[Congressional Record Volume 162, Number 66 (Thursday, April 28, 2016)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2549-S2550]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NATIONAL PRESCRIPTION DRUG TAKE BACK DAY
Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, this Saturday, April 30, from 10 a.m. to
2 p.m., the Drug Enforcement Administration, DEA, is coordinating the
latest National Prescription Drug Take
[[Page S2550]]
Back Day. Take back days are nationwide efforts to remove old or unused
prescription drugs from medicine cabinets so they don't fall into the
wrong hands and lead to substance abuse and addiction. I am proud to
have helped encourage take back days a few years ago by working with
Senators Klobuchar, Cornyn, and Brown to pass the Secure and
Responsible Drug Disposal Act.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, health
care providers wrote almost a quarter of a billion opioid prescriptions
in 2013, enough for every American adult to have his or her own bottle
of pills. The accumulation of these medicines in our homes creates a
public health risk, since they can be accidentally ingested, abused,
stolen, and passed on to others. According to the 2014 National Survey
on Drug Use and Health, 6.5 million Americans abused controlled
prescription drugs that year. According to that same study, a majority
of abused prescription drugs are obtained from family and friends,
including from the home medicine cabinet.
Obviously, the consequences of this prescription drug abuse can be
dangerous and even deadly. Prescription drug abuse may lead to abuse of
other drugs like heroin, which is cheaper and more readily available.
In 2014, more than 47,000 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United
States, an alltime high. Incredibly, more than half of those deaths
involved prescription opioids or heroin.
So raising public awareness about the dangers of abuse and reducing
the availability of unused medications are important components of
preventing prescription drug abuse and addiction. The take back day
initiative is a great way to make progress on both fronts.
Beginning in September 2010, the DEA has coordinated these days twice
a year, with fantastic results. At the most recent event last
September, Americans turned in 350 tons of prescription drugs at more
than 5,000 sites operated by the DEA and more than 3,800 of its State
and local law enforcement partners. Overall, in its 10 previous take
back events, DEA and its partners have taken in more than 2,750 tons of
pills. It is not an exaggeration to say that take back events have
probably saved lives.
Now, for some unexplained reason, the Obama administration decided to
discontinue this program a few years ago, but in May 2015, I was a
member of a bipartisan group of Senators that wrote to the Department
of Justice, urging that it be reinstated. A few months later, DEA
Acting Administrator Rosenberg did so. I am grateful for that decision.
In fact, I support expanding take back opportunities, by creating
additional permanent, convenient disposal sites for the public.
Expansion of the program along these lines is explicitly authorized in
the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act, a bill I guided through
the Judiciary Committee in February. It subsequently passed the Senate
by a vote of 94-1.
So I urge everyone in Iowa and across the country to check your homes
for unneeded or expired medicines. If you find any, please take part in
this year's National Prescription Drug Take Back Day on Saturday.
Participating locations typically include neighborhood pharmacies and
local fire and police departments. You can locate a specific collection
site near you on the DEA's website. This is one small way we can each
do our part to reduce the risk of drug abuse and addiction for our
families and communities.
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