[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 176 (Monday, December 7, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S8428-S8429]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
FAST ACT
Mr. PETERS. Mr. President, I rise today to applaud the tremendous
work that has been done over the course of this year to pass a
bipartisan, 5-year, $305 billion highway bill, the Fixing America's
Surface Transportation Act, known as the FAST Act. Transportation
infrastructure is an essential part of the U.S. economy. It serves as
the foundation to support our country's economic global competitiveness
and connects communities, people, and markets.
Federal investment in transportation and other infrastructure has,
unfortunately, lagged in recent decades, with public expenditures on
infrastructure as a percentage of GDP steadily declining to its lowest
levels in 20 years. I have consistently called for a highway bill that
ensures steady and reliable funding for States so they can make long-
term plans for improving our crumbling infrastructure. For too long,
stopgap measures to prop up the highway trust fund for just a few
months at a time have failed to provide the stability necessary to grow
our economy.
The FAST Act comes at a critical time. This legislation will improve
our Nation's infrastructure, make our Federal surface transportation
programs work better for States, and address our Nation's
infrastructure priorities by focusing on critical commerce corridors
and emerging freight corridors as well.
The FAST Act also makes key investments in something I am very
passionate about, and that is the future of mobility in the United
States. Today, the auto industry is working hand in hand with tech,
telecom, and software companies and their partners in academia and
Federal agencies to collaborate and contribute to the transportation
system of the future. This future will be dominated by connected and
autonomous vehicles--on-demand services such as ride-sharing and car-
sharing--and innovations in vehicle-to-infrastructure communications.
Vehicle-to-infrastructure communications technologies--known as V2I--
have the potential to deliver incredible safety, mobility,
environmental, and operational benefits to the driving public. For
example, V2I technologies will allow bridges that are icing up to be
able to communicate directly with an automobile before it gets to the
bridge and, as a result, will prevent an accident before it even
occurs. Today, stakeholders are working to develop and test V2I
technologies, and widespread deployment is expected in the coming
years.
We have to make sure the States are making plans for their future in
V2I technologies. That is why I introduced
[[Page S8429]]
legislation earlier this year with Senators Stabenow and Blunt that
promotes investment in vehicle-to-infrastructure technology by
authorizing States to use existing surface and highway transportation
funding to invest in V2I projects as they upgrade their highway
infrastructure. It is called the Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Safety
Technology Investment Flexibility Act of 2015, and today I am proud to
say this legislation passed as part of the FAST Act.
My vehicle-to-infrastructure provision and the broader bill's other
major investments in research and development represent the type of
forward-thinking policymaking on which Congress should be focused. By
committing now to help usher in the future of mobility and by providing
the funding and time to execute these programs, we have the ability to
transform our society for the better.
The FAST Act also contains several provisions to improve rail safety
in the United States. I am pleased that legislation I authored, in the
wake of the devastating Amtrak No. 188 crash earlier this year in
Philadelphia that unfortunately took the lives of 8 people and injured
over 200, was included in the FAST Act. My provision requires the
Department of Transportation, Amtrak, and the National Transportation
Safety Board to conduct a post-accident assessment of the Amtrak No.
188 crash to determine if Amtrak followed its emergency preparedness
and family assistance response plans and to determine if and how these
plans can be improved for the future.
Finally, the FAST Act reauthorizes the Export-Import Bank. Since the
beginning of July, the jobs supported by the Ex-Im Bank have been
unnecessarily jeopardized. The Ex-Im Bank helps level the playing field
for American companies in a tough global market. Last year it supported
more than $27.4 billion in U.S. exports and 164,000 jobs. More than $10
billion of that total--nearly 40 percent--represented exports by small
businesses, and 90 percent of its overall transactions directly
supported small businesses, including many that serve as suppliers for
large companies.
In Michigan, for example, the Ex-Im Bank has supported 229 exporter
businesses selling $11 billion worth of goods to places such as Saudi
Arabia, Mexico, and Canada. This support is particularly important for
our manufacturing industry, and the majority of Michigan exporters
using Ex-Im Bank are manufacturers of motor vehicles and parts,
machinery and chemicals--basically the backbone of Michigan's economy.
I am proud to see that with the FAST Act's passage, we can get back
to the business of doing what makes sense for the economy and for jobs
in America.
Mr. President, I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Florida.
Mr. NELSON. Mr. President, while my colleague from Michigan is here,
let me say that we appreciate so much his participation in the commerce
committee, especially the expertise he brings to the table with regard
to all things automotive since, in fact, his State is the automotive
State. He is a valued member of our commerce committee. I thank the
Senator from Michigan.
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