions

     SEC. 1281. SHORT TITLE.

       This subtitle may be cited as the ``Global Magnitsky Human 
     Rights Accountability Act''.

     SEC. 1282. DEFINITIONS.

       In this subtitle:
       (1) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means a 
     person that is not a United States person.
       (2) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or 
     entity.
       (3) United states person.--The term ``United States 
     person'' means--
       (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted 
     for permanent residence to the United States; or
       (B) an entity organized under the laws of the United States 
     or of any jurisdiction within the United States, including a 
     foreign branch of such an entity.

     SEC. 1283. AUTHORIZATION OF IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS.

       (a) In General.--The President may impose the sanctions 
     described in subsection (b) with respect to any foreign 
     person the President determines, based on credible evidence--
       (1) is responsible for extrajudicial killings, torture, or 
     other gross violations of internationally recognized human 
     rights committed against individuals in any foreign country 
     who seek--
       (A) to expose illegal activity carried out by government 
     officials; or
       (B) to obtain, exercise, defend, or promote internationally 
     recognized human rights and freedoms, such as the freedoms of 
     religion, expression, association, and assembly, and the 
     rights to a fair trial and democratic elections;
       (2) acted as an agent of or on behalf of a foreign person 
     in a matter relating to an activity described in paragraph 
     (1);
       (3) is a government official, or a senior associate of such 
     an official, that is responsible for, or complicit in, 
     ordering, controlling, or otherwise directing, acts of 
     significant corruption, including the expropriation of 
     private or public assets for personal gain, corruption 
     related to government contracts or the extraction of natural 
     resources, bribery, or the facilitation or transfer of the 
     proceeds of corruption to foreign jurisdictions; or
       (4) has materially assisted, sponsored, or provided 
     financial, material, or technological support for, or goods 
     or services in support of, an activity described in paragraph 
     (3).
       (b) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions described in this 
     subsection are the following:
       (1) Inadmissibility to united states.--In the case of a 
     foreign person who is an individual--
       (A) ineligibility to receive a visa to enter the United 
     States or to be admitted to the United States; or
       (B) if the individual has been issued a visa or other 
     documentation, revocation, in accordance with section 221(i) 
     of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)), of 
     the visa or other documentation.
       (2) Blocking of property.--
       (A) In general.--The blocking, in accordance with the 
     International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 
     et seq.), of all transactions in all property and interests 
     in property of a foreign person if such property and 
     interests in property are in the United States, come within 
     the United States, or are or come within the possession or 
     control of a United States person.
       (B) Inapplicability of national emergency requirement.--The 
     requirements of section 202 of the International Emergency 
     Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701) shall not apply for 
     purposes of this section.
       (C) Exception relating to importation of goods.--
       (i) In general.--The authority to block and prohibit all 
     transactions in all property

[[Page S4144]]

     and interests in property under subparagraph (A) shall not 
     include the authority to impose sanctions on the importation 
     of goods.
       (ii) Good.--In this subparagraph, the term ``good'' has the 
     meaning given that term in section 16 of the Export 
     Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4618) (as continued in 
     effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
     Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)).
       (c) Consideration of Certain Information in Imposing 
     Sanctions.--In determining whether to impose sanctions under 
     subsection (a), the President shall consider--
       (1) information provided by the chairperson and ranking 
     member of each of the appropriate congressional committees; 
     and
       (2) credible information obtained by other countries and 
     nongovernmental organizations that monitor violations of 
     human rights.
       (d) Requests by Chairperson and Ranking Member of 
     Appropriate Congressional Committees.--Not later than 120 
     days after receiving a written request from the chairperson 
     and ranking member of one of the appropriate congressional 
     committees with respect to whether a foreign person has 
     engaged in an activity described in subsection (a), the 
     President shall--
       (1) determine if that person has engaged in such an 
     activity; and
       (2) submit a report to the chairperson and ranking member 
     of that committee with respect to that determination that 
     includes--
       (A) a statement of whether or not the President imposed or 
     intends to impose sanctions with respect to the person; and
       (B) if the President imposed or intends to impose 
     sanctions, a description of those sanctions.
       (e) Exception To Comply With United Nations Headquarters 
     Agreement and Law Enforcement Objectives.--Sanctions under 
     subsection (b)(1) shall not apply to an individual if 
     admitting the individual into the United States would further 
     important law enforcement objectives or is necessary to 
     permit the United States to comply with the Agreement 
     regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at 
     Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 
     21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, 
     or other applicable international obligations of the United 
     States.
       (f) Enforcement of Blocking of Property.--A person that 
     violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or 
     causes a violation of subsection (b)(2) or any regulation, 
     license, or order issued to carry out subsection (b)(2) shall 
     be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and 
     (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic 
     Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a person 
     that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of 
     that section.
       (g) Termination of Sanctions.--The President may terminate 
     the application of sanctions under this section with respect 
     to a person if the President determines and reports to the 
     appropriate congressional committees not later than 15 days 
     before the termination of the sanctions that--
       (1) credible information exists that the person did not 
     engage in the activity for which sanctions were imposed;
       (2) the person has been prosecuted appropriately for the 
     activity for which sanctions were imposed;
       (3) the person has credibly demonstrated a significant 
     change in behavior, has paid an appropriate consequence for 
     the activity for which sanctions were imposed, and has 
     credibly committed to not engage in an activity described in 
     subsection (a) in the future; or
       (4) the termination of the sanctions is in the vital 
     national security interests of the United States.
       (h) Regulatory Authority.--The President shall issue such 
     regulations, licenses, and orders as are necessary to carry 
     out this section.
       (i) Identification of Sanctionable Foreign Persons.--The 
     Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and 
     Labor, in consultation with the Assistant Secretary of State 
     for Consular Affairs and other bureaus of the Department of 
     State, as appropriate, is authorized to submit to the 
     Secretary of State, for review and consideration, the names 
     of foreign persons who may meet the criteria described in 
     subsection (a).
       (j) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 
     and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee 
     on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

     SEC. 1284. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.

       (a) In General.--The President shall submit to the 
     appropriate congressional committees, in accordance with 
     subsection (b), a report that includes--
       (1) a list of each foreign person with respect to which the 
     President imposed sanctions pursuant to section __03 during 
     the year preceding the submission of the report;
       (2) a description of the type of sanctions imposed with 
     respect to each such person;
       (3) the number of foreign persons with respect to which the 
     President--
       (A) imposed sanctions under section __03(a) during that 
     year; and
       (B) terminated sanctions under section __03(g) during that 
     year;
       (4) the dates on which such sanctions were imposed or 
     terminated, as the case may be;
       (5) the reasons for imposing or terminating such sanctions; 
     and
       (6) a description of the efforts of the President to 
     encourage the governments of other countries to impose 
     sanctions that are similar to the sanctions authorized by 
     section __03.
       (b) Dates for Submission.--
       (1) Initial report.--The President shall submit the initial 
     report under subsection (a) not later than 120 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act.
       (2) Subsequent reports.--
       (A) In general.--The President shall submit a subsequent 
     report under subsection (a) on December 10, or the first day 
     thereafter on which both Houses of Congress are in session, 
     of--
       (i) the calendar year in which the initial report is 
     submitted if the initial report is submitted before December 
     10 of that calendar year; and
       (ii) each calendar year thereafter.
       (B) Congressional statement.--Congress notes that December 
     10 of each calendar year has been recognized in the United 
     States and internationally since 1950 as ``Human Rights 
     Day''.
       (c) Form of Report.--
       (1) In general.--Each report required by subsection (a) 
     shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
     classified annex.
       (2) Exception.--The name of a foreign person to be included 
     in the list required by subsection (a)(1) may be submitted in 
     the classified annex authorized by paragraph (1) only if the 
     President--
       (A) determines that it is vital for the national security 
     interests of the United States to do so;
       (B) uses the annex in a manner consistent with 
     congressional intent and the purposes of this subtitle; and
       (C) not later than 15 days before submitting the name in a 
     classified annex, provides to the appropriate congressional 
     committees notice of, and a justification for, including the 
     name in the classified annex despite any publicly available 
     credible information indicating that the person engaged in an 
     activity described in section __03(a).
       (d) Public Availability.--
       (1) In general.--The unclassified portion of the report 
     required by subsection (a) shall be made available to the 
     public, including through publication in the Federal 
     Register.
       (2) Nonapplicability of confidentiality requirement with 
     respect to visa records.--The President shall publish the 
     list required by subsection (a)(1) without regard to the 
     requirements of section 222(f) of the Immigration and 
     Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1202(f)) with respect to 
     confidentiality of records pertaining to the issuance or 
     refusal of visas or permits to enter the United States.
       (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
     Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Foreign 
     Relations, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; 
     and
       (2) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on 
     Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the 
     Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

     SEC. 1301. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION 
                   FUNDS.

       (a) Fiscal Year 2017 Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds 
     Defined.--In this title, the term ``fiscal year 2017 
     Cooperative Threat Reduction funds'' means the funds 
     appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations 
     in section 301 and made available by the funding table in 
     section 4301 for the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat 
     Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the 
     Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 
     U.S.C. 3711).
       (b) Availability of Funds.--Funds appropriated pursuant to 
     the authorization of appropriations in section 301 and made 
     available by the funding table in section 4301 for the 
     Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
     shall be available for obligation for fiscal years 2017, 
     2018, and 2019.

     SEC. 1302. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

       Of the $325,604,000 authorized to be appropriated to the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 in section 301 and 
     made available by the funding table in section 4301 for the 
     Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
     established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense 
     Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the 
     following amounts may be obligated for the purposes 
     specified:
       (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $11,791,000.
       (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $2,942,000.
       (3) For global nuclear security, $16,899,000.
       (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $213,984,000.
       (5) For proliferation prevention, $50,709,000.
       (6) For threat reduction engagement, $2,000,000.
       (7) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
     Administrative Costs, $27,279,000.

[[Page S4145]]

  


                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

     SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Armed Forces and other 
     activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
     providing capital for working capital and revolving funds, as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4501.

     SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, 
                   DEFENSE.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense 
     for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
     for, for Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
       (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under 
     subsection (a) are authorized for--
       (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
     in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
     Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
       (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
     United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such 
     Act.

     SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, 
                   DEFENSE-WIDE.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-
     Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4501.

     SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector 
     General of the Department of Defense, as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4501.

     SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4501, for use of the Armed Forces 
     and other activities and agencies of the Department of 
     Defense in providing for the health of eligible 
     beneficiaries.

     SEC. 1406. SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT FUND.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the Security Cooperation Enhancement Fund, as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4501, for use for 
     authorized purposes of the Security Cooperation Enhancement 
     Fund.

                 Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

     SEC. 1411. NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE MATTERS.

       (a) Materials Constituting the National Defense 
     Stockpile.--Section 4 of the Strategic and Critical Materials 
     Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98c) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``required for'' and 
     inserting ``suitable for transfer or disposal through''; and
       (2) in subsection (c)--
       (A) by striking ``(1)'' and all that follows through 
     ``(2)''; and
       (B) by striking ``this subsection'' and inserting 
     ``subsection (b)''.
       (b) Qualification of Domestic Sources.--Section 15(a) of 
     such Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-6(a)) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the end ;
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting a semicolon; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(3) by qualifying existing domestic facilities and 
     domestically produced strategic and critical materials to 
     meet the requirements of defense and essential civilian 
     industries in times of national emergency when existing 
     domestic sources of supply are either insufficient or 
     vulnerable to single points of failure; and
       ``(4) by contracting with domestic facilities to recycle 
     strategic and critical materials, thereby increasing domestic 
     supplies when such materials would otherwise be insufficient 
     to support defense and essential civilian industries in times 
     of national emergency.''.

     SEC. 1412. AUTHORITY TO DISPOSE OF CERTAIN MATERIALS FROM AND 
                   TO ACQUIRE ADDITIONAL MATERIALS FOR THE 
                   NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

       (a) Disposal Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Pursuant to section 5(b) of the Strategic 
     and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98d(b)), 
     the National Defense Stockpile Manager shall dispose of 
     materials contained in the National Defense Stockpile and 
     specified in paragraph (2) so as to result in receipts to the 
     United States in amounts equal to--
       (A) $10,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2017;
       (B) $50,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2022; and
       (C) $150,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2026.
       (2) Materials and disposal amounts.--The total quantities 
     of materials authorized for disposal pursuant to paragraph 
     (1) may not exceed the amounts as follows:
       (A) 27 short tons of beryllium.
       (B) 111,149 short tons of chromium, ferroalloy.
       (C) 2,973 short tons of chromium metal.
       (D) 8,380 troy ounces of platinum.
       (E) 275,741 pounds of contained tungsten metal powder.
       (F) 12,433,796 pounds of contained tungsten ores and 
     concentrates.
       (b) Acquisition Authority.--
       (1) Authority.--Using funds available in the National 
     Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund, the National Defense 
     Stockpile Manager may acquire the following materials 
     determined to be strategic and critical materials required to 
     meet the defense, industrial, and essential civilian needs of 
     the United States:
       (A) High modulus and high strength carbon fibers.
       (B) Tantalum.
       (C) Germanium.
       (D) Tungsten rhenium metal.
       (E) Boron carbide powder.
       (F) Europium.
       (G) Silicon carbide fiber.
       (2) Amount of authority.--The National Defense Stockpile 
     Manager may use up to $55,000,0000 in the National Defense 
     Stockpile Transaction Fund for the acquisition of the 
     materials specified paragraph (1).
       (3) Fiscal year limitation.--The authority under paragraph 
     (1) is available for purchases during fiscal year 2017 
     through fiscal year 2021.

             Subtitle C--Chemical Demilitarization Matters

     SEC. 1421. AUTHORITY TO DESTROY CERTAIN SPECIFIED WORLD WAR 
                   II-ERA UNITED STATES-ORIGIN CHEMICAL MUNITIONS 
                   LOCATED ON SAN JOSE ISLAND, REPUBLIC OF PANAMA.

       (a) Authority.--
       (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary 
     of Defense may destroy the chemical munitions described in 
     subsection (c).
       (2) Ex gratia action.--The action authorized by this 
     section is ``ex gratia'' on the part of the United States, as 
     the term ``ex gratia'' is used in section 321 of the Strom 
     Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     1999 (10 U.S.C. 2701 note).
       (3) Consultation between secretary of defense and secretary 
     of state.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
     State shall consult and develop any arrangements with the 
     Republic of Panama with respect to this section.
       (b) Conditions.--The Secretary of Defense may exercise the 
     authority under subsection (a) only if the Republic of Panama 
     has--
       (1) revised the declaration of the Republic of Panama under 
     the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, 
     Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on 
     Their Destruction to indicate that the chemical munitions 
     described in subsection (c) are ``old chemical weapons'' 
     rather than ``abandoned chemical weapons''; and
       (2) affirmed, in writing, that it understands--
       (A) that the United States intends only to destroy the 
     munitions described in subsections (c) and (d); and
       (B) that the United States is not legally obligated and 
     does not intend to destroy any other munitions, munitions 
     constituents, and associated debris that may be located on 
     San Jose Island as a result of research, development, and 
     testing activities conducted on San Jose Island during the 
     period of 1943 through 1947.
       (c) Chemical Munitions.--The chemical munitions described 
     in this subsection are the eight United States-origin 
     chemical munitions located on San Jose Island, Republic of 
     Panama, that were identified in the 2002 Final Inspection 
     Report of the Technical Secretariat of the Organization for 
     the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.
       (d) Limited Incidental Authority To Destroy Other 
     Munitions.--In exercising the authority under subsection (a), 
     the Secretary of Defense may destroy other munitions located 
     on San Jose Island, Republic of Panama, but only to the 
     extent essential and required to reach and destroy the 
     chemical munitions described in subsection (c).
       (e) Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
     for fiscal year 2017 for the Department of Defense for 
     Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense by section 
     1402, up to $30,000,000 may be used to carry out the 
     authority in subsection (a).

     SEC. 1422. NATIONAL ACADEMIES OF SCIENCES STUDY ON 
                   CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS DEMILITARIZATION 
                   ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES.

       (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Army shall enter into 
     an arrangement with the Board on Army Science and Technology 
     of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
     Medicine to conduct a study of the conventional munitions 
     demilitarization program of the Department of Defense.
       (b) Elements.--The study required pursuant to subsection 
     (a) shall include the following:
       (1) A review of the current conventional munitions 
     demilitarization stockpile, including types of munitions and 
     types of materials contaminated with propellants or 
     energetics, and the disposal technologies used.
       (2) An analysis of disposal, treatment, and reuse 
     technologies, including technologies currently used by the 
     Department and emerging technologies used or being developed 
     by private or other governmental agencies, including a 
     comparison of cost, throughput capacity, personnel safety, 
     and environmental impacts.
       (3) An identification of munitions types for which 
     alternatives to open burning, open detonation, or non-closed 
     loop incineration/combustion are not used.
       (4) An identification and evaluation of any barriers to 
     full-scale deployment of alternatives to open burning, open 
     detonation, or non-closed loop incineration/combustion,

[[Page S4146]]

     and recommendations to overcome such barriers.
       (5) An evaluation whether the maturation and deployment of 
     governmental or private technologies currently in research 
     and development would enhance the conventional munitions 
     demilitarization capabilities of the Department.
       (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 18 months after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees the study 
     conducted pursuant to subsection (a).

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

     SEC. 1431. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS 
                   AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR 
                   CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH CARE CENTER, 
                   ILLINOIS.

       (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds 
     authorized to be appropriated by section 1405 and available 
     for the Defense Health Program for operation and maintenance, 
     $122,400,000 may be transferred by the Secretary of Defense 
     to the Joint Department of Defense-Department of Veterans 
     Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund established by 
     subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 
     123 Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such 
     section 1704, any funds so transferred shall be treated as 
     amounts authorized and appropriated specifically for the 
     purpose of such a transfer.
       (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of 
     subsection (b) of such section 1704, facility operations for 
     which funds transferred under subsection (a) may be used are 
     operations of the Captain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care 
     Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans Affairs 
     Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and 
     supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal 
     medical facility under an operational agreement covered by 
     section 706 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
     122 Stat. 4500).

     SEC. 1432. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES 
                   RETIREMENT HOME.

       There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund 
     the sum of $64,300,000 for the operation of the Armed Forces 
     Retirement Home.

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

       The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize appropriations 
     for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 to provide 
     additional funds for overseas contingency operations being 
     carried out by the Armed Forces.

     SEC. 1502. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the Department of Defense for overseas 
     contingency operations in such amounts as may be designated 
     as provided in section 251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced 
     Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.

     SEC. 1503. PROCUREMENT.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and 
     the Marine Corps, the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4102.

     SEC. 1504. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Department of Defense for 
     research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in 
     the funding table in section 4202.

     SEC. 1505. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Armed Forces and other 
     activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
     expenses, not otherwise provided for, for operation and 
     maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
     4302.

     SEC. 1506. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Armed Forces and other 
     activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
     expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4402.

     SEC. 1507. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     year 2017 for the use of the Armed Forces and other 
     activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
     providing capital for working capital and revolving funds, as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4502.

     SEC. 1508. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, 
                   DEFENSE-WIDE.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-
     Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4502.

     SEC. 1509. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector 
     General of the Department of Defense, as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4502.

     SEC. 1510. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4502.

     SEC. 1511. SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT FUND.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the 
     Department of Defense for fiscal year 2017 for expenses, not 
     otherwise provided for, for the Security Cooperation 
     Enhancement Fund, as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4502.

                     Subtitle B--Financial Matters

     SEC. 1521. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

       The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are 
     in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be 
     appropriated by this Act.

     SEC. 1522. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

       (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
       (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
     Defense that such action is necessary in the national 
     interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of 
     authorizations made available to the Department of Defense in 
     this title for fiscal year 2017 between any such 
     authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions 
     thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall be 
     merged with and be available for the same purposes as the 
     authorization to which transferred.
       (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that 
     the Secretary may transfer under the authority of this 
     subsection may not exceed $3,500,000,000.
       (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section 
     shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as 
     transfers under section 1001.
       (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided 
     by this section is in addition to the transfer authority 
     provided under section 1001.

          Subtitle C--Limitations, Reports, and Other Matters

     SEC. 1531. JOINT IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE DEFEAT FUND.

       (a) Use and Transfer of Funds.--Subsections (b) and (c) of 
     section 1514 of the John Warner National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 
     120 Stat. 2439), as in effect before the amendments made by 
     section 1503 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
     122 Stat. 4649), shall apply to the funds made available to 
     the Department of Defense for the Joint Improvised Explosive 
     Device Defeat Fund for fiscal year 2017.
       (b) Extension of Improvised Explosive Device Precursor 
     Chemicals Authority.--Section 1532(c) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 
     126 Stat. 2057), as most recently amended by section 1532(b) 
     of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
     2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1091), is further 
     amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``fiscal year 2016'' and 
     inserting ``fiscal years 2016 and 2017''; and
       (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and 
     inserting ``December 31, 2017''.

     SEC. 1532. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES ON 
                   COUNTERTERRORISM PARTNERSHIPS FUND.

       (a) Extension.--Section 1534 of the Carl Levin and Howard 
     P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3616) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Amounts authorized to 
     be appropriated for fiscal year 2015 by this title'' and 
     inserting ``Subject to subsection (b), amounts authorized to 
     be appropriated through fiscal year 2017''; and
       (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2016'' 
     and inserting ``December 31, 2017''.
       (b) Limitation on Use of Funds Authorized for Fiscal Year 
     2017.--Such section is further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (b) through (h) as 
     subsections (c) through (i), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsection (b):
       ``(b) Limitation on Use of Funds Authorized for Fiscal Year 
     2017.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
     2017 for the Counterterrorism Partnerships Fund may only be 
     used for the purposes specified in subsection (a)(2). In the 
     use of such amounts, any reference in this section to 
     `subsection (a)' shall be deemed to be a reference to 
     `subsection (a)(2)'.''.
       (c) Administration of Fund.--Subsection (e) of such 
     section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this 
     section, is amended--
       (1) by striking paragraph (3); and
       (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) as 
     paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively.
       (d) Reports.--Subsection (h) of such section, as 
     redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is 
     amended--
       (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
       (A) by striking ``and 2017'' and inserting ``2017, and 
     2018''; and
       (B) by striking ``and 2016'' and inserting ``2016, and 
     2017'';
       (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``subsection (d)(5)'' and 
     inserting ``subsection (e)(4)''; and

[[Page S4147]]

       (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``subsection (f)'' and 
     inserting ``subsection (g)''.

     SEC. 1533. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

       (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and 
     Reporting Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of 
     Defense for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal 
     year 2017 shall be subject to the conditions contained in 
     subsections (b) through (g) of section 1513 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 
     110-181; 122 Stat. 428), as amended by section 1531(b) of the 
     Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 124 Stat. 4424).
       (b) Equipment Disposition.--
       (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph 
     (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that is 
     procured using amounts in the Afghanistan Security Forces 
     Fund authorized under this Act and is intended for transfer 
     to the security forces of Afghanistan, but is not accepted by 
     such security forces.
       (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before 
     accepting any equipment under the authority provided by 
     paragraph (1), the Commander of United States forces in 
     Afghanistan shall make a determination that the equipment was 
     procured for the purpose of meeting requirements of the 
     security forces of Afghanistan, as agreed to by both the 
     Government of Afghanistan and the United States, but is no 
     longer required by such security forces or was damaged before 
     transfer to such security forces.
       (3) Elements of determination.--In making a determination 
     under paragraph (2) regarding equipment, the Commander of 
     United States forces in Afghanistan shall consider 
     alternatives to Secretary of Defense acceptance of the 
     equipment. An explanation of each determination, including 
     the basis for the determination and the alternatives 
     considered, shall be included in the relevant quarterly 
     report required under paragraph (5).
       (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment 
     accepted under the authority provided by paragraph (1) may be 
     treated as stocks of the Department of Defense upon 
     notification to the congressional defense committees of such 
     treatment.
       (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--Not later 
     than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
     every 90-day period thereafter during which the authority 
     provided by paragraph (1) is exercised, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
     a report describing the equipment accepted under this 
     subsection, section 1531(d) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 
     127 Stat. 938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), and section 1532(b) of 
     the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
     128 Stat. 3612) during the period covered by the report. Each 
     report shall include a list of all equipment that was 
     accepted during the period covered by the report and treated 
     as stocks of the Department and copies of the determinations 
     made under paragraph (2), as required by paragraph (3).
       (c) Plan To Promote Security of Afghan Women.--
       (1) Reporting requirement.--The Secretary of Defense, with 
     the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall include in 
     each report required under section 1225 of the Carl Levin and 
     Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3550)--
       (A) a current assessment of the security of Afghan women 
     and girls, including information regarding efforts to 
     increase the recruitment and retention of women in the Afghan 
     National Security Forces; and
       (B) a current assessment of the implementation of the plans 
     for the recruitment, integration, retention, training, 
     treatment, and provision of appropriate facilities and 
     transportation for women in the Afghan National Security 
     Forces, including the challenges associated with such 
     implementation and the steps being taken to address those 
     challenges.
       (2) Plan required.--
       (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
     concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall support, to the 
     extent practicable, the efforts of the Government of 
     Afghanistan to promote the security of Afghan women and girls 
     during and after the security transition process through the 
     development and implementation by the Government of 
     Afghanistan of an Afghan-led plan that should include the 
     elements described in this paragraph.
       (B) Training.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
     concurrence of the Secretary of State and working with the 
     NATO-led Resolute Support mission, should encourage the 
     Government of Afghanistan to develop--
       (i) measures for the evaluation of the effectiveness of 
     existing training for Afghan National Security Forces on this 
     issue;
       (ii) a plan to increase the number of female security 
     officers specifically trained to address cases of gender-
     based violence, including ensuring the Afghan National 
     Police's Family Response Units have the necessary resources 
     and are available to women across Afghanistan;
       (iii) mechanisms to enhance the capacity for units of 
     National Police's Family Response Units to fulfill their 
     mandate as well as indicators measuring the operational 
     effectiveness of these units;
       (iv) a plan to address the development of accountability 
     mechanisms for Afghanistan National Army and Afghanistan 
     National Police personnel who violate codes of conduct 
     relating to the human rights of women and girls, including 
     female members of the Afghan National Security Forces;
       (v) a plan to address the development of accountability 
     mechanisms for Afghanistan National Army and Afghanistan 
     National Police personnel who violate codes of conduct 
     relating to protecting children from sexual abuse; and
       (vi) a plan to develop training for the Afghanistan 
     National Army and the Afghanistan National Police to increase 
     awareness and responsiveness among Afghanistan National Army 
     and Afghanistan National Police personnel regarding the 
     unique security challenges women confront when serving in 
     those forces.
       (C) Enrollment and treatment.--The Secretary of Defense, 
     with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and in 
     cooperation with the Afghan Ministries of Defense and 
     Interior, shall seek to assist the Government of Afghanistan 
     in including as part of the plan developed under subparagraph 
     (A) the development and implementation of a plan to increase 
     the number of female members of the Afghanistan National Army 
     and the Afghanistan National Police and to promote their 
     equal treatment, including through such steps as providing 
     appropriate equipment, modifying facilities, and ensuring 
     literacy and gender awareness training for recruits.
       (D) Allocation of funds.--
       (i) In general.--Of the funds available to the Department 
     of Defense for the Afghan Security Forces Fund for fiscal 
     year 2017, it is the goal that $25,000,000, but in no event 
     less than $10,000,000, shall be used for--

       (I) the recruitment, integration, retention, training, and 
     treatment of women in the Afghan National Security Forces; 
     and
       (II) the recruitment, training, and contracting of female 
     security personnel for future elections.

       (ii) Types of programs and activities.--Such programs and 
     activities may include--

       (I) efforts to recruit women into the Afghan National 
     Security Forces, including the special operations forces;
       (II) programs and activities of the Afghan Ministry of 
     Defense Directorate of Human Rights and Gender Integration 
     and the Afghan Ministry of Interior Office of Human Rights, 
     Gender and Child Rights;
       (III) development and dissemination of gender and human 
     rights educational and training materials and programs within 
     the Afghan Ministry of Defense and the Afghan Ministry of 
     Interior;
       (IV) efforts to address harassment and violence against 
     women within the Afghan National Security Forces;
       (V) improvements to infrastructure that address the 
     requirements of women serving in the Afghan National Security 
     Forces, including appropriate equipment for female security 
     and police forces, and transportation for policewomen to 
     their station;
       (VI) support for Afghanistan National Police Family 
     Response Units; and
       (VII) security provisions for high-profile female police 
     and army officers.

       (d) Repeal of Superseded Requirements.--Section 1531 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1088) is amended by striking 
     subsections (b) and (c).

     TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

     SEC. 1601. REQUIREMENT THAT PILOT PROGRAM FOR ACQUISITION OF 
                   COMMERCIAL SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SERVICES 
                   DEMONSTRATE ORDER-OF-MAGNITUDE IMPROVEMENTS IN 
                   SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES.

       (a) In General.--Section 1605 of the Carl Levin and Howard 
     P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2208 note) is 
     amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
     (d) and (e), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--None of the funds 
     authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available to 
     carry out the pilot program under subsection (a)(1) may be 
     obligated or expended until the Secretary submits to the 
     congressional defense committees a plan to demonstrate that 
     the pilot program will achieve order-of-magnitude 
     improvements in satellite communications capability, as 
     required by subsection (b)(5).''.
       (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that it 
     is disappointing that, despite numerous requests to the Air 
     Force for its plan to meet the requirement of subsection 
     (b)(5) of section 1605 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
     ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2208 note) in 
     carrying out the pilot program under that section, the Air 
     Force has not only failed to meet the statutorily imposed 
     requirement to provide a briefing on that pilot program at 
     the same time as the President submitted to Congress the 
     budget for fiscal year 2017 pursuant to section 1105 of title 
     31, United States Code, but has also been nonresponsive to 
     requests for information relating to that requirement.

[[Page S4148]]

  


     SEC. 1602. PLAN FOR USE OF ALLIED LAUNCH VEHICLES.

       (a) In General.--The Commander of the Air Force Space 
     Command shall develop a plan to use allied launch vehicles to 
     meet the requirements for achieving the policy relating to 
     assured access to space set forth in section 2273 of title 
     10, United States Code, in the event that such requirements 
     cannot be met, for a limited period of time, using only 
     United States launch vehicles.
       (b) Assessments.--In developing the plan required by 
     subsection (a), the Commander shall conduct assessments of--
       (1) what United States satellites would be appropriate to 
     be launched on an allied launch vehicle; and
       (2) whether any legislation would be necessary to allow for 
     the launch of a national security satellite on an allied 
     launch vehicle.
       (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
     the plan required by subsection (a) and the assessments 
     required by subsection (b).
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Allied launch vehicle.--
       (A) In general.--The term ``allied launch vehicle'' means a 
     launch vehicle of the government of a country that is an ally 
     of the United States.
       (B) Exclusions.--A launch vehicle of the government of the 
     Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, Iran, or 
     North Korea may not be considered an allied launch vehicle 
     for purposes of this section.
       (2) National security satellite.--The term ``national 
     security satellite'' means a satellite launched for national 
     security purposes, including such a satellite launched by the 
     Air Force, the Navy, or the National Reconnaissance Office, 
     or any other element of the Department of Defense.

     SEC. 1603. LONG-TERM STRATEGY ON ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM FOR 
                   WARFARE.

       (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than February 28, 2017, 
     the Commander of the United States Strategic Command shall 
     submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the House of Representatives a strategy for the Department of 
     Defense for the availability, use, and protection of 
     electromagnetic spectrum for warfare during the 10-year 
     period beginning on the date of the submittal of the 
     strategy.
       (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) 
     shall include the following:
       (1) A description of the current intelligence and threat 
     environment for electromagnetic spectrum for warfare.
       (2) An assessment of the interoperability among the 
     Agencies, components, elements, and forces of the Department 
     needed to carry out the strategy, and a plan to remedy any 
     shortfalls identified by the assessment.
       (3) A plan for developing and maintaining the capability to 
     conduct large-scale simulated exercises involving spectrum 
     with near peer competitors.
       (4) A plan to address meaningful capability gaps in 
     providing electromagnetic spectrum for warfare for ground, 
     air, and space layers not currently addressed by any element 
     of the Department.

     SEC. 1604. FIVE-YEAR PLAN FOR JOINT INTERAGENCY COMBINED 
                   SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER.

       Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a plan for the Joint 
     Interagency Combined Space Operations Center for the five-
     year period beginning on such date of enactment that 
     includes--
       (1) a description of the roles and responsibilities of the 
     Center;
       (2) an estimate of funding needed for the Center that 
     includes a description of contributions from other Federal 
     agencies;
       (3) an estimate of the personnel needed for the Center;
       (4) a description of planned activities of the Center; and
       (5) a description of how the Center will complement and 
     support the mission of the Joint Space Operations Center.

     SEC. 1605. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF GLOBAL POSITIONING 
                   SYSTEM NEXT GENERATION OPERATIONAL CONTROL 
                   SYSTEM.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     enter into an arrangement with a federally funded research 
     and development center to assess the acquisition strategy of 
     the Air Force for the Global Positioning System Next 
     Generation Operational Control System (in this section 
     referred to as ``OCX'').
       (b) Elements.--The assessment required by subsection (a) 
     shall include the following:
       (1) An assessment of the ability of the Air Force to 
     complete blocks zero through two of the OCX operating system 
     on a schedule necessary to transition the OCX to full 
     operation.
       (2) An estimate of the cost of completing blocks zero 
     through two on the schedule described in paragraph (1), 
     taking into account the following:
       (A) The rate of software defects.
       (B) Earned value management.
       (C) Information assurance requirements.
       (3) An assessment of the ability of the Air Force to 
     implement contingency plans for sustaining the Global 
     Positioning System constellation to mitigate the effects of 
     delays to the implementation of the OCX and to alleviate 
     challenges with respect to the operations and checkout of the 
     Global Positioning System III satellites.
       (4) An assessment of any risks to the viability and 
     required availability of the Global Positioning System 
     constellation associated with efforts to complete blocks zero 
     through two as described in paragraph (1) or the contingency 
     plans described in paragraph (3).
       (5) An assessment of whether there are well-defined methods 
     for terminating the OCX program in the event of the inability 
     of the Air Force to successfully complete blocks zero through 
     two or other requirements for the OCX while ensuring that the 
     Global Positioning System constellation meets requirements 
     for the availability of that System.
       (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than one year after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
     the results of the assessment required by subsection (a).

     SEC. 1606. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE ASSESSMENT OF 
                   SATELLITE ACQUISITION BY NATIONAL 
                   RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE.

       (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall conduct an assessment, for calendar year 2017 
     and each calendar year thereafter, of the cost, schedule, and 
     performance of each program of the National Reconnaissance 
     Office for developing, acquiring, launching, and deploying 
     satellites or overhead reconnaissance systems that, before, 
     on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act, receives 
     funding from the Military Intelligence Program or is 
     supported by personnel of the Department of Defense.
       (b) Reporting to Congress.--The Comptroller General shall 
     regularly inform the appropriate congressional committees 
     with respect to any matters relating to the cost, schedule, 
     or performance of a program assessed under subsection (a) 
     that the Comptroller General considers significant.
       (c) Provision of Information by National Reconnaissance 
     Office.--The Director of the National Reconnaissance Office 
     shall provide to the Comptroller General, in a timely manner, 
     access to the information the Comptroller General requires to 
     conduct the assessment required by subsection (a).
       (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
     means--
       (1) the congressional defense committees; and
       (2) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and 
     the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
     of Representatives.

     SEC. 1607. COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF COMMERCIAL USE OF EXCESS 
                   BALLISTIC MISSILE SOLID ROCKET MOTORS.

       (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall conduct an analysis of the costs and benefits of 
     allowing the use of solid rocket motors from missiles 
     described in section 50134(c) of title 51, United States 
     Code, for commercial space launch purposes. Such analysis 
     shall include an evaluation of the effect, if any, of 
     allowing such use on national security, the Department of 
     Defense, the solid rocket motor industrial base, the 
     commercial space launch market, and any other areas the 
     Comptroller General considers appropriate.
       (b) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2016, the 
     Comptroller General shall provide a briefing on the analysis 
     required by subsection (a) to the congressional defense 
     committees, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
     Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Science, 
     Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives.

     SEC. 1608. ASSESSMENT OF COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES BY DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE OF USE OF KA-BAND COMMERCIAL 
                   SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS.

       (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall assess the types of analyses the Department of 
     Defense has conducted to understand the costs and benefits of 
     the use of KA-band commercial satellite communications by the 
     Department.
       (b) Elements.--In conducting the assessment required by 
     subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall--
       (1) assess whether the Department of Defense has evaluated 
     the use of KA-band commercial satellite communications, based 
     on total cost, capabilities, and interoperability with 
     existing or planned terminals; and
       (2) consider such other matters as the Comptroller General 
     considers appropriate.
       (c) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall 
     provide a briefing on the assessment required by subsection 
     (a) to the congressional defense committees.

     SEC. 1609. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR JOINT SPACE 
                   OPERATIONS CENTER MISSION SYSTEM.

       (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be 
     appropriated by this Act and made available for the Joint 
     Space Operations Center Mission System may be obligated or 
     expended for increment three of that System until the 
     Secretary of the Air Force submits to the congressional 
     defense committees a report setting forth a strategy for 
     acquiring a common software and hardware framework for space 
     operating systems described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of 
     subsection (b).
       (b) Elements of Report.--The report described in subsection 
     (a) shall include a description of the following:
       (1) Space operating systems that perform space battlement 
     management, communication, and control as of the date of the 
     enactment of this Act.

[[Page S4149]]

       (2) Space operating systems planned to perform space 
     battlement management, communication, and control in the 
     future.
       (3) Schedules for acquisition and an estimate of the cost 
     of space operating systems described in paragraph (2).
       (4) Critical elements of space operating systems described 
     in paragraphs (1) and (2) that will require common software 
     and hardware to promote a common operating environment and 
     reduce acquisition costs and long-term maintenance 
     requirements.

     SEC. 1610. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FISCAL YEAR 2017 
                   FUNDS FOR THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM NEXT 
                   GENERATION OPERATIONAL CONTROL SYSTEM.

       Amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 
     by this Act and available for the Global Positioning System 
     Next Generation Operational Control System (GPS-OCX) may not 
     be obligated or expended for the current product development 
     contract for that System, or for any other purpose in 
     connection with that System, until the Secretary of Defense 
     submits to Congress the certification on the System required 
     pursuant to section 2433a(c)(2) of title 10, United States 
     Code, as a result of the determination not to terminate 
     procurement of that System.

     SEC. 1611. AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN AMOUNTS TO MEET 
                   REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES 
                   POLICY ON ASSURED ACCESS TO SPACE.

       (a) Fiscal Year 2017 Amounts.--Of the amount authorized to 
     be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 by section 201 for 
     research, development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, and 
     available for the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (PE 
     0604853F) as specified in the funding table in section 4201, 
     not more than 50 percent may be available in that fiscal year 
     to meet requirements in connection with the United States 
     policy on assured access to space specified in section 2273 
     of title 10, United States Code.
       (b) Fiscal Year 2016 Amounts.--Of the amount authorized to 
     be appropriated for fiscal year 2016 for research, 
     development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, available for 
     the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle, and available for 
     obligation for that purpose as of the date of the enactment 
     of this Act, not more than 50 percent may be available in 
     fiscal year 2017 to meet requirements in connection with the 
     policy described in subsection (a).
       (c) Amounts for Fiscal Years After Fiscal Year 2017.--Of 
     the amount authorized to be appropriated for any fiscal year 
     after fiscal year 2017 for research, development, test, and 
     evaluation, Air Force, and available for the Evolved 
     Expendable Launch Vehicle, not more than 50 percent may be 
     available in that fiscal year to meet requirements in 
     connection with the policy described in subsection (a).

     SEC. 1612. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN SECURE VOICE 
                   CONFERENCING CAPABILITIES.

       Of amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
     available for fiscal year 2015 or 2016 for research, 
     development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, and available 
     for obligation as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
     not more than $10,200,000 may be used to support the 
     accomplishment by the Air Force of integration and associated 
     critical testing and systems engineering activities for the 
     Presidential and National Voice Conferencing program and the 
     Advanced Extremely High Frequency Extended Data Rate, 
     worldwide, secure, survivable voice conferencing capability 
     for the President and national leaders, as described in the 
     reprogramming action prior approval request submitted by the 
     Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) to Congress on March 
     3, 2016.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

     SEC. 1621. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-WIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                   SECURITY CLEARANCES FOR MILITARY INTELLIGENCE 
                   OFFICERS.

       The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each military 
     intelligence officer serving as a unit or service 
     intelligence officer, or in command of an intelligence unit 
     or activity, has an active security clearance.

     Subtitle C--Cyber Warfare, Cybersecurity, and Related Matters

     SEC. 1631. CYBER PROTECTION SUPPORT FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                   PERSONNEL IN POSITIONS HIGHLY VULNERABLE TO 
                   CYBER ATTACK.

       (a) Authority To Provide Support.--The Secretary of Defense 
     may provide cyber protection support to personnel of the 
     Department of Defense while such personnel occupy positions 
     in the Department determined by the Secretary to be of 
     highest risk of vulnerability to cyber attacks on their 
     personal devices, networks, and persons.
       (b) Nature of Support.--Subject to the availability of 
     resources, in providing cyber protection support pursuant to 
     subsection (a), the Secretary may provide personnel described 
     in that subsection training, advisement, and assistance 
     regarding cyber attacks described in that subsection.
       (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
     Representatives a report on the provision of cyber protection 
     support pursuant to subsection (a). The report shall include 
     a description of the methodology used by the Secretary to 
     determine the positions in the Department that are of highest 
     vulnerability to cyber attacks for purposes of subsection 
     (a).

     SEC. 1632. CYBER MISSION FORCES MATTERS.

       (a) Actions Pending Full Implementation of Plan for Cyber 
     Mission Force Positions.--Until the Secretary of Defense 
     completes implementation of the authority in subsection (a) 
     of section 1599f of title 10, United States Code, for Cyber 
     Mission Force (CMF) positions in accordance with the 
     implementation plan required by subsection (d) of such 
     section, the Secretary shall do each of the following:
       (1) Provide for and implement an interagency transfer 
     agreement between excepted service position and competitive 
     service position systems in applicable agencies and 
     components of the Department in order to satisfy the 
     requirements for Cyber Mission Force positions from among a 
     mix of employees in the excepted service and the competitive 
     service in such agencies and components.
       (2) Direct the Armed Forces to implement in their Defense 
     Civilian Intelligence Personnel Systems for Cyber Mission 
     Force positions a so-called ``Rank-in-Person'' classification 
     system similar to the classification system used by the 
     National Security Agency.
       (3) Implement direct hiring authority for Cyber Mission 
     Force positions up to the GG or GS-15 level.
       (4) Authorize officials conducting hiring in the 
     competitive service for Cyber Mission Force positions to set 
     starting salaries at up to a step-five level with no 
     justification and at up to a step-ten level with 
     justification that meets published guidelines applicable to 
     the excepted service.
       (b) Other Matters.--The Principal Cyber Advisor shall, 
     working through the cross-functional team established by 
     section 932(c)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) and in 
     coordination with the Commander of the United States Cyber 
     Command, supervise--
       (1) the development of training standards for computer 
     network operations tool developers for military, civilian, 
     and contractor personnel supporting the Cyber Mission Forces;
       (2) the rapid enhancement of capacity to train personnel to 
     those standards to meet the needs of the Cyber Mission Forces 
     for tool development; and
       (3) actions necessary to ensure timely completion of 
     personnel security investigations and adjudications for tool 
     development personnel.

     SEC. 1633. LIMITATION ON ENDING OF ARRANGEMENT IN WHICH THE 
                   COMMANDER OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND IS 
                   ALSO DIRECTOR OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY.

       (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
     the arrangement (commonly referred to as a ``dual-hat 
     arrangement'') under which the Commander of the United States 
     Cyber Command also serves as the Director of the National 
     Security Agency is in the national security interests of the 
     United States.
       (b) Limitation on Ending of Current Arrangement.--The 
     Secretary of Defense may not take action to end the 
     arrangement described in subsection (a) until the Secretary 
     and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff jointly 
     determine and certify to the appropriate committees of 
     Congress that the end of that arrangement will not pose risks 
     to the military effectiveness of the United States Cyber 
     Command that are unacceptable in the national security 
     interests of the United States.
       (c) Conditions-based Criteria.--The Secretary and the 
     Chairman shall develop criteria for assessing the military 
     and intelligence necessity and benefit of the arrangement 
     described in subsection (a). The criteria shall be based on 
     measures of the operational dependence of the United States 
     Cyber Command on the National Security Agency and the ability 
     of each organization to accomplish their roles and 
     responsibilities independent of the other. The conditions to 
     be evaluated shall include the following:
       (1) The sufficiency of operational infrastructure.
       (2) The sufficiency of command and control systems and 
     processes for planning, deconflicting, and executing military 
     cyber operations, tools and weapons for achieving required 
     effects.
       (3) Technical intelligence collection and operational 
     preparation of the environment capabilities.
       (4) The ability to train personnel, test capabilities, and 
     rehearse missions.
       (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
     means--
       (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
     the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
     Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
     Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

     SEC. 1634. PILOT PROGRAM ON APPLICATION OF CONSEQUENCE-
                   DRIVEN, CYBER-INFORMED ENGINEERING TO MITIGATE 
                   AGAINST CYBERSECURITY THREATS TO OPERATING 
                   TECHNOLOGIES OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

       (a) Pilot Program Required.--Commencing not later than 180 
     days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the 
     Secretaries of the military departments,

[[Page S4150]]

     carry out a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
     advisability of applying consequence-driven, cyber-informed 
     engineering methodologies to the operating technologies of 
     military installations, including industrial control systems, 
     in order to increase the resilience of military installations 
     against cybersecurity threats and prevent or mitigate the 
     potential for high-consequence cyberattacks.
       (b) Elements.--
       (1) Discharging entity.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
     pilot program through a research laboratory of the Department 
     of Defense or, with the approval of the Secretary of Energy, 
     a research laboratory of the Department of Energy, selected 
     by the Secretary for purposes of the pilot program.
       (2) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot 
     program at not fewer than two military installations selected 
     by the Secretary for purposes of the pilot program from among 
     military installations supporting the most critical mission-
     essential functions of the Department of Defense.
       (c) Duration.--The duration of the pilot program shall be 
     two years.
       (d) Reports.--
       (1) Reports required.--Not later than September 30, 2017, 
     and each year thereafter through 2019, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
     the pilot program.
       (2) Recurring elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) 
     shall include, current as of the date of such report, the 
     following:
       (A) A description of the activities carried out under the 
     pilot program.
       (B) An assessment of the value of the methodologies applied 
     during the pilot program in increasing the resilience of 
     military installations against cybersecurity threats.
       (3) Additional element in final report.--The report under 
     paragraph (1) in 2019 shall also include such recommendations 
     for administrative or legislative action as the Secretary 
     considers appropriate in light of the pilot program, 
     including for actions as follows:
       (A) To apply methodologies identified through the pilot 
     program across the Department of Defense.
       (B) To require the Armed Forces to build capability of 
     determining whether such methodologies should be included as 
     requirement in applicable future military construction 
     projects.

     SEC. 1635. EVALUATION OF CYBER VULNERABILITIES OF F-35 
                   AIRCRAFT AND SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1647 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1118) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The'' and inserting 
     ``Other than a weapon system described in paragraph (3), 
     the''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) F-35 aircraft.--The Secretary shall ensure that a 
     complete evaluation of the F-35 aircraft and its support 
     systems, such as the Autonomic Logistics Information System, 
     is completed under paragraph (1) before February 1, 2017.''.
       (b) Report.--Such section is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
     (f) and (g), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(c) Tools and Solutions.--The Secretary of Defense may--
       ``(1) develop tools that improve assessments of cyber 
     vulnerabilities;
       ``(2) conduct non-recurring engineering for the design of 
     mitigation solutions for such vulnerabilities; and
       ``(3) establish Department-wide information repositories to 
     share findings relating to such assessments and to share such 
     mitigation solutions.
       ``(d) Report on F-35 Aircraft.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than February 28, 2017, the 
     Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report on the evaluation completed under 
     subsection (a)(3).
       ``(2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following:
       ``(A) The findings of the Secretary with respect to the 
     evaluation completed under subsection (a)(3).
       ``(B) Identification of any major information assurance 
     deficiencies relating to the F-35 aircraft or its support 
     systems.
       ``(C) A cyber vulnerability mitigation strategy for such 
     aircraft and systems.''.

     SEC. 1636. REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT OF TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY AND 
                   DEVELOPMENT AT DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS 
                   AGENCY.

       (a) Strategy Required.--The Director of the Defense 
     Information Systems Agency shall develop a research and 
     technology development strategy in support of Defense 
     Information Systems Agency missions.
       (b) Strategic Plan for Defense Information Systems Agency 
     Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Activities.--
       (1) In general.--(A) Not less frequently than once every 
     two fiscal years through fiscal year 2022, the Director, in 
     coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Acquisition, Technology and Logistics and the Chief 
     Information Officer of the Department of Defense, shall 
     complete a strategic plan, in unclassified and classified 
     formats as necessary, reflecting the needs of the Department 
     of Defense with respect to research, development, test, and 
     evaluation activities, facilities, workforce, and resources 
     of the Agency.
       (B) Each such strategic plan required by subparagraph (A) 
     shall cover the period of five fiscal years beginning with 
     the fiscal year in which the plan is developed.
       (C) The strategic plan shall be based on a comprehensive 
     review of the research, development, test, and evaluation 
     requirements and missions of the Agency and the adequacy of 
     research, development, test, and evaluation activities, 
     facilities, workforce, and resources of the Agency to meet 
     those requirements and missions.
       (2) Elements.--Each strategic plan required by paragraph 
     (1)(A) shall include the following:
       (A) An assessment of the research, development, test, and 
     evaluation requirements of the Department to be supported by 
     the Agency for the period covered by the plan.
       (B) An identification of performance measures associated 
     with the successful achievement of objectives for the period 
     covered by the plan.
       (C) An assessment of the research and development programs 
     and plans of the Agency.
       (D) An assessment of the current state of the test and 
     evaluation facilities and resources of the Agency.
       (E) An assessment of plans and business case analyses 
     supporting any significant modification of the facilities, 
     workforce, and resources project, proposed, or recommended by 
     the Director, including with respect to the expansion, 
     divestment, consolidation, or curtailment of activities.

     SEC. 1637. EVALUATION OF CYBER VULNERABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT 
                   OF DEFENSE CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

       (a) Evaluation Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, 
     in accordance with the plan under subsection (b), complete an 
     evaluation of the cyber vulnerabilities of Department of 
     Defense critical infrastructure by not later than December 
     31, 2020.
       (b) Plan for Evaluation.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees the plan of the Secretary 
     for the evaluation of Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure under subsection (a), including an 
     identification of each of the facilities and locations to be 
     evaluated and an estimate of the funding required to conduct 
     the evaluation.
       (2) Priority in evaluation.--The plan under paragraph (1) 
     shall accord a priority among evaluations based on the 
     criticality of supporting infrastructure, as determined by 
     the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff based on an 
     assessment of employment of forces and threats.
       (3) Integration with other efforts.--The plan under 
     paragraph (1) shall build upon existing efforts regarding the 
     identification and mitigation of cyber vulnerabilities of 
     major weapon systems and Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure, and shall not duplicate similar ongoing 
     efforts.
       (c) Status on Progress.--The Secretary shall inform the 
     congressional defense committees of the activities undertaken 
     in the evaluation of Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure under this section as part of the quarterly 
     cyber operations briefings under section 484 of title 10, 
     United States Code.
       (d) Risk Mitigation Strategies.--As part of the evaluation 
     of cyber vulnerabilities of Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure, the Secretary shall develop strategies for 
     mitigating the risks of cyber vulnerabilities identified in 
     the course of the evaluation.
       (e) Tools and Solutions.--The Secretary may--
       (1) develop tools that improve assessments of cyber 
     vulnerabilities of Department of Defense critical 
     infrastructure;
       (2) conduct non-recurring engineering for the design of 
     mitigation solutions for such vulnerabilities; and
       (3) establish Department-wide information repositories to 
     share findings relating to such assessments and to share such 
     mitigation solutions.
       (f) Department of Defense Critical Infrastructure 
     Defined.--In this section, the term ``Department of Defense 
     critical infrastructure'' means any asset of the Department 
     of Defense of such extraordinary importance to the 
     functioning of the Department and the operation of the 
     military that its incapacitation or destruction from a cyber 
     attack would have a debilitating effect on the ability of the 
     Department to fulfill its missions.

     SEC. 1638. PLAN FOR INFORMATION SECURITY CONTINUOUS 
                   MONITORING CAPABILITY AND COMPLY-TO-CONNECT 
                   POLICY.

       (a) Development of Plan.--
       (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of the 
     Department of Defense and the Commander of the United States 
     Cyber Command, in coordination with the Principal Cyber 
     Adviser, shall jointly develop a plan for a modernized, 
     enterprise-wide information security continuous monitoring 
     (ISCM) capability and a comply-to-connect policy.
       (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include an architecture, a concept of operations, component 
     functionality, and interoperability requirements for the 
     tools, sensors, systems, and processes that comprise the 
     information security continuous monitoring capability 
     operating under a comply-to-connect policy.
       (b) Implementation of Plan.--The Chief Information Officer 
     and the Commander

[[Page S4151]]

     shall each issue such directives for Department of Defense 
     components as they each consider appropriate to take actions 
     to comply with the plan and policy developed under paragraph 
     (1).
       (c) Timeframe.--The Chief Information Officer and the 
     Commander shall ensure that the plan and policy required by 
     subsection (a) is developed, and the directives required by 
     subsection (b) are issued, before such time as is necessary 
     for components of the Department of Defense to include 
     necessary funding and program plans in program objective 
     memoranda for the budget submitted by the President under 
     section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal 
     year 2019.
       (d) Software License Compliance Matters.--The plan and 
     policy required by subsection (a) shall enable compliance 
     with the software license inventory requirements of the plan 
     issued pursuant to section 937 of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 
     10 U.S.C. 2223 note) and updated pursuant to section 935 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2223 note).
       (e) Limitation on Future Software Licensing.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may not obligate 
     or expend any funds for a software license for the Department 
     of Defense for which the Department would spend in excess of 
     $5,000,000 annually unless the Department is able, through 
     automated means--
       (A) to count the number of such licenses in use; and
       (B) to determine the security status of each instance of 
     use of the software licensed.
       (2) Effective date.--Paragraph (1) shall take effect--
       (A) in the case of a contract for new software licensing, 
     on January 1, 2018; and
       (B) in the case of a contract relating to software 
     licensing that was already in effect, on January 1, 2020.
       (f) Integration With Other Capabilities.--The Chief 
     Information Officer and the Commander of United States Cyber 
     Command shall ensure that information generated through 
     automated- and automation assisted processes for continuous 
     monitoring, asset management, and comply-to-connect policies 
     and processes is accessible and usable in machine-readable 
     form by cyber protection teams and computer network defense 
     service providers.

     SEC. 1639. REPORT ON AUTHORITY DELEGATED TO SECRETARY OF 
                   DEFENSE TO CONDUCT CYBER OPERATIONS.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     outlining in detail the authorities that have been delegated 
     by the President to the Secretary for the conduct of cyber 
     operations.
       (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) A detailed description of the standing authorities and 
     limitations that authorize or limit the Secretary's response 
     to--
       (A) a malicious cyber activity carried out against the 
     United States or a United States person by a foreign power 
     (as defined in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence 
     Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801)); or
       (B) malicious cyber activity against an entity of the 
     Department of Defense.
       (2) A detailed description of how the authorities described 
     in subsection (a) compare to the authorities delegated to the 
     Secretary regarding activities in non-cyber domains.

     SEC. 1640. DETERRENCE OF ADVERSARIES IN CYBERSPACE.

       (a) Report on Deterrence of Adversaries in Cyberspace.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
     of Staff shall submit to the President and the congressional 
     defense committees a report on the military and nonmilitary 
     options available to the United States to deter Russia, 
     China, Iran, North Korea, and terrorist organizations in 
     cyberspace.
       (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
     shall include the following:
       (A) A description of the options described in paragraph 
     (1).
       (B) For each option described under subparagraph (A), an 
     assessment of the effectiveness of the option.
       (C) An integrated priorities list for cyber deterrence 
     capabilities of the Department of Defense that identifies, at 
     a minimum, high priority capability needs prioritized across 
     armed force and functional lines, risk areas, and long-term 
     strategic planning issues.
       (b) Report on Acts of War in Cyberspace.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
     which the Chairman submits the report required by subsection 
     (a)(1), the President shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees a report on determining when an action 
     carried out in cyberspace constitutes an act of war against 
     the United States.
       (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include the following:
       (A) Identification of what actions carried out in 
     cyberspace constitute an act of war against the United 
     States.
       (B) Identification of how the law of war applies to cyber 
     operations of the Department of Defense.
       (C) Identification of the circumstances required for 
     responding to a cyber attack against the United States.
       (D) A declaratory policy on the use of cyber weapons by the 
     United States.
       (3) Considerations.--In preparing the report required by 
     paragraph (1), the President shall consider the following:
       (A) Whether a cyber attack must demonstrate a use of force 
     to be considered an act of war.
       (B) The ways in which the effects of a cyber attack may be 
     equivalent to effects of an attack using conventional 
     weapons, including with respect to physical destruction or 
     casualties.
       (C) Intangible effects of significant scope, intensity, or 
     duration.
       (D) How the law of neutrality applies, how the utilization 
     or exploitation of communications infrastructure in neutral 
     States applies, and what limitations, if any, apply in 
     exercising the right of the United States to act in self-
     defense through a cyber-operation.

                       Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

     SEC. 1651. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF 
                   INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE FUZES.

       (a) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) 
     of title 31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to 
     be appropriated for fiscal year 2017 by section 101 and 
     available for Missile Procurement, Air Force, as specified in 
     the funding table in section 4101, $17,095,000 shall be 
     available for the procurement of covered parts pursuant to 
     contracts entered into under section 1645(a) of the Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 
     128 Stat. 3651).
       (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf 
     items as defined in section 104 of title 41, United States 
     Code.

     SEC. 1652. MODIFICATION OF REPORT ON ACTIVITIES OF THE 
                   COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE NATIONAL LEADERSHIP 
                   COMMAND, CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

       Section 171a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(6) An assessment of the readiness of the command, 
     control, and communications system for the national 
     leadership of the United States and of each layer of the 
     system, as that layer relates to nuclear command, control, 
     and communications.''.

     SEC. 1653. REVIEW BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES 
                   OF RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO NUCLEAR 
                   ENTERPRISE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) In General.--During each of fiscal years 2017 through 
     2021, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
     conduct a review of the following:
       (1) The processes of the Department of Defense for 
     addressing the recommendations of the Department of Defense 
     Internal Nuclear Enterprise Review, the Independent Review of 
     the Department of Defense Nuclear Enterprise, and other 
     recommendations affecting the health of the nuclear 
     enterprise of the Department of Defense identified or tracked 
     by the Nuclear Deterrence Enterprise Review Group, including 
     the process used by the Director of Cost Assessment and 
     Program Evaluation to evaluate the implementation of such 
     recommendations.
       (2) The processes used to implement recommendations from 
     other assessments of the nuclear enterprise of the Department 
     of Defense, including the National Leadership Command 
     Capability and Nuclear Command, Control, and Communications 
     Enterprise Review.
       (b) Briefing.--After conducting each review under 
     subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
     congressional defense committees a briefing on the review.
       (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1658 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 129 Stat. 1125) is repealed.

     SEC. 1654. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NUCLEAR DETERRENCE.

       The following is the sense of Congress:
       (1) The nuclear forces of the United States continue to 
     play a fundamental role in deterring aggression against the 
     interests of the United States and its allies in an 
     increasingly dangerous world in which foreign adversaries, 
     including the Russian Federation, are making explicit nuclear 
     threats against the United States and its allies. Strong 
     United States nuclear forces assure United States allies that 
     the extended deterrence guarantees of the United States are 
     credible and that the resolve of the United States remains 
     strong even in the face of nuclear provocations, including 
     nuclear coercion and blackmail.
       (2) The prevention of war through effective deterrence 
     requires survivable and flexible nuclear forces that are well 
     exercised and ready to respond to nuclear escalation if 
     necessary. Possessing a range of capabilities and options to 
     counter nuclear threats assures United States allies and 
     enhances the credibility of United States nuclear deterrence 
     by reinforcing the resolve of the United States in the minds 
     of United States allies and potential adversaries.
       (3) The declared policy of the United States with respect 
     to the use of nuclear weapons must be coordinated and 
     communicate clearly that the use of nuclear weapons against 
     the United States or its vital interests would ultimately 
     fail and subject the aggressor to incalculable consequences.
       (4) In support of a strong and credible nuclear deterrent, 
     the United States must--

[[Page S4152]]

       (A) maintain a nuclear force with a diverse, flexible range 
     of nuclear yield and delivery modes that are ready, capable, 
     and credible;
       (B) afford the highest priority to the modernization of the 
     nuclear triad, dual-capable aircraft, and related command and 
     control elements; and
       (C) ensure the broadest participation of United States 
     allies in nuclear defense planning, training, and exercises 
     to demonstrate the commitment of the United States and its 
     allies and their solidarity against nuclear threats and 
     coercion.
       (5) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) must make 
     it clear at the NATO summit in Warsaw, Poland, in July 2016 
     that NATO has taken steps to address the nuclear provocations 
     of the Russian Federation, particularly including steps to 
     counter any calculation by the Russian Federation that the 
     use of nuclear weapons against NATO members could have other 
     than incalculable consequences for the Russian Federation. 
     Effective deterrence requires that NATO clearly communicate 
     that reality to the leaders of the Russian Federation, 
     conduct realistic nuclear planning and exercises, and 
     modernize the full suite of dual-capable aircraft and 
     associated command and control networks and facilities.

     SEC. 1655. EXPEDITED DECISION WITH RESPECT TO SECURING LAND-
                   BASED MISSILE FIELDS.

       To mitigate any risk posed to the nuclear forces of the 
     United States by the failure to replace the UH-1N helicopter, 
     the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff--
       (1) decide if the land-based missile fields using UH-1N 
     helicopters meet security requirements and if there are any 
     shortfalls or gaps in meeting such requirements;
       (2) not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
     of this Act, submit to Congress a report on the decision 
     relating to a request for forces required by paragraph (1); 
     and
       (3) if the Chairman determines the implementation of the 
     decision to be warranted to mitigate any risk posed to the 
     nuclear forces of the United States--
       (A) not later than 60 days after such date of enactment, 
     implement that decision; or
       (B) if the Secretary cannot implement that decision during 
     the period specified in subparagraph (A), not later than 45 
     days after such date of enactment, submit to Congress a 
     report that includes a proposal for the date by which the 
     Secretary can implement that decision and a plan to carry out 
     that proposal.

                  Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

     SEC. 1661. REQUIRED TESTING BY MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY OF 
                   GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE ELEMENT OF 
                   BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

       (a) Testing Required.--Except as provided in subsection 
     (c), not less frequently than once each fiscal year, the 
     Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall administer a 
     flight test of the ground-based midcourse defense element of 
     the ballistic missile defense system.
       (b) Requirements.--The Director shall ensure that each test 
     carried out under subsection (a) provides, when possible, for 
     one or more of the following:
       (1) The validation of technical improvements made to 
     increase system performance and reliability.
       (2) The evaluation of the operational effectiveness of the 
     ground-based midcourse defense element of the ballistic 
     missile defense system.
       (3) The use of threat-representative targets and critical 
     engagement conditions.
       (4) The evaluation of new configurations of interceptors 
     before they are fielded.
       (5) The satisfaction of the ``fly before buy'' acquisition 
     approach for new interceptor components or software.
       (6) The evaluation of the interoperability of the ground-
     based midcourse defense element with other elements of the 
     ballistic missile defense systems.
       (c) Exceptions.--The Director may forgo a test under 
     subsection (a) in a fiscal year under one or more of the 
     following conditions:
       (1) It would jeopardize national security.
       (2) Insufficient time considerations between post-test 
     analysis and subsequent pre-test design.
       (3) Insufficient funding.
       (4) An interceptor is unavailable.
       (5) A target is unavailable or is insufficiently 
     representative of threats.
       (6) The test range or necessary test assets are 
     unavailable.
       (7) Inclement weather.
       (8) Any other condition the Director considers appropriate.
       (d) Certification.--Not later than 45 days after forgoing a 
     test for a condition or conditions under subsection (c)(8), 
     the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, 
     and Logistics shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a certification setting forth the condition or 
     conditions that caused the test to be forgone under that 
     subsection.
       (e) Report.--Not later than 45 days after forgoing a test 
     for any condition specified in subsection (c), the Director 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     setting forth the rationale for forgoing the test and a plan 
     to restore an intercept flight test in the Integrated Master 
     Test Plan of the Missile Defense Agency. In the case of a 
     test forgone for a condition or conditions under subsection 
     (c)(8), the report required by this subsection is in addition 
     to the certification required by subsection (d).

     SEC. 1662. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM 
                   CODEVELOPMENT AND COPRODUCTION.

       (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
       (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
     appropriated for Procurement, Defense-wide, and available for 
     the Missile Defense Agency, not more than $42,000,000 may be 
     provided to the Government of Israel to procure Tamir 
     interceptors for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense 
     system through coproduction of such interceptors in the 
     United States by industry of the United States.
       (2) Conditions.--
       (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) for the 
     Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program shall be 
     available subject to the terms and conditions in the 
     Agreement Between the Department of Defense of the United 
     States of America and the Ministry of Defense of the State of 
     Israel Concerning Iron Dome Defense System Procurement, 
     signed on March 5, 2014, subject to an amended bilateral 
     agreement for coproduction for Tamir interceptors. In 
     negotiations by the Missile Defense Agency and the Missile 
     Defense Organization of the Government of Israel regarding 
     such production, the goal of the United States is to maximize 
     opportunities for coproduction of the Tamir interceptors 
     described in paragraph (1) in the United States by industry 
     of the United States.
       (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to the 
     initial obligation of funds described in paragraph (1), the 
     Director of the Missile Defense Agency and the Under 
     Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
     Logistics shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
     congressional committees--
       (i) a certification that the amended bilateral agreement 
     specified in subparagraph (A) is being implemented as 
     provided in such bilateral agreement; and
       (ii) an assessment detailing any risks relating to the 
     implementation of such bilateral agreement.
       (b) Limitation on Funding for David's Sling Weapon 
     System.--None of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made 
     available pursuant to subsection (a)(1) of section 1679 of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1135) that remain available and 
     are unobligated on the date of the enactment of this Act may 
     be expended or obligated until the appropriate congressional 
     committees receive the plan required by subsection (d) of 
     such section (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1136).
       (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
     means the following:
       (1) The congressional defense committees.
       (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
     the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
     Representatives.

     SEC. 1663. NON-TERRESTRIAL MISSILE DEFENSE INTERCEPT AND 
                   DEFEAT CAPABILITY FOR THE BALLISTIC MISSILE 
                   DEFENSE SYSTEM.

       Section 1685 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1142) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the semicolon 
     at the end the following: ``for each fiscal year over the 
     five fiscal-year period beginning with the fiscal year 
     following the fiscal year in which the report is submitted, 
     assuming such potential program of record is technically 
     feasible and could be deployed by December 31, 2027''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) Commencement of RDT&E.--Not later than 60 days after 
     the submittal of the report required by subsection (c), the 
     Director may commence coordination and activities associated 
     with research, development, test, and evaluation on the 
     programs described in subsection (c)(2).''.

     SEC. 1664. REVIEW OF PRE-LAUNCH MISSILE DEFENSE STRATEGY.

       (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of 
     the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly conduct a review of 
     the strategy, programs, and capabilities to counter cruise 
     and ballistic missiles prior to launch in support of regional 
     and homeland missile defense, using the full range of active, 
     passive, kinetic, and nonkinetic defense measures.
       (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall 
     address the following:
       (1) The pre-launch missile defense policy, strategy, and 
     objectives of the United States.
       (2) The existing and planned programs across the services 
     and the Department to develop pre-launch missile defense 
     capabilities.
       (3) The roles and responsibilities of the Office of the 
     Secretary of Defense, Defense Agencies, combatant commands, 
     the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the military departments, and the 
     intelligence community in such programs.
       (4) The process for determining requirements for pre-launch 
     missile defense capabilities under such programs, including 
     input from the joint military requirements process.
       (5) The plans to include such programs into the 
     Department's Integrated Air and Missile Defense architecture.
       (6) The budget profile for such programs across the Future 
     Years Defense Program.

[[Page S4153]]

       (7) The role of international cooperation on pre-launch 
     missile defense capabilities and the plans, policies, and 
     requirements for integration and interoperability of such 
     capabilities with allies.
       (8) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
       (c) Report.--
       (1) Results.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report setting forth the 
     results of the review under subsection (a).
       (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
     annex.
       (3) Threat report.--In conjunction with the report 
     submitted under paragraph (1), the Secretary, in coordination 
     with the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to 
     the congressional defense committees a classified report with 
     an assessment of the tactical ballistic and cruise missile 
     threat to the United States, deployed forces of the United 
     States, and allies of the United States.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Congressional defense committees.--The term 
     ``congressional defense committees'' means--
       (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
       (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
     Representatives;
       (C) the Subcommittee on Defense of the Committee on 
     Appropriations of the Senate; and
       (D) the Subcommittee on Defense of the Committee on 
     Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
       (2) Pre-launch missile defense programs.--The term ``pre-
     launch missile defense programs'' means programs that would 
     lead to improving the capabilities of the United States to 
     counter cruise and ballistic missiles before they are 
     launched against the United States homeland, United States 
     deployed forces, or allies of the United States.

     SEC. 1665. MODIFICATION OF NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY.

       Section 2 of the National Missile Defense Act of 1999 
     (Public Law 106-38; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
     striking ``limited''.

     SEC. 1666. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITIONS ON PROVIDING CERTAIN 
                   MISSILE DEFENSE INFORMATION TO THE RUSSIAN 
                   FEDERATION.

       Section 130h(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
     by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2018''.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

     SEC. 1671. SURVEY AND REVIEW OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
                   ENTERPRISE.

       (a) Survey and Review.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
     of Staff shall--
       (A) review the organization, resources, and processes of 
     the Defense Intelligence Enterprise, including the defense 
     intelligence agencies and intelligence elements of the 
     combatant commands and military departments, to assess the 
     capabilities and capacity of such Enterprise, along with the 
     intelligence community, to meet present and future defense 
     intelligence requirements; and
       (B) conduct a survey of each geographic combatant command 
     to assess--
       (i) the current state of intelligence support to military 
     operations;
       (ii) the prioritization and allocation of intelligence 
     resources within each combatant command; and
       (iii) whether intelligence resources are balanced between 
     support to theater commanders and support to operational 
     commanders.
       (2) Elements.--The review and survey required by paragraph 
     (1) shall include the following:
       (A) A comprehensive assessment of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise and whether such Enterprise--
       (i) is organized and has resources to meet current and 
     future defense intelligence requirements;
       (ii) is balancing resources appropriately between 
     operational and strategic defense intelligence requirements;
       (iii) is responding with sufficient agility to emerging or 
     unexpected requirements; and
       (iv) is sufficiently integrated with combatant commands, 
     subordinate commands, and joint task forces.
       (B) With respect to each geographic combatant command 
     surveyed--
       (i) information on the total intelligence workforce 
     assigned to the combatant command, including civilians, 
     military, and contract personnel;
       (ii) detailed information on the allocation of intelligence 
     resources to meet combatant commander priorities;
       (iii) detailed information on the intelligence priorities 
     of the commander of the combatant command and intelligence 
     resources allocated to each priority; and
       (iv) detailed information on the intelligence resources, 
     including personnel and assets, dedicated to each of the 
     following:

       (I) Direct support to the combatant commander.
       (II) Contingency planning.
       (III) Ongoing operations.
       (IV) Crisis response.

       (b) Report.--
       (1) Requirement for report.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the 
     Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the congressional 
     defense committees and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Intelligence a report on the findings of the Chairman with 
     respect to the review and survey required by subsection 
     (a)(1).
       (2) Content.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
     include--
       (A) a detailed analysis of how each combatant command uses 
     the intelligence resources available to such command; and
       (B) the recommendations of the Chairman, if any, to improve 
     the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to fulfill operational 
     military requirements.
       (c) Defense Intelligence Enterprise Defined.--In this 
     section, the term ``Defense Intelligence Enterprise'' means 
     the organizations, infrastructure, and measures, including 
     policies, processes, procedures, and products, of the 
     intelligence, counterintelligence, and security components of 
     each of the following:
       (1) The Department of Defense.
       (2) The Joint Staff.
       (3) The combatant commands.
       (4) The military departments.
       (5) Other elements of the Department of Defense that 
     perform national intelligence, defense intelligence, 
     intelligence-related, counterintelligence, or security 
     functions.

     SEC. 1672. MILESTONE A DECISION FOR THE CONVENTIONAL PROMPT 
                   GLOBAL STRIKE WEAPONS SYSTEM.

       The Secretary of Defense shall make a Milestone A decision 
     for the Conventional Prompt Global Strike Weapons System not 
     later than the earlier of--
       (1) September 30, 2020; or
       (2) the date that is 8 months after the successful 
     completion of Intermediate Range Flight 2 of that System.

     SEC. 1673. CYBER CENTER FOR EDUCATION AND INNOVATION AND 
                   NATIONAL CRYPTOLOGIC MUSEUM.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 449 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 4781. Cyber Center for Education and Innovation and 
       National Cryptologic Museum

       ``(a) Establishment Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense 
     may establish at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, a center to 
     be known as the `Cyber Center for Education and Innovation 
     and the National Cryptologic Museum' (in this section 
     referred to as the `Center'). The Center may be used for the 
     identification, curation, storage, and public viewing of 
     materials relating to the activities of the National Security 
     Agency and the Central Security Service, any predecessor or 
     successor organizations, and the history of cryptology. The 
     Center may contain meeting, conference, and classroom 
     facilities that will be used to support such education, 
     training, public outreach, and other purposes as the 
     Secretary considers appropriate.
       ``(b) Design, Construction, and Operation.--The Secretary 
     may enter into an agreement with the National Cryptologic 
     Museum Foundation (in this section referred to as the 
     `Foundation'), a non-profit organization, for the design, 
     construction, and operation of the Center.
       ``(c) Acceptance Authority.--
       ``(1) Acceptance of facility.--If the Foundation constructs 
     the Center pursuant to an agreement under subsection (b), 
     upon satisfactory completion of the Center's construction or 
     any phase thereof, as determined by the Secretary, and upon 
     full satisfaction by the Foundation of any other obligations 
     pursuant to such agreement, the Secretary may accept the 
     Center or such phase from the Foundation, and all right, 
     title, and interest in the Center or such phase shall vest in 
     the United States.
       ``(2) Acceptance of services.--Notwithstanding section 1342 
     of title 31, the Secretary may accept services from the 
     Foundation. For purposes of this section and any other 
     provision of law, employees or personnel of the Foundation 
     may not be considered to be employees of the United States.
       ``(d) Use of Certain Gifts.--
       ``(1) Management of smaller gifts.--Under regulations 
     prescribed by the Secretary, the Director of the National 
     Security Agency may, without regard to section 2601 of this 
     title, accept, hold, administer, invest, and spend for the 
     benefit of the Center any gift, devise, or bequest of 
     personal property, or of money of a value of $500,000 or 
     less, made for the benefit of the Center.
       ``(2) Payment of expenses.--The Director may pay or 
     authorize the payment of any reasonable and necessary 
     expenses in connection with the conveyance or transfer of a 
     gift, devise, or bequest under this subsection.
       ``(e) Authority To Assess Fees and Use of Funds.--
       ``(1) Fees and user charges.--Under regulations prescribed 
     by the Secretary, the Director may assess fees and user 
     charges for the use of Center facilities and property, 
     including rental, user, conference, and concession fees.
       ``(2) Use of funds.--Amounts received by the Secretary 
     under paragraph (1) shall be used for the benefit of the 
     Center.
       ``(f) Fund.--If the Center is established pursuant to 
     subsection (a), there shall be established on the books of 
     the Treasury a fund to be known as the `Cyber Center for 
     Education and Innovation and National Cryptologic Museum 
     Fund'. Gifts of money under subsection (d), and fees and user 
     charges received under subsection (e), shall be deposited in 
     the fund and be available

[[Page S4154]]

     until expended for the benefit of the Center, including costs 
     of operation and of the acquisition of books, manuscripts, 
     works of art, historical artifacts, drawings, plans, models, 
     and condemned or obsolete combat materiel.''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 449 is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new item:

``4781. Cyber Center for Education and Innovation and National 
              Cryptologic Museum.''.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

     SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

       This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017''.

     SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED 
                   TO BE SPECIFIED BY LAW.

       (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except 
     as provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained 
     in titles XXI through XXVII for military construction 
     projects, land acquisition, family housing projects and 
     facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
     Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations 
     of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later of--
       (1) October 1, 2019; or
       (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
     for military construction for fiscal year 2020.
       (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to 
     authorizations for military construction projects, land 
     acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and 
     contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
     Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
     appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have 
     been obligated before the later of--
       (1) October 1, 2019; or
       (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
     for fiscal year 2020 for military construction projects, land 
     acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
     contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
     Security Investment Program.

     SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

       Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on the later 
     of--
       (1) October 1, 2016; or
       (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                   PROJECTS.

       (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2103(a) and available for military construction projects 
     inside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska......................................  Fort Wainwright..................................      $47,000,000
California..................................  Concord..........................................      $12,600,000
Colorado....................................  Fort Carson......................................      $13,100,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Gordon......................................     $100,600,000
                                              Fort Stewart.....................................      $14,800,000
Texas.......................................  Fort Hood........................................       $7,600,000
Utah........................................  Camp Williams....................................       $7,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2103(a) and available for military construction projects 
     outside the United States as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real 
     property and carry out the military construction projects for 
     the installations or locations outside the United States, and 
     in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany.......................................  East Camp Grafenwoehr..........................      $22,000,000
                                                Garmisch.......................................       $9,600,000
                                                Wiesbaden Army Airfield........................      $19,200,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

       (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts 
     appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations 
     in section 2103(a) and available for military family housing 
     functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, 
     the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family 
     housing units (including land acquisition and supporting 
     facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
     of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following 
     table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                 Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Korea..................................  Camp Humphreys.............  Family Housing New            $143,563,000
                                                                       Construction............
                                         Camp Walker................  Family Housing New             $54,554,000
                                                                       Construction.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2103(a) and available for military family housing functions 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
     Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and 
     engineering services and construction design activities with 
     respect to the construction or improvement of family housing 
     units in an amount not to exceed $2,618,000.

     SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning 
     after September 30, 2016, for military construction, land 
     acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
     Department of the Army as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601.
       (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
     Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 
     2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost 
     variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects 
     carried out under section 2101 of this Act may not exceed the 
     total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
     (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

     SEC. 2104. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2014 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
     section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 
     127 Stat. 986) for Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington, for 
     construction of an aircraft maintenance hangar at the 
     installation, the Secretary of the Army may construct an 
     aircraft washing apron.

     SEC. 2105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2013 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2118), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2101 of that Act (126 Stat. 2119) and 
     extended by section 2107 of the Military Construction 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public 
     Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1148), shall remain in effect until 
     October 1, 2017, or the

[[Page S4155]]

     date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
     military construction for fiscal year 2018, whichever is 
     later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                                 Army: Extension of 2013 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Installation or
               State                        Location                   Project                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kansas.............................  Fort Riley............  Unmanned Aerial Vehicle                 $12,200,000
                                                              Complex..................
Japan..............................  Sagami................  Vehicle Maintenance Shop..              $18,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2106. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2014 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 985), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2101 of that Act (127 Stat. 986) shall 
     remain in effect until October 1, 2017, or the date of the 
     enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
     construction for fiscal year 2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                                 Army: Extension of 2014 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Installation or
          State or Country                  Location                   Project                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maryland...........................  Fort Detrick..........  Entry Control Point.......               $2,500,000
Marshall Islands...................  Kwajalein Atoll.......  Pier......................              $63,000,000
Japan..............................  Kyotango City.........  Company Operations Complex              $33,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                   PROJECTS.

       (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2204(a) and available for military construction projects 
     inside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona......................................  Yuma............................................      $48,355,000
California...................................   Coronado.......................................     $104,501,000
                                               Lemoore.........................................      $26,723,000
                                               Miramar.........................................      $74,700,000
                                               Seal Beach......................................      $21,007,000
 Florida.....................................   Eglin Air Force Base...........................      $20,489,000
Hawaii.......................................  Barking Sands...................................      $43,384,000
                                               Kaneohe Bay.....................................      $72,565,000
Maine........................................  Kittery.........................................      $47,892,000
Maryland.....................................   Patuxent River.................................      $40,576,000
Nevada.......................................  Fallon..........................................      $13,523,000
North Carolina...............................   Camp Lejeune...................................      $18,482,000
                                               Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station...........      $12,515,000
South Carolina...............................  Beaufort........................................      $83,490,000
                                               Parris Island...................................      $29,882,000
Virginia.....................................  Norfolk Naval Station...........................      $27,000,000
Washington...................................  Bangor..........................................      $40,415,000
                                               Bremerton.......................................       $6,704,000
                                               Whidbey Island..................................      $75,976,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2204(a) and available for military construction projects 
     outside the United States as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations outside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................     $89,185,000
Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................     $26,489,000
                                                Sasebo..........................................     $16,420,000
Spain.........................................  Rota............................................     $23,607,000
Worldwide Unspecified.........................  Unspecified Worldwide Locations.................     $41,380,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

       (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts 
     appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations 
     in section 2204(a) and available for military family housing 
     functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, 
     the Secretary of the Navy may construct or acquire family 
     housing units (including land acquisition and supporting 
     facilities) at the installation or location, in the number of 
     units, and in the amount set forth in the following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                     Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mariana Islands........................  Guam.......................  Replace Andersen Housing       $78,815,000
                                                                       PH 1....................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page S4156]]

       (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2204(a) and available for military family housing functions 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
     Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and 
     engineering services and construction design activities with 
     respect to the construction or improvement of family housing 
     units in an amount not to exceed $4,149,000.

     SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

       Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, 
     and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization 
     of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for 
     military family housing functions as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may improve 
     existing military family housing units in an amount not to 
     exceed $11,047,000.

     SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning 
     after September 30, 2016, for military construction, land 
     acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
     Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601.
       (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
     Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 
     2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost 
     variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects 
     carried out under section 2201 of this Act may not exceed the 
     total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
     (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

     SEC. 2205. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2014 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
     section 2201 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 
     Stat. 989) for Pearl City, Hawaii, for construction of a 
     water transmission line at that location, the Secretary of 
     the Navy may construct a 591-meter (1,940-foot) long 16-inch 
     diameter water transmission line as part of the network 
     required to provide the main water supply to Joint Base Pearl 
     Harbor-Hickam, Hawaii.

     SEC. 2206. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2013 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2118), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2201 of that Act (126 Stat. 2122) and 
     extended by section 2206 of the Military Construction 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public 
     Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1151), shall remain in effect until 
     October 1, 2017, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
     authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
     2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                                 Navy: Extension of 2013 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                    Installation or Location           Project                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greece.................................  Souda Bay................  Intermodal Access Road...         $4,630,000
South Carolina.........................  Beaufort.................  Recycling/Hazardous Waste         $3,743,000
                                                                     Facility................
Worldwide Unspecified..................  Various Worldwide........  BAMS Operation Facilities        $34,048,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2207. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2014 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 985), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2201 of that Act (127 Stat. 989), shall 
     remain in effect until October 1, 2017, or the date of the 
     enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
     construction for fiscal year 2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                                 Navy: Extension of 2014 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                Installation or Location           Project                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Hawaii................................  Kaneohe..................  Aircraft Maintenance             $31,820,000
                                                                     Hangar Upgrades.........
                                         Pearl City...............  Water Transmission Line..        $30,100,000
Illinois...............................  Great Lakes..............  Unaccompanied Housing....        $35,851,000
Maine..................................  Bangor...................  NCTAMS VLF Commercial            $13,800,000
                                                                     Power Connection........
Nevada.................................  Fallon...................  Wastewater Treatment             $11,334,000
                                                                     Plant...................
Virginia...............................  Quantico.................  Academic Instruction             $25,731,000
                                                                     Facility TECOM Schools..
                                         Quantico.................  Fuller Road Improvements.         $9,013,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                   ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2304(a) and available for military construction projects 
     inside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska.........................................  Clear Air Force Station.....................        $20,000,000
                                                 Eielson Air Force Base......................       $295,600,000
                                                 Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.............        $29,000,000
Arizona........................................  Luke Air Force Base.........................        $20,000,000
California.....................................  Edwards Air Force Base......................        $24,000,000
Colorado.......................................  Buckley Air Force Base......................        $13,500,000
Delaware.......................................  Dover Air Force Base........................        $39,000,000
Florida........................................  Eglin Air Force Base........................        $88,600,000
                                                 Patrick Air Force Base......................        $13,500,000
Georgia........................................  Moody Air Force Base........................        $30,900,000
Kansas.........................................  McConnell Air Force Base....................        $19,800,000
Louisiana......................................  Barksdale Air Force Base....................        $21,000,000
 Maryland......................................  Joint Base Andrews..........................        $66,500,000
Massachusetts..................................  Hanscom Air Force Base......................        $20,000,000
Montana........................................  Malmstrom Air Force Base....................        $14,600,000
Nevada.........................................  Nellis Air Force Base.......................        $10,600,000
New Mexico.....................................  Cannon Air Force Base.......................        $21,000,000
                                                 Holloman Air Force Base.....................        $10,600,000

[[Page S4157]]

 
                                                 Kirtland Air Force Base.....................         $7,300,000
Ohio...........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.............        $12,600,000
Oklahoma.......................................  Altus Air Force Base........................        $11,600,000
                                                 Tinker Air Force Base.......................        $43,000,000
Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................        $67,300,000
Utah...........................................  Hill Air Force Base.........................        $44,500,000
Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $59,200,000
Washington.....................................  Fairchild Air Force Base....................        $27,000,000
Wyoming........................................  F. E. Warren Air Force Base.................         $5,550,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2304(a) and available for military construction projects 
     outside the United States as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire 
     real property and carry out military construction projects 
     for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
     and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Australia......................................  Darwin......................................        $30,400,000
Germany........................................  Ramstein Air Base...........................        $43,465,000
                                                 Spangdahlem Air Base........................        $13,437,000
Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $80,658,000
Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................        $19,815,000
                                                 Yokota Air Base.............................        $32,020,000
Mariana Islands................................  Unspecified Location........................         $9,000,000
Turkey.........................................  Incirlik Air Base...........................        $13,449,000
United Arab Emirates...........................  Al Dhafra...................................        $35,400,000
United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Croughton...................        $69,582,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military 
     family housing functions as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
     architectural and engineering services and construction 
     design activities with respect to the construction or 
     improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
     exceed $4,368,000.

     SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

       Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, 
     and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization 
     of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for 
     military family housing functions as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
     improve existing military family housing units in an amount 
     not to exceed $56,984,000.

     SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning 
     after September 30, 2016, for military construction, land 
     acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
     Department of the Air Force, as specified in the funding 
     table in section 4601.
       (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
     Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 
     2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost 
     variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects 
     carried out under section 2301 of this Act may not exceed the 
     total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
     (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

     SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2016 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
     section 2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public Law 114-92; 
     129 Stat. 1153) for Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana, for 
     construction of a Tactical Response Force Alert Facility at 
     the installation, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
     construct an emergency power generator system consistent with 
     the Air Force's construction guidelines.

     SEC. 2306. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2014 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 985), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2301 of that Act (127 Stat. 992), shall 
     remain in effect until October 1, 2017, or the date of the 
     enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
     construction for fiscal year 2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                               Air Force: Extension of 2014 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           State or  Country              Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mariana Islands........................  Saipan.....................  PAR--Airport Pol/Bulk          $18,500,000
                                                                       Storage AST.............
                                         Saipan.....................  PAR--Hazardous Cargo Pad.       $8,000,000
                                         Saipan.....................  PAR--Maintenance Facility       $2,800,000
Worldwide Unspecified (Italy)..........  Aviano Air Base............  Guardian Angel Operations      $22,047,000
                                                                       Facility................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                   ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2403(a) and available for military construction projects 
     inside the United States as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska........................................  Clear Air Force Station.........................    $155,000,000

[[Page S4158]]

 
                                                Fort Greely.....................................      $9,560,000
                                                Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.................      $4,900,000
 Arizona......................................  Fort Huachuca...................................      $4,493,000
California....................................  Coronado........................................    $175,412,000
                                                Travis Air Force Base...........................     $26,500,000
Delaware......................................  Dover Air Force Base............................     $44,115,000
Florida.......................................  Patrick Air Force Base..........................     $10,100,000
Georgia.......................................  Fort Benning....................................      $4,820,000
                                                Fort Gordon.....................................     $25,000,000
Maine.........................................  Portsmouth......................................     $27,100,000
 Maryland.....................................  Bethesda Naval Hospital.........................    $510,000,000
                                                Fort Meade......................................     $38,000,000
Missouri......................................  St. Louis.......................................        $801,000
 North Carolina...............................  Camp Lejeune....................................     $31,000,000
                                                Fort Bragg......................................     $86,593,000
 South Carolina...............................  Joint Base Charleston...........................     $17,000,000
Texas.........................................  Red River Army Depot............................     $44,700,000
                                                Sheppard Air Force Base.........................     $91,910,000
 Virginia.....................................  Pentagon........................................      $8,105,000
CONUS Classified..............................  Battalion Complex...............................    $179,924,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2403(a) and available for military construction projects 
     outside the United States as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     installations or locations outside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Diego Garcia................................  Diego Garcia..................................        $30,000,000
Germany......................................  Kaiserslautern................................        $45,221,000
Japan........................................  Iwakuni.......................................         $6,664,000
                                               Kadena Air Base...............................       $161,224,000
                                               Yokata Air Base...............................       $113,731,000
 Marshall Islands............................  Kwajalein Atoll...............................        $85,500,000
United Kingdom...............................  Royal Air Force Croughton.....................        $71,424,000
                                               Royal Air Force Lakenheath....................        $13,500,000
Wake Island..................................  Wake Island...................................        $11,670,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

       (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
     of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under 
     chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
     installations or locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                             Energy Conservation Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
American Samoa................................  American Samoa..................................      $2,100,000
Alaska........................................  Joint Base Elmendorf Richardson.................      $1,107,000
California....................................  Edwards Air Force Base..........................      $8,400,000
                                                Fort Hunter Liggett.............................      $5,400,000
                                                Naval Base San Diego............................      $4,230,000
Colorado......................................  Fort Carson.....................................      $5,000,000
                                                Schriever Air Force Base........................      $3,295,000
Georgia.......................................  Fort Benning....................................      $2,200,000
                                                Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay..................      $3,230,000
Guam..........................................  Naval Base Guam.................................      $9,780,000
Louisiana.....................................  Fort Polk.......................................      $1,900,000
 Maryland.....................................  Naval Support Activity South Potomac............      $1,410,000
Michigan......................................  Detroit Arsenal.................................      $2,050,000
New Mexico....................................  Kirtland Air Force Base.........................      $1,350,000
New York......................................  Fort Drum.......................................      $4,500,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright Patterson Air Force Base.................     $14,400,000
Pennsylvania..................................  Tobyhanna Army Dept.............................        $850,000
South Carolina................................  Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............      $1,395,000
Tennessee.....................................  Arnold Air Force Base...........................      $1,215,000
Texas.........................................  Fort Hood.......................................      $1,300,000
Utah..........................................  Dugway Proving Ground...........................      $7,500,000
                                                Hill Air Force Base.............................      $1,638,000
                                                Tooele Army Depot...............................      $8,200,000
Virginia......................................  Fort Lee........................................      $1,250,000
Various Locations.............................  Various Locations...............................     $17,473,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated 
     pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
     2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
     of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under 
     chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
     installations or locations outside the

[[Page S4159]]

     United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
     table:

                             Energy Conservation Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahamas.......................................  Andros Island Naval Air Station Key West........        $980,000
Diego Garcia..................................  Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia.............     $17,010,000
Guantanamo Bay................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay....................      $6,080,000
Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................      $4,007,000
                                                Misawa Air Base.................................      $5,315,000
                                                Yokota Air Base.................................      $1,725,000
Various Locations.............................  Various Locations...............................      $3,710,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning 
     after September 30, 2016, for military construction, land 
     acquisition, and military family housing functions of the 
     Department of Defense (other than the military departments), 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
       (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
     Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 
     2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost 
     variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects 
     carried out under section 2401 of this Act may not exceed the 
     total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
     (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

     SEC. 2404. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2014 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization in the table in section 
     2401(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 
     996), for Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, for 
     construction of a high school, the Secretary of Defense may 
     construct a combined middle/high school.

     SEC. 2405. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2013 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2118), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2401 of that Act (126 Stat. 2127) and 
     amended by section 2406(a) of the Military Construction 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public 
     Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1160), shall remain in effect until 
     October 1, 2017, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
     authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
     2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                           Defense Agencies: Extension of 2013 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan..................................  Camp Zama..................  Renovate Zama High School      $13,273,000
Pennsylvania...........................  New Cumberland.............  Replace reservoir........       $4,300,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2406. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2014 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 985), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2401 of that Act (127 Stat. 995), shall 
     remain in effect until October 1, 2017, or the date of the 
     enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
     construction for fiscal year 2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                           Defense Agencies: Extension of 2014 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California.............................  Brawley....................  SOF Desert Warfare             $23,095,000
                                                                       Training Center.........
Germany................................  Kaiserslautern.............  Replace Kaiserslautern         $49,907,000
                                                                       Elementary School.......
                                         Ramstein Air Base..........  Replace Ramstein High          $98,762,000
                                                                       School..................
Hawaii.................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-     DISA Pacific Facility           $2,615,000
                                          Hickam....................   Upgrade.................
Massachusetts..........................  Hanscom Air Force Base.....  Replace Hanscom Primary        $36,213,000
                                                                       School..................
United Kingdom.........................  RAF Lakenheath.............  Replace Lakenheath High        $69,638,000
                                                                       School..................
Virginia...............................  Marine Corps Base Quantico.  Replace Quantico Middle/       $40,586,000
                                                                       High School.............
                                         Pentagon...................  PFPA Support Operations        $14,800,000
                                                                       Center..................
                                         Pentagon...................  Raven Rock Administrative      $32,000,000
                                                                       Facility Upgrade........
                                         Pentagon...................  Boundary Channel Access         $6,700,000
                                                                       Control Point...........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

     SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                   PROJECTS.

       The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the 
     North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
     Program as provided in section 2806 of title 10, United 
     States Code, in an amount not to exceed the sum of the amount 
     authorized to be appropriated for this purpose in section 
     2502 and the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty 
     Organization as a result of construction previously financed 
     by the United States.

     SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     years beginning after September 30, 2016, for contributions 
     by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, 
     United States Code, for the share of the United States of the 
     cost of projects for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
     Security Investment Program authorized by section 2501 as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4601.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

     SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

       Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for 
     required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may 
     accept military construction projects for the installations 
     or locations, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
     table:

[[Page S4160]]



                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Installation or
            Country                   Component           Location              Project              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Korea..........................  Army..............  CP Tango..........  Repair Collective           $11,600,000
                                                                          Protection System
                                                                          (CPS)..............
                                 Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Duplex Company               $10,200,00
                                                                          Operations,
                                                                          Zoeckler Station...
                                 Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Doppler Very High            $4,100,000
                                                                          Frequency
                                                                          Omnidirectional
                                                                          Radio Range (VOR)
                                                                          Infrastructure.....
                                 Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Vehicle Maintenance         $49,500,000
                                                                          Facility & Company
                                                                          Ops Complex (3rd
                                                                          CAB)...............
                                 Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  8th Army                    $14,600,000
                                                                          Correctional
                                                                          Facility...........
                                 Navy..............  Chinhae...........  Upgrade Electrical           $4,600,000
                                                                          System, Pier 11....
                                 Navy..............  Chinhae...........  Indoor Training Pool         $2,800,000
                                 Navy..............  Camp Mujuk........  Marine Air Ground           $68,000,000
                                                                          Task Force
                                                                          Operations Center..
                                 Navy..............  Camp Mujuk........  Camp Mujuk Life             $14,100,000
                                                                          Support Area (LSA)
                                                                          Barracks #2........
                                 Navy..............  Camp Mujuk........  Camp Mujuk Life             $14,100,000
                                                                          Support Area (LSA)
                                                                          Barracks #3........
                                 Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  3rd Generation             $132,500,000
                                                                          Hardened Aircraft
                                                                          Shelters (HAS);
                                                                          Phases 4, 5, 6.....
                                 Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Upgrade Electrical          $13,000,000
                                                                          Distribution System
                                 Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Construct Korea Air        $160,000,000
                                                                          Operations Center..
                                 Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Air Freight Terminal        $40,000,000
                                                                          Facility...........
                                 Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Construct F-16 Quick         $7,500,000
                                                                          Turn Pad...........
                                 Defense-Wide......  Camp Carroll......  Sustainment                 $74,600,000
                                                                          Facilities Upgrade
                                                                          Phase I - DLA
                                                                          Warehouse..........
                                 Defense-Wide......  USAG Humphreys....  Elementary School...        $42,000,000
                                 Defense-Wide......  Icheon Special      Special Operations           $9,900,000
                                                      Warfare Command..   Command, Korea
                                                                          (SOCKOR)
                                                                          Contingency
                                                                          Operations Center
                                                                          and Barracks.......
                                 Defense-Wide......  K-16 Air Base.....  Special Operations          $11,000,000
                                                                          Forces (SOF)
                                                                          Operations
                                                                          Facility, B-606....
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

 Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

     SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND 
                   LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
     Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     Army National Guard locations inside the United States, and 
     in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                          Location                           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawaii......................................  Hilo.............................................      $31,000,000
Colorado....................................  Fort Carson......................................      $16,500,000
Iowa........................................  Davenport........................................      $23,000,000
Kansas......................................  Fort Leavenworth.................................      $29,000,000
New Hampshire...............................  Hooksett.........................................      $11,000,000
                                              Rochester........................................       $8,900,000
Oklahoma....................................  Ardmore..........................................      $22,000,000
Pennsylvania................................  York.............................................       $9,300,000
Rhode Island................................  East Greenwich...................................      $20,000,000
Utah........................................  Camp Williams....................................      $37,000,000
Wyoming.....................................  Laramie..........................................      $21,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                   ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
     Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     Army Reserve locations inside the United States, and in the 
     amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                  Army Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                          Location                          Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona.......................................  Phoenix........................................      $30,000,000
California....................................  Camp Parks.....................................      $19,000,000
                                                Fort Hunter Liggett............................      $21,500,000
Virginia......................................  Dublin.........................................       $6,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................       $6,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
                   CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
     Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve locations inside the 
     United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
     table:

[[Page S4161]]



                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                          Location                          Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Louisiana.....................................  New Orleans....................................      $11,207,000
New York......................................  Brooklyn.......................................       $1,964,000
                                                Syracuse.......................................      $13,229,000
Texas.........................................  Galveston......................................       $8,414,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND 
                   LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
     Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     Air National Guard locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                          Location                          Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connecticut...................................  Bradley International Airport..................       $6,300,000
Florida.......................................  Jacksonville International Airport.............       $9,000,000
Hawaii........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.................      $11,000,000
Iowa..........................................  Sioux Gateway Airport..........................      $12,600,000
Minnesota.....................................  Duluth International Airport...................       $7,600,000
New Hampshire.................................  Pease International Trade Port.................       $1,500,000
North Carolina................................  Charlotte/Douglas International Airport........      $50,600,000
South Carolina................................  McEntire Air National Guard Station............       $8,400,000
Texas.........................................  Ellington Field................................       $4,500,000
Vermont.......................................  Burlington International Airport...............       $4,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                   ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
     appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National 
     Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real 
     property and carry out military construction projects for the 
     Air Force Reserve locations inside the United States, and in 
     the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                          Location                          Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 North Carolina...............................  Seymour Johnson Air Force Base.................      $97,950,000
Pennsylvania..................................  Pittsburgh International Airport...............      $85,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD 
                   AND RESERVE.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     years beginning after September 30, 2016, for the costs of 
     acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and 
     construction of facilities for the Guard and Reserve Forces, 
     and for contributions therefor, under chapter 1803 of title 
     10, United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of 
     land for those facilities), as specified in the funding table 
     in section 4601.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

     SEC. 2611. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2014 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
     section 2602 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 
     Stat. 1001) for Bullville, New York, for construction of a 
     new Army Reserve Center at that location, the Secretary of 
     the Army may add to or alter the existing Army Reserve Center 
     at Bullville, New York.

     SEC. 2612. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
                   FISCAL YEAR 2015 PROJECT.

       In the case of the authorization contained in the table in 
     section 2603 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
     for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 
     Stat. 3689) for Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for construction of 
     a Reserve Training Center at that location, the Secretary of 
     the Navy may acquire approximately 8.5 acres (370,260 square 
     feet) of adjacent land, obtain necessary interest in land, 
     and construct road improvements and associated supporting 
     facilities to provide required access to the Reserve Training 
     Center.

     SEC. 2613. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2013 PROJECT.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
     (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2118), the 
     authorization set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in section 2603 of that Act (126 Stat. 2135) and 
     extended by section 2614 of the Military Construction 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of Public 
     Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1166), shall remain in effect until 
     October 1, 2017, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
     authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
     2018, whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                       National Guard and Reserve: Extension of 2013 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                     Installation or Location            Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Iowa...................................  Fort Des Moines............  Joint Reserve Center.....      $19,162,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2614. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                   2014 PROJECTS.

       (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
     Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
     (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 985), the 
     authorizations set forth in the table in subsection (b), as 
     provided in sections 2602, 2603, 2604, and 2605 of that Act 
     (127 Stat. 1001, 1002), shall remain in effect until October 
     1, 2017, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
     funds for military construction for fiscal year 2018, 
     whichever is later.
       (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as 
     follows:

                      National Guard and Reserve: Extension of 2014 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                             Location                    Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California.............................  Camp Parks.................  Army Reserve Center......      $17,500,000

[[Page S4162]]

 
                                         March Air Force Base.......  NOSC Moreno Valley             $11,086,000
                                                                       Reserve Training Center.
Florida................................  Homestead Air Reserve Base.  Entry Control Complex....       $9,800,000
Maryland...............................  Fort Meade.................  175th Network Warfare           $4,000,000
                                                                       Squadron Facility.......
                                         Martin State Airport.......  Cyber/ISR Facility.......       $8,000,000
New York...............................  Bullville..................  Army Reserve Center......      $14,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2615. REPORT ON REPLACEMENT OF SECURITY FORCES AND 
                   COMMUNICATIONS TRAINING FACILITY AT FRANCES S. 
                   GABRESKI AIR NATIONAL GUARD BASE, NEW YORK.

       (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
       (1) The 106th Rescue Wing at Francis S. Gabreski Air 
     National Guard Base, New York, provides combat search and 
     rescue coverage for United States and allied forces.
       (2) The mission of 106th Rescue Wing is to provide 
     worldwide Personnel Recovery, Combat Search and Rescue 
     Capability, Expeditionary Combat Support, and Civil Search 
     and Rescue Support to Federal and State entities.
       (3) The current security forces and communications facility 
     at Frances S. Gabreski Air National Guard Base, specifically 
     building 250, has fire safety deficiencies and does not 
     comply with anti-terrorism/force protection standards, 
     creating hazardous conditions for members of the Armed Forces 
     and requiring expeditious abatement.
       (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     setting forth an assessment of the need to replace the 
     security forces and communications training facility at 
     Frances S. Gabreski Air National Guard Base.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

     SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE 
                   REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED 
                   THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE 
                   ACCOUNT.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     years beginning after September 30, 2016, for base 
     realignment and closure activities, including real property 
     acquisition and military construction projects, as authorized 
     by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part 
     A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) 
     and funded through the Department of Defense Base Closure 
     Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended 
     by section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 
     126 Stat. 2140)), as specified in the funding table in 
     section 4601.

     SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE 
                   REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

       Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an 
     additional Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

     SEC. 2801. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE 
                   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR 
                   CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE 
                   THE UNITED STATES.

       Section 2808 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 
     1723), as most recently amended by section 2802 of the 
     National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
     (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169), is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (c)(1)--
       (A) by striking ``October 1, 2015'' and inserting ``October 
     1, 2016'';
       (B) by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2017''; and
       (C) by striking ``fiscal year 2017'' and inserting ``fiscal 
     year 2018''; and
       (2) in subsection (h)--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2016'' and 
     inserting ``December 31, 2017''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2017'' and 
     inserting ``fiscal year 2018''.

     SEC. 2802. LIMITED AUTHORITY FOR SCOPE OF WORK INCREASE.

       (a) In General.--Section 2853 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``The scope of work'' 
     and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (d), the 
     scope of work'';
       (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
     (e) and (f), respectively; and
       (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
     subsection (d):
       ``(d) The limitation in subsection (b)(2) on an increase in 
     the scope of work does not apply if--
       ``(1) the increase in the scope of work is not more than 10 
     percent of the amount specified for that project, 
     construction, improvement, or acquisition in the 
     justification data provided to Congress as part of the 
     request for authorization of the project, construction, 
     improvement, or acquisition;
       ``(2) the increase is approved by the Secretary concerned;
       ``(3) the Secretary concerned notifies the congressional 
     defense committees in writing of the increase in scope and 
     the reasons therefor; and
       ``(4) a period of 21 days has elapsed after the date on 
     which the notification is received by the committees or, if 
     over sooner, a period of 14 days has elapsed after the date 
     on which a copy of the notification is provided in an 
     electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.''.
       (b) Cross-reference Amendments.--(1) Subsection (a) of such 
     section is amended by striking ``subsection (c) or (d)'' and 
     inserting ``subsection (c), (d), or (e)''.
       (2) Subsection (f) of such section, as redesignated by 
     subsection (a)(2), is amended by striking ``through (d)'' and 
     inserting ``through (e)''.
       (c) Additional Technical Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such 
     section is further amended by inserting ``of this title'' 
     after ``section 2805(a)''.

     SEC. 2803. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF 
                   CONTRIBUTIONS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION, 
                   MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR PROJECTS MUTUALLY 
                   BENEFICIAL TO THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND 
                   KUWAIT MILITARY FORCES.

       (a) Permanent Authority.--Section 2804 of the National 
     Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
     114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2350j note) is amended by striking 
     subsection (f).
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is 
     amended by striking ``temporary''.

        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

     SEC. 2811. AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
                   PROJECTS FOR ENERGY RESILIENCY AND SECURITY 
                   PROJECTS NOT PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED.

       (a) In General.--Section 2914 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``resiliency and'' 
     before ``conservation construction projects''; and
       (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``military construction 
     project for energy conservation'' and inserting ``military 
     construction project for energy resiliency and security, in 
     addition to energy conservation''.
       (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
     beginning of chapter 173 of such title is amended by striking 
     the item relating to section 2914 and inserting the following 
     new item:

``2914. Energy resiliency and conservation construction projects.''.

     SEC. 2812. AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY CONCERNED TO ACCEPT 
                   LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS AT GOVERNMENT-OWNED/
                   CONTRACTOR-OPERATED INDUSTRIAL PLANTS OR 
                   FACILITIES.

       Section 2535 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(c) Acceptance of Lessee Improvements at Government-
     owned/contractor-operated Industrial Plants.--(1) A lease of 
     a Government-owned/contractor-operated industrial plant or 
     facility may permit the lessee, with the approval of the 
     Secretary concerned, to alter, expand, or otherwise improve 
     the plant or facility as necessary for the development or 
     production of military weapons systems, munitions, 
     components, or supplies. Such lease may provide, 
     notwithstanding section 2802 of this title, that such 
     alteration, expansion or other improvement shall, upon 
     completion, become the property of the Government, regardless 
     of whether such alteration, expansion, or other improvement 
     constitutes all or part of the consideration for the lease 
     pursuant to section 2667(b)(5) of this title or represents a 
     reimbursable cost allocable to any contract, cooperative 
     agreement, grant, or other instrument with respect to 
     activity undertaken at such industrial plant or facility.
       ``(2) When a decision is made to approve a project to which 
     paragraph (1) applies costing more than the threshold 
     specified under section 2805(c) of this title, the Secretary 
     concerned shall notify the congressional defense committees 
     in writing of that decision, the justification for the 
     project, and the estimated cost of the project. The project 
     may be carried out only after the end of the 21-day period 
     beginning on the date the notification is received by the 
     committees or, if earlier, the end of the 14-day period 
     beginning on the date on which a copy of the notification is 
     provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of 
     this title.''.

[[Page S4163]]

  


     SEC. 2813. TREATMENT OF INSURED DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS 
                   OPERATING ON LAND LEASED FROM MILITARY 
                   INSTALLATIONS.

       Section 2667 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(l) Treatment of Insured Depository Institutions.--All 
     Federal or State chartered insured depository institutions 
     operating on a military installation may be treated equally 
     with respect to the financial terms of leases, services, and 
     utilities.''.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

     SEC. 2821. LAND ACQUISITIONS, ARLINGTON COUNTY, VIRGINIA.

       (a) Acquisition Authorized.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army may acquire by 
     purchase, exchange, donation or by other means, including 
     condemnation, which the Secretary determines is sufficient 
     for the expansion of Arlington National Cemetery for purposes 
     of ensuring maximization of interment sites and compatible 
     use of adjacent properties, including any appropriate 
     cemetery or memorial parking, all right, title and interest 
     in and to land--
       (A) from Arlington County (in this section referred to as 
     the ``County''), one or more parcels of real property in the 
     area known as the Southgate Road right-of-way, Columbia Pike 
     right-of-way, and South Joyce Street right-of-way located in 
     Arlington County, Virginia; and
       (B) from the Commonwealth- of Virginia (in this section 
     referred to as the ``Commonwealth''), one or more parcels of 
     property in the area known as the Columbia Pike right-of-way, 
     including the Virginia Transportation Maintenance Yard, and 
     the Washington Boulevard-Columbia Pike interchange.
       (2) Selection of property for acquisition.--The Memorandum 
     of Understanding between the Department of the Army and 
     Arlington County signed in January 2013 shall be used as a 
     guide in determining the properties to be acquired under this 
     section to expand Arlington National Cemetery to the maximum 
     extent practicable. After consultation with the Commonwealth 
     and the County, the Secretary shall determine the exact 
     parcels to be acquired, and such determination shall be 
     final. In selecting the properties to be acquired under 
     paragraph (1), the Secretary shall seek--
       (A) to remove existing barriers to the expansion of 
     Arlington National Cemetery north of Columbia Pike through a 
     realignment of Southgate Road to the western boundary of the 
     former Navy Annex site; and
       (B) to support the realignment and straightening of 
     Columbia Pike and redesign of the Washington Boulevard-
     Columbia Pike interchange.
       (3) Consideration.--The Secretary is authorized to expend 
     amounts up to fair market value consideration for the 
     interests in land acquired under this subsection.
       (b) Exchange Authorized.--
       (1) In carrying out the acquisition authorized in 
     subsection (a), in lieu of the consideration authorized under 
     subsection (a)(3), the Secretary may convey through land 
     exchange--
       (A) to the County, all right, title, and interest of the 
     United States in and to one or more parcels of real property, 
     together with any improvements thereon, located south of 
     current Columbia Pike and west of South Joyce Street in 
     Arlington County, Virginia;
       (B) to the Commonwealth, all right, title, and interest of 
     the United States in and to one or more parcels of property 
     east of Joyce Street in Arlington County, Virginia, necessary 
     for the realignment of Columbia Pike and the Washington 
     Boulevard-Columbia Pike interchange, as well as for future 
     improvements to Interstate 395 ramps; and
       (C) to either the County or the Commonwealth, other real 
     property under control of the Secretary determined by the 
     Secretary to be excess to the needs of the Army.
       (2) Exchange value.--
       (A) Minimum value.--The Secretary shall obtain no less than 
     fair market value consideration for any property conveyed 
     under this subsection.
       (B) Cash equalization.--Where the value of property to be 
     exchanged is greater than the value of property to be 
     acquired by the Secretary, the Secretary may accept cash 
     equalization payments.
       (C) Treatment of cash consideration received.--Any cash 
     payment received by the United States as consideration for 
     the conveyance under subparagraph (B) shall be deposited in 
     the special account in the Treasury established under 
     subsection (b) of section 572 of title 40, United States 
     Code, and shall be available in accordance with paragraph 
     (5)(B) of such subsection or, in the case of conveyance of 
     excess property located on a military installation closed 
     under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 
     (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 
     note), shall be deposited in the special account established 
     under section 2906 of such Act.
       (c) Appraisals.--The value of property to be acquired or 
     conveyed under this section shall be determined by appraisals 
     acceptable to the Secretary.
       (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
     description of the real property to be acquired or conveyed 
     under this section shall be determined by surveys 
     satisfactory to the Secretary, in consultation with the 
     Commonwealth and the County where practicable.
       (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may 
     require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
     with transactions authorized under this section as is 
     considered appropriate to protect the interests of the United 
     States.
       (f) Repeal of Authority.--Section 2841 of the Military 
     Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division 
     B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3712) is repealed.

     SEC. 2822. LAND CONVEYANCE, CAMPION AIR FORCE RADAR STATION, 
                   GALENA, ALASKA.

       (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
     may convey, without consideration, to the Town of Galena, 
     Alaska (in this section referred to as the ``Town''), all 
     right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a 
     parcel of real property, including improvements thereon, at 
     the former Campion Air Force Station, Alaska, as further 
     described in subsection (b), for the purpose of permitting 
     the Town to use the conveyed property for public purposes. 
     The conveyance under this subsection is subject to valid 
     existing rights.
       (b) Description of Property.--The property to be conveyed 
     under subsection (a) consists of up to approximately 1,300 
     acres of the remaining land withdrawn under Public Land Order 
     No. 843 of June 24, 1952, and Public Land Order No. 1405 of 
     April 4, 1957, for use by the Secretary of the Air Force as 
     the former Campion Air Force Station. The portions of the 
     former Air Force Station that are not authorized to be 
     conveyed under subsection (a) are those portions that are 
     subject to environmental land use restrictions or are 
     undergoing environmental remediation by the Secretary of the 
     Air Force as of the date of such conveyance.
       (c) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary of the Air 
     Force determines at any time that the real property conveyed 
     under subsection (a) is not being used in accordance with the 
     purpose of the conveyance specified in such subsection, all 
     right, title, and interest in and to the land, including any 
     improvements thereto, shall, at the option of the Secretary, 
     revert to and become the property of the United States, and 
     the United States shall have the right of immediate entry 
     onto such real property. A determination by the Secretary 
     under this subsection shall be made on the record after an 
     opportunity for a hearing.
       (d) Conveyance Agreement.--The conveyance of land under 
     this section shall be accomplished using a quit claim deed or 
     other legal instrument and upon terms and conditions mutually 
     satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air Force, after 
     consulting with the Secretary of the Interior, and the Town, 
     including such additional terms and conditions as the 
     Secretary of the Air Force, after consulting with the 
     Secretary of the Interior, considers appropriate to protect 
     the interests of the United States.
       (e) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
       (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
     require the Town to cover all costs (except costs for 
     environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by 
     the Secretary of the Air Force and by the Secretary of the 
     Interior, or to reimburse the appropriate Secretary for such 
     costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance 
     under this section, including survey costs, costs for 
     environmental documentation, and any other administrative 
     costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are collected 
     from the Town in advance of the Secretary incurring the 
     actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs 
     actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the 
     conveyance, the appropriate Secretary shall refund the excess 
     amount to the Town.
       (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
     paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
     Secretary of the Air Force or by the Secretary of the 
     Interior to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) 
     shall be credited to the fund or account that was used to 
     cover the costs incurred by the appropriate Secretary in 
     carrying out the conveyance, or to an appropriate fund or 
     account currently available to the appropriate Secretary for 
     the purposes for which the costs were paid. Amounts so 
     credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account 
     and shall be available for the same purposes, and subject to 
     the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund 
     or account.
       (f) Map and Legal Description.--As soon as practicable 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
     the Air Force, in consultation with the Secretary of the 
     Interior, shall finalize a map and the legal description of 
     the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a). The 
     Secretary of the Air Force may correct any minor errors in 
     the map or the legal description. The map and legal 
     description shall be on file and available for public 
     inspection in the appropriate offices of the Bureau of Land 
     Management.
       (g) Supersedence of Public Land Orders.--Public Land Order 
     Nos. 843 and 1405 are hereby superseded, but only insofar as 
     the orders affect the lands conveyed to the Town under 
     subsection (a).

     SEC. 2823. LAND CONVEYANCE, HIGH FREQUENCY ACTIVE AURORAL 
                   RESEARCH PROGRAM FACILITY AND ADJACENT 
                   PROPERTY, GAKONA, ALASKA.

       (a) Conveyances Authorized.--
       (1) Conveyance to university of alaska.--The Secretary of 
     the Air Force may convey to the University of Alaska (in this 
     section referred to as the ``University'') all right, title, 
     and interest of the United States

[[Page S4164]]

     in and to a parcel of real property, including improvements 
     thereon, consisting of approximately 1,158 acres near the 
     Gulkana Village, Alaska, which was purchased by the Secretary 
     of the Air Force from Ahtna, Incorporated, in January 1989, 
     contain a High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program 
     facility, and comprise a portion of the property more 
     particularly described in subsection (b), for the purpose of 
     permitting the University to use the conveyed property for 
     public purposes.
       (2) Conveyance to alaska native corporation.--The Secretary 
     of the Air Force may convey to Ahtna, Incorporated, (in this 
     section referred to as ``Ahtna''), all right, title, and 
     interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real 
     property, including improvements thereon, consisting of 
     approximately 4,259 acres near Gulkana Village, Alaska, which 
     was purchased by the Secretary of the Air Force from Ahtna, 
     Incorporated, in January 1989 and comprise the portion of the 
     property more particularly described in subsection (b) that 
     does not contain the High Frequency Active Auroral Research 
     Program facility. The property to be conveyed under this 
     paragraph does not include any of the property authorized for 
     conveyance to the University under paragraph (1).
       (b) Property Described.--Subject to the property exclusions 
     specified in subsection (c), the real property authorized for 
     conveyance under subsection (a) consists of portions of 
     sections within township 7 north, range 1 east; township 7 
     north, range 2 east; township 8 north, range 1 east; and 
     township 8 north, range 2 east; Copper River Meridian, 
     Chitina Recording District, Third Judicial District, State of 
     Alaska, as follows:
       (1) Township 7 north, range 1 east:
       (A) Section 1.
       (B) E\1/2\, S\1/2\NW\1/4\, SW\1/4\ of section 2.
       (C) S\1/2\SE\1/4\, NE\1/4\SE\1/4\ of section 3.
       (D) E\1/2\ of section 10.
       (E) Sections 11 and 12.
       (F) That portion of N\1/2\, N\1/2\S\1/2\ of section 13, 
     excluding all lands lying southerly and easterly of the Glenn 
     Highway right-of-way.
       (G) N\1/2\, N\1/2\S\1/2\ of section 14.
       (H) NE\1/4\, NE\1/4\SE\1/4\ of section 15.
       (2) Township 7 north, range 2 east:
       (A) W\1/2\ of section 6.
       (B) NW\1/4\ of section 7, and the portion of N\1/2\SW\1/4\ 
     and NW\1/4\SE\1/4\ of such section lying northerly of the 
     Glenn Highway right-of-way.
       (3) Township 8 north, range 1 east:
       (A) SE\1/4\SE\1/4\ of section 35.
       (B) E\1/2\, SW\1/4\, SE\1/4\NW\1/4\ of section 36.
       (4) Township 8 north, range 2 east:
       (A) W\1/2\ of section 31.
       (c) Exclusion of Certain Property.--The real property 
     authorized for conveyance under subsection (a) may not 
     include the following:
       (1) Public easements reserved pursuant to section 17(b) of 
     the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1616(b)), 
     as described in the Warranty Deed from Ahtna, Incorporated, 
     to the United States, dated March 1, 1990, recorded in Book 
     31, pages 665 through 668 in the Chitina Recording District, 
     Third Judicial District, Alaska.
       (2) Easement for an existing trail as described in the such 
     Warranty Deed from Ahtna, Incorporated, to the United States.
       (3) The subsurface estate.
       (d) Consideration.--
       (1) Conveyance to university.--As consideration for the 
     conveyance of property under subsection (a)(1), the 
     University shall provide the United States with consideration 
     in an amount that is acceptable to the Secretary of the Air 
     Force, whether in the form of cash payment, in-kind 
     consideration, or a combination thereof.
       (2) Conveyance to ahtna.--As consideration for the 
     conveyance of property under subsection (a)(2), Ahtna shall 
     provide the United States with consideration in an amount 
     that is acceptable to the Secretary, whether in the form of 
     cash payment, in-kind consideration, a land exchange under 
     the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et 
     seq), or a combination thereof.
       (3) Treatment of cash consideration received.--Any cash 
     payment received by the Secretary as consideration for a 
     conveyance under subsection (a) shall be deposited in the 
     special account in the Treasury established under subsection 
     (b) of section 572 of title 40, United States Code, and shall 
     be available in accordance with paragraph (5)(B) of such 
     subsection.
       (e) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary of the Air 
     Force determines at any time that the real property conveyed 
     under subsection (a)(1) is not being used by the University 
     in accordance with the purposes of the conveyance specified 
     in such subsection, all right, title, and interest in and to 
     the property, including any improvements thereto, shall, at 
     the option of the Secretary, revert to and become the 
     property of the United States, and the United States shall 
     have the right of immediate entry onto such property. A 
     determination by the Secretary under this subsection shall be 
     made on the record after an opportunity for a hearing.
       (f) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
       (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
     require the recipient of real property under this section to 
     cover all costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
     reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the 
     Secretary, to carry out the conveyance of that property, 
     including survey costs, costs for environmental 
     documentation, and any other administrative costs related to 
     the conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the 
     Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount 
     collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the 
     Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
     refund the excess amount to the recipient.
       (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
     paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
     Secretary to carry out a conveyance under this section shall 
     be credited and made available to the Secretary as provided 
     in section 2695(c) of title 10, United States Code.
       (g) Conveyance Agreement.--The conveyance of property under 
     this section shall be accomplished using a quit claim deed or 
     other legal instrument and upon terms and conditions mutually 
     satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
     recipient of the property, including such additional terms 
     and conditions as the Secretary considers appropriate to 
     protect the interests of the United States.

     SEC. 2824. TRANSFER OF FORT BELVOIR MARK CENTER CAMPUS FROM 
                   THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY TO THE SECRETARY OF 
                   DEFENSE AND APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS 
                   OF LAW RELATING TO THE PENTAGON RESERVATION.

       (a) Inclusion of Mark Center Campus Under Pentagon 
     Reservation Authorities.--
       (1) Definition of pentagon reservation.--Paragraph (1) of 
     subsection (f) of section 2674 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:
       ``(1) The term `Pentagon Reservation' means the Pentagon, 
     the Mark Center Campus, and the Raven Rock Mountain 
     Complex.''.
       (2) Other definitions.--Such subsection is further amended 
     by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
       ``(3) The term `Pentagon' means that area of land 
     (consisting of approximately 227 acres) and improvements 
     thereon, including parking areas, located in Arlington 
     County, Virginia, containing the Pentagon Office Building and 
     its supporting facilities.
       ``(4) The term `Mark Center Campus' means that area of land 
     (consisting of approximately 16 acres) and improvements 
     thereon, including parking areas, located in Alexandria, 
     Virginia, and known on the day before the date of the 
     enactment of this paragraph as the Fort Belvoir Mark Center 
     Campus.
       ``(5) The term `Raven Rock Mountain Complex' means that 
     area of land (consisting of approximately 720 acres) and 
     improvements thereon, including parking areas, at the Raven 
     Rock Mountain Complex and its supporting facilities located 
     in Maryland and Pennsylvania.''.
       (3) Conforming amendment relating to law enforcement 
     authority.--Subsection (b)(1) of such section is amended by 
     inserting ``for the Pentagon Reservation and'' after ``law 
     enforcement and security functions''.
       (4) Conforming amendment relating to definitions.--
     Subsection (g) of such section is repealed.
       (b) Update to Reference to Secretary of Defense 
     Authority.--Subsection (a) of such section is amended--
       (1) by striking ``Jurisdiction'' and inserting ``The 
     Secretary of Defense has jurisdiction''; and
       (2) by striking ``is transferred to the Secretary of 
     Defense''.
       (c) Repeal of Obsolete Reporting Requirement.--Such 
     subsection is further amended--
       (1) by striking ``(1)'' after ``(a)''; and
       (2) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3).
       (d) Subsection Captions.--Such section is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), as amended by subsection (c) of this 
     section, by inserting ``Pentagon Reservation.--'' after 
     ``(a)'';
       (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``(b)(1)'' and inserting 
     ``(b) Law Enforcement Authorities and Personnel.--(1)'';
       (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``(c)(1)'' and inserting 
     ``(c) Regulations and Enforcement.--(1)'';
       (4) in subsection (d), by inserting ``Authority To Charge 
     for Provision of Certain Services and Facilities.--'' after 
     ``(d)'';
       (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``(e)(1)'' and inserting 
     ``(e) Pentagon Reservation Maintenance Revolving Fund.--
     (1)''; and
       (6) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Definitions.--'' 
     after ``(f)''.

     SEC. 2825. TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTIONS, NAVAJO 
                   ARMY DEPOT, ARIZONA.

       (a) In General.--Except as provided under subsection (b), 
     all administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
     Agriculture over 23,682 acres of National Forest System land 
     located within the Kaibab National Forest and the Coconino 
     National Forest shown on the map entitled ``Navajo Army Depot 
     Jurisdiction'' and dated May 9, 2016, is hereby transferred 
     to the Secretary of the Army.
       (b) Volunteer Mountain Lookout.--The Secretary of 
     Agriculture shall retain road access to the Volunteer Lookout 
     Mountain as depicted on the map referred to in subsection 
     (a).
       (c) Restoration or Remediation.--
       (1) Jurisdiction transferred to the secretary of the 
     army.--The Secretary of the Army shall be responsible for, 
     and fund any environmental restoration or remediation that is 
     required for, the abatement of any release of hazardous 
     substances, pollutants, contaminants, or petroleum products 
     on the land referenced in subsection (a), and shall hold 
     harmless the Secretary of Agriculture

[[Page S4165]]

     from any financial obligation to contribute to any such 
     restoration or remediation.
       (2) Jurisdiction retained by secretary of agriculture.--
     With respect to the approximately 4,741 acres of land that 
     were withdrawn and reserved for use by the Secretary of the 
     Army pursuant to the Public Land Orders referenced in 
     subsection (d) for which the Secretary of Agriculture will 
     retain administrative jurisdiction, the Secretary of the Army 
     shall be responsible for, and fund any environmental 
     restoration or remediation that is required for, the 
     abatement of any release of hazardous substances, pollutants, 
     contaminants, or petroleum products on the lands that 
     occurred prior to the date of the enactment of this section.
       (d) Revocation.--Public Land Order 59 (dated November 12, 
     1942) and Public Land Order 176 (dated September 29, 1943) 
     are hereby revoked.
       (e) Reversionary Interest.--On the request of the owners of 
     the Camp Navajo railroad 1 parcel and the Camp Navajo 
     railroad 2 parcel, any reversionary interest of the United 
     States pursuant to the Act of July 27, 1866 (14 Stat. 292, 
     chapter 278), in and to the Camp Navajo railroad 1 parcel 
     shall be transferred to the Camp Navajo railroad 2 parcel.
       (f) Release.--On transfer of the reversionary interest 
     under subsection (e), the Camp Navajo railroad 1 parcel shall 
     no longer be subject to the reversionary interest described 
     in that subsection.
       (g) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Camp navajo railroad 1 parcel.--The term ``Camp Navajo 
     railroad 1 parcel'' means the land described in the deed 
     recorded in Coconino County, Arizona, on October 6, 2014, as 
     document number 3703647.
       (2) Camp navajo railroad 2 parcel.--The term ``Camp Navajo 
     railroad 2 parcel'' means the parcel of land as described in 
     the deed recorded in Coconino County, Arizona, on June 2, 
     2006, as document number 3386576.

     SEC. 2826. LEASE, JOINT BASE ELMENDORF-RICHARDSON, ALASKA.

       (a) Leases Authorized.--
       (1) Lease to municipality of anchorage.--The Secretary of 
     the Air Force may lease to the Municipality of Anchorage, 
     Alaska, certain real property, to include improvements 
     thereon, at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (``JBER''), 
     Alaska, as more particularly described in subsection (b) for 
     the purpose of permitting the Municipality to use the leased 
     property for recreational purposes.
       (2) Lease to mountain view lions club.--The Secretary of 
     the Air Force may lease to the Mountain View Lions Club 
     certain real property, to include improvements thereon, at 
     JBER, as more particularly described in subsection (b) for 
     the purpose of the installation, operation, maintenance, 
     protection, repair and removal of recreational equipment.
       (b) Description of Property.--
       (1) The real property to be leased under subsection (a)(1) 
     consists of the real property described in Department of the 
     Air Force Lease No. DACA85-1-99-14.
       (2) The real property to be leased under subsection (a)(2) 
     consists of real property described in Department of the Air 
     Force Lease No. DACA85-1-97-36.
       (c) Term and Conditions of Leases.--
       (1) Term of leases.--The term of the leases authorized 
     under subsection (a) shall not exceed 25 years.
       (2) Other terms and conditions.--Except as otherwise 
     provided in this section--
       (A) the remaining terms and conditions of the lease under 
     subsection (a)(1) shall consist of the same terms and 
     conditions described in Department of the Air Force Lease No. 
     DACA85-1-99-14; and
       (B) the remaining terms and conditions of the lease under 
     subsection (a)(2) shall consist of the same terms and 
     conditions described in Department of the Air Force Lease No. 
     DACA85-1-97-36.
       (d) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may 
     require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
     with the leases under this section as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

            Subtitle D--Utah Land Withdrawals and Exchanges.

  PART I--AUTHORIZATION FOR TEMPORARY CLOSURE OF CERTAIN PUBLIC LAND 
              ADJACENT TO THE UTAH TEST AND TRAINING RANGE

     SEC. 2831. SHORT TITLE.

       This part may be cited as the ``Utah Test and Training 
     Range Encroachment Prevention and Temporary Closure Act''.

     SEC. 2832. DEFINITIONS.

       In this part:
       (1) BLM land.--The term ``BLM land'' means certain public 
     land administered by the Bureau of Land Management land in 
     the State comprising approximately 703,621 acres, as 
     generally depicted on the map entitled ``Utah Test and 
     Training Range Enhancement/West Desert Land Exchange'' and 
     dated May 7, 2016.
       (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
     of the Interior.
       (3) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Utah.
       (4) Utah test and training range.--The term ``Utah Test and 
     Training Range'' means the portions of the military land and 
     airspace operating area of the Utah Test and Training Area 
     that are located in the State, including the Dugway Proving 
     Ground.

     SEC. 2833. MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT.

       (a) Memorandum of Agreement.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the Secretary of the 
     Air Force shall enter into a memorandum of agreement to 
     authorize the Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation 
     with the Secretary, to impose limited closures of the BLM 
     land for military operations and national security and public 
     safety purposes, as provided in this part.
       (2) Draft.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the Secretary of the 
     Air Force shall complete a draft of the memorandum of 
     agreement required under paragraph (1).
       (B) Public comment period.--During the 30-day period 
     beginning on the date on which the draft memorandum of 
     agreement is completed under subparagraph (A), there shall be 
     an opportunity for public comment on the draft memorandum of 
     agreement, including an opportunity for the Utah Test and 
     Training Range Community Resource Advisory Group established 
     under section 2836 to provide comments on the draft 
     memorandum of agreement.
       (3) Management by secretary.--The memorandum of agreement 
     entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide that the 
     Secretary shall continue to manage the BLM land in accordance 
     with the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 
     U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) and applicable land use plans, while 
     allowing for the temporary closure of the BLM land in 
     accordance with this part.
       (4) Permits and rights-of-way.--
       (A) In general.--The Secretary shall consult with the 
     Secretary of the Air Force regarding Utah Test and Training 
     Range mission requirements before issuing new use permits or 
     rights-of-way on the BLM land.
       (B) Framework.--The Secretary and the Secretary of the Air 
     Force shall establish within the memorandum of agreement 
     entered into under paragraph (1) a framework agreed to by the 
     Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force for resolving 
     any disagreement on the issuance of permits or rights-of-way 
     on the BLM land.
       (5) Termination.--
       (A) In general.--The memorandum of agreement entered into 
     under paragraph (1) shall be for a term to be determined by 
     the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force, not to 
     exceed 25 years.
       (B) Early termination.--The memorandum of agreement may be 
     terminated before the date determined under subparagraph (A) 
     if the Secretary of the Air Force determines that the 
     temporary closure of the BLM land is no longer necessary to 
     fulfill Utah Test and Training Range mission requirements.
       (b) Map.--The Secretary may correct any minor errors in the 
     map described in section 2832(1).
       (c) Land Safety.--If corrective action is necessary on the 
     BLM land due to an action of the Air Force, the Secretary of 
     the Air Force shall--
       (1) render the BLM land safe for public use; and
       (2) appropriately communicate the safety of the land to the 
     Secretary on the date on which the BLM land is rendered safe 
     for public use under paragraph (1).
       (d) Consultation.--The Secretary shall consult with any 
     federally recognized Indian tribe in the vicinity of the BLM 
     land before entering into any agreement under this part.
       (e) Grazing.--
       (1) Effect.--Nothing in this part impacts the management of 
     grazing on the BLM land.
       (2) Continuation of grazing management.--The Secretary 
     shall continue grazing management on the BLM land pursuant to 
     the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 
     1701 et seq.) and applicable resource management plans.
       (f) Memorandum of Understanding on Emergency Access and 
     Response.--Nothing in this section precludes the continuation 
     of the memorandum of understanding between the Department of 
     the Interior and the Department of the Air Force with respect 
     to emergency access and response, as in existence on the date 
     of enactment of this Act.
       (g) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the BLM 
     land is withdrawn from all forms of appropriation under the 
     public land laws, including the mining laws, the mineral 
     leasing laws, and the geothermal leasing laws.

     SEC. 2834. TEMPORARY CLOSURES.

       (a) In General.--If the Secretary of the Air Force 
     determines that military operations (including operations 
     relating to the fulfillment of the mission of the Utah Test 
     and Training Range), public safety, or national security 
     require the temporary closure to public use of any road, 
     trail, or other portion of the BLM land, the Secretary of the 
     Air Force may take such action as the Secretary of the Air 
     Force, in consultation with the Secretary, determines 
     necessary to carry out the temporary closure.
       (b) Limitations.--Any temporary closure under subsection 
     (a)--
       (1) shall be limited to the minimum areas and periods 
     during which the Secretary of the Air Force determines are 
     required to carry out a closure under this section;
       (2) shall not occur on a State or Federal holiday, unless 
     notice is provided in accordance with subsection (c)(1)(B);
       (3) shall not occur on a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday, 
     unless notice is provided in accordance with subsection 
     (c)(1)(B); and
       (4)(A) if practicable, shall be for not longer than a 3-
     hour period per day;
       (B) shall only be for longer than a 3-hour period per day--

[[Page S4166]]

       (i) for mission essential reasons; and
       (ii) as infrequently as practicable and in no case for more 
     than 10 days per year; and
       (C) shall in no case be for longer than a 6-hour period per 
     day.
       (c) Notice.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     Secretary of the Air Force shall--
       (A) keep appropriate warning notices posted before and 
     during any temporary closure; and
       (B) provide notice to the Secretary, public, and relevant 
     stakeholders concerning the temporary closure--
       (i) at least 30 days before the date on which the temporary 
     closure goes into effect;
       (ii) in the case of a closure during the period beginning 
     on March 1 and ending on May 31, at least 60 days before the 
     date on which the closure goes into effect; or
       (iii) in the case of a closure described in paragraph (3) 
     or (4) of subsection (b), at least 90 days before the date on 
     which the closure goes into effect.
       (2) Special notification procedures.--In each case for 
     which a mission-unique security requirement does not allow 
     for the notifications described in paragraph (1)(B), the 
     Secretary of the Air Force shall work with the Secretary to 
     achieve a mutually agreeable timeline for notification.
       (d) Maximum Annual Closures.--The total cumulative hours of 
     temporary closures authorized under this section with respect 
     to the BLM land shall not exceed 100 hours annually.
       (e) Prohibition on Certain Temporary Closures.--The 
     northernmost area identified as ``Newfoundland's'' on the map 
     described in section 2832(1) shall not be subject to any 
     temporary closure between August 21 and February 28, in 
     accordance with the lawful hunting seasons of the State of 
     Utah.
       (f) Emergency Ground Response.--A temporary closure of a 
     portion of the BLM land shall not affect the conduct of 
     emergency response activities on the BLM land during the 
     temporary closure.
       (g) Livestock.--Livestock authorized by a Federal grazing 
     permit shall be allowed to remain on the BLM land during a 
     temporary closure of the BLM land under this section.
       (h) Law Enforcement and Security.--The Secretary and the 
     Secretary of the Air Force may enter into cooperative 
     agreements with State and local law enforcement officials 
     with respect to lawful procedures and protocols to be used in 
     promoting public safety and operation security on or near the 
     BLM land during noticed test and training periods.

     SEC. 2835. LIABILITY.

       The United States (including all departments, agencies, 
     officers, and employees of the United States) shall be held 
     harmless and shall not be liable for any injury or damage to 
     any individual or property suffered in the course of any 
     mining, mineral, or geothermal activity, or any other 
     authorized nondefense-related activity, conducted on the BLM 
     land.

     SEC. 2836. COMMUNITY RESOURCE ADVISORY GROUP.

       (a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
     of enactment of this Act, there shall be established the Utah 
     Test and Training Range Community Resource Advisory Group 
     (referred to in this section as the ``Community Group'') to 
     provide regular and continuing input to the Secretary and the 
     Secretary of the Air Force on matters involving public access 
     to, use of, and overall management of the BLM land.
       (b) Membership.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall appoint members to the 
     Community Group, including--
       (A) 1 representative of Indian tribes in the vicinity of 
     the BLM land, to be nominated by a majority vote conducted 
     among the Indian tribes in the vicinity of the BLM land;
       (B) not more than 1 county commissioner from each of Box 
     Elder, Tooele, and Juab Counties, Utah;
       (C) 2 representatives of off-road and highway use, hunting, 
     or other recreational users of the BLM land;
       (D) 2 representatives of livestock permittees on public 
     land located within the BLM land;
       (E) 1 representative of the Utah Department of Agriculture 
     and Food; and
       (F) not more than 3 representatives of State or Federal 
     offices or agencies, or private groups or individuals, if the 
     Secretary determines that such representatives would further 
     the goals and objectives of the Community Group.
       (2) Chairperson.--The members described in paragraph (1) 
     shall elect from among the members of the Community Group--
       (A) 1 member to serve as Chairperson of the Community 
     Group; and
       (B) 1 member to serve as Vice-Chairperson of the Community 
     Group.
       (3) Air force personnel.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
     shall appoint appropriate operational and land management 
     personnel of the Air Force to serve as a liaison to the 
     Community Group.
       (c) Conditions and Terms of Appointment.--
       (1) In general.--Each member of the Community Group shall 
     serve voluntarily and without compensation.
       (2) Term of appointment.--
       (A) In general.--Each member of the Community Group shall 
     be appointed for a term of 4 years.
       (B) Original members.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), 
     the Secretary shall select \1/2\ of the original members of 
     the Community Group to serve for a term of 4 years and the 
     \1/2\ to serve for a term of 2 years to ensure the 
     replacement of members shall be staggered from year to year.
       (C) Reappointment and replacement.--The Secretary may 
     reappoint or replace a member of the Community Group 
     appointed under subsection (b)(1), if--
       (i) the term of the member has expired;
       (ii) the member has retired; or
       (iii) the position held by the member described in 
     subparagraph (A) through (F) of paragraph (1) has changed to 
     the extent that the ability of the member to represent the 
     group or entity that the member represents has been 
     significantly affected.
       (d) Meetings.--
       (1) In general.--The Community Group shall meet not less 
     than once per year, and at such other frequencies as 
     determined by 5 or more of the members of the Community 
     Group.
       (2) Responsibilities of community group.--The Community 
     Group shall be responsible for determining appropriate 
     schedules for, details of, and actions for meetings of the 
     Community Group.
       (3) Notice.--The Chairperson shall provide notice to each 
     member of the Community Group not less than 10 business days 
     before the date of a scheduled meeting.
       (4) Exempt from federal advisory committee act.--The 
     Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not 
     apply to meetings of the Community Group.
       (e) Recommendations of Community Group.--The Secretary and 
     Secretary of the Air Force, consistent with existing laws 
     (including regulations), shall take under consideration 
     recommendations from the Community Group.
       (f) Termination of Authority.--The Community Group shall 
     terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date of 
     enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 2837. SAVINGS CLAUSES.

       (a) Effect on Weapon Impact Area.--Nothing in this part 
     expands the boundaries of the weapon impact area of the Utah 
     Test and Training Range.
       (b) Effect on Special Use Airspace and Training Routes.--
     Nothing in this part precludes--
       (1) the designation of new units of special use airspace; 
     or
       (2) the expansion of existing units of special use 
     airspace.
       (c) Effect on Existing Military Special Use Airspace 
     Agreement.--Nothing in this part limits or alters the 
     Military Operating Areas of Airspace Use Agreement between 
     the Federal Aviation Administration and the Air Force in 
     effect on the date of enactment of this Act.
       (d) Effect on Existing Rights and Agreements.--
       (1) Knolls special recreation management area; blm 
     community pits.--Except as otherwise provided in section 
     2834, nothing in this part limits or alters any existing 
     right or right of access to--
       (A) the Knolls Special Recreation Management Area; or
       (B)(i) the Bureau of Land Management Community Pits Central 
     Grayback and South Grayback; and
       (ii) any other county or community pit located within close 
     proximity to the BLM land.
       (e) Interstate 80.--Nothing in this part authorizes any 
     additional authority or right to the Secretary or the 
     Secretary of the Air Force to temporarily close Interstate 
     80.
       (f) Effect on Limitation on Amendments to Certain 
     Individual Resource Management Plans.--Nothing in this part 
     affects the limitation established under section 2815(d) of 
     the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 
     (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 852).
       (g) Effect on Previous Memorandum of Understanding.--
     Nothing in this part affects the memorandum of understanding 
     entered into by the Air Force, the Bureau of Land Management, 
     the Utah Department of Natural Resources, and the Utah 
     Division of Wildlife Resources relating to the 
     reestablishment of bighorn sheep in the Newfoundland 
     Mountains and signed by the parties to the memorandum of 
     understanding during the period beginning on January 24, 
     2000, and ending on February 4, 2000.
       (h) Effect on Federally Recognized Indian Tribes.--Nothing 
     in this part alters any right reserved by treaty or Federal 
     law for a Federally recognized Indian tribe for tribal use.
       (i) Payments in Lieu of Taxes.--Nothing in this part 
     diminishes, enhances, or otherwise affects any other right or 
     entitlement of the counties in which the BLM land is situated 
     to payments in lieu of taxes based on the BLM land, under 
     section 6901 of title 31, United States Code.
       (j) Wildlife Improvements.--The Secretary and the Utah 
     Division of Wildlife Resources shall continue the management 
     of wildlife improvements, including guzzlers, in existence as 
     of the date of enactment of this Act on the BLM land.

  PART II--BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT LAND EXCHANGE WITH STATE OF UTAH

     SEC. 2841. DEFINITIONS.

       In this part:
       (1) Exchange map.--The term ``Exchange Map'' means the map 
     prepared by the Bureau of Land Management entitled ``Utah 
     Test and Training Range Enhancement/West Desert Land 
     Exchange'' and dated May 7, 2016.

[[Page S4167]]

       (2) Federal land.--The term ``Federal land'' means the 
     Bureau of Land Management land located in Box Elder, Millard, 
     Juab, Tooele, and Beaver Counties, Utah, that is identified 
     on the Exchange Map as ``BLM Lands Proposed for Transfer to 
     State Trust Lands''.
       (3) Non-federal land.--The term ``non-Federal land'' means 
     the land owned by the State in Box Elder, Tooele, and Juab 
     Counties, Utah, that is identified on the Exchange Map as--
       (A) ``State Trust Land Proposed for Transfer to BLM''; and
       (B) ``State Trust Minerals Proposed for Transfer to BLM''.
       (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
     of the Interior.
       (5) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Utah, 
     acting through the School and Institutional Trust Lands 
     Administration.

     SEC. 2842. EXCHANGE OF FEDERAL LAND AND NON-FEDERAL LAND.

       (a) In General.--If the State offers to convey to the 
     United States title to the non-Federal land, the Secretary 
     shall--
       (1) accept the offer; and
       (2) on receipt of all right, title, and interest in and to 
     the non-Federal land, convey to the State (or a designee) all 
     right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the 
     Federal land.
       (b) Applicable Law.--
       (1) In general.--The land exchange shall be subject to 
     section 206 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 
     1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716) and other applicable law.
       (2) Effect of study.--The Secretary shall carry out the 
     land exchange under this title notwithstanding section 
     2815(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
     Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 852).
       (3) Land use planning.--The Secretary shall not be required 
     to undertake any additional land use planning under section 
     202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 
     U.S.C. 1712) before the conveyance of the Federal land under 
     this part.
       (c) Valid Existing Rights.--The exchange authorized under 
     subsection (a) shall be subject to valid existing rights.
       (d) Title Approval.--Title to the Federal land and non-
     Federal land to be exchanged under this part shall be in a 
     format acceptable to the Secretary and the State.
       (e) Appraisals.--
       (1) In general.--The value of the Federal land and the non-
     Federal land to be exchanged under this part shall be 
     determined by appraisals conducted by 1 or more independent 
     and qualified appraisers.
       (2) State appraiser.--The Secretary and the State may agree 
     to use an independent and qualified appraiser retained by the 
     State, with the consent of the Secretary.
       (3) Applicable law.--The appraisals under paragraph (1) 
     shall be conducted in accordance with nationally recognized 
     appraisal standards, including, as appropriate, the Uniform 
     Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions and the 
     Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
       (4) Minerals.--
       (A) Mineral reports.--The appraisals under paragraph (1) 
     may take into account mineral and technical reports provided 
     by the Secretary and the State in the evaluation of minerals 
     in the Federal land and non-Federal land.
       (B) Mining claims.--Federal land that is encumbered by a 
     mining or millsite claim located under sections 2318 through 
     2352 of the Revised Statutes (commonly known as the ``Mining 
     Law of 1872'') (30 U.S.C. 21 et seq.) shall be appraised in 
     accordance with standard appraisal practices, including, as 
     appropriate, the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land 
     Acquisition.
       (C) Validity examination.--Nothing in this part requires 
     the Secretary to conduct a mineral examination for any mining 
     claim on the Federal land.
       (5) Approval.--An appraisal conducted under paragraph (1) 
     shall be submitted to the Secretary and the State for 
     approval.
       (6) Duration.--An appraisal conducted under paragraph (1) 
     shall remain valid for 3 years after the date on which the 
     appraisal is approved by the Secretary and the State.
       (7) Cost of appraisal.--
       (A) In general.--The cost of an appraisal conducted under 
     paragraph (1) shall be paid equally by the Secretary and the 
     State.
       (B) Reimbursement by secretary.--If the State retains an 
     appraiser in accordance with paragraph (2), the Secretary 
     shall reimburse the State in an amount equal to 50 percent of 
     the costs incurred by the State.
       (f) Conveyance of Title.--It is the intent of Congress that 
     the land exchange authorized under this part shall be 
     completed not later than 1 year after the date of final 
     approval by the Secretary and the State of the appraisals 
     conducted under subsection (e).
       (g) Public Inspection and Notice.--
       (1) Public inspection.--At least 30 days before the date of 
     conveyance of the Federal land and non-Federal land, all 
     final appraisals and appraisal reviews for the Federal land 
     and non-Federal land to be exchanged under this part shall be 
     available for public review at the office of the State 
     Director of the Bureau of Land Management in the State.
       (2) Notice.--The Secretary or the State, as applicable, 
     shall publish in a newspaper of general circulation in Salt 
     Lake County, Utah, a notice that the appraisals conducted 
     under subsection (e) are available for public inspection.
       (h) Consultation With Indian Tribes.--The Secretary shall 
     consult with any federally recognized Indian tribe in the 
     vicinity of the Federal land and non-Federal land to be 
     exchanged under this part before the completion of the land 
     exchange.
       (i) Equal Value Exchange.--
       (1) In general.--The value of the Federal land and non-
     Federal land to be exchanged under this part--
       (A) shall be equal; or
       (B) shall be made equal in accordance with paragraph (2).
       (2) Equalization.--
       (A) Surplus of federal land.--
       (i) In general.--If the value of the Federal land exceeds 
     the value of the non-Federal land, the value of the Federal 
     land and non-Federal land shall be equalized by the State 
     conveying to the Secretary, as necessary to equalize the 
     value of the Federal land and non-Federal land--

       (I) State trust land parcel 1, as described in the 
     assessment entitled ``Bureau of Land Management Environmental 
     Assessment UT-100-06-EA'', numbered UTU-82090, and dated 
     March 2008; or
       (II) State trust land located within any of the wilderness 
     areas or national conservation areas in Washington County, 
     Utah, established under subtitle O of title I of the Omnibus 
     Public Land Management Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-11; 123 
     Stat. 1075).

       (ii) Order of conveyances.--Any non-Federal land required 
     to be conveyed to the Secretary under clause (i) shall be 
     conveyed until the value of the Federal land and non-Federal 
     land is equalized.
       (B) Surplus of non-federal land.--If the value of the non-
     Federal land exceeds the value of the Federal land, the value 
     of the Federal land and the non-Federal land shall be 
     equalized--
       (i) by the Secretary making a cash equalization payment to 
     the State, in accordance with section 206(b) of the Federal 
     Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716(b)); 
     or
       (ii) by removing non-Federal land from the exchange.
       (j) Grazing Permits.--
       (1) In general.--If the Federal land or non-Federal land 
     exchanged under this part is subject to a lease, permit, or 
     contract for the grazing of domestic livestock in effect on 
     the date of acquisition, the Secretary and the State shall 
     allow the grazing to continue for the remainder of the term 
     of the lease, permit, or contract, subject to the related 
     terms and conditions of user agreements, including permitted 
     stocking rates, grazing fee levels, access rights, and 
     ownership and use of range improvements.
       (2) Renewal.--To the extent allowed by Federal or State 
     law, on expiration of any grazing lease, permit, or contract 
     described in paragraph (1), the holder of the lease, permit, 
     or contract shall be entitled to a preference right to renew 
     the lease, permit, or contract.
       (3) Cancellation.--
       (A) In general.--Nothing in this part prevents the 
     Secretary or the State from canceling or modifying a grazing 
     permit, lease, or contract if the Federal land or non-Federal 
     land subject to the permit, lease, or contract is sold, 
     conveyed, transferred, or leased for non-grazing purposes by 
     the Secretary or the State.
       (B) Limitation.--Except to the extent reasonably necessary 
     to accommodate surface operations in support of mineral 
     development, the Secretary or the State shall not cancel or 
     modify a grazing permit, lease, or contract because the land 
     subject to the permit, lease, or contract has been leased for 
     mineral development.
       (4) Base properties.--If non-Federal land conveyed by the 
     State under this part is used by a grazing permittee or 
     lessee to meet the base property requirements for a Federal 
     grazing permit or lease, the land shall continue to qualify 
     as a base property for--
       (A) the remaining term of the lease or permit; and
       (B) the term of any renewal or extension of the lease or 
     permit.
       (k) Withdrawal of Federal Land From Mineral Entry Prior To 
     Exchange.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land 
     to be conveyed to the State under this part is withdrawn from 
     mineral location, entry, and patent under the mining laws 
     pending conveyance of the Federal land to the State.

     SEC. 2843. STATUS AND MANAGEMENT OF NON-FEDERAL LAND ACQUIRED 
                   BY THE UNITED STATES.

       (a) In General.--On conveyance to the United States under 
     this part, the non-Federal land shall be managed by the 
     Secretary in accordance with the Federal Land Policy and 
     Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) and 
     applicable land use plans.
       (b) Non-federal Land Within Cedar Mountains Wilderness.--On 
     conveyance to the Secretary under this part, the non-Federal 
     land located within the Cedar Mountains Wilderness shall, in 
     accordance with section 206(c) of the Federal Land Policy Act 
     of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716(c)), be added to, and administered as 
     part of, the Cedar Mountains Wilderness.
       (c) Non-federal Land Within Wilderness Areas or National 
     Conservation Areas.--On conveyance to the Secretary under 
     this part, non-Federal land located in a national wilderness 
     area or national conservation area shall be managed in 
     accordance with the applicable provisions of subtitle O of 
     title I of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 
     (Public Law 111-11).

[[Page S4168]]

  


     SEC. 2844. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.

       (a) Costs.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the costs 
     of remedial actions relating to hazardous materials on land 
     acquired under this part shall be paid by those entities 
     responsible for the costs under applicable law.
       (b) Remediation of Prior Testing and Training Activity.--
     The Secretary of the Air Force shall bear all costs of 
     evaluation, management, and remediation caused by the 
     previous testing of military weapons systems and the training 
     of military forces on non-Federal land to be conveyed to the 
     United States under this part.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

     SEC. 2851. CERTIFICATION OF OPTIMAL LOCATION FOR 4TH AND 5TH 
                   GENERATION COMBAT AIRCRAFT BASING AND FOR 
                   ROTATION OF FORCES AT NAVAL AIR STATION EL 
                   CENTRO OR MARINE CORPS AIR STATION KANEOHE BAY.

       (a) Next Generation Facility Certification.--No amounts may 
     be expended for the construction of hangars, housing, 
     maintenance or related facilities to support any current or 
     future F/A-18 or F-35 squadrons at Naval Air Station Lemoore, 
     California, as authorized by section 2201, until the 
     Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
     committees that the Secretary has determined, based on an 
     analysis of United States operational requirements, that 
     Naval Air Station Lemoore remains the optimal location for F/
     A-18 or F-35 squadrons. The certification shall include an 
     explanation of the basis for the certification.
       (b) El Centro and Kaneohe Bay Utilization.--
       (1) Determination.--Not later than one year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
     coordination with the Chief of Naval Operations, shall submit 
     to the congressional defense committees a determination of 
     the operational viability of the use of Naval Air Facility El 
     Centro, California, or Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay, 
     Hawaii, for the rotational presence of--
       (A) fighter aircraft for air-to-air training; or
       (B) naval forces.
       (2) Basis of determination.--The submission to the 
     congressional defense committees under paragraph (1) shall 
     include an explanation of the basis for the determination.
       (3) Plan.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that 
     Naval Air Facility El Centro or Marine Corps Air Station 
     Kaneohe Bay is a viable option for one or more of the uses 
     specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, not later 
     than April 1, 2018, submit to the congressional defense 
     committees a plan for such uses that includes the following 
     elements:
       (A) The types and number of naval forces or air-to-air 
     training fighter aircraft considered for rotational purposes.
       (B) The duration and frequency of such assignment.
       (C) A description of any additional infrastructure 
     investment required to support such assignment.
       (D) An assessment of the impact to permanent manpower 
     levels necessary to support such assignment.

     SEC. 2852. REPLENISHMENT OF SIERRA VISTA SUBWATERSHED 
                   REGIONAL AQUIFER, ARIZONA.

       The Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the Interior 
     may enter into agreements with the Cochise Conservation 
     Recharge Network, Arizona, in support of water conservation, 
     recharge, and reuse efforts for the regional aquifer 
     identified under Section 321(g) of the National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 
     117 Stat. 1439).

   TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                   PROJECTS.

       The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and 
     carry out the military construction projects for the 
     installations outside the United States, and in the amounts, 
     set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                        Installation                       Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Djibouti.......................................   Camp Lemonier.................................     $37,409,000
Iceland........................................  Keflavik.......................................     $19,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                   ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

       The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property 
     and carry out the military construction projects for the 
     installations outside the United States, and in the amounts, 
     set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                        Installation                       Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bulgaria.......................................  Graf Ignatievo.................................     $13,400,000
Djibouti.......................................   Chabelley Airfield............................     $10,500,000
Estonia........................................  Amari Air Base.................................      $6,500,000
Germany........................................  Spangdahlem Air Base...........................     $18,700,000
Lithuania......................................  Siauliai.......................................      $3,000,000
Poland.........................................  Powidz Air Base................................      $4,100,000
                                                 Lask Air Base..................................      $4,100,000
Romania........................................  Campia Turzii..................................     $18,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
     years beginning after September 30, 2016, for the military 
     construction projects outside the United States authorized by 
     this title as specified in the funding table in section 4602.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

     SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

       (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
     authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for 
     fiscal year 2017 for the activities of the National Nuclear 
     Security Administration in carrying out programs as specified 
     in the funding table in section 4701.
       (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds 
     referred to in subsection (a) that are available for carrying 
     out plant projects, the Secretary of Energy may carry out new 
     plant projects for the National Nuclear Security 
     Administration as follows:
       Project 17-D-401, Saltstone Disposal Unit Number 7, 
     Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $125,443,000.
       Project 17-D-630, Expand Electrical Distribution System, 
     Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, 
     California, $25,000,000.
       Project 17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements Project, Nevada 
     National Security Site, Mercury, Nevada, $11,500,000.
       Project 17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade, Bettis Atomic 
     Power Laboratory, West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, $1,400,000.

     SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
     Department of Energy for fiscal year 2017 for defense 
     environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as 
     specified in the funding table in section 4701.

     SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
     Department of Energy for fiscal year 2017 for other defense 
     activities in carrying out programs as specified in the 
     funding table in section 4701.

     SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

       Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
     Department of Energy for fiscal year 2017 for nuclear energy 
     as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

     SEC. 3111. COMMON FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FOR THE NUCLEAR SECURITY 
                   ENTERPRISE.

       (a) In General.--By not later than three years after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for 
     Nuclear Security shall complete the implementation of a 
     common financial system for the nuclear security enterprise.
       (b) Elements.--The common financial system implemented 
     pursuant to subsection (a) shall include the following:

[[Page S4169]]

       (1) Common data reporting requirements for work performed 
     using funds for the National Nuclear Security Administration, 
     including reporting of financial data by standardized labor 
     categories, labor hours, functional elements, and cost 
     elements.
       (2) A common work breakdown structure for the 
     Administration that aligns contractor work breakdown 
     structures with the budget structure of the Administration.
       (3) Definitions and methodologies for identifying costs for 
     programs of records and base capabilities within the 
     Administration.
       (4) A capability to use the Defense Cost Analysis Resource 
     Center of the Office of Cost Assessment and Program 
     Evaluation of the Department of Defense using historical 
     costing data by the Administration.
       (c) Reports.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2017, and each 
     year thereafter, the Administrator shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a report on progress of the 
     Administration toward implementing a common financial system 
     for the nuclear security enterprise as required by subsection 
     (a).
       (2) Report.--Each report under this subsection shall 
     include the following:
       (A) A summary of activities, accomplishments, and 
     challenges in connection with the implementation of a common 
     financial system for the nuclear security enterprise during 
     the year preceding the year in which such report is 
     submitted.
       (B) A summary of planned activities in connection with the 
     implementation of a common financial system for the nuclear 
     security enterprise in the year in which such report is 
     submitted.
       (C) A description of any anticipated modifications to the 
     schedule for implementing a common financial system for the 
     nuclear security enterprise, including an update on possible 
     risks or challenges in connection with the implementation.
       (3) Termination.--No report is required under this 
     subsection after the completion of the implementation of a 
     common financial system for the nuclear security enterprise.
       (d) Nuclear Security Enterprise Defined.--In this section, 
     the term ``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning 
     given that term in section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
     Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

     SEC. 3112. INDUSTRY BEST PRACTICES IN OPERATIONS AT NATIONAL 
                   NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FACILITIES AND 
                   SITES.

       (a) Committee on Industry Best Practices in Operations.--
     The Administrator for Nuclear Security shall establish within 
     the National Nuclear Security Administration a committee (in 
     this section referred to as the ``committee'') to identify 
     and oversee the implementation of best practices of industry 
     in the operations of the facilities and sites of the 
     Administration for the purpose of--
       (1) lowering costs and administrative burdens; while
       (2) also both--
       (A) maintaining or reducing risks; and
       (B) preserving and protecting health, safety, and security.
       (b) Membership.--The committee shall be composed of 
     personnel of the Administration assigned by the Administrator 
     to the committee as follows:
       (1) The Principal Deputy Administrator for Nuclear 
     Security, who shall serve as chair of the committee.
       (2) Government personnel representing the headquarters of 
     the Administration.
       (3) Government personnel representing offices of facilities 
     and sites of the Administration.
       (4) Contractor personnel representing facilities and sites 
     of the Administration, including the following:
       (A) Laboratories.
       (B) Production plants.
       (C) Such other facilities and sites as the Administrator 
     considers appropriate.
       (5) Such other personnel as the Administrator considers 
     appropriate.
       (c) Duties.--The duties of the committee shall include the 
     following:
       (1) To identify and oversee the implementation of best 
     practices of industry in the operations of the facilities and 
     sites of the Administration for the purpose described in 
     subsection (a).
       (2) To conduct surveys of the facilities and sites of the 
     Administration in order to assess the adoption, 
     implementation, and use by such facilities and sites of best 
     practices of industry described in subsection (a).
       (3) To carry out such other activities consistent with the 
     duties of the committee under this subsection as the 
     Administration may specify for purposes of this section.
       (d) Annual Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
     which the budget of the President for a fiscal year after 
     fiscal year 2017 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 
     1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the Administrator 
     shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     on the activities of the committee under this section during 
     the preceding calendar year.
       (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall 
     include, for the calendar year covered by such report, the 
     following:
       (A) A description of the activities of the committee.
       (B) The results of the surveys undertaken pursuant to 
     subsection (c)(2).
       (C) As a result of the surveys, recommendations for 
     modifications to the scope or applicability of regulations 
     and orders of the Department of Energy to particular 
     facilities and sites of the Administration in order to 
     implement best practices of industry in the operation of such 
     facilities and sites, including--
       (i) a list of the facilities and sites at which such 
     regulations and orders could be so modified; and
       (ii) for each such facility and site, the manner in which 
     such the scope or applicability of such regulations and 
     orders could be so modified.
       (D) An assessment of the progress of the Administration in 
     implementing best practices of industry in the operations of 
     the facilities and sites of the Administration.
       (E) An estimate of the costs to be saved as a result of the 
     best practices of industry implemented by the Administration 
     at the facilities and sites of the Administration, set forth 
     by fiscal year.
       (e) Termination.--The committee shall terminate after the 
     submittal under subsection (d) of the report required by that 
     subsection that covers 2026.

     SEC. 3113. LIMITATION ON ACCELERATION OF DISMANTLEMENT OF 
                   RETIRED NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

       (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and 
     (c), none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
     Act or otherwise made available for any of fiscal years 2017 
     through 2021 for the National Nuclear Security Administration 
     may be obligated or expended to accelerate the dismantlement 
     of the nuclear weapons of the United States to a rate faster 
     than the rate mandated by the total projected dismantlement 
     schedule included in table 2-7 of the annex to the stockpile 
     stewardship and management plan for fiscal year 2016 
     submitted to Congress in March 2015 under section 4203 of the 
     Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2523).
       (b) Exception for Compliance With Certain Commitments.--
       (1) Certification.--The limitation under subsection (a) 
     shall not apply with respect to a fiscal year if the 
     President submits to the appropriate congressional committees 
     a certification that the President has--
       (A) requested, in the budget of the President for that 
     fiscal year submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of 
     title 31, United States Code, sufficient amounts to fulfill 
     for that fiscal year all commitments related to nuclear 
     modernization funding, capabilities, and schedules that the 
     President made to the Senate during the consideration by the 
     Senate of the resolution of advice and consent to 
     ratification of the New START Treaty, as described in--
       (i) the document entitled, ``Message from the President on 
     the New START Treaty'', dated February 2, 2011; and
       (ii) the fiscal year 2012 update to the report required by 
     section 1251 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2549), 
     submitted to Congress in February 2011; and
       (B) except as provided in paragraph (2), fulfilled all such 
     commitments.
       (2) Exception.--If, for any fiscal year covered by the 
     limitation under subsection (a), an appropriations Act is 
     enacted that appropriates amounts that are insufficient for 
     the President to fulfill the commitments described in 
     paragraph (1)(A), the President may certify under paragraph 
     (1)(B) that the President has fulfilled such commitments to 
     the extent possible with available funds.
       (c) Exception for Certain Stockpile Management and Life 
     Extension Components.--The limitation under subsection (a) 
     shall not apply if the President submits to the appropriate 
     congressional committees a written certification that the 
     funds described in subsection (a) are required for activities 
     necessary to obtain critical components that could not 
     reasonably be acquired elsewhere for use in life extension, 
     weapon alteration, or weapon modification programs as 
     described in the stockpile stewardship and management plan 
     for fiscal year 2016 submitted to Congress in March 2015 
     under section 4203 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
     U.S.C. 2523).
       (d) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
     ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
       (A) the congressional defense committees;
       (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
     Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
       (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent 
     Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
     Representatives.
       (2) New start treaty.--The term ``New START Treaty'' means 
     the Treaty between the United States of America and the 
     Russian Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and 
     Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 
     2010, and entered into force on February 5, 2011.

     SEC. 3114. CONTRACT FOR MIXED-OXIDE FUEL FABRICATION FACILITY 
                   CONSTRUCTION PROJECT.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall 
     enter into an arrangement pursuant to sections 1535 and 1536 
     of title 31, United States Code, with the Chief of Engineers 
     to act as an owner's agent with respect to the following:
       (1) Assessing the contractual, technical, and managerial 
     risks for the Department of Energy and the contractor 
     responsible for the mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at 
     the Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, as of such 
     date of enactment.
       (2) Assessing what elements of the contract in effect on 
     such date of enactment between the Department of Energy and 
     that contractor can be changed to--
       (A) a fixed price provision;

[[Page S4170]]

       (B) a fixed price incentive fee provision; or
       (C) another contractual mechanism designed to minimize risk 
     to the Department of Energy while reducing cost.
       (3) Assessing the options under paragraph (2), including 
     milestones, cost, schedules, and any damage fees for those 
     options.
       (4) Making recommendations on changes to the contract, 
     based on the assessments described in paragraphs (1), (2), 
     and (3), to reduce risk and cost to the Department of Energy 
     while preserving a fair and reasonable contract.
       (5) For each element of the contract that the Chief of 
     Engineers does not recommend be changed pursuant to paragraph 
     (4), an assessment of the risks and costs associated with 
     that element and a description of why that element is not 
     appropriate for the provision types described in paragraph 
     (2).
       (b) Consultations.--In acting as an owner's agent under 
     subsection (a), the Chief of Engineers shall consult with the 
     Secretary of Energy, the contractor described in subsection 
     (a)(1), and other knowledgeable parties, as appropriate.
       (c) Report of Owner's Agent.--Not later than 30 days after 
     entering into the arrangement under subsection (a), the Chief 
     of Engineers shall submit to the Secretary of Energy a report 
     on the matters assessed under that subsection.
       (d) Submissions by Department of Energy.--Not later than 60 
     days after receiving the report required by subsection (c), 
     the Secretary of Energy shall transmit to the congressional 
     defense committees and the Comptroller General of the United 
     States--
       (1) the report;
       (2) any comments of the Secretary with respect to the 
     report;
       (3) a determination of whether the contractor described in 
     subsection (a)(1) will or will not agree to the revisions to 
     the contract recommended by the Chief of Engineers and 
     offered by the Secretary to the contractor; and
       (4) if the contractor will not agree to such revisions, a 
     description of the reasons given for not agreeing to such 
     revisions.
       (e) Assessment by Government Accountability Office.--Not 
     later than 30 days after receiving the report and other 
     matters under subsection (d), the Comptroller General of the 
     United States shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees an assessment of the actions taken by the 
     Secretary of Energy under this section.

     SEC. 3115. UNAVAILABILITY FOR GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 
                   OVERHEAD COSTS OF AMOUNTS SPECIFIED FOR CERTAIN 
                   LABORATORIES FOR LABORATORY-DIRECTED RESEARCH 
                   AND DEVELOPMENT.

       (a) In General.--Section 4811(c) of the Atomic Energy 
     Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2791(c)) is amended--
       (1) by striking ``(c) Funding.--Of the funds'' and 
     inserting the following:
       ``(c) Funding.--
       ``(1) In general.--Of the funds''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) Unavailability for certain costs.--The amount 
     specified for such laboratories pursuant to paragraph (1) may 
     not be used to cover the costs of such laboratories for 
     general and administrative overhead.''.
       (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
     shall take effect on the first day of the first fiscal year 
     beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.

     SEC. 3116. INCREASE IN CERTAIN LIMITATIONS APPLICABLE TO 
                   FUNDS FOR CONCEPTUAL AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF 
                   THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

       (a) Requests for Conceptual Design Funds.--Subsection 
     (a)(2) of section 4706 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
     U.S.C. 2746) is amended by striking ``$3,000,000'' and 
     inserting ``$5,000,000''.
       (b) Construction Design.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
     amended by striking ``$1,000,000'' each place it appears and 
     inserting ``$2,000,000''.

                     Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

     SEC. 3121. ESTIMATE OF TOTAL LIFE CYCLE COST OF TANK WASTE 
                   CLEANUP AT HANFORD RESERVATION.

       (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a rough 
     estimate of the total life cycle cost of the cleanup of tank 
     waste at Hanford Reservation, Richland, Washington.
       (b) Elements.--The total life cycle cost estimate required 
     by subsection (a) shall include the following:
       (1) Cost estimates for the following:
       (A) The Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant, assuming 
     full startup and commissioning in 2036.
       (B) Operations of the Waste Treatment and Immobilization 
     Plant, for two scenarios, assuming operations continue to 
     2047 and assuming operations continue to 2057.
       (C) Tank waste management and treatment operations for two 
     scenarios, assuming operations continue through 2047 and 
     assuming operations continue through 2057.
       (2) Cost estimates associated with the following:
       (A) Anticipated increases in the volume of tank waste.
       (B) A second, supplemental low-activity waste treatment 
     facility.
       (C) The effects of extending the schedule for cleanup of 
     tank waste at Hanford Reservation from 2047 to 2057.
       (D) High-level waste canister temporary storage, 
     transportation, and permanent disposal.
       (E) Any additional facilities that may be needed to treat 
     tank waste at Hanford Reservation.
       (c) Cost Estimating Best Practices.--The total life cycle 
     cost estimate required by subsection (a) shall be developed 
     in accordance with the cost estimating best practices of the 
     Government Accountability Office.
       (d) Submission of Additional Independent Cost Estimates.--
     The Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees, with the total life cycle cost estimate required 
     by subsection (a), any other independent cost estimates for 
     the Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant or related 
     facilities conducted before the date on which the total life 
     cycle cost estimate is required to be submitted under 
     subsection (a).

     SEC. 3122. ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES FOR SUPPLEMENTAL TREATMENT 
                   OF LOW-ACTIVITY WASTE AT HANFORD NUCLEAR 
                   RESERVATION.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall 
     enter into an arrangement with a federally funded research 
     and development center to conduct an analysis of approaches 
     for treating the portion of low-activity waste at the Hanford 
     Nuclear Reservation, Richland, Washington, that, as of such 
     date of enactment, is intended for supplemental treatment.
       (b) Elements.--The analysis required by subsection (a) 
     shall include the following:
       (1) An analysis of, at a minimum, the following approaches 
     for treating the low-activity waste described in subsection 
     (a):
       (A) Further processing of the low-activity waste to remove 
     long-lived radioactive constituents, particularly technetium-
     99 and iodine-129, for immobilization with high-level waste.
       (B) Vitrification, grouting, and steam reforming, and other 
     alternative approaches identified by the Department of Energy 
     for immobilizing the low-activity waste, in whole or after 
     further processing or reclassification.
       (2) An analysis of the following:
       (A) The risks of the approaches described in paragraph (1) 
     relating to treatment and final disposition.
       (B) The benefits and costs of such approaches.
       (C) Anticipated schedules for such approaches, including 
     the time needed to complete necessary construction and to 
     begin treatment operations.
       (D) The compliance of such approaches with applicable 
     technical standards associated with and contained in 
     regulations prescribed pursuant to the Comprehensive 
     Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 
     1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.), the Solid Waste Disposal Act 
     (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the 
     ``Resource Conservation and Recovery Act''), the Federal 
     Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) 
     (commonly referred to as the ``Clean Water Act''), and the 
     Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
       (E) Any obstacles that would inhibit the ability of the 
     Department of Energy to pursue such approaches.
       (c) Analytical Approach.--The analysis required by 
     subsection (a) shall be conducted using state-of-the art risk 
     assessment practices such as probabilistic risk assessment.
       (d) Review of Analysis.--
       (1) In general.--Concurrent with entering into an 
     arrangement with a federally funded research and development 
     center under subsection (a), the Secretary shall enter into 
     an arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences, 
     Engineering, and Medicine to conduct a review of the analysis 
     conducted by the federally funded research and development 
     center.
       (2) Method of review.--The review required by paragraph (1) 
     shall be conducted concurrent with the analysis required by 
     subsection (a), and in a manner that is parallel to that 
     analysis, so that the results of the review may be used to 
     improve the quality of the analysis.
       (e) Submission to Congress.--
       (1) Briefings on progress.--Not later than 180 days after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
     thereafter, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
     defense committees a briefing on the progress being made on 
     the analysis required by subsection (a) and the review 
     required by subsection (d).
       (2) Completed analysis and review.--Not later than two 
     years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
     committees the analysis required by subsection (a), the 
     review of the analysis required by subsection (d), and any 
     comments of the Secretary on the analysis or review.

     SEC. 3123. ANALYSES OF OPTIONS FOR DISPOSAL OF HIGH-LEVEL 
                   RADIOACTIVE WASTE.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall 
     enter into an arrangement with a federally funded research 
     and development center to conduct comprehensive analyses of 
     the costs, schedules, benefits, and risks of the options for 
     the disposal of high-level radioactive waste managed by the 
     Department of Energy referenced in the report of the 
     Department, dated October 2014, on the disposal of high-level 
     radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel managed by the 
     Department.
       (b) Elements.--The analyses required by subsection (a) 
     shall include the following:

[[Page S4171]]

       (1) An analysis of, at a minimum, the following options for 
     the disposal of high-level radioactive waste managed by the 
     Department of Energy:
       (A) A single common repository for commercial and defense 
     high-level radioactive waste.
       (B) Various options for separate repositories for 
     commercial and defense high-level radioactive waste.
       (2) An estimate of the total system life cycle cost and 
     schedule for each of the options described in subparagraphs 
     (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) that--
       (A) includes estimates for each phase of work on each such 
     option, including site selection and characterization, 
     licensing activities, design and construction of the 
     repositories, operation of the repositories, transportation 
     of waste, and closure and monitoring; and
       (B) is developed in accordance with the cost and schedule 
     best practices of the Government Accountability Office.
       (3) An assessment of the benefits and risks associated with 
     each of the options described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
     paragraph (1) that--
       (A) uses sensitivity analysis and other techniques, as 
     appropriate, to determine the potential effects of those 
     benefit and risks on the cost and schedule estimates required 
     by paragraph (2); and
       (B) includes benefit-cost or cost-effectiveness analyses 
     following the guidelines established by the Office of 
     Management and Budget in Circular A-94.
       (c) Submission of Analyses.--Not later than one year after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
     Comptroller General of the United States the analyses 
     required by subsection (a).
       (d) Review by Government Accountability Office.--Not later 
     than 60 days after receiving the analyses pursuant to 
     subsection (c), the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a review of the design, 
     methodology, and conclusions of the analyses.
       (e) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Except to the extent 
     necessary to execute the arrangement required by subsection 
     (a), the Secretary may not obligate or expend any amounts 
     authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 
     2017 for the Department of Energy for the development of a 
     repository for only defense waste until the Comptroller 
     General submits the review required by subsection (d) to the 
     congressional defense committees.

     SEC. 3124. ELIMINATION OF DUPLICATION IN REVIEWS BY 
                   COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES.

       Section 3255 of the National Nuclear Security 
     Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2455) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsection (b):
       ``(b) Temporary Suspension.--The requirements of subsection 
     (a) shall not apply with respect to the nuclear security 
     budget materials submitted for fiscal year 2018 or 2019.''.

     SEC. 3125. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF 
                   THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON THE PROGRAM ON 
                   SCIENTIFIC ENGAGEMENT FOR NONPROLIFERATION.

       Section 3122 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
     Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2176), as 
     amended by section 3125 of the National Defense Authorization 
     Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1063), 
     is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``, and to the 
     Comptroller General of the United States,''; and
       (2) by striking subsection (e).

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

     SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

       There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
     2017, $31,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear 
     Facilities Safety Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy 
     Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et seq.).

   TITLE XXXIII--FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION THIRD CLASS MEDICAL 
             REFORM AND GENERAL AVIATION PILOT PROTECTIONS

     SEC. 3301. SHORT TITLE.

       This subtitle may be cited as the ``Pilot's Bill of Rights 
     2''.

     SEC. 3302. MEDICAL CERTIFICATION OF CERTAIN SMALL AIRCRAFT 
                   PILOTS.

       (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal 
     Aviation Administration shall issue or revise regulations to 
     ensure that an individual may operate as pilot in command of 
     a covered aircraft if--
       (1) the individual possesses a valid driver's license 
     issued by a State, territory, or possession of the United 
     States and complies with all medical requirements or 
     restrictions associated with that license;
       (2) the individual holds a medical certificate issued by 
     the Federal Aviation Administration on the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, held such a certificate at any point 
     during the 10-year period preceding such date of the 
     enactment, or obtains such a certificate after such date of 
     enactment;
       (3) the most recent medical certificate issued by the 
     Federal Aviation Administration to the individual--
       (A) indicates whether the certificate is first, second, or 
     third class;
       (B) may include authorization for special issuance;
       (C) may be expired;
       (D) cannot have been revoked or suspended; and
       (E) cannot have been withdrawn;
       (4) the most recent application for airman medical 
     certification submitted to the Federal Aviation 
     Administration by the individual cannot have been completed 
     and denied;
       (5) the individual has completed a medical education course 
     described in subsection (c) during the 24 calendar months 
     before acting as pilot in command of a covered aircraft and 
     demonstrates proof of completion of the course;
       (6) the individual, when serving as a pilot in command, is 
     under the care and treatment of a physician if the individual 
     has been diagnosed with any medical condition that may impact 
     the ability of the individual to fly;
       (7) the individual has received a comprehensive medical 
     examination from a State-licensed physician during the 
     previous 48 months and--
       (A) prior to the examination, the individual--
       (i) completed the individual's section of the checklist 
     described in subsection (b); and
       (ii) provided the completed checklist to the physician 
     performing the examination; and
       (B) the physician conducted the comprehensive medical 
     examination in accordance with the checklist described in 
     subsection (b), checking each item specified during the 
     examination and addressing, as medically appropriate, every 
     medical condition listed, and any medications the individual 
     is taking; and
       (8) the individual is operating in accordance with the 
     following conditions:
       (A) The covered aircraft is carrying not more than 5 
     passengers.
       (B) The individual is operating the covered aircraft under 
     visual flight rules or instrument flight rules.
       (C) The flight, including each portion of that flight, is 
     not carried out--
       (i) for compensation or hire, including that no passenger 
     or property on the flight is being carried for compensation 
     or hire;
       (ii) at an altitude that is more than 18,000 feet above 
     mean sea level;
       (iii) outside the United States, unless authorized by the 
     country in which the flight is conducted; or
       (iv) at an indicated air speed exceeding 250 knots.
       (b) Comprehensive Medical Examination.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall develop a 
     checklist for an individual to complete and provide to the 
     physician performing the comprehensive medical examination 
     required in subsection (a)(7).
       (2) Requirements.--The checklist shall contain--
       (A) a section, for the individual to complete that 
     contains--
       (i) boxes 3 through 13 and boxes 16 through 19 of the 
     Federal Aviation Administration Form 8500-8 (3-99);
       (ii) a signature line for the individual to affirm that--

       (I) the answers provided by the individual on that 
     checklist, including the individual's answers regarding 
     medical history, are true and complete;
       (II) the individual understands that he or she is 
     prohibited under Federal Aviation Administration regulations 
     from acting as pilot in command, or any other capacity as a 
     required flight crew member, if he or she knows or has reason 
     to know of any medical deficiency or medically disqualifying 
     condition that would make the individual unable to operate 
     the aircraft in a safe manner; and
       (III) the individual is aware of the regulations pertaining 
     to the prohibition on operations during medical deficiency 
     and has no medically disqualifying conditions in accordance 
     with applicable law;

       (B) a section with instructions for the individual to 
     provide the completed checklist to the physician performing 
     the comprehensive medical examination required in subsection 
     (a)(7); and
       (C) a section, for the physician to complete, that 
     instructs the physician--
       (i) to perform a clinical examination of--

       (I) head, face, neck, and scalp;
       (II) nose, sinuses, mouth, and throat;
       (III) ears, general (internal and external canals), and 
     eardrums (perforation);
       (IV) eyes (general), ophthalmoscopic, pupils (equality and 
     reaction), and ocular motility (associated parallel movement, 
     nystagmus);
       (V) lungs and chest (not including breast examination);
       (VI) heart (precordial activity, rhythm, sounds, and 
     murmurs);
       (VII) vascular system (pulse, amplitude, and character, and 
     arms, legs, and others);
       (VIII) abdomen and viscera (including hernia);
       (IX) anus (not including digital examination);
       (X) skin;
       (XI) G-U system (not including pelvic examination);
       (XII) upper and lower extremities (strength and range of 
     motion);
       (XIII) spine and other musculoskeletal;
       (XIV) identifying body marks, scars, and tattoos (size and 
     location);
       (XV) lymphatics;

[[Page S4172]]

       (XVI) neurologic (tendon reflexes, equilibrium, senses, 
     cranial nerves, and coordination, etc.);
       (XVII) psychiatric (appearance, behavior, mood, 
     communication, and memory);
       (XVIII) general systemic;
       (XIX) hearing;
       (XX) vision (distant, near, and intermediate vision, field 
     of vision, color vision, and ocular alignment);
       (XXI) blood pressure and pulse; and
       (XXII) anything else the physician, in his or her medical 
     judgment, considers necessary;

       (ii) to exercise medical discretion to address, as 
     medically appropriate, any medical conditions identified, and 
     to exercise medical discretion in determining whether any 
     medical tests are warranted as part of the comprehensive 
     medical examination;
       (iii) to discuss all drugs the individual reports taking 
     (prescription and nonprescription) and their potential to 
     interfere with the safe operation of an aircraft or motor 
     vehicle;
       (iv) to sign the checklist, stating: ``I certify that I 
     discussed all items on this checklist with the individual 
     during my examination, discussed any medications the 
     individual is taking that could interfere with their ability 
     to safely operate an aircraft or motor vehicle, and performed 
     an examination that included all of the items on this 
     checklist. I certify that I am not aware of any medical 
     condition that, as presently treated, could interfere with 
     the individual's ability to safely operate an aircraft.''; 
     and
       (v) to provide the date the comprehensive medical 
     examination was completed, and the physician's full name, 
     address, telephone number, and State medical license number.
       (3) Logbook.--The completed checklist shall be retained in 
     the individual's logbook and made available on request.
       (c) Medical Education Course Requirements.--The medical 
     education course described in this subsection shall--
       (1) be available on the Internet free of charge;
       (2) be developed and periodically updated in coordination 
     with representatives of relevant nonprofit and not-for-profit 
     general aviation stakeholder groups;
       (3) educate pilots on conducting medical self-assessments;
       (4) advise pilots on identifying warning signs of potential 
     serious medical conditions;
       (5) identify risk mitigation strategies for medical 
     conditions;
       (6) increase awareness of the impacts of potentially 
     impairing over-the-counter and prescription drug medications;
       (7) encourage regular medical examinations and 
     consultations with primary care physicians;
       (8) inform pilots of the regulations pertaining to the 
     prohibition on operations during medical deficiency and 
     medically disqualifying conditions;
       (9) provide the checklist developed by the Federal Aviation 
     Administration in accordance with subsection (b); and
       (10) upon successful completion of the course, 
     electronically provide to the individual and transmit to the 
     Federal Aviation Administration--
       (A) a certification of completion of the medical education 
     course, which shall be printed and retained in the 
     individual's logbook and made available upon request, and 
     shall contain the individual's name, address, and airman 
     certificate number;
       (B) subject to subsection (d), a release authorizing the 
     National Driver Register through a designated State 
     Department of Motor Vehicles to furnish to the Federal 
     Aviation Administration information pertaining to the 
     individual's driving record;
       (C) a certification by the individual that the individual 
     is under the care and treatment of a physician if the 
     individual has been diagnosed with any medical condition that 
     may impact the ability of the individual to fly, as required 
     under (a)(6);
       (D) a form that includes--
       (i) the name, address, telephone number, and airman 
     certificate number of the individual;
       (ii) the name, address, telephone number, and State medical 
     license number of the physician performing the comprehensive 
     medical examination required in subsection (a)(7);
       (iii) the date of the comprehensive medical examination 
     required in subsection (a)(7); and
       (iv) a certification by the individual that the checklist 
     described in subsection (b) was followed and signed by the 
     physician in the comprehensive medical examination required 
     in subsection (a)(7); and
       (E) a statement, which shall be printed, and signed by the 
     individual certifying that the individual understands the 
     existing prohibition on operations during medical deficiency 
     by stating: ``I understand that I cannot act as pilot in 
     command, or any other capacity as a required flight crew 
     member, if I know or have reason to know of any medical 
     condition that would make me unable to operate the aircraft 
     in a safe manner.''.
       (d) National Driver Register.--The authorization under 
     subsection (c)(10)(B) shall be an authorization for a single 
     access to the information contained in the National Driver 
     Register.
       (e) Special Issuance Process.--
       (1) In general.--An individual who has qualified for the 
     third-class medical certificate exemption under subsection 
     (a) and is seeking to serve as a pilot in command of a 
     covered aircraft shall be required to have completed the 
     process for obtaining an Authorization for Special Issuance 
     of a Medical Certificate for each of the following:
       (A) A mental health disorder, limited to an established 
     medical history or clinical diagnosis of--
       (i) personality disorder that is severe enough to have 
     repeatedly manifested itself by overt acts;
       (ii) psychosis, defined as a case in which an individual--

       (I) has manifested delusions, hallucinations, grossly 
     bizarre or disorganized behavior, or other commonly accepted 
     symptoms of psychosis; or
       (II) may reasonably be expected to manifest delusions, 
     hallucinations, grossly bizarre or disorganized behavior, or 
     other commonly accepted symptoms of psychosis;

       (iii) bipolar disorder; or
       (iv) substance dependence within the previous 2 years, as 
     defined in section 67.307(a)(4) of title 14, Code of Federal 
     Regulations.
       (B) A neurological disorder, limited to an established 
     medical history or clinical diagnosis of any of the 
     following:
       (i) Epilepsy.
       (ii) Disturbance of consciousness without satisfactory 
     medical explanation of the cause.
       (iii) A transient loss of control of nervous system 
     functions without satisfactory medical explanation of the 
     cause.
       (C) A cardiovascular condition, limited to a one-time 
     special issuance for each diagnosis of the following:
       (i) Myocardial infraction.
       (ii) Coronary heart disease that has required treatment.
       (iii) Cardiac valve replacement.
       (iv) Heart replacement.
       (2) Special rule for cardiovascular conditions.--In the 
     case of an individual with a cardiovascular condition, the 
     process for obtaining an Authorization for Special Issuance 
     of a Medical Certificate shall be satisfied with the 
     successful completion of an appropriate clinical evaluation 
     without a mandatory wait period.
       (3) Special rule for mental health conditions.--
       (A) In the case of an individual with a clinically 
     diagnosed mental health condition, the third-class medical 
     certificate exemption under subsection (a) shall not apply 
     if--
       (i) in the judgment of the individual's State-licensed 
     medical specialist, the condition--

       (I) renders the individual unable to safely perform the 
     duties or exercise the airman privileges described in 
     subsection (a)(8); or
       (II) may reasonably be expected to make the individual 
     unable to perform the duties or exercise the privileges 
     described in subsection (a)(8); or

       (ii) the individual's driver's license is revoked by the 
     issuing agency as a result of a clinically diagnosed mental 
     health condition.
       (B) Subject to subparagraph (A), an individual clinically 
     diagnosed with a mental health condition shall certify every 
     2 years, in conjunction with the certification under 
     subsection (c)(10)(C), that the individual is under the care 
     of a State-licensed medical specialist for that mental health 
     condition.
       (4) Special rule for neurological conditions.--
       (A) In the case of an individual with a clinically 
     diagnosed neurological condition, the third-class medical 
     certificate exemption under subsection (a) shall not apply 
     if--
       (i) in the judgment of the individual's State-licensed 
     medical specialist, the condition--

       (I) renders the individual unable to safely perform the 
     duties or exercise the airman privileges described in 
     subsection (a)(8); or
       (II) may reasonably be expected to make the individual 
     unable to perform the duties or exercise the privileges 
     described in subsection (a)(8); or

       (ii) the individual's driver's license is revoked by the 
     issuing agency as a result of a clinically diagnosed 
     neurological condition.
       (B) Subject to subparagraph (A), an individual clinically 
     diagnosed with a neurological condition shall certify every 2 
     years, in conjunction with the certification under subsection 
     (c)(10)(C), that the individual is under the care of a State-
     licensed medical specialist for that neurological condition.
       (f) Identification of Additional Medical Conditions for the 
     CACI Program.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall review and 
     identify additional medical conditions that could be added to 
     the program known as the Conditions AMEs Can Issue (CACI) 
     program.
       (2) Consultations.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
     Administrator shall consult with aviation, medical, and union 
     stakeholders.
       (3) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall 
     submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
     Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
     Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
     Representatives a report listing the medical conditions that 
     have been added to the CACI program under paragraph (1).
       (g) Expedited Authorization for Special Issuance of a 
     Medical Certificate.--
       (1) In general.--The Administrator shall implement 
     procedures to expedite the process for obtaining an 
     Authorization for Special Issuance of a Medical Certificate 
     under

[[Page S4173]]

     section 67.401 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.
       (2) Consultations.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
     Administrator shall consult with aviation, medical, and union 
     stakeholders.
       (3) Report required.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit 
     to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
     the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
     Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report 
     describing how the procedures implemented under paragraph (1) 
     will streamline the process for obtaining an Authorization 
     for Special Issuance of a Medical Certificate and reduce the 
     amount of time needed to review and decide special issuance 
     cases.
       (h) Report Required.--Not later than 5 years after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in 
     coordination with the National Transportation Safety Board, 
     shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
     Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
     Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
     Representatives a report that describes the effect of the 
     regulations issued or revised under subsection (a) and 
     includes statistics with respect to changes in small aircraft 
     activity and safety incidents.
       (i) Prohibition on Enforcement Actions.--Beginning on the 
     date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, the Administrator may not take an enforcement action for 
     not holding a valid third-class medical certificate against a 
     pilot of a covered aircraft for a flight, through a good 
     faith effort, if the pilot and the flight meet the applicable 
     requirements under subsection (a), except paragraph (5) of 
     that subsection, unless the Administrator has published final 
     regulations in the Federal Register under that subsection.
       (j) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term 
     ``covered aircraft'' means an aircraft that--
       (1) is authorized under Federal law to carry not more than 
     6 occupants; and
       (2) has a maximum certificated takeoff weight of not more 
     than 6,000 pounds.
       (k) Operations Covered.--The provisions and requirements 
     covered in this section do not apply to pilots who elect to 
     operate under the medical requirements under subsection (b) 
     or subsection (c) of section 61.23 of title 14, Code of 
     Federal Regulations.
       (l) Authority To Require Additional Information.--
       (1) In general.--If the Administrator receives credible or 
     urgent information, including from the National Driver 
     Register or the Administrator's Safety Hotline, that reflects 
     on an individual's ability to safely operate a covered 
     aircraft under the third-class medical certificate exemption 
     in subsection (a), the Administrator may require the 
     individual to provide additional information or history so 
     that the Administrator may determine whether the individual 
     is safe to continue operating a covered aircraft.
       (2) Use of information.--The Administrator may use credible 
     or urgent information received under paragraph (1) to request 
     an individual to provide additional information or to take 
     actions under section 44709(b) of title 49, United States 
     Code.

     SEC. 3303. EXPANSION OF PILOT'S BILL OF RIGHTS.

       (a) Appeals of Suspended and Revoked Airman Certificates.--
     Section 2(d)(1) of the Pilot's Bill of Rights (Public Law 
     112-153; 49 U.S.C. 44703 note) is amended by striking ``or 
     imposing a punitive civil action or an emergency order of 
     revocation under subsections (d) and (e) of section 44709 of 
     such title'' and inserting ``suspending or revoking an airman 
     certificate under section 44709(d) of such title, or imposing 
     an emergency order of revocation under subsections (d) and 
     (e) of section 44709 of such title''.
       (b) De Novo Review by District Court; Burden of Proof.--
     Section 2(e) of the Pilot's Bill of Rights (Public Law 112-
     153; 49 U.S.C. 44703 note) is amended--
       (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
       ``(1) In general.--In an appeal filed under subsection (d) 
     in a United States district court with respect to a denial, 
     suspension, or revocation of an airman certificate by the 
     Administrator--
       ``(A) the district court shall review the denial, 
     suspension, or revocation de novo, including by--
       ``(i) conducting a full independent review of the complete 
     administrative record of the denial, suspension, or 
     revocation;
       ``(ii) permitting additional discovery and the taking of 
     additional evidence; and
       ``(iii) making the findings of fact and conclusions of law 
     required by Rule 52 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 
     without being bound to any findings of fact of the 
     Administrator or the National Transportation Safety Board.'';
       (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
       (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
       ``(2) Burden of proof.--In an appeal filed under subsection 
     (d) in a United States district court after an exhaustion of 
     administrative remedies, the burden of proof shall be as 
     follows:
       ``(A) In an appeal of the denial of an application for the 
     issuance or renewal of an airman certificate under section 
     44703 of title 49, United States Code, the burden of proof 
     shall be upon the applicant denied an airman certificate by 
     the Administrator.
       ``(B) In an appeal of an order issued by the Administrator 
     under section 44709 of title 49, United States Code, the 
     burden of proof shall be upon the Administrator.''; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(4) Applicability of administrative procedure act.--
     Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection or 
     subsection (a)(1) of section 554 of title 5, United States 
     Code, section 554 of such title shall apply to adjudications 
     of the Administrator and the National Transportation Safety 
     Board to the same extent as that section applied to such 
     adjudications before the date of the enactment of the Pilot's 
     Bill of Rights 2.''.
       (c) Notification of Investigation.--Subsection (b) of 
     section 2 of the Pilot's Bill of Rights (Public Law 112-153; 
     49 U.S.C. 44703 note) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``and the specific 
     activity on which the investigation is based'' after ``nature 
     of the investigation'';
       (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``timely''; and
       (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 44709(c)(2)'' 
     and inserting ``section 44709(e)(2)''.
       (d) Release of Investigative Reports.--Section 2 of the 
     Pilot's Bill of Rights (Public Law 112-153; 49 U.S.C. 44703 
     note) is further amended by inserting after subsection (e) 
     the following:
       ``(f) Release of Investigative Reports.--
       ``(1) In general.--
       ``(A) Emergency orders.--In any proceeding conducted under 
     part 821 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, relating 
     to the amendment, modification, suspension, or revocation of 
     an airman certificate, in which the Administrator issues an 
     emergency order under subsections (d) and (e) of section 
     44709, section 44710, or section 46105(c) of title 49, United 
     States Code, or another order that takes effect immediately, 
     the Administrator shall provide to the individual holding the 
     airman certificate the releasable portion of the 
     investigative report at the time the Administrator issues the 
     order. If the complete Report of Investigation is not 
     available at the time the Emergency Order is issued, the 
     Administrator shall issue all portions of the report that are 
     available at the time and shall provide the full report 
     within 5 days of its completion.
       ``(B) Other orders.--In any non-emergency proceeding 
     conducted under part 821 of title 49, Code of Federal 
     Regulations, relating to the amendment, modification, 
     suspension, or revocation of an airman certificate, in which 
     the Administrator notifies the certificate holder of a 
     proposed certificate action under subsections (b) and (c) of 
     section 44709 or section 44710 of title 49, United States 
     Code, the Administrator shall, upon the written request of 
     the covered certificate holder and at any time after that 
     notification, provide to the covered certificate holder the 
     releasable portion of the investigative report.
       ``(2) Motion for dismissal.--If the Administrator does not 
     provide the releasable portions of the investigative report 
     to the individual holding the airman certificate subject to 
     the proceeding referred to in paragraph (1) by the time 
     required by that paragraph, the individual may move to 
     dismiss the complaint of the Administrator or for other 
     relief and, unless the Administrator establishes good cause 
     for the failure to provide the investigative report or for a 
     lack of timeliness, the administrative law judge shall order 
     such relief as the judge considers appropriate.
       ``(3) Releasable portion of investigative report.--For 
     purposes of paragraph (1), the releasable portion of an 
     investigative report is all information in the report, except 
     for the following:
       ``(A) Information that is privileged.
       ``(B) Information that constitutes work product or reflects 
     internal deliberative process.
       ``(C) Information that would disclose the identity of a 
     confidential source.
       ``(D) Information the disclosure of which is prohibited by 
     any other provision of law.
       ``(E) Information that is not relevant to the subject 
     matter of the proceeding.
       ``(F) Information the Administrator can demonstrate is 
     withheld for good cause.
       ``(G) Sensitive security information, as defined in section 
     15.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 
     corresponding similar ruling or regulation).
       ``(4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection 
     shall be construed to prevent the Administrator from 
     releasing to an individual subject to an investigation 
     described in subsection (b)(1)--
       ``(A) information in addition to the information included 
     in the releasable portion of the investigative report; or
       ``(B) a copy of the investigative report before the 
     Administrator issues a complaint.''.

     SEC. 3304. LIMITATIONS ON REEXAMINATION OF CERTIFICATE 
                   HOLDERS.

       (a) In General.--Section 44709(a) of title 49, United 
     States Code, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``The Administrator'' and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(1) In general.--The Administrator'';
       (2) by striking ``reexamine'' and inserting ``, except as 
     provided in paragraph (2), reexamine''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(2) Limitation on the reexamination of airman 
     certificates.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Administrator may not reexamine an 
     airman holding a student, sport, recreational, or private 
     pilot certificate issued under section 44703 of this title if

[[Page S4174]]

     the reexamination is ordered as a result of an event 
     involving the fault of the Federal Aviation Administration or 
     its designee, unless the Administrator has reasonable 
     grounds--
       ``(i) to establish that the airman may not be qualified to 
     exercise the privileges of a particular certificate or 
     rating, based upon an act or omission committed by the airman 
     while exercising those privileges, after the certificate or 
     rating was issued by the Federal Aviation Administration or 
     its designee; or
       ``(ii) to demonstrate that the airman obtained the 
     certificate or the rating through fraudulent means or through 
     an examination that was substantially and demonstrably 
     inadequate to establish the airman's qualifications.
       ``(B) Notification requirements.--Before taking any action 
     to reexamine an airman under subparagraph (A), the 
     Administrator shall provide to the airman--
       ``(i) a reasonable basis, described in detail, for 
     requesting the reexamination; and
       ``(ii) any information gathered by the Federal Aviation 
     Administration, that the Administrator determines is 
     appropriate to provide, such as the scope and nature of the 
     requested reexamination, that formed the basis for that 
     justification.''.
       (b) Amendment, Modification, Suspension, or Revocation of 
     Airman Certificates After Reexamination.--Section 44709(b) of 
     title 49, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by redesignating subparagraphs (A) 
     and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and indenting 
     appropriately;
       (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting 
     appropriately;
       (3) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), as 
     redesignated, by striking ``The Administrator'' and inserting 
     the following:
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     Administrator''; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(2) Amendments, modifications, suspensions, and 
     revocations of airman certificates after reexamination.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Administrator may not issue an order 
     to amend, modify, suspend, or revoke an airman certificate 
     held by a student, sport, recreational, or private pilot and 
     issued under section 44703 of this title after a 
     reexamination of the airman holding the certificate unless 
     the Administrator determines that the airman--
       ``(i) lacks the technical skills and competency, or care, 
     judgment, and responsibility, necessary to hold and safely 
     exercise the privileges of the certificate; or
       ``(ii) materially contributed to the issuance of the 
     certificate by fraudulent means.
       ``(B) Standard of review.--Any order of the Administrator 
     under this paragraph shall be subject to the standard of 
     review provided for under section 2 of the Pilot's Bill of 
     Rights (49 U.S.C. 44703 note).''.
       (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 44709(d)(1) of title 
     49, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subsection 
     (b)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)(1)(A)(i)''; and
       (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``subsection 
     (b)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)(1)(A)(ii)''.

     SEC. 3305. EXPEDITING UPDATES TO NOTAM PROGRAM.

       (a) In General.--Beginning on the date that is 180 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
     Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may not 
     take any enforcement action against any individual for a 
     violation of a NOTAM (as defined in section 3 of the Pilot's 
     Bill of Rights (Public Law 112-153; 126 Stat. 1162; 49 U.S.C. 
     44701 note)) until the Administrator submits a certification 
     that the Administrator has complied with the requirements of 
     section 3 of the Pilot's Bill of Rights, as amended by this 
     section, to--
       (1) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
     of the Senate; and
       (2) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
     the House of Representatives.
       (b) Amendments.--Section 3 of the Pilot's Bill of Rights 
     (Public Law 112-153; 49 U.S.C. 44701 note) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
       (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
       (i) by striking ``this Act'' and inserting ``the Pilot's 
     Bill of Rights 2''; and
       (ii) by striking ``begin'' and inserting ``complete the 
     implementation of'';
       (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
       ``(B) to continue developing and modernizing the NOTAM 
     repository, in a public central location, to maintain and 
     archive all NOTAMs, including the original content and form 
     of the notices, the original date of publication, and any 
     amendments to such notices with the date of each amendment, 
     in a manner that is Internet-accessible, machine-readable, 
     and searchable;'';
       (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end 
     and inserting ``; and''; and
       (D) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(D) to specify the times during which temporary flight 
     restrictions are in effect and the duration of a designation 
     of special use airspace in a specific area.''; and
       (2) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
       ``(d) Designation of Repository as Sole Source for 
     NOTAMs.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Administrator--
       ``(A) shall consider the repository for NOTAMs under 
     subsection (a)(2)(B) to be the sole location for airmen to 
     check for NOTAMs; and
       ``(B) may not consider a NOTAM to be announced or published 
     until the NOTAM is included in the repository for NOTAMs 
     under subsection (a)(2)(B).
       ``(2) Prohibition on taking action for violations of notams 
     not in repository.--
       ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), 
     beginning on the date that the repository under subsection 
     (a)(2)(B) is final and published, the Administrator may not 
     take any enforcement action against an airman for a violation 
     of a NOTAM during a flight if--
       ``(i) that NOTAM is not available through the repository 
     before the commencement of the flight; and
       ``(ii) that NOTAM is not reasonably accessible and 
     identifiable to the airman.
       ``(B) Exception for national security.--Subparagraph (A) 
     shall not apply in the case of an enforcement action for a 
     violation of a NOTAM that directly relates to national 
     security.''.

     SEC. 3306. ACCESSIBILITY OF CERTAIN FLIGHT DATA.

       (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 471 of title 49, 
     United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
     47124 the following:

     ``Sec. 47124a. Accessibility of certain flight data

       ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) Administration.--The term `Administration' means the 
     Federal Aviation Administration.
       ``(2) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means the 
     Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
       ``(3) Applicable individual.--The term `applicable 
     individual' means an individual who is the subject of an 
     investigation initiated by the Administrator related to a 
     covered flight record.
       ``(4) Contract tower.--The term `contract tower' means an 
     air traffic control tower providing air traffic control 
     services pursuant to a contract with the Administration under 
     the contract air traffic control tower program under section 
     47124(b)(3).
       ``(5) Covered flight record.--The term `covered flight 
     record' means any air traffic data (as defined in section 
     2(b)(4)(B) of the Pilot's Bill of Rights (Public Law 112-153; 
     49 U.S.C. 44703 note)), created, maintained, or controlled by 
     any program of the Administration, including any program of 
     the Administration carried out by employees or contractors of 
     the Administration, such as contract towers, flight service 
     stations, and controller training programs.
       ``(b) Provision of Covered Flight Record to 
     Administration.--
       ``(1) Requests.--Whenever the Administration receives a 
     written request for a covered flight record from an 
     applicable individual and the covered flight record is not in 
     the possession of the Administration, the Administrator shall 
     request the covered flight record from the contract tower or 
     other contractor of the Administration in possession of the 
     covered flight record.
       ``(2) Provision of records.--Any covered flight record 
     created, maintained, or controlled by a contract tower or 
     another contractor of the Administration that maintains 
     covered flight records shall be provided to the 
     Administration if the Administration requests the record 
     pursuant to paragraph (1).
       ``(3) Notice of proposed certificate action.--If the 
     Administrator has issued, or subsequently issues, a Notice of 
     Proposed Certificate Action relying on evidence contained in 
     the covered flight record and the individual who is the 
     subject of an investigation has requested the record, the 
     Administrator shall promptly produce the record and extend 
     the time the individual has to respond to the Notice of 
     Proposed Certificate Action until the covered flight record 
     is provided.
       ``(c) Implementation.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of the Pilot's Bill of Rights 2, the 
     Administrator shall promulgate regulations or guidance to 
     ensure compliance with this section.
       ``(2) Compliance by contractors.--
       ``(A) Compliance with this section by a contract tower or 
     other contractor of the Administration that maintains covered 
     flight records shall be included as a material term in any 
     contract between the Administration and the contract tower or 
     contractor entered into or renewed on or after the date of 
     the enactment of the Pilot's Bill of Rights 2.
       ``(B) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any contract or 
     agreement in effect on the date of the enactment of the 
     Pilot's Bill of Rights 2 unless the contract or agreement is 
     renegotiated, renewed, or modified after that date.''.
       (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The table of 
     contents for chapter 471 is amended by inserting after the 
     item relating to section 47124 the following:

``47124a. Accessibility of certain flight data.''.

     SEC. 3307. AUTHORITY FOR LEGAL COUNSEL TO ISSUE CERTAIN 
                   NOTICES.

       Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
     this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation 
     Administration shall revise section 13.11 of title 14, Code 
     of Federal Regulations, to authorize legal counsel of the 
     Federal Aviation Administration to close enforcement actions 
     covered by

[[Page S4175]]

     that section with a warning notice, letter of correction, or 
     other administrative action.

                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

     SEC. 3501. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

       Section 109 of title 49, United States Code, is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 109. Maritime Administration

       ``(a) Organization and Mission.--The Maritime 
     Administration is an administration in the Department of 
     Transportation. The mission of the Maritime Administration is 
     to foster, promote, and develop the merchant maritime 
     industry of the United States.
       ``(b) Maritime Administrator.--The head of the Maritime 
     Administration is the Maritime Administrator, who is 
     appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent 
     of the Senate. The Administrator shall report directly to the 
     Secretary of Transportation and carry out the duties 
     prescribed by the Secretary.
       ``(c) Deputy Maritime Administrator.--The Maritime 
     Administration shall have a Deputy Maritime Administrator, 
     who is appointed in the competitive service by the Secretary, 
     after consultation with the Administrator. The Deputy 
     Administrator shall carry out the duties prescribed by the 
     Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall be Acting 
     Administrator during the absence or disability of the 
     Administrator and, unless the Secretary designates another 
     individual, during a vacancy in the office of Administrator.
       ``(d) Duties and Powers Vested in Secretary.--All duties 
     and powers of the Maritime Administration are vested in the 
     Secretary.
       ``(e) Regional Offices.--The Maritime Administration shall 
     have regional offices for the Atlantic, Gulf, Great Lakes, 
     and Pacific port ranges, and may have other regional offices 
     as necessary. The Secretary shall appoint a qualified 
     individual as Director of each regional office. The Secretary 
     shall carry out appropriate activities and programs of the 
     Maritime Administration through the regional offices.
       ``(f) Interagency and Industry Relations.--The Secretary 
     shall establish and maintain liaison with other agencies, and 
     with representative trade organizations throughout the United 
     States, concerned with the transportation of commodities by 
     water in the export and import foreign commerce of the United 
     States, for the purpose of securing preference to vessels of 
     the United States for the transportation of those 
     commodities.
       ``(g) Detailing Officers From Armed Forces.--To assist the 
     Secretary in carrying out duties and powers relating to the 
     Maritime Administration, not more than five officers of the 
     armed forces may be detailed to the Secretary at any one 
     time, in addition to details authorized by any other law. 
     During the period of a detail, the Secretary shall pay the 
     officer an amount that, when added to the officer's pay and 
     allowances as an officer in the armed forces, makes the 
     officer's total pay and allowances equal to the amount that 
     would be paid to an individual performing work the Secretary 
     considers to be of similar importance, difficulty, and 
     responsibility as that performed by the officer during the 
     detail.
       ``(h) Contracts, Cooperative Agreements, and Audits.--
       ``(1) Contracts and cooperative agreements.--In the same 
     manner that a private corporation may make a contract within 
     the scope of its authority under its charter, the Secretary 
     may make contracts and cooperative agreements for the United 
     States Government and disburse amounts to--
       ``(A) carry out the Secretary's duties and powers under 
     this section, subtitle V of title 46, and all other Maritime 
     Administration programs; and
       ``(B) protect, preserve, and improve collateral held by the 
     Secretary to secure indebtedness.
       ``(2) Audits.--The financial transactions of the Secretary 
     under paragraph (1) shall be audited by the Comptroller 
     General. The Comptroller General shall allow credit for an 
     expenditure shown to be necessary because of the nature of 
     the business activities authorized by this section or 
     subtitle V of title 46. At least once a year, the Comptroller 
     General shall report to Congress any departure by the 
     Secretary from this section or subtitle V of title 46.
       ``(i) Grant Administrative Expenses.--Except as otherwise 
     provided by law, the administrative and related expenses for 
     the administration of any grant programs by the Maritime 
     Administrator may not exceed 3 percent.
       ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
     subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated such 
     amounts as may be necessary to carry out the duties and 
     powers of the Secretary relating to the Maritime 
     Administration.
       ``(2) Limitations.--Only those amounts specifically 
     authorized by law may be appropriated for the use of the 
     Maritime Administration for--
       ``(A) acquisition, construction, or reconstruction of 
     vessels;
       ``(B) construction-differential subsidies incident to the 
     construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of vessels;
       ``(C) costs of national defense features;
       ``(D) payments of obligations incurred for operating-
     differential subsidies;
       ``(E) expenses necessary for research and development 
     activities, including reimbursement of the Vessel Operations 
     Revolving Fund for losses resulting from expenses of 
     experimental vessel operations;
       ``(F) the Vessel Operations Revolving Fund;
       ``(G) National Defense Reserve Fleet expenses;
       ``(H) expenses necessary to carry out part B of subtitle V 
     of title 46; and
       ``(I) other operations and training expenses related to the 
     development of waterborne transportation systems, the use of 
     waterborne transportation systems, and general 
     administration.
       ``(3) Training vessels.--Amounts may not be appropriated 
     for the purchase or construction of training vessels for 
     State maritime academies unless the Secretary has approved a 
     plan for sharing training vessels between State maritime 
     academies.''.

     SEC. 3502. NATIONAL SECURITY FLOATING DRY DOCKS.

       Section 55122(a)(1)(C) of title 46, United States Code, is 
     amended by striking ``the date of the enactment of the Carl 
     Levin and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense 
     Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015'' and inserting 
     ``December 19, 2017''.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

     SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

       (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
     specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, 
     or activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified 
     dollar amount for the project, program, or activity is hereby 
     authorized, subject to the availability of appropriations.
       (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, 
     or expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of 
     a dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
       (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in 
     accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 
     of title 10, United States Code, or on competitive 
     procedures; and
       (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
       (c) Relationship To Transfer and Programming Authority.--An 
     amount specified in the funding tables in this division may 
     be transferred or reprogrammed under a transfer or 
     reprogramming authority provided by another provision of this 
     Act or by other law. The transfer or reprogramming of an 
     amount specified in such funding tables shall not count 
     against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
     section 1001 or section 1522 of this Act or any other 
     provision of law, unless such transfer or reprogramming would 
     move funds between appropriation accounts.
       (d) Applicability To Classified Annex.--This section 
     applies to any classified annex that accompanies this Act.
       (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written 
     communication concerning any amount specified in the funding 
     tables in this division shall supersede the requirements of 
     this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

     SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

       (a) Procurement.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2017         Senate
                     Line                                     Item                    Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                FIXED WING
1                                               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT............          57,529          57,529
3                                               MQ-1 UAV........................          55,388          55,388
                                                ROTARY
6                                               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN...         803,084         803,084
7                                               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN            185,160         185,160
                                                 (AP).
8                                               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP)...         755,146         755,146
9                                               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP)            174,107         174,107
                                                 (AP).
10                                              UH-60 BLACK HAWK A AND L MODELS.          46,173          46,173
11                                              CH-47 HELICOPTER................         556,257         556,257

[[Page S4176]]

 
12                                              CH-47 HELICOPTER (AP)...........           8,707           8,707
                                                MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
13                                              MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)..............          43,735          43,735
15                                              MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON (MIP)....          94,527          94,527
16                                              AH-64 MODS......................         137,883         137,883
17                                              CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER MODS              102,943         102,943
                                                 (MYP).
18                                              GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)............           4,055           4,055
19                                              ARL SEMA MODS (MIP).............           6,793           6,793
20                                              EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..........          13,197          13,197
21                                              UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE MODS.....          17,526          17,526
22                                              UTILITY HELICOPTER MODS.........          10,807          10,807
23                                              NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN........          74,752          74,752
24                                              COMMS, NAV SURVEILLANCE.........          69,960          69,960
25                                              GATM ROLLUP.....................          45,302          45,302
26                                              RQ-7 UAV MODS...................          71,169          71,169
27                                              UAS MODS........................          21,804          21,804
                                                GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
28                                              AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY EQUIPMENT          67,377          67,377
29                                              SURVIVABILITY CM................           9,565          35,565
                                                    ASE PNT unfunded requirement                        [26,000]
30                                              CMWS............................          41,626          41,626
                                                OTHER SUPPORT
32                                              AVIONICS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......           7,007           7,007
33                                              COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.........          48,234          48,234
34                                              AIRCREW INTEGRATED SYSTEMS......          30,297          30,297
35                                              AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL.............          50,405          50,405
36                                              INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...........           1,217           1,217
37                                              LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET...........           3,055           3,055
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY       3,614,787       3,640,787
 
                                                MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM
1                                               LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE               126,470         126,470
                                                 DEFENSE (AMD).
2                                               MSE MISSILE.....................         423,201         423,201
3                                               INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                  19,319          19,319
                                                 CAPABILITY INC 2-I (AP).
                                                AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM
4                                               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY............          42,013          42,013
5                                               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS (JAGM).          64,751          64,751
6                                               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS (JAGM)           37,100          37,100
                                                 (AP).
                                                ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYS
7                                               JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM SUMMARY.          73,508          73,508
8                                               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY............          64,922          64,922
9                                               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY (AP).......          19,949          19,949
10                                              GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......         172,088         172,088
11                                              MLRS REDUCED RANGE PRACTICE               18,004          18,004
                                                 ROCKETS (RRPR).
                                                MODIFICATIONS
13                                              PATRIOT MODS....................         197,107         197,107
14                                              ATACMS MODS.....................         150,043         150,043
15                                              GMLRS MOD.......................             395             395
17                                              AVENGER MODS....................          33,606          33,606
18                                              ITAS/TOW MODS...................             383             383
19                                              MLRS MODS.......................          34,704          34,704
20                                              HIMARS MODIFICATIONS............           1,847           1,847
                                                SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
21                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          34,487          34,487
                                                SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
22                                              AIR DEFENSE TARGETS.............           4,915           4,915
24                                              PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT.........           1,154           1,154
                                                TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY.       1,519,966       1,519,966
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY
                                                TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
1                                               STRYKER VEHICLE.................          71,680          71,680
                                                MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT
                                                 VEHICLES
2                                               STRYKER (MOD)...................          74,348          74,348
3                                               STRYKER UPGRADE.................         444,561         433,561
                                                    Early to need...............                       [-11,000]
5                                               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)...........         276,433         276,433
6                                               HOWITZER, MED SP FT 155MM M109A6          63,138          63,138
                                                 (MOD).
7                                               PALADIN INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT            469,305         469,305
                                                 (PIM).
8                                               IMPROVED RECOVERY VEHICLE (M88A2          91,963          91,963
                                                 HERCULES).
9                                               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD)............           3,465           3,465
10                                              ASSAULT BREACHER VEHICLE........           2,928           2,928
11                                              M88 FOV MODS....................           8,685           8,685
12                                              JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE............          64,752          64,752
13                                              M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)............         480,166         620,166
                                                    APS Unfunded requirement....                        [82,000]
                                                    M1 industrial base Unfunded                         [58,000]
                                                    requirement.
                                                WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES
16                                              INTEGRATED AIR BURST WEAPON                9,764           9,764
                                                 SYSTEM FAMILY.
17                                              MORTAR SYSTEMS..................           8,332           8,332
18                                              XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER MODULE              3,062           3,062
                                                 (GLM).

[[Page S4177]]

 
19                                              COMPACT SEMI-AUTOMATIC SNIPER                992             992
                                                 SYSTEM.
20                                              CARBINE.........................          40,493          40,493
21                                              COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED WEAPONS          25,164          25,164
                                                 STATION.
36                                              HANDGUN.........................               0           1,000
                                                    Program increase for Modular                         [1,000]
                                                    Handgun System.
                                                MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT
                                                 VEH
22                                              MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE GUN MODS..           4,959           4,959
23                                              M777 MODS.......................          11,913          11,913
24                                              M4 CARBINE MODS.................          29,752          28,752
                                                    Program decrease............                        [-1,000]
25                                              M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN MODS......          48,582          48,582
26                                              M249 SAW MACHINE GUN MODS.......           1,179           1,179
27                                              M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN MODS....           1,784           1,784
28                                              SNIPER RIFLES MODIFICATIONS.....             971             971
29                                              M119 MODIFICATIONS..............           6,045           6,045
30                                              MORTAR MODIFICATION.............          12,118          12,118
31                                              MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN $5.0M              3,157           3,157
                                                 (WOCV-WTCV).
                                                SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
32                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (WOCV-               2,331           2,331
                                                 WTCV).
35                                              SMALL ARMS EQUIPMENT (SOLDIER              3,155           3,155
                                                 ENH PROG).
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY       2,265,177       2,394,177
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, ARMY
                                                SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION
1                                               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..........          40,296          37,696
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-2,600]
2                                               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..........          39,237          38,937
                                                    Early to need...............                          [-300]
3                                               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.........           5,193           3,893
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-1,300]
4                                               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.........          46,693          41,993
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-4,700]
5                                               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES............           7,000           7,000
6                                               CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES............           7,753           6,453
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-1,300]
7                                               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES............          47,000          47,000
8                                               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES............         118,178         111,878
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-6,300]
                                                MORTAR AMMUNITION
9                                               60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........          69,784          69,784
10                                              81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........          36,125          36,125
11                                              120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.........          69,133          69,133
                                                TANK AMMUNITION
12                                              CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM AND              120,668         117,868
                                                 120MM, ALL TYPES.
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-2,800]
                                                ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
13                                              ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES, 75MM &              64,800          60,800
                                                 105MM, ALL TYPES.
                                                    75mm blanks early to need...                        [-4,000]
14                                              ARTILLERY PROJECTILE, 155MM, ALL         109,515         109,515
                                                 TYPES.
15                                              PROJ 155MM EXTENDED RANGE M982..          39,200          39,200
16                                              ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS, FUZES AND          70,881          70,881
                                                 PRIMERS, ALL.
                                                ROCKETS
19                                              SHOULDER LAUNCHED MUNITIONS, ALL          38,000          38,000
                                                 TYPES.
20                                              ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES.....          87,213          87,213
                                                OTHER AMMUNITION
21                                              CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES..............           4,914           4,914
22                                              DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.           6,380           6,380
23                                              GRENADES, ALL TYPES.............          22,760          22,760
24                                              SIGNALS, ALL TYPES..............          10,666          10,666
25                                              SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES...........           7,412           7,412
                                                MISCELLANEOUS
26                                              AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL TYPES......          12,726          12,726
27                                              NON-LETHAL AMMUNITION, ALL TYPES           6,100           5,900
                                                    Early to need...............                          [-200]
28                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION                10,006           9,506
                                                 (AMMO).
                                                    Early to need...............                          [-500]
29                                              AMMUNITION PECULIAR EQUIPMENT...          17,275          13,575
                                                    Early to need...............                        [-3,700]
30                                              FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION          14,951          14,951
                                                 (AMMO).
                                                PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
32                                              INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...........         222,269         222,269
33                                              CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                   157,383         157,383
                                                 DEMILITARIZATION.
34                                              ARMS INITIATIVE.................           3,646           3,646
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,       1,513,157       1,485,457
                                                 ARMY.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                TACTICAL VEHICLES
1                                               TACTICAL TRAILERS/DOLLY SETS....           3,733           3,733
2                                               SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:..........           3,716           3,716
3                                               HI MOB MULTI-PURP WHLD VEH                     0          21,000
                                                 (HMMWV).
                                                    Ambulance recapitalization..                        [21,000]
4                                               GROUND MOBILITY VEHICLES (GMV)..           4,907           4,907

[[Page S4178]]

 
6                                               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....         587,514         587,514
7                                               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T (CCE)..........           3,927           3,927
8                                               FAMILY OF MEDIUM TACTICAL VEH             53,293          53,293
                                                 (FMTV).
9                                               FIRETRUCKS & ASSOCIATED                    7,460           7,460
                                                 FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
10                                              FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                  39,564          39,564
                                                 VEHICLES (FHTV).
11                                              PLS ESP.........................          11,856          11,856
13                                              TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                  49,751          49,751
                                                 PROTECTION KITS.
14                                              MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP....          64,000          52,000
                                                    Higher priorities...........                       [-12,000]
15                                              MINE-RESISTANT AMBUSH-PROTECTED           10,611          10,611
                                                 (MRAP) MODS.
                                                NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
16                                              HEAVY ARMORED SEDAN.............             394             394
18                                              NONTACTICAL VEHICLES, OTHER.....           1,755           1,755
                                                COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS
19                                              WIN-T--GROUND FORCES TACTICAL            427,598         327,598
                                                 NETWORK.
                                                    Ahead of need...............                      [-100,000]
20                                              SIGNAL MODERNIZATION PROGRAM....          58,250          58,250
21                                              JOINT INCIDENT SITE                        5,749           5,749
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITY.
22                                              JCSE EQUIPMENT (USREDCOM).......           5,068           5,068
                                                COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
23                                              DEFENSE ENTERPRISE WIDEBAND              143,805         143,805
                                                 SATCOM SYSTEMS.
24                                              TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL COMMAND            36,580          36,580
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS.
25                                              SHF TERM........................           1,985           1,985
27                                              SMART-T (SPACE).................           9,165           9,165
                                                COMM--C3 SYSTEM
31                                              ARMY GLOBAL CMD & CONTROL SYS              2,530           2,530
                                                 (AGCCS).
                                                COMM--COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS
33                                              HANDHELD MANPACK SMALL FORM FIT          273,645         273,645
                                                 (HMS).
34                                              MID-TIER NETWORKING VEHICULAR             25,017          25,017
                                                 RADIO (MNVR).
35                                              RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS LVT(2).          12,326          12,326
37                                              TRACTOR DESK....................           2,034           2,034
38                                              TRACTOR RIDE....................           2,334           2,334
39                                              SPIDER APLA REMOTE CONTROL UNIT.           1,985           1,985
40                                              SPIDER FAMILY OF NETWORKED                10,796          10,796
                                                 MUNITIONS INCR.
42                                              TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS AND                3,607           3,607
                                                 PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
43                                              UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE...........          14,295          14,295
45                                              FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR COMBAT             19,893          19,893
                                                 CASUALTY CARE.
                                                COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
47                                              CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE......           1,388           1,388
48                                              ARMY CA/MISO GPF EQUIPMENT......           5,494           5,494
                                                INFORMATION SECURITY
49                                              FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS............           2,978           2,978
51                                              COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY (COMSEC)         131,356         131,356
52                                              DEFENSIVE CYBER OPERATIONS......          15,132          15,132
                                                COMM--LONG HAUL COMMUNICATIONS
53                                              BASE SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS.....          27,452          27,452
                                                COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS
54                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS.............         122,055         122,055
55                                              EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT                       4,286           4,286
                                                 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
56                                              INSTALLATION INFO INFRASTRUCTURE         131,794         131,794
                                                 MOD PROGRAM.
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT
                                                 (TIARA)
59                                              JTT/CIBS-M......................           5,337           5,337
62                                              DCGS-A (MIP)....................         242,514         149,514
                                                    Changing requirement,                              [-93,000]
                                                    tactical.
63                                              JOINT TACTICAL GROUND STATION              4,417           4,417
                                                 (JTAGS).
64                                              TROJAN (MIP)....................          17,455          17,455
65                                              MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (INTEL SPT)           44,965          44,965
                                                 (MIP).
66                                              CI HUMINT AUTO REPRTING AND                7,658           7,658
                                                 COLL(CHARCS).
67                                              CLOSE ACCESS TARGET                        7,970           7,970
                                                 RECONNAISSANCE (CATR).
68                                              MACHINE FOREIGN LANGUAGE                     545             545
                                                 TRANSLATION SYSTEM-M.
                                                ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                                                 (EW)
70                                              LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER MORTAR RADAR          74,038          61,538
                                                    Reduce to FY16 level........                       [-12,500]
71                                              EW PLANNING & MANAGEMENT TOOLS             3,235           3,235
                                                 (EWPMT).
72                                              AIR VIGILANCE (AV)..............             733             733
74                                              FAMILY OF PERSISTENT                       1,740           1,740
                                                 SURVEILLANCE CAPABILITIE.
75                                              COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY                 455             455
                                                 COUNTERMEASURES.
76                                              CI MODERNIZATION................             176             176
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV. (TAC
                                                 SURV)
77                                              SENTINEL MODS...................          40,171          40,171
78                                              NIGHT VISION DEVICES............         163,029         163,029
79                                              SMALL TACTICAL OPTICAL RIFLE              15,885          15,885
                                                 MOUNTED MLRF.
80                                              INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION FAMILY           48,427          48,427
                                                 OF SYSTEMS.
81                                              FAMILY OF WEAPON SIGHTS (FWS)...          55,536          55,536
82                                              ARTILLERY ACCURACY EQUIP........           4,187           4,187
85                                              JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--PLATFORM           137,501         137,501
                                                 (JBC-P).
86                                              JOINT EFFECTS TARGETING SYSTEM            50,726          50,726
                                                 (JETS).
87                                              MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (LLDR)......          28,058          21,558
                                                    Reduce to FY16 levels.......                        [-6,500]
88                                              COMPUTER BALLISTICS: LHMBC XM32.           5,924           5,924
89                                              MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM......          22,331          22,331
90                                              COUNTERFIRE RADARS..............         314,509         278,509

[[Page S4179]]

 
                                                    Smooth production profile...                       [-36,000]
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2 SYSTEMS
91                                              FIRE SUPPORT C2 FAMILY..........           8,660           8,660
92                                              AIR & MSL DEFENSE PLANNING &              54,376          54,376
                                                 CONTROL SYS.
93                                              IAMD BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM......         204,969         204,969
94                                              LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE SUPPORT                4,718           4,718
                                                 (LCSS).
95                                              NETWORK MANAGEMENT                        11,063          11,063
                                                 INITIALIZATION AND SERVICE.
96                                              MANEUVER CONTROL SYSTEM (MCS)...         151,318         124,318
                                                    Reduce to FY16 level........                       [-27,000]
97                                              GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM-            155,660         155,660
                                                 ARMY (GCSS-A).
98                                              INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY               4,214           4,214
                                                 SYSTEM-ARMY (IPP.
99                                              RECONNAISSANCE AND SURVEYING              16,185          16,185
                                                 INSTRUMENT SET.
100                                             MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE)           1,565           1,565
                                                ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
101                                             ARMY TRAINING MODERNIZATION.....          17,693          17,693
102                                             AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING EQUIP.         107,960          98,560
                                                    Program reduction...........                        [-9,400]
103                                             GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS           6,416           6,416
                                                 SYSTEMS FAM.
104                                             HIGH PERF COMPUTING MOD PGM               58,614          58,614
                                                 (HPCMP).
105                                             CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.........             986               0
                                                    Contract writing unjustified                          [-986]
                                                    requirement.
106                                             RESERVE COMPONENT AUTOMATION SYS          23,828          23,828
                                                 (RCAS).
                                                ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO VISUAL SYS (A/
                                                 V)
107                                             TACTICAL DIGITAL MEDIA..........           1,191           1,191
108                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (SURVEYING             1,995           1,995
                                                 EQUIPMENT).
                                                ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
109                                             PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (C-E)...             403             403
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
110                                             CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           4,436           4,436
                                                CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT
111                                             PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS..............           2,966           2,966
112                                             FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL EQUIPMENT             9,795           9,795
                                                 (FNLE).
114                                             CBRN DEFENSE....................          17,922          17,922
                                                BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
115                                             TACTICAL BRIDGING...............          13,553          13,553
116                                             TACTICAL BRIDGE, FLOAT-RIBBON...          25,244          25,244
117                                             BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SET.........             983             983
118                                             COMMON BRIDGE TRANSPORTER (CBT)           25,176          25,176
                                                 RECAP.
                                                ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION)
                                                 EQUIPMENT
119                                             GRND STANDOFF MINE DETECTN SYSM           39,350          39,350
                                                 (GSTAMIDS).
120                                             AREA MINE DETECTION SYSTEM                10,500          10,500
                                                 (AMDS).
121                                             HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION SYSTEM               274             274
                                                 (HMDS).
122                                             ROBOTIC COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM              2,951           2,951
                                                 (RCSS).
123                                             EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS                       1,949           1,949
                                                 RECAPITALIZATION.
124                                             ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE SYSTEMS...           5,203           5,203
125                                             EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL                5,570           5,570
                                                 EQPMT (EOD EQPMT).
126                                             REMOTE DEMOLITION SYSTEMS.......           6,238           6,238
127                                             < $5M, COUNTERMINE EQUIPMENT....             836             836
128                                             FAMILY OF BOATS AND MOTORS......           3,171           3,171
                                                COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
129                                             HEATERS AND ECU'S...............          18,707          18,707
130                                             SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT.............           2,112           2,112
131                                             PERSONNEL RECOVERY SUPPORT                10,856          10,856
                                                 SYSTEM (PRSS).
132                                             GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...........          32,419          32,419
133                                             MOBILE SOLDIER POWER............          30,014          30,014
135                                             FIELD FEEDING EQUIPMENT.........          12,544          12,544
136                                             CARGO AERIAL DEL & PERSONNEL              18,509          18,509
                                                 PARACHUTE SYSTEM.
137                                             FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT AND                 29,384          29,384
                                                 CONSTRUCTION SETS.
                                                PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
139                                             QUALITY SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT..           4,487           4,487
140                                             DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS, PETROLEUM           42,656          32,656
                                                 & WATER.
                                                    Program decrease............                       [-10,000]
                                                MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
141                                             COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..........          59,761          59,761
                                                MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
142                                             MOBILE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT              35,694          30,694
                                                 SYSTEMS.
                                                    Reduce to FY16 level........                        [-5,000]
143                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (MAINT EQ)           2,716           2,716
                                                CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
144                                             GRADER, ROAD MTZD, HVY, 6X4                1,742           1,742
                                                 (CCE).
145                                             SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING...........          26,233          26,233
147                                             HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR.............           1,123           1,123
149                                             ALL TERRAIN CRANES..............          65,285          65,285
151                                             HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER EXCAVATOR           1,743           1,743
                                                 (HMEE).
152                                             ENHANCED RAPID AIRFIELD                    2,779           2,779
                                                 CONSTRUCTION CAPAP.
154                                             CONST EQUIP ESP.................          26,712          22,212
                                                    Reduce to FY16 level........                        [-4,500]
155                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (CONST               6,649           6,649
                                                 EQUIP).
                                                RAIL FLOAT CONTAINERIZATION
                                                 EQUIPMENT
156                                             ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP.............          21,860          10,860
                                                    Program decrease............                       [-11,000]
157                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (FLOAT/              1,967           1,967
                                                 RAIL).

[[Page S4180]]

 
                                                GENERATORS
158                                             GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIP.         113,266         113,266
159                                             TACTICAL ELECTRIC POWER                    7,867           7,867
                                                 RECAPITALIZATION.
                                                MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT
160                                             FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.............           2,307           2,307
                                                TRAINING EQUIPMENT
161                                             COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS SUPPORT.          75,359          75,359
162                                             TRAINING DEVICES, NONSYSTEM.....         253,050         253,050
163                                             CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL TRAINER...          48,271          48,271
164                                             AVIATION COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL           40,000          40,000
                                                 TRAINER.
165                                             GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF           11,543          11,543
                                                 ARMY TRAINING.
                                                TEST MEASURE AND DIG EQUIPMENT
                                                 (TMD)
166                                             CALIBRATION SETS EQUIPMENT......           4,963           4,963
167                                             INTEGRATED FAMILY OF TEST                 29,781          29,781
                                                 EQUIPMENT (IFTE).
168                                             TEST EQUIPMENT MODERNIZATION               6,342           6,342
                                                 (TEMOD).
                                                OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
169                                             M25 STABILIZED BINOCULAR........           3,149           3,149
170                                             RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER SUPPORT           18,003          18,003
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
171                                             PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (OPA3)          44,082          44,082
172                                             BASE LEVEL COMMON EQUIPMENT.....           2,168           2,168
173                                             MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT          67,367          62,367
                                                 (OPA-3).
                                                    Reduce to FY16 level........                        [-5,000]
174                                             PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (OTH)...           1,528           1,528
175                                             SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR USER                 8,289           8,289
                                                 TESTING.
177                                             TRACTOR YARD....................           6,888           6,888
                                                OPA2
179                                             INITIAL SPARES--C&E.............          27,243          27,243
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY...       5,873,949       5,562,063
 
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                COMBAT AIRCRAFT
3                                               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.........         890,650         890,650
4                                               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV (AP)....          80,908          80,908
5                                               JSF STOVL.......................       2,037,768       2,037,768
6                                               JSF STOVL (AP)..................         233,648         233,648
7                                               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT).............         348,615         348,615
8                                               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT) (AP)........          88,365          88,365
9                                               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)..............       1,264,134       1,264,134
10                                              V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT) (AP).........          19,674          19,674
11                                              H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/AH-1Z)......         759,778         759,778
12                                              H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/AH-1Z) (AP).          57,232          57,232
14                                              MH-60R (MYP)....................          61,177          61,177
16                                              P-8A POSEIDON...................       1,940,238       1,940,238
17                                              P-8A POSEIDON (AP)..............         123,140         123,140
18                                              E-2D ADV HAWKEYE................         916,483         916,483
19                                              E-2D ADV HAWKEYE (AP)...........         125,042         125,042
                                                TRAINER AIRCRAFT
20                                              JPATS...........................           5,849           5,849
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
21                                              KC-130J.........................         128,870         128,870
22                                              KC-130J (AP)....................          24,848          24,848
23                                              MQ-4 TRITON.....................         409,005         409,005
24                                              MQ-4 TRITON (AP)................          55,652          55,652
25                                              MQ-8 UAV........................          72,435          72,435
                                                MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
29                                              AEA SYSTEMS.....................          51,900          51,900
30                                              AV-8 SERIES.....................          60,818          60,818
31                                              ADVERSARY.......................           5,191           5,191
32                                              F-18 SERIES.....................       1,023,492       1,023,492
34                                              H-53 SERIES.....................          46,095          46,095
35                                              SH-60 SERIES....................         108,328         108,328
36                                              H-1 SERIES......................          46,333          46,333
37                                              EP-3 SERIES.....................          14,681          14,681
38                                              P-3 SERIES......................           2,781           2,781
39                                              E-2 SERIES......................          32,949          32,949
40                                              TRAINER A/C SERIES..............          13,199          13,199
41                                              C-2A............................          19,066          19,066
42                                              C-130 SERIES....................          61,788          61,788
43                                              FEWSG...........................             618             618
44                                              CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C SERIES......           9,822           9,822
45                                              E-6 SERIES......................         222,077         222,077
46                                              EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS SERIES....          66,835          66,835
47                                              SPECIAL PROJECT AIRCRAFT........          16,497          16,497
48                                              T-45 SERIES.....................         114,887         114,887
49                                              POWER PLANT CHANGES.............          16,893          16,893
50                                              JPATS SERIES....................          17,401          17,401
51                                              COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT............         143,773         143,773
52                                              COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.........         164,839         164,839
53                                              COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON SYSTEM..           4,403           4,403
54                                              ID SYSTEMS......................          45,768          45,768
55                                              P-8 SERIES......................          18,836          18,836
56                                              MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION...........           5,676           5,676

[[Page S4181]]

 
57                                              MQ-8 SERIES.....................          19,003          19,003
58                                              RQ-7 SERIES.....................           3,534           3,534
59                                              V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT) OSPREY...         141,545         141,545
60                                              F-35 STOVL SERIES...............          34,928          34,928
61                                              F-35 CV SERIES..................          26,004          26,004
62                                              QRC.............................           5,476           5,476
                                                AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
63                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........       1,407,626       1,458,426
                                                    F-35B spares unfunded                               [50,800]
                                                    requirement.
                                                AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
                                                 FACILITIES
64                                              COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.........         390,103         390,103
65                                              AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES..          23,194          23,194
66                                              WAR CONSUMABLES.................          40,613          40,613
67                                              OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES........             860             860
68                                              SPECIAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          36,282          36,282
69                                              FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION           1,523           1,523
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY      14,109,148      14,159,948
 
                                                WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
1                                               TRIDENT II MODS.................       1,103,086       1,103,086
                                                SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
2                                               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...           6,776           6,776
                                                STRATEGIC MISSILES
3                                               TOMAHAWK........................         186,905         271,105
                                                    Program increase............                        [84,200]
                                                TACTICAL MISSILES
4                                               AMRAAM..........................         204,697         204,697
5                                               SIDEWINDER......................          70,912          70,912
6                                               JSOW............................           2,232           2,232
7                                               STANDARD MISSILE................         501,212         501,212
8                                               RAM.............................          71,557          71,557
9                                               JOINT AIR GROUND MISSILE (JAGM).          26,200          26,200
12                                              STAND OFF PRECISION GUIDED                 3,316           3,316
                                                 MUNITIONS (SOPGM).
13                                              AERIAL TARGETS..................         137,484         137,484
14                                              OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT...........           3,248           3,248
15                                              LRASM...........................          29,643          29,643
                                                MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
16                                              ESSM............................          52,935          52,935
18                                              HARM MODS.......................         178,213         148,213
                                                    Advanced Anti-Radiation                            [-30,000]
                                                    Guided Missile production
                                                    issues.
19                                              STANDARD MISSILES MODS..........           8,164           8,164
                                                SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
20                                              WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...           1,964           1,964
21                                              FLEET SATELLITE COMM FOLLOW-ON..          36,723          36,723
                                                ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
22                                              ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          59,096          66,066
                                                    Program increase............                         [6,970]
                                                TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIP
23                                              SSTD............................           5,910           5,910
24                                              MK-48 TORPEDO...................          44,537          44,537
25                                              ASW TARGETS.....................           9,302           9,302
                                                MOD OF TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                                                 EQUIP
26                                              MK-54 TORPEDO MODS..............          98,092          98,092
27                                              MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS........          46,139          46,139
28                                              QUICKSTRIKE MINE................           1,236           1,236
                                                SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
29                                              TORPEDO SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          60,061          60,061
30                                              ASW RANGE SUPPORT...............           3,706           3,706
                                                DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION
31                                              FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION           3,804           3,804
                                                GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
32                                              SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS..........          18,002          18,002
                                                MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND GUN
                                                 MOUNTS
33                                              CIWS MODS.......................          50,900          50,900
34                                              COAST GUARD WEAPONS.............          25,295          25,295
35                                              GUN MOUNT MODS..................          77,003          77,003
36                                              LCS MODULE WEAPONS..............           2,776           2,776
38                                              AIRBORNE MINE NEUTRALIZATION              15,753          15,753
                                                 SYSTEMS.
                                                SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
40                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          62,383          62,383
                                                TOTAL WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY.       3,209,262       3,270,432
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY & MC
                                                NAVY AMMUNITION
1                                               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........          91,659          91,659
2                                               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL TYPES.....          65,759          65,759
3                                               MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..........           8,152           8,152
4                                               PRACTICE BOMBS..................          41,873          41,873
5                                               CARTRIDGES & CART ACTUATED                54,002          54,002
                                                 DEVICES.
6                                               AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES..          57,034          57,034
7                                               JATOS...........................           2,735           2,735

[[Page S4182]]

 
9                                               5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION........          19,220          19,220
10                                              INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                  30,196          30,196
                                                 AMMUNITION.
11                                              OTHER SHIP GUN AMMUNITION.......          39,009          39,009
12                                              SMALL ARMS & LANDING PARTY AMMO.          46,727          46,727
13                                              PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION......           9,806           9,806
14                                              AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5 MILLION.           2,900           2,900
                                                MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
15                                              SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION...........          27,958          27,958
17                                              40 MM, ALL TYPES................          14,758          14,758
18                                              60MM, ALL TYPES.................             992             992
20                                              120MM, ALL TYPES................          16,757          12,757
                                                    120mm early to need.........                        [-4,000]
21                                              GRENADES, ALL TYPES.............             972             972
22                                              ROCKETS, ALL TYPES..............          14,186          14,186
23                                              ARTILLERY, ALL TYPES............          68,656          68,656
24                                              DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.           1,700           1,700
25                                              FUZE, ALL TYPES.................          26,088          26,088
27                                              AMMO MODERNIZATION..............          14,660          14,660
28                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           8,569           6,069
                                                    early to need...............                        [-2,500]
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY          664,368         657,868
                                                 & MC.
 
                                                SHIPBUILDING AND CONVERSION,
                                                 NAVY
                                                FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE SHIPS
1                                               OHIO REPLACEMENT SUBMARINE (AP).         773,138         773,138
                                                OTHER WARSHIPS
2                                               CARRIER REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.....       1,291,783       1,291,783
3                                               CARRIER REPLACEMENT PROGRAM (AP)       1,370,784       1,370,784
4                                               VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE........       3,187,985       3,187,985
5                                               VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE (AP)...       1,767,234       1,767,234
6                                               CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS.........       1,743,220       1,743,220
7                                               CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS (AP)....         248,599         248,599
8                                               DDG 1000........................         271,756         271,756
9                                               DDG-51..........................       3,211,292       3,261,092
                                                    Fund additional FY16                                [49,800]
                                                    destroyer.
11                                              LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP............       1,125,625       1,097,625
                                                    Unjustified growth..........                       [-28,000]
                                                AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
13                                              AMPHIBIOUS SHIP REPLACEMENT                    0          50,000
                                                 LX(R) (AP).
                                                    Advanced procurement for LX                         [50,000]
                                                    (R).
16                                              LHA REPLACEMENT.................       1,623,024       1,623,024
                                                AUXILIARIES, CRAFT AND PRIOR YR
                                                 PROGRAM COST
20                                              TAO FLEET OILER (AP)............          73,079          73,079
22                                              MOORED TRAINING SHIP............         624,527         624,527
25                                              OUTFITTING......................         666,158         666,158
26                                              SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR.........         128,067         128,067
27                                              SERVICE CRAFT...................          65,192          65,192
28                                              LCAC SLEP.......................           1,774           1,774
29                                              YP CRAFT MAINTENANCE/ROH/SLEP...          21,363          21,363
30                                              COMPLETION OF PY SHIPBUILDING            160,274         160,274
                                                 PROGRAMS.
                                                TOTAL SHIPBUILDING AND                18,354,874      18,426,674
                                                 CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                SHIP PROPULSION EQUIPMENT
3                                               SURFACE POWER EQUIPMENT.........          15,514          15,514
4                                               HYBRID ELECTRIC DRIVE (HED).....          40,132          40,132
                                                GENERATORS
5                                               SURFACE COMBATANT HM&E..........          29,974          29,974
                                                NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
6                                               OTHER NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT......          63,942          63,942
                                                OTHER SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT
8                                               SUB PERISCOPE, IMAGING AND SUPT          136,421         136,421
                                                 EQUIP PROG.
9                                               DDG MOD.........................         367,766         432,766
                                                    BMD upgrade unfunded                                [65,000]
                                                    requirement.
10                                              FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT..........          14,743          14,743
11                                              COMMAND AND CONTROL SWITCHBOARD.           2,140           2,140
12                                              LHA/LHD MIDLIFE.................          24,939          24,939
14                                              POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT.....          20,191          20,191
15                                              SUBMARINE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....           8,995           8,995
16                                              VIRGINIA CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          66,838          66,838
17                                              LCS CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          54,823          54,823
18                                              SUBMARINE BATTERIES.............          23,359          23,359
19                                              LPD CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          40,321          40,321
20                                              DDG 1000 CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          33,404          33,404
21                                              STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP          15,836          15,836
22                                              DSSP EQUIPMENT..................             806             806
24                                              LCAC............................           3,090           3,090
25                                              UNDERWATER EOD PROGRAMS.........          24,350          24,350
26                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          88,719          88,719
27                                              CHEMICAL WARFARE DETECTORS......           2,873           2,873
28                                              SUBMARINE LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM...           6,043           6,043
                                                REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT

[[Page S4183]]

 
30                                              REACTOR COMPONENTS..............         342,158         342,158
                                                OCEAN ENGINEERING
31                                              DIVING AND SALVAGE EQUIPMENT....           8,973           8,973
                                                SMALL BOATS
32                                              STANDARD BOATS..................          43,684          43,684
                                                PRODUCTION FACILITIES EQUIPMENT
34                                              OPERATING FORCES IPE............          75,421          75,421
                                                OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
35                                              NUCLEAR ALTERATIONS.............         172,718         172,718
36                                              LCS COMMON MISSION MODULES                27,840          24,140
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
                                                    Cancelled program (RMS).....                        [-3,700]
37                                              LCS MCM MISSION MODULES.........          57,146          57,146
38                                              LCS ASW MISSION MODULES.........          31,952          31,952
39                                              LCS SUW MISSION MODULES.........          22,466          22,466
                                                LOGISTIC SUPPORT
41                                              LSD MIDLIFE.....................          10,813          10,813
                                                SHIP SONARS
42                                              SPQ-9B RADAR....................          14,363          14,363
43                                              AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW COMBAT SYSTEM          90,029          90,029
45                                              SSN ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT..........         248,765         248,765
46                                              UNDERSEA WARFARE SUPPORT                   7,163           7,163
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
                                                ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
48                                              SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                21,291          21,291
                                                 SYSTEM.
49                                              SSTD............................           6,893           6,893
50                                              FIXED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.......         145,701         145,701
51                                              SURTASS.........................          36,136          46,136
                                                    Additional SURTASS array                            [10,000]
                                                    unfunded requirement.
                                                ELECTRONIC WARFARE EQUIPMENT
53                                              AN/SLQ-32.......................         274,892         297,892
                                                    Additional SEWIP Blk 3                              [23,000]
                                                    unfunded requirement.
                                                RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT
54                                              SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT............         170,733         170,733
55                                              AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM              958             958
                                                 (AIS).
                                                OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
57                                              COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                    22,034          22,034
                                                 CAPABILITY.
59                                              NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND SUPPORT            12,336          12,336
                                                 SYSTEM (NTCSS).
60                                              ATDLS...........................          30,105          30,105
61                                              NAVY COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM            4,556           4,556
                                                 (NCCS).
62                                              MINESWEEPING SYSTEM REPLACEMENT.          56,675          32,175
                                                    Ahead of need...............                       [-24,500]
63                                              SHALLOW WATER MCM...............           8,875           8,875
64                                              NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS (SPACE)...          12,752          12,752
65                                              AMERICAN FORCES RADIO AND TV               4,577           4,577
                                                 SERVICE.
66                                              STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP           8,972           8,972
                                                AVIATION ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
69                                              ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT............          75,068          75,068
70                                              AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT............          33,484          33,484
76                                              ID SYSTEMS......................          22,177          22,177
77                                              NAVAL MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..          14,273          14,273
                                                OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
80                                              TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I SYSTEMS.....          27,927          27,927
81                                              DCGS-N..........................          12,676          12,676
82                                              CANES...........................         212,030         212,030
83                                              RADIAC..........................           8,092           8,092
84                                              CANES-INTELL....................          36,013          36,013
85                                              GPETE...........................           6,428           6,428
87                                              INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST                   8,376           8,376
                                                 FACILITY.
88                                              EMI CONTROL INSTRUMENTATION.....           3,971           3,971
89                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          58,721          58,721
                                                SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS
90                                              SHIPBOARD TACTICAL                        17,366          17,366
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS.
91                                              SHIP COMMUNICATIONS AUTOMATION..         102,479         102,479
92                                              COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS UNDER $5M..          10,403          10,403
                                                SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS
93                                              SUBMARINE BROADCAST SUPPORT.....          34,151          34,151
94                                              SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION                   64,529          64,529
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
                                                SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
95                                              SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS          14,414          14,414
96                                              NAVY MULTIBAND TERMINAL (NMT)...          38,365          38,365
                                                SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
97                                              JCS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT....           4,156           4,156
                                                CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT
99                                              INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY PROGRAM             85,694          85,694
                                                 (ISSP).
100                                             MIO INTEL EXPLOITATION TEAM.....             920             920
                                                CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
101                                             CRYPTOLOGIC COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP          21,098          21,098
                                                OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT
102                                             COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT...........          32,291          32,291
                                                SONOBUOYS
103                                             SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES............         162,588         162,588
                                                AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
104                                             WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.          58,116          58,116

[[Page S4184]]

 
105                                             AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......         120,324         120,324
106                                             METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT........          29,253          29,253
107                                             DCRS/DPL........................             632             632
108                                             AIRBORNE MINE COUNTERMEASURES...          29,097          29,097
109                                             AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          39,099          39,099
                                                SHIP GUN SYSTEM EQUIPMENT
110                                             SHIP GUN SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT......           6,191           6,191
                                                SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT
111                                             SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..         320,446         320,446
112                                             TOMAHAWK SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          71,046          71,046
                                                FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
113                                             STRATEGIC MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIP.         215,138         215,138
                                                ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
114                                             SSN COMBAT CONTROL SYSTEMS......         130,715         130,715
115                                             ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...........          26,431          26,431
                                                OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
116                                             EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL               11,821          11,821
                                                 EQUIP.
117                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           6,243           6,243
                                                OTHER EXPENDABLE ORDNANCE
118                                             SUBMARINE TRAINING DEVICE MODS..          48,020          48,020
120                                             SURFACE TRAINING EQUIPMENT......          97,514          97,514
                                                CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT
                                                 EQUIPMENT
121                                             PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....           8,853           8,853
122                                             GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..........           4,928           4,928
123                                             CONSTRUCTION & MAINTENANCE EQUIP          18,527          18,527
124                                             FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.........          13,569          13,569
125                                             TACTICAL VEHICLES...............          14,917          14,917
126                                             AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT............           7,676           7,676
127                                             POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT.....           2,321           2,321
128                                             ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION..........          12,459          12,459
129                                             PHYSICAL SECURITY VEHICLES......           1,095           1,095
                                                SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
131                                             SUPPLY EQUIPMENT................          16,023          16,023
133                                             FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION           5,115           5,115
134                                             SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY SYSTEMS..         295,471         295,471
                                                TRAINING DEVICES
136                                             TRAINING AND EDUCATION EQUIPMENT           9,504           9,504
                                                COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
137                                             COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          37,180          37,180
139                                             MEDICAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......           4,128           4,128
141                                             NAVAL MIP SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....           1,925           1,925
142                                             OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                   4,777           4,777
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
143                                             C4ISR EQUIPMENT.................           9,073           9,073
144                                             ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.          21,107          21,107
145                                             PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....         100,906         100,906
146                                             ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                    67,544          67,544
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
                                                OTHER
150                                             NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE                98,216          98,216
                                                 SERVICE.
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
160                                             CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           9,915           9,915
                                                SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
151                                             SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........         199,660         199,660
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY...       6,338,861       6,408,661
 
                                                PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS
                                                TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
1                                               AAV7A1 PIP......................          73,785          73,785
2                                               LAV PIP.........................          53,423          53,423
                                                ARTILLERY AND OTHER WEAPONS
3                                               EXPEDITIONARY FIRE SUPPORT                 3,360           3,360
                                                 SYSTEM.
4                                               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT TOWED HOWITZER           3,318           3,318
5                                               HIGH MOBILITY ARTILLERY ROCKET            33,725          33,725
                                                 SYSTEM.
6                                               WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES                8,181           8,181
                                                 UNDER $5 MILLION.
                                                OTHER SUPPORT
7                                               MODIFICATION KITS...............          15,250          15,250
                                                GUIDED MISSILES
9                                               GROUND BASED AIR DEFENSE........           9,170           9,170
10                                              JAVELIN.........................           1,009           1,009
11                                              FOLLOW ON TO SMAW...............          24,666          24,666
12                                              ANTI-ARMOR WEAPONS SYSTEM-HEAVY           17,080          17,080
                                                 (AAWS-H).
                                                COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
15                                              COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND               47,312          47,312
                                                 CONTROL SYSTEM (C.
                                                REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT
16                                              REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT.......          16,469          16,469
                                                COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM (NON-
                                                 TEL)
19                                              ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION (COMM &             7,433           7,433
                                                 ELEC).
20                                              AIR OPERATIONS C2 SYSTEMS.......          15,917          15,917
                                                RADAR + EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)
21                                              RADAR SYSTEMS...................          17,772          17,772
22                                              GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR           123,758         123,758
                                                 (G/ATOR).
23                                              RQ-21 UAS.......................          80,217          80,217
                                                INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)

[[Page S4185]]

 
24                                              GCSS-MC.........................           1,089           1,089
25                                              FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM.............          13,258          13,258
26                                              INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..          56,379          56,379
29                                              RQ-11 UAV.......................           1,976           1,976
31                                              DCGS-MC.........................           1,149           1,149
32                                              UAS PAYLOADS....................           2,971           2,971
                                                OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
34                                              NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE                76,302          76,302
                                                 NETWORK (NGEN).
35                                              COMMON COMPUTER RESOURCES.......          41,802          41,802
36                                              COMMAND POST SYSTEMS............          90,924          90,924
37                                              RADIO SYSTEMS...................          43,714          43,714
38                                              COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL SYSTEMS          66,383          66,383
39                                              COMM & ELEC INFRASTRUCTURE                30,229          30,229
                                                 SUPPORT.
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
40                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           2,738           2,738
                                                ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES
41                                              COMMERCIAL CARGO VEHICLES.......          88,312          88,312
                                                TACTICAL VEHICLES
43                                              MOTOR TRANSPORT MODIFICATIONS...          13,292          13,292
45                                              JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....         113,230         113,230
46                                              FAMILY OF TACTICAL TRAILERS.....           2,691           2,691
                                                ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
48                                              ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL EQUIP                   18              18
                                                 ASSORT.
50                                              TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS...........              78              78
51                                              POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED........          17,973          17,973
52                                              AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....           7,371           7,371
53                                              EOD SYSTEMS.....................          14,021          14,021
                                                MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
54                                              PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....          31,523          31,523
                                                GENERAL PROPERTY
58                                              TRAINING DEVICES................          33,658          33,658
60                                              FAMILY OF CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT          21,315          21,315
61                                              FAMILY OF INTERNALLY                       9,654           9,654
                                                 TRANSPORTABLE VEH (ITV).
                                                OTHER SUPPORT
62                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           6,026           6,026
                                                SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
64                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          22,848          22,848
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS.       1,362,769       1,362,769
 
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                TACTICAL FORCES
1                                               F-35............................       4,401,894       4,401,894
2                                               F-35 (AP).......................         404,500         404,500
                                                TACTICAL AIRLIFT
3                                               KC-46A TANKER...................       2,884,591       2,884,591
                                                OTHER AIRLIFT
4                                               C-130J..........................         145,655         145,655
6                                               HC-130J.........................         317,576         317,576
7                                               HC-130J (AP)....................          20,000          20,000
8                                               MC-130J.........................         548,358         548,358
9                                               MC-130J (AP)....................          50,000          50,000
                                                HELICOPTERS
10                                              UUH-1N REPLACEMENT..............          18,337         320,637
                                                    HH-60 Blackhawks, initial                          [302,300]
                                                    spares, and support
                                                    equipment.
                                                MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT
12                                              CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C............           2,637           2,637
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
13                                              TARGET DRONES...................         114,656         114,656
14                                              RQ-4............................          12,966          12,966
15                                              MQ-9............................         122,522          35,522
                                                    Air Force requested                                [-87,000]
                                                    realignment.
                                                STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
16                                              B-2A............................          46,729          46,729
17                                              B-1B............................         116,319         116,319
18                                              B-52............................         109,020         109,020
                                                TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
20                                              A-10............................           1,289           1,289
21                                              F-15............................         105,685         105,685
22                                              F-16............................          97,331         185,631
                                                    Active missile warning                              [12,000]
                                                    system.
                                                    Anti-jam global positioning                          [5,000]
                                                    system (GPS) upgrade.
                                                    Digital radar warning system                        [23,000]
                                                    Multi-mission computer and                          [48,300]
                                                    MIDS-JTRS.
23                                              F-22A...........................         163,008         163,008
24                                              F-35 MODIFICATIONS..............         175,811         175,811
25                                              INCREMENT 3.2B..................          76,410          76,410
26                                              INCREMENT 3.2B (AP).............           2,000           2,000
                                                AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
27                                              C-5.............................          24,192          24,192
29                                              C-17A...........................          21,555          21,555
30                                              C-21............................           5,439           5,439
31                                              C-32A...........................          35,235          35,235

[[Page S4186]]

 
32                                              C-37A...........................           5,004           5,004
                                                TRAINER AIRCRAFT
33                                              GLIDER MODS.....................             394             394
34                                              T-6.............................          12,765          12,765
35                                              T-1.............................          25,073          25,073
36                                              T-38............................          45,090          45,090
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
37                                              U-2 MODS........................          36,074          36,074
38                                              KC-10A (ATCA)...................           4,570           4,570
39                                              C-12............................           1,995           1,995
40                                              VC-25A MOD......................         102,670         102,670
41                                              C-40............................          13,984          13,984
42                                              C-130...........................           9,168           9,168
43                                              C-130J MODS.....................          89,424          89,424
44                                              C-135...........................          64,161          64,161
45                                              COMPASS CALL MODS...............         130,257         155,857
                                                    Air Force requested                                 [25,600]
                                                    realignment from Initial
                                                    Spares.
46                                              RC-135..........................         211,438         211,438
47                                              E-3.............................          82,786          82,786
48                                              E-4.............................          53,348          53,348
49                                              E-8.............................           6,244           6,244
50                                              AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL             223,427         223,427
                                                 SYSTEM.
51                                              FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-SIGHT             4,673           4,673
                                                 TERMINALS.
52                                              H-1.............................           9,007           9,007
54                                              H-60............................          91,357          91,357
55                                              RQ-4 MODS.......................          32,045          32,045
56                                              HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.........          30,767          30,767
57                                              OTHER AIRCRAFT..................          33,886          33,886
59                                              MQ-9 MODS.......................         141,929         141,929
60                                              CV-22 MODS......................          63,395          63,395
                                                AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
61                                              INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....         686,491         747,891
                                                    Air Force requested                                [-25,600]
                                                    realignment.
                                                    Air Force requested                                 [87,000]
                                                    realignment from MQ-9.
                                                COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
62                                              AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT SUPPORT             121,935         121,935
                                                 EQUIP.
                                                POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT
63                                              B-2A............................             154             154
64                                              B-2A............................          43,330          43,330
65                                              B-52............................          28,125          28,125
66                                              C-17A...........................          23,559          23,559
69                                              F-15............................           2,980           2,980
70                                              F-16............................          15,155          15,155
71                                              F-22A...........................          48,505          48,505
74                                              RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION CHARGES....              99              99
                                                INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
75                                              INDUSTRIAL RESPONSIVENESS.......          14,126          14,126
                                                WAR CONSUMABLES
76                                              WAR CONSUMABLES.................         120,036         120,036
                                                OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
77                                              OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES........       1,252,824       1,252,824
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
78                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............          16,952          16,952
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR       13,922,917      14,313,517
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT--
                                                 BALLISTIC
1                                               MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-BALLISTIC          70,247          70,247
                                                TACTICAL
2                                               JOINT AIR-SURFACE STANDOFF               431,645         431,645
                                                 MISSILE.
3                                               LRASM0..........................          59,511          59,511
4                                               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X).............         127,438         127,438
5                                               AMRAAM..........................         350,144         350,144
6                                               PREDATOR HELLFIRE MISSILE.......          33,955          33,955
7                                               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.............          92,361          92,361
                                                INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
8                                               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/POL                     977             977
                                                 PREVENTION.
                                                CLASS IV
9                                               ICBM FUZE MOD...................          17,095          17,095
10                                              MM III MODIFICATIONS............          68,692          68,692
11                                              AGM-65D MAVERICK................             282             282
13                                              AIR LAUNCH CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)          21,762          21,762
14                                              SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.............          15,349          15,349
                                                MISSILE SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
15                                              INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....          81,607          81,607
                                                SPECIAL PROGRAMS
30                                              SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS.........          46,125          46,125
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
31                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............       1,009,431       1,009,431
                                                TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR         2,426,621       2,426,621
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE

[[Page S4187]]

 
                                                SPACE PROGRAMS
1                                               ADVANCED EHF....................         645,569         645,569
2                                               AF SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM........          42,375          42,375
3                                               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS............          26,984          26,984
4                                               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-SIGHT            88,963          88,963
                                                 TERMINALS.
5                                               WIDEBAND GAPFILLER                        86,272          86,272
                                                 SATELLITES(SPACE).
6                                               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT...........          34,059          34,059
7                                               GLOBAL POSTIONING (SPACE).......           2,169           2,169
8                                               SPACEBORNE EQUIP (COMSEC).......          46,708          46,708
9                                               GLOBAL POSITIONING (SPACE)......          13,171          13,171
10                                              MILSATCOM.......................          41,799          41,799
11                                              EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH                768,586         768,586
                                                 CAPABILITY.
12                                              EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH                737,853         737,853
                                                 VEH(SPACE).
13                                              SBIR HIGH (SPACE)...............         362,504         362,504
14                                              NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM..........           4,395           4,395
15                                              SPACE MODS......................           8,642           8,642
16                                              SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM SPACE....         123,088         123,088
                                                SPARES
17                                              INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....          22,606          22,606
                                                TOTAL SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR           3,055,743       3,055,743
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, AIR
                                                 FORCE
                                                ROCKETS
1                                               ROCKETS.........................          18,734          18,734
                                                CARTRIDGES
2                                               CARTRIDGES......................         220,237         220,237
                                                BOMBS
3                                               PRACTICE BOMBS..................          97,106          97,106
4                                               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........         581,561         581,561
5                                               MASSIVE ORDNANCE PENETRATOR                3,600           3,600
                                                 (MOP).
6                                               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION....         303,988         303,988
                                                OTHER ITEMS
7                                               CAD/PAD.........................          38,890          38,890
8                                               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL                5,714           5,714
                                                 (EOD).
9                                               SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........             740             740
10                                              MODIFICATIONS...................             573             573
11                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           5,156           5,156
                                                FLARES
12                                              FLARES..........................         134,709         134,709
                                                FUZES
13                                              FUZES...........................         229,252         229,252
                                                SMALL ARMS
14                                              SMALL ARMS......................          37,459          37,459
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,       1,677,719       1,677,719
                                                 AIR FORCE.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES
1                                               PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....          14,437          14,437
                                                CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES
2                                               MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.........          24,812          24,812
3                                               CAP VEHICLES....................             984             984
4                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          11,191          11,191
                                                SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
5                                               SECURITY AND TACTICAL VEHICLES..           5,361           5,361
6                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           4,623           4,623
                                                FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
7                                               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH RESCUE                12,451          12,451
                                                 VEHICLES.
                                                MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
8                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          18,114          18,114
                                                BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
9                                               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV & CLEANING               2,310           2,310
                                                 EQUIP.
10                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          46,868          46,868
                                                COMM SECURITY EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
12                                              COMSEC EQUIPMENT................          72,359          72,359
                                                INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
14                                              INTELLIGENCE TRAINING EQUIPMENT.           6,982           6,982
15                                              INTELLIGENCE COMM EQUIPMENT.....          30,504          35,604
                                                    Air Force requested                                  [5,100]
                                                    realignment from AFNET.
                                                ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
16                                              AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL & LANDING             55,803          55,803
                                                 SYS.
17                                              NATIONAL AIRSPACE SYSTEM........           2,673           2,673
18                                              BATTLE CONTROL SYSTEM--FIXED....           5,677           5,677
19                                              THEATER AIR CONTROL SYS                    1,163           1,163
                                                 IMPROVEMENTS.
20                                              WEATHER OBSERVATION FORECAST....          21,667          21,667
21                                              STRATEGIC COMMAND AND CONTROL...          39,803          39,803
22                                              CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN COMPLEX.......          24,618          24,618
23                                              MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS........          15,868          15,868
25                                              INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN & ANALY              9,331           9,331
                                                 NETWORK (ISPAN).
                                                SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS
26                                              GENERAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY..          41,779          41,779
27                                              AF GLOBAL COMMAND & CONTROL SYS.          15,729          15,729
28                                              MOBILITY COMMAND AND CONTROL....           9,814           9,814

[[Page S4188]]

 
29                                              AIR FORCE PHYSICAL SECURITY               99,460          99,460
                                                 SYSTEM.
30                                              COMBAT TRAINING RANGES..........          34,850          34,850
31                                              MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY COMM         198,925         198,925
                                                 N.
32                                              WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE (WAS)....           6,943           6,943
33                                              C3 COUNTERMEASURES..............          19,580          19,580
34                                              GCSS-AF FOS.....................           1,743           1,743
36                                              THEATER BATTLE MGT C2 SYSTEM....           9,659           9,659
37                                              AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CTR-WPN            15,474          15,474
                                                 SYS.
38                                              AIR OPERATIONS CENTER (AOC) 10.2          30,623          30,623
                                                AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS
39                                              INFORMATION TRANSPORT SYSTEMS...          40,043          40,043
40                                              AFNET...........................         146,897         141,797
                                                    Air Force requested                                 [-5,100]
                                                    realignment.
41                                              JOINT COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT               5,182           5,182
                                                 ELEMENT (JCSE).
42                                              USCENTCOM.......................          13,418          13,418
                                                ORGANIZATION AND BASE
52                                              TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..........         109,836         109,836
53                                              RADIO EQUIPMENT.................          16,266          16,266
54                                              CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL EQUIPMENT......           7,449           7,449
55                                              BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE........         109,215         109,215
                                                MODIFICATIONS
56                                              COMM ELECT MODS.................          65,700          65,700
                                                PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE EQUIP
58                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          54,416          54,416
                                                DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS HANDLING EQ
59                                              MECHANIZED MATERIAL HANDLING               7,344           7,344
                                                 EQUIP.
                                                BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
60                                              BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT.........           6,852           6,852
63                                              MOBILITY EQUIPMENT..............           8,146           8,146
64                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          28,427          28,427
                                                SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
66                                              DARP RC135......................          25,287          25,287
67                                              DCGS-AF.........................         169,201         169,201
69                                              SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM..........         576,710         576,710
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
70                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............      15,119,705      15,119,705
                                                SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
72                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          15,784          15,784
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR          17,438,056      17,438,056
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
37                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD............          29,211           6,111
                                                    Mentor Protege..............                       [-23,100]
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
36                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               4,399           4,399
                                                 PROGRAM (ISSP).
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
40                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS............          24,979          24,979
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
6                                               INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY....          21,347          21,347
7                                               TELEPORT PROGRAM................          50,597          50,597
8                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          10,420          10,420
9                                               NET CENTRIC ENTERPRISE SERVICES            1,634           1,634
                                                 (NCES).
10                                              DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEM                87,235          87,235
                                                 NETWORK.
11                                              CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.......           4,528           4,528
12                                              WHITE HOUSE COMMUNICATION AGENCY          36,846          36,846
13                                              SENIOR LEADERSHIP ENTERPRISE....         599,391         599,391
15                                              JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS           150,221         150,221
                                                 (JRSS).
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
17                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................           2,055           2,055
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
20                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................           1,057           1,057
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCAA
1                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           2,964           2,964
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
38                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS............           7,988           7,988
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                 AGENCY
23                                              THAAD...........................         369,608         369,608
24                                              AEGIS BMD.......................         463,801         463,801
25                                              BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS............           5,503           5,503
28                                              AEGIS ASHORE PHASE III..........          57,493          57,493
29                                              IRON DOME.......................          42,000          42,000
30                                              AEGIS BMD HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE.          50,098          50,098
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
3                                               PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION........          14,232          14,232
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE THREAT
                                                 REDUCTION AGENCY
21                                              VEHICLES........................             200             200
22                                              OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT...........           6,437           6,437
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DODEA
19                                              AUTOMATION/EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT &             288             288
                                                 LOGISTICS.
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
2                                               MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................              92              92

[[Page S4189]]

 
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMACT
18                                              MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................           8,060           8,060
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
41                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............         568,864         568,864
                                                AVIATION PROGRAMS
42                                              ROTARY WING UPGRADES AND                 150,396         168,996
                                                 SUSTAINMENT.
                                                    OCONUS training loss                                [18,600]
                                                    replacement.
43                                              UNMANNED ISR....................          21,190          21,190
45                                              NON-STANDARD AVIATION...........           4,905           4,905
46                                              U-28............................           3,970           3,970
47                                              MH-47 CHINOOK...................          25,022          25,022
49                                              CV-22 MODIFICATION..............          19,008          19,008
51                                              MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE....          10,598          25,398
                                                    MQ-9 capability enhancements                        [14,800]
53                                              PRECISION STRIKE PACKAGE........         213,122         200,022
                                                    SOCOM requested transfer....                       [-13,100]
54                                              AC/MC-130J......................          73,548          86,648
                                                    SOCOM requested transfer....                        [13,100]
55                                              C-130 MODIFICATIONS.............          32,970          32,970
                                                SHIPBUILDING
56                                              UNDERWATER SYSTEMS..............          37,098          37,098
                                                AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
57                                              ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.............         105,267         105,267
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS
58                                              INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS............          79,963          79,963
59                                              DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/                13,432          13,432
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
60                                              OTHER ITEMS <$5M................          66,436          66,436
61                                              COMBATANT CRAFT SYSTEMS.........          55,820          55,820
62                                              SPECIAL PROGRAMS................         107,432         107,432
63                                              TACTICAL VEHICLES...............          67,849          67,849
64                                              WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M............         245,781         245,781
65                                              COMBAT MISSION REQUIREMENTS.....          19,566          19,566
66                                              GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE                  3,437           3,437
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
67                                              OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                  17,299          17,299
                                                 INTELLIGENCE.
69                                              OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS........         219,945         219,945
                                                CBDP
70                                              CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL SITUATIONAL          148,203         148,203
                                                 AWARENESS.
71                                              CB PROTECTION & HAZARD                   161,113         161,113
                                                 MITIGATION.
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE.       4,524,918       4,535,218
 
                                                JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                                                 FUND
                                                JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                                                 FUND
1                                               JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS            99,300          99,300
                                                 FUND.
                                                TOTAL JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL            99,300          99,300
                                                 NEEDS FUND.
 
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT...............     101,971,592     102,434,976
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

       (a) Procurement.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2017         Senate
                     Line                                     Item                    Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                ROTARY
6                                               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN...          78,040          78,040
                                                MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
15                                              MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON (MIP)....          21,400          21,400
20                                              EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..........          42,700          42,700
26                                              RQ-7 UAV MODS...................           1,775           1,775
27                                              UAS MODS........................           4,420           4,420
                                                GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
30                                              CMWS............................          56,115          56,115
31                                              CIRCM...........................         108,721         108,721
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY         313,171         313,171
 
                                                MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM
4                                               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY............         455,830         455,830
                                                ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYS
7                                               JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM SUMMARY.          15,567          15,567
8                                               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY............          80,652          80,652
10                                              GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......          75,991          75,991
12                                              LETHAL MINIATURE AERIAL MISSILE            4,777           4,777
                                                 SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                                                TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY.         632,817         632,817
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY

[[Page S4190]]

 
                                                MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT
                                                 VEHICLES
7                                               PALADIN INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT            125,184         125,184
                                                 (PIM).
9                                               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD)............           5,950           5,950
                                                WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES
17                                              MORTAR SYSTEMS..................          22,410          22,410
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY         153,544         153,544
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, ARMY
                                                SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION
2                                               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..........           9,642           9,642
4                                               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.........           6,607           6,607
5                                               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES............           1,077           1,077
6                                               CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES............          28,534          28,534
7                                               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES............          20,000          20,000
8                                               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES............           7,423           7,423
                                                MORTAR AMMUNITION
9                                               60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........          10,000          10,000
10                                              81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........           2,677           2,677
                                                TANK AMMUNITION
12                                              CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM AND                8,999           8,999
                                                 120MM, ALL TYPES.
                                                ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
14                                              ARTILLERY PROJECTILE, 155MM, ALL          30,348          30,348
                                                 TYPES.
15                                              PROJ 155MM EXTENDED RANGE M982..             140             140
16                                              ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS, FUZES AND          29,655          29,655
                                                 PRIMERS, ALL.
                                                MINES
17                                              MINES & CLEARING CHARGES, ALL             16,866          16,866
                                                 TYPES.
                                                NETWORKED MUNITIONS
18                                              SPIDER NETWORK MUNITIONS, ALL             10,353               0
                                                 TYPES.
                                                    Early to need...............                       [-10,353]
                                                ROCKETS
19                                              SHOULDER LAUNCHED MUNITIONS, ALL          63,210          63,210
                                                 TYPES.
20                                              ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES.....          42,851          42,851
                                                OTHER AMMUNITION
22                                              DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.           6,373           6,373
23                                              GRENADES, ALL TYPES.............           4,143           4,143
24                                              SIGNALS, ALL TYPES..............           1,852           1,852
                                                MISCELLANEOUS
27                                              NON-LETHAL AMMUNITION, ALL TYPES             773             773
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,         301,523         291,170
                                                 ARMY.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                                                TACTICAL VEHICLES
2                                               SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:..........           4,180           4,180
8                                               FAMILY OF MEDIUM TACTICAL VEH            299,476         299,476
                                                 (FMTV).
10                                              FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                   6,122           6,122
                                                 VEHICLES (FHTV).
11                                              PLS ESP.........................         106,358         106,358
12                                              HVY EXPANDED MOBILE TACTICAL             203,766         203,766
                                                 TRUCK EXT SERV.
13                                              TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                 101,154         101,154
                                                 PROTECTION KITS.
14                                              MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP....         155,456         155,456
                                                COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS
19                                              WIN-T--GROUND FORCES TACTICAL              9,572           9,572
                                                 NETWORK.
                                                COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
25                                              SHF TERM........................          24,000          24,000
                                                COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
47                                              CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE......           1,550           1,550
                                                INFORMATION SECURITY
51                                              COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY (COMSEC)           1,928           1,928
                                                COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS
56                                              INSTALLATION INFO INFRASTRUCTURE          20,510          20,510
                                                 MOD PROGRAM.
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT
                                                 (TIARA)
62                                              DCGS-A (MIP)....................          33,032          33,032
64                                              TROJAN (MIP)....................           3,305           3,305
66                                              CI HUMINT AUTO REPRTING AND                7,233           7,233
                                                 COLL(CHARCS).
69                                              BIOMETRIC TACTICAL COLLECTION              5,670           5,670
                                                 DEVICES (MIP).
                                                ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                                                 (EW)
70                                              LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER MORTAR RADAR          25,892          25,892
74                                              FAMILY OF PERSISTENT                      11,610          11,610
                                                 SURVEILLANCE CAPABILITIE.
75                                              COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY              23,890          23,890
                                                 COUNTERMEASURES.
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV. (TAC
                                                 SURV)
80                                              INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION FAMILY            4,270           4,270
                                                 OF SYSTEMS.
89                                              MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM......           2,572           2,572
                                                ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2 SYSTEMS
92                                              AIR & MSL DEFENSE PLANNING &              69,958          69,958
                                                 CONTROL SYS.
                                                ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
102                                             AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING EQUIP.           9,900           9,900
                                                ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO VISUAL SYS (A/
                                                 V)
108                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (SURVEYING                96              96
                                                 EQUIPMENT).
                                                CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT
114                                             CBRN DEFENSE....................           1,841           1,841
                                                BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
115                                             TACTICAL BRIDGING...............          26,000          26,000
                                                ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION)
                                                 EQUIPMENT

[[Page S4191]]

 
124                                             ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE SYSTEMS...             268             268
128                                             FAMILY OF BOATS AND MOTORS......             280             280
                                                COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
129                                             HEATERS AND ECU'S...............             894             894
134                                             FORCE PROVIDER..................          53,800          53,800
135                                             FIELD FEEDING EQUIPMENT.........           2,665           2,665
136                                             CARGO AERIAL DEL & PERSONNEL               2,400           2,400
                                                 PARACHUTE SYSTEM.
137                                             FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT AND                  9,789           9,789
                                                 CONSTRUCTION SETS.
138                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (ENG SPT)...             300             300
                                                PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
139                                             QUALITY SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT..           4,800           4,800
140                                             DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS, PETROLEUM           78,240          78,240
                                                 & WATER.
                                                MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
141                                             COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..........           5,763           5,763
                                                MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
142                                             MOBILE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT               1,609           1,609
                                                 SYSTEMS.
143                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (MAINT EQ)             145             145
                                                CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
144                                             GRADER, ROAD MTZD, HVY, 6X4                3,047           3,047
                                                 (CCE).
148                                             TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...........           4,426           4,426
151                                             HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER EXCAVATOR           2,900           2,900
                                                 (HMEE).
155                                             ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (CONST                  96              96
                                                 EQUIP).
                                                GENERATORS
158                                             GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIP.          31,761          31,761
                                                MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT
160                                             FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.............             846             846
                                                TEST MEASURE AND DIG EQUIPMENT
                                                 (TMD)
168                                             TEST EQUIPMENT MODERNIZATION               1,140           1,140
                                                 (TEMOD).
                                                OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
170                                             RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER SUPPORT            8,500           8,500
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY...       1,373,010       1,373,010
 
                                                JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT DEFEAT
                                                 FUND
                                                NETWORK ATTACK
1                                               RAPID ACQUISITION AND THREAT             345,472         345,472
                                                 RESPONSE.
                                                STAFF AND INFRASTRUCTURE
2                                               MISSION ENABLERS................          62,800          62,800
                                                TOTAL JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT            408,272         408,272
                                                 DEFEAT FUND.
 
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                COMBAT AIRCRAFT
2                                               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET......         184,912         184,912
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
26                                              STUASL0 UAV.....................          70,000          70,000
                                                MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
35                                              SH-60 SERIES....................           3,000           3,000
36                                              H-1 SERIES......................           3,740           3,740
37                                              EP-3 SERIES.....................           7,505           7,505
47                                              SPECIAL PROJECT AIRCRAFT........          14,869          14,869
51                                              COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT............          98,240          98,240
59                                              V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT) OSPREY...           8,740           8,740
                                                AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
63                                              SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........           1,500           1,500
                                                AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
                                                 FACILITIES
65                                              AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES..             524             524
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY         393,030         393,030
 
                                                WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                TACTICAL MISSILES
10                                              HELLFIRE........................           8,600           8,600
                                                TOTAL WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY.           8,600           8,600
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY & MC
                                                NAVY AMMUNITION
1                                               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........          40,366          40,366
2                                               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL TYPES.....           8,860           8,860
6                                               AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES..           7,060           7,060
13                                              PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION......           1,122           1,122
14                                              AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5 MILLION.           3,495           3,495
                                                MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
15                                              SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION...........           1,205           1,205
17                                              40 MM, ALL TYPES................             539             539
18                                              60MM, ALL TYPES.................             909             909
20                                              120MM, ALL TYPES................             530             530
22                                              ROCKETS, ALL TYPES..............             469             469
23                                              ARTILLERY, ALL TYPES............           1,196           1,196
24                                              DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.             261             261
25                                              FUZE, ALL TYPES.................             217             217
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY           66,229          66,229
                                                 & MC.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                                                OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT

[[Page S4192]]

 
81                                              DCGS-N..........................          12,000          12,000
                                                OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
116                                             EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL               99,329          99,329
                                                 EQUIP.
                                                CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT
                                                 EQUIPMENT
124                                             FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.........             630             630
                                                SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
133                                             FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION              25              25
                                                COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
137                                             COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          10,562          10,562
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
138                                             CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           1,660           1,660
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY...         124,206         124,206
 
                                                PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS
                                                ARTILLERY AND OTHER WEAPONS
6                                               WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES                  572             572
                                                 UNDER $5 MILLION.
                                                GUIDED MISSILES
10                                              JAVELIN.........................           1,606           1,606
                                                OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
18                                              MODIFICATION KITS...............           2,600           2,600
                                                COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM (NON-
                                                 TEL)
19                                              ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION (COMM &             2,200           2,200
                                                 ELEC).
                                                INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)
26                                              INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..          20,981          20,981
29                                              RQ-11 UAV.......................           3,817           3,817
                                                OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
35                                              COMMON COMPUTER RESOURCES.......           2,600           2,600
37                                              RADIO SYSTEMS...................           9,563           9,563
                                                ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
53                                              EOD SYSTEMS.....................          75,000          75,000
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS.         118,939         118,939
 
                                                AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                OTHER AIRLIFT
4                                               C-130J..........................          73,000          73,000
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
15                                              MQ-9............................         453,030         453,030
                                                STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
19                                              LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                  135,801         135,801
                                                 COUNTERMEASURES.
                                                TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
20                                              A-10............................          23,850          23,850
                                                OTHER AIRCRAFT
47                                              E-3.............................           6,600           6,600
56                                              HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.........          13,550          13,550
57                                              OTHER AIRCRAFT..................           7,500           7,500
59                                              MQ-9 MODS.......................         112,068         112,068
                                                AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
61                                              INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....          25,600          25,600
                                                OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
77                                              OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES........           8,400           8,400
                                                TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR          859,399         859,399
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                TACTICAL
6                                               PREDATOR HELLFIRE MISSILE.......         145,125         145,125
7                                               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.............         167,800         167,800
                                                CLASS IV
11                                              AGM-65D MAVERICK................          26,620          26,620
                                                TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR           339,545         339,545
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, AIR
                                                 FORCE
                                                ROCKETS
1                                               ROCKETS.........................          60,000          60,000
                                                CARTRIDGES
2                                               CARTRIDGES......................           9,830           9,830
                                                BOMBS
4                                               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........           7,921           7,921
6                                               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION....         403,126         403,126
                                                FLARES
12                                              FLARES..........................           6,531           6,531
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,         487,408         487,408
                                                 AIR FORCE.
 
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
                                                PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES
1                                               PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....           2,003           2,003
                                                CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES
2                                               MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.........           9,066           9,066
4                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          12,264          12,264
                                                SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
6                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          16,789          16,789
                                                FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
7                                               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH RESCUE                48,590          48,590
                                                 VEHICLES.

[[Page S4193]]

 
                                                MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
8                                               ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           2,366           2,366
                                                BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
9                                               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV & CLEANING               6,468           6,468
                                                 EQUIP.
10                                              ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           9,271           9,271
                                                ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
16                                              AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL & LANDING             42,650          42,650
                                                 SYS.
                                                SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS
29                                              AIR FORCE PHYSICAL SECURITY                7,500           7,500
                                                 SYSTEM.
33                                              C3 COUNTERMEASURES..............             620             620
                                                ORGANIZATION AND BASE
52                                              TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..........           8,100           8,100
                                                MODIFICATIONS
56                                              COMM ELECT MODS.................           3,800           3,800
                                                BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
61                                              ENGINEERING AND EOD EQUIPMENT...          53,900          53,900
                                                SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
67                                              DCGS-AF.........................             800             800
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
68                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............       3,472,094       3,472,094
                                                TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR           3,696,281       3,696,281
                                                 FORCE.
 
                                                PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE
                                                MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
7                                               TELEPORT PROGRAM................           3,900           3,900
16                                              DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS                2,000           2,000
                                                 NETWORK.
                                                CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
17                                              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............          32,482          32,482
                                                AVIATION PROGRAMS
41                                              MC-12...........................           5,000           5,000
43                                              UNMANNED ISR....................          11,880          11,880
46                                              U-28............................          38,283          38,283
                                                AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
57                                              ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.............          52,504          52,504
                                                OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS
58                                              INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS............          22,000          22,000
60                                              OTHER ITEMS <$5M................          11,580          11,580
62                                              SPECIAL PROGRAMS................          13,549          13,549
63                                              TACTICAL VEHICLES...............           3,200           3,200
69                                              OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS........          42,056          42,056
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE.         238,434         238,434
 
                                                TOTAL PROCUREMENT...............       9,514,408       9,504,055
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

     SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

       (a) Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2017         Senate
                Line                    Program Element             Item              Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, ARMY
                                     ....................  BASIC RESEARCH
1                                    0601101A              IN-HOUSE LABORATORY            12,381          12,381
                                                            INDEPENDENT RESEARCH.
2                                    0601102A              DEFENSE RESEARCH              253,116         253,116
                                                            SCIENCES.
3                                    0601103A              UNIVERSITY RESEARCH            69,166          69,166
                                                            INITIATIVES.
4                                    0601104A              UNIVERSITY AND                 94,280          94,280
                                                            INDUSTRY RESEARCH
                                                            CENTERS.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL BASIC                428,943         428,943
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  APPLIED RESEARCH
5                                    0602105A              MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY.          31,533          37,033
                                     ....................     Ground vehicle                             [5,500]
                                                               coating system.
6                                    0602120A              SENSORS AND                    36,109          38,109
                                                            ELECTRONIC
                                                            SURVIVABILITY.
                                     ....................      Program increase.                         [2,000]
7                                    0602122A              TRACTOR HIP..........           6,995           6,995
8                                    0602211A              AVIATION TECHNOLOGY..          65,914          65,914
9                                    0602270A              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             25,466          25,466
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
10                                   0602303A              MISSILE TECHNOLOGY...          44,313          44,313
11                                   0602307A              ADVANCED WEAPONS               28,803          28,803
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
12                                   0602308A              ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND          27,688          27,688
                                                            SIMULATION.
13                                   0602601A              COMBAT VEHICLE AND             67,959          67,959
                                                            AUTOMOTIVE
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
14                                   0602618A              BALLISTICS TECHNOLOGY          85,436          85,436
15                                   0602622A              CHEMICAL, SMOKE AND             3,923           3,923
                                                            EQUIPMENT DEFEATING
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
16                                   0602623A              JOINT SERVICE SMALL             5,545           5,545
                                                            ARMS PROGRAM.
17                                   0602624A              WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS          53,581          53,581
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.

[[Page S4194]]

 
18                                   0602705A              ELECTRONICS AND                56,322          56,322
                                                            ELECTRONIC DEVICES.
19                                   0602709A              NIGHT VISION                   36,079          36,079
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
20                                   0602712A              COUNTERMINE SYSTEMS..          26,497          26,497
21                                   0602716A              HUMAN FACTORS                  23,671          23,671
                                                            ENGINEERING
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
22                                   0602720A              ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY          22,151          22,151
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
23                                   0602782A              COMMAND, CONTROL,              37,803          37,803
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
24                                   0602783A              COMPUTER AND SOFTWARE          13,811          13,811
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
25                                   0602784A              MILITARY ENGINEERING           67,416          67,416
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
26                                   0602785A              MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/            26,045          21,045
                                                            TRAINING TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      Decrease for                             [-5,000]
                                                               social science
                                                               research.
27                                   0602786A              WARFIGHTER TECHNOLOGY          37,403          37,403
28                                   0602787A              MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY...          77,111          77,111
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED              907,574         910,074
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
29                                   0603001A              WARFIGHTER ADVANCED            38,831          38,831
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
30                                   0603002A              MEDICAL ADVANCED               68,365          68,365
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
31                                   0603003A              AVIATION ADVANCED              94,280          94,280
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
32                                   0603004A              WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS          68,714          68,714
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
33                                   0603005A              COMBAT VEHICLE AND            122,132         172,132
                                                            AUTOMOTIVE ADVANCED
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      Emerging                                 [50,000]
                                                               requirement.
34                                   0603006A              SPACE APPLICATION               3,904           3,904
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
35                                   0603007A              MANPOWER, PERSONNEL            14,417          14,417
                                                            AND TRAINING
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
37                                   0603009A              TRACTOR HIKE.........           8,074           8,074
38                                   0603015A              NEXT GENERATION                18,969          18,969
                                                            TRAINING &
                                                            SIMULATION SYSTEMS.
39                                   0603020A              TRACTOR ROSE.........          11,910          11,910
40                                   0603125A              COMBATING TERRORISM--          27,686          27,686
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
41                                   0603130A              TRACTOR NAIL.........           2,340           2,340
42                                   0603131A              TRACTOR EGGS.........           2,470           2,470
43                                   0603270A              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             27,893          22,893
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      General decrease.                        [-5,000]
44                                   0603313A              MISSILE AND ROCKET             52,190          52,190
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
45                                   0603322A              TRACTOR CAGE.........          11,107          11,107
46                                   0603461A              HIGH PERFORMANCE              177,190         177,190
                                                            COMPUTING
                                                            MODERNIZATION
                                                            PROGRAM.
47                                   0603606A              LANDMINE WARFARE AND           17,451          17,451
                                                            BARRIER ADVANCED
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
48                                   0603607A              JOINT SERVICE SMALL             5,839           5,839
                                                            ARMS PROGRAM.
49                                   0603710A              NIGHT VISION ADVANCED          44,468          44,468
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
50                                   0603728A              ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY          11,137          11,137
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEMONSTRATIONS.
51                                   0603734A              MILITARY ENGINEERING           20,684          20,684
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
52                                   0603772A              ADVANCED TACTICAL              44,239          39,239
                                                            COMPUTER SCIENCE AND
                                                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      General program                          [-5,000]
                                                               decrease.
53                                   0603794A              C3 ADVANCED                    35,775          35,775
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED             930,065         970,065
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES
54                                   0603305A              ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE             9,433           9,433
                                                            SYSTEMS INTEGRATION.
55                                   0603308A              ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS             23,056          23,056
                                                            INTEGRATION.
56                                   0603619A              LANDMINE WARFARE AND           72,117          72,117
                                                            BARRIER--ADV DEV.
57                                   0603627A              SMOKE, OBSCURANT AND           28,244          28,244
                                                            TARGET DEFEATING SYS-
                                                            ADV DEV.
58                                   0603639A              TANK AND MEDIUM                40,096          40,096
                                                            CALIBER AMMUNITION.
59                                   0603747A              SOLDIER SUPPORT AND            10,506          10,506
                                                            SURVIVABILITY.
60                                   0603766A              TACTICAL ELECTRONIC            15,730          15,730
                                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                                            ADV DEV.
61                                   0603774A              NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS           10,321          10,321
                                                            ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
62                                   0603779A              ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY           7,785           7,785
                                                            TECHNOLOGY--DEM/VAL.
63                                   0603790A              NATO RESEARCH AND               2,300           2,300
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
64                                   0603801A              AVIATION--ADV DEV....          10,014          10,014
65                                   0603804A              LOGISTICS AND                  20,834          20,834
                                                            ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--
                                                            ADV DEV.
66                                   0603807A              MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV           33,503          33,503
                                                            DEV.
67                                   0603827A              SOLDIER SYSTEMS--              31,120          40,520
                                                            ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................      Accelerate small                          [9,400]
                                                               arms improvement.
68                                   0604100A              ANALYSIS OF                     6,608           6,608
                                                            ALTERNATIVES.
69                                   0604114A              LOWER TIER AIR                 35,132          35,132
                                                            MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                            (LTAMD) SENSOR.
70                                   0604115A              TECHNOLOGY MATURATION          70,047          70,047
                                                            INITIATIVES.
71                                   0604120A              ASSURED POSITIONING,           83,279          83,279
                                                            NAVIGATION AND
                                                            TIMING (PNT).
73                                   0305251A              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          40,510          40,510
                                                            FORCES AND FORCE
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED             550,635         560,035
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION
74                                   0604201A              AIRCRAFT AVIONICS....          83,248          83,248
75                                   0604270A              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             34,642          34,642
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
77                                   0604290A              MID-TIER NETWORKING            12,172          12,172
                                                            VEHICULAR RADIO
                                                            (MNVR).
78                                   0604321A              ALL SOURCE ANALYSIS             3,958           3,958
                                                            SYSTEM.
79                                   0604328A              TRACTOR CAGE.........          12,525          12,525
80                                   0604601A              INFANTRY SUPPORT               66,943          66,943
                                                            WEAPONS.
82                                   0604611A              JAVELIN..............          20,011          20,011
83                                   0604622A              FAMILY OF HEAVY                11,429          11,429
                                                            TACTICAL VEHICLES.
84                                   0604633A              AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..           3,421           3,421
85                                   0604641A              TACTICAL UNMANNED              39,282          39,282
                                                            GROUND VEHICLE
                                                            (TUGV).
86                                   0604642A              LIGHT TACTICAL                    494             494
                                                            WHEELED VEHICLES.
87                                   0604645A              ARMORED SYSTEMS                 9,678           9,678
                                                            MODERNIZATION (ASM)--
                                                            ENG DEV.
88                                   0604710A              NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--         84,519          84,519
                                                            ENG DEV.
89                                   0604713A              COMBAT FEEDING,                 2,054           2,054
                                                            CLOTHING, AND
                                                            EQUIPMENT.

[[Page S4195]]

 
90                                   0604715A              NON-SYSTEM TRAINING            30,774          30,774
                                                            DEVICES--ENG DEV.
91                                   0604741A              AIR DEFENSE COMMAND,           53,332          53,332
                                                            CONTROL AND
                                                            INTELLIGENCE--ENG
                                                            DEV.
92                                   0604742A              CONSTRUCTIVE                   17,887          17,887
                                                            SIMULATION SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
93                                   0604746A              AUTOMATIC TEST                  8,813           8,813
                                                            EQUIPMENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
94                                   0604760A              DISTRIBUTIVE                   10,487          10,487
                                                            INTERACTIVE
                                                            SIMULATIONS (DIS)--
                                                            ENG DEV.
95                                   0604780A              COMBINED ARMS                  15,068          15,068
                                                            TACTICAL TRAINER
                                                            (CATT) CORE.
96                                   0604798A              BRIGADE ANALYSIS,              89,716          89,716
                                                            INTEGRATION AND
                                                            EVALUATION.
97                                   0604802A              WEAPONS AND                    80,365          80,365
                                                            MUNITIONS--ENG DEV.
98                                   0604804A              LOGISTICS AND                  75,098          75,098
                                                            ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--
                                                            ENG DEV.
99                                   0604805A              COMMAND, CONTROL,               4,245           4,245
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
100                                  0604807A              MEDICAL MATERIEL/              41,124          41,124
                                                            MEDICAL BIOLOGICAL
                                                            DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--
                                                            ENG DEV.
101                                  0604808A              LANDMINE WARFARE/              39,630          39,630
                                                            BARRIER--ENG DEV.
102                                  0604818A              ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND         205,590         205,590
                                                            & CONTROL HARDWARE &
                                                            SOFTWARE.
103                                  0604820A              RADAR DEVELOPMENT....          15,983          15,983
104                                  0604822A              GENERAL FUND                    6,805           6,805
                                                            ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                                                            SYSTEM (GFEBS).
105                                  0604823A              FIREFINDER...........           9,235           9,235
106                                  0604827A              SOLDIER SYSTEMS--              12,393          12,393
                                                            WARRIOR DEM/VAL.
107                                  0604854A              ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--             1,756           1,756
                                                            EMD.
108                                  0605013A              INFORMATION                    74,236          74,236
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
109                                  0605018A              INTEGRATED PERSONNEL          155,584         135,584
                                                            AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                                                            (IPPS-A).
                                     ....................      Unjustified                             [-20,000]
                                                               growth.
110                                  0605028A              ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE         184,221         184,221
                                                            VEHICLE (AMPV).
111                                  0605029A              INTEGRATED GROUND               4,980           4,980
                                                            SECURITY
                                                            SURVEILLANCE
                                                            RESPONSE CAPABILITY
                                                            (IGSSR-C).
112                                  0605030A              JOINT TACTICAL                 15,041          15,041
                                                            NETWORK CENTER
                                                            (JTNC).
113                                  0605031A              JOINT TACTICAL                 16,014          16,014
                                                            NETWORK (JTN).
114                                  0605032A              TRACTOR TIRE.........          27,254          27,254
115                                  0605033A              GROUND-BASED                    5,032           5,032
                                                            OPERATIONAL
                                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                                            EXPEDITIONARY (GBOSS-
                                                            E).
116                                  0605034A              TACTICAL SECURITY               2,904           2,904
                                                            SYSTEM (TSS).
117                                  0605035A              COMMON INFRARED                96,977          96,977
                                                            COUNTERMEASURES
                                                            (CIRCM).
118                                  0605036A              COMBATING WEAPONS OF            2,089           2,089
                                                            MASS DESTRUCTION
                                                            (CWMD).
119                                  0605041A              DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL           33,836          33,836
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
120                                  0605042A              TACTICAL NETWORK               18,824          18,824
                                                            RADIO SYSTEMS (LOW-
                                                            TIER).
121                                  0605047A              CONTRACT WRITING               20,663               0
                                                            SYSTEM.
                                     ....................      Unjustified                             [-20,663]
                                                               request.
122                                  0605051A              AIRCRAFT                       41,133          54,133
                                                            SURVIVABILITY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................      ASE unfunded                             [13,000]
                                                               requirement.
123                                  0605052A              INDIRECT FIRE                  83,995          83,995
                                                            PROTECTION
                                                            CAPABILITY INC 2--
                                                            BLOCK 1.
125                                  0605380A              AMF JOINT TACTICAL              5,028           5,028
                                                            RADIO SYSTEM (JTRS).
126                                  0605450A              JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND            42,972          42,972
                                                            MISSILE (JAGM).
128                                  0605457A              ARMY INTEGRATED AIR           252,811         252,811
                                                            AND MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                            (AIAMD).
131                                  0605766A              NATIONAL CAPABILITIES           4,955           4,955
                                                            INTEGRATION (MIP).
132                                  0605812A              JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           11,530          11,530
                                                            VEHICLE (JLTV)
                                                            ENGINEERING AND
                                                            MANUFACTURING
                                                            DEVELOPMENT PH.
133                                  0605830A              AVIATION GROUND                 2,142           2,142
                                                            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
134                                  0210609A              PALADIN INTEGRATED             41,498          41,498
                                                            MANAGEMENT (PIM).
135                                  0303032A              TROJAN--RH12.........           4,273           4,273
136                                  0304270A              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             14,425          14,425
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM             2,265,094       2,237,431
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  RDT&E MANAGEMENT
                                                            SUPPORT
137                                  0604256A              THREAT SIMULATOR               25,675          25,675
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
138                                  0604258A              TARGET SYSTEMS                 19,122          19,122
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
139                                  0604759A              MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT.          84,777          84,777
140                                  0605103A              RAND ARROYO CENTER...          20,658          20,658
141                                  0605301A              ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL.         236,648         236,648
142                                  0605326A              CONCEPTS                       25,596          25,596
                                                            EXPERIMENTATION
                                                            PROGRAM.
144                                  0605601A              ARMY TEST RANGES AND          293,748         293,748
                                                            FACILITIES.
145                                  0605602A              ARMY TECHNICAL TEST            52,404          52,404
                                                            INSTRUMENTATION AND
                                                            TARGETS.
146                                  0605604A              SURVIVABILITY/                 38,571          38,571
                                                            LETHALITY ANALYSIS.
147                                  0605606A              AIRCRAFT                        4,665           4,665
                                                            CERTIFICATION.
148                                  0605702A              METEOROLOGICAL                  6,925           6,925
                                                            SUPPORT TO RDT&E
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
149                                  0605706A              MATERIEL SYSTEMS               21,677          21,677
                                                            ANALYSIS.
150                                  0605709A              EXPLOITATION OF                12,415          12,415
                                                            FOREIGN ITEMS.
151                                  0605712A              SUPPORT OF                     49,684          49,684
                                                            OPERATIONAL TESTING.
152                                  0605716A              ARMY EVALUATION                55,905          55,905
                                                            CENTER.
153                                  0605718A              ARMY MODELING & SIM X-          7,959           7,959
                                                            CMD COLLABORATION &
                                                            INTEG.
154                                  0605801A              PROGRAMWIDE                    51,822          51,822
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
155                                  0605803A              TECHNICAL INFORMATION          33,323          35,823
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
                                     ....................      Program increase                          [2,500]
                                                               Geospatial.
156                                  0605805A              MUNITIONS                      40,545          40,545
                                                            STANDARDIZATION,
                                                            EFFECTIVENESS AND
                                                            SAFETY.
157                                  0605857A              ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY           2,130           2,130
                                                            TECHNOLOGY MGMT
                                                            SUPPORT.
158                                  0605898A              MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D...          49,885          49,885
159                                  0303260A              DEFENSE MILITARY                2,000           2,000
                                                            DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL RDT&E              1,136,134       1,138,634
                                                            MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
161                                  0603778A              MLRS PRODUCT                    9,663           9,663
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
162                                  0603813A              TRACTOR PULL.........           3,960           3,960
163                                  0605024A              ANTI-TAMPER                     3,638           3,638
                                                            TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT.
164                                  0607131A              WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS          14,517          14,517
                                                            PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT
                                                            PROGRAMS.

[[Page S4196]]

 
165                                  0607133A              TRACTOR SMOKE........           4,479           4,479
166                                  0607134A              LONG RANGE PRECISION           39,275          39,275
                                                            FIRES (LRPF).
167                                  0607135A              APACHE PRODUCT                 66,441          66,441
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
168                                  0607136A              BLACKHAWK PRODUCT              46,765          46,765
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
169                                  0607137A              CHINOOK PRODUCT                91,848          91,848
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
170                                  0607138A              FIXED WING PRODUCT                796             796
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
171                                  0607139A              IMPROVED TURBINE              126,105         126,105
                                                            ENGINE PROGRAM.
172                                  0607140A              EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES           2,369           2,369
                                                            FROM NIE.
173                                  0607141A              LOGISTICS AUTOMATION.           4,563           4,563
174                                  0607665A              FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS.          12,098          12,098
175                                  0607865A              PATRIOT PRODUCT                49,482          49,482
                                                            IMPROVEMENT.
176                                  0202429A              AEROSTAT JOINT                 45,482           4,482
                                                            PROJECT--COCOM
                                                            EXERCISE.
                                     ....................      Change in program                       [-41,000]
                                                               requirement.
178                                  0203728A              JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP           30,455          30,455
                                                            OPERATION
                                                            COORDINATION SYSTEM
                                                            (JADOCS).
179                                  0203735A              COMBAT VEHICLE                316,857         328,857
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
                                     ....................      APS unfunded                             [12,000]
                                                               requirement.
180                                  0203740A              MANEUVER CONTROL                4,031           4,031
                                                            SYSTEM.
181                                  0203744A              AIRCRAFT                       35,793          35,793
                                                            MODIFICATIONS/
                                                            PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT
                                                            PROGRAMS.
182                                  0203752A              AIRCRAFT ENGINE                   259             259
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
183                                  0203758A              DIGITIZATION.........           6,483           6,483
184                                  0203801A              MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE             5,122           5,122
                                                            PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT
                                                            PROGRAM.
185                                  0203802A              OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT           7,491           7,491
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
186                                  0203808A              TRACTOR CARD.........          20,333          20,333
188                                  0205410A              MATERIALS HANDLING                124             124
                                                            EQUIPMENT.
190                                  0205456A              LOWER TIER AIR AND             69,417          69,417
                                                            MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                            (AMD) SYSTEM.
191                                  0205778A              GUIDED MULTIPLE-               22,044          22,044
                                                            LAUNCH ROCKET SYSTEM
                                                            (GMLRS).
192                                  0208053A              JOINT TACTICAL GROUND          12,649          12,649
                                                            SYSTEM.
194                                  0303028A              SECURITY AND                   11,619          11,619
                                                            INTELLIGENCE
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
195                                  0303140A              INFORMATION SYSTEMS            38,280          38,280
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
196                                  0303141A              GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          27,223           2,023
                                                            SYSTEM.
                                     ....................      GCSS unjustified                        [-25,200]
                                                               request.
197                                  0303142A              SATCOM GROUND                  18,815          18,815
                                                            ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).
198                                  0303150A              WWMCCS/GLOBAL COMMAND           4,718           4,718
                                                            AND CONTROL SYSTEM.
202                                  0305204A              TACTICAL UNMANNED               8,218           8,218
                                                            AERIAL VEHICLES.
203                                  0305206A              AIRBORNE                       11,799          11,799
                                                            RECONNAISSANCE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
204                                  0305208A              DISTRIBUTED COMMON             32,284             284
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
                                     ....................      Change in                               [-32,000]
                                                               tactical
                                                               requirements.
205                                  0305219A              MQ-1C GRAY EAGLE UAS.          13,470          13,470
206                                  0305232A              RQ-11 UAV............           1,613           1,613
207                                  0305233A              RQ-7 UAV.............           4,597           4,597
209                                  0310349A              WIN-T INCREMENT 2--             4,867           4,867
                                                            INITIAL NETWORKING.
210                                  0708045A              END ITEM INDUSTRIAL            62,287          62,287
                                                            PREPAREDNESS
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
220                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,625           4,625
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL        1,296,954       1,210,754
                                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,             7,515,399       7,455,936
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, ARMY.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, NAVY
                                     ....................  BASIC RESEARCH
1                                    0601103N              UNIVERSITY RESEARCH           101,714         101,714
                                                            INITIATIVES.
2                                    0601152N              IN-HOUSE LABORATORY            18,508          18,508
                                                            INDEPENDENT RESEARCH.
3                                    0601153N              DEFENSE RESEARCH              422,748         422,748
                                                            SCIENCES.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL BASIC                542,970         542,970
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  APPLIED RESEARCH
4                                    0602114N              POWER PROJECTION               41,371          41,371
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
5                                    0602123N              FORCE PROTECTION              158,745         158,745
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
6                                    0602131M              MARINE CORPS LANDING           51,590          51,590
                                                            FORCE TECHNOLOGY.
7                                    0602235N              COMMON PICTURE                 41,185          41,185
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
8                                    0602236N              WARFIGHTER                     45,467          45,467
                                                            SUSTAINMENT APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
9                                    0602271N              ELECTROMAGNETIC               118,941         118,941
                                                            SYSTEMS APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
10                                   0602435N              OCEAN WARFIGHTING              42,618          42,618
                                                            ENVIRONMENT APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
11                                   0602651M              JOINT NON-LETHAL                6,327           6,327
                                                            WEAPONS APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
12                                   0602747N              UNDERSEA WARFARE              126,313         136,313
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
                                     ....................      Program increase.                        [10,000]
13                                   0602750N              FUTURE NAVAL                  165,103         165,103
                                                            CAPABILITIES APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
14                                   0602782N              MINE AND                       33,916          33,916
                                                            EXPEDITIONARY
                                                            WARFARE APPLIED
                                                            RESEARCH.
15                                   0602898N              SCIENCE AND                    29,575          29,575
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            MANAGEMENT--ONR
                                                            HEADQUARTERS.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED              861,151         871,151
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
16                                   0603114N              POWER PROJECTION               96,406          81,406
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      General decrease.                       [-15,000]
17                                   0603123N              FORCE PROTECTION               48,438          48,438
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
18                                   0603271N              ELECTROMAGNETIC                26,421          26,421
                                                            SYSTEMS ADVANCED
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
19                                   0603640M              USMC ADVANCED                 140,416         140,416
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
20                                   0603651M              JOINT NON-LETHAL               13,117          13,117
                                                            WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
21                                   0603673N              FUTURE NAVAL                  249,092         239,092
                                                            CAPABILITIES
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................      Capable manpower,                       [-10,000]
                                                               and power and
                                                               energy.
22                                   0603680N              MANUFACTURING                  56,712          56,712
                                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
23                                   0603729N              WARFIGHTER PROTECTION           4,789           4,789
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
24                                   0603747N              UNDERSEA WARFARE               25,880          25,880
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.

[[Page S4197]]

 
25                                   0603758N              NAVY WARFIGHTING               60,550          60,550
                                                            EXPERIMENTS AND
                                                            DEMONSTRATIONS.
26                                   0603782N              MINE AND                       15,167          15,167
                                                            EXPEDITIONARY
                                                            WARFARE ADVANCED
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED             736,988         711,988
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES
27                                   0603207N              AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL             48,536          48,536
                                                            APPLICATIONS.
28                                   0603216N              AVIATION                        5,239           5,239
                                                            SURVIVABILITY.
30                                   0603251N              AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.....           1,519           1,519
31                                   0603254N              ASW SYSTEMS                     7,041           7,041
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
32                                   0603261N              TACTICAL AIRBORNE               3,274           3,274
                                                            RECONNAISSANCE.
33                                   0603382N              ADVANCED COMBAT                57,034          57,034
                                                            SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY.
34                                   0603502N              SURFACE AND SHALLOW           165,775         164,275
                                                            WATER MINE
                                                            COUNTERMEASURES.
                                     ....................      Excess prior year                        [-1,500]
                                                               funds.
35                                   0603506N              SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO           87,066          87,066
                                                            DEFENSE.
36                                   0603512N              CARRIER SYSTEMS                 7,605           7,605
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
37                                   0603525N              PILOT FISH...........         132,068         132,068
38                                   0603527N              RETRACT LARCH........          14,546          14,546
39                                   0603536N              RETRACT JUNIPER......         115,435         115,435
40                                   0603542N              RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL.             702             702
41                                   0603553N              SURFACE ASW..........           1,081           1,081
42                                   0603561N              ADVANCED SUBMARINE            100,565         100,565
                                                            SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT.
43                                   0603562N              SUBMARINE TACTICAL              8,782           8,782
                                                            WARFARE SYSTEMS.
44                                   0603563N              SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED          14,590          14,590
                                                            DESIGN.
45                                   0603564N              SHIP PRELIMINARY               15,805          15,805
                                                            DESIGN & FEASIBILITY
                                                            STUDIES.
46                                   0603570N              ADVANCED NUCLEAR              453,313         453,313
                                                            POWER SYSTEMS.
47                                   0603573N              ADVANCED SURFACE               36,655          36,655
                                                            MACHINERY SYSTEMS.
48                                   0603576N              CHALK EAGLE..........         367,016         367,016
49                                   0603581N              LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP           51,630          51,630
                                                            (LCS).
50                                   0603582N              COMBAT SYSTEM                  23,530          23,530
                                                            INTEGRATION.
51                                   0603595N              OHIO REPLACEMENT.....         700,811         700,811
52                                   0603596N              LCS MISSION MODULES..         160,058         129,158
                                     ....................      Available prior                         [-30,900]
                                                               year funding.
54                                   0603599N              FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT..          84,900          84,900
55                                   0603609N              CONVENTIONAL                    8,342           8,342
                                                            MUNITIONS.
56                                   0603611M              MARINE CORPS ASSAULT          158,682         158,682
                                                            VEHICLES.
57                                   0603635M              MARINE CORPS GROUND             1,303           1,303
                                                            COMBAT/SUPPORT
                                                            SYSTEM.
58                                   0603654N              JOINT SERVICE                  46,911          46,911
                                                            EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
60                                   0603713N              OCEAN ENGINEERING               4,556           4,556
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
61                                   0603721N              ENVIRONMENTAL                  20,343          20,343
                                                            PROTECTION.
62                                   0603724N              NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM..          52,479          52,479
63                                   0603725N              FACILITIES                      5,458           5,458
                                                            IMPROVEMENT.
64                                   0603734N              CHALK CORAL..........         245,860         245,860
65                                   0603739N              NAVY LOGISTIC                   3,089           3,089
                                                            PRODUCTIVITY.
66                                   0603746N              RETRACT MAPLE........         323,526         323,526
67                                   0603748N              LINK PLUMERIA........         318,497         318,497
68                                   0603751N              RETRACT ELM..........          52,834          52,834
69                                   0603764N              LINK EVERGREEN.......          48,116          48,116
70                                   0603787N              SPECIAL PROCESSES....          13,619          13,619
71                                   0603790N              NATO RESEARCH AND               9,867           9,867
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
72                                   0603795N              LAND ATTACK                     6,015           6,015
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
73                                   0603851M              JOINT NON-LETHAL               27,904          27,904
                                                            WEAPONS TESTING.
74                                   0603860N              JOINT PRECISION               104,144         104,144
                                                            APPROACH AND LANDING
                                                            SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
75                                   0603925N              DIRECTED ENERGY AND            32,700          32,700
                                                            ELECTRIC WEAPON
                                                            SYSTEMS.
76                                   0604112N              GERALD R. FORD CLASS           70,528          70,528
                                                            NUCLEAR AIRCRAFT
                                                            CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
77                                   0604122N              REMOTE MINEHUNTING              3,001           3,001
                                                            SYSTEM (RMS).
78                                   0604272N              TACTICAL AIR                   34,920          34,920
                                                            DIRECTIONAL INFRARED
                                                            COUNTERMEASURES
                                                            (TADIRCM).
80                                   0604292N              MH-XX................           1,620           1,620
81                                   0604454N              LX (R)...............           6,354          25,354
                                     ....................      Needed to                                [19,000]
                                                               maintain schedule.
82                                   0604536N              ADVANCED UNDERSEA              78,589          44,189
                                                            PROTOTYPING.
                                     ....................      Ahead of need....                       [-34,400]
84                                   0604659N              PRECISION STRIKE                9,910           9,910
                                                            WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT
                                                            PROGRAM.
85                                   0604707N              SPACE AND ELECTRONIC           23,971          23,971
                                                            WARFARE (SEW)
                                                            ARCHITECTURE/
                                                            ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
86                                   0604786N              OFFENSIVE ANTI-               252,409         252,409
                                                            SURFACE WARFARE
                                                            WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
87                                   0605812M              JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           23,197          23,197
                                                            VEHICLE (JLTV)
                                                            ENGINEERING AND
                                                            MANUFACTURING
                                                            DEVELOPMENT PH.
88                                   0303354N              ASW SYSTEMS                     9,110           9,110
                                                            DEVELOPMENT--MIP.
89                                   0304270N              ELECTRONIC WARFARE                437             437
                                                            DEVELOPMENT--MIP.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED           4,662,867       4,615,067
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION
90                                   0603208N              TRAINING SYSTEM                19,938          19,938
                                                            AIRCRAFT.
91                                   0604212N              OTHER HELO                      6,268           6,268
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
92                                   0604214N              AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG            33,664          33,664
                                                            DEV.
93                                   0604215N              STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT           1,300           1,300
94                                   0604216N              MULTI-MISSION                   5,275           5,275
                                                            HELICOPTER UPGRADE
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
95                                   0604218N              AIR/OCEAN EQUIPMENT             3,875           3,875
                                                            ENGINEERING.
96                                   0604221N              P-3 MODERNIZATION               1,909           1,909
                                                            PROGRAM.
97                                   0604230N              WARFARE SUPPORT                13,237          13,237
                                                            SYSTEM.
98                                   0604231N              TACTICAL COMMAND               36,323          36,323
                                                            SYSTEM.
99                                   0604234N              ADVANCED HAWKEYE.....         363,792         363,792

[[Page S4198]]

 
100                                  0604245N              H-1 UPGRADES.........          27,441          27,441
101                                  0604261N              ACOUSTIC SEARCH                34,525          34,525
                                                            SENSORS.
102                                  0604262N              V-22A................         174,423         174,423
103                                  0604264N              AIR CREW SYSTEMS               13,577          13,577
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
104                                  0604269N              EA-18................         116,761         116,761
105                                  0604270N              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             48,766          48,766
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
106                                  0604273N              EXECUTIVE HELO                338,357         338,357
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
107                                  0604274N              NEXT GENERATION               577,822         577,822
                                                            JAMMER (NGJ).
108                                  0604280N              JOINT TACTICAL RADIO            2,365           2,365
                                                            SYSTEM--NAVY (JTRS-
                                                            NAVY).
109                                  0604282N              NEXT GENERATION                52,065          52,065
                                                            JAMMER (NGJ)
                                                            INCREMENT II.
110                                  0604307N              SURFACE COMBATANT             282,764         282,764
                                                            COMBAT SYSTEM
                                                            ENGINEERING.
111                                  0604311N              LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS              580             580
                                                            INTEGRATION.
112                                  0604329N              SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            97,622          97,622
                                                            (SDB).
113                                  0604366N              STANDARD MISSILE              120,561         120,561
                                                            IMPROVEMENTS.
114                                  0604373N              AIRBORNE MCM.........          45,622          45,622
116                                  0604378N              NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE          25,750          25,750
                                                            CONTROL--COUNTER AIR
                                                            SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
118                                  0604501N              ADVANCED ABOVE WATER           85,868          85,868
                                                            SENSORS.
119                                  0604503N              SSN-688 AND TRIDENT           117,476         117,476
                                                            MODERNIZATION.
120                                  0604504N              AIR CONTROL..........          47,404          47,404
121                                  0604512N              SHIPBOARD AVIATION            112,158         112,158
                                                            SYSTEMS.
122                                  0604518N              COMBAT INFORMATION              6,283           6,283
                                                            CENTER CONVERSION.
123                                  0604522N              AIR AND MISSILE               144,395         144,395
                                                            DEFENSE RADAR (AMDR)
                                                            SYSTEM.
124                                  0604558N              NEW DESIGN SSN.......         113,013         113,013
125                                  0604562N              SUBMARINE TACTICAL             43,160          43,160
                                                            WARFARE SYSTEM.
126                                  0604567N              SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/          65,002          65,002
                                                            LIVE FIRE T&E.
127                                  0604574N              NAVY TACTICAL                   3,098           3,098
                                                            COMPUTER RESOURCES.
128                                  0604580N              VIRGINIA PAYLOAD               97,920          97,920
                                                            MODULE (VPM).
129                                  0604601N              MINE DEVELOPMENT.....          10,490          10,490
130                                  0604610N              LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO            20,178          20,178
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
131                                  0604654N              JOINT SERVICE                   7,369           7,369
                                                            EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
132                                  0604703N              PERSONNEL, TRAINING,            4,995           4,995
                                                            SIMULATION, AND
                                                            HUMAN FACTORS.
133                                  0604727N              JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON             412             412
                                                            SYSTEMS.
134                                  0604755N              SHIP SELF DEFENSE             134,619         134,619
                                                            (DETECT & CONTROL).
135                                  0604756N              SHIP SELF DEFENSE             114,475         114,475
                                                            (ENGAGE: HARD KILL).
136                                  0604757N              SHIP SELF DEFENSE             114,211         114,211
                                                            (ENGAGE: SOFT KILL/
                                                            EW).
137                                  0604761N              INTELLIGENCE                   11,029          11,029
                                                            ENGINEERING.
138                                  0604771N              MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT..           9,220           9,220
139                                  0604777N              NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM.          42,723          42,723
140                                  0604800M              JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          531,426         531,426
                                                            (JSF)--EMD.
141                                  0604800N              JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          528,716         528,716
                                                            (JSF)--EMD.
142                                  0604810M              JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER           74,227          74,227
                                                            FOLLOW ON
                                                            DEVELOPMENT--MARINE
                                                            CORPS.
143                                  0604810N              JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER           63,387          63,387
                                                            FOLLOW ON
                                                            DEVELOPMENT--NAVY.
144                                  0605013M              INFORMATION                     4,856           4,856
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
145                                  0605013N              INFORMATION                    97,066          97,066
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
146                                  0605024N              ANTI-TAMPER                     2,500           2,500
                                                            TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT.
147                                  0605212N              CH-53K RDTE..........         404,810         404,810
148                                  0605215N              MISSION PLANNING.....          33,570          33,570
149                                  0605217N              COMMON AVIONICS......          51,599          51,599
150                                  0605220N              SHIP TO SHORE                  11,088          11,088
                                                            CONNECTOR (SSC).
151                                  0605327N              T-AO (X).............           1,095           1,095
152                                  0605414N              CARRIER BASED AERIAL           89,000          89,000
                                                            REFUELING SYSTEM
                                                            (CBARS).
153                                  0605450N              JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND            17,880          17,880
                                                            MISSILE (JAGM).
154                                  0605500N              MULTI-MISSION                  59,126          59,126
                                                            MARITIME AIRCRAFT
                                                            (MMA).
155                                  0605504N              MULTI-MISSION                 182,220         182,220
                                                            MARITIME (MMA)
                                                            INCREMENT III.
156                                  0204202N              DDG-1000.............          45,642          45,642
159                                  0304231N              TACTICAL COMMAND                  676             676
                                                            SYSTEM--MIP.
160                                  0304785N              TACTICAL CRYPTOLOGIC           36,747          36,747
                                                            SYSTEMS.
161                                  0305124N              SPECIAL APPLICATIONS           35,002          35,002
                                                            PROGRAM.
162                                  0306250M              CYBER OPERATIONS                4,942           6,726
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................      Full spectrum                             [1,784]
                                                               cyber operations
                                                               unfunded
                                                               requirement.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM             6,025,655       6,027,439
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
163                                  0604256N              THREAT SIMULATOR               16,633          16,633
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
164                                  0604258N              TARGET SYSTEMS                 36,662          36,662
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
165                                  0604759N              MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT.          42,109          42,109
166                                  0605126N              JOINT THEATER AIR AND           2,998           2,998
                                                            MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                            ORGANIZATION.
167                                  0605152N              STUDIES AND ANALYSIS            3,931           3,931
                                                            SUPPORT--NAVY.
168                                  0605154N              CENTER FOR NAVAL               46,634          46,634
                                                            ANALYSES.
169                                  0605285N              NEXT GENERATION                 1,200           1,200
                                                            FIGHTER.
171                                  0605804N              TECHNICAL INFORMATION             903             903
                                                            SERVICES.
172                                  0605853N              MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL          87,077          76,277
                                                            & INTERNATIONAL
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................      Unjustified                             [-10,800]
                                                               growth.
173                                  0605856N              STRATEGIC TECHNICAL             3,597           3,597
                                                            SUPPORT.
174                                  0605861N              RDT&E SCIENCE AND              62,811          62,811
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            MANAGEMENT.
175                                  0605863N              RDT&E SHIP AND                106,093         106,093
                                                            AIRCRAFT SUPPORT.
176                                  0605864N              TEST AND EVALUATION           349,146         349,146
                                                            SUPPORT.
177                                  0605865N              OPERATIONAL TEST AND           18,160          18,160
                                                            EVALUATION
                                                            CAPABILITY.
178                                  0605866N              NAVY SPACE AND                  9,658           9,658
                                                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                                                            (SEW) SUPPORT.
179                                  0605867N              SEW SURVEILLANCE/               6,500           6,500
                                                            RECONNAISSANCE
                                                            SUPPORT.
180                                  0605873M              MARINE CORPS PROGRAM           22,247          22,247
                                                            WIDE SUPPORT.
181                                  0605898N              MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D...          16,254          16,254

[[Page S4199]]

 
182                                  0606355N              WARFARE INNOVATION             21,123          21,123
                                                            MANAGEMENT.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT           853,736         842,936
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
188                                  0607658N              COOPERATIVE                    84,501          84,501
                                                            ENGAGEMENT
                                                            CAPABILITY (CEC).
189                                  0607700N              DEPLOYABLE JOINT                2,970           2,970
                                                            COMMAND AND CONTROL.
190                                  0101221N              STRATEGIC SUB &               136,556         136,556
                                                            WEAPONS SYSTEM
                                                            SUPPORT.
191                                  0101224N              SSBN SECURITY                  33,845          33,845
                                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
192                                  0101226N              SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC              9,329           9,329
                                                            WARFARE DEVELOPMENT.
193                                  0101402N              NAVY STRATEGIC                 17,218          17,218
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS.
195                                  0204136N              F/A-18 SQUADRONS.....         189,125         189,125
196                                  0204163N              FLEET                          48,225          48,225
                                                            TELECOMMUNICATIONS
                                                            (TACTICAL).
197                                  0204228N              SURFACE SUPPORT......          21,156          21,156
198                                  0204229N              TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK          71,355          71,355
                                                            MISSION PLANNING
                                                            CENTER (TMPC).
199                                  0204311N              INTEGRATED                     58,542          58,542
                                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.
200                                  0204413N              AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL            13,929          13,929
                                                            SUPPORT UNITS
                                                            (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
201                                  0204460M              GROUND/AIR TASK                83,538          83,538
                                                            ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                                                            ATOR).
202                                  0204571N              CONSOLIDATED TRAINING          38,593          38,593
                                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
203                                  0204574N              CRYPTOLOGIC DIRECT              1,122           1,122
                                                            SUPPORT.
204                                  0204575N              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             99,998          99,998
                                                            (EW) READINESS
                                                            SUPPORT.
205                                  0205601N              HARM IMPROVEMENT.....          48,635          48,635
206                                  0205604N              TACTICAL DATA LINKS..         124,785         124,785
207                                  0205620N              SURFACE ASW COMBAT             24,583          24,583
                                                            SYSTEM INTEGRATION.
208                                  0205632N              MK-48 ADCAP..........          39,134          39,134
209                                  0205633N              AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS         120,861         120,861
210                                  0205675N              OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR           101,786         101,786
                                                            POWER SYSTEMS.
211                                  0206313M              MARINE CORPS                   82,159          82,159
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            SYSTEMS.
212                                  0206335M              COMMON AVIATION                11,850          11,850
                                                            COMMAND AND CONTROL
                                                            SYSTEM (CAC2S).
213                                  0206623M              MARINE CORPS GROUND            47,877          47,877
                                                            COMBAT/SUPPORTING
                                                            ARMS SYSTEMS.
214                                  0206624M              MARINE CORPS COMBAT            13,194          13,194
                                                            SERVICES SUPPORT.
215                                  0206625M              USMC INTELLIGENCE/             17,171          17,171
                                                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                                                            SYSTEMS (MIP).
216                                  0206629M              AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT             38,020          38,020
                                                            VEHICLE.
217                                  0207161N              TACTICAL AIM MISSILES          56,285          56,285
218                                  0207163N              ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE          40,350          40,350
                                                            AIR-TO-AIR MISSILE
                                                            (AMRAAM).
219                                  0219902M              GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT           9,128           9,128
                                                            SYSTEM--MARINE CORPS
                                                            (GCSS-MC).
223                                  0303109N              SATELLITE                      37,372          37,372
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            (SPACE).
224                                  0303138N              CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT            23,541          23,541
                                                            NETWORK ENTERPRISE
                                                            SERVICES (CANES).
225                                  0303140N              INFORMATION SYSTEMS            38,510          38,510
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
228                                  0305192N              MILITARY INTELLIGENCE           6,019           6,019
                                                            PROGRAM (MIP)
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
229                                  0305204N              TACTICAL UNMANNED               8,436           8,436
                                                            AERIAL VEHICLES.
230                                  0305205N              UAS INTEGRATION AND            36,509          36,509
                                                            INTEROPERABILITY.
231                                  0305208M              DISTRIBUTED COMMON              2,100           2,100
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
232                                  0305208N              DISTRIBUTED COMMON             44,571          44,571
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
233                                  0305220N              MQ-4C TRITON.........         111,729         111,729
234                                  0305231N              MQ-8 UAV.............          26,518          26,518
235                                  0305232M              RQ-11 UAV............             418             418
236                                  0305233N              RQ-7 UAV.............             716             716
237                                  0305234N              SMALL (LEVEL 0)                 5,071           5,071
                                                            TACTICAL UAS
                                                            (STUASL0).
238                                  0305239M              RQ-21A...............           9,497           9,497
239                                  0305241N              MULTI-INTELLIGENCE             77,965          77,965
                                                            SENSOR DEVELOPMENT.
240                                  0305242M              UNMANNED AERIAL                11,181          11,181
                                                            SYSTEMS (UAS)
                                                            PAYLOADS (MIP).
241                                  0305421N              RQ-4 MODERNIZATION...         181,266         181,266
242                                  0308601N              MODELING AND                    4,709           4,709
                                                            SIMULATION SUPPORT.
243                                  0702207N              DEPOT MAINTENANCE              49,322          49,322
                                                            (NON-IF).
245                                  0708730N              MARITIME TECHNOLOGY             3,204           3,204
                                                            (MARITECH).
250                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       1,228,460       1,228,460
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL        3,592,934       3,592,934
                                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,            17,276,301      17,204,485
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, NAVY.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, AF
                                     ....................  BASIC RESEARCH
1                                    0601102F              DEFENSE RESEARCH              340,812         340,812
                                                            SCIENCES.
2                                    0601103F              UNIVERSITY RESEARCH           145,044         145,044
                                                            INITIATIVES.
3                                    0601108F              HIGH ENERGY LASER              14,168          14,168
                                                            RESEARCH INITIATIVES.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL BASIC                500,024         500,024
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  APPLIED RESEARCH
4                                    0602102F              MATERIALS............         126,152         126,152
5                                    0602201F              AEROSPACE VEHICLE             122,831         122,831
                                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
6                                    0602202F              HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS           111,647         111,647
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
7                                    0602203F              AEROSPACE PROPULSION.         185,671         190,671
                                     ....................      Program increase.                         [5,000]
8                                    0602204F              AEROSPACE SENSORS....         155,174         155,174
9                                    0602601F              SPACE TECHNOLOGY.....         117,915         117,915
10                                   0602602F              CONVENTIONAL                  109,649         109,649
                                                            MUNITIONS.
11                                   0602605F              DIRECTED ENERGY               127,163         127,163
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
12                                   0602788F              DOMINANT INFORMATION          161,650         161,650
                                                            SCIENCES AND METHODS.
13                                   0602890F              HIGH ENERGY LASER              42,300          47,300
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................      Joint technology                          [5,000]
                                                               office.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED            1,260,152       1,270,152
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................

[[Page S4200]]

 
                                     ....................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
14                                   0603112F              ADVANCED MATERIALS             35,137          35,137
                                                            FOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.
15                                   0603199F              SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE            20,636          20,636
                                                            AND TECHNOLOGY (S&T).
16                                   0603203F              ADVANCED AEROSPACE             40,945          40,945
                                                            SENSORS.
17                                   0603211F              AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY          130,950         130,950
                                                            DEV/DEMO.
18                                   0603216F              AEROSPACE PROPULSION           94,594          99,594
                                                            AND POWER TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      Development of                            [5,000]
                                                               application-
                                                               specific power
                                                               circuit.
19                                   0603270F              ELECTRONIC COMBAT              58,250          53,250
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
                                     ....................      General decrease.                        [-5,000]
20                                   0603401F              ADVANCED SPACECRAFT            61,593          61,593
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
21                                   0603444F              MAUI SPACE                     11,681          11,681
                                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM
                                                            (MSSS).
22                                   0603456F              HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS            26,492          26,492
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
23                                   0603601F              CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS          102,009         102,009
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
24                                   0603605F              ADVANCED WEAPONS               39,064          39,064
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
25                                   0603680F              MANUFACTURING                  46,344          46,344
                                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
26                                   0603788F              BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE          58,110          48,110
                                                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                            DEMONSTRATION.
                                     ....................      Unjustified                             [-10,000]
                                                               increase.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED             725,805         715,805
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES
27                                   0603260F              INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED           5,598           5,598
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
28                                   0603438F              SPACE CONTROL                   7,534           7,534
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
29                                   0603742F              COMBAT IDENTIFICATION          24,418          24,418
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
30                                   0603790F              NATO RESEARCH AND               4,333           4,333
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
32                                   0603830F              SPACE SECURITY AND             32,399          32,399
                                                            DEFENSE PROGRAM.
33                                   0603851F              INTERCONTINENTAL              108,663         108,663
                                                            BALLISTIC MISSILE--
                                                            DEM/VAL.
35                                   0604015F              LONG RANGE STRIKE--         1,358,309       1,056,009
                                                            BOMBER.
                                     ....................      Excess to                              [-302,300]
                                                               contract award.
36                                   0604257F              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            34,818          34,818
                                                            AND SENSORS.
37                                   0604317F              TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER..           3,368           3,368
38                                   0604327F              HARD AND DEEPLY                74,308          74,308
                                                            BURIED TARGET DEFEAT
                                                            SYSTEM (HDBTDS)
                                                            PROGRAM.
39                                   0604422F              WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-        118,953         118,953
                                                            ON.
40                                   0604425F              SPACE SITUATION                 9,901           9,901
                                                            AWARENESS SYSTEMS.
41                                   0604776F              DEPLOYMENT &                   25,890          25,890
                                                            DISTRIBUTION
                                                            ENTERPRISE R&D.
42                                   0604857F              OPERATIONALLY                   7,921          17,921
                                                            RESPONSIVE SPACE.
                                     ....................      Program increase.                        [10,000]
43                                   0604858F              TECH TRANSITION               347,304         347,304
                                                            PROGRAM.
44                                   0605230F              GROUND BASED                  113,919         113,919
                                                            STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
46                                   0207110F              NEXT GENERATION AIR            20,595          20,595
                                                            DOMINANCE.
47                                   0207455F              THREE DIMENSIONAL              49,491          49,491
                                                            LONG-RANGE RADAR
                                                            (3DELRR).
48                                   0305164F              NAVSTAR GLOBAL                278,147         278,147
                                                            POSITIONING SYSTEM
                                                            (USER EQUIPMENT)
                                                            (SPACE).
49                                   0305236F              COMMON DATA LINK               42,338          42,338
                                                            EXECUTIVE AGENT (CDL
                                                            EA).
50                                   0306250F              CYBER OPERATIONS              158,002         158,002
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
51                                   0306415F              ENABLED CYBER                  15,842          15,842
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
52                                   0901410F              CONTRACTING                     5,782           5,782
                                                            INFORMATION
                                                            TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED           2,847,833       2,555,533
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            PROTOTYPES.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION
54                                   0604270F              ELECTRONIC WARFARE             12,476          12,476
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
55                                   0604281F              TACTICAL DATA                  82,380          82,380
                                                            NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.
56                                   0604287F              PHYSICAL SECURITY               8,458           8,458
                                                            EQUIPMENT.
57                                   0604329F              SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            54,838          54,838
                                                            (SDB)--EMD.
58                                   0604421F              COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          34,394          34,394
59                                   0604425F              SPACE SITUATION                23,945          23,945
                                                            AWARENESS SYSTEMS.
60                                   0604426F              SPACE FENCE..........         168,364         168,364
61                                   0604429F              AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC             9,187           9,187
                                                            ATTACK.
62                                   0604441F              SPACE BASED INFRARED          181,966         181,966
                                                            SYSTEM (SBIRS) HIGH
                                                            EMD.
63                                   0604602F              ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE              20,312          20,312
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
64                                   0604604F              SUBMUNITIONS.........           2,503           2,503
65                                   0604617F              AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT.          53,680          53,680
66                                   0604618F              JOINT DIRECT ATTACK             9,901           9,901
                                                            MUNITION.
67                                   0604706F              LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS.           7,520           7,520
68                                   0604735F              COMBAT TRAINING                77,409          77,409
                                                            RANGES.
69                                   0604800F              F-35--EMD............         450,467         450,467
70                                   0604853F              EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            296,572         296,572
                                                            LAUNCH VEHICLE
                                                            PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
71                                   0604932F              LONG RANGE STANDOFF            95,604          95,604
                                                            WEAPON.
72                                   0604933F              ICBM FUZE                     189,751         189,751
                                                            MODERNIZATION.
73                                   0605030F              JOINT TACTICAL                  1,131           1,131
                                                            NETWORK CENTER
                                                            (JTNC).
74                                   0605213F              F-22 MODERNIZATION             70,290          70,290
                                                            INCREMENT 3.2B.
75                                   0605214F              GROUND ATTACK WEAPONS             937             937
                                                            FUZE DEVELOPMENT.
76                                   0605221F              KC-46................         261,724         121,724
                                     ....................      Ahead of need....                      [-140,000]
77                                   0605223F              ADVANCED PILOT                 12,377           4,477
                                                            TRAINING.
                                     ....................      Early to need....                        [-7,900]
78                                   0605229F              CSAR HH-60                    319,331         319,331
                                                            RECAPITALIZATION.
80                                   0605431F              ADVANCED EHF                  259,131         229,131
                                                            MILSATCOM (SPACE).
                                     ....................      Delayed analysis                        [-30,000]
                                                               of alternatives.
81                                   0605432F              POLAR MILSATCOM                50,815          50,815
                                                            (SPACE).
82                                   0605433F              WIDEBAND GLOBAL                41,632          41,632
                                                            SATCOM (SPACE).
83                                   0605458F              AIR & SPACE OPS                28,911          28,911
                                                            CENTER 10.2 RDT&E.
84                                   0605931F              B-2 DEFENSIVE                 315,615         288,915
                                                            MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.
                                     ....................      Unobligated prior                       [-26,700]
                                                               year funds.

[[Page S4201]]

 
85                                   0101125F              NUCLEAR WEAPONS               137,909         137,909
                                                            MODERNIZATION.
86                                   0207171F              F-15 EPAWSS..........         256,669         256,669
87                                   0207701F              FULL COMBAT MISSION            12,051          12,051
                                                            TRAINING.
88                                   0305176F              COMBAT SURVIVOR                29,253          29,253
                                                            EVADER LOCATOR.
89                                   0307581F              JSTARS RECAP.........         128,019         128,019
90                                   0401319F              PRESIDENTIAL AIRCRAFT         351,220         351,220
                                                            REPLACEMENT (PAR).
91                                   0701212F              AUTOMATED TEST                 19,062          19,062
                                                            SYSTEMS.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM             4,075,804       3,871,204
                                                            DEVELOPMENT &
                                                            DEMONSTRATION.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
92                                   0604256F              THREAT SIMULATOR               21,630          21,630
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
93                                   0604759F              MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT.          66,385          66,385
94                                   0605101F              RAND PROJECT AIR               34,641          34,641
                                                            FORCE.
96                                   0605712F              INITIAL OPERATIONAL            11,529          11,529
                                                            TEST & EVALUATION.
97                                   0605807F              TEST AND EVALUATION           661,417         661,417
                                                            SUPPORT.
98                                   0605860F              ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          11,198          11,198
                                                            PROGRAM (SPACE).
99                                   0605864F              SPACE TEST PROGRAM             27,070          27,070
                                                            (STP).
100                                  0605976F              FACILITIES                    134,111         134,111
                                                            RESTORATION AND
                                                            MODERNIZATION--TEST
                                                            AND EVALUATION
                                                            SUPPORT.
101                                  0605978F              FACILITIES                     28,091          28,091
                                                            SUSTAINMENT--TEST
                                                            AND EVALUATION
                                                            SUPPORT.
102                                  0606017F              REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS          29,100          29,100
                                                            AND MATURATION.
103                                  0606116F              SPACE TEST AND                 18,528          18,528
                                                            TRAINING RANGE
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
104                                  0606392F              SPACE AND MISSILE             176,666         176,666
                                                            CENTER (SMC)
                                                            CIVILIAN WORKFORCE.
105                                  0308602F              ENTEPRISE INFORMATION           4,410           4,410
                                                            SERVICES (EIS).
106                                  0702806F              ACQUISITION AND                14,613          14,613
                                                            MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.
107                                  0804731F              GENERAL SKILL                   1,404           1,404
                                                            TRAINING.
109                                  1001004F              INTERNATIONAL                   4,784           4,784
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT         1,245,577       1,245,577
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
110                                  0603423F              GLOBAL POSITIONING            393,268         393,268
                                                            SYSTEM III--
                                                            OPERATIONAL CONTROL
                                                            SEGMENT.
111                                  0604233F              SPECIALIZED                    15,427          15,427
                                                            UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT
                                                            TRAINING.
112                                  0604445F              WIDE AREA                      46,695          46,695
                                                            SURVEILLANCE.
115                                  0605018F              AF INTEGRATED                  10,368          10,368
                                                            PERSONNEL AND PAY
                                                            SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
116                                  0605024F              ANTI-TAMPER                    31,952          31,952
                                                            TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE
                                                            AGENCY.
117                                  0605117F              FOREIGN MATERIEL               42,960          42,960
                                                            ACQUISITION AND
                                                            EXPLOITATION.
118                                  0605278F              HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E          13,987          13,987
119                                  0101113F              B-52 SQUADRONS.......          78,267          78,267
120                                  0101122F              AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE               453             453
                                                            MISSILE (ALCM).
121                                  0101126F              B-1B SQUADRONS.......           5,830           5,830
122                                  0101127F              B-2 SQUADRONS........         152,458         152,458
123                                  0101213F              MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS..         182,958         182,958
124                                  0101313F              STRAT WAR PLANNING             39,148          39,148
                                                            SYSTEM--USSTRATCOM.
126                                  0101316F              WORLDWIDE JOINT                 6,042           6,042
                                                            STRATEGIC
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS.
128                                  0102110F              UH-1N REPLACEMENT              14,116          14,116
                                                            PROGRAM.
129                                  0102326F              REGION/SECTOR                  10,868          10,868
                                                            OPERATION CONTROL
                                                            CENTER MODERNIZATION
                                                            PROGRAM.
130                                  0105921F              SERVICE SUPPORT TO              8,674           8,674
                                                            STRATCOM--SPACE
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
131                                  0205219F              MQ-9 UAV.............         151,373         186,473
                                     ....................      Automatic Takeoff                        [35,100]
                                                               and Landing
                                                               Control System.
133                                  0207131F              A-10 SQUADRONS.......          14,853          14,853
134                                  0207133F              F-16 SQUADRONS.......         132,795         132,795
135                                  0207134F              F-15E SQUADRONS......         356,717         356,717
136                                  0207136F              MANNED DESTRUCTIVE             14,773          14,773
                                                            SUPPRESSION.
137                                  0207138F              F-22A SQUADRONS......         387,564         387,564
138                                  0207142F              F-35 SQUADRONS.......         153,045         153,045
139                                  0207161F              TACTICAL AIM MISSILES          52,898          52,898
140                                  0207163F              ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE          62,470          62,470
                                                            AIR-TO-AIR MISSILE
                                                            (AMRAAM).
143                                  0207227F              COMBAT RESCUE--                   362             362
                                                            PARARESCUE.
144                                  0207247F              AF TENCAP............          28,413          28,413
145                                  0207249F              PRECISION ATTACK                  649             649
                                                            SYSTEMS PROCUREMENT.
146                                  0207253F              COMPASS CALL.........          13,723          13,723
147                                  0207268F              AIRCRAFT ENGINE               109,859         109,859
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
148                                  0207325F              JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE           30,002          30,002
                                                            STANDOFF MISSILE
                                                            (JASSM).
149                                  0207410F              AIR & SPACE                    37,621          37,621
                                                            OPERATIONS CENTER
                                                            (AOC).
150                                  0207412F              CONTROL AND REPORTING          13,292          13,292
                                                            CENTER (CRC).
151                                  0207417F              AIRBORNE WARNING AND           86,644          86,644
                                                            CONTROL SYSTEM
                                                            (AWACS).
152                                  0207418F              TACTICAL AIRBORNE               2,442           2,442
                                                            CONTROL SYSTEMS.
154                                  0207431F              COMBAT AIR                     10,911          10,911
                                                            INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
155                                  0207444F              TACTICAL AIR CONTROL           11,843          11,843
                                                            PARTY-MOD.
156                                  0207448F              C2ISR TACTICAL DATA             1,515           1,515
                                                            LINK.
157                                  0207452F              DCAPES...............          14,979          14,979
158                                  0207590F              SEEK EAGLE...........          25,308          25,308
159                                  0207601F              USAF MODELING AND              16,666          16,666
                                                            SIMULATION.
160                                  0207605F              WARGAMING AND                   4,245           4,245
                                                            SIMULATION CENTERS.
161                                  0207697F              DISTRIBUTED TRAINING            3,886           3,886
                                                            AND EXERCISES.
162                                  0208006F              MISSION PLANNING               71,785          71,785
                                                            SYSTEMS.
164                                  0208087F              AF OFFENSIVE                   25,025          25,025
                                                            CYBERSPACE
                                                            OPERATIONS.
165                                  0208088F              AF DEFENSIVE                   29,439          29,439
                                                            CYBERSPACE
                                                            OPERATIONS.
168                                  0301017F              GLOBAL SENSOR                   3,470           3,470
                                                            INTEGRATED ON
                                                            NETWORK (GSIN).
169                                  0301112F              NUCLEAR PLANNING AND            4,060           4,060
                                                            EXECUTION SYSTEM
                                                            (NPES).
175                                  0301400F              SPACE SUPERIORITY              13,880          13,880
                                                            INTELLIGENCE.
176                                  0302015F              E-4B NATIONAL                  30,948          30,948
                                                            AIRBORNE OPERATIONS
                                                            CENTER (NAOC).

[[Page S4202]]

 
177                                  0303001F              FAMILY OF ADVANCED             42,378          42,378
                                                            BLOS TERMINALS (FAB-
                                                            T).
178                                  0303131F              MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              47,471          47,471
                                                            EMERGENCY
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            NETWORK (MEECN).
179                                  0303140F              INFORMATION SYSTEMS            46,388          46,388
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
180                                  0303141F              GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT              52              52
                                                            SYSTEM.
181                                  0303142F              GLOBAL FORCE                    2,099           2,099
                                                            MANAGEMENT--DATA
                                                            INITIATIVE.
184                                  0304260F              AIRBORNE SIGINT                90,762          90,762
                                                            ENTERPRISE.
187                                  0305099F              GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC              4,354           4,354
                                                            MANAGEMENT (GATM).
188                                  0305110F              SATELLITE CONTROL              15,624          15,624
                                                            NETWORK (SPACE).
189                                  0305111F              WEATHER SERVICE......          19,974          19,974
190                                  0305114F              AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL,            9,770           9,770
                                                            APPROACH, AND
                                                            LANDING SYSTEM
                                                            (ATCALS).
191                                  0305116F              AERIAL TARGETS.......           3,051           3,051
194                                  0305128F              SECURITY AND                      405             405
                                                            INVESTIGATIVE
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
195                                  0305145F              ARMS CONTROL                    4,844           4,844
                                                            IMPLEMENTATION.
196                                  0305146F              DEFENSE JOINT                     339             339
                                                            COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
199                                  0305173F              SPACE AND MISSILE               3,989           3,989
                                                            TEST AND EVALUATION
                                                            CENTER.
200                                  0305174F              SPACE INNOVATION,               3,070           3,070
                                                            INTEGRATION AND
                                                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
201                                  0305179F              INTEGRATED BROADCAST            8,833           8,833
                                                            SERVICE (IBS).
202                                  0305182F              SPACELIFT RANGE                11,867          11,867
                                                            SYSTEM (SPACE).
203                                  0305202F              DRAGON U-2...........          37,217          37,217
205                                  0305206F              AIRBORNE                        3,841           3,841
                                                            RECONNAISSANCE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
206                                  0305207F              MANNED RECONNAISSANCE          20,975          20,975
                                                            SYSTEMS.
207                                  0305208F              DISTRIBUTED COMMON             18,902          18,902
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
208                                  0305220F              RQ-4 UAV.............         256,307         256,307
209                                  0305221F              NETWORK-CENTRIC                22,610          22,610
                                                            COLLABORATIVE
                                                            TARGETING.
211                                  0305238F              NATO AGS.............          38,904          38,904
212                                  0305240F              SUPPORT TO DCGS                23,084          23,084
                                                            ENTERPRISE.
213                                  0305258F              ADVANCED EVALUATION           116,143         116,143
                                                            PROGRAM.
214                                  0305265F              GPS III SPACE SEGMENT         141,888         141,888
215                                  0305600F              INTERNATIONAL                   2,360           2,360
                                                            INTELLIGENCE
                                                            TECHNOLOGY AND
                                                            ARCHITECTURES.
216                                  0305614F              JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM.          72,889          72,889
217                                  0305881F              RAPID CYBER                     4,280           4,280
                                                            ACQUISITION.
218                                  0305906F              NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM...           4,951           4,951
219                                  0305913F              NUDET DETECTION                21,093          21,093
                                                            SYSTEM (SPACE).
220                                  0305940F              SPACE SITUATION                35,002          35,002
                                                            AWARENESS OPERATIONS.
222                                  0308699F              SHARED EARLY WARNING            6,366           6,366
                                                            (SEW).
223                                  0401115F              C-130 AIRLIFT                  15,599          15,599
                                                            SQUADRON.
224                                  0401119F              C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS          66,146          66,146
                                                            (IF).
225                                  0401130F              C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)...          12,430          12,430
226                                  0401132F              C-130J PROGRAM.......          16,776          16,776
227                                  0401134F              LARGE AIRCRAFT IR               5,166           5,166
                                                            COUNTERMEASURES
                                                            (LAIRCM).
229                                  0401314F              OPERATIONAL SUPPORT            13,817          13,817
                                                            AIRLIFT.
230                                  0401318F              CV-22................          16,702          16,702
231                                  0408011F              SPECIAL TACTICS /               7,164           7,164
                                                            COMBAT CONTROL.
232                                  0702207F              DEPOT MAINTENANCE               1,518           1,518
                                                            (NON-IF).
233                                  0708610F              LOGISTICS INFORMATION          61,676          61,676
                                                            TECHNOLOGY (LOGIT).
234                                  0708611F              SUPPORT SYSTEMS                 9,128           9,128
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
235                                  0804743F              OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING           1,653           1,653
236                                  0808716F              OTHER PERSONNEL                    57              57
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
237                                  0901202F              JOINT PERSONNEL                 3,663           3,663
                                                            RECOVERY AGENCY.
238                                  0901218F              CIVILIAN COMPENSATION           3,735           3,735
                                                            PROGRAM.
239                                  0901220F              PERSONNEL                       5,157           5,157
                                                            ADMINISTRATION.
240                                  0901226F              AIR FORCE STUDIES AND           1,523           1,523
                                                            ANALYSIS AGENCY.
242                                  0901538F              FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT           10,581           3,781
                                                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................      Cost estimating                          [-4,900]
                                                               unjustified
                                                               requset.
                                     ....................      PBES unjustified                         [-1,900]
                                                               request.
250                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      13,091,557      13,091,557
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL       17,457,056      17,485,356
                                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,            28,112,251      27,643,651
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, AF.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, DW
                                     ....................  BASIC RESEARCH
1                                    0601000BR             DTRA BASIC RESEARCH            35,436          35,436
                                                            INITIATIVE.
2                                    0601101E              DEFENSE RESEARCH              362,297         362,297
                                                            SCIENCES.
3                                    0601110D8Z            BASIC RESEARCH                 36,654          36,654
                                                            INITIATIVES.
4                                    0601117E              BASIC OPERATIONAL              57,791          57,791
                                                            MEDICAL RESEARCH
                                                            SCIENCE.
5                                    0601120D8Z            NATIONAL DEFENSE               69,345          69,345
                                                            EDUCATION PROGRAM.
6                                    0601228D8Z            HISTORICALLY BLACK             23,572          23,572
                                                            COLLEGES AND
                                                            UNIVERSITIES/
                                                            MINORITY
                                                            INSTITUTIONS.
7                                    0601384BP             CHEMICAL AND                   44,800          44,800
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL BASIC                629,895         629,895
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  APPLIED RESEARCH
8                                    0602000D8Z            JOINT MUNITIONS                17,745          17,745
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
9                                    0602115E              BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY         115,213         115,213
10                                   0602230D8Z            DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY             30,000          30,000
                                                            INNOVATION.
11                                   0602234D8Z            LINCOLN LABORATORY             48,269          48,269
                                                            RESEARCH PROGRAM.
12                                   0602251D8Z            APPLIED RESEARCH FOR           42,206          42,206
                                                            THE ADVANCEMENT OF
                                                            S&T PRIORITIES.
13                                   0602303E              INFORMATION &                 353,635         353,635
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
14                                   0602383E              BIOLOGICAL WARFARE             21,250          21,250
                                                            DEFENSE.
15                                   0602384BP             CHEMICAL AND                  188,715         188,715
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM.
16                                   0602668D8Z            CYBER SECURITY                 12,183          12,183
                                                            RESEARCH.
17                                   0602702E              TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY..         313,843         313,843

[[Page S4203]]

 
18                                   0602715E              MATERIALS AND                 220,456         220,456
                                                            BIOLOGICAL
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
19                                   0602716E              ELECTRONICS                   221,911         221,911
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
20                                   0602718BR             WEAPONS OF MASS               154,857         154,857
                                                            DESTRUCTION DEFEAT
                                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
21                                   0602751D8Z            SOFTWARE ENGINEERING            8,420           8,420
                                                            INSTITUTE (SEI)
                                                            APPLIED RESEARCH.
22                                   1160401BB             SOF TECHNOLOGY                 37,820          37,820
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED            1,786,523       1,786,523
                                                            RESEARCH.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
23                                   0603000D8Z            JOINT MUNITIONS                23,902          23,902
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
25                                   0603122D8Z            COMBATING TERRORISM            73,002          73,002
                                                            TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT.
26                                   0603133D8Z            FOREIGN COMPARATIVE            19,343          19,343
                                                            TESTING.
27                                   0603160BR             COUNTERPROLIFERATION          266,444         266,444
                                                            INITIATIVES--PROLIFE
                                                            RATION PREVENTION
                                                            AND DEFEAT.
28                                   0603176C              ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND          17,880          17,880
                                                            PERFORMANCE
                                                            ASSESSMENT.
30                                   0603178C              WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...          71,843          71,843
31                                   0603179C              ADVANCED C4ISR.......           3,626           3,626
32                                   0603180C              ADVANCED RESEARCH....          23,433          23,433
33                                   0603225D8Z            JOINT DOD-DOE                  17,256          17,256
                                                            MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
35                                   0603274C              SPECIAL PROGRAM--MDA           83,745          83,745
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
36                                   0603286E              ADVANCED AEROSPACE            182,327         182,327
                                                            SYSTEMS.
37                                   0603287E              SPACE PROGRAMS AND            175,240         175,240
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
38                                   0603288D8Z            ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS.          12,048          12,048
39                                   0603289D8Z            ADVANCED INNOVATIVE            57,020          57,020
                                                            ANALYSIS AND
                                                            CONCEPTS.
41                                   0603375D8Z            TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION          39,923          39,923
42                                   0603384BP             CHEMICAL AND                  127,941         127,941
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM--ADVANCED
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
43                                   0603527D8Z            RETRACT LARCH........         181,977         181,977
44                                   0603618D8Z            JOINT ELECTRONIC               22,030          22,030
                                                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
45                                   0603648D8Z            JOINT CAPABILITY              148,184         148,184
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEMONSTRATIONS.
46                                   0603662D8Z            NETWORKED                       9,331           9,331
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            CAPABILITIES.
47                                   0603680D8Z            DEFENSE-WIDE                  158,398         158,398
                                                            MANUFACTURING
                                                            SCIENCE AND
                                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
48                                   0603680S              MANUFACTURING                  31,259          31,259
                                                            TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
49                                   0603699D8Z            EMERGING CAPABILITIES          49,895          49,895
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
50                                   0603712S              GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D          11,011          11,011
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEMONSTRATIONS.
52                                   0603716D8Z            STRATEGIC                      65,078          65,078
                                                            ENVIRONMENTAL
                                                            RESEARCH PROGRAM.
53                                   0603720S              MICROELECTRONICS               97,826          97,826
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                            SUPPORT.
54                                   0603727D8Z            JOINT WARFIGHTING               7,848           7,848
                                                            PROGRAM.
55                                   0603739E              ADVANCED ELECTRONICS           49,807          49,807
                                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
56                                   0603760E              COMMAND, CONTROL AND          155,081         155,081
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            SYSTEMS.
57                                   0603766E              NETWORK-CENTRIC               428,894         428,894
                                                            WARFARE TECHNOLOGY.
58                                   0603767E              SENSOR TECHNOLOGY....         241,288         241,288
60                                   0603781D8Z            SOFTWARE ENGINEERING           14,264          14,264
                                                            INSTITUTE.
61                                   0603826D8Z            QUICK REACTION                 74,943          74,943
                                                            SPECIAL PROJECTS.
63                                   0603833D8Z            ENGINEERING SCIENCE &          17,659          17,659
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
64                                   0603941D8Z            TEST & EVALUATION              87,135          87,135
                                                            SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY.
65                                   0604055D8Z            OPERATIONAL ENERGY             37,329          41,329
                                                            CAPABILITY
                                                            IMPROVEMENT.
                                     ....................      Competitive                               [4,000]
                                                               technology
                                                               investment.
66                                   0303310D8Z            CWMD SYSTEMS.........          44,836          44,836
67                                   1160402BB             SOF ADVANCED                   61,620          61,620
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED           3,190,666       3,194,666
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                            PROTOTYPES
68                                   0603161D8Z            NUCLEAR AND                    28,498          28,498
                                                            CONVENTIONAL
                                                            PHYSICAL SECURITY
                                                            EQUIPMENT RDT&E
                                                            ADC&P.
69                                   0603600D8Z            WALKOFF..............          89,643          89,643
71                                   0603821D8Z            ACQUISITION                     2,136           2,136
                                                            ENTERPRISE DATA &
                                                            INFORMATION SERVICES.
72                                   0603851D8Z            ENVIRONMENTAL                  52,491          52,491
                                                            SECURITY TECHNICAL
                                                            CERTIFICATION
                                                            PROGRAM.
73                                   0603881C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             206,834         206,834
                                                            DEFENSE TERMINAL
                                                            DEFENSE SEGMENT.
74                                   0603882C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             862,080         862,080
                                                            DEFENSE MIDCOURSE
                                                            DEFENSE SEGMENT.
75                                   0603884BP             CHEMICAL AND                  138,187         138,187
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
76                                   0603884C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             230,077         230,077
                                                            DEFENSE SENSORS.
77                                   0603890C              BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS         401,594         401,594
78                                   0603891C              SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA         321,607         321,607
79                                   0603892C              AEGIS BMD............         959,066         959,066
80                                   0603893C              SPACE TRACKING &               32,129          32,129
                                                            SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.
81                                   0603895C              BALLISTIC MISSILE              20,690          20,690
                                                            DEFENSE SYSTEM SPACE
                                                            PROGRAMS.
82                                   0603896C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             439,617         449,617
                                                            DEFENSE COMMAND AND
                                                            CONTROL, BATTLE
                                                            MANAGEMENT AND
                                                            COMMUNICATI.
                                     ....................      Post Intercept                           [10,000]
                                                               Assessment
                                                               Acceleration.
83                                   0603898C              BALLISTIC MISSILE              47,776          47,776
                                                            DEFENSE JOINT
                                                            WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
84                                   0603904C              MISSILE DEFENSE                54,750          54,750
                                                            INTEGRATION &
                                                            OPERATIONS CENTER
                                                            (MDIOC).
85                                   0603906C              REGARDING TRENCH.....           8,785           8,785
86                                   0603907C              SEA BASED X-BAND               68,787          68,787
                                                            RADAR (SBX).
87                                   0603913C              ISRAELI COOPERATIVE           103,835         238,835
                                                            PROGRAMS.
                                     ....................      Arrow (base                              [50,000]
                                                               program).
                                     ....................      Arrow-3..........                        [25,000]
                                     ....................      David's Sling....                        [60,000]
88                                   0603914C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             293,441         293,441
                                                            DEFENSE TEST.
89                                   0603915C              BALLISTIC MISSILE             563,576         563,576
                                                            DEFENSE TARGETS.
90                                   0603920D8Z            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING          10,007          10,007
91                                   0603923D8Z            COALITION WARFARE....          10,126          11,126
                                     ....................      Long Endurance                            [1,000]
                                                               UAS.
92                                   0604016D8Z            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE           3,893           8,893
                                                            CORROSION PROGRAM.

[[Page S4204]]

 
                                     ....................      Corrosion                                 [5,000]
                                                               prevention.
93                                   0604115C              TECHNOLOGY MATURATION          90,266          90,266
                                                            INITIATIVES.
94                                   0604132D8Z            MISSILE DEFEAT                 45,000          45,000
                                                            PROJECT.
95                                   0604250D8Z            ADVANCED INNOVATIVE           844,870         844,870
                                                            TECHNOLOGIES.
96                                   0604342D8Z            DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  0          25,000
                                                            OFFSET.
                                     ....................      Directed energy                          [25,000]
                                                               systems
                                                               prototyping.
97                                   0604400D8Z            DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE           3,320           3,320
                                                            (DOD) UNMANNED
                                                            SYSTEM COMMON
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
99                                   0604682D8Z            WARGAMING AND SUPPORT           4,000           4,000
                                                            FOR STRATEGIC
                                                            ANALYSIS (SSA).
102                                  0604826J              JOINT C5 CAPABILITY            23,642          23,642
                                                            DEVELOPMENT,
                                                            INTEGRATION AND
                                                            INTEROPERABILITY
                                                            ASSESSMENTS.
104                                  0604873C              LONG RANGE                    162,012         162,012
                                                            DISCRIMINATION RADAR
                                                            (LRDR).
105                                  0604874C              IMPROVED HOMELAND             274,148         329,148
                                                            DEFENSE INTERCEPTORS.
                                     ....................      GBI Booster                              [30,000]
                                                               Acceleration.
                                     ....................      RKV Risk                                 [25,000]
                                                               Reduction.
106                                  0604876C              BALLISTIC MISSILE              63,444          63,444
                                                            DEFENSE TERMINAL
                                                            DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
107                                  0604878C              AEGIS BMD TEST.......          95,012          95,012
108                                  0604879C              BALLISTIC MISSILE              83,250          83,250
                                                            DEFENSE SENSOR TEST.
109                                  0604880C              LAND-BASED SM-3                43,293          43,293
                                                            (LBSM3).
110                                  0604881C              AEGIS SM-3 BLOCK IIA          106,038         106,038
                                                            CO-DEVELOPMENT.
111                                  0604887C              BALLISTIC MISSILE              56,481          56,481
                                                            DEFENSE MIDCOURSE
                                                            SEGMENT TEST.
112                                  0604894C              MULTI-OBJECT KILL              71,513         121,513
                                                            VEHICLE.
                                     ....................      Technology                               [50,000]
                                                               maturation.
114                                  0303191D8Z            JOINT ELECTROMAGNETIC           2,636           2,636
                                                            TECHNOLOGY (JET)
                                                            PROGRAM.
115                                  0305103C              CYBER SECURITY                    969             969
                                                            INITIATIVE.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED           6,919,519       7,200,519
                                                            COMPONENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                            PROTOTYPES.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
                                                            AND DEMONSTRATION
116                                  0604161D8Z            NUCLEAR AND                    10,324          10,324
                                                            CONVENTIONAL
                                                            PHYSICAL SECURITY
                                                            EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
117                                  0604165D8Z            PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE          181,303         181,303
                                                            CAPABILITY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
118                                  0604384BP             CHEMICAL AND                  266,231         266,231
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM--EMD.
120                                  0604771D8Z            JOINT TACTICAL                 16,288          16,288
                                                            INFORMATION
                                                            DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
                                                            (JTIDS).
121                                  0605000BR             WEAPONS OF MASS                 4,568           4,568
                                                            DESTRUCTION DEFEAT
                                                            CAPABILITIES.
122                                  0605013BL             INFORMATION                    11,505          11,505
                                                            TECHNOLOGY
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
123                                  0605021SE             HOMELAND PERSONNEL              1,658           1,658
                                                            SECURITY INITIATIVE.
124                                  0605022D8Z            DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY           2,920           2,920
                                                            PROGRAM.
126                                  0605070S              DOD ENTERPRISE                 12,631          12,631
                                                            SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
                                                            AND DEMONSTRATION.
128                                  0605080S              DEFENSE AGENCY                 26,657          26,657
                                                            INTIATIVES (DAI)--
                                                            FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
129                                  0605090S              DEFENSE RETIRED AND             4,949           4,949
                                                            ANNUITANT PAY SYSTEM
                                                            (DRAS).
130                                  0605140D8Z            TRUSTED FOUNDRY......          69,000          69,000
131                                  0605210D8Z            DEFENSE-WIDE                    9,881           9,881
                                                            ELECTRONIC
                                                            PROCUREMENT
                                                            CAPABILITIES.
132                                  0303141K              GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT           7,600           7,600
                                                            SYSTEM.
133                                  0305304D8Z            DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY           2,703           2,703
                                                            INFORMATION
                                                            MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM               628,218         628,218
                                                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                            DEMONSTRATION.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
134                                  0604774D8Z            DEFENSE READINESS               4,678           4,678
                                                            REPORTING SYSTEM
                                                            (DRRS).
135                                  0604875D8Z            JOINT SYSTEMS                   4,499           4,499
                                                            ARCHITECTURE
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
136                                  0604940D8Z            CENTRAL TEST AND              219,199         219,199
                                                            EVALUATION
                                                            INVESTMENT
                                                            DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
137                                  0604942D8Z            ASSESSMENTS AND                28,706         128,706
                                                            EVALUATIONS.
                                     ....................      Classified                              [100,000]
                                                               assessment.
138                                  0605001E              MISSION SUPPORT......          69,244          69,244
139                                  0605100D8Z            JOINT MISSION                  87,080          87,080
                                                            ENVIRONMENT TEST
                                                            CAPABILITY (JMETC).
140                                  0605104D8Z            TECHNICAL STUDIES,             23,069          23,069
                                                            SUPPORT AND ANALYSIS.
142                                  0605126J              JOINT INTEGRATED AIR           32,759          32,759
                                                            AND MISSILE DEFENSE
                                                            ORGANIZATION
                                                            (JIAMDO).
144                                  0605142D8Z            SYSTEMS ENGINEERING..          32,429          32,429
145                                  0605151D8Z            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS            3,797           3,797
                                                            SUPPORT--OSD.
146                                  0605161D8Z            NUCLEAR MATTERS-                5,302           5,302
                                                            PHYSICAL SECURITY.
147                                  0605170D8Z            SUPPORT TO NETWORKS             7,246           7,246
                                                            AND INFORMATION
                                                            INTEGRATION.
148                                  0605200D8Z            GENERAL SUPPORT TO              1,874           1,874
                                                            USD (INTELLIGENCE).
149                                  0605384BP             CHEMICAL AND                   85,754          85,754
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            PROGRAM.
158                                  0605790D8Z            SMALL BUSINESS                  2,187           2,187
                                                            INNOVATION RESEARCH
                                                            (SBIR)/ SMALL
                                                            BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                                            TRANSFER.
159                                  0605798D8Z            DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY             22,650          22,650
                                                            ANALYSIS.
160                                  0605801KA             DEFENSE TECHNICAL              43,834          43,834
                                                            INFORMATION CENTER
                                                            (DTIC).
161                                  0605803SE             R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD          22,240          22,240
                                                            ENLISTMENT, TESTING
                                                            AND EVALUATION.
162                                  0605804D8Z            DEVELOPMENT TEST AND           19,541          24,541
                                                            EVALUATION.
                                     ....................      Program increase.                         [5,000]
163                                  0605898E              MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D...           4,759           4,759
164                                  0605998KA             MANAGEMENT HQ--                 4,400           4,400
                                                            DEFENSE TECHNICAL
                                                            INFORMATION CENTER
                                                            (DTIC).
165                                  0606100D8Z            BUDGET AND PROGRAM              4,014           4,014
                                                            ASSESSMENTS.
166                                  0203345D8Z            DEFENSE OPERATIONS              2,072           2,072
                                                            SECURITY INITIATIVE
                                                            (DOSI).
167                                  0204571J              JOINT STAFF                     7,464           7,464
                                                            ANALYTICAL SUPPORT.
170                                  0303166J              SUPPORT TO                        857             857
                                                            INFORMATION
                                                            OPERATIONS (IO)
                                                            CAPABILITIES.
171                                  0303260D8Z            DEFENSE MILITARY                  916             916
                                                            DECEPTION PROGRAM
                                                            OFFICE (DMDPO).
172                                  0305172K              COMBINED ADVANCED              15,336          15,336
                                                            APPLICATIONS.
173                                  0305193D8Z            CYBER INTELLIGENCE...          18,523          18,523
175                                  0804767D8Z            COCOM EXERCISE                 34,384          34,384
                                                            ENGAGEMENT AND
                                                            TRAINING
                                                            TRANSFORMATION
                                                            (CE2T2)--MHA.
176                                  0901598C              MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA...          31,160          31,160
179                                  0903235D8W            JOINT SERVICE                     827             827
                                                            PROVIDER (JSP).
180                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          56,799          56,799

[[Page S4205]]

 
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT           897,599       1,002,599
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM
                                                            DEVELOPMENT
181                                  0604130V              ENTERPRISE SECURITY             4,241           4,241
                                                            SYSTEM (ESS).
182                                  0605127T              REGIONAL                        1,424           1,424
                                                            INTERNATIONAL
                                                            OUTREACH (RIO) AND
                                                            PARTNERSHIP FOR
                                                            PEACE INFORMATION
                                                            MANA.
183                                  0605147T              OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN             287             287
                                                            ASSISTANCE SHARED
                                                            INFORMATION SYSTEM
                                                            (OHASIS).
184                                  0607210D8Z            INDUSTRIAL BASE                16,195          16,195
                                                            ANALYSIS AND
                                                            SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
185                                  0607310D8Z            CWMD SYSTEMS:                   4,194           4,194
                                                            OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
186                                  0607327T              GLOBAL THEATER                  7,861           7,861
                                                            SECURITY COOPERATION
                                                            MANAGEMENT
                                                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS
                                                            (G-TSCMIS).
187                                  0607384BP             CHEMICAL AND                   33,361          33,361
                                                            BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE
                                                            (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                            DEVELOPMENT).
189                                  0208043J              PLANNING AND DECISION           3,038           3,038
                                                            AID SYSTEM (PDAS).
190                                  0208045K              C4I INTEROPERABILITY.          57,501          57,501
192                                  0301144K              JOINT/ALLIED                    5,935           5,935
                                                            COALITION
                                                            INFORMATION SHARING.
196                                  0302016K              NATIONAL MILITARY                 575             575
                                                            COMMAND SYSTEM-WIDE
                                                            SUPPORT.
197                                  0302019K              DEFENSE INFO                   18,041          18,041
                                                            INFRASTRUCTURE
                                                            ENGINEERING AND
                                                            INTEGRATION.
198                                  0303126K              LONG-HAUL                      13,994          13,994
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.
199                                  0303131K              MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              12,206          12,206
                                                            EMERGENCY
                                                            COMMUNICATIONS
                                                            NETWORK (MEECN).
200                                  0303135G              PUBLIC KEY                     34,314          34,314
                                                            INFRASTRUCTURE (PKI).
201                                  0303136G              KEY MANAGEMENT                 36,602          36,602
                                                            INFRASTRUCTURE (KMI).
202                                  0303140D8Z            INFORMATION SYSTEMS             8,876           8,876
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
203                                  0303140G              INFORMATION SYSTEMS           159,068         172,068
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
                                     ....................      Cross Domain                              [5,000]
                                                               Solutions.
                                     ....................      Reduction to NSA                         [-8,000]
                                                               Information
                                                               Systems and
                                                               Security Programs.
                                     ....................      Sharkseer........                        [16,000]
204                                  0303150K              GLOBAL COMMAND AND             24,438          24,438
                                                            CONTROL SYSTEM.
205                                  0303153K              DEFENSE SPECTRUM               13,197          13,197
                                                            ORGANIZATION.
207                                  0303228K              JOINT INFORMATION               2,789           2,789
                                                            ENVIRONMENT (JIE).
209                                  0303430K              FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE          75,000          75,000
                                                            SERVICES INFORMATION
                                                            TECHNOLOGY.
210                                  0303610K              TELEPORT PROGRAM.....             657             657
215                                  0305103K              CYBER SECURITY                  1,553           1,553
                                                            INITIATIVE.
220                                  0305186D8Z            POLICY R&D PROGRAMS..           6,204           6,204
221                                  0305199D8Z            NET CENTRICITY.......          17,971          17,971
223                                  0305208BB             DISTRIBUTED COMMON              5,415           5,415
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
226                                  0305208K              DISTRIBUTED COMMON              3,030           3,030
                                                            GROUND/SURFACE
                                                            SYSTEMS.
229                                  0305327V              INSIDER THREAT.......           5,034           5,034
230                                  0305387D8Z            HOMELAND DEFENSE                2,037           2,037
                                                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
                                                            PROGRAM.
236                                  0307577D8Z            INTELLIGENCE MISSION           13,800          13,800
                                                            DATA (IMD).
238                                  0708012S              PACIFIC DISASTER                1,754           1,754
                                                            CENTERS.
239                                  0708047S              DEFENSE PROPERTY                2,154           2,154
                                                            ACCOUNTABILITY
                                                            SYSTEM.
240                                  0902298J              MANAGEMENT HQ--OJCS..             826             826
241                                  1105219BB             MQ-9 UAV.............          17,804          29,804
                                     ....................      MQ-9 capability                          [12,000]
                                                               enhancements.
244                                  1160403BB             AVIATION SYSTEMS.....         159,143         159,143
245                                  1160405BB             INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS            7,958           7,958
                                                            DEVELOPMENT.
246                                  1160408BB             OPERATIONAL                    64,895          64,895
                                                            ENHANCEMENTS.
247                                  1160431BB             WARRIOR SYSTEMS......          44,885          44,885
248                                  1160432BB             SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....           1,949           1,949
249                                  1160434BB             UNMANNED ISR.........          22,117          22,117
250                                  1160480BB             SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES           3,316           3,316
251                                  1160483BB             MARITIME SYSTEMS.....          54,577          54,577
252                                  1160489BB             GLOBAL VIDEO                    3,841           3,841
                                                            SURVEILLANCE
                                                            ACTIVITIES.
253                                  1160490BB             OPERATIONAL                    11,834          11,834
                                                            ENHANCEMENTS
                                                            INTELLIGENCE.
254                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       3,270,515       3,270,515
255                                  0303140K              INFORMATION SYSTEMS                 0          16,300
                                                            SECURITY PROGRAM.
                                     ....................      Sharkseer email                          [16,300]
                                                               protection.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL        4,256,406       4,297,706
                                                            SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,            18,308,826      18,740,126
                                                            DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                            EVAL, DW.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  OPERATIONAL TEST &
                                                            EVAL, DEFENSE
                                     ....................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
1                                    0605118OTE            OPERATIONAL TEST AND           78,047          78,047
                                                            EVALUATION.
2                                    0605131OTE            LIVE FIRE TEST AND             48,316          48,316
                                                            EVALUATION.
3                                    0605814OTE            OPERATIONAL TEST               52,631          52,631
                                                            ACTIVITIES AND
                                                            ANALYSES.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT           178,994         178,994
                                                            SUPPORT.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL OPERATIONAL             178,994         178,994
                                                            TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  UNDISTRIBUTED
                                     ....................  UNDISTRIBUTED
99                                   999999                UNDISTRIBUTED........               0           4,000
                                     ....................      Cyber pilot                               [4,000]
                                                               program for
                                                               installations.
                                     ....................  SUBTOTAL                            0           4,000
                                                            UNDISTRIBUTED.
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED..               0           4,000
                                     ....................
                                     ....................  TOTAL RDT&E..........      71,391,771      71,227,192
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page S4206]]

  


     SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR 
                   OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

       (a) Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION  FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of
                                                    Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2017          Senate
               Line                    Program Element             Item              Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, ARMY
                                    ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           PROTOTYPES
55                                  0603308A              ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS              9,375           9,375
                                                           INTEGRATION.
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED               9,375           9,375
                                                           COMPONENT
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           PROTOTYPES.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           DEMONSTRATION
90                                  0604715A              NON-SYSTEM TRAINING                33              33
                                                           DEVICES--ENG DEV.
117                                 0605035A              COMMON INFRARED                10,900          10,900
                                                           COUNTERMEASURES
                                                           (CIRCM).
122                                 0605051A              AIRCRAFT                       73,110          73,110
                                                           SURVIVABILITY
                                                           DEVELOPMENT.
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM                84,043          84,043
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           DEMONSTRATION.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                           DEVELOPMENT
208                                 0307665A              BIOMETRICS ENABLED              7,104           7,104
                                                           INTELLIGENCE.
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL            7,104           7,104
                                                           SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,               100,522         100,522
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, ARMY.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, NAVY
                                    ....................  ADVANCED COMPONENT
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           PROTOTYPES
38                                  0603527N              RETRACT LARCH........           3,907           3,907
78                                  0604272N              TACTICAL AIR                   37,990          37,990
                                                           DIRECTIONAL INFRARED
                                                           COUNTERMEASURES
                                                           (TADIRCM).
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED              41,897          41,897
                                                           COMPONENT
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           PROTOTYPES.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                           DEVELOPMENT
80                                  9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          36,426          36,426
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL           36,426          36,426
                                                           SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,                78,323          78,323
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, NAVY.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, AF
                                    ....................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           DEMONSTRATION
58                                  0604421F              COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.             425             425
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM                   425             425
                                                           DEVELOPMENT &
                                                           DEMONSTRATION.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                           DEVELOPMENT
200                                 0305174F              SPACE INNOVATION,               4,715           4,715
                                                           INTEGRATION AND
                                                           RAPID TECHNOLOGY
                                                           DEVELOPMENT.
220                                 9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          27,765          27,765
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL           32,480          32,480
                                                           SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,                32,905          32,905
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, AF.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  RESEARCH,
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, DW
                                    ....................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM
                                                           DEVELOPMENT
250                                 9999999999            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         162,419         162,419
                                    ....................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL          162,419         162,419
                                                           SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  TOTAL RESEARCH,               162,419         162,419
                                                           DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                           EVAL, DW.
                                    ....................
                                    ....................  TOTAL RDT&E..........         374,169         374,169
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

     SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

       (a) Operation and Maintenance.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2017          Senate
                 Line                                     Item                       Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MANEUVER UNITS.........................         791,450         841,450
                                            Home station training unfunded                              [50,000]
                                            requirement.
020                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............          68,373          68,373
030                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................         438,823         438,823
040                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................         660,258         660,258
050                                     LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.........         863,928         863,928
060                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................       1,360,597       1,428,597
                                            Flying hour program unfunded                                [68,000]
                                            requirement.
070                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....       3,086,443       3,086,443
080                                     LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS..........         439,488         439,488
090                                     LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE..........       1,013,452       1,032,852

[[Page S4207]]

 
                                            Depot maintenance unfunded                                  [19,400]
                                            requirement.
100                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................       7,816,343       7,816,343
110                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &         2,234,546       2,588,946
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                        [354,400]
120                                     MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS         452,105         452,105
130                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS...         155,658         155,658
170                                     COMBATANT COMMANDS DIRECT MISSION               441,143         447,843
                                         SUPPORT.
                                            SOUTHCOM LIDAR unfunded requirement                          [6,700]
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............      19,822,607      20,321,107
 
                                        MOBILIZATION
180                                     STRATEGIC MOBILITY.....................         336,329         361,329
                                            Army prepositioned stock unfunded                           [25,000]
                                            requirement.
190                                     ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS..............         390,848         390,848
200                                     INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS................           7,401           7,401
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................         734,578         759,578
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
210                                     OFFICER ACQUISITION....................         131,942         131,942
220                                     RECRUIT TRAINING.......................          47,846          47,846
230                                     ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING..............          45,419          45,419
240                                     SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS.         482,747         482,747
250                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............         921,025         921,025
260                                     FLIGHT TRAINING........................         902,845         939,445
                                            Graduate pilot training unfunded                             [5,400]
                                            requirement.
                                            School Air OPTEMPO unfunded                                 [31,200]
                                            requirement.
270                                     PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION.....         216,583         216,583
280                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................         607,534         607,534
290                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............         550,599         515,599
                                            Advertising reduction..............                        [-35,000]
300                                     EXAMINING..............................         187,263         187,263
310                                     OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.......         189,556         189,556
320                                     CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING........         182,835         182,835
330                                     JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS..         171,167         171,167
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......       4,637,361       4,638,961
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
350                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............         230,739         230,739
360                                     CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES..............         850,060         850,060
370                                     LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES............         778,757         782,757
                                            Corrosion oil assistance unfunded                            [4,000]
                                            requirement.
380                                     AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT..................         370,010         370,010
390                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................         451,556         451,556
400                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............       1,888,123       1,888,123
410                                     MANPOWER MANAGEMENT....................         276,403         276,403
420                                     OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT................         369,443         369,443
430                                     OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT..................       1,096,074       1,066,574
                                            Army museum early to need..........                        [-29,500]
440                                     ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES.................         207,800         207,800
450                                     REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT.................         240,641         240,641
460                                     FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT                  250,612         250,612
                                         READINESS.
470                                     INTERNATIONAL MILITARY HEADQUARTERS....         416,587         416,587
480                                     MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS.........          36,666          36,666
500                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................       1,151,023       1,157,023
                                            SOUTHCOM unfunded requirement......                          [6,000]
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES....       8,614,494       8,594,994
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
901                                     UNDISTRIBUTED ARMY PRINTING............               0         -34,300
                                            15% printing reduction.............                        [-34,300]
906                                     UNDISTRIBUTED DCGS-A...................               0         -63,000
                                            DCGS-A undistributed reduction.....                        [-63,000]
907                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY.........               0         -59,180
                                            Foreign currency gains.............                        [-59,180]
912                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FUEL.....................               0        -123,300
                                            Fuel cost savings..................                       [-123,300]
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0        -279,780
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY....      33,809,040      34,034,860
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............          11,435          11,435
020                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................         491,772         537,772
                                            Home station training unfunded                              [20,000]
                                            requirement.
                                            Lodging in kind unfunded                                    [26,000]
                                            requirement.
030                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................         116,163         116,163
040                                     LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.........         563,524         563,524
050                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................          91,162          91,162
060                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....         347,459         347,759
                                            Range increase unfunded requirement                            [300]
070                                     LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS..........         101,926         101,926

[[Page S4208]]

 
080                                     LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE..........          56,219          56,219
090                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................         573,843         573,843
100                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           214,955         236,455
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                         [21,500]
110                                     MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS          37,620          37,620
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       2,606,078       2,673,878
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
120                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............          11,027          11,027
130                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................          16,749          16,749
140                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............          17,825          17,825
150                                     MANPOWER MANAGEMENT....................           6,177           6,177
160                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............          54,475          54,475
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......         106,253         106,253
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES       2,712,331       2,780,131
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MANEUVER UNITS.........................         708,251         778,251
                                            Home station training unfunded                              [70,000]
                                            requirement.
020                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............         197,251         197,251
030                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................         792,271         792,271
040                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................          80,341          80,341
050                                     LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.........          37,138          39,538
                                            Range increase unfunded requirement                          [2,400]
060                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................         887,625         887,625
070                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....         696,267         696,267
080                                     LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS..........          61,240          61,240
090                                     LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE..........         219,948         274,548
                                            Depot maintenance unfunded                                  [42,300]
                                            requirement.
                                            TWV depot maintenance unfunded                              [12,300]
                                            requirement.
100                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................       1,040,012       1,040,012
110                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           676,715         708,815
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                         [32,100]
120                                     MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS       1,021,144       1,021,144
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       6,418,203       6,577,303
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
130                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............           6,396           6,396
140                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................          68,528          68,528
150                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............          76,524          76,524
160                                     MANPOWER MANAGEMENT....................           7,712           7,712
170                                     OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT................         245,046         249,546
                                            Director of Psychological Health                             [9,500]
                                            (DPH) Positions.
                                            Program decrease...................                         [-5,000]
180                                     REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT.................           2,961           2,961
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......         407,167         411,667
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG....       6,825,370       6,988,970
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS....       4,094,765       4,094,765
020                                     FLEET AIR TRAINING.....................       1,722,473       1,722,473
030                                     AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA & ENGINEERING            52,670          52,670
                                         SERVICES.
040                                     AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT......          97,584          97,584
050                                     AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT....................         446,733         446,733
060                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............       1,007,681       1,041,681
                                            AC Depot maintenance unfunded                               [34,000]
                                            requirement.
070                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT......          38,248          38,248
080                                     AVIATION LOGISTICS.....................         564,720         586,120
                                            E-6B and F-35 sustainment unfunded                          [16,000]
                                            requirement.
                                            MV-22 JPBL unfunded requirement....                          [5,400]
090                                     MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS......       3,513,083       3,513,083
100                                     SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING.....         743,765         743,765
110                                     SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE.................       5,168,273       5,168,273
120                                     SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT..........       1,575,578       1,575,578
130                                     COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS..................         558,727         558,727
140                                     ELECTRONIC WARFARE.....................         105,680         105,680
150                                     SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE.........         180,406         180,406
160                                     WARFARE TACTICS........................         470,032         470,032
170                                     OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND                     346,703         346,703
                                         OCEANOGRAPHY.
180                                     COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES..................       1,158,688       1,158,688
190                                     EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE..................         113,692         113,692
200                                     DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT...............           2,509           2,509
210                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS...          91,019          91,019
220                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION              74,780          74,780
                                         SUPPORT.
230                                     CRUISE MISSILE.........................         106,030         106,030
240                                     FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE................       1,233,805       1,233,805
250                                     IN-SERVICE WEAPONS SYSTEMS SUPPORT.....         163,025         163,025
260                                     WEAPONS MAINTENANCE....................         553,269         553,269

[[Page S4209]]

 
270                                     OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         350,010         350,010
280                                     ENTERPRISE INFORMATION.................         790,685         736,385
                                            Underexecution.....................                        [-54,300]
290                                     SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND                  1,642,742       1,803,642
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                        [160,900]
300                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................       4,206,136       4,206,136
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............      31,173,511      31,335,511
 
                                        MOBILIZATION
310                                     SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE..........         893,517         893,517
320                                     READY RESERVE FORCE....................         274,524         274,524
330                                     AIRCRAFT ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS.....           6,727           6,727
340                                     SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS.........         288,154         288,154
350                                     EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS..          95,720          95,720
360                                     INDUSTRIAL READINESS...................           2,109           2,109
370                                     COAST GUARD SUPPORT....................          21,114          21,114
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................       1,581,865       1,581,865
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
380                                     OFFICER ACQUISITION....................         143,815         143,815
390                                     RECRUIT TRAINING.......................           8,519           8,519
400                                     RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS........         143,445         143,445
410                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............         699,214         699,214
420                                     FLIGHT TRAINING........................           5,310           5,310
430                                     PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION.....         172,852         172,852
440                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................         222,728         222,728
450                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............         225,647         225,647
460                                     OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.......         130,569         130,569
470                                     CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING........          73,730          73,730
480                                     JUNIOR ROTC............................          50,400          50,400
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......       1,876,229       1,876,229
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
490                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................         917,453         917,453
500                                     EXTERNAL RELATIONS.....................          14,570          14,570
510                                     CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL                 124,070         124,070
                                         MANAGEMENT.
520                                     MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL                 369,767         369,767
                                         MANAGEMENT.
530                                     OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT................         285,927         281,927
                                            NHHC unjustified growth............                         [-4,000]
540                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............         319,908         319,908
570                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............         171,659         171,659
580                                     ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS.................               0          18,000
                                            Environmental program shortfall                             [18,000]
                                            unfunded requirement.
590                                     PLANNING, ENGINEERING AND DESIGN.......         270,863         270,863
600                                     ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.....       1,112,766       1,112,766
610                                     HULL, MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SUPPORT          49,078          49,078
620                                     COMBAT/WEAPONS SYSTEMS.................          24,989          24,989
630                                     SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE SYSTEMS...          72,966          72,966
640                                     NAVAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE............         595,711         595,711
700                                     INTERNATIONAL HEADQUARTERS AND AGENCIES           4,809           4,809
800                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................         517,440         517,440
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......       4,851,976       4,865,976
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
902                                     UNDISTRIBUTED NAVY PRINTING............               0          -7,300
                                            15% printing reduction.............                         [-7,300]
908                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY.........               0         -14,610
                                            Foreign currency gains.............                        [-14,610]
913                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FUEL.....................               0        -238,380
                                            Fuel cost savings..................                       [-238,380]
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0        -260,290
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY....      39,483,581      39,399,291
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     OPERATIONAL FORCES.....................         674,613         738,313
                                            Enterprise network defense unfunded                          [5,700]
                                            requirement.
                                            Exercise program unfunded                                   [58,000]
                                            requirement.
020                                     FIELD LOGISTICS........................         947,424         975,524
                                            Combat optics mods unfunded                                 [13,300]
                                            requirement.
                                            Critical/ no fail EOD unfunded                                 [600]
                                            requirement.
                                            Nano/VTOL unfunded requirement.....                         [14,200]
030                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................         206,783         214,583
                                            Depot maintenance unfunded                                   [7,800]
                                            requirement.
040                                     MARITIME PREPOSITIONING................          85,276          85,276
050                                     SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &                      632,673         711,173
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            Facility demolition unfunded                                [39,200]
                                            requirement.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                         [39,300]
060                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................       2,136,626       2,136,626
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       4,683,395       4,861,495
 

[[Page S4210]]

 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
070                                     RECRUIT TRAINING.......................          15,946          15,946
080                                     OFFICER ACQUISITION....................             935             935
090                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............          99,305          99,305
100                                     PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION.....          45,495          45,495
110                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................         369,979         369,979
120                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............         165,566         165,566
130                                     OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.......          35,133          35,133
140                                     JUNIOR ROTC............................          23,622          23,622
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......         755,981         755,981
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
150                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............          34,534          34,534
160                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................         355,932         355,932
180                                     ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.....          76,896          76,896
200                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................          47,520          47,520
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......         514,882         514,882
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
903                                     UNDISTRIBUTED MARINE CORPS PRINTING....               0         -14,300
                                            15% printing reduction.............                        [-14,300]
909                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY.........               0          -2,870
                                            Foreign currency gains.............                         [-2,870]
914                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FUEL.....................               0         -24,660
                                            Fuel cost savings..................                        [-24,660]
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         -41,830
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE         5,954,258       6,090,528
                                         CORPS.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS....         526,190         526,190
020                                     INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE...............           6,714           6,714
030                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          86,209          86,209
040                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT......             389             389
050                                     AVIATION LOGISTICS.....................          10,189          10,189
070                                     SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING.....             560             560
090                                     COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS..................          13,173          13,173
100                                     COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES..................         109,053         109,053
120                                     ENTERPRISE INFORMATION.................          27,226          27,226
130                                     SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND                     27,571          33,371
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                          [5,800]
140                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................          99,166          99,166
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............         906,440         912,240
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
150                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................           1,351           1,351
160                                     MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL                  13,251          13,251
                                         MANAGEMENT.
170                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............           3,445           3,445
180                                     ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.....           3,169           3,169
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......          21,216          21,216
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES         927,656         933,456
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     OPERATING FORCES.......................          94,154          94,154
020                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................          18,594          18,594
030                                     SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND                     25,470          30,970
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                          [5,500]
040                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................         111,550         111,550
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............         249,768         255,268
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
050                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............             902             902
060                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................          11,130          11,130
070                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............           8,833           8,833
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......          20,865          20,865
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC               270,633         276,133
                                         RESERVE.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES..................       3,294,124       3,294,124
020                                     COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES..............       1,682,045       1,684,845
                                            HH-60 unfunded requirement.........                          [2,800]
030                                     AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN        1,730,757       1,730,757
                                         SKILLS).
040                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................       7,042,988       7,193,388
                                            Weapon system sustainment unfunded                         [150,400]
                                            requirement.
050                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &         1,657,019       1,657,019
                                         MODERNIZATION.
060                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................       2,787,216       2,787,216
070                                     GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING...........         887,831         887,831

[[Page S4211]]

 
080                                     OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS..........       1,070,178       1,070,178
100                                     LAUNCH FACILITIES......................         208,582         208,582
110                                     SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS..................         362,250         362,250
120                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION             907,245         907,245
                                         SUPPORT.
130                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS...         199,171         199,171
131                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................         930,757         930,757
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............      22,760,163      22,913,363
 
                                        MOBILIZATION
140                                     AIRLIFT OPERATIONS.....................       1,703,059       1,703,059
150                                     MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS..............         138,899         138,899
160                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................       1,553,439       1,619,839
                                            Weapon system sustainment unfunded                          [66,400]
                                            requirement.
170                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           258,328         258,328
                                         MODERNIZATION.
180                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................         722,756         722,756
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................       4,376,481       4,442,881
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
190                                     OFFICER ACQUISITION....................         120,886         120,886
200                                     RECRUIT TRAINING.......................          23,782          23,782
210                                     RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC).          77,692          77,692
220                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           236,254         393,954
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                        [157,700]
230                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................         819,915         819,915
240                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............         387,446         387,446
250                                     FLIGHT TRAINING........................         725,134         725,134
260                                     PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION.....         264,213         264,213
270                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................          86,681          86,681
280                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................         305,004         305,004
290                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............         104,754          77,754
                                            Advertising unjustified growth.....                        [-27,000]
300                                     EXAMINING..............................           3,944           3,944
310                                     OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.......         184,841         184,841
320                                     CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING........         173,583         173,583
330                                     JUNIOR ROTC............................          58,877          58,877
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......       3,573,006       3,703,706
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
340                                     LOGISTICS OPERATIONS...................       1,107,846       1,107,846
350                                     TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...........         924,185         924,185
360                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................          48,778          48,778
370                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           321,013         321,013
                                         MODERNIZATION.
380                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................       1,115,910       1,115,910
390                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................         811,650         811,650
400                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............         269,809         269,809
410                                     OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES...........         961,304         961,304
420                                     CIVIL AIR PATROL.......................          25,735          25,735
450                                     INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT..................          90,573          90,573
460                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................       1,131,603       1,131,603
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......       6,808,406       6,808,406
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
904                                     UNDISTRIBUTED AIR FORCE PRINTING.......               0          -8,900
                                            15% printing reduction.............                         [-8,900]
910                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY.........               0         -33,450
                                            Foreign currency gains.............                        [-33,450]
915                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FUEL.....................               0        -394,560
                                            Fuel cost savings..................                       [-394,560]
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0        -436,910
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR           37,518,056      37,431,446
                                         FORCE.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES..................       1,707,882       1,707,882
020                                     MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS.............         230,016         259,016
                                            Lodging in kind unfunded                                    [29,000]
                                            requirement.
030                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................         541,743         541,743
040                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           113,470         125,170
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                         [11,700]
050                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................         384,832         384,832
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       2,977,943       3,018,643
 
                                        ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
                                         ACTIVITIES
060                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................          54,939          54,939
070                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............          14,754          14,754
080                                     MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS MGMT (ARPC).          12,707          12,707
090                                     OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY COMP)...           7,210           7,210
100                                     AUDIOVISUAL............................             376             376
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE          89,986          89,986
                                         ACTIVITIES.
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF             3,067,929       3,108,629
                                         RESERVE.

[[Page S4212]]

 
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS....................       3,282,238       3,282,238
020                                     MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS.............         723,062         723,062
030                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................       1,824,329       1,867,529
                                            Weapon system sustainment engines                            [3,200]
                                            unfunded requirement.
                                            Weapon system sustainment unfunded                          [40,000]
                                            requirement.
040                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           245,840         259,840
                                         MODERNIZATION.
                                            FSRM unfunded requirement..........                         [14,000]
050                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................         575,548         575,548
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       6,651,017       6,708,217
 
                                        ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE
                                         ACTIVITIES
060                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................          23,715          23,715
070                                     RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING.............          28,846          28,846
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-             52,561          52,561
                                         WIDE ACTIVITIES.
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG.....       6,703,578       6,760,778
 
                                        OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF..................         506,113         506,113
020                                     OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.....         524,439         524,439
030                                     SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/OPERATING          4,898,159       4,852,859
                                         FORCES.
                                            Unjustified growth in total                                [-45,300]
                                            civilian compensation.
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       5,928,711       5,883,411
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
040                                     DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY.........         138,658         138,658
050                                     JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF..................          85,701          95,701
                                           Model alternative design of                                  [10,000]
                                            reconnaissance strike group.
070                                     SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/TRAINING AND         365,349         365,349
                                         RECRUITING.
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......         589,708         599,708
 
                                        ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
                                         ACTIVITIES
080                                     CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS................         160,480         185,480
                                            Starbase...........................                         [25,000]
100                                     DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY..........         630,925         630,925
110                                     DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY.....       1,356,380       1,356,380
120                                     DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY.......         683,620         683,620
130                                     DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY.....       1,439,891       1,439,891
150                                     DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY..........          24,984          24,984
160                                     DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY...............         357,964         352,164
                                            Price Comparability Office                                  [-5,800]
                                            unjustified growth.
170                                     DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY.................         223,422         223,422
180                                     DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING AGENCY....         112,681         112,681
190                                     DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY....         496,754          81,954
                                            Transfer Combatting Terrorism                              [-26,800]
                                            Fellowship to to Security
                                            Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
                                            Transfer Defense Institute of                               [-2,600]
                                            International Legal Studies to
                                            Security Cooperation Enhancement
                                            Fund.
                                            Transfer Defense Institution Reform                        [-25,600]
                                            Initiative to to Security
                                            Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
                                            Transfer Global Train and Equip to                        [-270,200]
                                            Security Cooperation Enhancement
                                            Fund.
                                            Transfer Ministry of Defense                                [-9,200]
                                            Advisors to to Security Cooperation
                                            Enhancement Fund.
                                            Transfer Regional Centers to                               [-58,600]
                                            Security Cooperation Enhancement
                                            Fund.
                                            Transfer Wales initaitive Fund/                            [-21,800]
                                            Partnership for Peace to Security
                                            Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
200                                     DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE...............         538,711         538,711
230                                     DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY                      35,417          35,417
                                         ADMINISTRATION.
240                                     DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY........         448,146         448,146
260                                     DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION               2,671,143       2,701,143
                                         ACTIVITY.
                                            Impact Aid.........................                         [25,000]
                                            Impact Aid severe disabilities.....                          [5,000]
270                                     MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.................         446,975         446,975
290                                     OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT..........         155,399         123,199
                                            Guam public health lab.............                        [-32,200]
300                                     OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.....       1,481,643       1,502,643
                                            Cuts for BRAC planning.............                         [-4,000]
                                            DOD rewards early to need..........                         [-5,000]
                                            Secretary of Defense Delivery Unit.                         [30,000]
310                                     SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/ADMIN & SVC-          89,429          89,429
                                         WIDE ACTIVITIES.
320                                     WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES.......         629,874         629,874
330                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................      14,069,333      14,054,033
                                            Reduction to NSA Information                               [-27,000]
                                            Systems and Security Program (4GT4).
                                            Sharkseer email protection.........                         [11,700]
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE      26,053,171      25,661,071
                                         ACTIVITIES.
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
905                                     UNDISTRIBUTED TO DEFENSE-WIDE..........               0          -1,400
                                            15% printing reduction.............                         [-1,400]
911                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY.........               0         -10,580
                                            Foreign currency gains.............                        [-10,580]
916                                     UNDISTRIBUTED FUEL.....................               0         -41,100

[[Page S4213]]

 
                                            Fuel cost savings..................                        [-41,100]
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         -53,080
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,             32,571,590      32,091,110
                                         DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                                        MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
                                        US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED FORCES,
                                         DEF
4GTT                                    US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED                14,194          14,194
                                         FORCES, DEFENSE.
                                        SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED           14,194          14,194
                                         FORCES, DEF.
 
                                        OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND
                                         CIVIC AID
4GTD                                    OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND             105,125         105,125
                                         CIVIC AID.
                                        SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 105,125         105,125
                                         DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID.
 
                                        COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ACCOUNT
1PL3                                    FORMER SOVIET UNION (FSU) THREAT                325,604         325,604
                                         REDUCTION.
                                        SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION           325,604         325,604
                                         ACCOUNT.
 
                                        ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY
493                                     ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY........         170,167         170,167
                                        SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             170,167         170,167
                                         ARMY.
 
                                        ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY
044G                                    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY........         281,762         281,762
                                        SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             281,762         281,762
                                         NAVY.
 
                                        ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE
042G                                    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE...         371,521         371,521
                                        SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         371,521         371,521
                                         FORCE.
 
                                        ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE
045G                                    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE.....           9,009           9,009
                                        SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               9,009           9,009
                                         DEFENSE.
 
                                        ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
                                         SITES
047G                                    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED         197,084         197,084
                                         SITES.
                                        SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              197,084         197,084
                                         FORMERLY USED SITES.
 
                                        TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS.....       1,474,466       1,474,466
 
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
                                        UNDISTRIBUTED
999                                     UNDISTRIBUTED..........................               0          20,000
                                            Commission on Military, National,                           [15,000]
                                            and Public Service.
                                            Temporary Duty Assignment Per Diem                           [5,000]
                                            Rate Waiver.
                                        SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          20,000
 
                                        TOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....................               0          20,000
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE..........     171,318,488     171,389,798
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                   OPERATIONS.

       (a) Operation and Maintenance.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2017          Senate
                 Line                                     Item                       Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MANEUVER UNITS.........................         723,945         723,945
020                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............           5,904           5,904
030                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................          38,614          38,614
040                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................       1,651,817       1,651,817
050                                     LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.........         835,138         835,138
060                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................         165,044         165,044
070                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....       1,756,378       1,756,378
080                                     LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS..........         348,174         348,174
090                                     LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE..........         350,000         350,000
100                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................          40,000          40,000
140                                     ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES..................       5,990,878       5,990,878
150                                     COMMANDERS EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROGRAM..           5,000           5,000
160                                     RESET..................................       1,092,542       1,092,542
170                                     COMBATANT COMMANDS DIRECT MISSION                79,568          79,568
                                         SUPPORT.
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............      13,083,002      13,083,002
 
                                        MOBILIZATION

[[Page S4214]]

 
190                                     ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS..............         350,200         350,200
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................         350,200         350,200
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
250                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............           3,565           3,565
270                                     PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION.....           9,021           9,021
280                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................           2,434           2,434
320                                     CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING........           1,254           1,254
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......          16,274          16,274
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
350                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............         740,400         740,400
380                                     AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT..................          13,974          13,974
420                                     OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT................         105,508         105,508
450                                     REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT.................         165,678         165,678
460                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................         835,551         835,551
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES....       1,861,111       1,861,111
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY....      15,310,587      15,310,587
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............             708             708
020                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................          14,822          14,822
030                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................             375             375
040                                     LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.........           2,088           2,088
050                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................             608             608
060                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....           5,425           5,425
090                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................          14,653          14,653
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............          38,679          38,679
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES          38,679          38,679
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MANEUVER UNITS.........................          16,149          16,149
020                                     MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES...............             748             748
030                                     ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE.................          34,707          34,707
040                                     THEATER LEVEL ASSETS...................          10,472          10,472
060                                     AVIATION ASSETS........................          32,804          32,804
070                                     FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....          12,435          12,435
100                                     BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT................          18,800          18,800
120                                     MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS             920             920
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............         127,035         127,035
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG....         127,035         127,035
 
                                        AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND
                                        MINISTRY OF DEFENSE
010                                     SUSTAINMENT............................       2,173,341       2,173,341
020                                     INFRASTRUCTURE.........................          48,262          48,262
030                                     EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION...........          76,216          76,216
040                                     TRAINING AND OPERATIONS................         220,139         220,139
                                        SUBTOTAL MINISTRY OF DEFENSE...........       2,517,958       2,517,958
 
                                        MINISTRY OF INTERIOR
050                                     SUSTAINMENT............................         860,441         860,441
060                                     INFRASTRUCTURE.........................          20,837          20,837
070                                     EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION...........           8,153           8,153
080                                     TRAINING AND OPERATIONS................          41,326          41,326
                                        SUBTOTAL MINISTRY OF INTERIOR..........         930,757         930,757
 
                                        TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.       3,448,715       3,448,715
 
                                        COUNTER ISLAMIC STATE IN IRAQ AND THE
                                         LEVANT FUND
                                        COUNTER ISLAMIC STATE IN IRAQ AND THE
                                         LEVANT FUND
010                                     COUNTER ISLAMIC STATE IN IRAQ AND THE           630,000       1,260,000
                                         LEVANT FUND.
                                            Transfer from Coalition Support                            [180,000]
                                            Fund.
                                            Transfer from Counterterrorism                             [200,000]
                                            Partnership Fund.
                                            Transfer from Syria Train and Equip                        [250,000]
                                        SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISLAMIC STATE IN IRAQ          630,000       1,260,000
                                         AND THE LEVANT FUND.
 
                                        TOTAL COUNTER ISLAMIC STATE IN IRAQ AND         630,000       1,260,000
                                         THE LEVANT FUND.
 
                                        SYRIA TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
                                        SYRIA TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
010                                     SYRIA TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND.............         250,000               0
                                            Transfer to Counter Islamic State                         [-250,000]
                                            in Iraq and the Levant Fund (former
                                            Iraq Train and Equip).
                                        SUBTOTAL SYRIA TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND....         250,000               0
 
                                        TOTAL SYRIA TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND.......         250,000               0
 

[[Page S4215]]

 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS....         860,621         860,621
040                                     AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT......           4,603           4,603
050                                     AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT....................         159,049         159,049
060                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         113,994         113,994
070                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT......           1,840           1,840
080                                     AVIATION LOGISTICS.....................          35,529          35,529
090                                     MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS......       1,073,080       1,073,080
100                                     SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING.....          17,306          17,306
110                                     SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE.................       2,903,431       2,903,431
130                                     COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS..................          21,257          21,257
160                                     WARFARE TACTICS........................          22,603          22,603
170                                     OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND                      22,934          22,934
                                         OCEANOGRAPHY.
180                                     COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES..................         568,511         568,511
190                                     EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE..................          11,358          11,358
250                                     IN-SERVICE WEAPONS SYSTEMS SUPPORT.....          61,000          61,000
260                                     WEAPONS MAINTENANCE....................         289,045         289,045
270                                     OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........           8,000           8,000
290                                     SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND                     27,089          27,089
                                         MODERNIZATION.
300                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................         219,525         219,525
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       6,420,775       6,420,775
 
                                        MOBILIZATION
330                                     AIRCRAFT ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS.....           1,530           1,530
350                                     EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS..           8,904           8,904
370                                     COAST GUARD SUPPORT....................         162,692         162,692
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................         173,126         173,126
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
410                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............          43,365          43,365
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......          43,365          43,365
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
490                                     ADMINISTRATION.........................           3,764           3,764
500                                     EXTERNAL RELATIONS.....................             515             515
520                                     MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL                   5,409           5,409
                                         MANAGEMENT.
530                                     OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT................           1,578           1,578
540                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............          25,617          25,617
570                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............         126,700         126,700
600                                     ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.....           9,261           9,261
640                                     NAVAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE............           1,501           1,501
650                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................          15,780          15,780
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......         190,125         190,125
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY....       6,827,391       6,827,391
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     OPERATIONAL FORCES.....................         703,489         703,489
020                                     FIELD LOGISTICS........................         266,094         266,094
030                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................         147,000         147,000
060                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................          18,576          18,576
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       1,135,159       1,135,159
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
110                                     TRAINING SUPPORT.......................          31,750          31,750
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......          31,750          31,750
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
150                                     SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION.............          73,800          73,800
160                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................           3,650           3,650
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......          77,450          77,450
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE         1,244,359       1,244,359
                                         CORPS.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
                                        OPERATING FORCES
030                                     AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          16,500          16,500
050                                     AVIATION LOGISTICS.....................           2,522           2,522
100                                     COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES..................           7,243           7,243
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............          26,265          26,265
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES          26,265          26,265
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     OPERATING FORCES.......................           2,500           2,500
040                                     BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.................             804             804
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............           3,304           3,304
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC                 3,304           3,304
                                         RESERVE.

[[Page S4216]]

 
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
010                                     PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES..................       1,339,461       1,367,461
                                            ERI nuclear readiness..............                         [28,000]
020                                     COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES..............       1,096,021       1,096,021
030                                     AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN          152,278         152,278
                                         SKILLS).
040                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................       1,185,506       1,185,506
050                                     FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &            56,700          56,700
                                         MODERNIZATION.
060                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................         941,714         941,714
070                                     GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING...........          30,219          30,219
080                                     OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS..........         207,696         207,696
100                                     LAUNCH FACILITIES......................             869             869
110                                     SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS..................           5,008           5,008
120                                     COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION             100,081         100,081
                                         SUPPORT.
130                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................          79,893          79,893
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       5,195,446       5,223,446
 
                                        MOBILIZATION
140                                     AIRLIFT OPERATIONS.....................       2,774,729       2,774,729
150                                     MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS..............         108,163         108,163
160                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................         891,102         891,102
180                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................           3,686           3,686
                                        SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION..................       3,777,680       3,777,680
 
                                        TRAINING AND RECRUITING
230                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................          52,740          52,740
240                                     SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING.............           4,500           4,500
                                        SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.......          57,240          57,240
 
                                        ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
340                                     LOGISTICS OPERATIONS...................          86,716          86,716
380                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................          59,133          59,133
400                                     SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS.............         165,348         165,348
410                                     OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES...........         141,883         116,783
                                            Program reduction..................                        [-25,100]
450                                     INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT..................              61              61
460                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................          15,323          15,323
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES......         468,464         443,364
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR            9,498,830       9,501,730
                                         FORCE.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
030                                     DEPOT MAINTENANCE......................          51,086          51,086
050                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................           6,500           6,500
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............          57,586          57,586
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF                57,586          57,586
                                         RESERVE.
 
                                        OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
                                        OPERATING FORCES
020                                     MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS.............           3,400           3,400
050                                     BASE SUPPORT...........................          16,600          16,600
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............          20,000          20,000
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG.....          20,000          20,000
 
                                        OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
                                        OPERATING FORCES
030                                     SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/OPERATING          2,650,651       2,650,651
                                         FORCES.
                                        SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES..............       2,650,651       2,650,651
 
                                        ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
                                         ACTIVITIES
100                                     DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY..........          13,436          13,436
110                                     DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY.....          13,564          13,564
130                                     DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY.....          47,579          47,579
150                                     DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY..........         111,986         111,986
170                                     DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY.................          13,317          13,317
190                                     DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY....       1,412,000         312,000
                                            Reduction to Coalition Support                            [-100,000]
                                            Funds.
                                            Transfer to Counter Islamic State                         [-180,000]
                                            in Iraq and the Levant Fund (former
                                            Iraq Train and Equip).
                                            Transfer to Security Cooperation                          [-820,000]
                                            Enhancement Fund.
260                                     DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION                  67,000          67,000
                                         ACTIVITY.
300                                     OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.....          31,106          31,106
320                                     WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES.......           3,137           3,137
330                                     CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................       1,618,397       1,618,397
                                        SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE       3,331,522       2,231,522
                                         ACTIVITIES.
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,              5,982,173       4,882,173
                                         DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                                        UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE

[[Page S4217]]

 
                                        UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE
888                                     UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.               0         350,000
                                            Ukraine Security Assistance                                [350,000]
                                            Initiative.
                                        SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE                  0         350,000
                                         INITIATIVE.
 
                                        TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE                     0         350,000
                                         INITIATIVE.
 
                                        TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE..........      43,464,924      43,097,824
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

     SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

       (a) Military Personnel.--

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2017           Senate
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MILITARY PERSONNEL
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS.....     128,902,332      127,651,442
     Defense Officer Personnel                                 [100,000]
     Management Act reforms...........
     Foreign currency gains...........                         [-72,940]
     Military Personnel underexecution                        [-880,450]
     Non-adoption of Air Force Pilot                            [-2,500]
     Bonus Increase...................
     Non-adoption of DOD retirement                           [-400,000]
     reforms..........................
     Rural Guard Act..................                           [5,000]
SUBTOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL                128,902,332      127,651,442
 APPROPRIATIONS.......................
 
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND
 CONTRIBUTIONS
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND        6,366,908        6,366,908
 CONTRIBUTIONS........................
SUBTOTAL MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE           6,366,908        6,366,908
 HEALTH FUND CONTRIBUTIONS............
 
TOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL..............     135,269,240      134,018,350
------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                   OPERATIONS.

       (a) Military Personnel.--

------------------------------------------------------------------------
  SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                          Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2017           Senate
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MILITARY PERSONNEL
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS.....       3,562,258        3,562,258
SUBTOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL                  3,562,258        3,562,258
 APPROPRIATIONS.......................
 
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND
 CONTRIBUTIONS
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND                0                0
 CONTRIBUTIONS........................
SUBTOTAL MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE                   0                0
 HEALTH FUND CONTRIBUTIONS............
 
TOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL..............       3,562,258        3,562,258
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

     SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

       (a) Other Authorizations.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2017         Senate
                     Line                                     Item                    Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
020                                             ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT..........          56,469          56,469
                                                SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,            56,469          56,469
                                                 ARMY.
 
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
020                                             WORKING CAPITAL FUND............          63,967          63,967
                                                SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,            63,967          63,967
                                                 AIR FORCE.
 
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-
                                                 WIDE
020                                             WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT....          37,132          37,132
                                                SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,            37,132          37,132
                                                 DEFENSE-WIDE.

[[Page S4218]]

 
 
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
010                                             WORKING CAPITAL FUND SUPPORT....       1,214,045       1,214,045
                                                SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,         1,214,045       1,214,045
                                                 DECA.
 
                                                TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND......       1,371,613       1,371,613
 
                                                CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
                                                 DESTRUCTION
                                                OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
1                                               O&M.............................         147,282         147,282
                                                SUBTOTAL OPERATION AND                   147,282         147,282
                                                 MAINTENANCE.
 
                                                RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND
                                                 EVALUATION
2                                               RDT&E...........................         388,609         388,609
                                                SUBTOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,          388,609         388,609
                                                 TEST, AND EVALUATION.
 
                                                PROCUREMENT
3                                               PROC............................          15,132          15,132
                                                SUBTOTAL PROCUREMENT............          15,132          15,132
 
                                                TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS            551,023         551,023
                                                 DESTRUCTION.
 
                                                DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
                                                 ACTIVITIES, DEF
                                                DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER
                                                 DRUG ACTIVITIES
010                                             DEFENSEWIDE ACTIVITIES..........         730,087         471,787
                                                    Transfer to Security                              [-258,300]
                                                    Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
                                                SUBTOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION AND           730,087         471,787
                                                 COUNTER DRUG ACTIVITIES.
 
                                                DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM
020                                             DRUG INTRDCT & CNTR-DRG ACT, DEF         114,713         114,713
                                                SUBTOTAL DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION           114,713         114,713
                                                 PROGRAM.
 
                                                TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-           844,800         586,500
                                                 DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF.
 
                                                OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                                OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
010                                             DEFENSEWIDE ACTIVITIES..........         318,882         311,582
                                                    Audit FTE unjustified growth                        [-7,300]
                                                SUBTOTAL OPERATION AND                   318,882         311,582
                                                 MAINTENANCE.
 
                                                RDT&E
020                                             DEFENSEWIDE ACTIVITIES..........           3,153           3,153
                                                SUBTOTAL RDT&E..................           3,153           3,153
 
                                                TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR            322,035         314,735
                                                 GENERAL.
 
                                                DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
                                                OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
010                                             IN-HOUSE CARE...................       9,240,160       9,240,160
020                                             PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.............      15,738,759      15,738,759
030                                             CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.....       2,367,759       2,367,759
040                                             INFORMATION MANAGEMENT..........       1,743,749       1,743,749
050                                             MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES...........         311,380         311,380
060                                             EDUCATION AND TRAINING..........         743,231         743,231
070                                             BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS..       2,086,352       2,086,352
210                                             UNDISTRIBUTED FOREIGN CURRENCY..               0          -6,470
                                                    Foreign currency gains......                        [-6,470]
                                                SUBTOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE      32,231,390      32,224,920
 
                                                RDT&E
080                                             R&D RESEARCH....................           9,097           9,097
090                                             R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT......          58,517          58,517
100                                             R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT........         221,226         221,226
110                                             R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION....          96,602          96,602
120                                             R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT.....         364,057         364,057
130                                             R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT......          58,410          58,410
140                                             R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT....          14,998          14,998
                                                SUBTOTAL RDT&E..................         822,907         822,907
 
                                                PROCUREMENT
150                                             PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING.........          20,611          20,611
160                                             PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION         360,727         360,727
180                                             PROC JOINT OPERATIONAL MEDICINE            2,413           2,413
                                                 INFORMATION SYSTEM.
200                                             PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT            29,468          29,468
                                                 SYSTEM MODERNIZATION.
                                                SUBTOTAL PROCUREMENT............         413,219         413,219
 
                                                UNDISTRIBUTED
220                                             UNDISTRIBUTED DEFENSE HEALTH                   0         440,000
                                                 PROGRAM.
                                                    Incorporation of value-based                        [24,500]
                                                    health care into TRICARE
                                                    program.
                                                    Pilot program on health                             [20,000]
                                                    insurance for reserve
                                                    component members.
                                                    Reduction for unauthorized                         [-38,000]
                                                    fertility treatment benefits.
                                                    Reduction for unjustified                           [-6,500]
                                                    travel expenses.

[[Page S4219]]

 
                                                    Reimbursement rates for                             [40,000]
                                                    Comprehensive Autism Care
                                                    Demonstration program.
                                                    TRICARE reform                                     [400,000]
                                                    implementation.
                                                SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED..........               0         440,000
 
                                                TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM....      33,467,516      33,901,046
 
                                                SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT
                                                 FUND (SCEF)
                                                SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT
                                                 FUND (SCEF)
99                                              SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT               0         673,100
                                                 FUND (SCEF).
                                                    Transfer from Drug                                 [258,300]
                                                    Interdiction and Counter-
                                                    Drug Activities.
                                                    Transfer of Combatting                              [26,800]
                                                    Terrorism Fellowship Program.
                                                    Transfer of Defense                                  [2,600]
                                                    Institute of International
                                                    Legal Studies.
                                                    Transfer of Defense                                 [25,600]
                                                    Institution Reform
                                                    Initiative.
                                                    Transfer of Global Train and                       [270,200]
                                                    Equip Program.
                                                    Transfer of Ministry of                              [9,200]
                                                    Defense Advisors.
                                                    Transfer of Regional Centers                        [58,600]
                                                    Transfer of Wales Initaitive                        [21,800]
                                                    Fund/Partnership for Peace.
                                                SUBTOTAL SECURITY COOPERATION                  0         673,100
                                                 ENHANCEMENT FUND (SCEF).
 
                                                TOTAL SECURITY COOPERATION                     0         673,100
                                                 ENHANCEMENT FUND (SCEF).
 
                                                TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS......      36,556,987      37,398,017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                   OPERATIONS.

       (a) Other Authorizations.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2017         Senate
                     Line                                     Item                    Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND
                                                WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
020                                             ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT..........          46,833          46,833
                                                SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,            46,833          46,833
                                                 ARMY.
 
                                                DLA WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS
030                                             DLA WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.......          93,800          93,800
                                                SUBTOTAL DLA WORKING CAPITAL              93,800          93,800
                                                 FUNDS.
 
                                                TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND......         140,633         140,633
 
                                                DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
                                                 ACTIVITIES, DEF
                                                DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER
                                                 DRUG ACTIVITIES
010                                             DEFENSEWIDE ACTIVITIES..........         215,333         215,333
                                                SUBTOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION AND           215,333         215,333
                                                 COUNTER DRUG ACTIVITIES.
 
                                                TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-           215,333         215,333
                                                 DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF.
 
                                                OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                                OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
010                                             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.......          22,062          22,062
                                                SUBTOTAL OPERATION AND                    22,062          22,062
                                                 MAINTENANCE.
 
                                                TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR             22,062          22,062
                                                 GENERAL.
 
                                                DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
                                                OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
010                                             IN-HOUSE CARE...................          95,366          95,366
020                                             PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.............         233,073         233,073
030                                             CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.....           3,325           3,325
                                                SUBTOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE         331,764         331,764
 
                                                TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM....         331,764         331,764
 
                                                COUNTERTERRORISM PARTNERSHIPS
                                                 FUND
                                                COUNTERTERRORISM PARTNERSHIPS
                                                 FUND
090                                             COUNTERTERRORISM PARTNERSHIPS          1,000,000               0
                                                 FUND.
                                                    Ahead of need...............                      [-150,000]
                                                    Transfer to Counter Islamic                       [-200,000]
                                                    State in Iraq and the Levant
                                                    Fund (former Iraq Train and
                                                    Equip).
                                                    Transfer to Security                              [-650,000]
                                                    Cooperation Enhancement Fund.
                                                SUBTOTAL COUNTERTERRORISM              1,000,000               0
                                                 PARTNERSHIPS FUND.
 
                                                TOTAL COUNTERTERRORISM                 1,000,000               0
                                                 PARTNERSHIPS FUND.
 
                                                SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT
                                                 FUND (SCEF)
                                                SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT
                                                 FUND (SCEF)
99                                              SECURITY COOPERATION ENHANCEMENT               0       1,470,000
                                                 FUND (SCEF).
                                                    Transfer from Coalition                            [820,000]
                                                    Support Fund.
                                                    Transfer from                                      [650,000]
                                                    Counterterrorism Partnership
                                                    Fund.

[[Page S4220]]

 
                                                SUBTOTAL SECURITY COOPERATION                  0       1,470,000
                                                 ENHANCEMENT FUND (SCEF).
 
                                                TOTAL SECURITY COOPERATION                     0       1,470,000
                                                 ENHANCEMENT FUND (SCEF).
 
                                                TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS......       1,709,792       2,179,792
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

     SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

       (a) Military Construction.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  State/Country and                                     Budget        Senate
           Account                   Installation               Project Title          Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
MILCON, ARMY
                              Alaska
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Wainwright          Unmanned Aerial Vehicle          47,000          47,000
                                                          Hangar.
                              California
MILCON, ARMY                    Concord                  Access Control Point......       12,600          12,600
                              Colorado
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Carson              Guard Readiness Center....            0          16,500
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Carson              Automated Infantry Platoon        8,100           8,100
                                                          Battle Course.
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Carson              Unmanned Aerial Vehicle           5,000           5,000
                                                          Hangar.
                              Georgia
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Gordon              Company Operations                    0          10,600
                                                          Facility.
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Gordon              CYBER Protection Team Ops        90,000          90,000
                                                          Facility.
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Stewart             Automated Qualification/         14,800          14,800
                                                          Training Range.
                              Germany
MILCON, ARMY                    East Camp Grafenwoehr    Training Support Center...       22,000          22,000
MILCON, ARMY                    Garmisch                 Dining Facility...........        9,600           9,600
MILCON, ARMY                    Wiesbaden Army Airfield  Controlled Humidity              16,500          16,500
                                                          Warehouse.
MILCON, ARMY                    Wiesbaden Army Airfield  Hazardous Material Storage        2,700           2,700
                                                          Building.
                              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
MILCON, ARMY                    Guantanamo Bay           Mass Migration Complex....       33,000               0
                              Hawaii
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Shafter             Command and Control              40,000          40,000
                                                          Facility, Incr 2.
                              Texas
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Hood                Automated Infantry Platoon        7,600           7,600
                                                          Battle Course.
                              Utah
MILCON, ARMY                    Camp Williams            Live Fire Exercise                7,400           7,400
                                                          Shoothouse.
                              Virginia
MILCON, ARMY                    Fort Belvoir             Secure Admin/Operations          64,000          64,000
                                                          Facility, Incr 2.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, ARMY                    Unspecified Worldwide    Prior Year Savings........            0         -30,000
                                 Locations
MILCON, ARMY                    Unspecified Worldwide    Minor Construction FY17...       25,000          25,000
                                 Locations
MILCON, ARMY                    Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design FY17..       80,159          80,159
                                 Locations
MILCON, ARMY                    Unspecified Worldwide    Host Nation Support FY17..       18,000          18,000
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, ARMY                                                              503,459         467,559
                                .......................
MIL CON, NAVY
                              Arizona
MIL CON, NAVY                   Yuma                     Vmx-22 Maintenance Hangar.       48,355          48,355
                              California
MIL CON, NAVY                   Coronado                 Coastal Campus Entry             13,044          13,044
                                                          Control Point.

[[Page S4221]]

 
MIL CON, NAVY                   Coronado                 Grace Hopper Data Center         10,353          10,353
                                                          Power Upgrades.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Coronado                 Coastal Campus Utilities         81,104          81,104
                                                          Infrastructure.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Lemoore                  F-35C Engine Repair              26,723          26,723
                                                          Facility.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Miramar                  Communications Complex and            0          34,700
                                                          Infrastructure.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Miramar                  F-35 Parking Apron........            0          40,000
MIL CON, NAVY                   San Diego                Energy Security Hospital          6,183               0
                                                          Microgrid.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Seal Beach               Missile Magazines.........       21,007          21,007
                              Florida
MIL CON, NAVY                   Eglin AFB                WMD Field Training               20,489          20,489
                                                          Facilities.
                              Guam
MIL CON, NAVY                   Joint Region Marianas    Power Upgrade--Harmon.....       62,210          62,210
MIL CON, NAVY                   Joint Region Marianas    Hardening of Guam Pol            26,975          26,975
                                                          Infrastructure.
                              Hawaii
MIL CON, NAVY                   Barking Sands            Upgrade Power Plant &            43,384          43,384
                                                          Electrical Distrib Sys.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Kaneohe Bay              Regimental Consolidated          72,565          72,565
                                                          Comm/Elec Facility.
                              Japan
MIL CON, NAVY                   Kadena AB                Aircraft Maintenance             26,489          26,489
                                                          Complex.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Sasebo                   Shore Power (Juliet Pier).       16,420          16,420
                              Maine
MIL CON, NAVY                   Kittery                  Unaccompanied Housing.....       17,773          17,773
MIL CON, NAVY                   Kittery                  Utility Improvements for         30,119          30,119
                                                          Nuclear Platforms.
                              Maryland
MIL CON, NAVY                   Patuxent River           Uclass RDT&E Hangar.......       40,576          40,576
                              Nevada
MIL CON, NAVY                   Fallon                   Air Wing Simulator               13,523          13,523
                                                          Facility.
                              North Carolina
MIL CON, NAVY                   Camp Lejeune, North      Range Facilities Safety          18,482          18,482
                                 Carolina                 Improvements.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Cherry Point Marine      Central Heating Plant            12,515          12,515
                                 Corps Air Station        Conversion.
                              South Carolina
MIL CON, NAVY                   Beaufort                 Aircraft Maintenance             83,490          83,490
                                                          Hangar.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Parris Island            Recruit Reconditioning           29,882          29,882
                                                          Center & Barracks.
                              Spain
MIL CON, NAVY                   Rota                     Communication Station.....       23,607          23,607
                              Virginia
MIL CON, NAVY                   Norfolk                  Chambers Field Magazine               0          27,000
                                                          Recap.
                              Washington
MIL CON, NAVY                   Bangor                   Service Pier Electrical          18,939          18,939
                                                          Upgrades.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Bremerton                Submarine Refit Maint            21,476          21,476
                                                          Support Facility.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Bremerton                Nuclear Repair Facility...        6,704           6,704
MIL CON, NAVY                   Whidbey Island           Triton Mission Control           30,475          30,475
                                                          Facility.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Whidbey Island           EA-18G Maintenance Hangar.       45,501          45,501
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MIL CON, NAVY                   Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                29,790          29,790
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, NAVY                   Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       88,230          88,230
                                 Locations
MIL CON, NAVY                   Various Worldwide        Triton Forward Operating         41,380          41,380
                                 Locations                Base Hangar.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MIL CON, NAVY                                                           1,027,763       1,123,280
                                .......................
MILCON, AIR FORCE
                              Alaska

[[Page S4222]]

 
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Clear AFS                Fire Station..............       20,000          20,000
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A ADAL Field Training        22,100          22,100
                                                          Detachment Fac.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Hangar/Propulsion Mx/      44,900          44,900
                                                          Dispatch.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Missile Maintenance        12,800          12,800
                                                          Facility.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Aircraft Weather           79,500          79,500
                                                          Shelters (Sqd 1).
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Earth Covered              11,300          11,300
                                                          Magazines.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Hangar/Squad Ops/AMU       42,700          42,700
                                                          Sq #2.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eielson AFB              F-35A Aircraft Weather           82,300          82,300
                                                          Shelter (Sqd 2).
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Elmendorf-    Add/Alter Awacs Alert            29,000          29,000
                                 Richardson               Hangar.
                              Arizona
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Luke AFB                 F-35A Squad Ops/Aircraft         20,000          20,000
                                                          Maint Unit #5.
                              Australia
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Darwin                   APR--Expand Parking Apron.       28,600          28,600
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Darwin                   APR--Aircraft Mx Support          1,800           1,800
                                                          Facility.
                              California
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Edwards Air Force Base   Flightline Fire Station...       24,000          24,000
                              Colorado
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Buckley Air Force Base   Small Arms Range Complex..       13,500          13,500
                              Delaware
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Dover AFB                Aircraft Maintenance             39,000          39,000
                                                          Hangar.
                              Florida
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eglin AFB                Flightline Fire Station...       13,600          13,600
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Eglin AFB                Advanced Munitions               75,000          75,000
                                                          Technology Complex.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Patrick AFB              Fire/Crash Rescue Station.       13,500          13,500
                              Georgia
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Moody AFB                Personnel Recovery 4-Bay         30,900          30,900
                                                          Hangar/Helo Mx Unit.
                              Germany
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Ramstein AB              37 AS Squadron Operations/       13,437          13,437
                                                          Aircraft Maint Unit.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           Eic--Site Development and        43,465          43,465
                                                          Infrastructure.
                              Guam
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Region Marianas    APR--Munitions Storage           35,300          35,300
                                                          Igloos, PH 2.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Region Marianas    Block 40 Maintenance             31,158          31,158
                                                          Hangar.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Region Marianas    APR--SATCOM C4i Facility..       14,200          14,200
                              Japan
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Kadena AB                APR--Replace Munitions           19,815          19,815
                                                          Structures.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Yokota AB                Construct Combat Arms             8,243           8,243
                                                          Training & Maint Fac.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Yokota AB                C-130J Corrosion Control         23,777          23,777
                                                          Hangar.
                              Kansas
MILCON, AIR FORCE               McConnell AFB            Air Traffic Control Tower.       11,200          11,200
MILCON, AIR FORCE               McConnell AFB            KC-46A Alter Flight               3,000           3,000
                                                          Simulator Bldgs.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               McConnell AFB            KC-46A ADAL Taxiway Delta.        5,600           5,600
                              Louisiana
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Barksdale AFB            Consolidated Communication       21,000          21,000
                                                          Facility.
                              Mariana Islands
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Unspecified Location     APR--Land Acquisition.....        9,000           9,000
                              Maryland
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Andrews       Consolidated                          0          50,000
                                                          Communications Center.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Andrews       21 Points Enclosed Firing        13,000          13,000
                                                          Range.

[[Page S4223]]

 
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Andrews       Par Relocate Jadoc                3,500           3,500
                                                          Satellite Site.
                              Massachusetts
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hanscom AFB              System Management                20,000          20,000
                                                          Engineering Facility.
                              Montana
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Malmstrom AFB            Missile Maintenance              14,600          14,600
                                                          Facility.
                              Nevada
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Nellis AFB               F-35A Pol Fill Stand             10,600          10,600
                                                          Addition.
                              New Mexico
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Cannon AFB               North Fitness Center......       21,000          21,000
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Holloman AFB             Hazardous Cargo Pad and          10,600          10,600
                                                          Taxiway.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Kirtland AFB             Combat Rescue Helicopter          7,300           7,300
                                                          (Crh) Simulator.
                              Ohio
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Wright-Patterson AFB     Relocated Entry Control          12,600          12,600
                                                          Facility 26a.
                              Oklahoma
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Altus AFB                KC-46A FTU/Ftc Simulator         11,600          11,600
                                                          Facility PH 2.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Tinker AFB               E3 Mission and Flight                 0          26,000
                                                          Simulator.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Tinker AFB               KC-46A Depot System              17,000          17,000
                                                          Integration Laboratory.
                              Texas
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base San Antonio   BMT Recruit Dormitory 6...       67,300          67,300
                              Turkey
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Incirlik AB              Airfield Fire/Crash Rescue       13,449          13,449
                                                          Station.
                              United Arab Emirates
MILCON, AIR FORCE               AL Dhafra                Large Aircraft Maintenance       35,400          35,400
                                                          Hangar.
                              United Kingdom
MILCON, AIR FORCE               RAF Croughton            Main Gate Complex.........       16,500          16,500
MILCON, AIR FORCE               RAF Croughton            JIAC Consolidation--PH 3..       53,082          53,082
                              Utah
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hill AFB                 649 Muns Stamp/Maint &           12,000          12,000
                                                          Inspection Facility.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hill AFB                 F-35A Munitions                  10,100          10,100
                                                          Maintenance Complex.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hill AFB                 Composite Aircraft Antenna        7,100           7,100
                                                          Calibration Fac.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hill AFB                 649 Muns Precision Guided         8,700           8,700
                                                          Missile Mx Facility.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Hill AFB                 649 Muns Munitions Storage        6,600           6,600
                                                          Magazines.
                              Virginia
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Langley-      Fuel System Maintenance          14,200          14,200
                                 Eustis                   Dock.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Joint Base Langley-      Air Force Targeting Center       45,000          45,000
                                 Eustis
                              Washington
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Fairchild AFB            Pipeline Dorm, Usaf Sere         27,000          27,000
                                                          School (150 RM).
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Unspecified Worldwide    Prior Year Savings........            0         -22,300
                                 Locations
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Various Worldwide        Planning & Design.........      143,582         143,582
                                 Locations
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Various Worldwide        Unspecified Minor Military       30,000          30,000
                                 Locations                Construction.
                              Wyoming
MILCON, AIR FORCE               F. E. Warren AFB         Missile Transfer Facility         5,550           5,550
                                                          Bldg 4331.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, AIR FORCE                                                       1,481,058       1,534,758
                                .......................
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE
                              Alaska
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Clear AFS                Long Range Discrim Radar        155,000         155,000
                                                          Sys Complex Ph1.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Greely              Missile Defense Complex           9,560           9,560
                                                          Switchgear Facility.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Joint Base Elmendorf-    Construct Truck Offload           4,900           4,900
                                 Richardson               Facility.

[[Page S4224]]

 
                              Arizona
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Huachuca            JITC Building 52110               4,493           4,493
                                                          Renovation.
                              California
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Coronado                 SOF Seal Team Ops Facility       47,290          47,290
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Coronado                 SOF Seal Team Ops Facility       47,290          47,290
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Coronado                 SOF Special Recon Team One       20,949          20,949
                                                          Operations Fac.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Coronado                 SOF Human Performance            15,578          15,578
                                                          Training Center.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Coronado                 SOF Training Detachment          44,305          44,305
                                                          One Ops Facility.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Travis AFB               Replace Hydrant Fuel             26,500          26,500
                                                          System.
                              Delaware
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Dover AFB                Welch ES/Dover MS                44,115          44,115
                                                          Replacement.
                              Diego Garcia
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Diego Garcia             Improve Wharf Refueling          30,000          30,000
                                                          Capability.
                              Florida
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Patrick AFB              Replace Fuel Tanks........       10,100          10,100
                              Georgia
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Benning             SOF Tactical Unmanned             4,820           4,820
                                                          Aerial Vehicle Hangar.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Gordon              Medical Clinic Replacement       25,000          25,000
                              Germany
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kaiserlautern AB         Sembach Elementary/Middle        45,221          45,221
                                                          School Replacement.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Rhine Ordnance Barracks  Medical Center Replacement       58,063          58,063
                                                          Incr 6.
                              Japan
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Iwakuni                  Construct Truck Offload &         6,664           6,664
                                                          Loading Facilities.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kadena AB                Kadena Elementary School         84,918          84,918
                                                          Replacement.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kadena AB                SOF Simulator Facility (MC-      12,602          12,602
                                                          130).
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kadena AB                SOF Maintenance Hangar....       42,823          42,823
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kadena AB                Medical Materiel Warehouse       20,881          20,881
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Yokota AB                Hangar/AMU................       39,466          39,466
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Yokota AB                Operations and Warehouse         26,710          26,710
                                                          Facilities.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Yokota AB                Simulator Facility........        6,261           6,261
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Yokota AB                Airfield Apron............       41,294          41,294
                              Kwajalein
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kwajalein Atoll          Replace Fuel Storage Tanks       85,500          85,500
                              Maine
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Kittery                  Medical/Dental Clinic            27,100          27,100
                                                          Replacement.
                              Maryland
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Bethesda Naval Hospital  Medcen Addition/Alteration       50,000          50,000
                                                          Incr 1.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Meade               NSAW Recapitalize Building      195,000         195,000
                                                          #2 Incr 2.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Meade               NSAW Campus Feeders Phase        17,000          17,000
                                                          3.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Meade               Access Control Facility...       21,000          21,000
                              Missouri
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               ST Louis                 Land Acquisition-Next NGA           801             801
                                                          West (N2w) Campus.
                              North Carolina
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Camp Lejeune, North      Dental Clinic Replacement.       31,000          31,000
                                 Carolina
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Bragg               SOF Tactical Equipment           23,598          23,598
                                                          Maintenance Facility.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Bragg               SOF Parachute Rigging            21,420          21,420
                                                          Facility.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Bragg               SOF Special Tactics              30,670          30,670
                                                          Facility (Ph3).

[[Page S4225]]

 
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Fort Bragg               SOF Combat Medic Training        10,905          10,905
                                                          Facility.
                              South Carolina
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Joint Base Charleston    Construct Hydrant Fuel           17,000          17,000
                                                          System.
                              Texas
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Red River Army Depot     Construct Warehouse & Open       44,700          44,700
                                                          Storage.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Sheppard AFB             Medical/Dental Clinic            91,910          91,910
                                                          Replacement.
                              United Kingdom
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               RAF Croughton            Croughton Elem/Middle/High       71,424          71,424
                                                          School Replacement.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Royal Air Force          Construct Hydrant Fuel           13,500          13,500
                                 Lakenheath               System.
                              Virginia
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Pentagon                 Pentagon Metro Entrance          12,111               0
                                                          Facility.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Pentagon                 Upgrade It Facilities             8,105           8,105
                                                          Infrastructure-Rrmc.
                              Wake Island
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Wake Island              Test Support Facility.....       11,670          11,670
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Battalion Complex.........            0          64,400
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Prior Year Savings........            0        -132,200
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 3,000           3,000
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       23,585          23,585
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       71,647          71,647
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Worldwide Unspecified             2,414           2,414
                                 Locations                Minor Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 5,994           5,994
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Energy Conservation             150,000         150,000
                                 Locations                Investment Program.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Contingency Construction..       10,000          10,000
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 3,000           3,000
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       13,450          13,450
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    ECIP Design...............       10,000          10,000
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor Milcon..        3,913           3,913
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       24,000          24,000
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 8,500           8,500
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Exercise Related Minor            8,631           8,631
                                 Locations                Construction.
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......        3,427           3,427
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Various Worldwide        Planning and Design.......       27,653          27,653
                                 Locations
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Various Worldwide        Planning & Design.........       27,660          27,660
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MIL CON, DEF-WIDE                                                       2,056,091       1,976,180
                                .......................
MILCON, ARNG
                              Hawaii
MILCON, ARNG                    Hilo                     Combined Support                 31,000          31,000
                                                          Maintenance Shop.
                              Iowa
MILCON, ARNG                    Davenport                National Guard Readiness         23,000          23,000
                                                          Center.
                              Kansas
MILCON, ARNG                    Fort Leavenworth         National Guard Readiness         29,000          29,000
                                                          Center.
                              New Hampshire
MILCON, ARNG                    Hooksett                 National Guard Vehicle           11,000          11,000
                                                          Maintenance Shop.
MILCON, ARNG                    Rochester                National Guard Vehicle            8,900           8,900
                                                          Maintenance Shop.
                              Oklahoma

[[Page S4226]]

 
MILCON, ARNG                    Ardmore                  National Guard Readiness         22,000          22,000
                                                          Center.
                              Pennsylvania
MILCON, ARNG                    York                     National Guard Readiness          9,300           9,300
                                                          Center.
                              Rhode Island
MILCON, ARNG                    East Greenwich           National Guard/Reserve           20,000          20,000
                                                          Center Building (JFHQ).
                              Utah
MILCON, ARNG                    Camp Williams            National Guard Readiness         37,000          37,000
                                                          Center.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, ARNG                    Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                12,001          12,001
                                 Locations                Construction.
MILCON, ARNG                    Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......        8,729           8,729
                                 Locations
                              Wyoming
MILCON, ARNG                    Laramie                  National Guard Readiness         21,000          21,000
                                                          Center.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, ARNG                                                              232,930         232,930
                                .......................
MILCON, ANG
                              Connecticut
MILCON, ANG                     Bradley IAP              Construct Small Air               6,300           6,300
                                                          Terminal.
                              Florida
MILCON, ANG                     Jacksonville IAP         Replace Fire Crash/Rescue         9,000           9,000
                                                          Station.
                              Hawaii
MILCON, ANG                     Joint Base Pearl Harbor- F-22 Composite Repair            11,000          11,000
                                 Hickam                   Facility.
                              Iowa
MILCON, ANG                     Sioux Gateway Airport    Construct Consolidated           12,600          12,600
                                                          Support Functions.
                              Minnesota
MILCON, ANG                     Duluth IAP               Load Crew Training/Weapon         7,600           7,600
                                                          Shops.
                              New Hampshire
MILCON, ANG                     Pease International      KC-46A Install Fuselage           1,500           1,500
                                 Trade Port               Trainer Bldg 251.
                              North Carolina
MILCON, ANG                     Charlotte/Douglas IAP    C-17 Corrosion Control/          29,600          29,600
                                                          Fuel Cell Hangar.
MILCON, ANG                     Charlotte/Douglas IAP    C-17 Type Iii Hydrant            21,000          21,000
                                                          Refueling System.
                              South Carolina
MILCON, ANG                     McEntire ANGS            Replace Operations and            8,400           8,400
                                                          Training Facility.
                              Texas
MILCON, ANG                     Ellington Field          Consolidate Crew Readiness        4,500           4,500
                                                          Facility.
                              Vermont
MILCON, ANG                     Burlington IAP           F-35 Beddown 4-Bay Flight         4,500           4,500
                                                          Simulator.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, ANG                     Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                17,495          17,495
                                 Locations                Construction.
MILCON, ANG                     Various Worldwide        Planning and Design.......       10,462          10,462
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, ANG                                                               143,957         143,957
                                .......................
MILCON, ARMY R
                              Arizona
MILCON, ARMY R                  Phoenix                  Army Reserve Center.......            0          30,000
                              California
MILCON, ARMY R                  Fort Hunter Liggett      Emergency Services Center.       21,500          21,500
MILCON, ARMY R                  Fort Hunter Liggett      Transient Training               19,000          19,000
                                                          Barracks.
                              Virginia
MILCON, ARMY R                  Dublin                   Organizational Maintenance        6,000           6,000
                                                          Shop/AMSA.
                              Wisconsin
MILCON, ARMY R                  Fort McCoy               AT/Mob Dining Facility....       11,400          11,400
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, ARMY R                  Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......        7,500           7,500
                                 Locations
MILCON, ARMY R                  Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 2,830           2,830
                                 Locations                Construction.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, ARMY R                                                             68,230          98,230
                                .......................
MIL CON, NAVY RES
                              Louisiana
MIL CON, NAVY RES               New Orleans              Joint Reserve Intelligence       11,207          11,207
                                                          Center.
                              New York
MIL CON, NAVY RES               Brooklyn                 Electric Feeder Ductbank..        1,964           1,964
MIL CON, NAVY RES               Syracuse                 Marine Corps Reserve             13,229          13,229
                                                          Center.

[[Page S4227]]

 
                              Texas
MIL CON, NAVY RES               Galveston                Reserve Center Annex......        8,414           8,414
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MIL CON, NAVY RES               Unspecified Worldwide    MCNR Planning & Design....        3,783           3,783
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MIL CON, NAVY RES                                                          38,597          38,597
                                .......................
MILCON, AF RES
                              North Carolina
MILCON, AF RES                  Seymour Johnson AFB      KC-46A Two Bay Corrosion/        90,000          90,000
                                                          Fuel Cell Hangar.
MILCON, AF RES                  Seymour Johnson AFB      KC-46A ADAL Bldg for Age/         5,700           5,700
                                                          Fuselage Training.
MILCON, AF RES                  Seymour Johnson AFB      KC-46A ADAL Squadron              2,250           2,250
                                                          Operations Facilities.
                              Pennsylvania
MILCON, AF RES                  Pittsburgh IAP           C-17 Construct Two Bay           54,000          54,000
                                                          Corrosion/Fuel Hangar.
MILCON, AF RES                  Pittsburgh IAP           C-17 ADAL Fuel Hydrant           22,800          22,800
                                                          System.
MILCON, AF RES                  Pittsburgh IAP           C-17 Const/Overlaytaxiway         8,200           8,200
                                                          and Apron.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, AF RES                  Unspecified Worldwide    Planning & Design.........        4,500           4,500
                                 Locations
MILCON, AF RES                  Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Minor                 1,500           1,500
                                 Locations                Construction.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, AF RES                                                            188,950         188,950
                                .......................
NATO SEC INV PRGM
                              Worldwide Unspecified
NATO SEC INV PRGM               NATO Security            NATO Security Investment        177,932         177,932
                                 Investment Program       Program.
NATO SEC INV PRGM               Unspecified Worldwide    Prior Year Savings........            0         -30,000
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL NATO SEC INV PRGM                                                         177,932         147,932
                                .......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION                                                      5,918,967       5,952,373
                                .......................
FAMILY HOUSING
FAM HSG CON, ARMY
                              Korea
FAM HSG CON, ARMY               Camp Humphreys           Family Housing New              143,563         143,563
                                                          Construction.
FAM HSG CON, ARMY               Camp Walker              Family Housing New               54,554          54,554
                                                          Construction.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG CON, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning & Design.........        2,618           2,618
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG CON, ARMY                                                         200,735         200,735
                                .......................
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Management................       40,344          40,344
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Services..................        7,993           7,993
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............       10,178          10,178
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Miscellaneous.............          400             400
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Maintenance...............       60,745          60,745
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................       55,428          55,428
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Leasing...................      131,761         131,761
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, ARMY               Unspecified Worldwide    Housing Privitization            19,146          19,146
                                 Locations                Support.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG O&M, ARMY                                                         325,995         325,995
                                .......................
FAM HSG CON, N/MC
                              Mariana Islands
FAM HSG CON, N/MC               Guam                     Replace Andersen Housing         78,815          78,815
                                                          PH I.
                              Worldwide Unspecified

[[Page S4228]]

 
FAM HSG CON, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Construction Improvements.       11,047          11,047
                                 Locations
FAM HSG CON, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Planning & Design.........        4,149           4,149
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG CON, N/MC                                                          94,011          94,011
                                .......................
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................       56,685          56,685
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............       17,457          17,457
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Management................       51,291          51,291
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Miscellaneous.............          364             364
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Services..................       12,855          12,855
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Leasing...................       54,689          54,689
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Maintenance...............       81,254          81,254
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, N/MC               Unspecified Worldwide    Housing Privatization            26,320          26,320
                                 Locations                Support.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG O&M, N/MC                                                         300,915         300,915
                                .......................
FAM HSG CON, AF
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG CON, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Construction Improvements.       56,984          56,984
                                 Locations
FAM HSG CON, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Planning & Design.........        4,368           4,368
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG CON, AF                                                            61,352          61,352
                                .......................
FAM HSG O&M, AF
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Housing Privatization            41,809          41,809
                                 Locations                Support.
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................       37,241          37,241
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Management................       42,919          42,919
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Services..................       13,026          13,026
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............       31,690          31,690
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Miscellaneous.............        1,745           1,745
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Leasing...................       20,530          20,530
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, AF                 Unspecified Worldwide    Maintenance...............       85,469          85,469
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG O&M, AF                                                           274,429         274,429
                                .......................
FAM HSG O&M, DW
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................        4,100           4,100
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............          399             399
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................          367             367
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Leasing...................       11,044          11,044
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Maintenance...............          800             800
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............          500             500
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Leasing...................       40,984          40,984
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Furnishings...............           20              20
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Services..................           32              32
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Utilities.................          174             174
                                 Locations
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Maintenance...............          349             349
                                 Locations

[[Page S4229]]

 
FAM HSG O&M, DW                 Unspecified Worldwide    Management................          388             388
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG O&M, DW                                                            59,157          59,157
                                .......................
FAM HSG IMPROVE FUND
                              Worldwide Unspecified
FAM HSG IMPROVE FUND            Unspecified Worldwide    Program Expenses..........        3,258           3,258
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL FAM HSG IMPROVE FUND                                                        3,258           3,258
                                .......................
      TOTAL FAMILY HOUSING                                                             1,319,852       1,319,852
                                .......................
DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE
DOD BRAC--ARMY
                              Worldwide Unspecified
DOD BRAC--ARMY                  Base Realignment &       Base Realignment and             14,499          14,499
                                 Closure, Army            Closure.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL DOD BRAC--ARMY                                                             14,499          14,499
                                .......................
DOD BRAC--NAVY
                              Worldwide Unspecified
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Base Realignment &       Base Realignment & Closure      110,606         110,606
                                 Closure, Navy
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-172: NWS Seal Beach,          4,648           4,648
                                 Locations                Concord, CA.
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-138: NAS Brunswick, ME          557             557
                                 Locations
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-157: MCSA Kansas City,          100             100
                                 Locations                MO.
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-84: JRB Willow Grove &        3,397           3,397
                                 Locations                Cambria Reg AP.
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-100: Planing, Design          4,604           4,604
                                 Locations                and Management.
DOD BRAC--NAVY                  Unspecified Worldwide    DON-101: Various Locations       10,461          10,461
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL DOD BRAC--NAVY                                                            134,373         134,373
                                .......................
DOD BRAC--AIR FORCE
                              Worldwide Unspecified
DOD BRAC--AIR FORCE             Unspecified Worldwide    DoD BRAC Activities--Air         56,365          56,365
                                 Locations                Force.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL DOD BRAC--AIR FORCE                                                        56,365          56,365
                                .......................
      TOTAL DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE                                         205,237         205,237
                                .......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, FAMILY HOUSING, AND BRAC                            7,444,056       7,477,462
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                   OPERATIONS.

       (a) Military Construction.--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State or Country and                                   Budget        Senate
           Account                   Installation               Project Title          Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
MILCON, ARMY
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, ARMY                    Unspecified Worldwide    ERI: Planning and Design..       18,900          18,900
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, ARMY                                                               18,900          18,900
                                .......................
MIL CON, NAVY
                              Djibouti
MIL CON, NAVY                   Camp Lemonier            OCO: Medical/Dental              37,409          37,409
                                                          Facility.
                              Iceland
MIL CON, NAVY                   Keflavik                 ERI: P-8A Hangar Upgrade..       14,600          14,600
MIL CON, NAVY                   Keflavik                 ERI: P-8A Aircraft Rinse          5,000           5,000
                                                          Rack.
                              Worldwide Unspecified

[[Page S4230]]

 
MIL CON, NAVY                   Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......        1,000           1,000
                                 Locations
MIL CON, NAVY                   Unspecified Worldwide    ERI: Planning and Design..        1,800           1,800
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MIL CON, NAVY                                                              59,809          59,809
                                .......................
MILCON, AIR FORCE
                              Bulgaria
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Graf Ignatievo           ERI: Fighter Ramp                 7,000           7,000
                                                          Extension.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Graf Ignatievo           ERI: Construct Sq Ops/            3,800           3,800
                                                          Operational Alert Fac.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Graf Ignatievo           ERI: Upgrade Munitions            2,600           2,600
                                                          Storage Area.
                              Djibouti
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Chabelley Airfield       OCO: Construct Chabelley          3,600           3,600
                                                          Access Road.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Chabelley Airfield       OCO: Construct Parking            6,900           6,900
                                                          Apron and Taxiway.
                              Estonia
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Amari Air Base           ERI: Construct Bulk Fuel          6,500           6,500
                                                          Storage.
                              Germany
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           ERI: Upgrade Hardened             2,700           2,700
                                                          Aircraft Shelters.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           ERI: F/A-22 Upgrade               1,600           1,600
                                                          Infrastructure/Comm/Util.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           ERI: F/A-22 Low Observable/      12,000          12,000
                                                          Comp Repair Fac.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           ERI: Construct High Cap           1,000           1,000
                                                          Trim Pad & Hush House.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Spangdahlem AB           ERI: Upgrade Munitions            1,400           1,400
                                                          Storage Doors.
                              Lithuania
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Siauliai                 ERI: Munitions Storage....        3,000           3,000
                              Poland
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Lask AB                  ERI: Construct Squadron           4,100           4,100
                                                          Operations Facility.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Powidz AB                ERI: Construct Squadron           4,100           4,100
                                                          Operations Facility.
                              Romania
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Campia Turzii            ERI: Extend Parking Aprons        6,000           6,000
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Campia Turzii            ERI: Construct Munitions          3,000           3,000
                                                          Storage Area.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Campia Turzii            ERI: Construct Two-Bay            6,100           6,100
                                                          Hangar.
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Campia Turzii            ERI: Construct Squadron           3,400           3,400
                                                          Operations Facility.
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Unspecified Worldwide    OCO: Planning and Design..          940             940
                                 Locations
MILCON, AIR FORCE               Unspecified Worldwide    CTP: Planning and Design..        9,000           9,000
                                 Locations
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MILCON, AIR FORCE                                                          88,740          88,740
                                .......................
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE
                              Worldwide Unspecified
MIL CON, DEF-WIDE               Unspecified Worldwide    ERI: Unspecified Minor            5,000           5,000
                                 Locations                Construction.
                              .........................
      SUBTOTAL MIL CON, DEF-WIDE                                                           5,000           5,000
                                .......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION                                                        172,449         172,449
                                .......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, FAMILY HOUSING, AND BRAC                              172,449         172,449
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

     SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

       (a) Department of Energy National Security Programs.--

[[Page S4231]]



------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2017        Senate
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
  Energy And Water Development, And
   Related Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy......................       151,876        151,876
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National nuclear security
       administration:
        Weapons activities................     9,243,147      9,235,397
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,807,916      1,877,916
        Naval reactors....................     1,420,120      1,420,120
        Federal salaries and expenses.....       412,817        412,817
  Total, National nuclear security            12,884,000     12,946,250
   administration.........................
 
      Environmental and other defense
       activities:
        Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,382,050      5,246,950
        Other defense activities..........       791,552        791,552
  Total, Environmental & other defense         6,173,602      6,038,502
   activities.............................
  Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities.    19,057,602     18,984,752
  Total, Discretionary Funding............    19,209,478     19,136,628
 
Nuclear Energy
  Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       129,303        129,303
  Idaho operations and maintenance........         7,313          7,313
  Consent Based Siting....................        15,260         15,260
  Total, Nuclear Energy...................       151,876        151,876
 
Weapons Activities
  Directed stockpile work
    Life extension programs
      B61 Life extension program..........       616,079        616,079
      W76 Life extension program..........       222,880        222,880
      W88 Alt 370.........................       281,129        281,129
      W80-4 Life extension program........       220,253        220,253
  Total, Life extension programs..........     1,340,341      1,340,341
 
    Stockpile systems
      B61 Stockpile systems...............        57,313         57,313
      W76 Stockpile systems...............        38,604         38,604
      W78 Stockpile systems...............        56,413         56,413
      W80 Stockpile systems...............        64,631         64,631
      B83 Stockpile systems...............        41,659         41,659
      W87 Stockpile systems...............        81,982         81,982
      W88 Stockpile systems...............       103,074        103,074
  Total, Stockpile systems................       443,676        443,676
 
    Weapons dismantlement and disposition
      Operations and maintenance..........        68,984         56,234
        Program reduction.................                     [-12,750]
 
    Stockpile services
      Production support..................       457,043        457,043
      Research and development support....        34,187         34,187
      R&D certification and safety........       156,481        156,481
      Management, technology, and                251,978        251,978
       production.........................
  Total, Stockpile services...............       899,689        899,689
 
    Nuclear material commodities
      Uranium sustainment.................        20,988         20,988
      Plutonium sustainment...............       184,970        184,970
      Tritium sustainment.................       109,787        109,787
      Domestic uranium enrichment.........        50,000         50,000
      Strategic matrials sustainment......       212,092        212,092
  Total, Nuclear material commodities.....       577,837        577,837
  Total, Directed stockpile work..........     3,330,527      3,317,777
 
  Research, development, test and
   evaluation (RDT&E)
    Science
      Advanced certification..............        58,000         58,000
      Primary assessment technologies.....        99,000         99,000
      Dynamic materials properties........       106,000        106,000
      Advanced radiography................        50,500         50,500
      Secondary assessment technologies...        76,000         76,000
      Academic alliances and partnerships.        52,484         52,484
  Total, Science..........................       441,984        441,984
 
    Engineering
      Enhanced surety.....................        37,196         37,196
      Weapon systems engineering                  16,958         16,958
       assessment technology..............
      Nuclear survivability...............        43,105         43,105
      Enhanced surveillance...............        42,228         42,228
  Total, Engineering .....................       139,487        139,487

[[Page S4232]]

 
 
    Inertial confinement fusion ignition
     and high yield
      Ignition............................        75,432         75,432
      Support of other stockpile programs.        23,363         23,363
      Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 68,696         68,696
       experimental support...............
      Pulsed power inertial confinement            5,616          5,616
       fusion.............................
      Joint program in high energy density         9,492          9,492
       laboratory plasmas.................
      Facility operations and target             340,360        340,360
       production.........................
  Total, Inertial confinement fusion and         522,959        522,959
   high yield.............................
 
    Advanced simulation and computing.....       663,184        663,184
 
    Stockpile Responsiveness Program......             0          5,000
      Program Increase....................                       [5,000]
 
    Advanced manufacturing
      Additive manufacturing..............        12,000         12,000
      Component manufacturing development.        46,583         46,583
      Processing technology development...        28,522         28,522
  Total, Advanced manufacturing...........        87,105         87,105
  Total, RDT&E............................     1,854,719      1,859,719
 
  Infrastructure and operations (formerly
   RTBF)
    Operating
      Operations of facilities
        Kansas City Plant.................       101,000        101,000
        Lawrence Livermore National               70,500         70,500
         Laboratory.......................
        Los Alamos National Laboratory....       196,500        196,500
        Nevada Test Site..................        92,500         92,500
        Pantex............................        55,000         55,000
        Sandia National Laboratory........       118,000        118,000
        Savannah River Site...............        83,500         83,500
        Y-12 National security complex....       107,000        107,000
  Total, Operations of facilities.........       824,000        824,000
 
    Safety and environmental operations...       110,000        110,000
 
    Maintenance and repair of facilities..       294,000        294,000
 
    Recapitalization:
      Infrastructure and safety...........       554,643        554,643
      Capability based investment.........       112,639        112,639
  Total, Recapitalization.................       667,282        667,282
 
    Construction:
      17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          11,500         11,500
       Project, NNSS......................
      17-D-630 Electrical Infrastructure          25,000         25,000
       Upgrades, LLNL.....................
      16-D-515 Albuquerque complex                15,047         15,047
       upgrades project...................
      15-D-613 Emergency Operations                2,000          2,000
       Center, Y-12.......................
      15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestment                21,455         21,455
       project, Phase 3, LANL.............
      07-D-220-04 Transuranic liquid waste        17,053         17,053
       facility, LANL.....................
      06-D-141 PED/Construction, UPF Y-12,       575,000        575,000
       Oak Ridge, TN......................
      04-D-125--04 RLUOB equipment               159,615        159,615
       installation.......................
  Total, Construction.....................       826,670        826,670
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     2,721,952      2,721,952
 
  Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       179,132        179,132
    Program direction.....................       103,600        103,600
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       282,732        282,732
 
  Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       657,133        657,133
    Construction:
      14-D-710 Device assembly facility           13,000         13,000
       argus installation project, NV.....
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       670,133        670,133
 
  Information technology and cybersecurity       176,592        176,592
  Legacy contractor pensions..............       248,492        248,492
  Rescission of prior year balances.......       -42,000        -42,000
  Total, Weapons Activities...............     9,243,147      9,235,397
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
   Programs
    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation R&D
      Global material security............       337,108        337,108
      Material management and minimization       341,094        341,094
      Nonproliferation and arms control...       124,703        124,703
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation R&D       393,922        393,922
 
      Nonproliferation Construction:

[[Page S4233]]

 
        99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel          270,000        340,000
         Fabrication Facility, SRS........
          MOX Fuel Fabrication Facility                         [70,000]
           Construction...................
  Total, Nonproliferation construction....       270,000        340,000
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,466,827      1,536,827
   Programs...............................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        83,208         83,208
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          271,881        271,881
   response program.......................
  Rescission of prior year balances.......       -14,000        -14,000
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation.     1,807,916      1,877,916
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors operations and                  449,682        449,682
   infrastructure.........................
  Naval reactors development..............       437,338        437,338
  Ohio replacement reactor systems               213,700        213,700
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................       124,000        124,000
  Program direction.......................        47,100         47,100
  Construction:
    17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade......         1,400          1,400
    15-D-904 NRF Overpack Storage                    700            700
     Expansion 3..........................
    15-D-902 KS Engineroom team trainer           33,300         33,300
     facility.............................
    14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 100,000        100,000
     recapitalization project, NRF........
    10-D-903, Security upgrades, KAPL.....        12,900         12,900
  Total, Construction.....................       148,300        148,300
  Total, Naval Reactors...................     1,420,120      1,420,120
 
 
Federal Salaries And Expenses
  Program direction.......................       412,817        412,817
  Total, Office Of The Administrator......       412,817        412,817
 
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
  Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration..........         9,389          9,389
 
  Hanford site:
    River corridor and other cleanup              69,755         69,755
     operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       620,869        620,869
    Richland community and regulatory             14,701         14,701
     support..............................
    Construction:
      15-D-401 Containerized sludge               11,486         11,486
       removal annex, RL..................
  Total, Hanford site.....................       716,811        716,811
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       359,088        359,088
    Idaho community and regulatory support         3,000          3,000
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       362,088        362,088
 
  Los Alamos National Laboratory
    EMLA cleanup activities...............       185,606        195,606
      Program Increase....................                      [10,000]
    EMLA community and regulatory support.         3,394          3,394
  Total, Los Alamos National Laboratory...       189,000        199,000
 
  NNSA sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,396          1,396
    Separations Process Research Unit.....         3,685          3,685
    Nevada................................        62,176         62,176
    Sandia National Laboratories..........         4,130          4,130
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..        71,387         71,387
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D
      OR Nuclear facility D & D...........        93,851         93,851
      Construction:
        14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury               5,100          5,100
         Treatment Facility...............
  Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D........        98,951         98,951
 
    U233 Disposition Program..............        37,311         37,311
    OR cleanup and disposition............        54,557         54,557
    OR reservation community and                   4,400          4,400
     regulatory support...................
    Oak Ridge technology development......         3,000          3,000
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       198,219        198,219
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste treatment and immobilization
     plant
      WTP operations......................         3,000          3,000
      15-D-409 Low activity waste                 73,000         73,000
       pretreatment system, ORP...........
      01-D-416 A-D/ORP-0060 / Major              690,000        690,000
       construction.......................
  Total, Waste treatment and                     766,000        766,000
   immobilization plant...................
 

[[Page S4234]]

 
    Tank farm activities
      Rad liquid tank waste stabilization        721,456        721,456
       and disposition....................
  Total, Tank farm activities.............       721,456        721,456
  Total, Office of River protection.......     1,487,456      1,487,456
 
  Savannah River sites:
    Nuclear Material Management...........       311,062        311,062
    Environmental Cleanup.................       152,504        152,504
    SR community and regulatory support...        11,249         11,249
 
    Radioactive liquid tank waste:
      Radioactive liquid tank waste              645,332        645,332
       stabilization and disposition......
      Construction:
        15-D-402--Saltstone Disposal Unit          7,577          7,577
         #6, SRS..........................
        17-D-401--Saltstone Disposal Unit          9,729          9,729
         #7...............................
        05-D-405 Salt waste processing           160,000        160,000
         facility, Savannah River Site....
  Total, Construction.....................       177,306        177,306
  Total, Radioactive liquid tank waste....       822,638        822,638
  Total, Savannah River site..............     1,297,453      1,297,453
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Operations and maintenance............       257,188        267,188
      Program increase....................                      [10,000]
    Construction:
      15-D-411 Safety significant                  2,532          2,532
       confinement ventilation system,
       WIPP...............................
      15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........         2,533          2,533
  Total, Construction.....................         5,065          5,065
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       262,253        272,253
 
  Program direction.......................       290,050        290,050
  Program support.........................        14,979         14,979
  Safeguards and Security.................       255,973        255,973
  Technology development..................        30,000         30,000
  Infrastructure recapitalization.........        41,892         41,892
  Defense Uranium enrichment D&D..........       155,100              0
    Program decrease......................                    [-155,100]
  Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup....     5,382,050      5,246,950
 
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              130,693        130,693
     security.............................
    Program direction.....................        66,519         66,519
  Total, Environment, Health, safety and         197,212        197,212
   security...............................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments....        24,580         24,580
    Program direction.....................        51,893         51,893
  Total, Independent enterprise                   76,473         76,473
   assessments............................
 
  Specialized security activities.........       237,912        237,912
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management.....................       140,306        140,306
    Program direction.....................        14,014         14,014
  Total, Office of Legacy Management......       154,320        154,320
 
  Defense-related activities
  Defense related administrative support
    Chief financial officer...............        23,642         23,642
    Chief information officer.............        93,074         93,074
    Project management oversight and               3,000          3,000
     Assessments..........................
  Total, Defense related administrative          116,716        116,716
   support................................
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         5,919          5,919
  Subtotal, Other defense activities......       791,552        791,552
  Total, Other Defense Activities.........       791,552        791,552
------------------------------------------------------------------------

          DIVISION E--UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE REFORM

     SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.

       This division may be cited as the ``Military Justice Act of 
     2016''.

                      TITLE LI--GENERAL PROVISIONS

     SEC. 5101. DEFINITIONS.

       (a) Military Judge.--Paragraph (10) of section 801 of title 
     10, United States Code (article 1 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:
       ``(10) The term `military judge' means a judge advocate 
     designated under section 826(c) of this title (article 26(c)) 
     who is detailed under section 826(a) or section 830a of this 
     title (article 26(a) or 30a).''.
       (b) Judge Advocate.--Paragraph (13) of such section 
     (article) is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``the Army or the 
     Navy'' and inserting ``the Army, the Navy, or the Air 
     Force''; and
       (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the Air Force or''.

     SEC. 5102. CLARIFICATION OF PERSONS SUBJECT TO UCMJ WHILE ON 
                   INACTIVE-DUTY TRAINING.

       Paragraph (3) of section 802(a) of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 2(a) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
     is amended to read as follows:
       ``(3)(A) While on inactive-duty training and during any of 
     the periods specified in subparagraph (B)--
       ``(i) members of a reserve component; and

[[Page S4235]]

       ``(ii) members of the Army National Guard of the United 
     States or the Air National Guard of the United States, but 
     only when in Federal service.
       ``(B) The periods referred to in subparagraph (A) are the 
     following:
       ``(i) Travel to and from the inactive-duty training site of 
     the member, pursuant to orders or regulations.
       ``(ii) Intervals between consecutive periods of inactive-
     duty training on the same day, pursuant to orders or 
     regulations.
       ``(iii) Intervals between inactive-duty training on 
     consecutive days, pursuant to orders or regulations.''.

     SEC. 5103. STAFF JUDGE ADVOCATE DISQUALIFICATION DUE TO PRIOR 
                   INVOLVEMENT IN CASE.

       Subsection (c) of section 806 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 6 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(c)(1) No person who, with respect to a case, serves in a 
     capacity specified in paragraph (2) may later serve as a 
     staff judge advocate or legal officer to any reviewing or 
     convening authority upon the same case.
       ``(2) The capacities referred to in paragraph (1) are, with 
     respect to the case involved, any of the following:
       ``(A) Preliminary hearing officer, court member, military 
     judge, military magistrate, or appellate judge.
       ``(B) Counsel who have acted in the same case or appeared 
     in any proceeding before a military judge, military 
     magistrate, preliminary hearing officer, or appellate 
     court.''.

     SEC. 5104. CONFORMING AMENDMENT RELATING TO MILITARY 
                   MAGISTRATES.

       The first sentence of section 806a(a) of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 6a(a) of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), is amended by striking ``military judge'' and all 
     that follows through the end of the sentence and inserting 
     ``military appellate judge, military judge, or military 
     magistrate to perform the duties of the position involved.''.

     SEC. 5105. RIGHTS OF VICTIM.

       (a) Designation of Representative.--Subsection (c) of 
     section 806b of title 10, United States Code (article 6b of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended in the 
     first sentence by striking ``the military judge'' and all 
     that follows through the end of the sentence and inserting 
     the following: ``the legal guardians of the victim or the 
     representatives of the victim's estate, family members, or 
     any other person designated as suitable by the military 
     judge, may assume the rights of the victim under this 
     section.''.
       (b) Rule of Construction.--Subsection (d) of such section 
     (article) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting ``; or''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(3) to impair the exercise of discretion under sections 
     830 and 834 of this title (articles 30 and 34).''.
       (c) Interview of Victim.--Such section (article) is amended 
     by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(f) Counsel for Accused Interview of Victim of Alleged 
     Offense.--(1) Upon notice by counsel for the Government to 
     counsel for the accused of the name of an alleged victim of 
     an offense under this chapter who counsel for the Government 
     intends to call as a witness at a proceeding under this 
     chapter, counsel for the accused shall make any request to 
     interview the victim through the Special Victims' Counsel or 
     other counsel for the victim, if applicable.
       ``(2) If requested by an alleged victim who is subject to a 
     request for interview under paragraph (1), any interview of 
     the victim by counsel for the accused shall take place only 
     in the presence of the counsel for the Government, a counsel 
     for the victim, or, if applicable, a victim advocate.''.

                 TITLE LII--APPREHENSION AND RESTRAINT

     SEC. 5121. RESTRAINT OF PERSONS CHARGED.

       Section 810 of title 10, United States Code (article 10 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 810. Art. 10. Restraint of persons charged

       ``(a) In General.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), any person 
     subject to this chapter who is charged with an offense under 
     this chapter may be ordered into arrest or confinement as the 
     circumstances require.
       ``(2) When a person subject to this chapter is charged only 
     with an offense that is normally tried by summary court-
     martial, the person ordinarily shall not be ordered into 
     confinement.
       ``(b) Notification to Accused and Related Procedures.--(1) 
     When a person subject to this chapter is ordered into arrest 
     or confinement before trial, immediate steps shall be taken--
       ``(A) to inform the person of the specific offense of which 
     the person is accused; and
       ``(B) to try the person or to dismiss the charges and 
     release the person.
       ``(2) To facilitate compliance with paragraph (1), the 
     President shall prescribe regulations setting forth 
     procedures relating to referral for trial, including 
     procedures for prompt forwarding of the charges and 
     specifications and, if applicable, the preliminary hearing 
     report submitted under section 832 of this title (article 
     32).''.

     SEC. 5122. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION OF CONFINEMENT OF 
                   MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WITH ENEMY 
                   PRISONERS AND CERTAIN OTHERS.

       Section 812 of title 10, United States Code (article 12 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 812. Art. 12. Prohibition of confinement of members of 
       the armed forces with enemy prisoners and certain others

       ``No member of the armed forces may be placed in 
     confinement in immediate association with--
       ``(1) enemy prisoners; or
       ``(2) other individuals--
       ``(A) who are detained under the law of war and are foreign 
     nationals; and
       ``(B) who are not members of the armed forces.''.

                  TITLE LIII--NON-JUDICIAL PUNISHMENT

     SEC. 5141. MODIFICATION OF CONFINEMENT AS NON-JUDICIAL 
                   PUNISHMENT.

       Section 815 of title 10, United States Code (article 15 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b)--
       (A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``on bread and water 
     or diminished rations''; and
       (B) in the undesignated matter after paragraph (2), by 
     striking ``on bread and water or diminished rations'' in the 
     sentence beginning ``No two or more''; and
       (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``on bread and water or 
     diminished rations'' in paragraphs (2) and (3).

                 TITLE LIV--COURT-MARTIAL JURISDICTION

     SEC. 5161. COURTS-MARTIAL CLASSIFIED.

       Section 816 of title 10, United States Code (article 16 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 816. Art 16. Courts-martial classified

       ``(a) In General.--The three kinds of courts-martial in 
     each of the armed forces are the following:
       ``(1) General courts-martial, as described in subsection 
     (b).
       ``(2) Special courts-martial, as described in subsection 
     (c).
       ``(3) Summary courts-martial, as described in subsection 
     (d).
       ``(b) General Courts-martial.--General courts-martial are 
     of the following three types:
       ``(1) A general court-martial consisting of a military 
     judge and eight members, subject to sections 825(d)(3) and 
     829 of this title (articles 25(d)(3) and 29).
       ``(2) In a capital case, a general court-martial consisting 
     of a military judge and the number of members determined 
     under section 825a of this title (article 25a), subject to 
     sections 825(d)(3) and 829 of this title (articles 25(d)(3) 
     and 29).
       ``(3) A general court-martial consisting of a military 
     judge alone, if, before the court is assembled, the accused, 
     knowing the identity of the military judge and after 
     consultation with defense counsel, requests, orally on the 
     record or in writing, a court composed of a military judge 
     alone and the military judge approves the request.
       ``(c) Special Courts-martial.--Special courts-martial are 
     of the following two types:
       ``(1) A special court-martial, consisting of a military 
     judge and four members, subject to sections 825(d)(3) and 829 
     of this title (articles 25(d)(3) and 29).
       ``(2) A special court-martial consisting of a military 
     judge alone--
       ``(A) if the case is so referred by the convening 
     authority, subject to section 819 of this title (article 19) 
     and such limitations as the President may prescribe by 
     regulation; or
       ``(B) if the case is referred under paragraph (1) and, 
     before the court is assembled, the accused, knowing the 
     identity of the military judge and after consultation with 
     defense counsel, requests, orally on the record or in 
     writing, a court composed of a military judge alone and the 
     military judge approves the request.
       ``(d) Summary Court-martial.--A summary court-martial 
     consists of one commissioned officer.''.

     SEC. 5162. JURISDICTION OF GENERAL COURTS-MARTIAL.

       Section 818 of title 10, United States Code (article 18 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``section 816(1)(B) of 
     this title (article 16(1)(B))'' and inserting ``section 
     816(b)(3) of this title (article 16(b)(3))''; and
       (2) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following 
     new subsection (c):
       ``(c) Consistent with sections 819 and 820 of this title 
     (articles 19 and 20), only general courts-martial have 
     jurisdiction over the following offenses:
       ``(1) A violation of subsection (a) or (b) of section 920 
     of this title (article 120).
       ``(2) A violation of subsection (a) or (b) of section 920b 
     of this title (article 120b).
       ``(3) An attempt to commit an offense specified in 
     paragraph (1) or (2) that is punishable under section 880 of 
     this title (article 80).''.

     SEC. 5163. JURISDICTION OF SPECIAL COURTS-MARTIAL.

       Section 819 of title 10, United States Code (article 19 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) by striking ``Subject to'' in the first sentence and 
     inserting the following:
       ``(a) In General.--Subject to'';
       (2) by striking ``A bad-conduct discharge'' and all that 
     follows through the end; and
       (3) by adding after subsection (a), as designated by 
     paragraph (1), the following new subsections:
       ``(b) Additional Limitation.--Neither a bad-conduct 
     discharge, nor confinement for

[[Page S4236]]

     more than six months, nor forfeiture of pay for more than six 
     months may be adjudged if charges and specifications are 
     referred to a special court-martial consisting of a military 
     judge alone under section 816(c)(2)(A) of this title (article 
     16(c)(2)(A)).
       ``(c) Military Magistrate.--If charges and specifications 
     are referred to a special court-martial consisting of a 
     military judge alone under section 816(c)(2)(A) of this title 
     (article 16(c)(2)(A)), the military judge, with the consent 
     of the parties, may designate a military magistrate to 
     preside over the special court-martial.''.

     SEC. 5164. SUMMARY COURT-MARTIAL AS NON-CRIMINAL FORUM.

       Section 820 of title 10, United States Code (article 20 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``Subject 
     to''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(b) Non-criminal Forum.--A summary court-martial is a 
     non-criminal forum. A finding of guilty at a summary court-
     martial does not constitute a criminal conviction.''.

                TITLE LV--COMPOSITION OF COURTS-MARTIAL

     SEC. 5181. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO PERSONS AUTHORIZED 
                   TO CONVENE GENERAL COURTS-MARTIAL.

       Section 822(a)(6) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     22(a)(6) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended 
     by striking ``in chief''.

     SEC. 5182. WHO MAY SERVE ON COURTS-MARTIAL AND RELATED 
                   MATTERS.

       (a) Who May Serve on Courts-martial.--Subsection (c) of 
     section 825 of title 10, United States Code (article 25 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:
       ``(c)(1) Any enlisted member on active duty is eligible to 
     serve on a general or special court-martial for the trial of 
     any other enlisted member.
       ``(2) Before a court-martial with a military judge and 
     members is assembled for trial, an enlisted member who is an 
     accused may personally request, orally on the record or in 
     writing, that--
       ``(A) the membership of the court-martial be comprised 
     entirely of officers; or
       ``(B) enlisted members comprise at least one-third of the 
     membership of the court-martial, regardless of whether 
     enlisted members have been detailed to the court-martial.
       ``(3) Except as provided in paragraph (4), after such a 
     request, the accused may not be tried by a general or special 
     court-martial if the membership of the court-martial is 
     inconsistent with the request.
       ``(4) If, because of physical conditions or military 
     exigencies, a sufficient number of eligible officers or 
     enlisted members, as the case may be, are not available to 
     carry out paragraph (2), the trial may nevertheless be held. 
     In that event, the convening authority shall make a detailed 
     written statement of the reasons for nonavailability. The 
     statement shall be appended to the record.''.
       (b) Detail of Members.--Subsection (d) of such section 
     (article) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(3) The convening authority shall detail not less than 
     the number of members necessary to impanel the court-martial 
     under section 829 of this title (article 29).''.

     SEC. 5183. NUMBER OF COURT-MARTIAL MEMBERS IN CAPITAL CASES.

       Section 825a of title 10, United States Code (article 25a 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read 
     as follows:

     ``Sec. 825a. Art. 25a. Number of court-martial members in 
       capital cases

       ``(a) In General.--In a case in which the accused may be 
     sentenced to death, the number of members shall be 12.
       ``(b) Case No Longer Capital.--Subject to section 829 of 
     this title (article 29)--
       ``(1) if a case is referred for trial as a capital case 
     and, before the members are impaneled, the accused may no 
     longer be sentenced to death, the number of members shall be 
     eight; and
       ``(2) if a case is referred for trial as a capital case 
     and, after the members are impaneled, the accused may no 
     longer be sentenced to death, the number of members shall 
     remain 12.''.

     SEC. 5184. DETAILING, QUALIFICATIONS, AND OTHER MATTERS 
                   RELATING TO MILITARY JUDGES.

       (a) Detail to Special Courts-martial.--Subsection (a) of 
     section 826 of title 10, United States Code (article 26 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in the first sentence, by inserting after ``each 
     general'' the following: ``and special''; and
       (2) by striking the second sentence.
       (b) Qualifications.--Subsection (b) of such section 
     (article) is amended by striking ``qualified for duty'' and 
     inserting ``qualified, by reason of education, training, 
     experience, and judicial temperament, for duty''.
       (c) Detail and Assignment.--Subsection (c) of such section 
     (article) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(c)(1) In accordance with regulations prescribed under 
     subsection (a), a military judge of a general or special 
     court-martial shall be designated for detail by the Judge 
     Advocate General of the armed force of which the military 
     judge is a member.
       ``(2) Neither the convening authority nor any member of the 
     staff of the convening authority shall prepare or review any 
     report concerning the effectiveness, fitness, or efficiency 
     of the military judge so detailed, which relates to the 
     military judge's performance of duty as a military judge.
       ``(3) A commissioned officer who is certified to be 
     qualified for duty as a military judge of a general court-
     martial--
       ``(A) may perform such duties only when the officer is 
     assigned and directly responsible to the Judge Advocate 
     General of the armed force of which the military judge is a 
     member; and
       ``(B) may perform duties of a judicial or nonjudicial 
     nature other than those relating to the officer's primary 
     duty as a military judge of a general court-martial when such 
     duties are assigned to the officer by or with the approval of 
     that Judge Advocate General.
       ``(4) In accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
     President, assignments of military judges under this section 
     (article) shall be for appropriate minimum periods, subject 
     to such exceptions as may be authorized in the 
     regulations.''.
       (d) Detail to a Different Armed Force.--Such section 
     (article) is further amended by adding at the end the 
     following new subsection:
       ``(f) A military judge may be detailed under subsection (a) 
     to a court-martial or a proceeding under section 830a of this 
     title (article 30a) that is convened in a different armed 
     force, when so permitted by the Judge Advocate General of the 
     armed force of which the military judge is a member.''.
       (e) Chief Trial Judges.--Such section (article), as amended 
     by subsection (d), is further amended by adding at the end 
     the following new subsection:
       ``(g) In accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
     President, each Judge Advocate General shall designate a 
     chief trial judge from among the members of the applicable 
     trial judiciary.''.

     SEC. 5185. QUALIFICATIONS OF TRIAL COUNSEL AND DEFENSE 
                   COUNSEL.

       Section 827 of title 10, United States Code (article 27 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in the first sentence of paragraph (2) of subsection 
     (a), by striking ``No person'' and all that follows through 
     ``trial counsel,'' the first place it appears and inserting 
     ``No person who, with respect to a case, has served as a 
     preliminary hearing officer, court member, military judge, 
     military magistrate, or appellate judge, may later serve as 
     trial counsel,'';
       (2) in the first sentence of subsection (b), by striking 
     ``Trial counsel or defense counsel'' and inserting ``Trial 
     counsel, defense counsel, or assistant defense counsel''; and
       (3) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following 
     new subsections:
       ``(c)(1) Defense counsel and assistant defense counsel 
     detailed for a special court-martial shall have the 
     qualifications set forth in subsection (b).
       ``(2) Trial counsel and assistant trial counsel detailed 
     for a special court-martial and assistant trial counsel 
     detailed for a general court-martial must be determined to be 
     competent to perform such duties by the Judge Advocate 
     General, under such rules as the President may prescribe.
       ``(d) To the greatest extent practicable, in any capital 
     case, at least one defense counsel shall, as determined by 
     the Judge Advocate General, be learned in the law applicable 
     to such cases. If necessary, this counsel may be a civilian 
     and, if so, may be compensated in accordance with regulations 
     prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.''.

     SEC. 5186. ASSEMBLY AND IMPANELING OF MEMBERS AND RELATED 
                   MATTERS.

       Section 829 of title 10, United States Code (article 29 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 829. Art 29. Assembly and impaneling of members; 
       detail of new members and military judges

       ``(a) Assembly.--The military judge shall announce the 
     assembly of a general or special court-martial with members. 
     After such a court-martial is assembled, no member may be 
     absent, unless the member is excused--
       ``(1) as a result of a challenge;
       ``(2) under subsection (b)(1)(B); or
       ``(3) by order of the military judge or the convening 
     authority for disability or other good cause.
       ``(b) Impaneling.--(1) Under rules prescribed by the 
     President, the military judge of a general or special court-
     martial with members shall--
       ``(A) after determination of challenges, impanel the court-
     martial; and
       ``(B) excuse the members who, having been assembled, are 
     not impaneled.
       ``(2) In a general court-martial, the military judge shall 
     impanel--
       ``(A) 12 members in a capital case; and
       ``(B) eight members in a noncapital case.
       ``(3) In a special court-martial, the military judge shall 
     impanel four members.
       ``(c) Alternate Members.--In addition to members under 
     subsection (b), the military judge shall impanel alternate 
     members, if the convening authority authorizes alternate 
     members.
       ``(d) Detail of New Members.--(1) If, after members are 
     impaneled, the membership of the court-martial is reduced 
     to--
       ``(A) fewer than 12 members with respect to a general 
     court-martial in a capital case;
       ``(B) fewer than six members with respect to a general 
     court-martial in a noncapital case; or
       ``(C) fewer than four members with respect to a special 
     court-martial;
     the trial may not proceed unless the convening authority 
     details new members and, from among the members so detailed, 
     the military judge impanels new members sufficient in number 
     to provide the membership specified in paragraph (2).

[[Page S4237]]

       ``(2) The membership referred to in paragraph (1) is as 
     follows:
       ``(A) 12 members with respect to a general court-martial in 
     a capital case.
       ``(B) At least six but not more than eight members with 
     respect to a general court-martial in a noncapital case.
       ``(C) Four members with respect to a special court-martial.
       ``(e) Detail of New Military Judge.--If the military judge 
     is unable to proceed with the trial because of disability or 
     otherwise, a new military judge shall be detailed to the 
     court-martial.
       ``(f) Evidence.--(1) In the case of new members under 
     subsection (d), the trial may proceed with the new members 
     present after the evidence previously introduced is read or, 
     in the case of audiotape, videotape, or similar recording, is 
     played, in the presence of the new members, the military 
     judge, the accused, and counsel for both sides.
       ``(2) In the case of a new military judge under subsection 
     (e), the trial shall proceed as if no evidence had been 
     introduced, unless the evidence previously introduced is read 
     or, in the case of audiotape, videotape, or similar 
     recording, is played, in the presence of the new military 
     judge, the accused, and counsel for both sides.''.

     SEC. 5187. MILITARY MAGISTRATES.

       Subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 826 (article 26 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 826a. Art. 26a. Military magistrates

       ``(a) Qualifications.--A military magistrate shall be a 
     commissioned officer of the armed forces who--
       ``(1) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or a member 
     of the bar of the highest court of a State; and
       ``(2) is certified to be qualified, by reason of education, 
     training, experience, and judicial temperament, for duty as a 
     military magistrate by the Judge Advocate General of the 
     armed force of which the officer is a member.
       ``(b) Duties.--In accordance with regulations prescribed by 
     the Secretary concerned, in addition to duties when 
     designated under section 819 or 830a of this title (article 
     19 or 30a), a military magistrate may be assigned to perform 
     other duties of a nonjudicial nature.''.

                     TITLE LVI--PRE-TRIAL PROCEDURE

     SEC. 5201. CHARGES AND SPECIFICATIONS.

       Section 830 of title 10, United States Code (article 30 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 830. Art 30. Charges and specifications

       ``(a) In General.--Charges and specifications--
       ``(1) may be preferred only by a person subject to this 
     chapter; and
       ``(2) shall be preferred by presentment in writing, signed 
     under oath before a commissioned officer of the armed forces 
     who is authorized to administer oaths.
       ``(b) Required Content.--The writing under subsection (a) 
     shall state that--
       ``(1) the signer has personal knowledge of, or has 
     investigated, the matters set forth in the charges and 
     specifications; and
       ``(2) the matters set forth in the charges and 
     specifications are true, to the best of the knowledge and 
     belief of the signer.
       ``(c) Duty of Proper Authority.--When charges and 
     specifications are preferred under subsection (a), the proper 
     authority shall, as soon as practicable--
       ``(1) inform the person accused of the charges and 
     specifications; and
       ``(2) determine what disposition should be made of the 
     charges and specifications in the interest of justice and 
     discipline.''.

     SEC. 5202. PROCEEDINGS CONDUCTED BEFORE REFERRAL.

       Subchapter VI of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 830 (article 30 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new 
     section (article):

     ``Sec. 830a. Art. 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral

       ``(a) In General.--(1) The President shall prescribe 
     regulations for proceedings conducted before referral of 
     charges and specifications to court-martial for trial.
       ``(2) The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) 
     shall--
       ``(A) set forth the matters that a military judge may rule 
     upon in such proceedings;
       ``(B) include procedures for the review of such rulings;
       ``(C) include appropriate limitations to ensure that 
     proceedings under this section extend only to matters that 
     would be subject to consideration by a military judge in a 
     general or special court-martial; and
       ``(D) provide such limitations on the relief that may be 
     ordered under this section as the President considers 
     appropriate.
       ``(3) If any matter in a proceeding under paragraph (1) 
     becomes a subject at issue with respect to charges that have 
     been referred to a general or special court-martial, the 
     matter shall be transferred to the military judge detailed to 
     the court-martial.
       ``(b) Detail of Military Judge.--The Secretary concerned 
     shall prescribe regulations providing for the manner in which 
     military judges are detailed to proceedings under subsection 
     (a)(1).
       ``(c) Discretion To Designate Magistrate To Preside.--In 
     accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
     concerned, a military judge detailed to a proceeding under 
     subsection (a)(1) may designate a military magistrate to 
     preside over the proceeding.''.

     SEC. 5203. PRELIMINARY HEARING REQUIRED BEFORE REFERRAL TO 
                   GENERAL COURT-MARTIAL.

       (a) In General.--Section 832 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 32 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended by striking the section heading and subsections (a), 
     (b), and (c) and inserting the following:

     ``Sec. 832. Art. 32. Preliminary hearing required before 
       referral to general court-martial

       ``(a) In General.--(1)(A) Except as provided in 
     subparagraph (B), a preliminary hearing shall be held before 
     referral of charges and specifications for trial by general 
     court-martial. The preliminary hearing shall be conducted by 
     an impartial hearing officer, detailed by the convening 
     authority in accordance with subsection (b).
       ``(B) Under regulations prescribed by the President, a 
     preliminary hearing need not be held if the accused submits a 
     written waiver to the convening authority and the convening 
     authority determines that a hearing is not required.
       ``(2) The issues for determination at a preliminary hearing 
     are limited to the following:
       ``(A) Whether or not the specification alleges an offense 
     under this chapter.
       ``(B) Whether or not there is probable cause to believe 
     that the accused committed the offense charged.
       ``(C) Whether or not the convening authority has court-
     martial jurisdiction over the accused and over the offense.
       ``(b) Hearing Officer.--(1) A preliminary hearing under 
     this section shall be conducted by an impartial hearing 
     officer, who--
       ``(A) whenever practicable, shall be a judge advocate who 
     is certified under section 827(b)(2) of this title (article 
     27(b)(2)); or
       ``(B) when it is not practicable to appoint a judge 
     advocate because of exceptional circumstances, is not a judge 
     advocate so certified.
       ``(2) In the case of a hearing officer under paragraph 
     (1)(B), a judge advocate who is certified under section 
     827(b)(2) of this title (article 27(b)(2)) shall be available 
     to provide legal advice to the hearing officer.
       ``(3) Whenever practicable, the hearing officer shall be 
     equal in grade or senior in grade to military counsel who are 
     detailed to represent the accused or the Government at the 
     preliminary hearing.
       ``(c) Report To Convening Authority.--After a preliminary 
     hearing under this section, the hearing officer shall submit 
     to the convening authority a written report (accompanied by a 
     recording of the preliminary hearing under subsection (e)) 
     that includes the following:
       ``(1) For each specification, a statement of the reasoning 
     and conclusions of the hearing officer with respect to 
     determinations under subsection (a)(2), including a summary 
     of relevant witness testimony and documentary evidence 
     presented at the hearing and any observations of the hearing 
     officer concerning the testimony of witnesses and the 
     availability and admissibility of evidence at trial.
       ``(2) Recommendations for any necessary modifications to 
     the form of the charges or specifications.
       ``(3) An analysis of any additional information submitted 
     after the hearing by the parties or by a victim of an 
     offense, that, under such rules as the President may 
     prescribe, is relevant to disposition under sections 830 and 
     834 of this title (articles 30 and 34).
       ``(4) A statement of action taken on evidence adduced with 
     respect to uncharged offenses, as described in subsection 
     (f).''.
       (b) Sundry Amendments.--Subsection (d) of such section 
     (article) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection (a)'' in the 
     first sentence and inserting ``this section'';
       (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``in defense'' and all 
     that follows through the end and inserting ``that is relevant 
     to the issues for determination under subsection (a)(2).'';
       (3) in paragraph (3), by adding at the end the following 
     new sentence: ``A declination under this paragraph shall not 
     serve as the sole basis for ordering a deposition under 
     section 849 of this title (article 49).''; and
       (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``the limited purposes of 
     the hearing, as provided in subsection (a)(2)'' and inserting 
     ``determinations under subsection (a)(2)''.
       (c) Reference to MCM.--Subsection (e) of such section 
     (article) is amended by striking ``as prescribed by the 
     Manual for Courts-Martial'' in the second sentence and 
     inserting ``under such rules as the President may 
     prescribe''.
       (d) Effect of Violation.--Subsection (g) of such section 
     (article) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
     sentence: ``A defect in a report under subsection (c) is not 
     a basis for relief if the report is in substantial compliance 
     with that subsection.''.
       (e) Conforming Amendments.--The following provisions are 
     each amended by striking ``investigating officer'' and 
     inserting ``preliminary heating officer'':
       (1) Section 806b(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code 
     (article 6b(a)(3) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
       (2) Section 825(d)(2) of such title (article 25(d)(2) of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
       (3) Section 826(d) of such title (article 26(d) of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice).

     SEC. 5204. DISPOSITION GUIDANCE.

       Section 833 of title 10, United States Code (article 33 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

[[Page S4238]]

  


     ``Sec. 833. Art 33. Disposition guidance

       ``The President shall direct the Secretary of Defense to 
     issue, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security, non-binding guidance regarding factors that 
     commanders, convening authorities, staff judge advocates, and 
     judge advocates should take into account when exercising 
     their duties with respect to disposition of charges and 
     specifications in the interest of justice and discipline 
     under sections 830 and 834 of this title (articles 30 and 
     34). Such guidance shall take into account, with appropriate 
     consideration of military requirements, the principles 
     contained in official guidance of the Attorney General to 
     attorneys for the Government with respect to disposition of 
     Federal criminal cases in accordance with the principle of 
     fair and evenhanded administration of Federal criminal 
     law.''.

     SEC. 5205. ADVICE TO CONVENING AUTHORITY BEFORE REFERRAL FOR 
                   TRIAL.

       Section 834 of title 10, United States Code (article 34 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 834. Art. 34. Advice to convening authority before 
       referral for trial

       ``(a) General Court-martial.--
       ``(1) Staff judge advocate advice required before 
     referral.--Before referral of charges and specifications to a 
     general court-martial for trial, the convening authority 
     shall submit the matter to the staff judge advocate for 
     advice, which the staff judge advocate shall provide to the 
     convening authority in writing. The convening authority may 
     not refer a specification under a charge to a general court-
     martial unless the staff judge advocate advises the convening 
     authority in writing that--
       ``(A) the specification alleges an offense under this 
     chapter;
       ``(B) there is probable cause to believe that the accused 
     committed the offense charged; and
       ``(C) a court-martial would have jurisdiction over the 
     accused and the offense.
       ``(2) Staff judge advocate recommendation as to 
     disposition.--Together with the written advice provided under 
     paragraph (1), the staff judge advocate shall provide a 
     written recommendation to the convening authority as to the 
     disposition that should be made of the specification in the 
     interest of justice and discipline.
       ``(3) Staff judge advocate advice and recommendation to 
     accompany referral.--When a convening authority makes a 
     referral for trial by general court-martial, the written 
     advice of the staff judge advocate under paragraph (1) and 
     the written recommendation of the staff judge advocate under 
     paragraph (2) with respect to each specification shall 
     accompany the referral.
       ``(b) Special Court-martial; Convening Authority 
     Consultation With Judge Advocate.--Before referral of charges 
     and specifications to a special court-martial for trial, the 
     convening authority shall consult a judge advocate on 
     relevant legal issues.
       ``(c) General and Special Courts-martial; Correction of 
     Charges and Specifications Before Referral.--Before referral 
     for trial by general court-martial or special court-martial, 
     changes may be made to charges and specifications--
       ``(1) to correct errors in form; and
       ``(2) when applicable, to conform to the substance of the 
     evidence contained in a report under section 832(c) of this 
     title (article 32(c)).
       ``(d) Referral Defined.--In this section, the term 
     `referral' means the order of a convening authority that 
     charges and specifications against an accused be tried by a 
     specified court-martial.''.

     SEC. 5206. SERVICE OF CHARGES AND COMMENCEMENT OF TRIAL.

       Section 835 of title 10, United States Code (article 35 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 835. Art. 35. Service of charges; commencement of 
       trial

       ``(a) In General.--Trial counsel detailed for a court-
     martial under section 827 of this title (article 27) shall 
     cause to be served upon the accused a copy of the charges and 
     specifications referred for trial.
       ``(b) Commencement of Trial.--(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) 
     and (3), no trial or other proceeding of a general court-
     martial or a special court-martial (including any session 
     under section 839(a) of this title (article 39(a)) may be 
     held over the objection of the accused--
       ``(A) with respect to a general court-martial, from the 
     time of service through the fifth day after the date of 
     service; or
       ``(B) with respect to a special court-martial, from the 
     time of service through the third day after the date of 
     service.
       ``(2) An objection under paragraph (1) may be raised only 
     at the first session of the trial or other proceeding and 
     only if the first session occurs before the end of the 
     applicable period under paragraph (1)(A) or (1)(B). If the 
     first session occurs before the end of the applicable period, 
     the military judge shall, at that session, inquire as to 
     whether the defense objects under this subsection.
       ``(3) This subsection shall not apply in time of war.''.

                      TITLE LVII--TRIAL PROCEDURE

     SEC. 5221. DUTIES OF ASSISTANT DEFENSE COUNSEL.

       Section 838(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     38(e) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
     striking ``, under the direction'' and all that follows 
     through ``(article 27),''.

     SEC. 5222. SESSIONS.

       Section 839 of title 10, United States Code (article 39 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
       (B) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following 
     new paragraphs:
       ``(3) holding the arraignment and receiving the pleas of 
     the accused;
       ``(4) conducting a sentencing proceeding and sentencing the 
     accused; and''; and
       (2) in the second sentence of subsection (c), by striking 
     ``, in cases in which a military judge has been detailed to 
     the court,''.

     SEC. 5223. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO CONTINUANCES.

       Section 840 of title 10, United States Code (article 40 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by striking 
     ``court-martial without a military judge'' and inserting 
     ``summary court-martial''.

     SEC. 5224. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO CHALLENGES.

       Section 841 of title 10, United States Code (article 41 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1), in the second sentence, by 
     striking ``, or, if none, the court,'';
       (2) in subsection (a)(2), in the first sentence, by 
     striking ``minimum''; and
       (3) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``minimum''.

     SEC. 5225. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS.

       (a) Increase in Period for Child Abuse Offenses.--
     Subsection (b)(2)(A) of section 843 of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 43 of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), is amended by striking ``five years'' and inserting 
     ``ten years''.
       (b) Increase in Period for Fraudulent Enlistment or 
     Appointment Offenses.--Such section (article) is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(h) Fraudulent Enlistment or Appointment.--A person 
     charged with fraudulent enlistment or fraudulent appointment 
     under section 904a(1) of this title (article 104a(1)) may be 
     tried by court-martial if the sworn charges and 
     specifications are received by an officer exercising summary 
     court-martial jurisdiction with respect to that person, as 
     follows:
       ``(1) In the case of an enlisted member, during the period 
     of the enlistment or five years, whichever provides a longer 
     period.
       ``(2) In the case of an officer, during the period of the 
     appointment or five years, whichever provides a longer 
     period.''.
       (c) DNA Evidence.--Such section (article), as amended by 
     subsection (b) of this section, is further amended by adding 
     at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(i) DNA Evidence.--If DNA testing implicates an 
     identified person in the commission of an offense punishable 
     by confinement for more than one year, no statute of 
     limitations that would otherwise preclude prosecution of the 
     offense shall preclude such prosecution until a period of 
     time following the implication of the person by DNA testing 
     has elapsed that is equal to the otherwise applicable 
     limitation period.''.
       (d) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (b)(2)(B) of such 
     section (article) is amended by striking clauses (i) through 
     (v) and inserting the following new clauses:
       ``(i) Any offense in violation of section 920, 920a, 920b, 
     920c, or 930 of this title (article 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, or 
     130), unless the offense is covered by subsection (a).
       ``(ii) Maiming in violation of section 928a of this title 
     (article 128a).
       ``(iii) Aggravated assault, assault consummated by a 
     battery, or assault with intent to commit specified offenses 
     in violation of section 928 of this title (article 128).
       ``(iv) Kidnapping in violation of section 925 of this title 
     (article 125).''.
       (e) Subsection Heading Amendments for Stylistic 
     Consistency.--Such section (article) is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``No Limitation for 
     Certain Offenses.--'' after ``(a)'';
       (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Five-year Limitation 
     for Trial by Court-martial.--'' after ``(b)'';
       (3) in subsection (c), by inserting ``Tolling for Absence 
     Without Leave or Flight From Justice.--'' after ``(c)'';
       (4) in subsection (d), by inserting ``Tolling for Absence 
     From US or Military Jurisdiction.--'' after ``(d)'';
       (5) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Extension for 
     Offenses in Time of War Detrimental To Prosecution of War.--
     '' after ``(e)'';
       (6) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Extension for Other 
     Offenses in Time of War.--'' after ``(f)''; and
       (7) in subsection (g), by inserting ``Defective or 
     Insufficient Charges.--'' after ``(g)''.
       (e) Application.--The amendments made by subsections (a), 
     (b), (c), and (d) shall apply to the prosecution of any 
     offense committed before, on, or after the date of the 
     enactment of this subsection if the applicable limitation 
     period has not yet expired.

     SEC. 5226. FORMER JEOPARDY.

       Subsection (c) of section 844 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 44 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(c)(1) A court-martial with a military judge alone is a 
     trial in the sense of this section (article) if, without 
     fault of the accused--

[[Page S4239]]

       ``(A) after introduction of evidence; and
       ``(B) before announcement of findings under section 853 of 
     this title (article 53);
     the case is dismissed or terminated by the convening 
     authority or on motion of the prosecution for failure of 
     available evidence or witnesses.
       ``(2) A court-martial with a military judge and members is 
     a trial in the sense of this section (article) if, without 
     fault of the accused--
       ``(A) after the members, having taken an oath as members 
     under section 842 of this title (article 42) and after 
     completion of challenges under section 841 of this title 
     (article 41), are impaneled; and
       ``(B) before announcement of findings under section 853 of 
     this title (article 53);
     the case is dismissed or terminated by the convening 
     authority or on motion of the prosecution for failure of 
     available evidence or witnesses.''.

     SEC. 5227. PLEAS OF THE ACCUSED.

       (a) Pleas of Guilty.--Subsection (b) of section 845 of 
     title 10, United States Code (article 45 of the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``may be adjudged'' 
     and inserting ``is mandatory''; and
       (2) in the second sentence--
       (A) by striking ``or by a court-martial without a military 
     judge''; and
       (B) by striking ``, if permitted by regulations of the 
     Secretary concerned,''.
       (b) Harmless Error.--Such section (article) is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(c) Harmless Error.--A variance from the requirements of 
     this article is harmless error if the variance does not 
     materially prejudice the substantial rights of the 
     accused.''.
       (c) Subsection Heading Amendments for Stylistic 
     Consistency.--Such section (article) is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Irregular and Similar 
     Pleas.--'' after ``(a)''; and
       (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Pleas of Guilty.--'' 
     after ``(b)''.

     SEC. 5228. SUBPOENA AND OTHER PROCESS.

       (a) Amendments to UCMJ Article.--
       (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 846 of title 10, 
     United States Code (article 46 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), is amended by striking ``The counsel for 
     the Government, the counsel for the accused,'' and inserting 
     ``In a case referred for trial by court-martial, the trial 
     counsel, the defense counsel,''.
       (2) Subpoena and other process generally.--Subsection (b) 
     of such section (article) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(b) Subpoena and Other Process Generally.--Any subpoena 
     or other process issued under this section (article)--
       ``(1) shall be similar to that which courts of the United 
     States having criminal jurisdiction may issue;
       ``(2) shall be executed in accordance with regulations 
     prescribed by the President; and
       ``(3) shall run to any part of the United States and to the 
     Commonwealths and possessions of the United States.''.
       (3) Subpoena and other process for witnesses.--Subsection 
     (c) of such section (article) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(c) Subpoena and Other Process for Witnesses.--A subpoena 
     or other process may be issued to compel a witness to appear 
     and testify--
       ``(1) before a court-martial, military commission, or court 
     of inquiry;
       ``(2) at a deposition under section 849 of this title 
     (article 49); or
       ``(3) as otherwise authorized under this chapter.''.
       (4) Other matters.--Such section (article) is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
       ``(d) Subpoena and Other Process for Evidence.--
       ``(1) In general.--A subpoena or other process may be 
     issued to compel the production of evidence--
       ``(A) for a court-martial, military commission, or court of 
     inquiry;
       ``(B) for a deposition under section 849 of this title 
     (article 49);
       ``(C) for an investigation of an offense under this 
     chapter; or
       ``(D) as otherwise authorized under this chapter.
       ``(2) Investigative subpoena.--An investigative subpoena 
     under paragraph (1)(C) may be issued before referral of 
     charges to a court-martial only if a general court-martial 
     convening authority has authorized counsel for the Government 
     to issue such a subpoena.
       ``(3) Warrant or order for wire or electronic 
     communications.--With respect to an investigation of an 
     offense under this chapter, a military judge detailed in 
     accordance with section 826 or 830a of this title (article 26 
     or 30a) may issue warrants or court orders for the contents 
     of, and records concerning, wire or electronic communications 
     in the same manner as such warrants and orders may be issued 
     by a district court of the United States under chapter 121 of 
     title 18, subject to such limitations as the President may 
     prescribe by regulation.
       ``(e) Request for Relief From Subpoena or Other Process.--
     If a person requests relief from a subpoena or other process 
     under this section (article) on grounds that compliance is 
     unreasonable or oppressive or is prohibited by law, a 
     military judge detailed in accordance with section 826 or 
     830a of this title (article 26 or 30a) shall review the 
     request and shall--
       ``(1) order that the subpoena or other process be modified 
     or withdrawn, as appropriate; or
       ``(2) order the person to comply with the subpoena or other 
     process.''.
       (5) Section heading.--The heading of such section (article) 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 846. Art. 46. Opportunity to obtain witnesses and 
       other evidence in trials by court-martial''.

       (b) Conforming Amendments to Title 18, United States 
     Code.--
       (1) Section 2703 of title 18, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (A) in the first sentence of subsection (a);
       (B) in subsection (b)(1)(A); and
       (C) in subsection (c)(1)(A);
     by inserting after ``warrant procedures'' the following: 
     ``and, in the case of a court-martial or other proceeding 
     under chapter 47 of title 10 (the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), issued under section 846 of that title, in 
     accordance with regulations prescribed by the President''.
       (D) Section 2711(3) of title 18, United States Code, is 
     amended--
       (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the end;
       (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end 
     and inserting ``or''; and
       (iii) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(C) a court-martial or other proceeding under chapter 47 
     of title 10 (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) to which a 
     military judge has been detailed; and''.

     SEC. 5229. REFUSAL OF PERSON NOT SUBJECT TO UCMJ TO APPEAR, 
                   TESTIFY, OR PRODUCE EVIDENCE.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 847 of title 10, 
     United States Code (article 47 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:
       ``(a) In General.--(1) Any person described in paragraph 
     (2) who--
       ``(A) willfully neglects or refuses to appear; or
       ``(B) willfully refuses to qualify as a witness or to 
     testify or to produce any evidence which that person is 
     required to produce;
     is guilty of an offense against the United States.
       ``(2) The persons referred to in paragraph (1) are the 
     following:
       ``(A) Any person not subject to this chapter who--
       ``(i) is issued a subpoena or other process described in 
     subsection (c) of section 846 of this title (article 46); and
       ``(ii) is provided a means for reimbursement from the 
     Government for fees and mileage at the rates allowed to 
     witnesses attending the courts of the United States or, in 
     the case of extraordinary hardship, is advanced such fees and 
     mileage.
       ``(B) Any person not subject to this chapter who is issued 
     a subpoena or other process described in subsection (d) of 
     section 846 of this title (article 46).''.
       (b) Section Heading.--The heading of such section (article) 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 847. Art. 47. Refusal of person not subject to chapter 
       to appear, testify, or produce evidence''.

     SEC. 5230. CONTEMPT.

       (a) Authority To Punish.--Subsection (a) of section 848 of 
     title 10, United States Code (article 48 of the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:
       ``(a) Authority To Punish.--(1) With respect to any 
     proceeding under this chapter, a judicial officer specified 
     in paragraph (2) may punish for contempt any person who--
       ``(A) uses any menacing word, sign, or gesture in the 
     presence of the judicial officer during the proceeding;
       ``(B) disturbs the proceeding by any riot or disorder; or
       ``(C) willfully disobeys a lawful writ, process, order, 
     rule, decree, or command issued with respect to the 
     proceeding.
       ``(2) A judicial officer referred to in paragraph (1) is 
     any of the following:
       ``(A) Any judge of the Court of Appeals for the Armed 
     Forces and any judge of a Court of Criminal Appeals under 
     section 866 of this title (article 66).
       ``(B) Any military judge detailed to a court-martial, a 
     provost court, a military commission, or any other proceeding 
     under this chapter.
       ``(C) Any military magistrate designated to preside under 
     section 819 or 830a of this title (article 19 or 30a).
       ``(D) Any commissioned officer detailed as a summary court-
     martial.
       ``(E) The president of a court of inquiry.''.
       (b) Review.--Such section (article) is further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
     subsection (c):
       ``(c) Review.--A punishment under this section--
       ``(1) if imposed by a military judge or military 
     magistrate, may be reviewed by the Court of Criminal Appeals 
     in accordance with the uniform rules of procedure for the 
     Courts of Criminal Appeals under section 866(i) of this title 
     (article 66(i));
       ``(2) if imposed by a judge of the Court of Appeals for the 
     Armed Forces or a judge of a Court of Criminal Appeals, shall 
     constitute a judgment of the court, subject to review under 
     the applicable provisions of section 867 or 867a of this 
     title (article 67 or 67a); and

[[Page S4240]]

       ``(3) if imposed by a summary court-martial or court of 
     inquiry, shall be subject to review by the convening 
     authority in accordance with rules prescribed by the 
     President.''.
       (c) Section Heading.--The heading of such section (article) 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 848. Art. 48. Contempt''.

     SEC. 5231. DEPOSITIONS.

       Section 849 of title 10, United States Code (article 49 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 849. Art. 49. Depositions

       ``(a) In General.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), a 
     convening authority or a military judge may order depositions 
     at the request of any party.
       ``(2) A deposition may be ordered under paragraph (1) only 
     if the requesting party demonstrates that, due to exceptional 
     circumstances, it is in the interest of justice that the 
     testimony of a prospective witness be preserved for use at a 
     court-martial, military commission, court of inquiry, or 
     other military court or board.
       ``(3) A party who requests a deposition under this section 
     shall give to every other party reasonable written notice of 
     the time and place for the deposition.
       ``(4) A deposition under this section shall be taken 
     before, and authenticated by, an impartial officer, as 
     follows:
       ``(A) Whenever practicable, by an impartial judge advocate 
     certified under section 827(b) of this title (article 27(b)).
       ``(B) In exceptional circumstances, by an impartial 
     military or civil officer authorized to administer oaths by 
     (i) the laws of the United States or (ii) the laws of the 
     place where the deposition is taken.
       ``(b) Representation by Counsel.--Representation of the 
     parties with respect to a deposition shall be by counsel 
     detailed in the same manner as trial counsel and defense 
     counsel are detailed under section 827 of this title (article 
     27). In addition, the accused shall have the right to be 
     represented by civilian or military counsel in the same 
     manner as such counsel are provided for in section 838(b) of 
     this title (article 38(b)).
       ``(c) Admissibility and Use as Evidence.--A deposition 
     order under subsection (a) does not control the admissibility 
     of the deposition in a court-martial or other proceeding 
     under this chapter. Except as provided by subsection (d), a 
     party may use all or part of a deposition as provided by the 
     rules of evidence.
       ``(d) Capital Cases.--Testimony by deposition may be 
     presented in capital cases only by the defense.''.

     SEC. 5232. ADMISSIBILITY OF SWORN TESTIMONY BY AUDIOTAPE OR 
                   VIDEOTAPE FROM RECORDS OF COURTS OF INQUIRY.

       (a) In General.--Section 850 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 50 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) Audiotape or Videotape.--Sworn testimony that--
       ``(1) is recorded by audiotape, videotape, or similar 
     method; and
       ``(2) is contained in the duly authenticated record of 
     proceedings of a court of inquiry;
     is admissible before a court-martial, military commission, 
     court of inquiry, or military board, to the same extent as 
     sworn testimony may be read in evidence before any such body 
     under subsection (a), (b), or (c).''.
       (b) Section Heading.--The heading of such section (article) 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 850. Art. 50. Admissibility of sworn testimony from 
       records of courts of inquiry''.

       (c) Subsection Heading Amendments for Stylistic 
     Consistency.--Such section (article) is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Use as Evidence by 
     Any Party.--'' after ``(a)'';
       (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Use as Evidence by 
     Defense.--'' after ``(b)''; and
       (3) in subsection (c), by inserting ``Use in Courts of 
     Inquiry and Military Boards.--'' after ``(c)''.

     SEC. 5233. CONFORMING AMENDMENT RELATING TO DEFENSE OF LACK 
                   OF MENTAL RESPONSIBILITY.

       Section 850a(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     50a(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended 
     by striking ``, or the president of a court-martial without a 
     military judge,''.

     SEC. 5234. VOTING AND RULINGS.

       Section 851 of title 10, United States Code (article 51 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``, and by members of a 
     court-martial without a military judge upon questions of 
     challenge,'' in the first sentence;
       (2) in subsection (b)--
       (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``and, except for 
     questions of challenge, the president of a court-martial 
     without a military judge''; and
       (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``, or by the 
     president'' and all that follows through the end of the 
     subsection and inserting ``is final and constitutes the 
     ruling of the court, except that the military judge may 
     change a ruling at any time during trial.''; and
       (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``or the president of a 
     court-martial without a military judge'' in the matter before 
     paragraph (1).

     SEC. 5235. VOTES REQUIRED FOR CONVICTION, SENTENCING, AND 
                   OTHER MATTERS.

       Section 852 of title 10, United States Code (article 52 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 852. Art. 52. Votes required for conviction, 
       sentencing, and other matters

       ``(a) In General.--No person may be convicted of an offense 
     in a general or special court-martial, other than--
       ``(1) after a plea of guilty under section 845(b) of this 
     title (article 45(b));
       ``(2) by a military judge in a court-martial with a 
     military judge alone, under section 816 of this title 
     (article 16); or
       ``(3) in a court-martial with members under section 816 of 
     this title (article 16), by the concurrence of at least 
     three-fourths of the members present when the vote is taken.
       ``(b) Level of Concurrence Required.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection (a) and 
     in paragraph (2), all matters to be decided by members of a 
     general or special court-martial shall be determined by a 
     majority vote, but a reconsideration of a finding of guilty 
     or reconsideration of a sentence, with a view toward 
     decreasing the sentence, may be made by any lesser vote which 
     indicates that the reconsideration is not opposed by the 
     number of votes required for that finding or sentence.
       ``(2) Sentencing.--A sentence of death requires (A) a 
     unanimous finding of guilty of an offense in this chapter 
     expressly made punishable by death and (B) a unanimous 
     determination by the members that the sentence for that 
     offense shall include death. All other sentences imposed by 
     members shall be determined by the concurrence of at least 
     three-fourths of the members present when the vote is 
     taken.''.

     SEC. 5236. FINDINGS AND SENTENCING.

       Section 853 of title 10, United States Code (article 53 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 853. Art. 53. Findings and sentencing

       ``(a) Announcement.--A court-martial shall announce its 
     findings and sentence to the parties as soon as determined.
       ``(b) Sentencing Generally.--(1) Except as provided in 
     subsection (c) for capital offenses, if the accused is 
     convicted of an offense in a trial by general or special 
     court-martial, the military judge shall sentence the accused. 
     The sentence determined by the military judge constitutes the 
     sentence of the court-martial.
       ``(2) If the accused is convicted of an offense in a trial 
     by summary court-martial, the court-martial shall sentence 
     the accused.
       ``(c) Sentencing for Capital Offenses.--(1) In a capital 
     case, if the accused is convicted of an offense for which the 
     court-martial may sentence the accused to death--
       ``(A) the members shall determine whether the sentence for 
     that offense shall be death, life in prison without 
     eligibility for parole, or a lesser punishment determined by 
     the military judge; and
       ``(B) the military judge shall sentence the accused for 
     that offense in accordance with the determination of the 
     members under subparagraph (A).
       ``(2) In accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
     President, the military judge may include in any sentence to 
     death or life in prison without eligibility for parole other 
     lesser punishments authorized under this chapter.''.

     SEC. 5237. PLEA AGREEMENTS.

       Subchapter VII of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 853 (article 53 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new 
     section:

     ``Sec. 853a. Art. 53a. Plea agreements

       ``(a) In General.--(1) At any time before the announcement 
     of findings under section 853 of this title (article 53), the 
     convening authority and the accused may enter into a plea 
     agreement with respect to such matters as--
       ``(A) the manner in which the convening authority will 
     dispose of one or more charges and specifications; and
       ``(B) limitations on the sentence that may be adjudged for 
     one or more charges and specifications.
       ``(2) The military judge of a general or special court-
     martial may not participate in discussions between the 
     parties concerning prospective terms and conditions of a plea 
     agreement.
       ``(b) Acceptance of Plea Agreement.--Subject to subsection 
     (c), the military judge of a general or special court-martial 
     shall accept a plea agreement submitted by the parties, 
     except that--
       ``(1) in the case of an offense with a sentencing parameter 
     under section 856 of this title (article 56), the military 
     judge may reject a plea agreement that proposes a sentence 
     that is outside the sentencing parameter if the military 
     judge determines that the proposed sentence is plainly 
     unreasonable; and
       ``(2) in the case of an offense with no sentencing 
     parameter under section 856 of this title (article 56), the 
     military judge may reject a plea agreement that proposes a 
     sentence if the military judge determines that the proposed 
     sentence is plainly unreasonable.
       ``(c) Limitation on Acceptance of Plea Agreements.--The 
     military judge of a general or special court-martial shall 
     reject a plea agreement that--
       ``(1) contains a provision that has not been accepted by 
     both parties;
       ``(2) contains a provision that is not understood by the 
     accused;
       ``(3) except as provided in subsection (d), contains a 
     provision for a sentence that is less than the mandatory 
     minimum sentence applicable to an offense referred to in 
     section 856(b)(2) of this title (article 56(b)(2)); or

[[Page S4241]]

       ``(4) is prohibited by law or by regulation prescribed by 
     the President.
       ``(d) Limited Conditions for Acceptance of Plea Agreement 
     for Sentence Below Mandatory Minimum for Certain Offenses.--
     With respect to an offense referred to in section 856(b)(2) 
     of this title (article 56(b)(2))--
       ``(1) the military judge may accept a plea agreement that 
     provides for a sentence of bad conduct discharge; and
       ``(2) upon recommendation of the trial counsel, in exchange 
     for substantial assistance by the accused in the 
     investigation or prosecution of another person who has 
     committed an offense, the military judge may accept a plea 
     agreement that provides for a sentence that is less than the 
     mandatory minimum sentence for the offense charged.
       ``(e) Binding Effect of Plea Agreement.--Upon acceptance by 
     the military judge of a general or special court-martial, a 
     plea agreement shall bind the parties and the military 
     judge.''.

     SEC. 5238. RECORD OF TRIAL.

       Section 854 of title 10, United States Code (article 54 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following 
     new subsection (a):
       ``(a) General and Special Courts-martial.--Each general or 
     special court-martial shall keep a separate record of the 
     proceedings in each case brought before it. The record shall 
     be certified by a court-reporter, except that in the case of 
     death, disability, or absence of a court reporter, the record 
     shall be certified by an official selected as the President 
     may prescribe by regulation.'';
       (2) in subsection (b)--
       (A) by striking ``(b) Each special and summary court-
     martial'' and inserting ``(b) Summary Court-martial.--Each 
     summary court-martial''; and
       (B) by striking ``authenticated'' and inserting 
     ``certified'';
       (3) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following 
     new subsection (c):
       ``(c) Contents of Record.--(1) Except as provided in 
     paragraph (2), the record shall contain such matters as the 
     President may prescribe by regulation.
       ``(2) In accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
     President, a complete record of proceedings and testimony 
     shall be prepared in any case of a sentence of death, 
     dismissal, discharge, confinement for more than six months, 
     or forfeiture of pay for more than six months.'';
       (4) in subsection (d)--
       (A) by striking ``(d) A copy'' and inserting ``(d) Copy to 
     Accused.--A copy''; and
       (B) by striking ``authenticated'' and inserting 
     ``certified''; and
       (5) in subsection (e)--
       (A) by striking ``(e) In the case'' and inserting ``(e) 
     Copy to Victim.--In the case'';
       (B) by striking ``involving a sexual assault or other 
     offense covered by section 920 of this title (article 120)'' 
     in the first sentence and inserting ``upon request,''; and
       (C) by striking ``authenticated'' in the second sentence 
     and inserting ``certified''.

                         TITLE LVIII--SENTENCES

     SEC. 5261. SENTENCING.

       (a) In General.--Section 856 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 856. Art. 56. Sentencing

       ``(a) Sentence Maximums.--The punishment which a court-
     martial may direct for an offense may not exceed such limits 
     as the President may prescribe for that offense.
       ``(b) Sentence Minimums for Certain Offenses.--
       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in section 853a(d) of 
     this title (article 53a(d)), punishment for any offense 
     specified in paragraph (2) shall include dismissal or 
     dishonorable discharge, as applicable.
       ``(2) Offenses.--The offenses referred to in paragraph (1) 
     are as follows:
       ``(A) Rape under subsection (a) of section 920 of this 
     title (article 120).
       ``(B) Sexual assault under subsection (b) of such section 
     (article).
       ``(C) Rape of a child under subsection (a) of section 920b 
     of this title (article 120b).
       ``(D) Sexual assault of a child under subsection (b) of 
     such section (article).
       ``(E) An attempt to commit an offense specified in 
     subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (D) that is punishable under 
     section 880 of this title (article 80).
       ``(c) Imposition of Sentence.--
       ``(1) In general.--In sentencing an accused under section 
     853 of this title (article 53), a court-martial shall impose 
     punishment that is sufficient, but not greater than 
     necessary, to promote justice and to maintain good order and 
     discipline in the armed forces, taking into consideration--
       ``(A) the nature and circumstances of the offense and the 
     history and characteristics of the accused;
       ``(B) the impact of the offense on--
       ``(i) the financial, social, psychological, or medical 
     well-being of any victim of the offense; and
       ``(ii) the mission, discipline, or efficiency of the 
     command of the accused and any victim of the offense;
       ``(C) the need for the sentence--
       ``(i) to reflect the seriousness of the offense;
       ``(ii) to promote respect for the law;
       ``(iii) to provide just punishment for the offense;
       ``(iv) to promote adequate deterrence of misconduct;
       ``(v) to protect others from further crimes by the accused;
       ``(vi) to rehabilitate the accused; and
       ``(vii) to provide, in appropriate cases, the opportunity 
     for retraining and return to duty to meet the needs of the 
     service;
       ``(D) the sentences available under this chapter; and
       ``(E) the applicable sentencing parameters or sentencing 
     criteria prescribed under this section.
       ``(2) Application of sentencing parameters in general and 
     special courts-martial.--
       ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), 
     in a general or special court-martial in which the accused is 
     convicted of an offense with a sentencing parameter under 
     subsection (d), the military judge shall sentence the accused 
     for that offense within the applicable parameter.
       ``(B) Exception.--The military judge may impose a sentence 
     outside a sentencing parameter upon finding specific facts 
     that warrant such a sentence. The military judge shall 
     include in the record a written statement of the factual 
     basis for any sentence under this subparagraph.
       ``(3) Use of sentencing criteria in general and special 
     courts-martial.--In a general or special court-martial in 
     which the accused is convicted of an offense with sentencing 
     criteria under subsection (d), the military judge shall 
     consider the applicable sentencing criteria in determining 
     the sentence for that offense.
       ``(4) Offense based sentencing in general and special 
     courts-martial.--In announcing the sentence under section 853 
     of this title (article 53) in a general or special court-
     martial, the military judge shall, with respect to each 
     offense of which the accused is found guilty, specify the 
     term of confinement, if any, and the amount of the fine, if 
     any. If the accused is sentenced to confinement for more than 
     one offense, the military judge shall specify whether the 
     terms of confinement are to run consecutively or 
     concurrently.
       ``(5) Nonapplicability to death penalty.--Sentencing 
     parameters and sentencing criteria are not applicable to the 
     issue of whether an offense should be punished by death.
       ``(6) Sentence of confinement for life without eligibility 
     for parole.--
       ``(A) In general.--If an offense is subject to a sentence 
     of confinement for life, a court-martial may impose a 
     sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for 
     parole.
       ``(B) Confinement.--An accused who is sentenced to 
     confinement for life without eligibility for parole shall be 
     confined for the remainder of the accused's life unless--
       ``(i) the sentence is set aside or otherwise modified as a 
     result of--

       ``(I) action taken by the convening authority or the 
     Secretary concerned; or
       ``(II) any other action taken during post-trial procedure 
     and review under any other provision of subchapter IX of this 
     chapter;

       ``(ii) the sentence is set aside or otherwise modified as a 
     result of action taken by a Court of Criminal Appeals, the 
     Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, or the Supreme Court; 
     or
       ``(iii) the accused is pardoned.
       ``(d) Establishment of Sentencing Parameters and Sentencing 
     Criteria.--
       ``(1) In general.--The President shall prescribe 
     regulations establishing sentencing parameters and sentencing 
     criteria in accordance with this subsection.
       ``(2) Sentencing parameters.--
       ``(A) In general.--A sentencing parameter provides a 
     delineated sentencing range for an offense that is 
     appropriate for a typical violation of the offense, taking 
     into consideration--
       ``(i) the severity of the offense;
       ``(ii) the guideline or offense category that would apply 
     to the offense if the offense were tried in a United States 
     district court;
       ``(iii) any military-specific sentencing factors; and
       ``(iv) the need for the sentencing parameter to be 
     sufficiently broad to allow for individualized consideration 
     of the offense and the accused.
       ``(B) Elements and scope.--Sentencing parameters 
     established under paragraph (1)--
       ``(i) shall include no fewer than seven and no more than 
     twelve offense categories;
       ``(ii) other than for offenses identified under paragraph 
     (5)(B), shall assign each offense under this chapter to an 
     offense category;
       ``(iii) shall delineate the confinement range for each 
     offense category by setting an upper confinement limit and a 
     lower confinement limit; and
       ``(iv) shall be neutral as to the race, sex, national 
     origin, creed, sexual orientation, and socioeconomic status 
     of offenders.
       ``(3) Sentencing criteria.--Sentencing criteria are factors 
     concerning available punishments that may aid the military 
     judge in determining an appropriate sentence when there is no 
     applicable sentencing parameter for a specific offense.
       ``(4) Military sentencing parameters and criteria board.--
       ``(A) In general.--There is established within the 
     Department of Defense a board, to be known as the `Military 
     Sentencing Parameters and Criteria Board' (in this subsection 
     referred to as `Board').
       ``(B) Voting members.--The Board shall have five voting 
     members, as follows:

[[Page S4242]]

       ``(i) The four chief trial judges designated under section 
     826(g) of this title (article 26(g)), except that, if the 
     chief trial judge of the Coast Guard is not available, the 
     Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard may designate as a 
     voting member a judge advocate of the Coast Guard with 
     substantial military justice experience.
       ``(ii) A trial judge of the Navy, designated under 
     regulations prescribed by the President, if the chief trial 
     judges designated under section 826(g) of this title (article 
     26(g)) do not include a trial judge of the Navy.
       ``(iii) A trial judge of the Marine Corps, designated under 
     regulations prescribed by the President, if the chief trial 
     judges designated under section 826(g) of this title (article 
     26(g)) do not include a trial judge of the Marine Corps.
       ``(C) Nonvoting members.--The Attorney General, the Chief 
     Judge of the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the 
     Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the General 
     Counsel of the Department of Defense shall each designate one 
     nonvoting member of the Board.
       ``(D) Chair and vice-chair.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     designate one voting member as chair of the Board and one 
     voting member as vice-chair of the Board.
       ``(5) Duties of board.--
       ``(A) In general.--As directed by the President, the Board 
     shall submit to the President for approval--
       ``(i) sentencing parameters for all offenses under this 
     chapter, other than offenses that are identified by the Board 
     as unsuitable for sentencing parameters; and
       ``(ii) sentencing criteria to be used by military judges in 
     determining appropriate sentences for offenses that are 
     identified as unsuitable for sentencing parameters.
       ``(B) Offenses unsuitable for sentencing parameters.--For 
     purposes of this paragraph, an offense is unsuitable for 
     sentencing parameters if--
       ``(i) the nature of the offense is indeterminate and 
     unsuitable for categorization; and
       ``(ii) there is no similar criminal offense under the laws 
     of the United States or the laws of the District of Columbia.
       ``(C) Scope of duties.--The Board shall consider the 
     appropriateness of sentencing parameters for punitive 
     discharges, fines, reductions, forfeitures, and other 
     punishments authorized under this chapter.
       ``(D) Regular review of parameters and criteria.--The Board 
     shall regularly review, and propose revision to, in 
     consideration of comments and data coming to its attention, 
     the sentencing parameters and sentencing criteria prescribed 
     under subsection (d)(1).
       ``(E) Assessment of effectiveness.--The Board shall develop 
     means of measuring the degree to which applicable sentencing, 
     penal, and correctional practices are effective with respect 
     to the sentencing factors and policies set forth in this 
     section.
       ``(F) Consultation.--In fulfilling its duties and in 
     exercising its powers, the Board shall consult authorities 
     on, and individual and institutional representatives of, 
     various aspects of the military criminal justice system. The 
     Board shall establish separate advisory groups consisting of 
     individuals with current or recent experience in command and 
     in senior enlisted positions, individuals with experience in 
     the trial of courts-martial, and such other groups as the 
     Board deems appropriate.
       ``(G) Proposals for amendments to rules for courts-
     martial.--The Board shall submit to the President proposed 
     amendments to the rules for courts-martial with respect to 
     sentencing proceedings and maximum punishments, together with 
     statements explaining the basis for the proposed amendments.
       ``(H) Proposals for amendments to parameters and 
     criteria.--The Board shall submit to the President proposed 
     amendments to the sentencing parameters and sentencing 
     criteria, together with statements explaining the basis for 
     the proposed amendments.
       ``(I) Nonbinding guidance.--The Board may issue nonbinding 
     policy statements to achieve the Board's purposes and to 
     guide military judges in fashioning appropriate sentences, 
     including guidance on factors that may be relevant in 
     determining where in a sentencing parameter a specification 
     may fall, or whether a deviation outside of the sentencing 
     range may be warranted.
       ``(J) Inapplicability of faca.--The Federal Advisory 
     Committee Act shall not apply with respect to the Board or 
     any advisory group established by the Board.
       ``(6) Voting requirement.--An affirmative vote of at least 
     three members is required for any action of the Board under 
     this subsection.
       ``(e) Review of Certain Sentences.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Judge Advocate General concerned may 
     send a case to the Court of Criminal Appeals for review of 
     the sentence on the grounds that--
       ``(A) the sentence violates the law;
       ``(B) in the case of a sentence for an offense with a 
     sentencing parameter under this section, the sentence is a 
     result of an incorrect application of the parameter; or
       ``(C) the sentence is plainly unreasonable.
       ``(2) Timeliness.--A case submitted for review under this 
     subsection must be filed within 60 days after the date on 
     which the judgment of a court-martial is entered into the 
     record under section 860c of this title (article 60c).''.
       (b) Conforming Repeal.--Section 856a of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 56a of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), is repealed.
       (c) Implementation of Sentencing Parameters and Criteria.--
       (1) Regulations.--Not later than four years after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe 
     the regulations for sentencing parameters and criteria 
     required by subsection (d) of section 856 of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), as amended by subsection (a) of this section.
       (2) Interim guidance.--Not later than two years after the 
     date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall 
     prescribe interim guidance for use in sentencing at courts-
     martial before the implementation of sentencing parameters 
     and criteria pursuant to the regulations referred to in 
     paragraph (1). Insofar as the President considers 
     practicable, the interim guidance shall be consistent with 
     the purposes and procedures set forth in subsections (c) and 
     (d) of section 856 of title 10, United States Code (article 
     56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as so amended, 
     taking into account the interim nature of the guidance. For 
     purposes of sentencing under chapter 47 of title 10, United 
     States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), the 
     interim guidance shall be treated as sentencing parameters 
     and criteria.
       (3) Effective dates.--The President shall prescribe the 
     effective dates of the regulations referred to in paragraph 
     (1) and of the interim guidance referred to in paragraph (2).
       (d) Prospective Repeal of Sentence Minimums for Certain 
     Offenses.--Upon the taking effect of the interim guidance 
     prescribed under subsection (c)(2) for offenses specified in 
     paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of section 856 of title 10, 
     United States Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), as in effect on the day after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act--
       (1) section 856 of title 10, United States Code (article 56 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by 
     subsection (a) of this section, is further amended--
       (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) Sentence 
     Maximums.--''; and
       (B) by striking subsection (b); and
       (2) section 853a of title 10, United States Code (article 
     53a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by 
     section 5237 of this Act, is amended by striking subsections 
     (c) and (d) and inserting the following new subsection:
       ``(c) Limitation on Acceptance of Plea Agreements.--The 
     military judge shall reject a plea agreement that--
       ``(1) contains a provision that has not been accepted by 
     both parties;
       ``(2) contains a provision that is not understood by the 
     accused; or
       ``(3) is prohibited by law or by regulation prescribed by 
     the President.''.
       (e) Applicability of Authority for Review of Certain 
     Sentences.--A case may be sent to the Court of Criminal 
     Appeals for review of the sentence in accordance with 
     subsection (e) of section 856 of title 10, United States Code 
     (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as 
     amended by subsection (a), only if the sentence is adjudged 
     on or after the effective date of the interim guidance 
     prescribed under subsection (c)(2).

     SEC. 5262. EFFECTIVE DATE OF SENTENCES.

       (a) In General.--Section 857 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 57 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 857. Art. 57. Effective date of sentences

       ``(a) Execution of Sentences.--A court-martial sentence 
     shall be executed and take effect as follows:
       ``(1) Forfeiture and reduction.--A forfeiture of pay or 
     allowances shall be applicable to pay and allowances accruing 
     on and after the date on which the sentence takes effect. Any 
     forfeiture of pay or allowances or reduction in grade that is 
     included in a sentence of a court-martial takes effect on the 
     earlier of--
       ``(A) the date that is 14 days after the date on which the 
     sentence is adjudged; or
       ``(B) in the case of a summary court-martial, the date on 
     which the sentence is approved by the convening authority.
       ``(2) Confinement.--Any period of confinement included in a 
     sentence of a court-martial begins to run from the date the 
     sentence is adjudged by the court-martial, but periods during 
     which the sentence to confinement is suspended or deferred 
     shall be excluded in computing the service of the term of 
     confinement.
       ``(3) Approval of sentence of death.--If the sentence of 
     the court-martial extends to death, that part of the sentence 
     providing for death may not be executed until approved by the 
     President. In such a case, the President may commute, remit, 
     or suspend the sentence, or any part thereof, as the 
     President sees fit. That part of the sentence providing for 
     death may not be suspended.
       ``(4) Approval of dismissal.--If in the case of a 
     commissioned officer, cadet, or midshipman, the sentence of a 
     court-martial extends to dismissal, that part of the sentence 
     providing for dismissal may not be executed until approved by 
     the Secretary concerned or such Under Secretary or Assistant 
     Secretary as may be designated by the Secretary concerned. In 
     such a case, the Secretary, Under Secretary, or Assistant 
     Secretary, as the case may be, may commute, remit, or suspend 
     the sentence, or any part of the sentence, as the Secretary 
     sees fit. In time of war or national emergency he or she may

[[Page S4243]]

     commute a sentence of dismissal to reduction to any enlisted 
     grade. A person so reduced may be required to serve for the 
     duration of the war or emergency and six months thereafter.
       ``(5) Completion of appellate review.--If a sentence 
     extends to death, dismissal, or a dishonorable or bad-conduct 
     discharge, that part of the sentence extending to death, 
     dismissal, or a dishonorable or bad-conduct discharge may be 
     executed, in accordance with service regulations, after 
     completion of appellate review (and, with respect to death or 
     dismissal, approval under paragraph (3) or (4), as 
     appropriate).
       ``(6) Other sentences.--Except as otherwise provided in 
     this subsection, a general or special court-martial sentence 
     is effective upon entry of judgment and a summary court-
     martial sentence is effective when the convening authority 
     acts on the sentence.
       ``(b) Deferral of Sentences.--
       ``(1) In general.--On application by an accused, the 
     convening authority or, if the accused is no longer under his 
     or her jurisdiction, the officer exercising general court-
     martial jurisdiction over the command to which the accused is 
     currently assigned, may, in his or her sole discretion, defer 
     the effective date of a sentence of confinement, reduction, 
     or forfeiture. The deferment shall terminate upon entry of 
     judgment or, in the case of a summary court-martial, when the 
     convening authority acts on the sentence. The deferment may 
     be rescinded at any time by the officer who granted it or, if 
     the accused is no longer under his or her jurisdiction, by 
     the officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction 
     over the command to which the accused is currently assigned.
       ``(2) Deferral of certain persons sentenced to 
     confinement.--In any case in which a court-martial sentences 
     a person referred to in paragraph (3) to confinement, the 
     convening authority may defer the service of the sentence to 
     confinement, without the consent of that person, until after 
     the person has been permanently released to the armed forces 
     by a State or foreign country referred to in that paragraph.
       ``(3) Covered persons.--Paragraph (2) applies to a person 
     subject to this chapter who--
       ``(A) while in the custody of a State or foreign country is 
     temporarily returned by that State or foreign country to the 
     armed forces for trial by court-martial; and
       ``(B) after the court-martial, is returned to that State or 
     foreign country under the authority of a mutual agreement or 
     treaty, as the case may be.
       ``(4) State defined.--In this subsection, the term `State' 
     includes the District of Columbia and any Commonwealth, 
     territory, or possession of the United States.
       ``(5) Deferral while review pending.--In any case in which 
     a court-martial sentences a person to confinement, but in 
     which review of the case under section 867(a)(2) of this 
     title (article 67(a)(2)) is pending, the Secretary concerned 
     may defer further service of the sentence to confinement 
     while that review is pending.
       ``(c) Appellate Review.--
       ``(1) Completion of appellate review.--Appellate review is 
     complete under this section when--
       ``(A) a review under section 865 of this title (article 65) 
     is completed; or
       ``(B) an appeal is filed with a Court of Criminal Appeals 
     or the sentence includes death, and review is completed by a 
     Court of Criminal Appeals and--
       ``(i) the time for the accused to file a petition for 
     review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces has 
     expired and the accused has not filed a timely petition for 
     such review and the case is not otherwise under review by 
     that Court;
       ``(ii) such a petition is rejected by the Court of Appeals 
     for the Armed Forces; or
       ``(iii) review is completed in accordance with the judgment 
     of the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces and--

       ``(I) a petition for a writ of certiorari is not filed 
     within the time limits prescribed by the Supreme Court;
       ``(II) such a petition is rejected by the Supreme Court; or
       ``(III) review is otherwise completed in accordance with 
     the judgment of the Supreme Court.

       ``(2) Completion as final judgment of legality of 
     proceedings.--The completion of appellate review shall 
     constitute a final judgment as to the legality of the 
     proceedings.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Section 857a of title 10, United States Code (article 
     57a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is repealed.
       (2) Section 871 of title 10, United States Code, (article 
     71 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is repealed.
       (3) The second sentence of subsection (a)(1) of section 
     858b of title 10, United States Code (article 58b of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by striking 
     ``section 857(a) of this title (article 57(a))'' and 
     inserting ``section 857 of this title (article 57)''.

     SEC. 5263. SENTENCE OF REDUCTION IN ENLISTED GRADE.

       Section 858a of title 10, United States Code (article 58a 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by striking ``as approved by the convening authority'' 
     and inserting ``as set forth in the judgment of the court-
     martial entered into the record under section 860c of this 
     title (article 60c)''; and
       (B) in the matter after paragraph (3), by striking ``of 
     that approval'' and inserting ``on which the judgment is so 
     entered''; and
       (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``disapproved, or, as 
     finally approved'' and inserting ``reduced, or, as finally 
     affirmed''.

     SEC. 5264. REPEAL OF SENTENCE REDUCTION PROVISION WHEN 
                   INTERIM GUIDANCE TAKES EFFECT.

       Effective on the effective date of the interim guidance 
     prescribed by the President pursuant to section 5261(c)(2):
       (1) Section 858a of title 10, United States Code (article 
     58a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is repealed.
       (2) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
     VIII of chapter 47 of such title is amended by striking the 
     item relating to section 858a.

      TITLE LIX--POST-TRIAL PROCEDURE AND REVIEW OF COURTS-MARTIAL

     SEC. 5281. POST-TRIAL PROCESSING IN GENERAL AND SPECIAL 
                   COURTS-MARTIAL.

       Section 860 of title 10, United States Code (article 60 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 860. Art 60. Post-trial processing in general and 
       special courts-martial

       ``(a) Statement of Trial Results.--(1) The military judge 
     of a general or special court-martial shall enter into the 
     record of trial a document entitled `Statement of Trial 
     Results', which shall set forth--
       ``(A) each plea and finding;
       ``(B) the sentence, if any; and
       ``(C) such other information as the President may prescribe 
     by regulation.
       ``(2) Copies of the Statement of Trial Results shall be 
     provided promptly to the convening authority, the accused, 
     and any victim of the offense.
       ``(b) Post-trial Motions.--In accordance with regulations 
     prescribed by the President, the military judge in a general 
     or special court-martial shall address all post-trial motions 
     and other post-trial matters that--
       ``(1) may affect a plea, a finding, the sentence, the 
     Statement of Trial Results, the record of trial, or any post-
     trial action by the convening authority; and
       ``(2) are subject to resolution by the military judge 
     before entry of judgment.''.

     SEC. 5282. LIMITED AUTHORITY TO ACT ON SENTENCE IN SPECIFIED 
                   POST-TRIAL CIRCUMSTANCES.

       Subchapter IX of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 860 (article 60 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by 
     section 5281 of this Act, the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 860a. Art. 60a. Limited authority to act on sentence 
       in specified post-trial circumstances

       ``(a) In General.--(1) The convening authority of a general 
     or special court-martial described in paragraph (2)--
       ``(A) may act on the sentence of the court-martial only as 
     provided in subsection (b), (c), or (d); and
       ``(B) may not act on the findings of the court-martial.
       ``(2) The courts-martial referred to in paragraph (1) are 
     the following:
       ``(A) A general or special court-martial in which the 
     maximum sentence of confinement established under section 
     856(a) of this title (article 56(a)) for any offense of which 
     the accused is found guilty is more than two years.
       ``(B) A general or special court-martial in which the total 
     of the sentences of confinement imposed, running 
     consecutively, is more than six months.
       ``(C) A general or special court-martial in which the 
     sentence imposed includes a dismissal, dishonorable 
     discharge, or bad-conduct discharge.
       ``(D) A general or special court-martial in which the 
     accused is found guilty of a violation of subsection (a) or 
     (b) of section 920 of this title (article 120), section 920b 
     of this title (article 120b), or such other offense as the 
     Secretary of Defense may specify by regulation.
       ``(3) Except as provided in subsection (d), the convening 
     authority may act under this section only before entry of 
     judgment.
       ``(4) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
     concerned, a commissioned officer commanding for the time 
     being, a successor in command, or any person exercising 
     general court-martial jurisdiction may act under this section 
     in place of the convening authority.
       ``(b) Reduction, Commutation, and Suspension of Sentences 
     Generally.--(1) Except as provided in subsection (c) or (d), 
     the convening authority may not reduce, commute, or suspend 
     any of the following sentences:
       ``(A) A sentence of confinement, if the total period of 
     confinement imposed for all offenses involved, running 
     consecutively, is greater than six months.
       ``(B) A sentence of dismissal, dishonorable discharge, or 
     bad-conduct discharge.
       ``(C) A sentence of death.
       ``(2) The convening authority may reduce, commute, or 
     suspend any sentence not specified in paragraph (1).
       ``(c) Suspension of Certain Sentences Upon Recommendation 
     of Military Judge.--(1) Upon recommendation of the military 
     judge, as included in the Statement of Trial Results, 
     together with an explanation of the facts supporting the 
     recommendation, the convening authority may suspend--
       ``(A) a sentence of confinement, in whole or in part; or

[[Page S4244]]

       ``(B) a sentence of dismissal, dishonorable discharge, or 
     bad-conduct discharge.
       ``(2) The convening authority may not, under paragraph 
     (1)--
       ``(A) suspend a mandatory minimum sentence; or
       ``(B) suspend a sentence to an extent in excess of the 
     suspension recommended by the military judge.
       ``(d) Reduction of Sentence for Substantial Assistance by 
     Accused.--(1) Upon a recommendation by the trial counsel, if 
     the accused, after sentencing and before entry of judgment, 
     provides substantial assistance in the investigation or 
     prosecution of another person, the convening authority may 
     reduce, commute, or suspend a sentence, in whole or in part, 
     including any mandatory minimum sentence.
       ``(2) Upon a recommendation by a trial counsel, designated 
     in accordance with rules prescribed by the President, if the 
     accused, after entry of judgment, provides substantial 
     assistance in the investigation or prosecution of another 
     person, a convening authority, designated under such 
     regulations, may reduce, commute, or suspend a sentence, in 
     whole or in part, including any mandatory minimum sentence.
       ``(3) In evaluating whether the accused has provided 
     substantial assistance under this subsection, the convening 
     authority may consider the presentence assistance of the 
     accused.
       ``(e) Submissions by Accused and Victim.--(1) In accordance 
     with rules prescribed by the President, in determining 
     whether to act under this section, the convening authority 
     shall consider matters submitted in writing by the accused or 
     any victim of an offense. Such rules shall include--
       ``(A) procedures for notice of the opportunity to make such 
     submissions;
       ``(B) the deadlines for such submissions; and
       ``(C) procedures for providing the accused and any victim 
     of an offense with a copy of the recording of any open 
     sessions of the court-martial and copies of, or access to, 
     any admitted, unsealed exhibits.
       ``(2) The convening authority shall not consider under this 
     section any submitted matters that relate to the character of 
     a victim unless such matters were presented as evidence at 
     trial and not excluded at trial.
       ``(f) Decision of Convening Authority.--(1) The decision of 
     the convening authority under this section shall be forwarded 
     to the military judge, with copies provided to the accused 
     and to any victim of the offense.
       ``(2) If, under this section, the convening authority 
     reduces, commutes, or suspends the sentence, the decision of 
     the convening authority shall include a written explanation 
     of the reasons for such action.
       ``(3) If, under subsection (d)(2), the convening authority 
     reduces, commutes, or suspends the sentence, the decision of 
     the convening authority shall be forwarded to the chief trial 
     judge for appropriate modification of the entry of judgment, 
     which shall be transmitted to the Judge Advocate General for 
     appropriate action.''.

     SEC. 5283. POST-TRIAL ACTIONS IN SUMMARY COURTS-MARTIAL AND 
                   CERTAIN GENERAL AND SPECIAL COURTS-MARTIAL.

       Subchapter IX of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 860a (article 60a 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5282 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 860b. Art. 60b. Post-trial actions in summary courts-
       martial and certain general and special courts-martial

       ``(a) In General.--(1) In a court-martial not specified in 
     section 860a(a)(2) of this title (article 60a(a)(2)), the 
     convening authority may--
       ``(A) dismiss any charge or specification by setting aside 
     the finding of guilty;
       ``(B) change a finding of guilty to a charge or 
     specification to a finding of guilty to a lesser included 
     offense;
       ``(C) disapprove the findings and the sentence and dismiss 
     the charges and specifications;
       ``(D) disapprove the findings and the sentence and order a 
     rehearing as to the findings and the sentence;
       ``(E) disapprove, commute, or suspend the sentence, in 
     whole or in part; or
       ``(F) disapprove the sentence and order a rehearing as to 
     the sentence.
       ``(2) In a summary court-martial, the convening authority 
     shall approve the sentence or take other action on the 
     sentence under paragraph (1).
       ``(3) Except as provided in paragraph (4), the convening 
     authority may act under this section only before entry of 
     judgment.
       ``(4) The convening authority may act under this section 
     after entry of judgment in a general or special court-martial 
     in the same manner as the convening authority may act under 
     section 860a(d)(2) of this title (article 60a(d)(2)). Such 
     action shall be forwarded to the chief trial judge, who shall 
     ensure appropriate modification to the entry of judgment and 
     shall transmit the entry of judgment to the Judge Advocate 
     General for appropriate action.
       ``(5) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
     concerned, a commissioned officer commanding for the time 
     being, a successor in command, or any person exercising 
     general court-martial jurisdiction may act under this section 
     in place of the convening authority.
       ``(b) Limitations on Rehearings.--The convening authority 
     may not order a rehearing under this section--
       ``(1) as to the findings, if there is insufficient evidence 
     in the record to support the findings;
       ``(2) to reconsider a finding of not guilty of any 
     specification or a ruling which amounts to a finding of not 
     guilty; or
       ``(3) to reconsider a finding of not guilty of any charge, 
     unless there has been a finding of guilty under a 
     specification laid under that charge, which sufficiently 
     alleges a violation of some article of this chapter.
       ``(c) Submissions by Accused and Victim.--In accordance 
     with rules prescribed by the President, in determining 
     whether to act under this section, the convening authority 
     shall consider matters submitted in writing by the accused or 
     any victim of the offense. Such rules shall include the 
     matter required by section 860a(e) of this title (article 
     60a(e)).
       ``(d) Decision of Convening Authority.--(1) In a general or 
     special court-martial, the decision of the convening 
     authority under this section shall be forwarded to the 
     military judge, with copies provided to the accused and to 
     any victim of the offense.
       ``(2) If the convening authority acts on the findings or 
     the sentence under subsection (a)(1), the decision of the 
     convening authority shall include a written explanation of 
     the reasons for such action.''.

     SEC. 5284. ENTRY OF JUDGMENT.

       Subchapter IX of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code, is amended by inserting after section 860b (article 60b 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5283 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 860c. Art. 60c. Entry of judgment

       ``(a) Entry of Judgment of General or Special Court-
     martial.--(1) In accordance with rules prescribed by the 
     President, in a general or special court-martial, the 
     military judge shall enter into the record of trial the 
     judgment of the court. The judgment of the court shall 
     consist of the following:
       ``(A) The Statement of Trial Results under section 860 of 
     this title (article 60).
       ``(B) Any modifications of, or supplements to, the 
     Statement of Trial Results by reason of--
       ``(i) any post-trial action by the convening authority; or
       ``(ii) any ruling, order, or other determination of the 
     military judge that affects a plea, a finding, or the 
     sentence.
       ``(2) Under rules prescribed by the President, the judgment 
     under paragraph (1) shall be--
       ``(A) provided to the accused and to any victim of the 
     offense; and
       ``(B) made available to the public.
       ``(b) Summary Court-martial Judgment.--The findings and 
     sentence of a summary court-martial, as modified by any post-
     trial action by the convening authority under section 860b of 
     this title (article 60b), constitutes the judgment of the 
     court-martial and shall be recorded and distributed under 
     rules prescribed by the President.''.

     SEC. 5285. WAIVER OF RIGHT TO APPEAL AND WITHDRAWAL OF 
                   APPEAL.

       Section 861 of title 10, United States Code (article 61 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 861. Art. 61. Waiver of right to appeal; withdrawal of 
       appeal

       ``(a) Waiver of Right To Appeal.--After entry of judgment 
     in a general or special court-martial, under procedures 
     prescribed by the Secretary concerned, the accused may waive 
     the right to appeal. Such a waiver shall be--
       ``(1) signed by the accused and by defense counsel; and
       ``(2) attached to the record of trial.
       ``(b) Withdrawal of Appeal.--In a general or special court-
     martial, the accused may withdraw an appeal at any time.
       ``(c) Death Penalty Case Exception.--Notwithstanding 
     subsections (a) and (b), an accused may not waive the right 
     to appeal or withdraw an appeal with respect to a judgment 
     that includes a sentence of death.
       ``(d) Waiver or Withdrawal as Bar.--A waiver or withdrawal 
     under this section bars review under section 866 of this 
     title (article 66).''.

     SEC. 5286. APPEAL BY THE UNITED STATES.

       Section 862 of title 10, United States Code (article 62 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``court-martial'' and all that follows through the colon at 
     the end and inserting ``general or special court-martial or 
     in a pretrial proceeding under section 830a of this title 
     (article 30a), the United States may appeal the following:''; 
     and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(G) An order or ruling of the military judge entering a 
     finding of not guilty with respect to a charge or 
     specification following the return of a finding of guilty by 
     the members.''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2)--
       (i) by striking ``(2)'' and inserting ``(2)(A)''; and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(B) An appeal of an order or ruling may not be taken when 
     prohibited by section 844 of this title (article 44).'';
       (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``section 866(c) of this 
     title (article 66(c))'' and inserting ``section 866 of this 
     title (article 66))''; and

[[Page S4245]]

       (3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
       ``(d) The United States may appeal a ruling or order of a 
     military magistrate in the same manner as had the ruling or 
     order been made by a military judge, except that the issue 
     shall first be presented to the military judge who designated 
     the military magistrate or to a military judge detailed to 
     hear the issue.
       ``(e) The provisions of this section (article) shall be 
     liberally construed to effect its purposes.''.

     SEC. 5287. REHEARINGS.

       Section 863 of title 10, United States Code (article 63 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``Each 
     rehearing'';
       (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``may be approved'' 
     and inserting ``may be adjudged'';
       (3) by striking the third sentence; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
       ``(b) Plea Agreements.--If the sentence adjudged by the 
     first court-martial was in accordance with a plea agreement 
     under section 853a of this title (article 53a) and the 
     accused at the rehearing does not comply with the agreement, 
     or if a plea of guilty was entered for an offense at the 
     first court-martial and a plea of not guilty was entered at 
     the rehearing, the sentence as to those charges or 
     specifications may include any punishment not in excess of 
     that which could have been adjudged at the first court-
     martial.
       ``(c) Sentences Set Aside on Appeal by Government.--If, 
     after review of a sentence under section 866(b)(2) of this 
     title (article 66(b)(2)), the sentence adjudged is set aside 
     and a rehearing on sentence is ordered by the Court of 
     Criminal Appeals or Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, 
     the court-martial may impose any sentence that is in 
     accordance with the order or ruling setting aside the 
     adjudged sentence.''.

     SEC. 5288. JUDGE ADVOCATE REVIEW OF FINDING OF GUILTY IN 
                   SUMMARY COURT-MARTIAL.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 864 of title 10, 
     United States Code (article 64 of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), is amended by striking the first two 
     sentences and inserting the following:
       ``(a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
     Secretary concerned, each summary court-martial in which 
     there is a finding of guilty shall be reviewed by a judge 
     advocate. A judge advocate may not review a case under this 
     subsection if the judge advocate has acted in the same case 
     as an accuser, preliminary hearing officer, member of the 
     court, military judge, or counsel or has otherwise acted on 
     behalf of the prosecution or defense.''.
       (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) The heading of such section (article) is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 864. Art. 64. Judge advocate review of finding of 
       guilty in summary court-martial''.

       (2) Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
       (A) by striking ``(b) The record'' and inserting ``(b) 
     Record.--The record'';
       (B) in paragraph (1), by adding ``or'' at the end;
       (C) by striking paragraph (2); and
       (D) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
       (3) Subsection (c)(3) of such section (article) is amended 
     by striking ``section 869(b) of this title (article 69(b)).'' 
     and inserting ``section 869 of this title (article 69).''.

     SEC. 5289. TRANSMITTAL AND REVIEW OF RECORDS.

       Section 865 of title 10, United States Code (article 65 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 865. Art. 65. Transmittal and review of records

       ``(a) Transmittal of Records.--
       ``(1) Finding of guilty in general or special court-
     martial.--If the judgment of a general or special court-
     martial entered under section 860c of this title (article 
     60c) includes a finding of guilty, the record shall be 
     transmitted to the Judge Advocate General.
       ``(2) Other cases.--In all other cases, records of trial by 
     court-martial and related documents shall be transmitted and 
     disposed of as the Secretary concerned may prescribe by 
     regulation.
       ``(b) Cases Eligible for Direct Appeal.--
       ``(1) Mandatory review.--If the judgment includes a 
     sentence of death, the Judge Advocate General shall forward 
     the record of trial to the Court of Criminal Appeals for 
     review under section 866(b)(3) of this title (article 
     66(b)(3)).
       ``(2) Cases eligible for direct appeal review.--
       ``(A) In general.--If the case is eligible for direct 
     review under section 866(b)(1) of this title (article 
     66(b)(1)), the Judge Advocate General shall--
       ``(i) forward a copy of the record of trial to an appellate 
     defense counsel who shall be detailed to review the case and, 
     upon request of the accused, to represent the accused before 
     the Court of Criminal Appeals; and
       ``(ii) upon written request of the accused, forward a copy 
     of the record of trial to civilian counsel provided by the 
     accused.
       ``(B) Inapplicability.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply if 
     the accused--
       ``(i) waives the right to appeal under section 861 of this 
     title (article 61); or
       ``(ii) declines in writing the detailing of appellate 
     defense counsel under subparagraph (A)(i).
       ``(c) Notice of Right To Appeal.--
       ``(1) In general.--The Judge Advocate General shall provide 
     notice to the accused of the right to file an appeal under 
     section 866(b)(1) of this title (article 66(b)(1)) by means 
     of depositing in the United States mails for delivery by 
     first class certified mail to the accused at an address 
     provided by the accused or, if no such address has been 
     provided by the accused, at the latest address listed for the 
     accused in the official service record of the accused.
       ``(2) Inapplicability upon waiver of appeal.--Paragraph (1) 
     shall not apply if the accused waives the right to appeal 
     under section 861 of this title (article 61).
       ``(d) Review by Judge Advocate General.--
       ``(1) By whom.--A review conducted under this subsection 
     may be conducted by an attorney within the Office of the 
     Judge Advocate General or another attorney designated under 
     regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned.
       ``(2) Review of cases not eligible for direct appeal.--
       ``(A) In general.--A review under subparagraph (B) shall be 
     completed in each general and special court-martial that is 
     not eligible for direct appeal under paragraph (1) or (3) of 
     section 866(b) of this title (article 66(b)).
       ``(B) Scope of review.--A review referred to in 
     subparagraph (A) shall include a written decision providing 
     each of the following:
       ``(i) A conclusion as to whether the court had jurisdiction 
     over the accused and the offense.
       ``(ii) A conclusion as to whether the charge and 
     specification stated an offense.
       ``(iii) A conclusion as to whether the sentence was within 
     the limits prescribed as a matter of law.
       ``(iv) A response to each allegation of error made in 
     writing by the accused.
       ``(3) Review when direct appeal is waived, withdrawn, or 
     not filed.--
       ``(A) In general.--A review under subparagraph (B) shall be 
     completed in each general and special court-martial if--
       ``(i) the accused waives the right to appeal or withdraws 
     appeal under section 861 of this title (article 61); or
       ``(ii) the accused does not file a timely appeal in a case 
     eligible for direct appeal under subparagraph (A), (B), or 
     (C) of section 866(b)(1) of this title (article 66(b)(1)).
       ``(B) Scope of review.--A review referred to in 
     subparagraph (A) shall include a written decision limited to 
     providing conclusions on the matters specified in clauses 
     (i), (ii), and (iii) of paragraph (2)(B).
       ``(e) Remedy.--
       ``(1) In general.--If after a review of a record under 
     subsection (d), the attorney conducting the review believes 
     corrective action may be required, the record shall be 
     forwarded to the Judge Advocate General, who may set aside 
     the findings or sentence, in whole or in part.
       ``(2) Rehearing.--In setting aside findings or sentence, 
     the Judge Advocate General may order a rehearing, except that 
     a rehearing may not be ordered in violation of section 844 of 
     this title (article 44).
       ``(3) Remedy without rehearing.--
       ``(A) Dismissal when no rehearing ordered.--If the Judge 
     Advocate General sets aside findings and sentence and does 
     not order a rehearing, the Judge Advocate General shall 
     dismiss the charges.
       ``(B) Dismissal when rehearing impractical.--If the Judge 
     Advocate General sets aside findings and orders a rehearing 
     and the convening authority determines that a rehearing would 
     be impractical, the convening authority shall dismiss the 
     charges.''.

     SEC. 5290. COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS.

       (a) Appellate Military Judges.--Subsection (a) of section 
     866 of title 10, United States Code (article 66 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in the second sentence, by striking ``subsection (f)'' 
     and inserting ``subsection (i)'';
       (2) in the fourth sentence, by inserting after ``highest 
     court of a State'' the following: ``and must be certified by 
     the Judge Advocate General as qualified, by reason of 
     education, training, experience, and judicial temperament, 
     for duty as an appellate military judge''; and
       (3) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In 
     accordance with regulations prescribed by the President, 
     assignments of appellate military judges under this section 
     (article) shall be for appropriate minimum periods, subject 
     to such exceptions as may be authorized in the 
     regulations.''.
       (b) Revision of Appellate Procedures.--Such section 
     (article) is further amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h) as 
     subsections (h), (i), (j), and (k), respectively; and
       (2) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d) and inserting 
     the following new subsections:
       ``(b) Review.--
       ``(1) Appeals by accused.--A Court of Criminal Appeals 
     shall have jurisdiction of a timely appeal from the judgment 
     of a court-martial, entered into the record under section 
     860c of this title (article 60c), as follows:
       ``(A) On appeal by the accused in a case in which the 
     sentence extends to dismissal of a commissioned officer, 
     cadet, or midshipman, dishonorable or bad-conduct discharge, 
     or confinement for more than six months.
       ``(B) On appeal by the accused in a case in which the 
     Government previously filed an appeal under section 862 of 
     this title (article 62).
       ``(C) On appeal by the accused in a case that the Judge 
     Advocate General has sent to

[[Page S4246]]

     the Court of Criminal Appeals for review of the sentence 
     under section 856(e) of this title (article 56(e)).
       ``(D) In a case in which the accused filed an application 
     for review with the Court under section 869(d)(1)(B) of this 
     title (article 69(d)(1)(B)) and the application has been 
     granted by the Court.
       ``(2) Review of certain sentences.--A Court of Criminal 
     Appeals shall have jurisdiction of all cases that the Judge 
     Advocate General orders sent to the Court for review under 
     section 856(e) of this title (article 56(e)).
       ``(3) Review of capital cases.--A Court of Criminal Appeals 
     shall have jurisdiction of a court-martial in which the 
     judgment entered into the record under section 860c of this 
     title (article 60c) includes a sentence of death.
       ``(c) Timeliness.--An appeal under subsection (b) is timely 
     if it is filed as follows:
       ``(1) In the case of an appeal by the accused under 
     subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(1)(B), if filed before the later 
     of--
       ``(A) the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date 
     the accused is provided notice of appellate rights under 
     section 865(c) of this title (article 65(c)); or
       ``(B) the date set by the Court of Criminal Appeals by rule 
     or order.
       ``(2) In the case of an appeal by the accused under 
     subsection (b)(1)(C), if filed before the later of--
       ``(A) the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date 
     the accused is notified that the application for review has 
     been granted by letter placed in the United States mails for 
     delivery by first class certified mail to the accused at an 
     address provided by the accused or, if no such address has 
     been provided by the accused, at the latest address listed 
     for the accused in his official service record; or
       ``(B) the date set by the Court of Criminal Appeals by rule 
     or order.
       ``(d) Duties.--
       ``(1) Cases appealed by accused.--In any case before the 
     Court of Criminal Appeals under paragraph (1) of subsection 
     (b), the Court shall affirm, set aside, or modify the 
     findings, sentence, or order appealed.
       ``(2) Capital cases.--In any case before the Court of 
     Criminal Appeals under paragraph (3) of subsection (b), the 
     Court shall review the record of trial and affirm, set aside, 
     or modify the findings or sentence.
       ``(3) Error or excessive delay.--In any case before the 
     Court of Criminal Appeals under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of 
     subsection (b), the Court may provide appropriate relief if 
     the accused demonstrates error or excessive delay in the 
     processing of the court-martial after the judgment was 
     entered into the record under section 860c of this title 
     (article 60c).
       ``(e) Consideration of the Evidence.--
       ``(1) In general.--In an appeal of a finding of guilty 
     under paragraph (1)(A), (1)(B), (1)(C), (2), or (3) of 
     subsection (b), the Court of Criminal Appeals, upon request 
     of the accused, may consider the weight of the evidence upon 
     a specific showing by the accused of deficiencies in proof. 
     The Court may set aside and dismiss a finding if clearly 
     convinced that the finding was against the weight of the 
     evidence. The Court may affirm a lesser finding. A rehearing 
     may not be ordered.
       ``(2) Deference in consideration.--When considering a case 
     under paragraph (1)(A), (1)(B), (1)(C), (2), or (3) of 
     subsection (b), the Court may weigh the evidence and 
     determine controverted questions of fact, subject to--
       ``(A) appropriate deference to the fact that the court-
     martial saw and heard the witnesses and other evidence; and
       ``(B) appropriate deference to findings of fact entered 
     into the record by the military judge.
       ``(f) Consideration of Sentence.--
       ``(1) In general.--In considering a sentence on appeal or 
     review under subsection (b)(1) or (b)(3), the Court of 
     Criminal Appeals may consider--
       ``(A) whether the sentence violates the law;
       ``(B) whether the sentence is inappropriately severe--
       ``(i) if the sentence is for an offense for which there is 
     no sentencing parameter under section 856(d) of this title 
     (article 56(d)); or
       ``(ii) in the case of an offense with a sentencing 
     parameter under section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d)), 
     if the sentence is above the upper range under paragraph 
     (2)(B)(iii) of such section (article).
       ``(C) in the case of a sentence for an offense with a 
     sentencing parameter under this section, whether the sentence 
     is a result of an incorrect application of the parameter;
       ``(D) whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable; and
       ``(E) in review of a sentence to death or to life in prison 
     without eligibility for parole determined by the members in a 
     capital case under section 853(c) of this title (article 
     53(c)), whether the sentence is otherwise appropriate, under 
     rules prescribed by the President.
       ``(2) Record on appeal or review.--In an appeal or review 
     under subsection (b)(1) or (b)(3), the record on appeal or 
     review shall consist of--
       ``(A) any portion of the record in the case that is 
     designated as pertinent by either of the parties;
       ``(B) the information submitted during the sentencing 
     proceeding; and
       ``(C) any information required by rule or order of the 
     Court of Criminal Appeals.
       ``(g) Limits of Authority.--
       ``(1) Set aside of findings.--
       ``(A) In general.--If the Court of Criminal Appeals sets 
     aside the findings, the Court--
       ``(i) may affirm any lesser included offense; and
       ``(ii) may, except when prohibited by section 844 of this 
     title (article 44), order a rehearing.
       ``(B) Dismissal when no rehearing ordered.--If the Court of 
     Criminal Appeals sets aside the findings and does not order a 
     rehearing, the Court shall order that the charges be 
     dismissed.
       ``(C) Dismissal when rehearing impracticable.--If the Court 
     of Criminal Appeals orders a rehearing on a charge and the 
     convening authority finds a rehearing impracticable, the 
     convening authority may dismiss the charge.
       ``(2) Set aside of sentence.--If the Court of Criminal 
     Appeals sets aside the sentence, the Court may--
       ``(A) modify the sentence to a lesser sentence; or
       ``(B) order a rehearing.
       ``(3) Additional proceedings.--If the Court determines that 
     additional proceedings are warranted, the Court may order a 
     hearing as may be necessary to address a substantial issue, 
     subject to such limitations as the Court may direct and under 
     such regulations as the President may prescribe.''.
       (c) Action When Rehearing Impracticable After Rehearing 
     Order.--Subsection (h) of such section (article), as 
     redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is 
     amended--
       (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``convening 
     authority'' and inserting ``appropriate authority''; and
       (2) by striking the last sentence.
       (d) Section Heading.--The heading of such section (article) 
     is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 866. Art. 66. Courts of Criminal Appeals''.

       (e) Subsection Heading Amendments for Stylistic 
     Consistency.--Such section (article) is further amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Courts of Criminal 
     Appeals.--'' after ``(a)'';
       (2) in subsection (h), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) 
     of this section, by inserting ``Action in Accordance With 
     Decisions of Courts.--'' after ``(h)'';
       (3) in subsection (i), as so redesignated, by inserting 
     ``Rules of Procedure.--'' after ``(i)'';
       (4) in subsection (j), as so redesignated, by inserting 
     ``Prohibition on Evaluation of Other Members of Courts.--'' 
     after ``(j)''; and
       (5) in subsection (k), as so redesignated, by inserting 
     ``Ineligibility of Members of Courts To Review Records of 
     Cases Involving Certain Prior Member Service.--'' after 
     ``(k)''.

     SEC. 5291. REVIEW BY COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES.

       (a) Jag Notification.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 867 of 
     title 10, United States Code (article 67 of the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after ``the 
     Judge Advocate General'' the following: ``, after appropriate 
     notification to the other Judge Advocates General and the 
     Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine 
     Corps,''.
       (b) Basis for Review.--Subsection (c) of such section 
     (article) is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(c)'';
       (2) by designating the second sentence as paragraph (2);
       (3) by designating the third sentence as paragraph (3);
       (4) by designating the fourth sentence as paragraph (4); 
     and
       (5) in paragraph (1), as designated by paragraph (1) of 
     this subsection, by striking ``only with respect to'' and all 
     that follows through the end of the sentence and inserting 
     ``only with respect to--
       ``(A) the findings and sentence set forth in the entry of 
     judgment, as affirmed or set aside as incorrect in law by the 
     Court of Criminal Appeals; or
       ``(B) a decision, judgment, or order by a military judge, 
     as affirmed or set aside as incorrect in law by the Court of 
     Criminal Appeals.''.

     SEC. 5292. SUPREME COURT REVIEW.

       The second sentence of section 867a(a) of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 67a(a) of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), is amended by inserting before ``Court of Appeals'' 
     the following: ``United States''.

     SEC. 5293. REVIEW BY JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAL.

       Section 869 of title 10, United States Code (article 69 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 869. Art. 69. Review by Judge Advocate General

       ``(a) In General.--Upon application by the accused and 
     subject to subsections (b), (c), and (d), the Judge Advocate 
     General may modify or set aside, in whole or in part, the 
     findings and sentence in a court-martial that is not reviewed 
     under section 866 of this title (article 66).
       ``(b) Timing.--To qualify for consideration, an application 
     under subsection (a) must be submitted to the Judge Advocate 
     General not later than one year after the date of completion 
     of review under section 864 or 865 of this title (article 64 
     or 65), as the case may be. The Judge Advocate General may, 
     for good cause shown, extend the period for submission of an 
     application, but may not consider an application submitted 
     more than three years after such completion date.

[[Page S4247]]

       ``(c) Scope.--(1)(A) In a case reviewed under section 864 
     or 865(d) of this title (article 64 or 65(d)), the Judge 
     Advocate General may set aside the findings or sentence, in 
     whole or in part, on the grounds of newly discovered 
     evidence, fraud on the court, lack of jurisdiction over the 
     accused or the offense, error prejudicial to the substantial 
     rights of the accused, or the appropriateness of the 
     sentence.
       ``(B) In setting aside findings or sentence, the Judge 
     Advocate General may order a rehearing, except that a 
     rehearing may not be ordered in violation of section 844 of 
     this title (article 44).
       ``(C) If the Judge Advocate General sets aside findings and 
     sentence and does not order a rehearing, the Judge Advocate 
     General shall dismiss the charges.
       ``(D) If the Judge Advocate General sets aside findings and 
     orders a rehearing and the convening authority determines 
     that a rehearing would be impractical, the convening 
     authority shall dismiss the charges.
       ``(2) In a case reviewed under section 865(d) of this title 
     (article 65(d)), review under this section is limited to the 
     issue of whether the waiver, withdrawal, or failure to file 
     an appeal was invalid under the law. If the Judge Advocate 
     General determines that the waiver, withdrawal, or failure to 
     file an appeal was invalid, the Judge Advocate General shall 
     order appropriate corrective action under rules prescribed by 
     the President.
       ``(d) Court of Criminal Appeals.--(1) A Court of Criminal 
     Appeals may review the action taken by the Judge Advocate 
     General under subsection (c)--
       ``(A) in a case sent to the Court of Criminal Appeals by 
     order of the Judge Advocate General; or
       ``(B) in a case submitted to the Court of Criminal Appeals 
     by the accused in an application for review.
       ``(2) The Court of Criminal Appeals may grant an 
     application under paragraph (1)(B) only if--
       ``(A) the application demonstrates a substantial basis for 
     concluding that the action on review under subsection (c) 
     constituted prejudicial error; and
       ``(B) the application is filed not later than the earlier 
     of--
       ``(i) 60 days after the date on which the accused is 
     notified of the decision of the Judge Advocate General; or
       ``(ii) 60 days after the date on which a copy of the 
     decision of the Judge Advocate General is deposited in the 
     United States mails for delivery by first-class certified 
     mail to the accused at an address provided by the accused or, 
     if no such address has been provided by the accused, at the 
     latest address listed for the accused in his official service 
     record.
       ``(3) The submission of an application for review under 
     this subsection does not constitute a proceeding before the 
     Court of Criminal Appeals for purposes of section 870(c)(1) 
     of this title (article 70(c)(1)).
       ``(e) Action Only on Matters of Law.--Notwithstanding 
     section 866 of this title (article 66), in any case reviewed 
     by a Court of Criminal Appeals under subsection (d), the 
     Court may take action only with respect to matters of law.''.

     SEC. 5294. APPELLATE DEFENSE COUNSEL IN DEATH PENALTY CASES.

       Section 870 of title 10, United States Code (article 70 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(f) To the greatest extent practicable, in any capital 
     case, at least one defense counsel under subsection (c) 
     shall, as determined by the Judge Advocate General, be 
     learned in the law applicable to such cases. If necessary, 
     this counsel may be a civilian and, if so, may be compensated 
     in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
     Defense.''.

     SEC. 5295. AUTHORITY FOR HEARING ON VACATION OF SUSPENSION OF 
                   SENTENCE TO BE CONDUCTED BY QUALIFIED JUDGE 
                   ADVOCATE.

       (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 872 of title 10, 
     United States Code (article 72) of the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice), is amended by inserting after the first 
     sentence the following new sentence: ``The special court-
     martial convening authority may detail a judge advocate, who 
     is certified under section 827(b) of this title (article 
     27(b)), to conduct the hearing.''.
       (b) Technical Amendments.--Such section (article) is 
     further amended--
       (1) in the last sentence of subsection (a), by striking 
     ``if he so desires'' and inserting ``if the probationer so 
     desires''; and
       (2) in the second sentence of subsection (b)--
       (A) by striking ``If he'' and inserting ``If the officer 
     exercising general court-martial jurisdiction''; and
       (B) by striking ``section 871(c) of this title (article 
     71(c))'' and inserting ``section 857 of this title (article 
     57))''.

     SEC. 5296. EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PETITION FOR NEW TRIAL.

       The first sentence of section 873 of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 73 of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), is amended by striking ``two years after approval 
     by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence'' and 
     inserting ``three years after the date of the entry of 
     judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c)''.

     SEC. 5297. RESTORATION.

       Section 875 of title 10, United States Code (article 75 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new subsection:
       ``(d) The President shall prescribe regulations, with such 
     limitations as the President considers appropriate, governing 
     eligibility for pay and allowances for the period after the 
     date on which an executed part of a court-martial sentence is 
     set aside.''.

     SEC. 5298. LEAVE REQUIREMENTS PENDING REVIEW OF CERTAIN 
                   COURT-MARTIAL CONVICTIONS.

       Section 876a of title 10, United States Code (article 76a 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``, as approved 
     under section 860 of this title (article 60),''; and
       (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``on which the 
     sentence is approved under section 860 of this title (article 
     60)'' and inserting ``of the entry of judgment under section 
     860c of this title (article 60c)''.

                      TITLE LX--PUNITIVE ARTICLES

     SEC. 5301. REORGANIZATION OF PUNITIVE ARTICLES.

       Sections of subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
     States Code (articles of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), are transferred within subchapter X and 
     redesignated as follows:
       (1) Enlistment and separation.--Sections 883 and 884 
     (articles 83 and 84) are transferred so as to appear (in that 
     order) after section 904 (article 104) and are redesignated 
     as sections 904a and 904b (articles 104a and 104b), 
     respectively.
       (2) Resistance, flight, breach of arrest, and escape.--
     Section 895 (article 95) is transferred so as to appear after 
     section 887 (article 87) and is redesignated as section 887a 
     (article 87a).
       (3) Noncompliance with procedural rules.--Section 898 
     (article 98) is transferred so as to appear after section 931 
     (article 131) and is redesignated as section 931f (article 
     131f).
       (4) Captured or abandoned property.--Section 903 (article 
     103) is transferred so as to appear after section 908 
     (article 108) and is redesignated as section 908a (article 
     108a).
       (5) Aiding the enemy.--Section 904 (article 104) is 
     redesignated as section 903b (article 103b).
       (6) Misconduct as prisoner.--Section 905 (article 105) is 
     transferred so as to appear after section 897 (article 97) 
     and is redesignated as section 898 (article 98).
       (7) Spies; espionage.--Sections 906 and 906a (articles 106 
     and 106a) are transferred so as to appear (in that order) 
     after section 902 (article 102) and are redesignated as 
     sections 903 and 903a (articles 103 and 103a), respectively.
       (8) Misbehavior of sentinel.--Section 913 (article 113) is 
     transferred so as to appear after section 894 (article 94) 
     and is redesignated as section 895 (article 95).
       (9) Drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, 
     or vessel.--Section 911 (article 111) is transferred so as to 
     appear after section 912a (article 912a) and is redesignated 
     as section 913 (article 113).
       (10) Housebreaking.--Section 930 (article 130) is 
     redesignated as section 929a (article 129a).
       (11) Stalking.--Section 920a (article 120a) is transferred 
     so as to appear after section 929a (article 129a), as 
     redesignated by paragraph (10), and is redesignated as 
     section 930 (article 130).
       (12) Forgery.--Section 923 (article 123) is transferred so 
     as to appear after section 904b (article 104b), as 
     transferred and redesignated by paragraph (1), and is 
     redesignated as section 905 (article 105).
       (13) Maiming.--Section 924 (article 124) is transferred so 
     as to appear after section 928 (article 128) and is 
     redesignated as section 928a (article 128a).
       (14) Frauds against the united states.--Section 932 of 
     (article 132) is transferred so as to appear after section 
     923a (article 123a) and is redesignated as section 924 
     (article 124).

     SEC. 5302. CONVICTION OF OFFENSE CHARGED, LESSER INCLUDED 
                   OFFENSES, AND ATTEMPTS.

       Section 879 of title 10, United States Code (article 79 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 879. Art. 79. Conviction of offense charged, lesser 
       included offenses, and attempts

       ``(a) In General.--An accused may be found guilty of any of 
     the following:
       ``(1) The offense charged.
       ``(2) A lesser included offense.
       ``(3) An attempt to commit the offense charged.
       ``(4) An attempt to commit a lesser included offense, if 
     the attempt is an offense in its own right.
       ``(b) Lesser Included Offense Defined.--In this section 
     (article), the term `lesser included offense' means--
       ``(1) an offense that is necessarily included in the 
     offense charged; and
       ``(2) any lesser included offense so designated by 
     regulation prescribed by the President.
       ``(c) Regulatory Authority.--Any designation of a lesser 
     included offense in a regulation referred to in subsection 
     (b) shall be reasonably included in the greater offense.''.

     SEC. 5303. SOLICITING COMMISSION OF OFFENSES.

       Section 882 of title 10, United States Code (article 82 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 882. Art. 82. Soliciting commission of offenses

       ``(a) Soliciting Commission of Offenses Generally.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter who solicits or advises 
     another to commit an offense under this chapter (other

[[Page S4248]]

     than an offense specified in subsection (b)) shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Soliciting Desertion, Mutiny, Sedition, or 
     Misbehavior Before the Enemy.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter who solicits or advises another to violate section 
     885 of this title (article 85), section 894 of this title 
     (article 94), or section 99 of this title (article 99)--
       ``(1) if the offense solicited or advised is attempted or 
     is committed, shall be punished with the punishment provided 
     for the commission of the offense; and
       ``(2) if the offense solicited or advised is not attempted 
     or committed, shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.''.

     SEC. 5304. MALINGERING.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 882 (article 82 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by section 5303 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 883. Art. 83. Malingering

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, with the intent 
     to avoid work, duty, or service--
       ``(1) feigns illness, physical disablement, mental lapse, 
     or mental derangement; or
       ``(2) intentionally inflicts self-injury;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5305. BREACH OF MEDICAL QUARANTINE.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 883 (article 83 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 5304 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 884. Art. 84. Breach of medical quarantine

       ``Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is ordered into medical quarantine by a person 
     authorized to issue such order; and
       ``(2) who, with knowledge of the quarantine and the limits 
     of the quarantine, goes beyond those limits before being 
     released from the quarantine by proper authority;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5306. MISSING MOVEMENT; JUMPING FROM VESSEL.

       Section 887 of title 10, United States Code (article 87 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 887. Art. 87. Missing movement; jumping from vessel

       ``(a) Missing Movement.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who, through neglect or design, misses the movement of a 
     ship, aircraft, or unit with which the person is required in 
     the course of duty to move shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.
       ``(b) Jumping From Vessel Into the Water.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter who wrongfully and intentionally 
     jumps into the water from a vessel in use by the armed forces 
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5307. OFFENSES AGAINST CORRECTIONAL CUSTODY AND 
                   RESTRICTION.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 887a (article 87a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(2) of this Act, the following 
     new section (article):

     ``Sec. 887b. Art. 87b. Offenses against correctional custody 
       and restriction

       ``(a) Escape From Correctional Custody.--Any person subject 
     to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is placed in correctional custody by a person 
     authorized to do so;
       ``(2) who, while in correctional custody, is under physical 
     restraint; and
       ``(3) who escapes from the physical restraint before being 
     released from the physical restraint by proper authority;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Breach of Correctional Custody.--Any person subject 
     to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is placed in correctional custody by a person 
     authorized to do so;
       ``(2) who, while in correctional custody, is under 
     restraint other than physical restraint; and
       ``(3) who goes beyond the limits of the restraint before 
     being released from the correctional custody or relieved of 
     the restraint by proper authority;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Breach of Restriction.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter--
       ``(1) who is ordered to be restricted to certain limits by 
     a person authorized to do so; and
       ``(2) who, with knowledge of the limits of the restriction, 
     goes beyond those limits before being released by proper 
     authority;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5308. DISRESPECT TOWARD SUPERIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER; 
                   ASSAULT OF SUPERIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

       Section 889 of title 10, United States Code (article 89 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 889. Art. 89. Disrespect toward superior commissioned 
       officer; assault of superior commissioned officer

       ``(a) Disrespect.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
     behaves with disrespect toward that person's superior 
     commissioned officer shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.
       ``(b) Assault.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
     strikes that person's superior commissioned officer or draws 
     or lifts up any weapon or offers any violence against that 
     officer while the officer is in the execution of the 
     officer's office shall be punished--
       ``(1) if the offense is committed in time of war, by death 
     or such other punishment as a court-martial may direct; and
       ``(2) if the offense is committed at any other time, by 
     such punishment, other than death, as a court-martial may 
     direct.''.

     SEC. 5309. WILLFULLY DISOBEYING SUPERIOR COMMISSIONED 
                   OFFICER.

       Section 890 of title 10, United States Code (article 90 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 890. Art. 90. Willfully disobeying superior 
       commissioned officer

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who willfully disobeys 
     a lawful command of that person's superior commissioned 
     officer shall be punished--
       ``(1) if the offense is committed in time of war, by death 
     or such other punishment as a court-martial may direct; and
       ``(2) if the offense is committed at any other time, by 
     such punishment, other than death, as a court-martial may 
     direct.''.

     SEC. 5310. PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES WITH MILITARY RECRUIT OR 
                   TRAINEE BY PERSON IN POSITION OF SPECIAL TRUST.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 893 (article 93 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 893a. Art. 93a. Prohibited activities with military 
       recruit or trainee by person in position of special trust

       ``(a) Abuse of Training Leadership Position.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is an officer, a noncommissioned officer, or a 
     petty officer;
       ``(2) who is in a training leadership position with respect 
     to a specially protected junior member of the armed forces; 
     and
       ``(3) who engages in prohibited sexual activity with such 
     specially protected junior member of the armed forces;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Abuse of Position as Military Recruiter.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is a military recruiter and engages in prohibited 
     sexual activity with an applicant for military service; or
       ``(2) who is a military recruiter and engages in prohibited 
     sexual activity with a specially protected junior member of 
     the armed forces who is enlisted under a delayed entry 
     program;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Consent.--Consent is not a defense for any conduct at 
     issue in a prosecution under this section (article).
       ``(d) Definitions.--In this section (article):
       ``(1) Specially protected junior member of the armed 
     forces.--The term `specially protected junior member of the 
     armed forces' means--
       ``(A) a member of the armed forces who is assigned to, or 
     is awaiting assignment to, basic training or other initial 
     active duty for training, including a member who is enlisted 
     under a delayed entry program;
       ``(B) a member of the armed forces who is a cadet, a 
     midshipman, an officer candidate, or a student in any other 
     officer qualification program; and
       ``(C) a member of the armed forces in any program that, by 
     regulation prescribed by the Secretary concerned, is 
     identified as a training program for initial career 
     qualification.
       ``(2) Training leadership position.--The term `training 
     leadership position' means, with respect to a specially 
     protected junior member of the armed forces, any of the 
     following:
       ``(A) Any drill instructor position or other leadership 
     position in a basic training program, an officer candidate 
     school, a reserve officers' training corps unit, a training 
     program for entry into the armed forces, or any program that, 
     by regulation prescribed by the Secretary concerned, is 
     identified as a training program for initial career 
     qualification.
       ``(B) Faculty and staff of the United States Military 
     Academy, the United States Naval Academy, the United States 
     Air Force Academy, and the United States Coast Guard Academy.
       ``(3) Applicant for military service.--The term `applicant 
     for military service' means a person who, under regulations 
     prescribed by the Secretary concerned, is an applicant for 
     original enlistment or appointment in the armed forces.
       ``(4) Prohibited sexual activity.--The term `prohibited 
     sexual activity' means, as specified in regulations 
     prescribed by the Secretary concerned, inappropriate physical 
     intimacy under circumstances described in such 
     regulations.''.

     SEC. 5311. OFFENSES BY SENTINEL OR LOOKOUT.

       Section 895 of title 10, United States Code (article 95 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(8) of this Act, is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 895. Art. 95. Offenses by sentinel or lookout

       ``(a) Drunk or Sleeping on Post, or Leaving Post Before 
     Being Relieved.--Any sentinel or lookout who is drunk on 
     post, who sleeps on post, or who leaves post before being 
     regularly relieved, shall be punished--

[[Page S4249]]

       ``(1) if the offense is committed in time of war, by death 
     or such other punishment as a court-martial may direct; and
       ``(2) if the offense is committed other than in time of 
     war, by such punishment, other than death, as a court-martial 
     may direct.
       ``(b) Loitering or Wrongfully Sitting on Post.--Any 
     sentinel or lookout who loiters or wrongfully sits down on 
     post shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5312. DISRESPECT TOWARD SENTINEL OR LOOKOUT.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 895 (article 95 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by section 5311 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 895a. Art. 95a. Disrespect toward sentinel or lookout

       ``(a) Disrespectful Language Toward Sentinel or Lookout.--
     Any person subject to this chapter who, knowing that another 
     person is a sentinel or lookout, uses wrongful and 
     disrespectful language that is directed toward and within the 
     hearing of the sentinel or lookout, who is in the execution 
     of duties as a sentinel or lookout, shall be punished as a 
     court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Disrespectful Behavior Toward Sentinel or Lookout.--
     Any person subject to this chapter who, knowing that another 
     person is a sentinel or lookout, behaves in a wrongful and 
     disrespectful manner that is directed toward and within the 
     sight of the sentinel or lookout, who is in the execution of 
     duties as a sentinel or lookout, shall be punished as a 
     court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5313. RELEASE OF PRISONER WITHOUT AUTHORITY; DRINKING 
                   WITH PRISONER.

       Section 896 of title 10, United States Code (article 96 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 896. Art. 96. Release of prisoner without authority; 
       drinking with prisoner

       ``(a) Release of Prisoner Without Authority.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who, without authority to do so, releases a prisoner; 
     or
       ``(2) who, through neglect or design, allows a prisoner to 
     escape;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct, whether or 
     not the prisoner was committed in strict compliance with the 
     law.
       ``(b) Drinking With Prisoner.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter who unlawfully drinks any alcoholic beverage with a 
     prisoner shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5314. PENALTY FOR ACTING AS A SPY.

       Section 903 of title 10, United States Code (article 103 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(7) of this Act, is amended by 
     inserting before the period at the end of the first sentence 
     the following: ``or such other punishment as a court-martial 
     or a military commission may direct''.

     SEC. 5315. PUBLIC RECORDS OFFENSES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 903b (article 103b of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as redesignated by 
     section 5301(5) of this Act, the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 904. Art. 104. Public records offenses

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, willfully and 
     unlawfully--
       ``(1) alters, conceals, removes, mutilates, obliterates, or 
     destroys a public record; or
       ``(2) takes a public record with the intent to alter, 
     conceal, remove, mutilate, obliterate, or destroy the public 
     record;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5316. FALSE OR UNAUTHORIZED PASS OFFENSES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 905 (article 105 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(12) of this Act, the following 
     new section (article):

     ``Sec. 905a. Art. 105a. False or unauthorized pass offenses

       ``(a) Wrongful Making, Altering, etc.--Any person subject 
     to this chapter who, wrongfully and falsely, makes, alters, 
     counterfeits, or tampers with a military or official pass, 
     permit, discharge certificate, or identification card shall 
     be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Wrongful Sale, etc.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter who wrongfully sells, gives, lends, or disposes of a 
     false or unauthorized military or official pass, permit, 
     discharge certificate, or identification card, knowing that 
     the pass, permit, discharge certificate, or identification 
     card is false or unauthorized, shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.
       ``(c) Wrongful Use or Possession.--Any person subject to 
     this chapter who wrongfully uses or possesses a false or 
     unauthorized military or official pass, permit, discharge 
     certificate, or identification card, knowing that the pass, 
     permit, discharge certificate, or identification card is 
     false or unauthorized, shall be punished as a court-martial 
     may direct.''.

     SEC. 5317. IMPERSONATION OFFENSES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 905a (article 105a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5316 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 906. Art. 106. Impersonation of officer, 
       noncommissioned or petty officer, or agent or official

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     wrongfully and willfully, impersonates--
       ``(1) an officer, a noncommissioned officer, or a petty 
     officer;
       ``(2) an agent of superior authority of one of the armed 
     forces; or
       ``(3) an official of a government;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Impersonation With Intent To Defraud.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter who, wrongfully, willfully, and with 
     intent to defraud, impersonates any person referred to in 
     paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a) shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Impersonation of Government Official Without Intent 
     To Defraud.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     wrongfully, willfully, and without intent to defraud, 
     impersonates an official of a government by committing an act 
     that exercises or asserts the authority of the office that 
     the person claims to have shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5318. INSIGNIA OFFENSES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 906 (article 106 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 5317 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 906a. Art. 106a. Wearing unauthorized insignia, 
       decoration, badge, ribbon, device, or lapel button

       ``Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is not authorized to wear an insignia, 
     decoration, badge, ribbon, device, or lapel button; and
       ``(2) who wrongfully wears such insignia, decoration, 
     badge, ribbon, device, or lapel button upon the person's 
     uniform or civilian clothing;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5319. FALSE OFFICIAL STATEMENTS; FALSE SWEARING.

       Section 907 of title 10, United States Code (article 107 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 907. Art. 107. False official statements; false 
       swearing

       ``(a) False Official Statements.--Any person subject to 
     this chapter who, with intent to deceive--
       ``(1) signs any false record, return, regulation, order, or 
     other official document, knowing it to be false; or
       ``(2) makes any other false official statement knowing it 
     to be false;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) False Swearing.--Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who takes an oath that--
       ``(A) is administered in a matter in which such oath is 
     required or authorized by law; and
       ``(B) is administered by a person with authority to do so; 
     and
       ``(2) who, upon such oath, makes or subscribes to a 
     statement;
     if the statement is false and at the time of taking the oath, 
     the person does not believe the statement to be true, shall 
     be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5320. PAROLE VIOLATION.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 907 (article 107 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by section 5319 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 907a. Art. 107a. Parole violation

       ``Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who, having been a prisoner as the result of a court-
     martial conviction or other criminal proceeding, is on parole 
     with conditions; and
       ``(2) who violates the conditions of parole;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5321. WRONGFUL TAKING, OPENING, ETC. OF MAIL MATTER.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 909 (article 109 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 909a. Art. 109a. Mail matter: wrongful taking, 
       opening, etc.

       ``(a) Taking.--Any person subject to this chapter who, with 
     the intent to obstruct the correspondence of, or to pry into 
     the business or secrets of, any person or organization, 
     wrongfully takes mail matter before the mail matter is 
     delivered to or received by the addressee shall be punished 
     as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Opening, Secreting, Destroying, Stealing.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter who wrongfully opens, secretes, 
     destroys, or steals mail matter before the mail matter is 
     delivered to or received by the addressee shall be punished 
     as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5322. IMPROPER HAZARDING OF VESSEL OR AIRCRAFT.

       Section 910 of title 10, United States Code (article 110 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 910. Art. 110. Improper hazarding of vessel or 
       aircraft

       ``(a) Willful and Wrongful Hazarding.--Any person subject 
     to this chapter who, willfully and wrongfully, hazards or 
     suffers to be

[[Page S4250]]

     hazarded any vessel or aircraft of the armed forces shall be 
     punished by death or such other punishment as a court-martial 
     may direct.
       ``(b) Negligent Hazarding.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter who negligently hazards or suffers to be hazarded any 
     vessel or aircraft of the armed forces shall be punished as a 
     court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5323. LEAVING SCENE OF VEHICLE ACCIDENT.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 910 (article 110 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by section 5322 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 911. Art. 111. Leaving scene of vehicle accident

       ``(a) Driver.--Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who is the driver of a vehicle that is involved in an 
     accident that results in personal injury or property damage; 
     and
       ``(2) who wrongfully leaves the scene of the accident--
       ``(A) without providing assistance to an injured person; or
       ``(B) without providing personal identification to others 
     involved in the accident or to appropriate authorities;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Senior Passenger.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter--
       ``(1) who is a passenger in a vehicle that is involved in 
     an accident that results in personal injury or property 
     damage;
       ``(2) who is the superior commissioned or noncommissioned 
     officer of the driver of the vehicle or is the commander of 
     the vehicle; and
       ``(3) who wrongfully and unlawfully orders, causes, or 
     permits the driver to leave the scene of the accident--
       ``(A) without providing assistance to an injured person; or
       ``(B) without providing personal identification to others 
     involved in the accident or to appropriate authorities;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5324. DRUNKENNESS AND OTHER INCAPACITATION OFFENSES.

       Section 912 of title 10, United States Code (article 112 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 912. Art. 112. Drunkenness and other incapacitation 
       offenses

       ``(a) Drunk on Duty.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who is drunk on duty shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.
       ``(b) Incapacitation for Duty From Drunkenness or Drug 
     Use.--Any person subject to this chapter who, as a result of 
     indulgence in any alcoholic beverage or any drug, is 
     incapacitated for the proper performance of duty shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Drunk Prisoner.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who is a prisoner and, while in such status, is drunk shall 
     be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5325. LOWER BLOOD ALCOHOL CONTENT LIMITS FOR CONVICTION 
                   OF DRUNKEN OR RECKLESS OPERATION OF VEHICLE, 
                   AIRCRAFT, OR VESSEL.

       Subsection (b)(3) of section 913 of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 113 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
     as transferred and redesignated by section 5301(9) of this 
     Act, is amended--
       (1) by striking ``0.10 grams'' both places it appears and 
     inserting ``0.08 grams''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The 
     Secretary may by regulation prescribe limits that are lower 
     than the limits specified in the preceding sentence, if such 
     lower limits are based on scientific developments, as 
     reflected in Federal law of general applicability.''.

     SEC. 5326. ENDANGERMENT OFFENSES.

       Section 914 of title 10, United States Code (article 114 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 914. Art. 114. Endangerment offenses

       ``(a) Reckless Endangerment.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter who engages in conduct that--
       ``(1) is wrongful and reckless or is wanton; and
       ``(2) is likely to produce death or grievous bodily harm to 
     another person;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Dueling.--Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who fights or promotes, or is concerned in or 
     connives at fighting, a duel; or
       ``(2) who, having knowledge of a challenge sent or about to 
     be sent, fails to report the facts promptly to the proper 
     authority;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Firearm Discharge, Endangering Human Life.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter who, willfully and wrongly, 
     discharges a firearm, under circumstances such as to endanger 
     human life shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(d) Carrying Concealed Weapon.--Any person subject to 
     this chapter who unlawfully carries a dangerous weapon 
     concealed on or about his person shall be punished as a 
     court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5327. COMMUNICATING THREATS.

       Section 915 of title 10, United States Code (article 115 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 915. Art. 115. Communicating threats

       ``(a) Communicating Threats Generally.--Any person subject 
     to this chapter who wrongfully communicates a threat to 
     injure the person, property, or reputation of another shall 
     be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Communicating Threat To Use Explosive, etc.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter who wrongfully communicates a 
     threat to injure the person or property of another by use of 
     (1) an explosive, (2) a weapon of mass destruction, (3) a 
     biological or chemical agent, substance, or weapon, or (4) a 
     hazardous material, shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.
       ``(c) Communicating False Threat Concerning Use of 
     Explosive, etc.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
     maliciously communicates a false threat concerning injury to 
     the person or property of another by use of (1) an explosive, 
     (2) a weapon of mass destruction, (3) a biological or 
     chemical agent, substance, or weapon, or (4) a hazardous 
     material, shall be punished as a court-martial may direct. As 
     used in the preceding sentence, the term `false threat' means 
     a threat that, at the time the threat is communicated, is 
     known to be false by the person communicating the threat.''.

     SEC. 5328. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO MURDER.

       Section 918(4) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     118(4) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended 
     by striking ``forcible sodomy,''.

     SEC. 5329. CHILD ENDANGERMENT.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 919a (article 119a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), the following new 
     section (article):

     ``Sec. 919b. Art. 119b. Child endangerment

       ``Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who has a duty for the care of a child under the age 
     of 16 years; and
       ``(2) who, through design or culpable negligence, endangers 
     the child's mental or physical health, safety, or welfare;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5330. RAPE AND SEXUAL ASSAULT OFFENSES.

       (a) Offense of Sexual Assault.--Subsection (b) of section 
     920 of title 10, United States Code (article 120 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1)--
       (A) by striking subparagraph (B); and
       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as 
     subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively;
       (2) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) by striking ``another person when'' and inserting 
     ``another person--
       ``(B) when'';
       (B) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as added by 
     subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the following new 
     subparagraph:
       ``(A) without the consent of the other person; or''; and
       (C) in subparagraph (B), as so added, by striking ``or'' at 
     the end; and
       (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
     paragraph:
       ``(4) commits a sexual act upon another person by 
     wrongfully using position, rank, or authority to coerce the 
     acquiescence of the other person in the sexual act;''.
       (b) Definitions.--
       (1) Sexual act.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (g) of such 
     section (article) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(1) Sexual act.--The term `sexual act' means--
       ``(A) the penetration, however slight, of the penis into 
     the vulva or anus or mouth;
       ``(B) contact between the mouth and the penis, vulva, 
     scrotum, or anus; or
       ``(C) the penetration, however slight, of the vulva or 
     penis or anus of another by any part of the body or any 
     object, with an intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, or 
     degrade any person or to arouse or gratify the sexual desire 
     of any person.''.
       (2) Sexual contact.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is 
     amended to read as follows:
       ``(2) Sexual contact.--The term `sexual contact' means 
     touching, or causing another person to touch, either directly 
     or through the clothing, the vulva, penis, scrotum, anus, 
     groin, brest, inner thigh, or buttocks of any person, with an 
     intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, or degrade any person or 
     to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person. 
     Touching may be accomplished by any part of the body or an 
     object.''.
       (3) Repeal of definition of bodily harm.--Such subsection 
     is further amended--
       (A) by striking paragraph (3); and
       (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as 
     paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively.
       (4) Consent.--Paragraph (7) of such subsection, as 
     redesignated by paragraph (3)(B) of this subsection, is 
     further amended--
       (A) in subparagraph (A)--
       (i) in the second sentence, by striking ``or submission 
     resulting from the use of force, threat of force, or placing 
     another in fear'';
       (ii) by inserting after the second sentence, as amended by 
     clause (i) of this subparagraph the following new sentence: 
     ``Submission resulting from the use of force, threat of 
     force, or placing another person in fear also does not 
     constitute consent.''; and
       (iii) in the last sentence, by striking ``shall not'' and 
     inserting ``does not''.
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``subparagraph (B) or 
     (D)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (B) or (C)''; and
       (C) in subparagraph (C)--

[[Page S4251]]

       (i) by striking the first sentence; and
       (ii) in the last sentence, by striking ``, or whether'' and 
     all that follows and inserting a period.
       (5) Incapable of consenting.--Such subsection is further 
     amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph (8):
       ``(8) Incapable of consenting.--The term `incapable of 
     consenting' means the person is--
       ``(A) incapable of appraising the nature of the conduct at 
     issue; or
       ``(B) physically incapable of declining participation in, 
     or communicating unwillingess to engage in, the sexual act at 
     issue.''.
       (c) Rape and Sexual Assault of a Child.--Subsection (h)(1) 
     of section 920b of title 10, United States Code (article 120b 
     of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
     inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, 
     except that the term `sexual act' also includes the 
     intentional touching, not through the clothing, of the 
     genitalia of another person who has not attained the age of 
     16 years with an intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, 
     or arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person''.

     SEC. 5331. DEPOSIT OF OBSCENE MATTER IN THE MAIL.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 920 (article 120 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 920a. Art. 120a. Mails: deposit of obscene matter

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, wrongfully and 
     knowingly, deposits obscene matter for mailing and delivery 
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5332. FRAUDULENT USE OF CREDIT CARDS, DEBIT CARDS, AND 
                   OTHER ACCESS DEVICES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 921 (article 121 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 921a. Art. 121a. Fraudulent use of credit cards, debit 
       cards, and other access devices

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     knowingly and with intent to defraud, uses--
       ``(1) a stolen credit card, debit card, or other access 
     device;
       ``(2) a revoked, cancelled, or otherwise invalid credit 
     card, debit card, or other access device; or
       ``(3) a credit card, debit card, or other access device 
     without the authorization of a person whose authorization is 
     required for such use;
     to obtain money, property, services, or anything else of 
     value shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Access Device Defined.--In this section (article), 
     the term `access device' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1029 of title 18.''.

     SEC. 5333. FALSE PRETENSES TO OBTAIN SERVICES.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 921a (article 121a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5332 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 921b. Art. 121b. False pretenses to obtain services

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, with intent to 
     defraud, knowingly uses false pretenses to obtain services 
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5334. ROBBERY.

       Section 922 of title 10, United States Code (article 122 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 922. Art. 122. Robbery

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who takes anything of 
     value from the person or in the presence of another, against 
     his will, by means of force or violence or fear of immediate 
     or future injury to his person or property or to the person 
     or property of a relative or member of his family or of 
     anyone in his company at the time of the robbery, is guilty 
     of robbery and shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.''.

     SEC. 5335. RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 922 (article 122 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by section 5334 
     of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 922a. Art. 122a. Receiving stolen property

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who wrongfully 
     receives, buys, or conceals stolen property, knowing the 
     property to be stolen property, shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5336. OFFENSES CONCERNING GOVERNMENT COMPUTERS.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 922a (article 122a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5335 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 923. Art. 123. Offenses concerning Government 
       computers

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who--
       ``(1) knowingly accesses a Government computer, with an 
     unauthorized purpose, and by doing so obtains classified 
     information, with reason to believe such information could be 
     used to the injury of the United States, or to the advantage 
     of any foreign nation, and intentionally communicates, 
     delivers, transmits, or causes to be communicated, delivered, 
     or transmitted such information to any person not entitled to 
     receive it;
       ``(2) intentionally accesses a Government computer, with an 
     unauthorized purpose, and thereby obtains classified or other 
     protected information from any such Government computer; or
       ``(3) knowingly causes the transmission of a program, 
     information, code, or command, and as a result of such 
     conduct, intentionally causes damage without authorization, 
     to a Government computer;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `computer' has the meaning given that term 
     in section 1030 of title 18.
       ``(2) The term `Government computer' means a computer owned 
     or operated by or on behalf of the United States Government.
       ``(3) The term `damage' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1030 of title 18.''.

     SEC. 5337. BRIBERY.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 924 (article 124 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(14) of this Act, the following 
     new section (article):

     ``Sec. 924a. Art. 124a. Bribery

       ``(a) Asking, Accepting, or Receiving Thing of Value.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who occupies an official position or who has official 
     duties; and
       ``(2) who wrongfully asks, accepts, or receives a thing of 
     value with the intent to have the person's decision or action 
     influenced with respect to an official matter in which the 
     United States is interested;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Promising, Offering, or Giving Thing of Value.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter who wrongfully promises, 
     offers, or gives a thing of value to another person, who 
     occupies an official position or who has official duties, 
     with the intent to influence the decision or action of the 
     other person with respect to an official matter in which the 
     United States is interested, shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5338. GRAFT.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 924a (article 124a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5337 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 924b. Art. 124b. Graft

       ``(a) Asking, Accepting, or Receiving Thing of Value.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who occupies an official position or who has official 
     duties; and
       ``(2) who wrongfully asks, accepts, or receives a thing of 
     value as compensation for or in recognition of services 
     rendered or to be rendered by the person with respect to an 
     official matter in which the United States is interested;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Promising, Offering, or Giving Thing of Value.--Any 
     person subject to this chapter who wrongfully promises, 
     offers, or gives a thing of value to another person, who 
     occupies an official position or who has official duties, as 
     compensation for or in recognition of services rendered or to 
     be rendered by the other person with respect to an official 
     matter in which the United States is interested, shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5339. KIDNAPPING.

       Section 925 of title 10, United States Code (article 125 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 925. Art. 125. Kidnapping

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who wrongfully--
       ``(1) seizes, confines, inveigles, decoys, or carries away 
     another person; and
       ``(2) holds the other person against that person's will;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5340. ARSON; BURNING PROPERTY WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD.

       Section 926 of title 10, United States Code (article 126 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 926. Art. 126. Arson; burning property with intent to 
       defraud

       ``(a) Aggravated Arson.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who, willfully and maliciously, burns or sets on fire an 
     inhabited dwelling, or any other structure, movable or 
     immovable, wherein, to the knowledge of that person, there is 
     at the time a human being, is guilty of aggravated arson and 
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Simple Arson.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who, willfully and maliciously, burns or sets fire to the 
     property of another is guilty of simple arson and shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Burning Property With Intent To Defraud.--Any person 
     subject to this chapter who, willfully, maliciously, and with 
     intent to defraud, burns or sets fire to any property shall 
     be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5341. ASSAULT.

       Section 928 of title 10, United States Code (article 128 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

[[Page S4252]]

  


     ``Sec. 928. Art. 128. Assault

       ``(a) Assault.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     unlawfully and with force or violence--
       ``(1) attempts to do bodily harm to another person;
       ``(2) offers to do bodily harm to another person; or
       ``(3) does bodily harm to another person;
     is guilty of assault and shall be punished as a court-martial 
     may direct.
       ``(b) Aggravated Assault.--Any person subject to this 
     chapter--
       ``(1) who, with the intent to do bodily harm, offers to do 
     bodily harm with a dangerous weapon; or
       ``(2) who, in committing an assault, inflicts substantial 
     bodily harm, or grievous bodily harm on another person;
     is guilty of aggravated assault and shall be punished as a 
     court-martial may direct.
       ``(c) Assault With Intent To Commit Specified Offenses.--
       ``(1) In general.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
     commits assault with intent to commit an offense specified in 
     paragraph (2) shall be punished as a court-martial may 
     direct.
       ``(2) Offenses specified.--The offenses referred to in 
     paragraph (1) are murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, 
     sexual assault, rape of a child, sexual assault of a child, 
     robbery, arson, burglary, and kidnapping.''.

     SEC. 5342. BURGLARY AND UNLAWFUL ENTRY.

       Section 929 of title 10, United States Code (article 129 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), and section 929a of 
     such title (article 129a), as redesignated by section 
     5301(10) of this Act, are amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 929. Art. 129. Burglary; unlawful entry

       ``(a) Burglary.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     with intent to commit an offense under this chapter, breaks 
     and enters the building or structure of another shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Unlawful Entry.--Any person subject to this chapter 
     who unlawfully enters--
       ``(1) the real property of another; or
       ``(2) the personal property of another which amounts to a 
     structure usually used for habitation or storage;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5343. STALKING.

       Section 930 of title 10, United States Code (article 130 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(11) of this Act, is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 930. Art. 130. Stalking

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who wrongfully engages in a course of conduct 
     directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable 
     person to fear death or bodily harm, including sexual 
     assault, to himself or herself, to a member of his or her 
     immediate family, or to his or her intimate partner;
       ``(2) who has knowledge, or should have knowledge, that the 
     specific person will be placed in reasonable fear of death or 
     bodily harm, including sexual assault, to himself or herself, 
     to a member of his or her immediate family, or to his or her 
     intimate partner; and
       ``(3) whose conduct induces reasonable fear in the specific 
     person of death or bodily harm, including sexual assault, to 
     himself or herself, to a member of his or her immediate 
     family, or to his or her intimate partner;
     is guilty of stalking and shall be punished as a court-
     martial may direct.
       ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `conduct' means conduct of any kind, 
     including use of surveillance, the mails, an interactive 
     computer service, an electronic communication service, or an 
     electronic communication system.
       ``(2) The term `course of conduct' means--
       ``(A) a repeated maintenance of visual or physical 
     proximity to a specific person;
       ``(B) a repeated conveyance of verbal threat, written 
     threats, or threats implied by conduct, or a combination of 
     such threats, directed at or toward a specific person; or
       ``(C) a pattern of conduct composed of repeated acts 
     evidencing a continuity of purpose.
       ``(3) The term `repeated', with respect to conduct, means 
     two or more occasions of such conduct.
       ``(4) The term `immediate family', in the case of a 
     specific person, means--
       ``(A) that person's spouse, parent, brother or sister, 
     child, or other person to whom he or she stands in loco 
     parentis; or
       ``(B) any other person living in his or her household and 
     related to him or her by blood or marriage.
       ``(5) The term `intimate partner' in the case of a specific 
     person, means--
       ``(A) a former spouse of the specific person, a person who 
     shares a child in common with the specific person, or a 
     person who cohabits with or has cohabited as a spouse with 
     the specific person; or
       ``(B) a person who has been in a social relationship of a 
     romantic or intimate nature with the specific person, as 
     determined by the length of the relationship, the type of 
     relationship, and the frequency of interaction between the 
     persons involved in the relationship.''.

     SEC. 5344. SUBORNATION OF PERJURY.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931 (article 131 of the 
     Uniform Code of Military Justice), the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 931a. Art. 131a. Subornation of perjury

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
     induces and procures another person--
       ``(1) to take an oath; and
       ``(2) to falsely testify, depose, or state upon such oath;
     shall, if the conditions specified in subsection (b) are 
     satisfied, be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Conditions.--The conditions referred to in subsection 
     (a) are the following:
       ``(1) The oath is administered with respect to a matter for 
     which such oath is required or authorized by law.
       ``(2) The oath is administered by a person having authority 
     to do so.
       ``(3) Upon the oath, the other person willfully makes or 
     subscribes a statement.
       ``(4) The statement is material.
       ``(5) The statement is false.
       ``(6) When the statement is made or subscribed, the person 
     subject to this chapter and the other person do not believe 
     that the statement is true.''.

     SEC. 5345. OBSTRUCTING JUSTICE.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931a (article 131a of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5344 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 931b. Art. 131b. Obstructing justice

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who engages in conduct 
     in the case of a certain person against whom the accused had 
     reason to believe there were or would be criminal or 
     disciplinary proceedings pending, with intent to influence, 
     impede, or otherwise obstruct the due administration of 
     justice shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5346. MISPRISION OF SERIOUS OFFENSE.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931b (article 131b of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5345 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 931c. Art. 131c. Misprision of serious offense

       ``Any person subject to this chapter--
       ``(1) who knows that another person has committed a serious 
     offense; and
       ``(2) wrongfully conceals the commission of the offense and 
     fails to make the commission of the offense known to civilian 
     or military authorities as soon as possible;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5347. WRONGFUL REFUSAL TO TESTIFY.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931c (article 131c of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5346 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 931d. Art. 131d. Wrongful refusal to testify

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, in the presence 
     of a court-martial, a board of officers, a military 
     commission, a court of inquiry, preliminary hearing, or an 
     officer taking a deposition, of or for the United States, 
     wrongfully refuses to qualify as a witness or to answer a 
     question after having been directed to do so by the person 
     presiding shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5348. PREVENTION OF AUTHORIZED SEIZURE OF PROPERTY.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931d (article 131d of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5347 of this Act, the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 931e. Art. 131e. Prevention of authorized seizure of 
       property

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, knowing that one 
     or more persons authorized to make searches and seizures are 
     seizing, are about to seize, or are endeavoring to seize 
     property, destroys, removes, or otherwise disposes of the 
     property with intent to prevent the seizure thereof shall be 
     punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5349. WRONGFUL INTERFERENCE WITH ADVERSE ADMINISTRATIVE 
                   PROCEEDING.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931f (article 131f of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as transferred and 
     redesignated by section 5301(3) of this Act, the following 
     new section (article):

     ``Sec. 931g. Art. 131g. Wrongful interference with adverse 
       administrative proceeding

       ``Any person subject to this chapter who, having reason to 
     believe that an adverse administrative proceeding is pending 
     against any person subject to this chapter, wrongfully acts 
     with the intent--
       ``(1) to influence, impede, or obstruct the conduct of the 
     proceeding; or
       ``(2) otherwise to obstruct the due administration of 
     justice;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.

     SEC. 5350. RETALIATION.

       Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, 
     is amended by inserting after section 931g (article 131g of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
     5349 of this Act, the following new section (article):

[[Page S4253]]

  


     ``Sec. 932. Art. 132. Retaliation

       ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who, 
     with the intent to retaliate against any person for reporting 
     or planning to report a criminal offense, or making or 
     planning to make a protected communication, or with the 
     intent to discourage any person from reporting a criminal 
     offense or making or planning to make a protected 
     communication--
       ``(1) wrongfully takes or threatens to take an adverse 
     personnel action against any person; or
       ``(2) wrongfully withholds or threatens to withhold a 
     favorable personnel action with respect to any person;
     shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
       ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) The term `protected communication' means the 
     following:
       ``(A) A lawful communication to a Member of Congress or an 
     Inspector General.
       ``(B) A communication to a covered individual or 
     organization in which a member of the armed forces complains 
     of, or discloses information that the member reasonably 
     believes constitutes evidence of, any of the following:
       ``(i) A violation of law or regulation, including a law or 
     regulation prohibiting sexual harassment or unlawful 
     discrimination.
       ``(ii) Gross mismanagement, a gross waste of funds, an 
     abuse of authority, or a substantial and specific danger to 
     public health or safety.
       ``(2) The term `Inspector General' has the meaning given 
     that term in section 1034(h) of this title.
       ``(3) The term `covered individual or organization' means 
     any recipient of a communication specified in clauses (i) 
     through (v) of section 1034(b)(1)(B) of this title.
       ``(4) The term `unlawful discrimination' means 
     discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or 
     national origin.''.

     SEC. 5351. EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF CERTAIN OFFENSES.

       Section 934 of title 10, United States Code (article 134 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding 
     at the end the following new sentence: ``As used in the 
     preceding sentence, the term `crimes and offenses not 
     capital' includes any conduct engaged in outside the United 
     States, as defined in section 5 of title 18, that would 
     constitute a crime or offense not capital if the conduct had 
     been engaged in within the special maritime and territorial 
     jurisdiction of the United States, as defined in section 7 of 
     title 18.''.

     SEC. 5352. TABLE OF SECTIONS.

       The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter X of 
     chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:

                   ``subchapter x--punitive articles

``Sec. Art. 
``877. Art. 77. Principals.
``878. Art. 78. Accessory after the fact.
``879. Art. 79. Conviction of offense charged, lesser included 
              offenses, and attempts.
``880. Art. 80. Attempts.
``881. Art. 81. Conspiracy.
``882. Art. 82. Soliciting commission of offenses.
``883. Art. 83. Malingering.
``884. Art. 84. Breach of medical quarantine.
``885. Art. 85. Desertion.
``886. Art. 86. Absence without leave.
``887. Art. 87. Missing movement; jumping from vessel.
``887a. Art. 87a. Resistence, flight, breach of arrest, and escape.
``887b. Art. 87b. Offenses against correctional custody and 
              restriction.
``888. Art. 88. Contempt toward officials.
``889. Art. 89. Disrespect toward superior commissioned officer; 
              assault of superior commissioned officer.
``890. Art. 90. Willfully disobeying superior commissioned officer.
``891. Art. 91. Insubordinate conduct toward warrant officer, 
              noncommissioned officer, or petty officer.
``892. Art. 92. Failure to obey order or regulation.
``893. Art. 93. Cruelty and maltreatment.
``893a. Art. 93a. Prohibited activities with military recruit or 
              trainee by person in position of special trust.
``894. Art. 94. Mutiny or sedition.
``895. Art. 95. Offenses by sentinel or lookout.
``895a. Art. 95a. Disrespect toward sentinel or lookout.
``896. Art. 96. Release of prisoner without authority; drinking with 
              prisoner.
``897. Art. 97. Unlawful detention.
``898. Art. 98. Misconduct as prisoner.
``899. Art. 99. Misbehavior before the enemy.
``900. Art. 100. Subordinate compelling surrender.
``901. Art. 101. Improper use of countersign.
``902. Art. 102. Forcing a safeguard.
``903. Art. 103. Spies.
``903a. Art. 103a. Espionage.
``903b. Art. 103b. Aiding the enemy.
``904. Art. 104. Public records offenses.
``904a. Art. 104a. Fraudulent enlistment, appointment, or separation.
``904b. Art. 104b. Unlawful enlistment, appointment, or separation.
``905. Art. 105. Forgery.
``905a. Art. 105a. False or unauthorized pass offenses.
``906. Art. 106. Impersonation of officer, noncommissioned or petty 
              officer, or agent or official.
``906a. Art. 106a. Wearing unauthorized insignia, decoration, badge, 
              ribbon, device, or lapel button.
``907. Art. 107. False official statements; false swearing.
``907a. Art. 107a. Parole violation.
``908. Art. 108. Military property of the United States--Loss damage, 
              destruction, or wrongful disposition.
``908a. Art. 108a. Captured or abandoned property.
``909. Art. 109. Property other than military property of the United 
              States--Waste, spoilage, or destruction.
``909a. Art. 109a. Mail matter: wrongful taking, opening, etc..
``910. Art. 110. Improper hazarding of vessel or aircraft.
``911. Art. 111. Leaving scene of vehicle accident.
``912. Art. 112. Drunkenness and other incapacitation offenses.
``912a. Art. 112a. Wrongful use, possession, etc., of controlled 
              substances.
``913. Art. 113. Drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, 
              or vessel.
``914. Art. 114. Endangerment offenses.
``915. Art. 115. Communicating threats.
``916. Art. 116. Riot or breach of peace.
``917. Art. 117. Provoking speeches or gestures.
``918. Art. 118. Murder.
``919. Art. 119. Manslaughter.
``919a. Art. 119a. Death or injury of an unborn child.
``919b. Art. 119b. Child endangerment.
``920. Art. 120. Rape and sexual assault generally.
``920a. Art. 120a. Mails: deposit of obscene matter.
``920b. Art. 120b. Rape and sexual assault of a child.
``920c. Art. 120c. Other sexual misconduct.
``921. Art. 121. Larceny and wrongful appropriation.
``921a. Art. 121a. Fraudulent use of credit cards, debit cards, and 
              other access devices.
``921b. Art. 121b. False pretenses to obtain services.
``922. Art. 122. Robbery.
``922a. Art. 122a. Receiving stolen property.
``923. Art. 123. Offenses concerning Government computers.
``923a. Art. 123a. Making, drawing, or uttering check, draft, or order 
              without sufficient funds.
``924. Art. 124. Frauds against the United States.
``924a. Art. 124a. Bribery.
``924b. Art. 124b. Graft.
``925. Art. 125. Kidnapping.
``926. Art. 126. Arson; burning property with intent to defraud.
``927. Art. 127. Extortion.
``928. Art. 128. Assault.
``928a. Art 128a. Maiming.
``929. Art. 129. Burglary; unlawful entry.
``930. Art. 130. Stalking.
``931. Art. 131. Perjury.
``931a. Art. 131a. Subornation of perjury.
``931b. Art. 131b. Obstructing justice.
``931c. Art. 131c. Misprision of serious offense.
``931d. Art. 131d. Wrongful refusal to testify.
``931e. Art. 131e. Prevention of authorized seizure of property.
``931f. Art. 131f. Noncompliance with procedural rules.
``931g. Art. 131g. Wrongful interference with adverse administrative 
              proceeding.
``932. Art. 132. Retaliation.
``933. Art. 133. Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman.
``934. Art. 134. General article.''.

                  TITLE LXI--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

     SEC. 5401. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATING TO COURTS OF 
                   INQUIRY.

       Section 935(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 
     135(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) by striking ``(c) Any person'' and inserting ``(c)(1) 
     Any person'';
       (2) by designating the second and third sentences as 
     paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively; and
       (3) in paragraph (2), as so designated, by striking 
     ``subject to this chapter or employed by the Department of 
     Defense'' and inserting ``who is (A) subject to this chapter, 
     (B) employed by the Department of Defense, or (C) employed by 
     the Department of Homeland Security with respect to the Coast 
     Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, 
     and''.

     SEC. 5402. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE 136.

       The heading of section 936 of title 10, United States Code 
     (article 136 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended by striking the last five words.

     SEC. 5403. ARTICLES OF UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE TO BE 
                   EXPLAINED TO OFFICERS UPON COMMISSIONING.

       Section 937 of title 10, United States Code (article 137 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a)(1) The sections of 
     this title (articles of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice)'' and inserting ``(a) Enlisted Members.--(1) The 
     sections (articles) of this chapter (the Uniform Code of 
     Military Justice)'';
       (2) by striking subsection (b); and
       (3) by adding after subsection (a) the following new 
     subsections:
       ``(b) Officers.--(1) The sections (articles) of this 
     chapter (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) specified in 
     paragraph (2) shall be carefully explained to each officer at 
     the time of (or within six months after)--
       ``(A) the initial entrance of the officer on active duty as 
     an officer; or

[[Page S4254]]

       ``(B) the initial commissioning of the officer in a reserve 
     component.
       ``(2) This subsection applies with respect to the sections 
     (articles) specified in subsection (a)(3) and such other 
     sections (articles) as the Secretary concerned may prescribe 
     by regulation.
       ``(c) Training for Certain Officers.--Under regulations 
     prescribed by the Secretary concerned, officers with the 
     authority to convene courts-martial or to impose non-judicial 
     punishment shall receive periodic training regarding the 
     purposes and administration of this chapter. Under 
     regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, officers 
     assigned to duty in a joint command or a combatant command, 
     who have such authority, shall receive additional specialized 
     training regarding the purposes and administration of this 
     chapter with respect to joint commands and the combatant 
     commands.
       ``(d) Availability and Maintenance of Text.--The text of 
     this chapter (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) and the 
     text of the regulations prescribed by the President under 
     this chapter shall be--
       ``(1) made available to a member on active duty or to a 
     member of a reserve component, upon request by the member, 
     for the member's personal examination; and
       ``(2) maintained by the Secretary of Defense in electronic 
     formats that are updated periodically and made available on 
     the Internet.''.

     SEC. 5404. MILITARY JUSTICE CASE MANAGEMENT; DATA COLLECTION 
                   AND ACCESSIBILITY.

       (a) In General.--Subchapter XI of chapter 47 of title 10, 
     United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
     amended by adding at the end the following new section 
     (article):

     ``Sec. 940a. Art. 140a. Case management; data collection and 
       accessibility

       ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe uniform 
     standards and criteria for conduct of each of the following 
     functions at all stages of the military justice system, 
     including pretrial, trial, post-trial, and appellate 
     processes, using, insofar as practicable, the best practices 
     of Federal and State courts:
       ``(1) Collection and analysis of data concerning 
     substantive offenses and procedural matters in a manner that 
     facilitates case management and decision making within the 
     military justice system, and that enhances the quality of 
     periodic reviews under section 946 of this title (article 
     146).
       ``(2) Case processing and management.
       ``(3) Timely, efficient, and accurate production and 
     distribution of records of trial within the military justice 
     system.
       ``(4) Facilitation of access to docket information, 
     filings, and records, taking into consideration restrictions 
     appropriate to judicial proceedings and military records.''.
       (b) Implementation.--
       (1) Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     commence carrying out section 940a of title 10, United States 
     Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
     as added by subsection (a), by not later than two years after 
     the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (2) Effective date of standards and criteria.--The 
     standards and criteria under section 940a of title 10, United 
     States Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military 
     Justice), as so added, shall take effect on such date, not 
     later than four years after the date of the enactment of this 
     Act, as the Secretary shall provide in implementing such 
     section (article).

      TITLE LXII--MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL AND ANNUAL REPORTS

     SEC. 5421. MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL.

       Section 946 of title 10, United States Code (article 146 of 
     the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
     follows:

     ``Sec. 946. Art. 146. Military Justice Review Panel

       ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
     establish a panel to conduct independent periodic reviews and 
     assessments of the operation of this chapter. The panel shall 
     be known as the `Military Justice Review Panel' (in this 
     section referred to as the `Panel').
       ``(b) Members.--
       ``(1) Number of members.--The Panel shall be composed of 
     thirteen members.
       ``(2) Appointment of certain members.--Each of the 
     following shall appoint one member of the Panel:
       ``(A) The Secretary of Defense (in consultation with the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security).
       ``(B) The Attorney General.
       ``(C) The Judge Advocates General of the Army, Navy, Air 
     Force, and Coast Guard, and the Staff Judge Advocate to the 
     Commandant of the Marine Corps.
       ``(3) Appointment of remaining members by secretary of 
     defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall appoint the 
     remaining members of the Panel, taking into consideration 
     recommendations made by each of the following:
       ``(A) The chairman and ranking minority member of the 
     Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee 
     on Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
       ``(B) The Chief Justice of the United States.
       ``(C) The Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals 
     for the Armed Forces.
       ``(c) Qualifications of Members.--The members of the Panel 
     shall be appointed from among private United States citizens 
     with expertise in criminal law, as well as appropriate and 
     diverse experience in investigation, prosecution, defense, 
     victim representation, or adjudication with respect to 
     courts-martial, Federal civilian courts, or State courts.
       ``(d) Chair.--The Secretary of Defense shall select the 
     chair of the Panel from among the members.
       ``(e) Term; Vacancies.--Each member shall be appointed for 
     a term of eight years, and no member may serve more than one 
     term. Any vacancy shall be filled in the same manner as the 
     original appointment.
       ``(f) Reviews and Reports.--
       ``(1) Initial review of recent amendments to ucmj.--During 
     fiscal year 2020, the Panel shall conduct an initial review 
     and assessment of the implementation of the amendments made 
     to this chapter during the preceding five years. In 
     conducting the initial review and assessment, the Panel may 
     review such other aspects of the operation of this chapter as 
     the Panel considers appropriate.
       ``(2) Periodic comprehensive reviews.--During fiscal year 
     2024 and every eight years thereafter, the Panel shall 
     conduct a comprehensive review and assessment of the 
     operation of this chapter.
       ``(3) Periodic interim reviews.--During fiscal year 2028 
     and every eight years thereafter, the Panel shall conduct an 
     interim review and assessment of such other aspects of the 
     operation of this chapter as the Panel considers appropriate. 
     In addition, at the request of the Secretary of Defense, the 
     Panel may, at any time, review and assess other specific 
     matters relating to the operation of this chapter.
       ``(4) Reports.--Not later than December 31 of each year 
     during which the Panel conducts a review and assessment under 
     this subsection, the Panel shall submit a report on the 
     results, including the Panel's findings and recommendations, 
     through the Secretary of Defense to the Committees on Armed 
     Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
       ``(g) Hearings.--The Panel may hold such hearings, sit and 
     act at such times and places, take such testimony, and 
     receive such evidence as the Panel considers appropriate to 
     carry out its duties under this section.
       ``(h) Information From Federal Agencies.--Upon request of 
     the chair of the Panel, a department or agency of the Federal 
     Government shall provide information that the Panel considers 
     necessary to carry out its duties under this section.
       ``(i) Administrative Matters.--
       ``(1) Members to serve without pay.--Members of the Panel 
     shall serve without pay, but shall be allowed travel 
     expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates 
     authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of 
     chapter 57 of title 5, while away from their homes or regular 
     places of business in the performance of services for the 
     Panel.
       ``(2) Staffing and resources.--The Secretary of Defense 
     shall provide staffing and resources to support the Panel.
       ``(j) Federal Advisory Committee Act.--The Federal Advisory 
     Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the 
     Panel.''.

     SEC. 5422. ANNUAL REPORTS.

       Subchapter XII of chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
     Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
     adding at the end the following new section (article):

     ``Sec. 946. Art. 146a. Annual reports

       ``(a) Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.--Not later 
     than December 31 of each year, the Court of Appeals for the 
     Armed Forces shall submit a report that, with respect to the 
     previous fiscal year, provides information on the number and 
     status of completed and pending cases before the Court, and 
     such other matters as the Court considers appropriate 
     regarding the operation of this chapter.
       ``(b) Service Reports.--Not later than December 31 of each 
     year, the Judge Advocates General and the Staff Judge 
     Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps shall each 
     submit a report, with respect to the preceding fiscal year, 
     containing the following:
       ``(1) Data on the number and status of pending cases.
       ``(2) Information on the appellate review process, 
     including--
       ``(A) information on compliance with processing time goals;
       ``(B) descriptions of the circumstances surrounding cases 
     in which general or special court-martial convictions were 
     (i) reversed because of command influence or denial of the 
     right to speedy review or (ii) otherwise remitted because of 
     loss of records of trial or other administrative 
     deficiencies; and
       ``(C) an analysis of each case in which a provision of this 
     chapter was held unconstitutional.
       ``(3)(A) An explanation of measures implemented by the 
     armed force concerned to ensure the ability of judge 
     advocates--
       ``(i) to participate competently as trial counsel and 
     defense counsel in cases under this chapter;
       ``(ii) to preside as military judges in cases under this 
     chapter; and
       ``(iii) to perform the duties of Special Victims' Counsel, 
     when so designated under section 1044e of this title.
       ``(B) The explanation under subparagraph (A) shall 
     specifically identify the measures that focus on capital 
     cases, national security

[[Page S4255]]

     cases, sexual assault cases, and proceedings of military 
     commissions.
       ``(4) The independent views of each Judge Advocate General 
     and of the Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the 
     Marine Corps as to the sufficiency of resources available 
     within the respective armed forces, including total 
     workforce, funding, training, and officer and enlisted grade 
     structure, to capably perform military justice functions.
       ``(5) Such other matters regarding the operation of this 
     chapter as may be appropriate.
       ``(c) Submission.--Each report under this section shall be 
     submitted--
       ``(1) to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
     the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
     Representatives; and
       ``(2) to the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
     military departments, and the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security.''.

         TITLE LXIII--CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND EFFECTIVE DATES

     SEC. 5441. AMENDMENTS TO UCMJ SUBCHAPTER TABLES OF SECTIONS.

       The tables of sections for the specified subchapters of 
     chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code 
     of Military Justice), are amended as follows:
       (1) Subchapter ii; apprehension and restraint.--The table 
     of sections at the beginning of subchapter II is amended--
       (A) by striking the item relating to section 810 (article 
     10) and inserting the following new item:

``810. Art. 10. Restraint of persons charged.''; and

       (B) by striking the item relating to section 812 (article 
     12) and inserting the following new item:

``812. Art. 12. Prohibition of confinement of members of the armed 
              forces with enemy prisoners and certain others.''.

       (2) Subchapter v; composition of courts-martial.--The table 
     of sections at the beginning of subchapter V is amended--
       (A) by striking the item relating to section 825a (article 
     25a) and inserting the following new item:

``825. Art. 25a. Number of court-martial members in capital cases.'';

       (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 826 
     (article 26) the following new item:

``826a. Art. 26a. Military magistrates.''; and

       (C) by striking the item relating to section 829 (article 
     29) and inserting the following new item:

``829. Art. 29. Assembly and impaneling of members; detail of new 
              members and military judges.''.

       (3) Subchapter vi; pre-trial procedure.--The table of 
     sections at the beginning of subchapter VI is amended--
       (A) by inserting after the item relating to section 830 
     (article 30) the following new item:

``830. Art. 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral.''; and

       (B) by striking the items relating to sections 832 through 
     835 (articles 32 through 35) and inserting the following new 
     items:

``832. Art. 32. Preliminary hearing required before referral to general 
              court-martial.
``833. Art. 33. Disposition guidance.
``834. Art. 34. Advice to convening authority before referral for 
              trial.
``835. Art. 35. Service of charges; commencement of trial.''.

       (4) Subchapter vii; trial procedure.--The table of sections 
     at the beginning of subchapter VII is amended--
       (A) by striking the items relating to sections 846 through 
     848 (articles 46 through 48) and inserting the following new 
     items:

``846. Art. 46. Opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence in 
              trials by court-martial.
``847. Art. 47. Refusal of person not subject to chapter to appear, 
              testify, or produce evidence.

``848. Art. 48. Contempt.'';

       (B) by striking the item relating to section 850 (article 
     50) and inserting the following new item:

``850. Art. 50. Admissibility of sworn testimony from records of courts 
              of inquiry.''; and

       (C) by striking the items relating to sections 852 and 853 
     (articles 52 and 53) and inserting the following new items:

``852. Art. 52. Votes required for conviction, sentencing, and other 
              matters.
``853. Art. 53. Findings and sentencing.
``853a. Art. 53a. Plea agreements.''.

       (5) Subchapter viii; sentences.--The table of sections at 
     the beginning of subchapter VIII is amended--
       (A) by striking the item relating to section 856 (article 
     56) and inserting the following new item:

``856. Art. 56. Sentencing.''; and

       (B) by striking the items relating to sections 856a and 
     857a (articles 56a and 57a).
       (6) Subchapter ix; post-trial procedure.--The table of 
     sections at the beginning of subchapter IX is amended--
       (A) by striking the items relating to sections 860 and 61 
     (articles 60 and 61) and inserting the following new items:

``860. Art. 60. Post-trial processing in general and special courts-
              martial.
``860a. Art. 60a. Limited authority to act on sentence in specified 
              post-trial circumstances.
``860b. Art. 60b. Post-trial actions in summary courts-martial and 
              certain general and special courts-martial.
``860c. Art. 60c. Entry of judgment.
``861. Art. 61. Waiver of right to appeal; withdrawal of appeal.'';

       (B) by striking the items relating to sections 864 through 
     866 (articles 64 through 66) and inserting the following new 
     items:

``864. Art. 64. Judge advocate review of finding of guilty in summary 
              court-martial.
``865. Art. 65. Transmittal and review of records.
``866. Art. 66. Courts of Criminal Appeals.'';

       (C) by striking the item relating to section 869 (article 
     69) and inserting the following new item:

``869. Art. 69. Review by Judge Advocate General.''; and

       (D) by striking the item relating to section 871 (article 
     71).
       (7) Subchapter xi; miscellaneous provisions.--The table of 
     sections at the beginning of subchapter XI is amended--
       (A) by striking the item relating to section 936 (article 
     136) and inserting the following new item:

``936. Art. 136. Authority to administer oaths.''; and

       (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 940 
     (article 140) the following new item:

``940a. Art. 140a. Case management; data collection and 
              accessibility.''.

       (8) Subchapter xii; united states court of appeals for the 
     armed forces.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
     subchapter XII is amended by striking the item relating to 
     section 946 (article 146) and inserting the following new 
     items:

``946. Art. 146. Military Justice Review Panel.
``946a. Art. 146a. Annual reports.''.

     SEC. 5442. EFFECTIVE DATES.

       (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
     division, the amendments made by this division shall take 
     effect on the date designated by the President, which date 
     shall be not later than the first day of the first calendar 
     month that begins two years after the date of the enactment 
     of this Act.
       (b) Implementing Regulations.--The President shall 
     prescribe regulations implementing this division and the 
     amendments made by this division by not later than one year 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act, except as 
     otherwise provided in this division.
       (c) Applicability.--
       (1) In general.--Subject to the provisions of this division 
     and the amendments made by this division, the President shall 
     prescribe in regulations whether, and to what extent, the 
     amendments made by this division shall apply to a case in 
     which one or more actions under chapter 47 of title 10, 
     United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
     have been taken before the effective date of such amendments.
       (2) Inapplicability to cases in which charges already 
     referred to trial on effective date.--Except as otherwise 
     provided by this division or the amendments made by this 
     division, the amendments made by this division shall not 
     apply to any case in which charges are referred to trial by 
     court-martial before the effective date of such amendments. 
     Proceedings in any such case shall be held in the same manner 
     and with the same effect as if such amendments had not been 
     enacted.
       (3) Punitive article amendments.--
       (A) In general.--The amendments made by title LX shall not 
     apply to any offense committed before the effective date of 
     such amendments.
       (B) Construction.--Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be 
     construed to invalidate the prosecution of any offense 
     committed before the effective date of such amendments.
       (4) Sentencing amendments.--The regulations prescribing the 
     authorized punishments for any offense committed before the 
     effective date of the amendments made by title LVIII shall 
     apply the authorized punishments for the offense, as in 
     effect at the time the offense is committed.

                          ____________________