[Congressional Record Volume 162, Number 16 (Wednesday, January 27, 2016)]
[Senate]
[Pages S294-S295]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3039. Mr. HOEVEN (for himself and Mr. Donnelly) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 2953 proposed by Ms. 
Murkowski to the bill S. 2012, to provide for the modernization of the 
energy policy of the United States, and for other purposes; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of title II, add the following:

          Subtitle F--North American Energy Infrastructure Act

     SEC. 2501. DEFINITIONS.

       In this subtitle:
       (1) Cross-border segment.--The term ``cross-border 
     segment'' means the portion of an oil or natural gas pipeline 
     or electric transmission facility that is located at the 
     national boundary of the United States with Canada or Mexico.
       (2) Electric reliability organization.--The term ``Electric 
     Reliability Organization'' has the meaning given the term in 
     section 215(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o(a)).
       (3) Independent system operator.--The term ``Independent 
     System Operator'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 
     of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796).
       (4) Modification.--The term ``modification'' includes--
       (A) a change in ownership;
       (B) a volume expansion;
       (C) a downstream or upstream interconnection; or
       (D) an adjustment to maintain flow (such as a reduction or 
     increase in the number of pump or compressor stations).
       (5) Natural gas.--The term ``natural gas'' has the meaning 
     given the term in section 2 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 
     717a).
       (6) Oil.--The term ``oil'' means petroleum or a petroleum 
     product.
       (7) Regional entity.--The term ``regional entity'' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 215(a) of the Federal Power 
     Act (16 U.S.C. 824o(a)).
       (8) Regional transmission organization.--The term 
     ``Regional Transmission Organization'' has the meaning given 
     the term in section 3 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 
     796).

     SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF CERTAIN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE 
                   PROJECTS AT THE NATIONAL BOUNDARY OF THE UNITED 
                   STATES.

       (a) Authorization.--Except as provided in subsection (c) 
     and section 2506, no person may construct, connect, operate, 
     or maintain a cross-border segment of an oil pipeline or 
     electric transmission facility for the import or export of 
     oil or the transmission of electricity to or from Canada or 
     Mexico without obtaining a certificate of crossing for the 
     construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of the 
     cross-border segment under this section.
       (b) Certificate of Crossing.--
       (1) Requirement.--Not later than 120 days after final 
     action is taken under the National Environmental Policy Act 
     of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) with respect to a cross-
     border segment for which a request is received under this 
     section, the relevant official identified under paragraph 
     (2), in consultation with appropriate Federal agencies, shall 
     issue a certificate of crossing for the cross-border segment 
     unless the relevant official finds that the construction, 
     connection, operation, or maintenance of the cross-border 
     segment is not in the public interest of the United States.
       (2) Relevant official.--The relevant official referred to 
     in paragraph (1) is--
       (A) the Secretary of State with respect to oil pipelines; 
     and
       (B) the Secretary of Energy with respect to electric 
     transmission facilities.
       (3) Additional requirement for electric transmission 
     facilities.--In the case of a request for a certificate of 
     crossing for the construction, connection, operation, or 
     maintenance of a cross-border segment of an electric 
     transmission facility, the Secretary of Energy shall require, 
     as a condition of issuing the certificate of crossing for the 
     request under paragraph (1), that the cross-

[[Page S295]]

     border segment of the electric transmission facility be 
     constructed, connected, operated, or maintained consistent 
     with all applicable policies and standards of--
       (A) the Electric Reliability Organization and the 
     applicable regional entity; and
       (B) any Regional Transmission Organization or Independent 
     System Operator with operational or functional control over 
     the cross-border segment of the electric transmission 
     facility.
       (c) Exclusions.--This section shall not apply to any 
     construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of a 
     cross-border segment of an oil pipeline or electric 
     transmission facility for the import or export of oil or the 
     transmission of electricity to or from Canada or Mexico--
       (1) if the cross-border segment is operating for the 
     import, export, or transmission as of the date of enactment 
     of this Act;
       (2) if a permit described in section 2505 for the 
     construction, connection, operation, or maintenance has been 
     issued;
       (3) if a certificate of crossing for the construction, 
     connection, operation, or maintenance has previously been 
     issued under this section; or
       (4) if an application for a permit described in section 
     2505 for the construction, connection, operation, or 
     maintenance is pending on the date of enactment of this Act, 
     until the earlier of--
       (A) the date on which the application is denied; or
       (B) July 1, 2016.
       (d) Effect of Other Laws.--
       (1) Application to projects.--Nothing in this section or 
     section 2506 affects the application of any other Federal law 
     to a project for which a certificate of crossing for the 
     construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of a 
     cross-border segment is sought under this section.
       (2) Energy policy and conservation act.--Nothing in this 
     section or section 2506 shall affect the authority of the 
     President under section 103(a) of the Energy Policy and 
     Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6212(a)).

     SEC. 2503. IMPORTATION OR EXPORTATION OF NATURAL GAS TO 
                   CANADA AND MEXICO.

       Section 3(c) of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b(c)) is 
     amended--
       (1) by striking ``(c) For purposes'' and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(c) Expedited Application and Approval Process.--
       ``(1) In general.--For purposes''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(2) Deadline for approval of applications relating to 
     canada and mexico.--In the case of an application for the 
     importation or exportation of natural gas to or from Canada 
     or Mexico, the Commission shall approve the application not 
     later than 30 days after the date of receipt of the 
     application.''.

     SEC. 2504. TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRIC ENERGY TO CANADA AND 
                   MEXICO.

       (a) Repeal of Requirement To Secure Order.--Section 202 of 
     the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a) is amended--
       (1) by striking subsection (e); and
       (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
     (e) and (f), respectively.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) State regulations.--Subsection (e) of section 202 of 
     the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a) (as redesignated by 
     subsection (a)(2)) is amended in the second sentence by 
     striking ``insofar as such State regulation does not conflict 
     with the exercise of the Commission's powers under or 
     relating to subsection 202(e)''.
       (2) Seasonal diversity electricity exchange.--Section 
     602(b) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 
     (16 U.S.C. 824a-4(b)) is amended by striking ``the Commission 
     has conducted hearings and made the findings required under 
     section 202(e) of the Federal Power Act'' and all that 
     follows through the period at the end of the second sentence 
     and inserting ``the Secretary has conducted hearings and 
     finds that the proposed transmission facilities would not 
     impair the sufficiency of electric supply within the United 
     States or would not impede or tend to impede the coordination 
     in the public interest of facilities subject to the 
     jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.

     SEC. 2505. NO PRESIDENTIAL PERMIT REQUIRED.

       (a) In General.--No Presidential permit (or similar permit) 
     required under an applicable provision described in 
     subsection (b) shall be necessary for the construction, 
     connection, operation, or maintenance of an oil or natural 
     gas pipeline or electric transmission facility, or any cross-
     border segment of the pipeline or facility.
       (b) Applicable Provisions.--Subsection (a) applies to--
       (1) section 301 of title 3, United States Code;
       (2) Executive Order 11423 (3 U.S.C. 301 note);
       (3) Executive Order 13337 (3 U.S.C. 301 note);
       (4) Executive Order 10485 (15 U.S.C. 717b note);
       (5) Executive Order 12038 (42 U.S.C. 7151 note); and
       (6) any other Executive order.

     SEC. 2506. MODIFICATIONS TO EXISTING PROJECTS.

       No certificate of crossing under section 2502, or permit 
     described in section 2505, shall be required for a 
     modification to the construction, connection, operation, or 
     maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric 
     transmission facility--
       (1) that is operating for the import or export of oil or 
     natural gas or the transmission of electricity to or from 
     Canada or Mexico as of the date of enactment of the Act;
       (2) for which a permit described in section 2505 for the 
     construction, connection, operation, or maintenance has been 
     issued; or
       (3) for which a certificate of crossing for the cross-
     border segment of the pipeline or facility has previously 
     been issued under section 2502.

     SEC. 2507. EFFECTIVE DATE; RULEMAKING DEADLINES.

       (a) Effective Date.--Sections 2502 through 2506, and the 
     amendments made by those sections, take effect on July 1, 
     2016.
       (b) Rulemaking Deadlines.--Each relevant official described 
     in section 2502(b)(2) shall--
       (1) not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of 
     this Act, publish in the Federal Register notice of a 
     proposed rulemaking to carry out the applicable requirements 
     of section 2502; and
       (2) not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
     this Act, publish in the Federal Register a final rule to 
     carry out the applicable requirements of section 2502.
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