[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 175 (Thursday, December 3, 2015)]
[Senate]
[Pages S8380-S8381]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
By Mr. GRASSLEY (for himself and Ms. Cantwell):
S. 2353. A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend
and modify the incentives for biodiesel; to the Committee on Finance.
Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, today I am introducing the Biodiesel Tax
Incentive Reform and Extension Act of 2015. I am pleased to be joined
by Senator Cantwell. Our bill will modify the biodiesel fuel blenders
credit to a domestic production credit, and extend the credit through
2018.
Congress created the biodiesel tax incentive in 2005. As a result of
this incentive, and the Renewable Fuel Standard, biodiesel is providing
significant benefits to the nation. Domestic biodiesel production
supports tens of thousands of jobs. Replacing traditional diesel with
biodiesel reduces emissions and creates cleaner air.
Homegrown biodiesel improves our energy security by diversifying our
transportation fuels and reducing our dependence on foreign oil.
Biodiesel itself is a very diverse fuel. It can be produced from a wide
array of resources such as recycled cooking oil, soybean and other
plant oils, and animal fats.
Senator Cantwell and I have been advocating for years a modification
to the current incentive. We have proposed making the credit available
for the domestic production of biodiesel, rather than a mixture credit
available to the blender of the fuel, going back to 2009.
The bill we are introducing today is similar to an amendment that I
offered with Senator Cantwell during consideration of the tax extenders
package in the Senate Finance Committee in July of this year. Our
biodiesel reform amendment passed unanimously by voice vote.
Converting to a producer credit improves the incentive in many ways.
The blenders credit can be difficult to administer, because the
blending of the fuel can occur at many different stages of the fuel
distribution. This can make it difficult to ensure that only fuel that
qualifies for the credit claims the incentive It has been susceptible
to abuse because of this.
A credit for domestic production will also ensure that we are
incentivizing the domestic industry, rather than subsidizing imported
biofuels. It's projected that imports from Argentina, Singapore, the
European Union, South Korea and others could exceed 1.5 billion gallons
over this year and next.
We should not provide a U.S. taxpayer benefit to imported biofuels.
By restricting the credit to domestic production, we will also save
taxpayer money. The amendment adopted in the Finance Committee is
estimated to reduce the cost of the extension by $90 million.
Importantly, modifying the credit will have little to no impact on
the consumer. Much of the credit will continue to be passed on to the
blender and ultimately, the consumer. Additionally, the U.S. biodiesel
industry is currently operating at only 60 percent of capacity. The
domestic biodiesel industry has the capacity and access to affordable
feedstocks to meet the demand of U.S. consumers.
It is my understanding that representatives from the House and
Senate, along with the White House, are currently meeting to finalize a
tax extender package before the end of the year. I strongly urge them
to maintain the Senate position, and include the biodiesel reform
policies that were adopted in the Senate Finance Committee.
[[Page S8381]]
This modification will ensure that the credit is doing what Congress
intended--incentivizing investment in domestic biodiesel production.
Surely, House and Senate leaders recognize that we should not be
providing a U.S. taxpayer subsidy to already heavily subsidized foreign
biodiesel imports.
I therefore urge my colleagues to support this common-sense, cost
reduction modification.
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