[Congressional Record Volume 162, Number 33 (Tuesday, March 1, 2016)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1142-S1143]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3357. Mrs. SHAHEEN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
by her to the bill S. 524, to authorize the Attorney General to award 
grants to address the national epidemics of prescription opioid abuse 
and heroin use; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. __. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE MONITORING PROGRAM.

       (a) Amendment to National All Schedule Prescription 
     Reporting Act of 2005.--Paragraph (1) of section 2 of the 
     National All Schedules Prescription Electronic Reporting Act 
     of 2005 (Public Law 109-60) is amended to read as follows:
       ``(1) foster the establishment of State-administered 
     controlled substance monitoring systems in order to ensure 
     that--
       ``(A) health care providers have access to the accurate, 
     timely prescription history information that they may use as 
     a tool for the early identification of patients at risk for 
     addiction in order to initiate appropriate medical 
     interventions and avert the tragic personal, family, and 
     community consequences of untreated addiction; and
       ``(B) appropriate law enforcement, regulatory, and State 
     professional licensing authorities have access to 
     prescription history information for the purposes of 
     investigating drug diversion and prescribing and dispensing 
     practices of errant prescribers or pharmacists; and''.
       (b) Amendments to Public Health Service Act.--Section 399O 
     of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g-3) is 
     amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
       (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'';
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end 
     and inserting ``; or''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(C) to maintain and operate an existing State-controlled 
     substance monitoring program.'';
       (2) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
       ``(b) Minimum Requirements.--The Secretary shall maintain 
     and, as appropriate, supplement or revise (after publishing 
     proposed additions and revisions in the Federal Register and 
     receiving public comments thereon) minimum requirements for 
     criteria to be used by States for purposes of clauses (ii), 
     (v), (vi), and (vii) of subsection (c)(1)(A).'';
       (3) in subsection (c)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)(B)--
       (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
     ``(a)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``(a)(1)(B) or (a)(1)(C)'';
       (ii) in clause (i), by striking ``program to be improved'' 
     and inserting ``program to be improved or maintained'';
       (iii) by redesignating clauses (iii) and (iv) as clauses 
     (iv) and (v), respectively;
       (iv) by inserting after clause (ii), the following:
       ``(iii) a plan to apply the latest advances in health 
     information technology in order to incorporate prescription 
     drug monitoring program data directly into the workflow of 
     prescribers and dispensers to ensure timely access to 
     patients' controlled prescription drug history;'';
       (v) in clause (iv) (as so redesignated), by inserting 
     before the semicolon the following: ``and at least one health 
     information technology system such as electronic health 
     records, health information exchanges, and e-prescribing 
     systems''; and
       (vi) in clause (v) (as so redesignated), by striking 
     ``public health'' and inserting ``public health or public 
     safety'';
       (B) in paragraph (3)--
       (i) by striking ``If a State that submits'' and inserting 
     the following:
       ``(A) In general.--If a State that submits'';
       (ii) by inserting before the period at the end ``and 
     include timelines for full implementation of such 
     interoperability. The State shall also describe the manner in 
     which it will achieve interoperability between its monitoring 
     program and health information technology systems, as 
     allowable under State law, and include timelines for the 
     implementation of such interoperability''; and
       (iii) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(B) Monitoring of efforts.--The Secretary shall monitor 
     State efforts to achieve interoperability, as described in 
     subparagraph (A).''; and

[[Page S1143]]

       (C) in paragraph (5)--
       (i) by striking ``implement or improve'' and inserting 
     ``establish, improve, or maintain''; and
       (ii) by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary 
     shall redistribute any funds that are so returned among the 
     remaining grantees under this section in accordance with the 
     formula described in subsection (a)(2)(B).'';
       (4) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
       (i) by striking ``In implementing or improving'' and all 
     that follows through ``(a)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``In 
     establishing, improving, or maintaining a controlled 
     substance monitoring program under this section, a State 
     shall comply, or with respect to a State that applies for a 
     grant under subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(1)''; 
     and
       (ii) by striking ``public health'' and inserting ``public 
     health or public safety''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(5) The State shall report on interoperability with the 
     controlled substance monitoring program of Federal agencies, 
     where appropriate, interoperability with health information 
     technology systems such as electronic health records, health 
     information exchanges, and e-prescribing, where appropriate, 
     and whether or not the State provides automatic, real-time or 
     daily information about a patient when a practitioner (or the 
     designee of a practitioner, where permitted) requests 
     information about such patient.'';
       (5) in subsections (e), (f)(1), and (g), by striking 
     ``implementing or improving'' each place it appears and 
     inserting ``establishing, improving, or maintaining'';
       (6) in subsection (f)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)(B) by striking ``misuse of a schedule 
     II, III, or IV substance'' and inserting ``misuse of a 
     controlled substance included in schedule II, III, or IV of 
     section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act''; and
       (B) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(3) Evaluation and reporting.--Subject to subsection (g), 
     a State receiving a grant under subsection (a) shall provide 
     the Secretary with aggregate data and other information 
     determined by the Secretary to be necessary to enable the 
     Secretary--
       ``(A) to evaluate the success of the State's program in 
     achieving its purposes; or
       ``(B) to prepare and submit the report to Congress required 
     by subsection (k)(2).
       ``(4) Research by other entities.--A department, program, 
     or administration receiving nonidentifiable information under 
     paragraph (1)(D) may make such information available to other 
     entities for research purposes.'';
       (7) by striking subsection (k);
       (8) by redesignating subsections (h) through (j) as 
     subsections (i) through (k), respectively;
       (9) in subsections (c)(1)(A)(iv) and (d)(4), by striking 
     ``subsection (h)'' each place it appears and inserting 
     ``subsection (i)'';
       (10) by inserting after subsection (g) the following:
       ``(h) Education and Access to the Monitoring System.--A 
     State receiving a grant under subsection (a) shall take steps 
     to--
       ``(1) facilitate prescriber and dispenser use of the 
     State's controlled substance monitoring system; and
       ``(2) educate prescribers and dispenser on the benefits of 
     the system both to them and society.'';
       (11) in subsection (k)(2)(A), as redesignated--
       (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``or affected'' and 
     inserting ``, established or strengthened initiatives to 
     ensure linkages to substance use disorder services, or 
     affected''; and
       (B) in clause (iii), by striking ``including an 
     assessment'' and inserting ``between controlled substance 
     monitoring programs and health information technology 
     systems, and including an assessment'';
       (12) in subsection (l)(1), by striking ``establishment, 
     implementation, or improvement'' and inserting 
     ``establishment, improvement, or maintenance'';
       (13) in subsection (m)(8), by striking ``and the District 
     of Columbia'' and inserting ``, the District of Columbia, and 
     any commonwealth or territory of the United States''; and
       (14) by amending subsection (n), to read as follows:
       ``(n) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this 
     section, there are authorized to be appropriated $7,000,000 
     for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.''.
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